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L3 Access to Nursing (F1149) 2014 - 2015 Human Biology Cardiovascular system test

L3 Access to Nursing (F1149) 2014 - 2015

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Tuesday, 18 November 2014, 10:32 AM

Finished
Tuesday, 18 November 2014, 10:34 AM
2 mins 8 secs
46 out of 46 (100%)
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Question 1

In the diagram above, what is the name of part A?

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Answer: Superior Vena Cava

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Question 2
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In the diagram above, what is the name of part B?

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Answer: Pulmonary Valve

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Question 3

In the diagram above, what is the name of part C?

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Answer: Right Atrium

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Question 4

In the diagram above, what is the name of part D?

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Answer: Tricuspid Valve

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Question 5

In the diagram above, what is the name of part E?

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Answer: Right Ventricle

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Question 6

In the diagram above, what is the name of part F?

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Answer: Inferior Vena Cava

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Question 7

In the diagram above, what is the name of part G?

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Answer: Left Ventricle

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Question 8

In the diagram above, what is the name of part H?

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Answer: Aortic Valve

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Question 9
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In the diagram above, what is the name of part I?

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Question 10

Answer: Mitral Valve

In the diagram above, what is the name of part J?

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Answer: Left Atrium

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Question 11

In the diagram above, what is the name of part K?

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Answer: Pulmonary Vein

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Question 12

In the diagram above, what is the name of part L?

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Answer: Pulmonary Artery

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Question 13

In the diagram above, what is the name of part M?

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Answer: Aorta

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Question 14

Choose the correct answer for each of the following statements

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Question 15

Small chamber at the top of the heart that receives

deoxygenated blood

Right atrium

Large chamber at the bottom of the heart that pumps

blood all around the body

Left ventricle

Large chamber at the bottom of the heart that pumps

blood up to the lungs

Right ventricle

Small chamber at the top of the heart that receives

oxygenated blood

Left atrium

Choose the correct answer for each of the following statements

Correct
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Blood vessel that transports blood from the heart to the Pulmonary artery
lungs

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Blood vessel that returns blood to the heart once it has

been around the body

Vena cava

Blood vessel that transports blood from the heart to the Aorta
rest of the body
Blood vessel that transports blood from the lungs to
the heart

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Question 16

In the diagram above, what is A?

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Answer: Artery

Pulmonary vein

Question 17

In the diagram above, what is B?

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Answer: Vein

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Question 18

In the diagram above, what is C?

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Answer: Capillary

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Question 19

In the diagram above, what is the name of part D?

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Answer: Tunica Externa

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Question 20

In the diagram above, what is the name of part E?

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Answer: Tunica Media

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Question 21

In the diagram above, what is the name of part F?

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Answer: Tunica Intima

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Question 22

In the diagram above, what is the name of part G?

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Answer: Lumen

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Question 23
Correct

Arteries carry blood in which direction? Away from the heart

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Veins carry blood in which direction?

Towards the heart

Question 24

The pressure of blood in arteries is...?

High

The pressure of blood in veins is...?

Low

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The pressure of blood in capillaries is...? Moderate

Question 25
Correct

The oxygen content in arteries is...?

High

The oxygen content in veins is...?

Low

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The oxygen content in capillaries is...? Mixed

Question 26

Arteries contain valves?

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Select one:
True
False

Question 27

Veins contain valves?

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Select one:
True
False

Question 28

Capillaries contain valves?

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Select one:
True
False

Question 29
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The lumen size in an artery is...?

Select one:
A. Larger than a vein
B. Smaller than a vein
C. The same size as a vein

Question 30

What is the name of the blood vessel that connect arteries to capillaries?

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Answer: Arterioles

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Question 31

What is the name of the blood vessel that connects capillaries to veins?

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Answer: Venule

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Question 32
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The content of elastic tissue and smooth muscle is greatest in which blood
vessel?
Select one:
A. Veins
B. Venules
C. Arteries
D. Arterioles
E. Capillaries

Question 33

In alphabetical order, what is the first function of the cardiovascular system?

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Answer: Delivery of Oxygen and Nutrients

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Question 34
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In alphabetical order, what is the second function of the cardiovascular

system?
Answer: Removal of waste products

Question 35

In alphabetical order, what is the third function of the cardiovascular system?

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Answer: Thermoregulation

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Question 36

Give an example of a nutrient that needs to be delivered around the body?

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Answer: Protein

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Question 37

What is the name of the waste product that is expelled from the lungs?

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Answer: Carbon Dioxide

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Question 38

Thermoregulation is the regulation of what throughout the body?

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Select one:
A. Food
B. Hormones
C. Heat
D. Oxygen

Question 39

What is the name given to the widening of blood vessels?

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Answer: Vasodilation

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Question 40

What is the name given to the narrowing of blood vessels?

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Answer: Vasoconstriction

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Question 41
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In alphabetical order, what is the first function of blood?

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Answer: Clotting

Question 42

In alphabetical order, what is the second function of blood?

Correct

Answer: Fighting Infection

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Question 43

In alphabetical order, what is the third function of blood?

Correct

Answer: Oxygen transport

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Question 44

What is the name of the cells that are responsible for carrying out the function
you identified in Q41?

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Answer: Platelets

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Question 45

What is the name of the cells that are responsible for carrying out the function
you identified in Q42?

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Answer: White Blood Cells

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Question 46

What is the name of the cells that are responsible for carrying out the function
you identified in Q43?

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Answer: Red Blood Cells

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L3 Access to Nursing (F1149) 2014 - 2015