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G-D’S RETURN WITH THE JEWISH


 PEOPLE FROM EXILE
D’var Malchus | Likkutei Sichos Vol. 9, pg. 175-183

A DAILY DOSE OF MOSHIACH


 Moshiach & Geula

A THREE-FOLD BIRTH ON CHAI ELUL


 Chai Elul |Menachem Shaked

THE MONTH OF ELUL ON THE


 THRESHOLD OF REDEMPTION
Thought | Interview of Rav Elozor Kenig by Shai Gefen

‘THEY BELIEVED IN HASHEM AND


 IN MOSHE, HIS SERVANT’ (CONT.)
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MIDRASHA PNIMIUT IN TEL-AVIV
 News
A¤S>O J>I@ERP

1. Rashi questions the wording of


the verse, “G-d, your L-rd, will
return (with) your captivity,”1

G-D’S saying, “The verse should have read,


‘He will return your captivity.’” The
intent here, in Rashi’s analysis, is: a)
Instead of saying, “V’shav” ((He) will

RETURN return (Himself) [i.e., in the reflexive


tense]), the verse should have said,
“V’heishiv” (He will return (your
captivity)); b) Why does it say, “G-d,
your L-rd”?2 Prior3 to this verse it

WITH THE says that the necessary preface and


cause for “V’shav” [i.e., the resulting
“return” of your captivity] is, “You
shall return to G-d, your L-rd,”
defining a causal relationship,

JEWISH measure for measure. That is, if “You


shall return (to G-d, your L-rd),
then “(He) will return, etc.” Thus, it
is apparent4 that the return (whether
it is “V’shav” [i.e., G-d should cause

PEOPLE Himself to return] or “V’heishiv”


[i.e., G-d should return others,
namely, “your captivity,” the exiles of
the Jewish people]) refers to “G-d,
your L-rd,” the Holy One Blessed Be

FROM EXILE
Likkutei Sichos Vol. 9, pg. 175-183
He. Rashi answers [the question he
posed regarding the unusual
occurrence of the word “V’shav”]:
“Our Rabbis5 learned from here6
that the Divine Presence resides with
Translated by Boruch Merkur the Jewish people, as it were, amidst
the suffering of their exile. But He
has inscribed redemption for Himself
when they are to be redeemed, for He will return with
them.”
We must understand the following:
a) Earlier, in the Torah portion Shmos,7 Rashi had
already remarked that the fact that G-d appeared to
Moshe Rabbeinu “from amidst the [burning] bush” is
“because ‘I am with him [i.e., the Jewish people] in [their]
suffering.’” How then could Rashi say here that we learn
this for the first time “from here” that the Divine Presence
resides with the Jewish people amidst the suffering of their
exile when we already know this from the portion Shmos?
b) “I am with him in suffering” is an explicit verse8 [in
Tanach]. Thus, it is unnecessary to learn this concept
“from here” from an analysis of another verse.8*
c) In the verse, “G-d, your L-rd, will return,” it says
only that G-d returns from exile. Where does Rashi infer
the emphasis that “the Divine Presence resides with the
Jewish people...amidst the suffering of their exile”? From

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this verse we only know that the Divine Presence is with 4. Which is not so in the mention of, “G-d, your L-rd,” in the
them9; not that He is with them in suffering per se, a numerous other occurrences of this phrase later in the Torah
concept that is apparent in the verse, “I am with him in portion.
suffering,” or the verse, “Amidst all their suffering, He 5. See Sifri B’Haalos’cha 10:35, Massei 35:34; Megilla 29a.
suffers.”10 (But see later Footnote 11 in the original.)
d) Since Rashi remarks that “the Divine Presence 6. It is significant that Rashi writes, “Our Rabbis learned,
resides with the Jewish people...amidst the suffering of etc.,” for the simple reading of, “G-d, your L-rd, will return
their exile,” it is already clear, necessarily, that when the your captivity,” is that He will cause the Jewish people to
Jewish people leave exile, the Divine Presence will also return. However, since it says, “V’shav, etc.” (and not
leave exile.11 Why must Rashi make specific reference to “V’heishiv”), the Scripture is teaching (an additional
concept). Namely, that G-d will return with them.
the fact that “when they are to be redeemed, etc., He will
return with them”? We may assert that this is the reason why Rashi writes, “The
e) Even if Rashi wants to mention this explicitly verse should have read, ‘He will return your captivity,’”
instead of, “It does not say, ‘He will return your captivity’” (as
(notwithstanding the fact that it is seemingly self-
he writes in the portion Savo 26:2, “It does not say, ‘every
understood) in order to elucidate the terminology, “G-d, beginning,’” especially insofar as also the Sifri and Megilla
your L-rd, will return,”12 he should have only said, state, “‘V’heishiv’ is not said”). Thus, Rashi employs the
“when they are redeemed, He will return with them.” phrase, “The verse should have read, ‘V’heishiv,’ etc.,’” to
What is his intent with the words, “He has inscribed suggest that, even according to the final conclusion of the
redemption for Himself”? matter, the meaning of “V’shav” includes that of “V’heishiv.”
2. Rashi continues after the citation quoted above: 7. 3:2
“Moreover, we could say that that the day of the 8. T’hillim 91:15
ingathering of the exiles is so great and with so much
8*. And if the verse, “I am with him in suffering,” does not
strife that it is as if He personally needs to literally hold
suffice, Rashi should have said in Shmos, “Our Rabbis learned
the hand of every single person [to extract each one] from from here, etc.”
his place [in exile], as the concept is expressed in the
9. As the superficial reading of the deduction from this
verse, ‘You, the Jewish people, shall be gathered one by
passage is learned in Megilla ibid.
one.’13 Indeed, this concept is also found with regard to
the gentile nations, as it is said, ‘I shall return the 10. Yeshayahu 63:9 and as per the words of our Sages on the
two passages (Taanis 16a).
returnees of the Ammonite people.’”14
The following must be understood: 11. See Footnote 11 in the original.
a) Why must Rashi utilize two explanations? 12. But this is a stretch, because since, “when they are to be
The fact that Rashi does not suffice with [the latter redeemed, etc., He will return with them,” is self-understood
part of his response, beginning with the words], (from Rashi’s earlier comment – that “the Divine Presence
“Moreover, we could say,” can, at first glance, be resides with the Jewish people...amidst the suffering of their
exile”), the answer to his question, “the verse should have
explained, as follows. The words, “G-d, your L-rd, will
read, ‘He will return your captivity,’” is necessarily
return” (meaning that G-d will return, as it were, from understood.
exile) suggest that He is found in exile, as it were, even
13. Yeshayahu 27:12.
prior to the time of “(He) will return,”16 and not only
that He will go there on “the day of the ingathering of the 14. See Footnote 14 in the original.
exiles” in order to extract the Jewish people from there. 15. See Footnote 15 in the original.
Thus, there is a need for the explanation “that the Divine 16. Especially since it says, “G-d, your L-rd, will return
Presence resides with the Jewish people, as it were, amidst (“V’shav,” not “V’heishiv”) (with) your captivity” (i.e., the
the suffering of their exile, etc.”17 meaning of “(with) your captivity” (es shvus’cha) (according
However, the following is still not understood. Why to what is alluded to by the word “V’shav”) is like “with your
does Rashi need, “Moreover, we could say, etc.,” not captivity” (im shvus’cha), thus) it is logical to say that “G-d,
sufficing with the first explanation?18 your L-rd, will return” [i.e., G-d’s return, as it were]
parallels [the return of] “your captivity,” the return [of the
[To be continued be”H] Jewish people] from exile. See further in the text proper, etc. –
see Footnote 16 in the original.)
NOTES: 17. See Footnote 17 in the original.
1. Nitzavim 30:3. 18. See Footnote 18 in the original.
2. See Footnote 2 in the original.
3. 30:2

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JLPEF>@E  DBRI>

17 ELUL: MOSHIACH AS A TRIED AND


TESTED PHYSICIAN

A DAILY The Alter Rebbe was asked: Who


is greater – Moshe Rabbeinu or
Moshiach Tzidkeinu?
The Rebbe’s reply: Moshiach
Tzidkeinu. For Moshe Rabbeinu is

DOSE OF likened to an inexperienced doctor,


whereas Moshiach exemplifies a tried
and tested physician.
(sicha, Motzaei Shabbos Parshas BaMidbar
5739 – bilti muga)

MOSHIACH 18 ELUL – BIRTHDAY OF THE TWO


GREAT LUMINARIES – THE BAAL SHEM
TOV AND THE ALTER REBBE: MOSHIACH
WILL REMOVE THE HEART OF STONE

& GEULA: “And I will take away the heart


of stone out of your flesh, and I will
give you a heart of flesh.”
(Yechezkel 36:26)
The Alter Rebbe (Baal HaTanya
17-23 ELUL v’ha’Shulchan Aruch) was asked:
Why does he always talk about such
Selected daily pearls of wisdom from the lofty spiritual levels to which we
seemingly have no connection?
Rebbe MH”M on Moshiach and Geula. The Rebbe’s reply: Regarding the
days of Moshiach, it is said, “And I
Collected and arranged by Rabbi Pinchas Maman will take away the heart of stone out
Translated by Michoel Leib Dobry of your flesh” – specifically a heart of
stone, and not a brain of stone, for it
is very difficult to change the heart of
stone before the days of Moshiach. Changing the heart is
something that depends upon Moshiach.
In contrast, it is possible to prepare the brain even
today – through our avoda during the time of the exile.
Therefore, we talk about such lofty matters in order to
remove (at least) the brain of stone.
(sicha, second night of Pesach 5723)

19 ELUL: WE WILL GO OUT OF THE EXILE WITH MERCY BY


TASTING THE INNER TEACHINGS OF TORAH
Our Sages, of blessed memory, have already revealed
the manner of our going of exile and reaching the days of
Moshiach:
“Through the Jewish People tasting in the future from
the Tree of Life, which is the Book of the Zohar, they will
go out from the exile in mercy.”
And according to Moshiach’s response to our Rabbi,
the Baal Shem Tov, nishmaso Eden, “when your
wellsprings will spread outward,” then he will come.
(Likkutei Sichos, Vol. 4 – Lag B’Omer)

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20 ELUL: EVERY ACTION AND EFFORT HASTENS THE COMING 22 ELUL: THE SOUL OF DOVID AND MOSHE RABBEINU IN
OF MOSHIACH MELECH HA’MOSHIACH
We must all know clearly that every single action, “In the future, G-d will appoint them another Dovid
every single effort in spreading the wellsprings outward, (who will rule over them in the future, Rashi), as is
illuminates the darkness of the exile and hastens the written, ‘And they will serve Hashem their G-d and
coming and the revelation of Moshiach. Dovid their king whom I will establish for them.”
Furthermore, words are inadequate to describe how (Sanhedrin 98b)
difficult is even one additional moment in the exile, and Is it not written: And Dovid My servant will be their
how precious is even one additional moment with the leader forever?
revelation of Moshiach. The explanation is not that Dovid himself is Melech
(letter, Pesach Sheini 5710) HaMoshiach but that the soul of Dovid HaMelech is
clothed in Melech HaMoshiach.
This is in accordance with the
saying of our Sages, of blessed
We must all know clearly that every memory (Shmos Rabba 2:6), “The
first Redeemer is the last Redeemer”
single action, every single effort in (even though Moshe is from the tribe
spreading the wellsprings outward, of Levi and Moshiach is from the
tribe of Yehuda), as the soul of Moshe
illuminates the darkness of the exile Rabbeinu is clothed in the soul of
Melech HaMoshiach (Ohr
and hastens the coming and the HaChayim, Parshas VaYechi 49:11).

revelation of Moshiach.
(Likkutei Sichos, Parshas VaYigash 5751)

23 ELUL: UTILIZING WEALTH TO HELP


OTHERS
21 ELUL: MOSHIACH AS A SHLIACH TO BRING THE The Redemption depends specifically upon “our
COMPLETION OF THE SHLICHUS actions and our avoda” in the time of the exile…beginning
Moshiach is the shliach through whom the concept of with his portion in the world, through an increase in the
G-d’s shlichus will reach its culmination in bringing the fulfillment of mitzvos with physical objects, especially
True and Complete Redemption, when there will be the including the mitzva of tz’daka (“the most basic of the
total unity of the soul and the body, the Jewish People and physical mitzvos”), where one takes of his possessions
G-d completely as One. and his wealth (with which the Holy One, Blessed Be He,
Furthermore, even within the world – there will be the blessed him) and helps another so that he too will have
complete revelation of G-dliness within this physical food and clothing, in a manner of “honor and splendor,”
world, in a manner that the entire world will be a dwelling befitting “a kingdom of priests.”
place for Him in the lower realms. Thus, he assists Torah and charitable institutions and
(sicha, Shabbos Parshas Chayei Sara 5752) the like.
(sicha, Shabbos Parshas Acharei-K’doshim 5751)

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(718) 467-2500 P.O.B. 288 Brooklyn, New York 11225 (718) 756-3337

Boruch Hashem, Elul 5767

Mivtza: HELPING THE NEEDY


To every member of the Lubavitcher community:

During this month of preparation for Rosh Hashonoh, the ”head” of the New Year, we fondly recall our
Rebbe’s words that this is an especially auspicious time for strengthening our deep bond of
Hiskashrus with the ”Rosh Bnei Yisroel,” the ”head” of the Jewish people and leader of the generation.
Our Rebbeim explain that an important way to strengthen Hiskashrus is by participating in
the Rebbe’s activities and concerns, consequently, by supporting an organization that
brings together a number of these activities, the Hiskashrus is greater and stronger. Such
an organization is Kupas Rabbeinu, which seeks to continue many of the Rebbe’s activities and
concerns without change from the way he would conduct them himself.
Every year at this time, the Rebbe would call upon us to contribute generously to help needy families
with their extra expenses for the coming month’s many Yomim Tovim. This also coincides with the
special emphasis during this month of giving extra Tzedokah, (indicated in the Hebrew letters of the
word ”Elul,” as explained in many Sichos etc.), as a vital way of preparing ourselves for the new year
and arousing Divine mercy upon us.
We therefore appeal to every individual man and woman to contribute generously to Kupas
Rabbeinu, enabling us to fulfill the Rebbe’s desire to help all those who anxiously await our
help. The greater your contribution, the more we can accomplish.
Your generous contribution to Kupas Rabbeinu will be the appropriate vessel for receiving the
abundant blessings of the Rebbe, who is its Nasi, that you may be blessed with a Ksiva Vachasima
Tova for a good and sweet year, materially and spiritually. May it help to bring the full revelation of
Moshiach - our Rebbe - immediately now!
Wishing a Ksiva Vachasima Tova for a good and sweet year,
In the name of Vaad Kupas Rabbeinu

Rabbi Sholom Mendel Simpson Rabbi Yehuda Leib Groner

P.S. Of course, you may send to Kupas Rabbeinu all contributions that you would send to the Rebbe; all
will be devoted to the activities to which the Rebbe would devote them.
You may also send Maimad, Keren-Hashono (this coming year 5768 - 383 days), Vov Tishrei, Yud Gimmel
Tishrei Magbis etc. to Kupas Rabbeinu.

P.S. Please send all correspondence only to the following address.

KUPAS RABBEINU / P.O.B. 288 / BROOKLYN, NEW YORK 11225


Eretz Yisroel address: KEREN KUPAS ADMU"R / P.O.B. 1247 / KIRYAT MALACHI / ISRAEL
@E>F BIRI

A THREE-FOLD
BIRTH ON CHAI ELUL
Compiled by Menachem Shaked

A compilation of short stories to mark the Baal Shem Tov was to whisper
the true and personal name
the birth of the holy Baal Shem Tov, “Yisroel” into the ears of the
nation. This was to enable them to
Nasi and founder of the Chassidic rouse themselves from the dark
sleep into which they had sunk.
movement. This is why he was called the
Baal Shem Tov – Master of the
Good Name – for he elevated the
THREE-FOLD BIRTH THE MEANING OF THE
nation and reminded it of its lofty
The Chassid, R’ Sholom R’ NAME “BAAL SHEM TOV” name Yisroel.
Hillel’s (who was thus named One of the great students of our (Seifer HaToldos)
because he constantly traveled with master the Baal Shem Tov, Rabbi
R’ Hillel of Paritch), related in the Pinchas of Koretz, defined the
name of R’ Hillel, who heard this descent of the soul of the Baal HOLINESS DOES NOT
from the holy R’ Mordechai of Shem Tov to this world as follows: MOVE FROM ITS PLACE
Chernobyl, that the latter’s father “At that time, the Jewish people
(the Rebbe R’ Nachum of One time, the Baal Shem Tov
were [spiritually] asleep, on the
Chernobyl) said that the Baal Shem and his students were in a field.
level of a faint, and the soul of the
Tov was born body, nefesh, and The Baal Shem Tov asked them to
Baal Shem Tov came to arouse
ruach on Chai (the 18th) of Elul. stand in a circle and for each to
them.”
Body: when he was born. place his hand on the shoulder of
The great Chassidim expounded
Nefesh: on the day of 18 Elul, the other. When they did so, they
on this comment of R’ Pinchas.
his holy teacher and master was suddenly saw many people wrapped
They said that there are various
revealed to him. in talleisim and crowned with
levels of sleep: 1) light napping, 2)
Ruach: the Baal Shem Tov’s own t’fillin, and davening.
deep sleep, 3) unconsciousness,
hisgalus (revelation to all as a The Baal Shem Tov explained
i.e., being in a faint.
tzaddik). that in this place Jews had prayed
A tried and true remedy to
All three took place on Chai over 300 years before, and he said:
arouse someone from a faint is to
Elul. I – said R’ Hillel – would “What you saw are not the
say the person’s name in his ear.
designate Chai Elul as a day of t’fillos themselves, for the prayers
That restores him.
feasting and rejoicing, but you need rose up above, but all matters of
The great Chassidim classified
a Rebbe to establish a Yom Tov. holiness make an impression, and
our long exile after the destruction
Why did they not establish it? I this is the impression of the words
of the Mikdash into these levels of
think the reason is because keser is of prayer.”
sleep. During the period when the
not counted among the s’firos. Baal Shem Tov was revealed, our (Seifer HaSichos 5696)

(Likkutei Dibburim) people were on the level of


unconsciousness, and the role of

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IT’S NOT GOOD the pages of the siddur?” that area. A strong wind blew and
TO BE ALONE The other children pointed to snow covered the path. The traveler
the boy who had done it. The Baal did not know where he was going
The verse in B’Reishis 2:18 says,
Shem Tov went over to him and and without realizing it, he passed
“It is not good for man to be alone,
said, “May you live long.” by the place that used to be a river.
I will make him a helpmate opposite
That boy grew up and lived a It immediately turned into a river
him.” The Baal Shem Tov
long and remarkably healthy life. and began to drown him.
explained, if man would be alone,
Rabbi A. Dubrawsky related that he The man shouted, prayed, and
he could err and think that he was
heard from R’ Yaakov Fishel of asked for mercy in the merit of his
complete. Therefore, Hashem
Fadabranka that he knew this man ancestor, the Baal Shem Tov, and
makes him a helpmate, a source of
when he was 114 years old. He as he screamed he noticed a candle
assistance, in other people. By
described the man’s strength in floating on the water. He grabbed it
seeing shortcomings in his friends,
amazement, “When they rebuilt the and emerged safely.
he knows that he too has that flaw
beis midrash in town, the men The Baal Shem Tov later came
in some form.
carried the planks of wood on their to him in a dream and said: I left
(Keser Shem Tov) shoulders. While two or three men the world some time ago. When
carried a plank from its narrow they told me that you were
side, this man carried it alone on its drowning, I went down to save you.
YOU JUST DON’T wide side.” If I knew how difficult the descent
WANT TO! Whoever saw this old man and to this world was, I would abandon
The Baal Shem Tov once sat marveled at his strength, heard the you and your children and I would
with his students in the beis man tell of this miracle of the Baal not have gone down.
midrash. A non-Jew passed by on Shem Tov. (Shmuos V’Sippurim)
the street with his horse and wagon (Shmuos V’Sippurim)
and sank into the mud, and was
unable to extricate himself. He THE KEY TO CHASSIDUS
stuck his head into the beis midrash DESCENDING TO THIS One time, the Baal Shem Tov
and asked the students to help him WORLD did something and brought the
with his wagon. Samech-Mem (the angel appointed
In the time of the Baal Shem
The students said they were over the forces of evil) down to this
Tov, there was a wealthy woman
unable to help him. world. The S”M appeared before
who donated generously to tz’daka
The non-Jew exclaimed, “You him as a black dog standing on its
whenever asked to do so by the
can help, you just don’t want to!” two hind legs at the window.
Baal Shem Tov. One day, the
Afterwards, the Baal Shem Tov The S”M was furious with the
woman passed by a river and
explained that in these words of the Baal Shem Tov and said, “You
drowned.
non-Jew lay a lesson in the service putrid drop, how dare you bring me
When he heard about this, the
of Hashem. When you don’t want down here! I was in this world a
Baal Shem Tov decreed that the
to do something, it seems as if you total of two times, once with the sin
river dry up. The angel in charge of
can’t. of the Tree of Knowledge, and once
the river complained about this in
(Sicha 16 Tamuz 5720) the heavenly court. The court’s at the destruction of the first
decision was that since Hashem Mikdash. Aside from those two
fulfills what a tzaddik decrees, the times, I do everything through
A BLESSING TO A river would dry up. However, if a emissaries.”
MISCHIEVOUS CHILD descendent of the Baal Shem Tov The Baal Shem Tov replied, “I
One time, in the middle of would pass by the area, the river don’t fear anyone, just Hashem
davening, the Baal Shem Tov put would emerge once again and Himself.”
his siddur on the lectern for a drown him. That is why the Baal The S”M asked the Baal Shem
moment and turned to the side. Shem Tov commanded all his Tov what he wanted of him. The
One of the children there went over descendents not to pass by a certain Baal Shem Tov said, “Release the
to the open siddur and turned the area. key to Chassidus!”
pages this way and that. Many years later, long after the Later on, the mashpia in
When the Baal Shem Tov passing of the Baal Shem Tov, one Lubavitch, R’ Shmuel Grunem,
returned he asked, “Who turned of his descendents was traveling in explained that this was a reference

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to the soul of the Alter Rebbe, in explained that in that spot, Jews explanation very much.
order that it should be allowed to had been killed years before and it (Otzar Pisgamei Chabad)
descend to this world. left an impression of murder there.
(Sippurei R’ Perlow) This is why Alexei had been
overtaken by a feeling of murder. CHINUCH FOR
“However, after passing by there MESIRUS NEFESH?
HIS PLACE CAUSED and thinking thoughts of
Before the Baal Shem Tov was
HIM TO SIN repentance, you nullified the evil
revealed as a tzaddik, he worked as
spirit and from now on, no Jew will
One time, as the Baal Shem Tov a teacher’s assistant. His job was to
be harmed there.”
traveled with his holy disciples with accompany the children from their
Alexei the wagon driver guiding the (Sippurei R’ Perlow) homes to their teacher and from
horses, the Baal Shem Tov said, their teacher to their homes. He
“Pray and think thoughts of also assisted the melamed in
repentance because the
THE POWER OF AHAVAS teaching the children.
uncircumcised one wants to kill YISROEL The Baal Shem Tov used his
us!” The Baal Shem Tov said: We time with the children to walk with
The students, who knew Alexei, cannot estimate the great power of them through the forest so they
who had served them faithfully for brotherly love. Friends that arouse could breathe the pure air. There,
years, were taken aback, but they much mercy on their fellow and their pure hearts opened in sweet
began to pray and think thoughts of peer in his time of difficulty, rip up song to Hashem. He also taught
them not to fear anything but
Hashem.
The Baal Shem Tov explained that in The Satan was angered by this
and he appeared in the guise of a
these words of the non-Jew lay a lesson witch who lived in that area. The
witch appeared in the form of a
in the service of Hashem. When you wolf and when the Baal Shem Tov
and the children passed through the
don’t want to do something, it seems as forest, it sprang forward and
menaced them.
if you can’t. The little children who were
innocently walking and singing
praise to Hashem were very
repentance until they reached a a decree of seventy years. They frightened by this. They screamed
village. transform the curse into blessing, and scattered and the Baal Shem
Then, the Baal Shem Tov called and death into long life. Tov gathered them together with
to Alexei and said, “Tell me the (Seifer HaToldos Admur Rayatz) difficulty.
truth. What did you think as you The parents were afraid to
passed by that place earlier?” entrust their children to the Baal
Alexei immediately fell to the AL CHEIT WITH JOY Shem Tov, so the Baal Shem Tov
Baal Shem Tov’s feet and said, “I The Baal Shem Tov once visited decided to wait several weeks until
thought of killing you all.” a Jewish community and celebrated everyone calmed down. Then he
The Baal Shem Tov then asked the Yomim Noraim with them. On began appeasing the children to go
him, “You know that I know the holy day, when the chazan with him again, promising that
everything and that you cannot hide reached the Al Cheit, he sang it nothing would happen to them. To
anything from me, so how could happily. The Baal Shem Tov inspire more confidence, he took a
you think that?” wondered about this and asked the thick staff and told the parents that
“I don’t know myself,” said chazan about it. he would defend the children when
Alexei. “An evil spirit took hold of The chazan said: When you necessary.
me all of a sudden,” and once remove the dirt from the palace and The parents allowed their
again, Alexei fell to the Baal Shem clean it for the king, shouldn’t this children to go with him once again.
Tov’s feet and begged forgiveness. be done joyously? When they came to the thick of the
Later on, the Baal Shem Tov The Baal Shem Tov liked this forest, the wolf sprang forward yet

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again, but the Baal Shem Tov beat
it strongly on the head until it fell After that incident, the Baal Shem Tov
down dead.
The children, seeing their said, “I abandoned all the meditations,
teacher’s bravery, were very
impressed, but the Baal Shem Tov
the fasts, and mortifications, and
immediately explained that as long
as a person fears Hashem, he need
operated solely with the power of faith!”
not fear any creature, and no evil
will befall him. Shem Tov, the Russian czar and now all was open before him
The next day, the witch was promulgated evil decrees. Several and there was no wall.
found dead in his house with a hundred Chassidim went to the Eliyahu HaNavi explained,
gaping wound in his head. Baal Shem Tov for Rosh HaShana “You should know that of the
(Siddur im Sippurim Chassidiim)
to ask him to pray for the actions of man who goes
rescinding of these decrees. according to his imaginings and
Their cries touched the Baal relies on people who don’t have
DANCING IN A CIRCLE Shem Tov’s heart and he threw the ability to save him, a wall is
himself into his learning, created that blocks him from his
The Rebbe Rashab said:
davening, and fasting until his Father in heaven. Know that it is
Dancing in a circle as Chassidim do
soul rose up to the heavenly all worthless imagining, because
was renewed by the Baal Shem Tov.
worlds, but he saw that all the there truly is no wall that blocks
A circle dance is makif. The first
gates were locked and an iron wall us from our Father in heaven.”
revelation has to be in a manner of
blocked them, and accusing angels After that incident, the Baal
makif – it does not rest in vessels at
did not allow them pass. The Baal Shem Tov said, “I abandoned all
all and especially not in an inward
Shem Tov put more effort into his the meditations, the fasts, and
manner.
avoda until the iron wall fell and mortifications, and operated solely
The Alter Rebbe, with his self-
he fell asleep. with the power of faith!”
sacrifice for Chassidus and
An angel roused the Baal Shem
Chassidim drew the makif into (Siddur im Sippurim Chassidiim)
Tov and called him to come along.
p’nimius and made vessels for
The Baal Shem Tov went with the
p’nimius. Today, when Chassidim
dance in a circle, it is lights in
angel and behold, there was no THE BLESSING OF A
vessels, and an ohr makif rests on
wall, and no locked gate. All was HIDDEN TZADDIK
open before him. The Baal Shem
them, and this makif dwells in the During the years when he was
Tov made all his requests and
p’nimius. concealed from the world, the Baal
together with him went all the
(Likkutei Dibburim) Shem Tov was accustomed to
t’fillos of several hundred years,
place his holy hand on the heart of
with nothing to block them.
children and bless them: Be a
ACCORDING TO A As he departed, the Baal Shem
warm Jew!
Tov met Eliyahu HaNavi and he
PERSON’S IMAGINATION asked him how it was that when (Likkutei Dibburim)

During the days of the Baal he entered, the gates were locked,

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QELRDEQ

THE MONTH OF ELUL


ON THE THRESHOLD
OF REDEMPTION
Interview by Shai Gefen

In the past, our main requests during your deeds [should be for the sake
of Heaven] and in all your ways
the month of Elul centered on our [know Him].” The focus is not on
those things which we are told we
material and spiritual needs. Today, we must do all year but on how we do
those things we weren’t
know that the point of Elul is how will commanded to do.

the “rule over the entire world This is the point about the
“king in the field.” We need to
altogether” be fulfilled. This is actually examine ourselves to see how we
are transforming the world, i.e.,
what the Geula is all about. * This transforming the “field” to
holiness. We see how, in Elul,
Geula-Elul avoda needs to permeate hearts are opened and Jews are
willing to listen, because the main
and encompass all aspects of our avoda. avoda of the king in the field is

* An interview for these days of mercy expressed in those areas which we


were not commanded to do and
and Slichos in which “the King shows us which are not the “norm.”
How does the avoda of “in all
a laughing countenance.” * An your ways know Him” connect to
the idea of the king in the field?
interview with the mashpia, Rav Elozor There are two types of
hiskashrus. Hiskashrus is doing
Kenig. what the King wants, as Chazal
say, “Who is a kosher woman?
One who does her husband’s
The month of Elul is a very Elul is acting according to the will.” This manner of hiskashrus
significant one in the world of parable that the Alter Rebbe is in fulfilling Torah and mitzvos.
Chassidus, especially in Chabad, brings in Likkutei Torah about The hiskashrus to the king in
as we know the Alter Rebbe’s “the king in the field.” The Rebbe the month of Elul is on a
parable of the king in the field. explains that this avoda pertains completely different level.
How do we properly “live” the to our mundane activities. In the Hiskashrus must be demonstrated
month of Elul? month of Elul, Hashem wants to even in those areas where no
One of the special things about see us excel in those areas of “all demands are made on you at all,

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and furthermore, matters that areas which we were not since the creation of the world, we
from Above, as it were, can’t be commanded. need an avoda that is not done
accomplished and can only be Yet we know that “greater is simply because we were
effectuated from below, along the one who is commanded and commanded to do it.
lines of what Chazal say quoting does.” It sounds like we are How was Elul looked at
Hashem, “You have conquered extolling avoda in those areas in before Chassidus and the
Me, My sons, you have conquered which we were not commanded! chiddush of the Alter Rebbe?
me.” This is the inner-Chassidic The Rebbe in the sicha of The month of Elul was without
meaning of the Chazal, “Who is a Shoftim 5748 brings an example an especial chayus. Chai Elul, the
kosher woman? One who does her from chinuch. Until age 13, a birthday of the two great
husband’s will” – that the woman child has no obligation to do luminaries, instilled a chayus into
“makes” and draws out her mitzvos, but the mitzvos that he the month of Elul. Before the Baal
husband’s will. does are so lofty that it says that Shem Tov and the Alter Rebbe
The woman is Knesses Yisroel, the world stands on the breath of there was no chayus in Elul; they
which draws and impacts the will the mouths of the schoolchildren! looked at Elul as a time of
of Hashem, creating a new aspect They are the army of Hashem, stocktaking and giving an
of the Divine Will, as it were. and the most loyal soldiers are accounting before the King and
This is the avoda required of those who do things without being they trembled. The emphasis was
us in the month of Elul: to bring asked – that is how they are on fear and distance, not on
down the will from Above. This is victorious and give nachas to the closeness and connection.
done specifically in those areas in king. In avodas Hashem too, there
which we were not commanded, The Rebbe himself complained was the idea of trembling and
the areas of “in all your ways, many times in his letters about fear, the opposite of a “smiling
know Him.” how people wait for him to say countenance” and love. Chassidus
This is the idea of the king in everything. In the army, you also innovated that Elul is the peak of
the field. The point of mitzvos in need to do those things you were closeness between a Jew and
general is that they are levushim not asked to do, and this is how Hashem, and the Jewish people
(garments). When the king is in you win. We see that every aspect have the power to affect matters
the field it means that our of the coronation of a Jewish king up Above that they cannot attain
hiskashrus to him is without has no command. The idea of the rest of the year.
intermediaries (ministers, malchus is only when the people Did the Rebbe innovate
servants) but with the king request it. So in order to crown anything about the significance
directly. The avoda in Elul is in “I the King once again and draw of the month of Elul?
am to my beloved” – to sanctify down into the world those lofty In the sichos, the Rebbe often
oneself and purify oneself in those lights that have not been present mentioned the five forms of avoda
that pertain to Elul alluded to in
the acronym of Elul: Torah,
T’filla, Tz’daka, T’shuva, Geula.
The Rebbe says that the fifth
acronym about Geula needs to
permeate all the other aspects of
avoda.
Avodas Hashem in Elul in our
time, on the threshold of Geula, is
completely different than what we
understood Elul to be in previous
years. When you work on
instilling the avoda of Geula
within all other aspects of avoda it
means that there are no
limitations. This is essentially
what we are requesting on Rosh
HaShana, “Rule over the entire

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world altogether and all creations and giving without limits as the the Rebbe for Tishrei is about
will know that You created them.” Rebbe taught us. T’shuva – in the devoting oneself to the Rebbe.
It’s about every physical thing spirit of Geula, namely t’shuva These days, when we seemingly
knowing and recognizing what is ilaa (the higher form of do not have giluyim, this is the
energizing it, what creates it and repentance), which is done purpose of our dedication – giving
gives it life. through simcha. And not only and giving from our end,
In the past, our main requests t’shuva for sins but t’shuva on a seemingly without seeing anything
in Elul focused on our material more refined level, as it says that in exchange. The preparations for
and spiritual needs, while today Moshiach will come to bring the trip to the Rebbe don’t begin
we know that the point of Elul is tzaddikim to t’shuva. in Elul but as soon as we return
how “rule over the entire world Elul of today is about living from our previous trip to the
altogether” will be fulfilled, which with the Geula in all its details. It Rebbe, as R’ Mendel Futerfas a”h
is actually what the Geula is all depends on how we take Elul. said.
about. This Geula-Elul avoda If we limit ourselves so that our The avoda today in traveling to
needs to permeate and encompass requests are that it be a bit better the Rebbe is a very deep personal
all aspects of our avoda. for us, the avoda is also limited. If avoda and the preparations for it
I’ll put it another way. If the our avoda is done in a Geula-like need a lot of time. Now, when the
avoda of Elul used to be in order manner, unlimited, it looks Rebbe is the “king in the field” all
for us to get a bit more Gan Eden, entirely different. The kabbalas year round, as we see today, when
we can “access” the Rebbe
wherever we are, the avoda
If the avoda of Elul used to be in order demanded of us now is far greater
than it used to be.
for us to get a bit more Gan Eden, and Therefore, the avoda of Elul of
“know Him in all your ways”
our requests were for fewer pogroms and needs to apply year-round. What
an easier time for us, today the point of can be higher than spending the
seventh month with the king in his
our request is, as the Alter Rebbe said, palace? As the Rebbe Rashab said,
where could a Jew be on Rosh
“I don’t want Your Olam HaBa, I want HaShana if not in Lubavitch?
The Rebbe said that he is in
You!” 770 and this is the place for the
revelation of the Sh’china until the
full hisgalus. So on the coronation
and our requests were for fewer ha’malchus and the chayus of day and in the month of
pogroms and an easier time for being with the king in the field is coronation, the natural place of a
us, today the point of our request on a whole different plane – we Chassid is with the Rebbe in 770.
is, as the Alter Rebbe said, “I and the King, without any The Rebbe said that the sole
don’t want Your Olam HaBa, I limitations or barriers. remaining avoda is kabbalas p’nei
want You!” Elul is associated with a trip Moshiach Tzidkeinu, and he said
The atmosphere of Geula to the Rebbe, as throughout the that all the avoda of Elul needs to
needs to permeate these things all month people work on making be permeated with the avoda of
year: Torah – that every inyan of this dream happen. How does Geula, which means to open your
Torah study should be on a this relate to what you’ve been eyes and discover the aspect of
completely different level, a saying? Geula within every detail of
preparation for “a new Torah will As I said before, Elul is about Creation. This itself hastens the
go forth from Me”; writing preparing to crown the King on fulfillment of “rule over the entire
chiddushim as the Rebbe asked, Rosh HaShana. To go to the world in Your glory” with the true
and in-depth study of inyanei Rebbe for Tishrei, especially for and complete Redemption.
Moshiach and Geula. Rosh HaShana, is part of Yechi Adoneinu Moreinu
T’filla – till the soul is wrung crowning the Rebbe as king, V’Rabbeinu Melech HaMoshiach
out. G’milus chassadim – giving accepting his malchus. Going to L’olam Va’ed!

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@EFKR@E

‘THEY BELIEVED
IN HASHEM AND
IN MOSHE, HIS
SERVANT’
By Y. Ben Menachem

As we start to think about the new school PARTICIPANTS


year, let’s hear what five mechanchim, Rabbi Aharon Gold
Ganei Chabad, Kiryat Gat
who have experience with grades 3-6
Rabbi Efraim Kenig
and preschool, have to say about the Toras Emes, Yerushalayim
simple faith that children have that the Rabbi Nachum Kaplan
Rebbe is Moshiach, about hiskashrus for Talmud Torah, Lud

children who never saw the Rebbe, and Rabbi Moshe Rosenfeld
Talmud Torah, Kfar Chabad
about traveling to 770. * Although this Rabbi Moshe Reinitz
discussion took place 11 years ago, it is Lubavitcher Yeshiva,
Brooklyn
as relevant as ever. Part 3 of 3
[Continued from last week] solution for in the near future. and hiskashrus. So these days,
Parents always played an The problem is that, in our teachers don’t expect much help
important role in educating their modern day and age, there are from the home-front. They try to
children. How do parents help many parents who are not do all they can to fill the gap.
you handle the problems and spending enough time with their In addition, there is no
difficulties that arise because of children. In many homes, children comparison between a child who
3 Tamuz? see their father only at night and grows up in a home whose
R’ Kenig: We have a big the father is tired and doesn’t have environment is Chassidishe and a
problem today that I don’t see a the time and patience to sit with child who grows up in a home that
his children and instill Chassidus isn’t that Chassidish. If you want

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to explain the polar differences that you sometimes are good for him too, he will also wait for it in
see between two children, even though neither one anticipation and live with it.
sees their father during the week aside from a brief How can parents help? When I walk in Kfar
period in the evening, you have to say it’s the Chabad on Friday night and hear niggunim being
Shabbos table that makes all the difference. sung at the Shabbos table, I can tell you who is living
If, at the Shabbos table, the father sits with his in a Chassidishe atmosphere and who isn’t.
children and sings Chabad niggunim, sings “Yechi,” In a home where I hear Chabad niggunim, the
reviews sichos, etc., the child takes in this niggunim of the Rebbe or “Yechi” – I am sure that a
Chassidishe atmosphere at the Shabbos table and it child from this home will come to class with
stays with him all week. Chassidishkait and chayus for inyanei Moshiach and
A child who sits at the Shabbos table and doesn’t Geula. In other homes, the child is cold to inyanim
hear his father sing Chabad niggunim, doesn’t hear of k’dusha and the teacher has to put in a lot of work
“Yechi” sung in his home, and doesn’t hear sichos – so that this child too can grow up in a Chassidishe
a child like that won’t live with the atmosphere of environment.
Moshiach during the week. A child like that needs Aside from the Shabbos table there are other
much more effort to instill him with a Chassidishe opportunities for parents to instill a Chassidishe
atmosphere. environment in the home. If the father sits with his
R’ Kaplan: Of course, if the child comes from a son once a week to learn an easy sicha of the Rebbe,
Chassidishe home and the atmosphere at home is no it instills an atmosphere of Chassidishkait and
different than the hiskashrus in the child.
atmosphere in the If the sicha is about
classroom, the child inyanei Moshiach and
will really live with Geula, the father also
those feelings, but there instills an atmosphere
are homes that are not of Moshiach and Geula.
very Chassidish, which The simple fact is
don’t have that much of that a father’s image is
an atmosphere of influential, and if the
Moshiach. The only father is a Chassidishe
place that will have an Yid, the child’s entire
influence on them is upbringing is different,
the classroom. he talks in terms of
R’ Gold: Most of Chassidishe concepts
the children in my and the child absorbs
school are not from it. What the father
Chabad homes, so the children are having an kochs in, the child will koch in.
influence on the parents, not the other way round. “U’faratzta” is the motto of our generation.
The children go home and sing “Yechi” and How do we instill the desire to influence others
constantly talk about Moshiach. It creates an and what areas of outreach do we emphasize?
atmosphere of Moshiach at home. It’s the fulfillment R’ Gold: Whatever a child’s rebbi says is
of the prophecy, “and returning the hearts of the considered “holy of holies” to the children. A child
fathers [through] the children.” considers his teacher the final authority. No wonder
R’ Rosenfeld: Every teacher knows that there is a that many children call their teacher “rebbi.” This
direct connection between the position parents take can be used to encourage a child from a very young
and the position the children take on the same topic. age to be involved in “u’faratzta.”
If the home is one where the topic of Moshiach is When the teacher tells his class that they have to
“alive,” then the child lives with it. go over to a boy in the neighborhood and tell him
A child naturally identifies with the opinion that what they heard about Moshiach and Geula, they’ll
prevails at home, because a child feels that his father do it. With their childish innocence they’ll say that
is right. A child whose father is cold about the topic the Geula is coming and you have to get ready for it.
of Moshiach will prove to be a problem for the This is how you can get young children involved in
teacher, though not such a difficult one. When a “u’faratzta.”
child like this understands that Moshiach and Geula R’ Kaplan: In Talmud Torah (elementary school),

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The problem is that, in our modern day
and age, there are many parents who are
not spending enough time with their
children. In many homes, children see
their father only at night and the father is
tired and doesn’t have the time and
patience to sit with his children and instill
Chassidus and hiskashrus.
--Rabbi Efraim Kenig

the “u’faratzta” is mostly in teacher to push it since most of So the job we teachers have is
Mivtza Ahavas Yisroel and Mivtza the boys are interested in doing it to instill this idea in the children,
Torah, whether it’s convincing a anyway. that helping a classmate is part of
child to give in to another child in In the classroom, the Mivtza Ahavas Yisroel. When a
order to fulfill Ahavas Yisroel or to possibilities are more limited. You rebbi asks him to learn with
persuade a child to learn with a can’t take a class out on Mivtza another boy, he won’t feel that the
weaker boy in school or to go to t’fillin or mitzva lulav. What can rebbi has a problem and he is
his house after school and review be done in the classroom is solving it by using him as part of
the material they learned in class. emphasize Mivtza Ahavas Yisroel, the Rebbe’s mivtzaim. He will feel
There is also Mivtza Tz’daka. as this mivtza is one of the that he is fulfilling his obligation
It often happens that a boy forgets Rebbe’s ten campaigns. as a Chassid and want to fulfill the
to bring money for the pushka. If R’ Rosenfeld: As the others mivtza of Ahavas Yisroel.
this happens, another boy finds said, the only mivtzaim that can be The way to do this is the same
some extra change and gives it to implemented in yeshiva are Mivtza as it is for anything you want to
him for tz’daka. He does this Ahavas Yisroel and Mivtza Torah. instill in a child, through various
automatically, since Mivtza The problem is that at the time the contests. If he learns with his
Tz’daka is something ingrained in Rebbe announced the mivtzaim, classmate, he’ll get a point and
them they didn’t emphasize that ultimately he’ll get a prize, etc.
I think the Rebbe changed our mivtzaim is not only for the R’ Reinitz: There is a sicha of
entire way of thinking through outside, with people on the street, the Rebbe in which the Rebbe
these mivtzaim. If we have a boy but amongst ourselves too. refers to the complaint of
who gets ten coins as change for a If the children feel that bachurim who went on Merkos
shekel and he gives the coins to learning with a friend who needs Shlichus but didn’t feel they
his friends so they can give help is actually Mivtza Ahavas accomplished much. The Rebbe
tz’daka, this is a direct result of Yisroel and Mivtza Torah explained that not only the overt
the fact that the Rebbe himself combined, I am sure they would activities were considered
would give out coins for tz’daka. be more willing to help weak spreading the wellsprings but even
R’ Kenig: I would divide the students. They would do it with those things which were mekarev
concept of “u’faratzta” into two the desire of fulfilling the Rebbe’s Jews indirectly to Judaism and to
areas, the home and the school. At ratzon and to give him nachas. I Chabad Chassidus in particular
home, a child can join his father see that when children come to were considered “u’faratzta.”
or older brothers on Mivtza Kfar Chabad from non-Chabad The Rebbe said that three
T’fillin, Mivtza Lulav etc. and homes, the Lubavitcher boys know months after the bachurim
obviously, the teacher should good and well how to treat them, returned from Merkos Shlichus,
encourage this. However, it’s in order to fulfill the mivtza of the Rebbe Rayatz received a letter
probably not that necessary for the Ahavas Yisroel. from an Orthodox rabbi who

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thanked him for the changes he what he said. I am sure this will to tell you about the importance of
[the rabbi] made because of the motivate them to read the article seeing the Rebbe’s face, and we
visit of the bachurim. The rabbi and when they see that the teacher definitely have to say thank you to
was there for fifteen years and he praises them for their behavior in Beis Moshiach.
never considered that he himself the classroom, it will spur them on Aside from that, the magazine
had to do t’shuva. to bigger and better, because who contains interesting ideas that are
After the bachurim visited and knows what it will say about them useful in the classroom, as well as
he saw their Chassidishe behavior, in the next issue! stories that provide us with plenty
how they were so particular about R’ Kenig: It’s obvious what an of material to tell the children
how they did things, and how they enormous influence this magazine that enable us to instill the idea
were enthusiastic about their has regarding the Rebbe’s directive that the Rebbe continues to lead
observance, he realized that his to “live” with Moshiach. As an us.
own conduct needed to change. example, I read an interview with R’ Rosenfeld: As we mentioned
We see from this that just by Rabbi Yosef Yitzchok Offen that many times in this discussion, the
walking down the street, a child was terrific. His answers clarified personal example of the rebbi is
can make a difference. Since in a lot of matters. very important and so I thank the
Crown Heights we don’t really As far as how it helps in my mashpia, Rabbi Levi Yitzchok
have the idea of “u’faratzta” in the work, I would like to suggest that Ginsberg for his terrific articles
usual sense (and I teach 8-9 year Beis Moshiach have a regular that help us live more with
olds and it’s hard to demand that chinuch column. I am sure we Moshiach and Geula. They are
they actually go out and do have enough material for a column written for adults but sometimes, I
“u’faratzta”), I emphasize like this, whether it’s sichos of the can take an idea and present it in
“kiddush sheim Lubavitch” and Rebbe or the Rebbe’s letters, an easier format for children. He
outstanding Chassidishe behavior rewritten for easy reading or just also has wonderful stories that can
when walking down the street. an interview with teachers about be told to children.
How do you think Beis problems that arise in their work. Most importantly, Beis
Moshiach magazine helps you in I am sure this would help many Moshiach provides the antidote for
your work? teachers and it will hasten the goal the coldness some have when it
R’ Kaplan: It’s great having a for which the magazine was comes to Moshiach and Geula. It
weekly magazine that proudly founded, the hisgalus of the Rebbe is stands firm against the
trumpets inyanei Moshiach and MH”M. questions and doubts that people
Geula. As far as our work is R’ Reinitz: The first thing I’d have.
concerned, when a boy sees that like to mention is the cover. Here May we soon see the Rebbe
his teacher or someone from his in yeshiva we cut them out and MH”M in the third Beis
yeshiva was interviewed in the hang them up. The halls are full of HaMikdash!
magazine, he will be curious to see pictures of the Rebbe. I don’t have

The children go home and sing “Yechi”


and constantly talk about Moshiach. It
creates an atmosphere of Moshiach at
home. It’s the fulfillment of the prophecy,
“and returning the hearts of the fathers
[through] the children.”
--Rabbi Aharon Gold

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MOLCFIB

HASHEM SENT
HIM SIGNS
By Sholom Dovber Crombie

He left a religious home, knowing He took out the Siddur that he


had taken with him from the Chabad
good and well what he was leaving house in Italy, and there in the
Indian village he began to daven. He
behind. Like waves crashing on the poured out his soul to Hashem and
asked Him to help him come close
shore, his soul repeatedly crashed on to Him and be strengthened on the

the rocks of Judaism until he found path of truth.


When Shimi finished his prayer,
his way. * Part 2 of 2 he realized there was no point in
going to the center in Carla and that
it wouldn’t provide him with
[Continued from last week] estranged. He had a strong desire to happiness in life. He decided to
During Sukkos, which Shimi flee India. His thoughts about travel to New Delhi, where he
enjoyed very much, Rabbi Yanky studying in the idol-worshipping figured that at least he would be able
Har-Tzvi asked him whether he center changed to yearning for the to spend time with the many Israelis
would take a package of nosh with modern Europe he had just come there.
him to India for his friend, Rabbi from. R’ Aharon Kupchik welcomed
Shimshon Goldstein in Pushkar. Even when he left Bombay for a him at the Chabad house in New
Shimi agreed. He had no idea how small Indian village nearby, which a Delhi. He invited Shimi to put on
this package would change his life. friend had recommended, he felt the t’fillin, but Shimi politely refused
The day after Sukkos, Shimi left same way. What did he need in this because of the confusion he felt
Milan on a flight that landed in country? He strongly regretted about where he was heading.
Bombay in southern India. From traveling back to India. After a short conversation in
there he had planned on going to an The first night in the village, which Shimi told Aharon his story,
idol-worshipping center in Carla, but Shimi thought about everything he Aharon gave him a Tanya and
he suddenly didn’t feel comfortable had experienced in the previous recommended that he begin learning
about this. Magical India that he months. He concluded that his it according to the daily cycle. Shimi
remembered from his previous trip discomfort in India was a result of put the Tanya in his backpack but
was no longer magical. He found it the enormous distance he now felt did not open it. He was intimidated
hard to adjust to the atmosphere and about G-d and the desire to run by it and by the unfamiliar language
felt disgusted by it. away from Judaism. He burst into it used.
Shimi remained in Bombay tears, genuine tears that came from His visit to New Delhi ended
another day, thinking that in the the desire to find the right path and within a few hours and shortly
meantime he would adapt, but as to live in tranquility and with afterwards he was on an ancient
time passed he felt more and more purpose. rickety bus, surrounded by dozens of

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Indians on his way to Rishikesh. He earnestly reciting T’hillim. I spent in.
planned on celebrating Simchas two months in Rishikesh, two As soon as he got up the next
Torah there at the local Chabad months in which I took many steps day, Shimi went to put on t’fillin.
house. towards a life of Torah and mitzvos. During the day, he participated in
Rishikesh was the first place in As Chanuka approached, I decided lectures and shiurim.
India that Shimi began to feel some to leave in order to celebrate it at “When I began learning chapter
tranquility and he found there a one of the Chabad houses in India.” 2 of Tanya, everything changed for
warm and loving group of Shimi decided to go to Pushkar me and I felt I had to make a
Lubavitchers. “I became so close to in order to give the package of nosh revolutionary change in my life. This
them that on the day they set off to to the Goldsteins. On the day he feeling was so strong that the next
return to Eretz Yisroel, I felt I arrived there, it was the birthday of day, when I went to an Indian
couldn’t part from them. We spent little Chaya Mushka Goldstein, but restaurant, I suddenly felt that I just
the night together, talking about the nosh that the Goldsteins had couldn’t eat non-kosher food. At
Judaism. When they left, I decided brought with them from Eretz that moment, I committed to
to continue the tradition of Shabbos Yisroel had been depleted by then, kashrus. The same happened with
meals that had taken place at the and so the birthday “menu” was my entire outlook on life. I suddenly
Chabad house. rather limited. realized what the mission of the
“Every Shabbos I would collect Shortly before the party began, Jewish people is and how deep this
all the tourists who remained there Shimi walked in and handed over is, a feeling that permeated me
and we would have a Shabbos meal the package of nosh (full of treats, through and through.
together. The guys called me the Bamba, and other surprises) just in “After one of the shiurim, when
‘rabbi of Rishikesh.’ time for the birthday celebration! we had finished learning several
“I began davening every day and Naturally, this endeared him to the chapters of Tanya, I couldn’t talk to
washing my hands in the morning. I Goldsteins, who offered a bedroom anyone. I was stricken dumb and I
also devoted a lot of time to in the Chabad house for him to sleep began to sum up the chapters of
Tanya in writing. Then I cried again,
but this time it was a different sort
The “Magical India” that he of crying. This time I felt that I had
arrived, that I had felt what my soul
remembered from his previous trip was sought. I realized that there is only
one truth and we must cling to it
no longer magical. He found it hard to with no compromises!
“That day I started wearing
adjust to the atmosphere and felt tzitzis. This was the stage when I
disgusted by it. decided to leave my then-current
situation and the life I had lived until
then and to begin my return to
Jewish life. As soon as I firmly made
this commitment, I felt relieved and
it became easier for me to begin
keeping mitzvos with pride.
“Whenever I joined a Tanya
shiur, I felt that the words were
touching my soul and I felt
tremendously uplifted. I received a
new chayus from every maamer
Chassidus and when I recited
T’hillim, I would cry to Hashem that
He help me on my way. I felt as
though there was no significance to
all the years that preceded this one,
and that I was starting over.
“When I saw videos of the Rebbe

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at farbrengens, I shuddered and I
would cry like a child. Chabad
niggunim also tugged at my heart
and I would listen to them avidly.
“Nevertheless, throughout this
period of time I did not change
anything in my outward appearance
and I continued to have a long
ponytail and clothes to match. I
couldn’t think of changing my style
of dress at that time because as it is,
it was hard for me.
“Unlike my friends who got
involved at the Chabad house at the
time, for me, things were difficult
and more complicated. I didn’t have
anything spectacular happen to me
and I am a cool-natured person.
“The four months I spent at the
Chabad house in Pushkar were
replete with spiritual experiences and Learning in the Chabad house in Pushkar
learning but they weren’t easy since
I had to cut myself off from the to work on convincing him to go to “This incident affected me a lot
world I had become accustomed to the Chabad house and celebrate his since I had suddenly encountered
for years and change my whole life. bar mitzva. Slowly, other tourists the identical soul-searching that I
At first, I did the mitzvos out of a gathered round and listened in to was experiencing at that same time.
sense of kabbalas ol, only because I our conversation. I could see that The hesitation I had witnessed in the
had come to the conclusion that this the man was wavering. He finally tourist, whether to put the t’fillin on
was the right thing to do, and not agreed to do it, and as he put on the or not, was the same for me as it
because I found it enjoyable. t’fillin, he began to sob. I cried along pertained to my entire way of life.
“I knew that I couldn’t stop and with him. The fact that he agreed to put on
that I had to continue on this road
of t’shuva. This period of time
entailed serious battles with the Evil
Inclination; enticements weren’t
lacking, but I stayed to learn at the
Chabad house. I knew that I had
tried everything, physically and
spiritually. I remembered all those
festivals and trips I had taken part in
and the career I had left behind, and
how all of that did not bring me any
satisfaction. I was sure I was in the
right place and that I had to carry
on, despite the enormous challenges
to this resolution. I realized that I
couldn’t run away from the truth
anymore.
“One day I sat in one of the
tourist places in Pushkar and got
into a conversation with an Israeli
tourist who told me that he had
never put on t’fillin before. I began
On his way to shlichus in Pushkar, India

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tourists who came in and to help
them take their first steps in the
world of Judaism.
“After this trip, I returned to the
yeshiva in Ramat Aviv with renewed
commitment and began to prepare
for a trip to 770 for an entire year,
along with the talmidim on K’vutza.
“Spending an entire year with
born and bred T’mimim and being
in 770 on a daily basis, made me
complete the t’shuva process and
attain true serenity in my life and the
feeling that I am fully channeling the
inner, deep process in my life. The
daily conduct of the T’mimim, the
Ahavas Yisroel among the T’mimim
and the tremendous simcha, won me
over. During my stay in 770 I felt
that I was falling in love with
With the children of the Goldstein family in Pushkar Chassidic life and that I had gotten
on track. I began a new life.”
t’fillin strengthened me a lot and what the Rebbe was conveying to us When the K’vutza year came to
gave me the fortitude to continue on with his teachings, as well as what a an end, Shimi returned to yeshiva in
my chosen path.” Chassidishe farbrengen is and what Ramat Aviv and joined the staff as a
is a Chassidishe niggun. mashgiach. In his work, he uses his
***
“I understood what it means that own past experiences to relate to the
Shimi returned to Eretz Yisroel new talmidim who come directly
and after a few weeks he went to the a Chassid is mekushar to the Rebbe.
Every so often I thought about life from the non-religious world, and
Chabad yeshiva in Ramat Aviv. His they get help and guidance from
friends looked askance at his beyond the walls of the yeshiva. I
had lived there and didn’t lack him.
t’shuva, but his family was ecstatic. Today Shimi helps smooth the
The warmth and love of his parents anything, but these thoughts were
set aside when I remembered that way for newcomers who are first
made things much easier for him encountering the world of Judaism
and enabled him to stand up to the horrible feeling I had lived with until
I came to Judaism and the study of and Chassidus. Many of his
negative reactions of his friends, mushpaim in yeshiva say that it is
who didn’t understand what had Chassidus. The learning in yeshiva
gave me the strength to continue this combination of someone who
suddenly come over him. came from the world they come
At this same time, Shimi found onwards with confidence.
“A year after I entered yeshiva, I from and went through many
out that one of his close friends, upheavals in his life, and who now
with whom he had dropped Judaism was asked to go to Pushkar for the
month of Nissan, this time, as a has a typical Chassidishe look, that
in their youth, had also done enables them to acclimate to yeshiva
t’shuva. This also gave him the Chabadnik. I was happy to do this
and the trip provided closure for my life. Many of them are still in the
strength to continue on his new path early stages of t’shuva and they are
despite all the hardships this t’shuva experience. This time, I felt
that I was coming from an entirely able to feel comfortable approaching
entailed. him and talking freely to him.
“I didn’t think that I would go to different place, having direction in
life. “I have a shlichus and I feel I get
a yeshiva and become a dos (i.e., a the kochos for it. If you had told me
derogatory term for religious Jew), “I remember that I looked at the
young people coming into the four years ago that one day I would
but I told myself that in the be a staff member at a yeshiva, I
meantime I was in yeshiva and Chabad house and inquiring about
Judaism and knew precisely what doubt I would have believed you.”
checking it out. One month went by,
and another, and I slowly began to they were experiencing. While there
grasp what Chassidus was about and on shlichus, I tried to help the

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JLPEF>@E  DBRI>

MOSHIACH IS
REVEALED SPECIFICALLY
AFTER GIMMEL TAMMUZ
By Rabbi Sholom Dovber HaLevi Wolpo
Translated By Michoel Leib Dobry

In response to requests by our readers,


we now present the forth in a series of
excerpts from “V’Torah Yevakshu
MiPihu,” Rabbi Sholom Dovber HaLevi
Wolpo’s seifer on the Rebbe’s teachings
regarding Chabad chassidus, its
approach to emuna, and its various
customs.
5. SOURCES CLEARLY SHOW THAT that Moshiach is sitting “at the Masechta Derech Eretz Zuta, ‘Nine
MOSHIACH IS REVEALED SPECIFICALLY entrance of the city.” Rashi entered Gan Eden alive…Chanoch
IN A POST-GIMMEL TAMMUZ comments: “It appears to my ben Yered, Eliyahu, and
ENVIRONMENT teacher, not literally ‘at the entrance Moshiach…whose soul was placed
of the city’ but Gan Eden, which in Gan Eden Above…and when G-d
It seems that the Rebbe’s faith
corresponds to the whole world, and returns the exile of Tzion, then
regarding his father-in-law, the
he said that Moshiach is located on Melech HaMoshiach will be there
Rebbe Rayatz, can possibly be
that side of Gan Eden that and he will rule over His people.
explained in accordance with the
corresponds to ‘the entrance of the Don’t be perplexed that Melech
statement in Gemara by our Sages,
city.’” The Maharsha explains in his HaMoshiach will be among those
of blessed memory (Sanhedrin
commentary on the Talmud that who rise at the Resurrection of the
98b), “If he is among the living, he
Rashi’s commentary is according to Dead, for they were already satisfied
is like Rabbeinu HaKadosh [Rabbi
the Midrash that Moshiach was by … ‘if he is among the dead, he is
Yehuda HaNasi]; if he is among the
taken from the world to Gan Eden like Daniel Ish Chamudos.’”
dead, he is like Daniel Ish
and from there he will be revealed. Similarly, in the seifer S’dei
Chamudos.”
Furthermore, the Abarbanel Chemed (Peias HaSadei, Maareches
It is further stated there the story
writes in his seifer Yeshuos M’shicho HaAlef 70), after explaining at great
of how Rabbi Yehoshua ben Levi
(Vol. 2, 2:1): “It is stated in length the concept that there is a
met Eliyahu HaNavi, who told him

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[potential] Moshiach in every rise,” i.e., Moshiach departs and mourning with rejoicing.”
generation, he adds that when the then receives infinite supernal life We find further in the Biurei
Jewish People have “a great merit,” and the soul of Moshiach, and then HaZohar (105b): “The level of the
then Moshiach comes at the he rises to redeem the Jewish soul of Moshiach ben Dovid…which
Resurrection in a manner of People. is the level of conception in the
“Clouds of Glory,” as is stated in The Alter Rebbe explains in his womb of Malchus…endures all
the Gemara, “if he is among the seifer Biurei HaZohar on Parshas suffering…because the culmination
dead, he is like Daniel Ish Balak (106b, see also the Tzemach of harsh severities holds tightly in
Chamudos.” Tzedek’s Biurei HaZohar and Yahel Malchus, until the time of the birth,
We derive from his words that it Ohr on the pasuk, “I am obliged to when all the severities are
is by no means contradictory to say declare: Hashem said to me, ‘You sweetened, and then it is the level of
that Moshiach is a person who are my son, I have this day begotten revelation of the annals of the soul
comes at the Resurrection. On the you,’” T’hillim 2:7) that when the of Moshiach, which is born and
contrary, it comes to teach us that soul of Moshiach has to be revealed emerges from hiding, etc. Thus, it is
specifically this method is called and openly born – and the birth of said regarding Moshiach that he is
“meriting – with Clouds of Glory.” Moshiach derives from the s’fira of desecrated from our transgressions,
Similarly, in the holy Ohr Malchus (“the lower mount”) – in dejected by our sins, etc., which is
HaChayim, Parshas Balak, on the order that the revelation of the soul specifically in the time of the exile,
pasuk “A star shall come forth from of Moshiach will be in a manner of because “her feet descend to death,”
Yaakov,” he writes that revelation in “supreme life,” his soul must rise to as mentioned above… However, in
a manner of “a star” means “that if the s’fira of Bina (“the higher the time of the Redemption, he
the Redemption will be through the mount”), and then there will be a emerges revealed at the level of
merit of the Jewish People, the state of “the days of Moshiach,” as birth.”
matter will be with a wondrous it were, and his soul will receive at Thus, it seems that we could say
quality, and the Redeemer of Israel that time the supernal life from the that all this constitutes the basis for
will be revealed from Heaven with s’fira of Bina called “alma d’chira” the faith that the Rebbe implanted
signs and wonders, as is stated in (the world of freedom), and then within us to believe that there is no
Seifer HaZohar.” Moshiach, “will rise” and be contradiction between Yud Shvat
The Zohar explains (Parshas revealed with supreme and eternal 5710 and the fact that his father-in-
Balak 203b) that at the time of the life. The Alter Rebbe then concludes law, the Rebbe Rayatz, nishmaso
birth of the soul of Moshiach, “The by stating that this is based on the Eden, is Melech HaMoshiach.
days of Moshiach…and he will pasuk, “I will replace their

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PEIF@ERP

ELUL AT THE
CHABAD HOUSE
By Rabbi Yaakov Shmuelevitz, Shliach, Beit Shaan

At the farbrengen in Tzfas, Rabbi Y.Y. made many copies and distributed it
to the participants of the shiur and
Chitrik, principal of the seminary taught them all the songs.
After several attempts at teaching
taught the following song, “Eilu v’eilu the chevra the tunes (not all got it
…), I decided to help things along. I
omrim, fortunate is he who goes to 770, found out when the main Chai Elul

and whoever didn’t go, should get up farbrengen in the Chabad yeshiva in
Migdal HaEmek would be taking
and go, get and up and go, he and his place, and all those who attend the
shiur went in an organized group.
family…” There, so I hoped, they would
hear how 200 T’mimim sing “Kol
Dodi” or “Ashrei Mi Sh’Lo Chata.”
The Rebbe Rayatz in his sichos the beginning of the month they say It would definitely make an indelible
describes the special atmosphere in Slichos every day, early in the impression on them.
Lubavitch upon the advent of morning. Every year we choose one I made a few more dozen copies
Shabbos Mevarchim Elul. I think day and invite everybody, young and of my song sheet and began to give
that every Chabad house feels the old, from all the surrounding it out to the bachurim at the
change in atmosphere with the kibbutzim. We start saying Slichos at farbrengen. The rosh yeshiva, Rabbi
special activities of this month. Ask four in the morning and continue Yitzchok Goldberg, noticed papers
any shliach, “What is Elul about for with Shacharis. being passed around and he asked
you?” and see the reaction, the “After the davening there is a what was going on. I brought him a
smile. shiur and inspiring words from the paper and asked that the bachurim
Rabbi Shlomo Berkowitz, shliach rav of the moshava, shliach Rabbi sing the songs that are appropriate
in Rosh Pina says, “Elul? It’s Mivtza Dovid Veknin. It has become a for the month of Elul.
Shofar, giving out jars of honey, tradition. Righteous women of Rabbi Goldberg looked over the
checking t’fillin and mezuzos, Menachameha lovingly prepare list of songs and for some reason he
special shiurim, farbrengens. After traditional pastries in honor of the wasn’t enthused by most of them,
all, the King is in the field! People worshippers and those who say but he found one that he liked and
take more of an interest and get Slichos.” he said it should be sung again and
involved. There is a deeper again. This was the song that
significance to everything we do, expresses the deep connection
THE RIGHT SONG
qualitatively and quantitatively. More between Chassidim and the Rebbe
A few years ago, I prepared a and the impact made on every
people come to the davening and
page with some Chabad niggunim Chassid who travels to the Rebbe:
shiurim, and they are more open to
that are appropriate for the month of “Tiku ba’chodesh, ba’chodesh
listening, accepting and doing.”
Elul and the work of making a ha’shvii, shuva Yisroel.”
Rabbi Benny Bitton, shliach in
spiritual accounting which is 200 bachurim sang this song and
moshava Menachameha: “Most of
customary at this time of the year. I in my mind’s eyes I was flying to the
our people are Sephardic, and from

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Rebbe. I sang along with them all, “Tiku ba’shofar, Chassidishe boys (and girls) studying material by heart
ba’chodesh ha’shvii, shuva Yisroel…” or working, in order to fly to the Rebbe.
I have to say that as opposed to those who complain
IN ELUL WE GO TO THE REBBE! and sigh about the youth nowadays (and we truly do
have to beware and pray), I see that all dear T’mimim
From the day I went to a Chabad yeshiva and even
(and B’nos Chabad) who traveled to the Rebbe, make
before that, my teachers and
the proper preparations,
mashpiim taught me that the
participate in the learning
special avoda for the Chassidishe
contests and tests, and
month of Elul is: preparing to
participate in the s’darim of
travel to the Rebbe. Today, I try
learning and the farbrengens in
to bequeath this ideology to my
770. These young people are not
children and mekuravim and to
involved in “bad stuff” because
whoever is willing to listen.
they are busy with positive
There is no limit to the
things, Chassidus and the fire of
efforts it pays to invest in order
hiskashrus to the Rebbe, to his
to be with the Rebbe for Tishrei.
teachings and his eternal horaos.
I clearly see that whoever went
At my house, when we sing
to the Rebbe (especially in
Friday night, there is one line
Tishrei), changed for the better
that the children shout
throughout the year, and
enthusiastically. That’s the line in
throughout the following year he
“Azamer Bishvachin” that says,
lives in anticipation of the next
yihei rava kamei, d’Tishrei al
Tishrei.
amei.” Their kavana is Tishrei in
He is willing to learn
770.
Mishnayos, Maamarim, and
A few years ago, I went with
chapters of Tanya by heart, in
my wife and children for a
order to earn another dollar and
Shabbos reunion of graduates of
another dollar that are given out
The page given out with the songs for the
Beis Chana in Tzfas. At the
in contests. I see the girls who
month of Elul Shabbos meal, which turned into
forego the pleasures of their
a Chassidishe farbrengen, Rabbi
summer vacation and use every
Y.Y. Chitrik, the dean, taught us
minute to work in Chabad camps. Every bit of money
the following revised song, Eilu v’eilu omrim, ashrei mi
they earn goes towards their trip to the Rebbe.
sh’nosa l’770, ashrei mi sh’nosa l’770, u’mi sh’lo nosa,
It gives me Chassidishe pride to see, on the one
yakum v’yisa, yakum v’yisa, hu u’mishpachto (fortunate
hand, young people with all the things they enjoy doing
is he who goes to 770, and whoever didn’t go, should get
– taking trips, hanging out, shopping for the latest
up and go, get and up and go, he and his family …).
fashions – and the contrast, on the other hand, of young

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PEIF@ERP

BREAKING DOWN
THE WALLS
By Nosson Avrohom

The reception that Rabbi Refoel Tawil pace,” he said, referring to his
boundless energy.
and his wife Chaya received upon their
A SOLID WALL
arrival in Salata, Argentina, was Salata is one of the prettiest cities
decidedly frosty. Many assumed that he in all of Argentina. It is in the
northern part of the country and
would give up within a few months. shares a border with Bolivia. One of
the famous attractions of the city is
When they saw that he stubbornly the train that runs along the
mountaintops at a height of 5000
remained, they officially ostracized meters, sometimes passing through
him. In just three years, the shluchim low-hanging clouds. The
construction of the city is in the
have accomplished a revolution in the colonial style, the last remaining
vestige of Spanish imperialism. The
city. With tact and wisdom, and many city itself is in a lush valley,
surrounded by very high mountains.
brachos from the Rebbe MH”M, Rabbi Many tourists pass through the
city. This is evidenced by the
Tawil has succeeded in breaking down presence of at least two hotels on
the walls. Today, he is the dominant every street, and the presence of
many boarding houses and
religious figure in the local Jewish entertainment venues. Quite a few
Jews and Israelis pass through
community. * A story of a shliach during the year, usually to refresh
themselves before continuing on to
working and succeeding against all Bolivia or on their way back from
there.
odds. Until a few years ago, there were
two Jewish communities in Salata,
The leaders of the Jewish attention to the young shliach sitting one Ashkenazic and the other,
community of Salata, Argentina, there. “You all see this young man?” Sephardic. The Sephardic
attended the community event and All heads turned to Rabbi Refoel community reacted strongly when
were listening to the speech of one Tawil. “From my experience, not any of its members would
of the respected members. At that only is it difficult to run at his speed, intermarry, and that person would
moment, the speaker turned his it is almost impossible to walk at his have to leave. In the face of the high

 #IRI #'1 + - 1 & '  ! &


level of assimilation and community organizations closed Rebbe, Rabbi Refoel Tawil arrived
intermarriage among the youth, as down. A similar process played out together with his wife Chaya
well as the trend to migrate to the in the Ashkenazic community, but (formerly of the Tessler family from
big city of Buenos Aires, the only instead of pushing away those who Chaifa), and walked unsuspectingly
ones who remained in the Sephardic intermarried, they welcomed them, into this difficult environment, only a
community were the older people. and they became officially aligned few months after their wedding.
Over time, many of these passed with the Reform movement. From the start, they knew that they
away, and so the shul and other Three years ago, a shliach of the wanted to devote their lives to

R’ Tawil
putting t’fillin
on with a
local Jew

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preparing another place on the globe leaders of the Ashkenazic attended by four people: the head of
for the coming of Moshiach. Their community decided to formally the Sephardic community, his
desire to go on shlichus came to the ostracize him and sabotage his work. nephew, another local Jew and
attention of the shliach in Tucuman Nobody believed that he would be myself. I never guessed what kind of
near Salata, Rabbi Daniel Levy, who able to survive more than a few difficulties I would have to face.
made the connection between them more weeks. “A few days after my arrival, I
and Salata. R’ Tawil is blessed with typical invited the head of the Ashkenazic
The reception they got upon their Chabad determination, and he well community for a visit. Innocently, I
arrival was not very friendly. Some knew that a Chassid of the Rebbe informed him that I had come to
even asked them in most doesn’t desert his post, as difficult as Salata to serve as the rabbi of the
undiplomatic fashion to pack their it may be. He explained this very Sephardic synagogue, in order to
bags and leave. Most judged that idea to those few local Jews who breathe fresh life into that dying
within a few months, the shliach took pity on him due to his isolation. community. I had no clue as to the
would despair in the face of the solid “Looking back, we really had no uproar that would be generated by
wall put up by the Reform idea what we were getting into,” my very arrival.
community, and he would cave in admits R’ Tawil. “I will never forget Obviously, he did not accept my
and depart. When they saw that this the first Shabbos after we arrived. invitation. Not only that, but when I
assessment was off the mark, the The first service we held was tried to make some contacts among
the local Jews, and inform them of
my plans, I noticed that people
responded with avoidance and the
HELP FROM AN UNEXPECTED QUARTER
shrugging of shoulders. I found out
Salata is a largely Christian city and the local Jews were used to that the members of the board of the
seeing only the symbols of their holiday season. It was no surprise that Reform community had spread
many of them expressed concern at the idea of the shliach to proudly rumors that I came to the city to
erect a public menora. split the community in half, after
Undeterred, he approached the office of “foreign communities,” years of unity. I quickly began to
whose function is to provide freedom of religious expression for the catch on to what I was up against.
minority religions in the city. He entered the office uncertain as to how “One day, I got hold of a copy of
pitch his proposal, not knowing the surprise that awaited him inside. a newsletter sent to the members of
The woman who greeted him was actually the main administrator. their community, and I saw an
She heard out his request, and responded, “My maternal grandmother announcement signed by the leaders
was born in Tel Aviv and she was Jewish.” R’ Tawil could not restrain of the community, calling upon the
his excitement and told her that according to the Jewish religion, she members to excommunicate me!
was a member of the Jewish people that would soon be celebrating the They wrote that I should not be
“Festival of Lights.” allowed into their school, their
On the spot, he gave her a menora along with candles and a synagogue, the community wedding
brochure about the customs of the holiday, and she in turn gave him hall, etc.
the necessary permit. “Those few people with whom I
At a press conference held two days before the public menora had already made a connection were
lighting, this woman spoke tearfully about how upon receiving the gift afraid to talk to me. They knew that
of the menora, she remembered her grandmother and the chain of I wasn’t as dangerous as I was made
Jewish tradition, which she was a part of. The menora was put up in out to be, but they figured it wasn’t
the main plaza of the city, which commemorates the independence of worth getting in trouble over,
Salata. especially as nobody thought I would
The event was publicized in all the local media. However, on the day survive the attacks and smear
of the event it appeared that an approaching storm would force it to be campaign. Some even told me,
cancelled. A number of Jews, who had initially opposed such a public ‘What do you need all this
display, called R’ Tawil in a panic, asking, “what will be?” The shliach commotion for? You’re a young guy.
did what any shliach would do in such a situation and sat to down to Leave the city and find some other
write a letter to the Rebbe. Amazingly, the storm clouds that had place to invest your positive energy.
darkened the skies of the city moved on as the large crowd filled the “Obviously, I wrote many letters
area, and the event was a resounding success. to the Rebbe via the Igros Kodesh,

 #IRI #'1 + - 1 & '  ! &


tenaciousness. In fact, one of them
invited me to a yahrtzait meal that
he held in the hall of the Reform
community. I consulted a rav, who
gave me permission to attend, in
order for me to meet other Jews and
let them get to know me. I recall
how some of the members who were
standing nearby and saw me for the
first time, whispered among
themselves, “Eh, that’s the big deal?
He’s just a kid!”

BREAKTHROUGH
Slowly, the shliach began getting
through to some of the community
members, and the excommunication
became less severe. Now, he had to
face another hurdle. When these
people began attending services at
All ages participate in the Chabad House activities the Sephardic synagogue, they
discovered that mixed services were
no longer being held, and that the
men and women had to sit in their
respective sections. In more than
one instance, he had to forgo
bringing in additional congregants
who insisted on mixed seating. The
early difficulties were manifold, but
his determination did not waver.
“When people saw that time was
marching along and I would not
break, and on the contrary, I worked
tirelessly to breathe new life into the
community, this led to the first
bunch of people interested in
checking me out. Some of them
arranged meetings with me, while
others met me through chance
encounters. They thought that they
would be dealing with a primitive,
archaic individual, but were amazed
urim on mivtzaim
R’ Tawil (second from right) with visiting bachu at meeting a Jew who is committed
to every last detail of tradition but is
also someone that you can have a
and I merited many amazing “Only after a number of months
pleasant conversation with.
answers and tremendous blessings. did it begin to sink in that I was here
“However, when the leaders of
Those few who continued to talk to to stay, and I wasn’t going
the Reform community saw the first
me and showed empathy and anywhere. There were those who
cracks in the wall of
compassion, learned from me what a slowly began to get close and realize
excommunication, they decided to
Rebbe is, what shlichus is, and what that I wasn’t all that bad, and they
sabotage me.
is behind the stubbornness of a even became good friends. This first
“Every time I organized an event,
Chabad shliach. group of people really respected my
whether before the holidays or at

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DIARY OF A SHLUCHA
At the conclusion of the High Holiday season last Of course, it was the children of the shluchim who
year, the shlucha, Mrs. Chaya Tawil published a blog benefited the most. Three-year-old Miri explained to
entry on Chabad.info. Here are some excerpts: her little brother that it was okay to eat the popcorn,
When the Chabad House in Salata, which is located because Aunt Esty brought it and it was kosher…
in the north of Argentina, wants to make a meat order On Erev Yom Kippur, there was a table set up
for the holidays from the distant capitol city, a number outside the local Jewish cemetery with honey cake and
of factors must be taken into account. First of all, there t’fillin, for the community members whose custom is to
are the Israeli backpackers, who have already become visit their departed loved ones on that day. The visitors
part of the regular scenery in the city, and so, for the took advantage of the unique opportunity and even
holiday or just a regular weekday meal, they are performed the custom of Kaparos. Despite the short
looking for a taste of home. Then there are the notice, there were enough “kreplach” for all the Israelis
community holiday meals, as well as meat deliveries for who showed up for the Seuda HaMafsekes, and they
the needy, communal barbeques and of course, the also were made aware of the custom to ask for
family meals with the many guests in attendance. “lekach.”
Preparations for the holiday Shluchim in faraway places,
began with an evening for women have their own unique Jewish
entitled, “The month of Elul – how Yehoshua, a prayers and requests from Above.
do we get close to our Beloved?” They don’t just pray for a
Following that evening, a number septuagenarian Calabrian Esrog to arrive safely,
of women called complaining that but that the “aravos” will last
the children also want some special baal t’shuva, was through the entire holiday of
programming geared for them. We
held an event for the children, a moved, and he Sukkos. On Hoshana Rabba, the
Tawil family saw that their prayers
hands-on holiday meal, which was
well attended and many prizes were
told those present were heard and the entire set
remained intact and kosher for use,
raffled off among the children. that his father, so they circulated among the local
At the end of the program, a businesses to give as many Jews as
boy named Ariel approached the who hailed from possible the opportunity to fulfill
shliach in all sincerity and said, the mitzva.
“Rabbi Rafi, you are right. I really Brody, used to tell When Isru Chag arrived, when
did feel something when you blew
the shofar.” The prayers of Rosh him this story the Shluchim might have
entertained thoughts of a respite
HaShana and Yom Kippur are
done in an innovative format. Since
when he was a from the hectic month, they were
invited to attend a Chanukas
many of those present don’t child. HaBayis ceremony at the home of
understand the meaning and one of their mekuravim, Mr.
significance of the prayers, the Binyamin Laon. R’ Tawil utilized
shliach instituted that certain portions are first read out the opportunity to speak about the importance and the
loud by the children, and other portions are read by the sanctity of the Jewish home, and he cited the verse
chazan in a low voice as he explains the prayers. which is said as part of a prayer which is recited in
Until the holiday was ushered in, it was unclear how some communities on such an occasion: “U’l’Binyamin
many transient Israelis would participate in the meals. Amar…” (and to Binyamin he said), which was
Last minute preparations made it possible for dozens of appropriate as this was the name of the host.
Israelis, who had heard about the meals by word of At lunch, R. Tawil recounted a story of the Baal
mouth, to sit at tables laden with festive foods. Shem Tov on the importance of prayer. Yehoshua, a
Although it was crowded, the atmosphere held a special septuagenarian baal t’shuva, was moved, and he told
warmth aided by family members of the shliach who those present that his father, who hailed from Brody,
came from Eretz Yisroel to help out. used to tell him this story when he was a child. He
For the shluchim themselves, this was the first time added tearfully: “I am certain that the Rebbe heard my
that they had the opportunity to celebrate the holidays request and sent you here two years ago, right before I
with their biological family since going out on shlichus. arrived in Salata.”

 #IRI #'1 + - 1 & '  ! &


programs, who was secretly friendly
with me, told me that the head of
the Reform community called him
and asked him to arrange an event
for the children so that they should
not come to me. In the end, most of
the kids and parents visited both
events, and they saw which was
more impressive, and many of them
decided to stay at mine. This was a
major breakthrough.
“Since then, everything is
different. On Simchas Torah of the
following year, many young people
came to our synagogue. These are
kids who never knew what an
authentic Simchas Torah is all about.
We really connected and talked
about things in a really joyous
atmosphere. That is how I
established a solid connection with
Celebrating the Hachnasas Seifer Torah
many young guys and they began to
attend shul regularly.
“We set up the custom to hold
birthday farbrengens. They really got
excited by this, and many even
began attending the classes that I
give. The heads of the Reform group
realized that they were no longer
reaching the youth, so they turned
their focus on holding on to their
adult membership.
“At one point, I sent two of the
three Sifrei Torah that we had for
checking. When they were returned

other times, they would arrange day. I found out that they were
their own event for the same day at making a Purim party on Motzaei
the same time. And they did the Shabbos, a few days after Purim, so
same for prayer times and other I arranged the Chabad House event
occasions. This came to a head on for Purim day. I printed up
Purim. brochures and handed them out
“I decided to wait for their among the local Jews.
advertisements to see when they “A day before the event, one of
were scheduling their event in order the members of the Reform
The press reports about
to schedule my event on a different community in charge of children’s
the Hachnasas Seifer Torah

#'1 + - 1 & '  ! & 'PPRB 


after all the necessary corrections turned to R’ Tawil and asked if he community and connect the next
were made, I decided to make a would undertake to teach the after- generation with their past. We tried
Hachnasas Seifer Torah event with a school classes. He agreed happily. Reform and it seems we made a
big shturem. Even those from the The only thing left to do now was to mistake.’
older generation had never call a community-wide meeting to “That event laid the groundwork
witnessed such an event. ratify this decision. Many members for the Beis Chabad becoming the
“I worked up my courage and I of the community showed up at the dominant force in the religious life
suggested to the leaders of the meeting, and he was asked to of the community. I taught the
Ashkenazic community that as a address the crowd and present the higher grade and my wife
gesture of unity, we should release a proposed curriculum of what he volunteered to teach the lower
joint announcement and we should planned on teaching. grade.
begin the procession from their “I opened my address on a light The excommunications and
events hall to our shul. That is where and somewhat humorous note. ostracisms, which were a big part of
we would also hold a Seudas Mitzva. Generally, these meetings were our early experience, were forgotten.
“They silently acquiesced to my known to degenerate into heated “With assistance from Above, we
request, and that is exactly what arguments and fights. I explained as succeeded in getting the kids to like
happened. I brought ten T’mimim pleasantly as possible the problem us and to connect them to their
from the yeshiva in Buenos Aires, with the youth and the need to traditions. One clear result was
and together with the nearby shliach, provide them with an authentic among the girls who started
Rabbi Levy, we danced through the Jewish education. celebrating their Bas Mitzvas with
streets. This was a holiday for the “The crowd listened attentively to us, even though we told them in
entire community; everyone what I said, words that came from advance that they would not be
participated in this rare event.
“At the beginning, people were
embarrassed to join the circles of “Now, after three years of hard work,
dancers, but they quickly got pulled
in. This event broke down many
and the many blessing that we receive
barriers, and the wall of ice that still
existed between many members of
from the Rebbe on a constant basis, our
the community and me melted community is blossoming.”
completely. The youngsters ran the
whole show, and I saw many tears
of emotion and Jewish pride. As a the heart. Initially, I was overcome called up to the Torah or wear a
result, many of the older people with emotion in the face of this large tallis.
started coming to services in our crowd willing to sit and listen to “I will never forget the first Bas
shul.” what I had to say. Apparently, what I Mitzva we held. It was for the
said made an impression, and people daughter of a man who was a
TAKING OVER JEWISH realized that if they want to preserve mekurav but his wife was very
the community they need to have a opposed. I was shocked when she
EDUCATION stronger commitment to tradition. called me and asked that I organize
Another important step in Only one person complained that I a Bas Mitzva for their daughter. It
breaking down the final barriers would make the kids Orthodox and seemed to me that this was a great
occurred at the beginning of this take them back to the ‘Dark Ages.’ opportunity to show people that
past year. The Ashkenazic “In reaction to his sharp words, without an aliya la’Torah, it could be
community encountered financial the most powerful man in the a very meaningful event. It came out
difficulties and could not afford to community stood up to respond. on Purim, so at mincha on Taanis
fund the local Jewish school that ‘Listen,’ he said, ‘I’m the one who Esther, we called the father and
provides two hours a day of Jewish brought the Reform out here in the grandfather up to the Torah. After
studies for children after the general first place, and today I admit that it the fast and the Megilla reading, we
studies in public school. Obviously, was a mistake. We need to embrace held a proper kosher Purim feast,
many of the children are not actually Chabad with open arms, because which we worked very hard on. The
Jewish, as they or their mothers with their unique approach they are girl spoke about the special quality
underwent Reform conversions. the only ones who can revitalize the and beauty of a Bas Yisroel, based
Some leaders of the community

 #IRI #'1 + - 1 & '  ! &


to church and that would help her
find work. Innocently, she started
going to church and the leader of
the church convinced her to adopt
their beliefs and ideals, and she and
her son started attending regularly.
She felt torn and confused, which is
why she avoided me.
“I was very pained to hear how
far she had fallen. It was clear to me
that she understood that her
behavior was incompatible with the
A shiur in the Chabad House
spirit of Judaism. She asked my
opinion, and I made her realize the
on the sichos of the Rebbe. went to the supermarket owned by
severity of the matter, adding that
“The mother of the girl, who had the president of the Sephardic
even the Christians acknowledge
originally opposed us, was very community to say goodbye. Before I
that we are ‘elder brothers’ and that
moved and she gave her daughter entered his office, I heard a woman’s
Judaism is the source, so why go to
the set of candlesticks that she had voice telling her son in Hebrew to
the imitation?
received from her grandmother, who approach me and wish me ‘Shabbat
“I prayed that I would succeed in
had survived the Holocaust. On that Shalom.’ I was quite surprised, as I
uprooting whatever they had
very night, a number of parents wasn’t aware of any Israelis living in
absorbed from the church. I
approached me asking me to the city. I approached them and
explained to her that even after
arrange a Bar or Bas Mitzva for introduced myself. We got into a
going to church she still didn’t find
their child. conversation and she told me that
work, and that they don’t have the
“Now, after three years of hard she had come a few years before
power to help her. After many hours
work, and the many blessing that we with her husband and son to live in
of persuasion, she recognized the
receive from the Rebbe on a Salata. She added that they don’t
error of her ways and asked how she
constant basis, our community is know any other Jews in the city and
could correct the transgression. I
blossoming. More and more Jews feel very lonely.
responded that Hashem accepts all
are coming to classes, and on the “I told her about the local
Jews who return to Him with open
flipside, the Ashkenazic-Reform community and my activities, and I
arms, and that she was in the
synagogue has lost most of its suggested that when I return from
category of a ‘captive child.’
congregants and sits empty for most my trip in two weeks, I would
“We then arranged to study
of the year. People realized that only contact her. She agreed happily, and
Tanya once a week. I have never
Judaism that is rooted in tradition we both continued on our ways.
before seen a finer example of how
can persist and thrive.” “When I returned to Salata, I
Tanya refines the soul from one
tried to contact them, but the
extreme to another. With each class,
SAVING SOULS woman kept avoiding me by
they got closer to Judaism, began
constantly claiming she couldn’t
The work of shluchim based in saying T’hillim, and eventually
come to the phone because she was
South America focuses a great deal became our greatest mekuravim.
busy. I didn’t give up and kept
on the struggle against the tide of “At some point, the city
leaving them messages. One Friday,
intermarriage, which rivals most municipality decided to offer
she called me back and said that she
other Jewish communities around assistance to professionals, and she
needed to talk to me. I invited her to
the world. A lot of their work received a building from the city for
come to the Shabbos meal with her
centers around finding lost Jewish a dentistry office rent-free. She
husband and son. During the meal,
souls, “captive children,” or as the immediately made the connection
she explained why she had cut off
Rebbe refers to them in the Hagada, between her coming close to
contact with me. By profession she
the “fifth son.” Many of these lost Judaism and how things worked out.
is a dentist, however, she had not
souls don’t even know that they are Today, they are particular about
been able to find work for a long
Jewish. Here’s a story about one of kosher food and her husband is a
time, and their financial situation
those lost souls: regular attendee at the davening.”
began to deteriorate.
“A little over a year ago, before “The Torah promises that no soul
“Her friend, who is a devout
taking a flight to visit Eretz Yisroel, I will ever be completely lost to the
Christian, suggested that she come

#'1 + - 1 & '  ! & 'PPRB 


Jewish people. In South America, who stayed for a long time,” he says. a strong personal connection. I
the shluchim see many instances of “She had problems with her foot and invited him to join us for the
that promise being fulfilled. R’ Tawil was forced to take a break from her Shabbos meal.
excitedly recalls: travels and remain in the city. “This young man got close with a
“Just a few weeks ago, I During Chol HaMoed Pesach, she gentile girl from Albania and was
discovered another Jewish family. was a guest in our home and she considering marriage with her, and
Two women who come to our was entranced. She was particularly had traveled a number of times to
weekly Tanya class, told me about a impressed by the Seudas Moshiach visit her at the university where she
friend who wants to join the class. and the atmosphere of deep was studying in Italy. He wanted to
This woman was a known figure in commitment and truth. Before she fully understand why it was not
the community and she started to left, she told us, ‘In the past, I was proper for him to marry her. I asked
come regularly. One day, she told torn about whether to become a him to picture life in the future,
me about a sister of hers that I never baalas t’shuva. Now my inner when his own children will not be
knew of who plays in the Salata struggle is whether to become Jewish and this conflict will
symphony orchestra and is married Chabad.’ ultimately tear them apart. We talked
to a Moslem and they have children “Since then, we have kept up an late into the night, and it was only a
together. I inquired about her in the ongoing connection with her. She while later that I realized that he
community, and nobody knew returned to Eretz Yisroel and began really took our talk to heart and had
anything about her, as she had to seriously look into Judaism, where decided to break up with her.
maintained no connection with her she became a baalas t’shuva and will “At one class, which took place
people. I contacted her and we are soon be married and set up a proper before this past Yom Kippur, I spoke
in regular contact, and I hope there Jewish home.” about the significance of the fast.
will be positive developments.” One woman stood up and said, ‘I
THE POWER OF TORAH haven’t fasted since I was fifteen
LONG-RANGE EFFECTS years old, and this is one thing that I
One of the outstanding features
don’t understand. There are people
A lot of the work is focused on of the work of the shluchim is the
who fast and spend the day watching
Israelis that pass through Salata, large range of Torah classes offered
movies. Isn’t that meaningless?’
which serves as a way station for by the Chabad House for all age
“I asked her to remain after the
those touring other South American groups. There are classes for men,
class, and later I explained to her
countries. Many trekkers join the women, teens and children. “I
that one of the purposes of the fast
weekly Shabbos meal at the home of consider the Torah classes to be my
is to refine the physical body. When
the shliach, and some of them even main challenge. When I teach Tanya,
you fulfill the commandment not to
visit the Sephardic synagogue that for example, I can’t simply focus on
eat, you become less interested in
operates as a full service Chabad explaining the words, but I have to
physical gratification. She responded
House. broaden the discussion and draw
to the explanation and agreed with
“Two hundred and fifty Israeli connections to timely issues and
me.
tourists signed up for the Pesach various mitzvos.
“That Yom Kippur, after many
Seder this past year, and close to “Not long ago, we reached
years, she fasted and came to the
four hundred actually showed up! chapter 34 in the Tanya class for
Chabad House to daven. Not long
The travelers enjoyed the Seder, adults. This is a great
ago, she told me that since she
which continued late into the night accomplishment. Many youngsters
started to come to classes, she feels
with the help of a group of T’mimim and their parents decided to hold
a great transformation going on
from Buenos Aires. Many of them their Bar or Bas Mitzva in the
inside herself and she thinks that she
ask for information about other Chabad House as a result of the
needs to strengthen her involvement
Chabad Houses along their route of classes.”
in Judaism.”
travel, and we maintain contact with “In Salata, as in the rest of South
For this school year, R’ Tawil is
quite a few of them.” America, the impact of Torah classes
opening a Chabad preschool, so that
“When I asked R’ Tawil to is most strongly felt when the shliach
the local children will have the
elaborate a bit regarding his work tries to explain to a young man why
opportunity for a full Jewish
with Israelis, he replied that it is he can’t marry his gentile girlfriend.
education, and not just a few hours
almost impossible to see the results, “Last month, I hosted a young man
after a full day in public school.
since the longest stay is about ten who participates in many of the
Another plan that is in the works is a
days. “There was one Israeli girl classes, and because of that we have
mikva in the community building.

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@EFKR@E

THE SOUND OF
TORAH IN THE
BEGINNING OF ELUL
Two years have passed since the Ohr are used to the American system,
where vacation from school begins
Menachem school opened in Crown on July 4th (actually the end of
June) and ends on Labor Day in
Heights, and they haven’t stopped September. A ten-week vacation is

surprising us, not only with the number the norm, and unfortunately,
religious schools have adopted it.
of students, which went from fifty in the Here at Ohr Menachem, we try
not to do what’s “done” just
first year to nearly two hundred for the because it’s done, but to follow the
Rebbe. The Rebbe’s opinion about
upcoming year, but mainly with the summer vacation can be
summarized with one quote from a
original educational ideas which the letter (Igros Kodesh, vol. 11, p.

hanhala has succeeded in 313): “If I were able to, I would


have abolished it in the past, and all
implementing every few months. * This the more so for the present and
future!”
past week, as most talmidim were still In many sichos, the Rebbe said
he wanted yeshivos to cancel
in camp, I spoke with the menahel of vacation or at least to minimize it.
In a letter to the hanhala of the
Ohr Menachem and was surprised to Vocational School in Kfar Chabad,

discover that the school year had the Rebbe wrote (Igros Kodesh vol.
11, p. 292): “I was shocked to
already begun. receive indirect information that you
are giving or have already given
vacation to the talmidim from the
When I went to the yeshiva Ohr surprised I was, as I approached the
beginning of the month of Av and
Menachem on the edge of Crown school, when I heard the sound of
perhaps even earlier, and then you
Heights this week, I was sure that students learning!
intend on giving vacation also at the
my conversation with the menahel, I thought I had made a mistake
end of Elul, the beginning of
Rabbi Dovid Kahanov, would be in the day we chose for the
Tishrei, etc. It is highly surprising to
routine. In the United States, the interview!
even consider such a mistaken view
school year begins after Labor Day, R’ Kahanov (chuckling): Yes,
– shocking bittul Torah.”
and children are still in camp. How this can be confusing for those who
If this was the Rebbe’s opinion

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regarding the students of a children’s chinuch. When they Fortunately, thanks to their
vocational school, most of whom understood that this is what the cooperation, the parents of our
were not from Chabad homes, what Rebbe wants for their children’s students are particular about their
should we say about Chabad good, they adjusted. Chassidishe appearance, high
yeshivos for Lubavitchers? We were able to see the parents’ standards of kashrus in the home,
So we decided to minimize the commitment towards their and an atmosphere at home that
summer vacation as much as children’s chinuch. When they befits Chabad Chassidim (no
possible at our school. Whereas understood that this is what the television or inappropriate videos,
other schools in the US ended at Rebbe wants for their children’s etc.).
the beginning of Tamuz, we good, they adjusted. I’ve heard that you have
continued until Erev Tisha B’Av and You know the story about the innovated many things in your
we started again at the beginning of Chassid who fired the melamed of yeshiva. Please tell us about them.
Elul, a three-week vacation. his children because he discovered Our school was started by a
We had a special program for the that he wasn’t acting with the group of parents who wanted to
summer session. Staff members proper fear of Heaven. In his improve the chinuch in Crown
from the yeshiva went with the older defense, the melamed said: But I Heights and to give people the
classes to a camp in Maryland, train your children to proper fear of opportunity to educate their boys in
where they continued their learning Heaven! a quality school, at a high level of
along with outdoor activities. For The Chassid responded: That is learning, with personal attention
the lower classes we had a day camp precisely the problem. My children given to each student. This is why
here in yeshiva. will grow up just like you, acting we constantly try to think out of the
What do the parents think improperly while teaching their box and come up with new ways to
about this schedule? children about fear of Heaven! improve our children’s chinuch.
To the parents’ credit, they This story pertains to parents as For example, in Chabad schools
worked with us despite the well as teachers since we all need to in the US, the norm is for one
difficulties. It wasn’t easy, both be role models of yiras Shamayim teacher to teach his class all day.
because of the new routine and and Chassidishkait. Since the We, on the other hand, decided to
because families have children in talmidim in Ohr Menachem are have teachers who teach specific
other schools that finish in June. We residents of Crown Heights, we subjects in addition to the main
were able to see the parents’ make stringent demands of the teacher. This works out well for
commitment towards their teachers and the parents. both the students and the teachers

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and is good for the level of the taught. Even when a problem arose, the
learning, because there is no If it is explained well, every child teachers worked closely with the
comparison between a teacher that can understand, and when he students and dealt with the problem.
needs to prepare five subjects and a understands, he relates to the When it became necessary, they
teacher who prepares just one material and loves to learn. When a contacted the parents. The
subject. It is also beneficial for the child loves to learn, the sky is the wonderful results are apparent to
teacher to see different faces limit… all.
throughout the day and for the One can assume that, just like On the sign on your yeshiva it
students to see more than one in every other school, you also says, “Mosad Chinuch al Taharas
teacher all day; it keeps the interest have students who don’t like to HaKodesh.” What does that
level high. learn. How do you handle them? mean?
Another innovation is in the We addressed the problem of In this too, we try to follow the
teaching method. In the US, since weak students as soon as we Rebbe’s sichos in which he says that
lashon ha’kodesh is not the founded the yeshiva when we mosdos chinuch that are “al taharas
children’s mother tongue, it is hard decided not to accept more than 18 ha’kodesh” do not have any secular
for many of them to master reading students per class. After two years studies. The first yeshiva to be
and comprehension of lashon of experience, we see how wise this founded according to the Rebbe’s
ha’kodesh. We place an emphasis on decision is. The teachers were able wishes in this area was Oholei
learning and practicing reading and to give each boy personal attention Torah. Other schools have followed,
writing with a special emphasis on and to develop their abilities. Thus, and we are one of them.
comprehension. This way, the we prevented most of the problems In addition to sur mei’ra (staying
students learn to understand and before they had a chance of away from the negative), we put in
relate to the material that is being cropping up. great effort to assei tov (the
positive), i.e., to educate the
children al taharas ha’kodesh,
imbuing the boys with yiras
We constantly try to think out of the Shamayim, derech eretz, and
box and come up with new ways to Chassidishkait. We started a special
program which is run by bachurim
improve our children’s chinuch. from 770. They bring a special
chayus from 770 and convey it to

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important is the chayus in inyanei
Moshiach and Geula. When the
children see their teachers “living”
with what the Rebbe said about
Moshiach, including the belief that
the Rebbe is Moshiach and is chai
v’kayam, it has a profound effect,
and it teaches them to “live” with all
the Rebbe’s sichos and horaos,
without exception.
If I had to sum up the secret of
our success in one line, I would say
it is our efforts to fulfill the Rebbe’s
ratzon in all areas, even if it
sometimes entails difficulties.
***
When we had completed the
interview, I suddenly noticed that it
was quiet in the building. “Where
are the boys?” I asked R’ Kahanov.
He suggested that I go to the nearby
park where the children were
enjoying recess. “Fortunately, we
have a spacious park nearby and the
children can refresh themselves in
ways that many children who live in
Brooklyn can only dream about…”
When I got to the park, I saw
the boys playing on the playground
equipment. Out of the corner of my
the children with great success. Chassidishe concepts. eye I noticed a group of boys sitting
Last year, for example, the By the way, we don’t keep these on the grass in a half-circle around
bachurim produced a CD with ideas to ourselves. Just as we like their teacher and listening closely.
chapter 32 of Tanya to catchy tunes. getting ideas from other schools, As I got closer I could hear him
They offered prizes for those who we’d be happy to share the ideas telling them Chassidishe stories
learned chapter 32 by heart, and that work for us. Reality has shown about life in a Jewish shtetl. I looked
now there is hardly a child who that cooperation among schools at the children’s pure faces gazing
doesn’t know it. Now they are benefits the talmidim in all the at their rebbi and I could imagine
working on taping the first 12 schools. the nachas the Rebbe has from such
chapters to the tune of catchy What do you think is the secret Chassidishe chinuch.
Chabad niggunim. I believe that to the success of Ohr Menachem? The only thing left for me to do
soon we will be able to report about First of all, lots of siyata was to wish the menahel and the
dozens of children who know all 12 d’Shmaya. It says that when we entire staff, the parents, and of
chapters by heart. strive in the right direction, Hashem course, the students, that the efforts
The chayus that the bachurim helps us above and beyond our they are all making to fulfill the
bring with them from 770 is not expectations. We see this happening. Rebbe’s ratzon be successful and
limited to the curriculum. Last year, The staff is dedicated to doing the bring the true and complete
after Tishrei, I enjoyed standing at Rebbe’s ratzon in all areas. Once a Redemption, thanks to the hevel
recess and watching the boys act week the entire staff has a shiur on tinokos shel beis rabban (the breath
out their experiences in 770 during Klalei Chinuch V’Hadracha, and we of the schoolchildren). One can
Tishrei with the t’fillos, farbrengens, put in great effort to implement point at each one of them and see
and dancing. It demonstrated to me these ideas. Moshiach!
how permeated the children are with Another thing which is very

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KBTP

MIDRASHA PNIMIUT IN TEL-AVIV


In the heart of the exclusive setting up Bat Mitzva clubs, Rosh spiritual growth in the one year they
neighborhood of North Tel-Aviv, Chodesh groups, women’s events, spend here.
known for its elitist and haughty Friendship Circle, etc... What will you consider to be a
attitude to anything that resembles During the year we will explore success story?
Judaism (the neighborhood greeted issues that shluchim encounter, for Esther Piekarski: On a spiritual
the first shluchim with a thunder of example, dealing with the Reform plane, we want to enrich the women’s
ripe tomatoes), a quality chassidic movement, intermarriage, etc. spiritual level so that they in turn can
Chabad community has developed in Shluchim will be guest lecturers and be mashpiot on their own, and be
the last ten years. A young vibrant share their first-hand experiences. The proud to be shluchot connected to the
community that is constantly growing students will visit shluchim and intern meshaleiach.
with new couples, people who left in their community. They will blend On a practical level, we want to
their previous empty lives for a new with the up-and-coming community in give practical tools so that these
meaningful life of chassidus and Ramat Aviv by mingling with women can be successful on shlichut.
connection to the Rebbe. university students, the students in the In other words, a young woman who
The area boasts three beautiful midrasha, doing mivtzaim and helping goes on shlichut to a new city will
Chabad shuls, which attract young area shluchim. The Chabad have the know-how to be a confident
students and youths from the community in Ramat Aviv is made up shlucha. She will have the skills to
neighborhood, along with successful of young professionals who can be entertain groups, create an evening
businessmen. There is a Yeshiva and very resourceful to the students. All in with a flair, cook for a large crowd,
women Midrasha Pnimiut that baruch all it can be a win-win situation. prepare a nice flyer, even basic
Hashem produced successful Racheli Marzel: We are opening bookkeeping for home and Beis
Shluchim world-wide. This year a new this branch as a result of numerous Chabad.
division will be added to the requests from girls from abroad who Racheli Marzel: Success is when
community – the Midrasha seminary visited our program for Shabbos, and students are active in the community
in English for girls from overseas. were favorable impressed. A shlucha and a positive influence on our girls in
Esther Piekarski, who will be who was a counselor in of one of the the Midrasha, who are taking their
heading the Midrasha, will serve as a seminaries asked Rabbi Yossi first formal steps in the Chassidic
mashpia to the girls. Racheli Marzel Ginsburg to open a branch for world – then our goal will be realized.
and Chani Zohar will act as assistant overseas girls. Baruch Hashem, this How is the gashmius?
principals. The teachers are from the year it’s coming to fruition! Channie Zohar: The community is
staff of the successful Pnimiut How will the local and overseas situated in the heart of exclusive Tel
Midrasha for Israelis. girls interact? Aviv. The apartments are lovely and
We were interested to know what Channie Zohar: They will share their physical needs will be more than
is unique about this Midrasha and for evening classes, farbrengens, met. They will go sightseeing and
whom it is intended. Shabbatons, and trips. In the past, enjoy the wonderful sights.
What is unique about this Anash girls came as madrichot and we We know that parents might be
Midrasha compared to all the other saw the wonderful impact they had on hesitant in sending girls to Tel Aviv, a
seminaries? the girls of the Midrasha. city where Yiddishkait at the moment
Esther Piekarski: Midreshet Who can attend this Midrasha ? is not a priority. However, we have
Pnimiut is designed for students from Esther Piekarski: The Midrasha is the greatest confidence in our girls
abroad, to train them for future designed for Chabad high school and in our Chinuch that the girls will
shlichus, to strengthen their belief in graduates or graduates of Seminary be Mashpia on the neighborhood and
the Ko’ach HaMeshaleach. This is Alef. It’s important to note that the not Chas v’shalom the opposite.
supplemental to the core subjects: years of post-high school are Esther Piekarski: As a Shliach and
chassidut, halacha, Tanach, etc. The meaningful in shaping the direction mother, living in Tel Aviv for the last
teaching staff are experienced and of the young women. This is when 28 years, we baruch Hashem can say
dedicated educators in the Midrasha. they complete their formal education that the Rebbe’s Brachos are visible in
The afternoons will be devoted to and begin to chart their way and bring all the children of the Tel Aviv
workshops dealing with challenges of to fruition all that they learned, far Shluchim, across the city, and the
shlichus. The students will attend away from their home environment. positive interest, and awakening that
classes on nutrition, home economics, From my experience working in the Tel Aviv residents are displaying.
graphic design, marketing & PR, several seminaries for girls from Mamash Yemos HaMoshiach!
drama, accounting, guidance in abroad, I see a big leap in their

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