Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ParkingAccessControl
Systems
RFID
Radiofrequencyidentification (RFID)isa
technology thatusescommunicationvia radiowaves to
exchangedatabetweenareaderandanelectronictag
attachedtoanobject,forthepurposeofidentification
andtracking.Sometagscanbereadfromseveralmeters
awayandbeyondthelineofsightofthereader.The
applicationof bulkreading enablesanalmostparallel
readingoftags.
Radiofrequencyidentification
involves interrogators (alsoknownas readers),
and tags (alsoknownas labels).
TypesOfRFIDTags:
1)PassiveRFIDtags: Thesehavenopowersourceand
requireanexternalelectromagneticfieldtoinitiatea
signaltransmission.
2)ActiveRFIDtags: Thesecontaina battery andcan
transmitsignalsonceanexternalsource('Interrogator')
hasbeensuccessfullyidentified.
3)Batteryassistedpassive(BAP)RFIDtags: These
requireanexternalsourcetowakeupbuthave
significanthigherforwardlinkcapabilityproviding
greaterrange.
InfrastructureofRFID
System
ThesimplestRFIDsystemhasthreemajorcomponents:
AnRFIDtag transponder.
AnRFIDreader transceiver.
Apredefinedprotocolfortheinformationtransferred.
MajorRisksInExisting
System
Themajorproblemsforthecustomerpresentin
thepresentdayparkingsystemare:
LackofSecurity.
LackofSafety.
RiskInFindingParkingSpace.
HeavyCost.
TimeConsuming.
Implementation
1.Writingintothetag
2.Readingfromthetag
3.Datafeedtothemicrocontroller
4.DatatransfertoDataBase
5.TrackingtheCount
ProcedureForImplementing
ParkingSystem
TheRFIDreaderisconnectedtoamicrocontrollerinthecontrol
officewherethesystemisconnectedtotheInternet.
whereacarwithenabledRFIDwindshieldtagdrivesuptothegate,
theRFIDreaderwillautomaticallyreadtheinformationfromtag
throughthebuiltinantenna.
Thereceivedinformationwillbedeliveredtothemicrocontroller
wheretheinformationwillbeverified.
Ifthereceivedinformationmatchestheinformationin
thedatabase,thecontrolofficewillsendacommandto
openthebarrier
Thenumberofcarsintheparkinglotandthenumberof
availablespaceswillbeupdatedonlineimmediatelyso
thatremoteusercangetthecorrectparkinginformation
ParkingLotVehicleManagement
System
4.FeaturesOfRFIDOver
ParkingSystem
1.RuggedGatesandBarriers
2.FlexibleRFIDReaderIntegration
3.Affordable,EasytoUseSoftware
MajorBenefits:
Themajorbenefitsforthecustomerinparkingsystem
are:
ReducedCosts
ImprovedSecurity
ImprovedSafety
RevenueGeneration
BetterCustomerService
Conclusion
BymakinguseoftheRFIDkit,parkingmanagement
systemwasdesignedandimplementedinthisproject.
WiththisAutomatedparkingsystem,acarwith
authorizedRFIDtagcanfastentertheparkinglot
withoutmanuallyscanningtheparkingpermit.
Thisparkingsystemwillalsohelpusersviewthe
availabilityoftheparkingspaceremotely.