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Julie K. Parker, Esq., State Bar No. 153013


Cassandra C. Thorson, Esq., State Bar No. 112597
2 PARKER I THORSON
9340 Fuerte Drive, Ste. 300B
3 La Mesa, CA 91941
Telephone: (619) 698-9785
4 Facsimile: (619) 698-9786
Email: JulieParkerLawaol.com
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F ". 7.0
I31:3!IILL'S OFFICE 21
CENITIAL DIVISION

2015 APR I

PM 3: 37 I

CLERK - SUPERIOR COURT


SAN DIEGO COUNTY, CA

6 Attorneys for Plaintiffs, JOANN HARDY & ANDRE HARDY


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SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA

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COUNTY OF SAN DIEGO, CENTRAL DIVISION

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JOANN HARDY and


ANDRE HARDY

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Plaintiffs,

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Case No.: 37-2014-00038084CU-PN-CTL


FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT
FOR DAMAGES:

VS.

RICHARD I ANNEN, ESQ.,


MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ.,
SPARBER, ANNEN, MORRIS &
GABRIEL, APLC;
and DOES 1 through 20, inclusive,

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Defendants.

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1. PROFESSIONAL
NEGLIGENCE
2. BREACH OF CONTRACT
3. HED
4. FRAUD
S. CONVERSION
6. SLANDER OF TITLE
7. NEGLIGENT HIRING
TRAINING & SUPERVISION

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22 Plaintiffs, JOANN HARDY & ANDRE HARDY allege against Defendants, and all of them,
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AwiEgA.m[oNs
GENERAL
.

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1.

Plaintiff, JOANN HARDY, is and was an individual residing in the City of San
Diego, County of San Diego, State of California.

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FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES, HARDY v. ANNEN, et al.

1 2.

Plaintiff, ANDRE HARDY, is and was an individual residing in the City of San

Diego, County of San Diego, State of California.

3 3.

Plaintiffs are informed and believe and thereupon allege that Defendant,

RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., is, and at all times herein mentioned was, engaged

in the licensed practice of law and practicing law in the County of San Diego, State

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7 4.

of California.
Plaintiffs are informed and believe and thereupon allege that Defendant,

MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., is, and at all times herein mentioned was, engaged

in the licensed practice of law and practicing law in the County of San Diego, State

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of California.

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Plaintiffs are informed and believe and thereupon allege that Defendant,

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SPARSER, ANNEN, MORRIS & GABRIEL, APLC,[hereinatler referred to as

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SPARBER, ANNEN], is, and at all times herein mentioned was, a professional law

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corporation, whose principle place of business is in the County of San Diego, State

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of California.

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Plaintiffs are ignorant of the true names or capacities of defendants sued as DOES 1

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through 20, inclusive, and therefore sue said Defendants by such fictitious names.

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Plaintiff will amend this complaint to state the true names and capacities when the
same has been ascertained.

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Each Defendant designated as a DOE was negligent or in some other manner

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responsible for the injuries and damages to the Plaintiffs as alleged in this

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complaint.

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8.

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At all times relevant to this action, each of the Defendants was the alter ego, partner,
agent, servant, or employee and under the control of each of the remaining
Defendants, and as such, was acting within the purpose, course and scope of the
employment, agency, authority and control.

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2.
FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES, HARDY v. ANNEN, et al.

II
FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION
Professional Negligence Against All Defendants

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Plaintiffs incorporate each and every allegation of this Complaint, by reference, as

though fully set forth herein.

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of San Diego, State of California.

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The tortious acts complained of in this Complaint all occurred within the County

11.

Commencing in or about September 2004, and at all times relevant to this action,
Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and

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SPARBER, ANNEN, and each of the remaining defendants, were attorneys at law,

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licensed in California, and each of them owed a duty to Plaintiffs to act reasonably,

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with the appropriate standard of care as attorneys undertaking such representation

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are expected to do.

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Commencing in or about September 2004, and at all times relevant to this action,
Plaintiffs, JOANN HARDY, and ANDRE HARDY, consulted with defendants and
each of them, for the purpose of legal advice concerning the need to defend against a
spurious law suit arising from their recent purchase of a home. Commencing in or
about September 2004, and at all times relevant to this action, Defendants,
RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and SPARBER,
ANNEN, and each of them, undertook to do all things necessary and proper to
discharge their responsibility to Plaintiffs as their attorneys and agreed to undertake
responsibility to provide proper legal guidance regarding the methodology for
obtaining a proper and affordable legal defense.

13. Commencing in or about September 2004, and at all times relevant to this action,
Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and
SPARBER, ANNEN, and each of the remaining defendants, negligently failed to act
reasonably and within the appropriate standard of care and thereby breached their
duty to Plaintiffs by performing numerous negligent acts, in that, among other things,
3.
FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES, HARDY v. ANNEN, et el.

Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and


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SPARBER, ANNEN, and each of the remaining defendants, negligently advised

Plaintiffs, JOANN HARDY, and ANDRE HARDY that they would represent them,

for a fee, pursuant to their retainer agreement, when they knew, that the claim for

which Plaintiffs were seeking legal assistance involved their newly purchased home

and such claim was covered by their homeowners policy.

7 14. Commencing in or about September 2004, and at all times relevant to this action,
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Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and

SPARBER, ANNEN knew, from even a cursory review of the complaint that

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Plaintiffs, JOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY had been named as Defendants in

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a lawsuit related to personal property left by the prior owner at the home Plaintiffs

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had just purchased. Any reasonably knowledgeable attorney would know, or should

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know, that said claim would be covered by their homeowners policy. Agreeing to

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represent Plaintiffs, JOANN HARDY, and ANDRE HARDY. in such a circumstance,

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was negligent as the homeowners policy would never cover this firm's charges.

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Further, Defendants had a duty to investigate whether Plaintiffs' homeowners

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insurance policy was available to pay for her defense. Defendants breached this duty

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when they ignored the existence of the policy. Hence there was no reason for

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Plaintiffs to retain Defendants for any purpose. Since the claim would have been
covered by JOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY'S homeowner's policy,
Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and
SPARBER, ANNEN, and each of the remaining defendants, negligently failed to
advise Plaintiffs, JOANN HARDY, and ANDRE HARDY to contact their
homeowners policy for free legal representation, but instead entered into a wrongful
retainer agreement to represent her for a fee they had no right to receive. Defendants,
and each of them, billed over three hundred thousand dollars ($300,000.00) for legal
fees which were wrongfully incurred. Defendants have wrongfully collected over

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4,
FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES, HARDY v. ANNEN, eta).

two hundred and seventy-five thousand dollars ($275,000.000) of this exorbitant bill.'

2 15. Plaintiffs, JOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY are laypersons, unfamiliar with
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the law and were permissibly ignorant of the fact of damage or actual harm giving

rise to a cause of action for negligence against Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN,

ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and SPARBER, ANNEN, until Defendants

sued JOANN HARDY for collection on the remaining claimed forty-one thousand,

five hundred ninety-two dollars and forty-four cents ($41,592.44) of outstanding

balance from their wrongful billing on November 27, 2013. Upon being sued,

Plaintiff, JOANN HARDY sought legal advice and learned, for the first time, that

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Defendants had no business representing her in the first place, as her homeowners

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insurance would have provided her free legal representation. Hence, any and all

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billing by Defendants was wrongful. Plaintiff, ANDRE HARDY first learned on

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Defendants' wrongdoing after JOANN HARDY filed her initial complaint filed
herein.

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15 16. Upon learning of above wrongdoing, Plaintiff, JOANN HARDY, reported
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Defendants to the State Bar of California, which entity is seperately pursuing and

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independent action against Defendant, ANNEN. Upon action by the State Bar of

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California against Defendants, Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ.,

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MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and SPARBER, ANNEN, immediately dismissed

their wrongful collection action against Plaintiff JOANN HARDY.


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21 17. As a direct and proximate result of the negligence of Defendants, RICHARD J.
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ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and SPARBER, ANNEN, and each
of the remaining defendants, Plaintiffs have sustained severe and personal injuries
and have suffered and will continue to suffer great physical pain and injuries, all to
their non-economic or general damages.

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'The Plaintiff in the underlying action was a misguided 92 year old man who brought suit

on very specious ground resulting in a settlement payment to HARDY to settle her emotional
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5.
FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES, HARDY v. ANNEN, et al.

18.

As a direct and proximate result of the negligence of Defendants, RICHARD J.

ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ. and SPARBER, ANNEN, and each

of the remaining defendants, Plaintiffs have incurred and will continue to incur legal

and related expenses, all to their economic or special damages.

19.

The damages sustained by Plaintiffs as a result of the negligence and conduct of the

Defendants, and each of them, in an amount to be proven at trial, exceed the

jurisdictional requirements of Superior Court.

Ill

SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION


Breach of Contract Against All Defendants

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though fully set forth herein.

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Plaintiffs incorporate each and every allegation of this Complaint, by reference, as

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As previously alleged, on or about September 2004, Plaintiffs, JOANN HARDY,

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and ANDRE HARDY retained Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ.,

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MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ. and SPARBER, ANNEN, MORRIS & GABRIEL,

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and each of the remaining defendants, to represent them in advising, instructing,

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filing, and defending a claim in which Plaintiffs had been named in a lawsuit related

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to personal property left by the prior owner at the home JOANN HARDY and

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ANDRE HARDY had just purchased.

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22.

Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ. and


SPARBER, ANNEN, and each of the remaining defendants, did breach said contract
by, among other things:
a).

Failing to advise them that their homeowners policy would provide them free
legal representations;

b).

Failing to tender the claim to Plaintiffs ' homeowners insurance for legal

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representations;
c).

Wrongfully billing them for legal fees, when no legal fees should have been
incurred by Plaintiffs;
6.
FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES, HARDY V. ANNEN, et al.

d).
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covered by their homeowners insurance;


e).

Charging the Plaintiffs an improper fee and bogus expenses after improperly
inducing them to hire Defendants.

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Failing to advise Plaintiffs that they were incurring fees which would be

f).

Filing a lawsuit against Plaintiff, JOANN HARDY, on November 27, 2013,

for collection on the remaining forty-one thousand, five hundred ninety-two

dollars and forty-four cents ($41,592.44) of fees, after having collected over

two hundred seventy-five thousand dollars ($275,000.00) of fees which

should never have been billed in the first place.

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g).

Improperly recording two separate deeds of trust against Plaintiffs' properties

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for collection on attorneys fees which should never have been billed in the

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first place.

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h).

Improperly recording two separate deeds of trust against Plaintiffs' real

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properties to secure a promissory note without first counseling Plaintiffs to

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seek separate legal counsel regarding their legal rights.

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i).

Improperly attempting to induce Plaintiff JOANN HARDY to dismiss her

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State Bar Complaint against Defendants in exchange for Defendants dropping

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their sham Complaint for collection of unearned fees.

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j).

Improperly engaging in Unjust Enrichment at the expense of Plaintiff.

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23. As a proximate result of Defendant's, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W.

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JACOBS, ESQ. and SPARBER, ANNEN, breach of contract as herein above

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described, Plaintiffs have suffered actual and consequential damages in an amount to


be determined according to proof.

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7.
FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES, HARDY v. ANNEN, et al.

IV
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THIRD CAUSE OF ACTION


Intentional InflictiOliOrnotional Distress Against All Defendants

4 24. Plaintiffs incorporate each and every allegation of this Complaint, by reference, as
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though fully set forth herein.

6 25. The misconduct of Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W.


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JACOBS, ESQ., and SPARBER, AMEN, as alleged throughout was intentional,

malicious and outrageous. Further, it constituted a known violation of Defendants'

fiduciary duty and position of trust. RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W.

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JACOBS, ESQ., and SPARBER, ANNEN, knew that JOANN HARDY's and

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ANDRE HARDY'S homeowners insurance would cover any claims against them for

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free, but did not disclose the same to JOANN HARDY or ANDRE HARDY, instead

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bilking them out of hundreds of thousands of dollars of attorneys fees which should

never have been incurred.


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SPARBER, ANNEN, in November 2007, after having fraudulently induced JOANN

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HARDY and ANDRE HARDY into signing their retainer agreement, and

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fraudulently billing them for legal fees which unjustly enriched them at

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JOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY'S expense, then recorded a deed of trust

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against their real property, when they had no legal valid interest in their property,
refusing to release it until three years later, on May, 27, 2010. Defendants,
RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and SPAltBER,
ANNEN, then filed another fraudulent deed of trust on a different piece of
real property of Plaintiffs on May 20, 2010. Said liens were unfounded claims of
interest on their properties. Said liens filed by Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN,
ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ. and SPARBER, ANNEN, were unprivileged
and malicious.
27. The misconduct of Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W.
8.
FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES, HARDY V. ANNEN, et al.

JACOBS, ESQ., and SPARBER, ANNEN, and each of the remaining defendants
was intentional, willful, wanton, oppressive, and malicious and should not be

tolerated in civilized society, thereby justifying an award of exemplary and punitive

damages.

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ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and SPARBER, ANNEN, as alleged above,

JOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY were hurt and injured in their health,

strength, and activity sustaining severe mental distress and anxiety to their persons,

causing JOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY great mental, physical and nervous

pain and suffering. JOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY were traumatized by

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Defendants', RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and

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SPARBER, ANNEN, violation of a position of trust by taking advantage of their

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ignorance of the law, cheating them out of money, then aggressively pursuing

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As a proximate result of the intentional acts of Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN,

collection on their ill-gotten billing to unjustly enrich themselves at their expense.


29.

As a result of Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS,


ESQ., and SPARBER. ANNEN, acts as alleged above, JOANN HARDY and

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ANDRE HARDY have been damaged in an amount according to proof.

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FOURTH CAUSE OF ACTION


Fraud and Deceit Against All Defendants

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Plaintiffs incorporate each and every allegation of this Complaint, by reference, as


though hilly set forth herein.

31.

At the time that the misconduct of Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ.,

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MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and SPARBER, ANNEN, as alleged above took

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place, Defendants knew that JOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY'S homeowners

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insurance would cover, for free, the claim in which they had

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been named as a Defendants. Defendants, and each of them, knew that JOANN

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HARDY and ANDRE HARDY did not need to incur ANY out of pocket attorneys

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fees, as the claim needed to be tendered to their homeowners insurance for handling
9.
FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES, HARDY v. ANNEN, et al.

of the claim. Defendant, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., is a licensed Real Estate


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Broker, as well as an Attorney, who knew that the claim should be tendered to

homeowners insurance. Further, Defendants, and each of them, had been named in

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numerous lawsuits themselves, as had vast knowledge and experience that claims
must be tendered to available insurance. Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ.,

MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and SPARSER, ANNEN, said nothing to JOANN

HARDY or ANDRE HARDY about their homeowners insurance, thus fraudulently

concealing said fact, and never tendered the claim to their homeowners insurance, as

required. Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS,

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ESQ., and SPARBER, ANNEN, never told JOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY

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that they did not need to pay them for attorneys fees, and instead, whipped out their

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retainer agreement for Plaintiffs to sign, thus, fraudulently inducing them to incur
exorbitant legal fees in order to unjustly enrich themselves at Plaitiffs' expense.
32. JOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY justifiably relied on Defendants',
RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ.,
and SPARSER, ANNEN legal advice that they needed to retain their firm to
represent them, and that they were required to incur substantial legal fees at
Defendants' hands. Clearly JOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY relied upon
Defendants' fraud, as no rational person would agree to pay any attorney out of their
own pocket, had they been advised that their homeowners insurance would provide
them free legal representation.
33. JOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY were NEVER informed by Defendants,
RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and SPARSER,
ANNEN that they could have and should have turned the underlying claim over to
their homeowners insurance. Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL
W. JACOBS, ESQ., and SPARBER, ANNEN, fraudulently concealed said facts
from Plaintiffs, so as to enrich themselves, at Plaintiffs' expense.

27 34. Consistently, from 2004 until November 27, 2013, when Defendants actually sued
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Plaintiff, JOANN HARDY for collection on the balance of their fraudulent billing,
10.
FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES, HARDY v. ANNEN, et al.

Defendants affirmatively misrepresented that JOANN HARDY and ANDRE

HARDY needed to retain them for their services, needed to pay them for their

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unnecessary billing, and that they had a right to collect from them the money they
claimed they were owed, despite that fact that their own fraudulent and/or negligent
misrepresentations were the start of all of their fraudulent bills, ab initio. These
misrepresentations and fraudulent concealment were intentional and outrageous, in
that JOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY should never have been given
Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and
SPARSER, ANNEN, retainer agreement, as they knew JOANN HARDY and
ANDRE HARDY'S homeowners insurance policy would provide free legal
representation. Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS,
ESQ., and SPARBER, ANNEN, knew that their billing was fraudulent, and knew
that they had no right to lien Plaintiffs' properties or sue JOANN HARDY for
collection on attorneys fees which were fraudulently billed. After being served with
the Defendants collection action filed on November 27, 2013, JOANN HARDY was
advised that Defendants should never have billed her ANY fees, as the claim should
have been tendered to their homeowners insurance. JOANN HARDY then reported
Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., and SPARSER, ANNEN, to the
California Bar. Immediately upon receiving notice of investigation of the State Bar,
Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., and SPARBER, ANNEN, quickly filed a
dismissal of their fraudulent collection action, and attempted to coerce JOANN
HARDY into dismissing her State Bar action (which is a further violation of ethical
rules.)
35. As a result of Defendants', RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS,

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ESQ., and SPARBER, ANNEN, non disclosure and fraudulent concealment of the

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fact that Plaintiffs' homeowners insurance would cover the claim for which they

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were seeking legal advice, JOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY unnecessarily

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incurred hundreds of thousands of dollars of attorneys fees which should never have
11.
FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES, HARDY v. ANNEN, et al.

been incurred. As a direct result of Defendants', RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ.,


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MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and SPARBER, ANNEN, fraudulent and/or

negligent concealment, JOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY suffered extreme

financial distress and anxiety and worry about their home and welfare.

36.

Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and

SPARBER, ANNEN, non disclosure of the material facts known to them, that

JOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY'S homeowners policy would cover the

claim for which they sought their legal advice, and their affirmative fraudulent

misrepresentations that they needed to retain their services, pay them

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exorbitant attorney fees, and aggressive collection tactics on their fraudulent billing

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was done with conscious disregard and willful oppression of the rights and welfare

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ofJOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY and such non disclosure of the material

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facts known to them, and affirmative misrepresentations constituted fraud upon the

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Plaintiffs. As a proximate result thereof, JOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY

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have been damaged in an amount to be proven at trial but not less than the

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jurisdictional limit of this court.

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37.

The aforementioned conduct was an intentional misrepresentation, deceit and/or

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concealment of material facts known to Defendants, with the intention on the part of

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Defendants of thereby depriving Plaintiffs of property, legal rights or otherwise

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causing injury and was despicable conduct that subjected to cruel and unjust

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hardship and conscious disregard of Plaintiffs' rights, so as to justify an award of

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exemplary and punitive damages.

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VI

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FEFTH CAUSE OF ACTION


Conversion Against All Defendants

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38.

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Plaintiffs incorporate each and every allegation of this Complaint, by reference, as


though fully set forth herein.

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12.
FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES, HARDY v. ANNEN, et al.

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to them as settlement in the case of WILLIAM LOU et. al. v. JOANN JAFFE et.

San Diego Superior Court Case No. 0IC836210.

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Plaintiffs are and at all times relevant herein were, the owners of $250,000 awarded

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As Plaintiffs' representative in the underlying action, Defendants received the

settlement draft, but failed and refused to deliver the funds to Plaintiffs. Defendants

wrongfully interfered with Plaintiffs' interests in the above-described property by


diverting the entire sum to their own bank account and never paying the sum over to

Plaintiffs. Plaintiffs never consented to the taking of their settlement funds.

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sum or sums to be proven at trial, including all compensatory damages. Defendants'

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conduct was a substantial factor in casing these damages. Alternatively, Plaintiffs are

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entitled to damages and repossession of the converted property and will seek its

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election of remedies at trial. Plaintiffs are further entitled to punitive damages

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according to proof at the time of trial.


42.

Plaintiffs are further entitled to the imposition of a constructive trust on the


converted goods and their fruits and are entitled to a tracing with respect to the

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As a result of Defendants' acts of conversion, Plaintiffs have been damaged in the

converted goods.
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Plaintiffs are further entitled to imposition of an equitable lien on the converted


goods.

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VII

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SIXTH CAUSE OF ACTION


Slander of Title Against Aft Defendants

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44.

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Plaintiffs incorporate each and every allegation of this Complaint, by reference, as


though fully set forth herein.

45.

Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and


SPARBER, ANNEN, in November 2007, after having fraudulently induced JOANN

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HARDY and ANDRE HARDY into signing their retainer agreement, and

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fraudulently billing them for legal fees which unjustly enriched them at JOANN
13.
FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES, HARDY v. ANNEN, et al.

HARDY and ANDRE HARDY'S expense, then recorded a deed of trust against

their real property, when they had no legal valid interest in their property, refusing to

release it until three years later, on May, 27, 2010. Defendants, RICHARD J.

ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS, ESQ., and SPARSER, ANNEN, then

filed another fraudulent deed of trust on a different piece of real property of

Plaintiffs on May 20, 2010. Said liens were unfounded claims of interest on their

property. Said liens filed by Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL

W. JACOBS, ESQ., and SPARBER, ANNEN, were unprivileged and malicious.

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46.

ESQ., and SPARBER, ANNEN, unlawful claim on JOANN HARDY and ANDRE

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HARDY'S property, it was reasonably foreseeable that JOANN HARDY and

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ANDRE HARDY would be adversely affected as to prospective purchasers, lessees,

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mortgages, or other real property interests, including, but not limited to, costs of

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As a result of Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS,

clearing title.
47.

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As a result of Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W. JACOBS,


ESQ., and SPARBER, ANNEN, slander of title, Plaintiffs suffered pecuniary

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damage.

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VII

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SEVENTH CAUSE OF ACTION


Negligent Hiring. Training and Supervision Against All Defendants

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though fully set forth herein.

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Plaintiffs incorporate each and every allegation of this Complaint, by reference, as

49.

SPARSER, ANNEN, MORRIS & GABRIEL, and each of the remaining

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Defendants, had a duty, as an employer, to adequately investigate employees,

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servants, agents, partners and/or associates prior to hiring; to properly train

27

employees, servants, agents, partners and/or associates; and to adequately supervise

28

employees, servants, agents, partners and/or associates in the performance of their


14.
FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES, HARDY v. ANNEN, et al.

jobs.

50. SPARBER, ANNEN, MORRIS & GAl3RIEL, and each of the remaining
3

Defendants, breached that duty of care by failing to hire only qualified employees,

servants, agents, partners and/or associates; failing to properly train those employees,

servants, agents, partners and/or associates; and failing to supervise those employees,

servants, agents, partners and/or associates in order to prevent the foreseeable

injuries which were inflicted upon Plaintiffs, JOANN HARDY and ANDRE
HARDY, and which were caused by Defendants' negligence.

8
9

WHEREFORE, Plaintiffs, JOANN HARDY and ANDRE HARDY demand

10

judgment against Defendants, RICHARD J. ANNEN, ESQ., MICHAEL W.

11

JACOBS, ESQ., and SPARBER, ANNEN, and each of them, as follows:

12
13

FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION

14

1.

For general or non-economic damages according to proof;

15

2.

For special or economic damages for legal and related expenses


according to proof;

16
17

3.

For actual and consequential damages according to proof;

18

4.

For reasonable attorney fees;

19

5.

For prejudgment interest according to proof;

20

SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION

21
22

1.

For general or non-economic damages according to proof;

23

2.

For special or economic damages for legal and related expenses


according to proof;

24
25

3.

For actual and consequential damages according to proof;

26

4.

For reasonable attorney fees;

27

5.

For prejudgment interest according to proof;

28

\\\
15.
FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES, HARDY v. ANNEN, et at

THIRD CAUSE OF ACTION

1.

For general or non-economic damages according to proof;

2.

For special or economic damages for legal and related expenses

according to proof;

3.

For actual and consequential damages according to proof;

4.

For punitive damages according to proof;

5.

For reasonable attorney fees;

6.

For prejudgment interest according to proof;

10

FOURTH CAUSE OF ACTION

11
12
13
14
15
16
17

1.

For general or non-economic damages according to proof;

2.

For special or economic damages for legal and related expenses


according to proof;

3.

For actual and consequential damages according to proof;

4.

For punitive damages according to proof;

5.

For reasonable attorney fees;

6.

For prejudgment interest according to proof;

18
19
20
21

FIFTH CAUSE OF ACTION


1.

For economic and non-economic damages according to proof;

2.

For actual and consequential damages according to proof;

3.

Alternatively, for damages and repossession of the converted property upon

22

election of remedies at trial by plaintiff;

23

4.

For compensation for the time and money expended in pursuit of the property;

24

5.

For the imposition of a constructive trust on the converted money and their

25

fruits and a tracing with respect to the converted goods;

26

6.

For the imposition of an equitable lien on the converted property.

27

7.

For punitive and exemplary damages;

28

8.

For reasonable attorney fees;


16.
FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES, HARDY V. ANNEN, et al.

9.

For prejudgment interest according to proof;

10.

For such other and further relief that is proper and just.

3
SIXTH CAUSE OF ACTION

4
5
6

1.

For general or non-economic damages according to proof;

2.

For special or economic damages for legal and related expenses


according to proof;

7
8
9
10
11

3.

For actual and consequential damages according to proof;

4.

For punitive damages according to proof;

5.

For reasonable attorney fees;

6.

For prejudgment interest according to proof;

12
13
14
15
16
17
18

SEVENTH CAUSE OF ACTION


1.

For general or non-economic damages according to proof;

2.

For special or economic damages for legal and related expenses


according to proof;

3.

For actual and consequential damages according to proof;

4.

For reasonable attorney fees;

5.

For prejudgment interest according to proof;

19
20
21
22

ALL CAUSES OF ACTION


1.

For cost of suit herein of this action; and

2.

For such other and further relief as this Court might deem just.

23
24

Dated: April 11 2015

i. ITHO

25
26
sanra C. ihorson, Esq.
Attorney for Plaintiffs,
JOA101 HARDY & ANDRE HARDY

27
28
17.

FIRST AMENDED COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES, HARDY v. ANNEN, et al.

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