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Cost leadership and product differentiation are so widely recognized that they are
often called generic business strategies.
Selected Answer:
Answers:
True
True
False
Question 2
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True
True
False
Question 3
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Economies of scale are said to exist when the increase in firm size (measured in
terms of volume of production) are associated with lower costs (measured in terms of
average costs per unit of production).
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Answers:
False
True
False
Question 4
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When a firm has high levels of production, it is often able to purchase and use
specialized manufacturing tools that cannot be kept in operation in small firms.
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Answers:
True
True
False
Question 5
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Differential low-cost access to productive inputs may create cost differences among
firms producing similar products in an industry.
Selected Answer:
True
Answers:
True
False
Question 6
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Efforts to move down the learning curve quickly by acquiring market share are likely
to obtain a cost advantage over rivals.
Selected Answer:
True
Answers:
True
False
Question 7
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A cost-leadership competitive strategy can reduce both the threat of substitutes and
the threat of suppliers that a firm may face.
Selected Answer:
True
Answers:
True
False
Question 8
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Given the relatively low margins of firms pursuing a cost-leadership strategy, firms
pursuing this strategy are especially vulnerable to buyers having their revenues
reduced to a point where they are unable to earn normal or above-normal
performance.
Selected Answer:
True
True
Answers:
False
Question 9
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Actions that firms take to gain competitive advantage in a single market or industry
are known as
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business-level strategies.
Answers:
business-level strategies.
corporate-level strategies.
functional-level strategies.
macro-level strategies.
Question 10
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Question 11
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A firm that chooses a ________ focuses on gaining advantages by reducing its cost
below all of its competitors.
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Answers:
diversification strategy
corporate strategy
Question 12
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Rolex
Answers:
Mercedes Benz.
Macy's.
Rolex
SouthWest Airline
Question 13
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________ are said to exist when the increase in firm size (measured in terms of
volume of production) are associated with lower costs (measured in terms of average
costs per unit of production).
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Economies of scale
Temporary competitive advantages
Economies of scope
Question 14
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Answers:
Question 15
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When a firm gets more efficient at a process with expeirence, it is called as ______________
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Question 16
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Selected Answer:
True
Answers:
True
False
Question 17
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Southwest Airline had the lowest cost per mile of any U.S. airline.
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Answers:
[None Given]
True
False
Question 18
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Inspired by studying pit crews at the Indianapolis 500, Southwest had an average
turnaround time of 24 minutes, which was 30 minutes faster than other US-based
airlines.
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Answers:
[None Given]
True
False
Question 19
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False
True
False
Question 20
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Southwest's two major cost components were its (1) salaries/wages/benefits and (2) its
fuel.
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Answers:
True
True
False
Question 21
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Southwest was often credited with hedging fuel costs by managing financial instruments
better than many other airlines
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Answers:
False
True
False
Question 22
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Besides the major airports, Southwest served secondary or downtown airports becasue
these were less congested and were often more convenient and cheaper for passangers.
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Answers:
True
True
False
Question 23
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More than half of Southwest's passenger revenues were generated through its website.
Selected Answer:
Answers:
True
True
False
Question 24
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Many observers believed that Southwests in-flight experience was one of the features
that set it apart from other airline. Southwests management encouraged in-flight
attendants to sing out announcements or to add humor.
Selected Answer:
Answers:
False
True
False
Question 25
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