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Problem 17.

130 The sleeve at A slides upward at a


constant velocity of 10 m/s. Bar AC slides through the
sleeve at B. Determine
the angular velocity of bar AC
AEROSPACE
ENGINEERING
and the velocity at which the bar slides relative to the
PHYSICS
sleeve at B. I(See Example 17.8.)
Solution: The velocity of the sleeve at A is given to be vA =

JANUARY 2015
FINAL EXAM
A

10j (m/s). The unit vector parallel to the bar (toward A) is

Solve the three following problems. Each one is scored with 20 points.
m

10 m/s

e = 1(cos 30 i + sin 30 j) = 0.866i + 0.5j.

1. A semicircular slot of 25-cm radius is cut in a flat plate


Choose a coordinate system with origin at B that rotates with the bar.
which
rotates
about the vertical AD at a constant rate
The velocity
at A is
of 14 rad/s. A small block E of mass 350 grams is
vA = vB + vArel e + AC rA/B
C
designed
to slide in the slot as the plane rotates. Know

ing that the coefficients


of
i
j
k friction are s = 0.35 and
0 + vArel
e+ 0
0 AB the block will slide in the
k ==0.25,
determine
whether
0.866 0.5
slot if it is released
in the 0position corresponding to (a)
o
o
=vA 80
, (b)+0.5j)v
= 40
. Also
determine
the magnitude and y
= (0.866i
+ 0.866j) (m/s).
Arel +
AC (0.5i
theThedirection
of
the
friction
force
exerted
on the block
given velocity is vA = 10j (m/s). Equate like components in the
B
immediately
two expressions after
for vA : it is released.
C

30!65 cm
B

vA
vArel
A

0 = 0.866vArel 0.5AC ,
10 = 0.5vArel + 0.866AC .
Solve:

AC = 8.66 rad/s (counterclockwise),


vArel = 5 m/s from B toward A.

Problem
In Problem
17.130,
sleeve atveA
2. The
sleeve17.131
at A slides
upward
at athe
constant
slides upward at a constant velocity of 10 m/s. Deterlocity
m/s.acceleration
Bar ACof slides
mine of
the 10
angular
bar AC through
and the ratethe
of
sleeve
atofB.
(a)the
thebarangular
velocchange
the Determine
velocity at which
slides relative
to
at B.and
(Seethe
Example
17.8.)
itythe
of sleeve
bar AC
velocity
at which the bar home / homework help / questions and answers / engineering / mechanical engineering / a 4ft diameter homogeneous cylind
10 m/s
that weighs ...
slides relative to the sleeve at B, (b) the angular
A
Solution: Use
solution of Problem 17.130:
acceleration
ofthebar
AC and the rate of change
1m
of the
at which the bar slides relative
e =velocity
0.866i + 0.5j,
30!
to the sleeve at B.
A 4ft diameter homogeneous cylinder that weighs 300 lb rests on the bed of
AB = 8.66 rad/s,

flatbed truck asBshown. The truck accelerates from rest at a rate of 3 ft/s2 fo
20s and then moves with a constant velocity. If the cylinder rolls without
vArel = 5 m/s.
C
slipping,
determine the distance traveled by the truck before the cylinder roll
off
the
truck.
Please show all force diagrams.
The acceleration of the sleeve at A is given to be zero. The acceleration
in terms of the motion of the arm is

Separate components:

3. A 1.2-m diameter homogeneous cylinder


of
0 = 0.866aArel 43.3 0.5AB 64.95,
2 r
aA = 0 = aArel e + 2AB vArel e + AB rA/B AB
A/B .
mass 150 kg rests on the bed of a flatbed

0 = 0.5aArel + 75 + 0.866AB 37.5.


truck as shown. The
from
itruck
j accelerates
k

aA = 0 = aArel e + 2vArel
0
2 0 AB
rest
at a rate of 0.90.866
m/s
for 020 s and then
Solve: aArel = 75 (m/s2 ) (toward A).
0.5
moves with a constant velocity. If the cylin

3.6 m
i
j slipping,
k
der rolls without
determine (a) the
AB = 86.6 rad/s2 , (clockwise).
2 (0.866i + 0.5j)
+ 0
0 AB AB
angular acceleration
of the cylinder, (b) the
0.866 0.5
0
acceleration of the cylinder relative to the ground,
(c) the minimum value of the coefficient
Answers
0
=
(0.866i
+
0.5j)a

43.3i
+
75j
Arel
of static friction between the truck and the cylinder, (d) the distance traveled by the truck
before+the
cylinder rolls off the truck.
AB (0.5i + 0.866j) 64.95i 37.5j.
Data: Moment of inertia of a cylinder of mass m and radius r about its axis IG = 12 mr2
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