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"CLIPCONN" --- BEAM END CONNECTION USING CLIP ANGLES

Program Description:
"CLIPCONN" is a spreadsheet program written in MS-Excel for the purpose of analysis of steel beam end
connections using double clip angles either welded or bolted to the beam web, and bolted to either the column
flange, column web, or girder web. The connections may be subjected to end shear reaction and/or axial load.
Specifically, all applicable "limit states" for the end connection analysis pertaining to the clip angles, bolts, beam
web, column flange or web, and girder web are checked.
This program is a workbook consisting of eight (8) worksheets, described as follows:

Worksheet Name

Description

Doc
Welded Clips(Col Flg)
Welded Clips(Col Web)
Welded Clips(Girder)
Bolted Clips(Col Flg)
Bolted Clips(Col Web)
Bolted Clips(Girder)
Uncoped Beam Table

This documentation sheet


Clip angles welded to beam web and bolted to column flange
Clip angles welded to beam web and bolted to column web
Clip angles welded to beam web and bolted to girder web
Clip angles bolted to beam web and bolted to column flange
Clip angles bolted to beam web and bolted to column web
Clip angles bolted to beam web and bolted to girder web
End shear reaction capacities for uncoped beams using clip angles

Program Assumptions and Limitations:


1. This program follows the procedures and guidelines of the AISC 9th Edition Allowable Stress (ASD) Manual
(1989) and the AISC 9th Edition Manual Vol. II - Connections (1992).
2. This program uses the database of member dimensions and section properties from the "AISC Shapes
Database", Version 3.0 (2001) as well as the AISC 9th Edition (ASD) Manual (1989).
3. This program assumes that the tension capacity for any "limit state" is reduced by the presence of shear.
For allowable bolt tension in the presence of shear, the "interaction" (combined stresses) is handled directly
by the AISC Code equations. For other "limit states" in combined stresses such as bolt bearing, gross and
net shear and tension, and block shear and tension tearout, the effect of "interaction" is handled by use of
the formula, P/Ra+(R/Rv)^2=1, as suggested from the following reference:
"Combined Shear and Tension Stress" - by Subhash C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986.
Thus, the reduction factor applied to the tension "limit state" capacity is = (1-R/Rv)^2.
where: R = actual shear end reaction
Rv = allowable shear capacity for the particular "limit state" considered
4. This program follows the procedure for "yield line" theory for the flexural analysis of either a column web or
a girder web subjected to an axial load, as outlined in "Connections" by Larry S. Muir and William A. Thornton
and published by Cives Steel Company.
(Note: This booklet is a reprint of Chapter 3, from the "Structural Steel Designer's Handbook, 4 th Edition.)
5. This program contains numerous comment boxes which contain a wide variety of information including
explanations of input or output items, equations used, data tables, etc. (Note: presence of a comment box
is denoted by a red triangle in the upper right-hand corner of a cell. Merely move the mouse pointer to the
desired cell to view the contents of that particular "comment box".)

"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

AISC BEAM END CONNECTION (ASD)


Job Name:
Job Number:

Using Clip Angles Bolted to Column Flange and Welded to Beam Web
Subjected to Shear and/or Axial Load
Subject:
Originator:
Checker:

###
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###

Input Data:
Beam and Column Data:
Beam Size =
Column Size =
Beam Yield Stress, Fyb =
Column Yield Stress, Fyc =
Connection Loadings:
Beam End Reaction (Shear), R =
Beam Axial Force, P =

tf=0.94

W36x160
W14x120
36
36
65.00
30.00

d=14.5
ksi
ksi
kips

Face of Col. Flange


g=5.5
ED=1.25

4.000
3.500
0.3750
36
0.875
A325
N
Standard
10
3.5000
3.0000
5.500
1.250
0.5000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
1/ 4
0.0000
36

Member Properties:
Beam:
A = 47.00
d = 36.000
tw = 0.650
bf = 12.000
tf = 1.020
k = 1.7700

Column:
35.30
14.500
0.590
14.700
0.940
1.5400

A=
d=
tw =
bf =
tf =
k=

D1=3.5

kips

Nr=10

Connection Data and Parameters:


Angle Leg (OSL) at Column, Lc =
Angle Leg at Beam Web, Lb =
Angle Leg Thickness, ta =
Yield Stress of Angles, Fya =
Diameter of Bolts, db =
ASTM Bolt Desig. (A325 or A490) =
Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) =
Bolt Hole Type in Clip Angles =
Number of Bolts in Vert. Row, Nr =
Dist. from Top/Beam to Bolts, D1 =
Bolt Vertical Spacing in Angles, S =
Bolt Gage in Angle OSL's, g =
Edge Distance for Angles, ED =
Beam Setback Distance, s =
Length of Flange Cope(s), c =
Depth of Top Flange Cope, dc1 =
Depth of Bottom Flange Cope, dc2 =
Fillet Weld Size, =
Col. Web Doubler Plate Thk., td =
Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd =

ta=0.375

###

S
S

P=30 k
R= 65 k

in.
in.

Lc=4
s=0.5
Lb=3.5

in.
ksi
in.

###
A325
A490
N
X

General Nomenclature
tw=0.65

Standard
Oversized

c=0

tf=1.02

dc1=0

###
###
###
###
###

in.
in.
in.

d=36

in.
in.
in.
in.

bf=12

dc2=0

###
###

c=0

in.
in.
in.
in.

in.^2
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

Beam and Cope Nomenclature


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Yes
No
Rvg =
(continued)

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2
Avn =
Rvn =

Results:

Block Shear (
General Parameters:
Bolt and Material Data:
dh = 0.9375
dhc = 0.9375
Ab = 0.6013
Fua =
58.0
Fub =
58.0
Fuc =
58.0

in.
in.
in.^2

dh = db+1/16 (Standard hole for 0.875 in. bolts in angles)


dhc = db+1/16 (Standard hole for 0.875 in. bolts in col. flange)
Ab = *db^2/4 (nominal area/bolt)
Fua = 58 for Fya = 36 (for angles)
Fub = 58 for Fyb = 36 (for beam)
Fuc = 58 for Fyc = 36 (for column)

Av =
At =
Rbs =

Clip Angles to
"C-shaped" W

L=
kL =
xL =
ksi
aL =
Clip Angles to Support:
a=
Bolt Tension and Shear:
(Note: eccentricity between C.L.'s of beam and connection is ignored) k =
Nb =
20
Nb = 2*Nr (total number of bolts at support connection)
C1 =
bolts
Tb =
39.0
Tb = Pretension from AISC Table J3.7, page 5-77 (for A325 bolts)
C=
kips
vb =
3.25
vb = R/Nb (actual shear/bolt)
Pr =
kips/bolt
=
fv =
5.40
fv = vb/Ab (actual bolt shear stress)
ksi
Fv = 21.00 ksi
Fv = Allow. shear stress from AISC Table J3.2, page 5-73 (for N bolts)Co =
Vb = 12.63 kips/bolt
Vb = Fv*Ab (allowable shear/bolt)
C(max) =
Rbv = 252.55 kips
Rbv = Nb*Vb (allow. shear load)
Rbv >= R, O.K.
A=
T=
1.50
T = P/Nb (actual tension/bolt)
Ca/Co =
kips/bolt
ft =
2.49
ft = T/Ab (actual bolt tension stress)
Ca =
ksi
Ft = 42.52 ksi
Ft = SQRT(44^2-4.39*fv^2) (allow. tension stress for N bolts) (req'd) =
(min) =
B = 25.57 kips/bolt
B = Ft*Ab (allow. tension/bolt)
(max)
=
Rbt = 511.34 kips
Rbt = Nb*B (allow. tension load)
Rbt >= P, O.K.
Rwr =
Prying Action and Clip Angle Bending at OSL's:
Rwv =
p = 2.7500 in.
p = Min. of: S or S/2+ED (tributary angle length/bolt)
Rwa =
b = 2.0500 in.
b = (g-tw)/2-ta
Gross Shear
b' = 1.6125 in.
b' = b-db/2
Avg =
a = 1.5750 in.
a = minimum of: (bfc-g)/2 , (2*Lc+twb-g)/2 , or 1.25*b
Rvg =
a' = 2.0125 in.
a' = a+db/2
Gross Tensio
= 0.8012
= b'/a'
Atg =
d' = 0.9375
d' = dh
Rtg =
= 0.6591
= 1-d'/p
Eccentric Loads on Weld Groups - TABLE XXIII Coefficients, "C
= 20.025
= (1/)*(B/T-1)
k
' = 1.0000
If >= 1: ' = 1, If < 1: ' = lesser of 1.0 or (1/)*(/(1-))
a
ta(req'd) = SQRT(8*T*b'/(p*Fya*(1+*')))
ta(req'd) = 0.3432 in.
ta >= ta(req'd), O.K.
###
tc = 1.8252 in.
tc = SQRT(8*B*b'/(p*Fya))
###
' = 19.1126
' = 1/(*(1+))*((tc/ta)^2-1)
###
If ' >1: Ra = Nb*B*(ta/tc)^2*(1+) , If ' < 0: Ra = Nb*B
Ra = 35.81 kips
###
If 0 <= ' <= 1: Ra = Nb*B*(ta/tc)^2*(1+*') Ra >= P, O.K.
###
Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:
###
C1 =
0
C1 = Spacing increment from AISC Table J3.4, page 5-76
in.
###
C2 =
0
C2 = Edge distance increment from AISC Table J3.6, page 5-76
in.
###
Rpe = 27.19 kips
Rpe = 2*(0.50*Fua*(ED-C2)*ta)*(1)
###
Rps = 411.08 kips
Rps = 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr-1) (C1 is not applicable for S >= 3*db)
###
Rp = 438.26 kips
Rp = Rpe+Rps <= 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr)
Rp >= R, O.K.
###
ksi
ksi

(continued)

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2
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Clip Angles to Support (continued):


Gross Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:
Avg = 22.125 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvg = 318.60 kips
Rvg = 0.40*Fya*Avg

###
###
###

Rvg >= R, O.K.

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###

Net Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:


Avn = 15.094 in.^2
Avn = Avg-2*(Nr*dh*ta)
Rvn = 262.63 kips
Rvn = 0.30*Fua*Avn

###
###

Rvn >= R, O.K.

###
###

Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:


Av = 14.508 in.^2
Av = 2*((ED+(Nr-1)*S)-((Nr-1)*dh+dh/2))*ta
At = 0.830 in.^2
At = 2*((2*Lc+tw-g)/2-dh/2)*ta
Rbs = 276.50 kips
Rbs = 0.30*Fua*Av+0.50*Fua*At

###
k Index:

Beam Checks
Gross Shear

Rbs >= R, O.K.


Avg =
Rvg =

Clip Angles to Beam Web:


"C-shaped" Welding:
L = 29.500 in
kL = 3.000 in.
xL = 0.254 in
aL = 3.246 in.
a=
0.110
k = 0.102
C1 =
1.0
C = 0.903
Pr = 71.59 kips
= 24.78 deg.
Co = 0.903
C(max) =
1.117
A = 1.236
Ca/Co = 1.000
Ca = 0.903
(req'd) = 0.0839 in. (size)
(min) = 0.2500 in.
(max) = 0.3152 in.
Rwr = 213.21 kips
Rwv = 193.59 kips
Rwa = 89.35 kips

(using AISC Table XXIII, page 4-79 and Alternate Method 2)


L = (Nr-1)*S+2*ED (vertical height of "C-shaped" weld)
Atg =
kL = Lb-s (horizontal width of "C-shaped" weld)
Rtg =
xL = ((kL)^2/(2*(kL)+L)) (centroid of "C-shaped" weld)
aL = Lb-(xL) (eccentricity of shear reaction, R, to C.G. of weld)
Av =
a = (aL)/L
At =
k = (kL)/L
Rbs =
C1 = 1.0 for E70XX electrode
C = "C" coefficient interpolated from AISC Table XXIII, page 4-79)
Av =
Pr = SQRT(R^2+P^2) (total resultant load taken by 2 welds)
At =
= 90-(ATAN((R/2)/(P/2))) (angle from vertical)
Rto =
Co = "C" coefficient from AISC Table XXIII, page 4-79
C(max) = 0.928*(1+2*k)
Av =
A = C(max)/Co >= 1.0
At =
Ca/Co = A/(SIN+A*COS) >= 1.0
Rto =
Ca = (Ca/Co)*Co
(req'd) =
((Pr/2)/((C or Ca)*C1*L))/16 (per weld)
(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67
Avg =
(max) =
0.40*Fyb*tw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2)
Rvg =
Rwr = 2**16*(C or Ca)*C1*L (where: = Min. of: and (max))
Rwv = Rwr*COS (vertical)
Rwv >= R, O.K.
Atg =
Rwv = Rwr*SIN (axial)
Rwa >= P, O.K.
Rtg =
Weld(used) >= weld(req'd), O.K.
Gross Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Av =
Avg = 22.125 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
At =
Rvg = 318.60 kips
Rvg = 0.40*Fya*Avg
Rvg >= R, O.K.
Rbs =

Gross Tensio

Block Shear (

Tension Tear-

Tension Tear-

Beam Checks
Gross Shear

Gross Tensio

Block Shear (

Tension TearGross Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:


Atg = 22.125 in.^2
Atg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rtg = 458.01 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

Rtg >= P, O.K.

Av =
At =
Rto =

Tension Tear-

(Ref.: "Combined Shear and Tension Stress"


by: Subhash C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986)

Av =
(continued)

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2
Rto =

Web Buckling
Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges:
Gross Shear Capacity of Beam Web:
Avg = 23.400 in.^2
Avg = d*tw
Rvg = 336.96 kips
Rvg = 0.40*Fyb*Avg
Gross Tension Capacity of Beam:
Atg = 47.000 in.^2
Rtg = 977.42 kips

Atg = A
Rtg = (0.60*Fyb*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

Rvg >= R, O.K.

Rtg >= P, O.K.

Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:


Av =
N.A.
Av = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
At =
N.A.
At = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Rbs =
N.A.
Rbs = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

ho =
e=
yc =
In =
Sn =
c/ho =
k=
c/d =
f=
Fbc =
Rwb =
Beam Checks
Gross Shear
Avg =
Rvg =

Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:


Av =
N.A.
Av = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
At =
N.A.
At = not applicable for uncoped beam
in.^2
Rto =
N.A.
Rto = not applicable for uncoped beam
kips

Gross Tensio
Atg =
Rtg =

Block Shear (
Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:
Av = 3.900 in.^2
Av = 2*(Lb-s)*tw
At = 19.175 in.^2
At = ((Nr-1)*S+2*ED)*tw
Rto = 623.94 kips
Rto = 0.30*Fub*Av+0.50*Fub*At

Av =
At =
Rbs =
Rto >= P, O.K.

Tension TearAv =
At =
Rto =

Web Buckling (Flexure) Capacity Not Applicable for Uncoped Beam


ho =
N.A.
ho = d-dc1
in.
e=
N.A.
e = c+s
Tension Tearin.
yc =
N.A.
yc = (bf*tf^2/2+(ho-tf)*tw*(tf+(ho-tf)/2))/((ho-tf)*tw+bf*tf)
Av =
in.
In =
N.A.
In=bf*tf^3/12+bf*tf*(yc-tf/2)^2+tw*(ho-tf)^3/12+(ho-tf)*tw*(tf+(ho-tf)/2-yc)^2
At =
in.^4
Sn =
N.A.
Sn = In/(ho-yc)
Rto =
in.^3
c/ho =
N.A.
c/ho = ratio for evaluating plate buckling coefficient (k)
Web Buckling
k=
N.A.
If c/ho <= 1.0, then k = 2.2*(ho/c)^1.65, else k = 2.2*(ho/c)
ho =
c/d =
N.A.
c/d = ratio for evaluating adjustment factor (f) of plate buckling model e =
f=
N.A.
If c/d <= 1.0, then f = 2*(c/d), else f = 1+(c/d)
yc =
Fbc =
N.A.
Fbc = Min. of: (15,700*f*k*(tw/ho)^2 or 0.60*Fy)*(1-P/(0.60*Fy*Atg)) In =
ksi
Rwb =
N.A.
Rwb = Fbc*Sn/e
Sn =
kips
dc =
fd =
Fbc =
Rwb =
Column Check
Prying Action
twc =
p=
b=
b' =
a=
(continued)

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2
=
d' =
=
=
' =
tf(req'd) =
tc =
' =
Ra =

Column Checks:
Prying Action and Column Flange Bending
twc = 0.5900 in.
twc = tw
p = 3.0000 in.
p = S (for bolts in column flange)
b = 2.4550 in.
b = (g-tw)/2
b' = 2.0175 in.
b' = b-db/2
a = 1.5750 in.
a = minimum of: (bfc-g)/2 , (2*Lc+twb-g)/2 , or 1.25*b
a' = 2.0125 in.
a' = a+db/2
= 1.0025
= b'/a'
Bolt Bearing i
d' = 0.9375 in.
d' = dh = db+1/16 (for Standard sized holes in column flange)
Rp =
= 0.6875
= 1-d'/p
Column Web
= 16.005
= (1/)*(B/T-1)
twc =
' = 1.0000
If >= 1: ' = 1, If < 1: ' = lesser of 1.0 or (1/)*(/(1-))
N=
tf(req'd)
=
SQRT(8*T*b'/(p*Fyc*(1+*')))
tf(req'd) = 0.3645 in.
tf >= tf(req'd), O.K. fwy =
tc = 1.9547 in.
tc = SQRT(8*B*b'/(p*Fyc))
Fwy =
' = 2.4146
' = 1/(*(1+))*((tc/tf)^2-1)
Column Web
If ' >1: Ra = Nb*B*(tf/tc)^2*(1+) , If ' < 0: Ra = Nb*B
Ra = 199.55 kips
twc =
If 0 <= ' <= 1: Ra = Nb*B*(tf/tc)^2*(1+*')
Ra >= P, O.K.
N=
Ra =
Bolt Bearing in Column Flange:
Web Doubler
Rp = 1144.92 kips
Rp = 1.2*Fu*tfc*db*Nb
Rp >= R, O.K.
Ldw =
fw =
=
Column Web Yielding:
(max)
=
twc = 0.5900 in.
twc = tw
N = 27.000 in.
Assume: N = (Nr-1)*S
W14x283
fwy =
1.47
fwy = P/(twc*(N+5*k))
ksi
(AISC Eqn. K1-2)
Fwy = 23.76 ksi
Fwy = 0.66*Fyc
Fwy >= fwy, O.K.
W14x233
W14x211

Column Web Crippling:


twc = 0.5900
N = 27.000
Ra = 672.26

W14x193

twc = tw
W14x176
Assume: N = (Nr-1)*S
in.
(AISC Eqn. K1-4)
Ra = 67.5*twc^2*(1+3*(N/d)*(twc/tf)^1.5)*SQRT(Fyc*tf/twc)
kips
W14x145
Ra >= Rwc, O.K.
W14x132
Web Doubler Plate to Column Flange Welding:
W14x120
Ldw =
N.A.
Ldw = 2*((Nr-1)*S+2*ED)
in.
W14x109
fw =
N.A.
fw = P/Ldw
kips/in.
W14x99
=
= fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
N.A.
in. (size)
W14x90
(max) =
(max) =
N.A.
0.40*Fyd*td/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
in. (size)
W14x82
in.

W14x74
W14x68
W14x61

Comments:

W14x53
W14x48
W14x43
W14x38
W14x34
W14x30
W14x26

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

AISC BEAM END CONNECTION (ASD)


Job Name:
Job Number:

Using Clip Angles Bolted to Column Web and Welded to Beam Web
Subjected to Shear and/or Axial Load
Subject:
Originator:
Checker:

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###

Input Data:
Beam and Column Data:
Beam Size =
Column Size =
Beam Yield Stress, Fyb =
Column Yield Stress, Fyc =
Connection Loadings:
Beam End Reaction (Shear), R =
Beam Axial Force, P =

W14x43
W14x90
50
50
20.00
5.00

tw=0.44
bf=14.5

ksi
kips

Face of Col. Web


g=5.5
ED=1.25

4.000
3.500
0.3750
36
0.875
A325
SC
Standard
3
3.0000
3.0000
5.500
1.250
0.5000
7.0000
2.0000
0.0000
3/16
0.0000
36
No

Member Properties:
Beam:
A = 12.60
d = 13.700
tw = 0.305
bf = 8.000
tf = 0.530
k = 1.1200

Column:
26.50
14.000
0.440
14.500
0.710
1.3100

A=
d=
tw =
bf =
tf =
k=

ta=0.375

D1=3

kips

Nr=3

Connection Data and Parameters:


Angle Leg (OSL) at Column, Lc =
Angle Leg at Beam Web, Lb =
Angle Leg Thickness, ta =
Yield Stress of Angles, Fya =
Diameter of Bolts, db =
ASTM Bolt Desig. (A325 or A490) =
Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) =
Bolt Hole Type in Clip Angles =
Number of Bolts in Vert. Row, Nr =
Dist. from Top/Beam to Bolts, D1 =
Bolt Vertical Spacing in Angles, S =
Bolt Gage in Angle OSL's, g =
Edge Distance for Angles, ED =
Beam Setback Distance, s =
Length of Flange Cope(s), c =
Depth of Top Flange Cope, dc1 =
Depth of Bottom Flange Cope, dc2 =
Fillet Weld Size, =
Col. Web Doubler Plate Thk., td =
Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd =
Check Col. Web Bending/Shear?

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###
###
###

ksi

###

S
S

P=5 k
R= 20 k

in.
in.

###
A325
A490
N
X

Lc=4
s=0.5
Lb=3.5

in.
ksi
in.

General Nomenclature
tw=0.305

Standard
Oversized

c=7

tf=0.53

dc1=2

###
###
###
###
###

in.
in.
in.

d=13.7

in.
in.
in.
in.

bf=8

dc2=0

###
###

c=0

in.
in.
in.
in.

in.^2
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

Beam and Cope Nomenclature


###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
Yes
No
Rvg =
(continued)

7 of 36

08/22/2015 04:14:58

"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2
Avn =
Rvn =

Results:

Block Shear (
General Parameters:
Bolt and Material Data:
dh = 0.9375
dhc = 0.9375
Ab = 0.6013
Fua =
58.0
Fub =
65.0
Fuc =
65.0

in.
in.
in.^2

dh = db+1/16 (Standard hole for 0.875 in. bolts in angles)


dhc = db+1/16 (Standard hole for 0.875 in. bolts in col. web)
Ab = *db^2/4 (nominal area/bolt)
Fua = 58 for Fya = 36 (for angles)
Fub = 65 for Fyb = 50 (for beam)
Fuc = 65 for Fyc = 50 (for column)

Av =
At =
Rbs =

Clip Angles to
"C-shaped" W

L=
kL =
xL =
ksi
aL =
Clip Angles to Support:
a=
Bolt Tension and Shear:
(Note: eccentricity between C.L.'s of beam and connection is ignored) k =
Nb =
6
Nb = 2*Nr (total number of bolts at support connection)
C1 =
bolts
Tb =
39.0
Tb = Pretension from AISC Table J3.7, page 5-77 (for A325 bolts)
C=
kips
vb =
3.33
vb = R/Nb (actual shear/bolt)
Pr =
kips/bolt
=
fv =
5.54
fv = vb/Ab (actual bolt shear stress)
ksi
Fv = 16.64 ksi
Fv = (Allow. shear stress from Table J3.2)*(1-ft*Ab/Tb) (for SC bolts) Co =
Vb = 10.00 kips/bolt
Vb = Fv*Ab (allowable shear/bolt)
C(max) =
Rbv = 60.02 kips
Rbv = Nb*Vb (allow. shear load)
Rbv >= R, O.K.
A=
T=
0.83
T = P/Nb (actual tension/bolt)
Ca/Co =
kips/bolt
ft =
1.39
ft = T/Ab (actual bolt tension stress)
Ca =
ksi
(req'd) =
Ft = 44.00 ksi
Ft = Allow. bolt tension stress from AISC Table J3.2 (for SC bolts)
(min) =
B = 26.46 kips/bolt
B = Ft*Ab (allow. tension/bolt)
(max)
=
Rbt = 158.75 kips
Rbt = Nb*B (allow. tension load)
Rbt >= P, O.K.
Rwr =
Prying Action and Clip Angle Bending at OSL's:
Rwv =
p = 2.7500 in.
p = Min. of: S or S/2+ED (tributary angle length/bolt)
Rwa =
b = 2.2225 in.
b = (g-tw)/2-ta
Gross Shear
b' = 1.7850 in.
b' = b-db/2
Avg =
a = 1.4025 in.
a = minimum of: (2*Lc+tw-g)/2 or 1.25*b
Rvg =
a' = 1.8400 in.
a' = a+db/2
Gross Tensio
= 0.9701
= b'/a'
Atg =
d' = 0.9375
d' = dh
Rtg =
= 0.6591
= 1-d'/p
Eccentric Loads on Weld Groups - TABLE XXIII Coefficients, "C
= 31.697
= (1/)*(B/T-1)
k
' = 1.0000
If >= 1: ' = 1, If < 1: ' = lesser of 1.0 or (1/)*(/(1-))
a
ta(req'd) = SQRT(8*T*b'/(p*Fya*(1+*')))
ta(req'd) = 0.2692 in.
ta >= ta(req'd), O.K.
###
tc = 1.9536 in.
tc = SQRT(8*B*b'/(p*Fya))
###
' = 20.1302
' = 1/(*(1+))*((tc/ta)^2-1)
###
If ' >1: Ra = Nb*B*(ta/tc)^2*(1+) , If ' < 0: Ra = Nb*B
Ra =
9.70
kips
###
If 0 <= ' <= 1: Ra = Nb*B*(ta/tc)^2*(1+*') Ra >= P, O.K.
###
Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:
###
C1 =
0
C1 = Spacing increment from AISC Table J3.4, page 5-76
in.
###
C2 =
0
C2 = Edge distance increment from AISC Table J3.6, page 5-76
in.
###
Rpe = 27.19 kips
Rpe = 2*(0.50*Fua*(ED-C2)*ta)*(1)
###
Rps = 91.35 kips
Rps = 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr-1) (C1 is not applicable for S >= 3*db)
###
Rp = 118.54 kips
Rp = Rpe+Rps <= 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr)
Rp >= R, O.K.
###
ksi
ksi

(continued)

8 of 36

08/22/2015 04:14:58

"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2
###
###

Clip Angles to Support (continued):


Gross Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:
Avg = 6.375 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvg = 91.80 kips
Rvg = 0.40*Fya*Avg

###
###
###

Rvg >= R, O.K.

###
###

Net Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:


Avn = 4.266 in.^2
Avn = Avg-2*(Nr*dh*ta)
Rvn = 74.22 kips
Rvn = 0.30*Fua*Avn

###
###

Rvn >= R, O.K.

###
###

Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:


Av = 3.680 in.^2
Av = 2*((ED+(Nr-1)*S)-((Nr-1)*dh+dh/2))*ta
At = 0.700 in.^2
At = 2*((2*Lc+tw-g)/2-dh/2)*ta
Rbs = 84.34 kips
Rbs = 0.30*Fua*Av+0.50*Fua*At

###
k Index:

Beam Checks
Gross Shear

Rbs >= R, O.K.


Avg =
Rvg =

Clip Angles to Beam Web:


"C-shaped" Welding:
L = 8.500 in
kL = 3.000 in.
xL = 0.621 in
aL = 2.879 in.
a = 0.339
k = 0.353
C1 =
1.0
C = 1.088
Pr = 20.62 kips
= 14.04 deg.
Co = 1.088
C(max) = 1.583
A = 1.455
Ca/Co = 1.000
Ca = 1.088
(req'd) = 0.0697 in. (size)
(min) = 0.1875 in.
(max) = 0.2054 in.
Rwr = 55.47 kips
Rwv = 53.82 kips
Rwa = 13.45 kips

(using AISC Table XXIII, page 4-79 and Alternate Method 2)


L = (Nr-1)*S+2*ED (vertical height of "C-shaped" weld)
Atg =
kL = Lb-s (horizontal width of "C-shaped" weld)
Rtg =
xL = ((kL)^2/(2*(kL)+L)) (centroid of "C-shaped" weld)
aL = Lb-(xL) (eccentricity of shear reaction, R, to C.G. of weld)
Av =
a = (aL)/L
At =
k = (kL)/L
Rbs =
C1 = 1.0 for E70XX electrode
C = "C" coefficient interpolated from AISC Table XXIII, page 4-79)
Av =
Pr = SQRT(R^2+P^2) (total resultant load taken by 2 welds)
At =
= 90-(ATAN((R/2)/(P/2))) (angle from vertical)
Rto =
Co = "C" coefficient from AISC Table XXIII, page 4-79
C(max) = 0.928*(1+2*k)
Av =
A = C(max)/Co >= 1.0
At =
Ca/Co = A/(SIN+A*COS) >= 1.0
Rto =
Ca = (Ca/Co)*Co
(req'd) =
((Pr/2)/((C or Ca)*C1*L))/16 (per weld)
(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67
Avg =
(max) =
0.40*Fyb*tw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2)
Rvg =
Rwr = 2**16*(C or Ca)*C1*L (where: = Min. of: and (max))
Rwv = Rwr*COS (vertical)
Rwv >= R, O.K.
Atg =
Rwv = Rwr*SIN (axial)
Rwa >= P, O.K.
Rtg =
Weld(used) >= weld(req'd), O.K.
Gross Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Av =
Avg = 6.375 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
At =
Rvg = 91.80 kips
Rvg = 0.40*Fya*Avg
Rvg >= R, O.K.
Rbs =

Gross Tensio

Block Shear (

Tension Tear-

Tension Tear-

Beam Checks
Gross Shear

Gross Tensio

Block Shear (

Tension TearGross Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:


Atg = 6.375 in.^2
Atg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rtg = 131.16 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

Rtg >= P, O.K.

Av =
At =
Rto =

Tension Tear-

(Ref.: "Combined Shear and Tension Stress"


by: Subhash C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986)

Av =
(continued)

9 of 36

08/22/2015 04:14:58

"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2
Rto =

Web Buckling
Beam Checks for Top Flange Coped Only:
Gross Shear Capacity of Beam Web for Top Flange Coped:
Avg = 3.569 in.^2
Avg = ho*tw
Rvg = 71.37 kips
Rvg = 0.40*Fyb*Avg

Rvg >= R, O.K.

Gross Tension Capacity of Beam for Top Flange Coped:


Atg = 7.912 in.^2
Atg = A-(bf*tf+(dc1-tf)*tw)
Rtg = 218.71 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fyb*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

Rtg >= P, O.K.

Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web for Top Flange Coped:
Av = 2.516 in.^2
Av = ((D1-dc1)+(Nr-1)*S+ED)*tw
At = 0.915 in.^2
At = (Lb-s)*tw
Rbs = 78.80 kips
Rbs = 0.30*Fub*Av+0.50*Fub*At

Rbs >= R, O.K.

Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web for Top Flange Coped:
Av = 0.915 in.^2
Av = (Lb-s)*tw
At = 2.516 in.^2
At = ((D1-dc1)+(Nr-1)*S+ED)*tw
Rto = 93.20 kips
Rto = (0.30*Fub*Av+0.50*Fub*At)*(1-(R/Rbs)^2)
Rto >= P, O.K.
Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web for Top Flange Coped:
Av = 1.830 in.^2
Av = 2*(Lb-s)*tw
At = 2.593 in.^2
At = ((Nr-1)*S+2*ED)*tw
Rto = 119.94 kips
Rto = (0.30*Fub*Av+0.50*Fub*At)
Rto >= P, O.K.

ho =
e=
yc =
In =
Sn =
c/ho =
k=
c/d =
f=
Fbc =
Rwb =
Beam Checks
Gross Shear
Avg =
Rvg =

Gross Tensio
Atg =
Rtg =

Block Shear (
Av =
At =
Rbs =

Tension TearAv =
At =
Rto =

Web Buckling (Flexure) Capacity for Top Flange Coped:


ho = 11.700 in.
ho = d-dc1
e = 7.500 in.
e = c+s
Tension Tearyc = 2.871 in.
yc = (bf*tf^2/2+(ho-tf)*tw*(tf+(ho-tf)/2))/((ho-tf)*tw+bf*tf)
Av =
In = 100.17 in.^4
In=bf*tf^3/12+bf*tf*(yc-tf/2)^2+tw*(ho-tf)^3/12+(ho-tf)*tw*(tf+(ho-tf)/2-yc)^2
At =
Sn =
11.35
Sn = In/(ho-yc)
Rto =
in.^3
c/ho = 0.598
c/ho = ratio for evaluating plate buckling coefficient (k)
Web Buckling
k = 5.135
If c/ho <= 1.0, then k = 2.2*(ho/c)^1.65, else k = 2.2*(ho/c)
ho =
c/d =
0.511
c/d = ratio for evaluating adjustment factor (f) of plate buckling model e =
f = 1.022
If c/d <= 1.0, then f = 2*(c/d), else f = 1+(c/d)
yc =
Fbc = 29.37 ksi
Fbc = Min. of: (15,700*f*k*(tw/ho)^2 or 0.60*Fy)*(1-P/(0.60*Fy*Atg)) In =
Rwb = 44.43 kips
Rwb = Fbc*Sn/e
Rwb >= R, O.K.
Sn =
dc =
Column Checks:
fd =
Bolt Bearing in Column Web:
Fbc =
twc = 0.440 in.
twc = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyc)
Rwb =
Rp = 180.18 kips
Rp = 1.2*Fu*twc*db*Nb
Rp >= R, O.K.
Column Check
Bolt Bearing i
twc =
Rp =
Column Web
twc =
mp =
(continued)

10 of 36

08/22/2015 04:14:58

"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

Column Checks (continued):


Column Web Bending:
twc =
N.A.
in.
mp =
N.A.
kips
Tc =
N.A.
in.
a=
N.A.
in.
b=
N.A.
in.
c=
N.A.
in.
L=
N.A.
in.
=
N.A.
Pn =
N.A.
kips
Pa =
N.A.
kips
Column Web Out of Plane Shear:
twc =
N.A.
in.
fv =
N.A.
ksi
Fv =
N.A.
ksi

a=
b=
c=
(assume LRFD "yield line" theory and convert results back to ASD)
L=
=
twc = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyc)
Pn =
mp = 0.25*Fyc*twc^2
Tc = dc-2*kc
Pa =
a = (Tc-c)/2
Column Web
b = a = (Tc-c)/2
twc =
c=g
fv =
L = (Nr-1)*S
Fv =
= 0.90
Web Doubler
Pn = *8*mp*(SQRT(2*Tc/(Tc-g))+L/(2*(Tc-g)))
Ldw =
Pa = Pn/1.5 (converting LRFD value back to ASD value)
fw =
=
(max) =
twc = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyc)
W14x665
fv = (P/Nb)/(twc*(S-dhc))
W14x605
Fv = 0.4*Fyc
W14x550
W14x500

Web Doubler Plate to Column Flange Welding:


Ldw =
N.A.
Ldw = 2*((Nr-1)*S+2*ED)
in.
fw =
N.A.
fw = P/Ldw
kips/in.
=
= fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
N.A.
in. (size)
(max) =
(max) =
N.A.
0.40*Fyd*td/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
in. (size)

W14x455
W14x426
W14x398
W14x370
W14x342
W14x311
W14x283
W14x257

Comments:

W14x233
W14x211
W14x193
W14x176
W14x159
W14x145
W14x132
W14x120
W14x109
W14x99
W14x90
W14x82
W14x74
W14x68
W14x61
W14x53
W14x48
W14x43
W14x38
W14x34
W14x30
W14x26

11 of 36

08/22/2015 04:14:58

"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

AISC BEAM END CONNECTION (ASD)


Job Name:
Job Number:

Using Clip Angles Bolted to Girder Web and Welded to Beam Web
Subjected to Shear and/or Axial Load
Subject:
Originator:
Checker:

###
###
###
###
###
###

Input Data:
Face of Girder Web
g=5.5
ED=1.25

Beam and Girder Data:


Beam Size =
Girder Size =
Beam Yield Stress, Fyb =
Girder Yield Stress, Fyg =
Connection Loadings:
Beam End Reaction (Shear), R =
Beam Axial Force, P =
Connection Data and Parameters:
Angle Leg (OSL) at Girder, Lc =
Angle Leg at Beam Web, Lb =
Angle Leg Thickness, ta =
Yield Stress of Angles, Fya =
Diameter of Bolts, db =
ASTM Bolt Desig. (A325 or A490) =
Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) =
Bolt Hole Type in Clip Angles =
Number of Bolts in Vert. Row, Nr =
Dist. from Top/Beam to Bolts, D1 =
Bolt Vertical Spacing in Angles, S =
Bolt Gage in Angle OSL's, g =
Edge Distance for Angles, ED =
Beam Setback Distance, s =
Length of Flange Cope(s), c =
Depth of Top Flange Cope, dc1 =
Depth of Bottom Flange Cope, dc2 =
Fillet Weld Size, =
Girder Web Doubler Plate Thk., td =
Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd =
Check Girder Web Bending/Shear?
Member Properties:
Beam:
A = 22.40
d = 23.900
tw = 0.440
bf = 8.990
tf = 0.680
k = 1.1800

A=
d=
tw =
bf =
tf =
k=

W24x76
W36x280
36
36
65.00
10.00

4.000
3.500
0.3750
36
0.875
A325
SC
Standard
6
3.2500
3.0000
5.500
1.250
0.5000
6.2500
2.0000
0.0000
3/16
0.0000
36
No

Girder:
82.40
36.500
0.885
16.600
1.570
2.5200

ta=0.375

D1=3.25

ksi

Nr=6

ksi
kips

###

S
S

P=10 k
R= 65 k

Lc=4
s=0.5
Lb=3.5

kips

General Nomenclature

in.

A325
A490

in.

tw=0.44

in.
ksi

c=6.25

tf=0.68

dc1=2

X
SC
Standard
Oversized
###

in.

d=23.9

in.
in.

bf=8.99

dc2=0

###
###

c=0

in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

in.^2
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

###
###
###
###
###

Beam and Cope Nomenclature


###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
Yes
No
Rvg =
(continued)

12 of 36

08/22/2015 04:14:58

"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2
Avn =
Rvn =

Results:

Block Shear (
General Parameters:
Bolt and Material Data:
dh = 0.9375
dhg = 0.9375
Ab = 0.6013
Fua =
58.0
Fub =
58.0
Fug =
58.0

in.
in.
in.^2

dh = db+1/16 (Standard hole for 0.875 in. bolts in angles)


dhg = db+1/16 (Standard hole for 0.875 in. bolts in girder web)
Ab = *db^2/4 (nominal area/bolt)
Fua = 58 for Fya = 36 (for angles)
Fub = 58 for Fyb = 36 (for beam)
Fug = 58 for Fyg = 36 (for girder)

Av =
At =
Rbs =

Clip Angles to
"C-shaped" W

L=
kL =
xL =
ksi
aL =
Clip Angles to Support:
a=
Bolt Tension and Shear:
(Note: eccentricity between C.L.'s of beam and connection is ignored) k =
Nb =
12
Nb = 2*Nr (total number of bolts at support connection)
C1 =
bolts
Tb =
39.0
Tb = Pretension from AISC Table J3.7, page 5-77 (for A325 bolts)
C=
kips
vb =
5.42
vb = R/Nb (actual shear/bolt)
Pr =
kips/bolt
=
fv =
9.01
fv = vb/Ab (actual bolt shear stress)
ksi
Fv = 16.64 ksi
Fv = (Allow. shear stress from Table J3.2)*(1-ft*Ab/Tb) (for SC bolts) Co =
Vb = 10.00 kips/bolt
Vb = Fv*Ab (allowable shear/bolt)
C(max) =
Rbv = 120.05 kips
Rbv = Nb*Vb (allow. shear load)
Rbv >= R, O.K.
A=
T=
0.83
T = P/Nb (actual tension/bolt)
Ca/Co =
kips/bolt
ft =
1.39
ft = T/Ab (actual bolt tension stress)
Ca =
ksi
(req'd) =
Ft = 44.00 ksi
Ft = Allow. bolt tension stress from AISC Table J3.2 (for SC bolts)
(min) =
B = 26.46 kips/bolt
B = Ft*Ab (allow. tension/bolt)
(max)
=
Rbt = 317.50 kips
Rbt = Nb*B (allow. tension load)
Rbt >= P, O.K.
Rwr =
Prying Action and Clip Angle Bending at OSL's:
Rwv =
p = 2.7500 in.
p = Min. of: S or S/2+ED (tributary angle length/bolt)
Rwa =
b = 2.1550 in.
b = (g-tw)/2-ta
Gross Shear
b' = 1.7175 in.
b' = b-db/2
Avg =
a = 1.4700 in.
a = minimum of: (2*Lc+tw-g)/2 or 1.25*b
Rvg =
a' = 1.9075 in.
a' = a+db/2
Gross Tensio
= 0.9004
= b'/a'
Atg =
d' = 0.9375
d' = dh
Rtg =
= 0.6591
= 1-d'/p
Eccentric Loads on Weld Groups - TABLE XXIII Coefficients, "C
= 34.151
= (1/)*(B/T-1)
k
' = 1.0000
If >= 1: ' = 1, If < 1: ' = lesser of 1.0 or (1/)*(/(1-))
a
ta(req'd) = SQRT(8*T*b'/(p*Fya*(1+*')))
ta(req'd) = 0.264 in.
ta >= ta(req'd), O.K.
###
tc = 1.916 in.
tc = SQRT(8*B*b'/(p*Fya))
###
' = 20.0494
' = 1/(*(1+))*((tc/ta)^2-1)
###
If ' >1: Ra = Nb*B*(ta/tc)^2*(1+) , If ' < 0: Ra = Nb*B
Ra = 20.17 kips
###
If 0 <= ' <= 1: Ra = Nb*B*(ta/tc)^2*(1+*') Ra >= P, O.K.
###
Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:
###
C1 =
0
C1 = Spacing increment from AISC Table J3.4, page 5-76
in.
###
C2 =
0
C2 = Edge distance increment from AISC Table J3.6, page 5-76
in.
###
Rpe = 27.19 kips
Rpe = 2*(0.50*Fua*(ED-C2)*ta)*(1)
###
Rps = 228.38 kips
Rps = 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr-1) (C1 is not applicable for S >= 3*db)
###
Rp = 255.56 kips
Rp = Rpe+Rps <= 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr)
Rp >= R, O.K.
###
ksi
ksi

(continued)

13 of 36

08/22/2015 04:14:58

"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2
###
###

Clip Angles to Support (continued):


Gross Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:
Avg = 13.125 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvg = 189.00 kips
Rvg = 0.40*Fya*Avg

###
###
###

Rvg >= R, O.K.

###
###

Net Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:


Avn = 8.906 in.^2
Avn = Avg-2*(Nr*dh*ta)
Rvn = 154.97 kips
Rvn = 0.30*Fua*Avn

###
###

Rvn >= R, O.K.

###
###

Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:


Av = 8.320 in.^2
Av = 2*((ED+(Nr-1)*S)-((Nr-1)*dh+dh/2))*ta
At = 0.751 in.^2
At = 2*((2*Lc+tw-g)/2-dh/2)*ta
Rbs = 166.55 kips
Rbs = 0.30*Fua*Av+0.50*Fua*At

###
k Index:

Beam Checks
Gross Shear

Rbs >= R, O.K.


Avg =
Rvg =

Clip Angles to Beam Web:


"C-shaped" Welding:
L = 17.500 in
kL = 3.000 in.
xL = 0.383 in
aL =
3.117
in.
a = 0.178
k = 0.171
C1 =
1.0
C = 0.992
Pr = 65.76 kips
=
8.75
deg.
Co = 0.992
C(max) = 1.246
A = 1.256
Ca/Co = 1.000
Ca = 0.992
(req'd) = 0.1184 in. (size)
(min) = 0.1875 in.
(max) = 0.2133 in.
Rwr = 104.16 kips
Rwv = 102.95 kips
Rwa = 15.84 kips

(using AISC Table XXIII, page 4-79 and Alternate Method 2)


L = (Nr-1)*S+2*ED (vertical height of "C-shaped" weld)
Atg =
kL = Lb-s (horizontal width of "C-shaped" weld)
Rtg =
xL = ((kL)^2/(2*(kL)+L)) (centroid of "C-shaped" weld)
aL = Lb-(xL) (eccentricity of shear reaction, R, to C.G. of weld)
Av =
a = (aL)/L
At =
k = (kL)/L
Rbs =
C1 = 1.0 for E70XX electrode
C = "C" coefficient interpolated from AISC Table XXIII, page 4-79)
Av =
Pr = SQRT(R^2+P^2) (total resultant load taken by 2 welds)
At =
= 90-(ATAN((R/2)/(P/2))) (angle from vertical)
Rto =
Co = "C" coefficient from AISC Table XXIII, page 4-79
C(max) = 0.928*(1+2*k)
Av =
A = C(max)/Co >= 1.0
At =
Ca/Co = A/(SIN+A*COS) >= 1.0
Rto =
Ca = (Ca/Co)*Co
(req'd) =
((Pr/2)/((C or Ca)*C1*L))/16 (per weld)
(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67
Avg =
(max) =
0.40*Fyb*tw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2)
Rvg =
Rwr = 2**16*(C or Ca)*C1*L (where: = Min. of: and (max))
Rwv = Rwr*COS (vertical)
Rwv >= R, O.K.
Atg =
Rwv = Rwr*SIN (axial)
Rwa >= P, O.K.
Rtg =
Weld(used) >= weld(req'd), O.K.
Gross Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Av =
Avg = 13.125 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
At =
Rvg = 189.00 kips
Rvg = 0.40*Fya*Avg
Rvg >= R, O.K.
Rbs =

Gross Tensio

Block Shear (

Tension Tear-

Tension Tear-

Beam Checks
Gross Shear

Gross Tensio

Block Shear (

Tension TearGross Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:


Atg = 13.125 in.^2
Atg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rtg = 249.97 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

Rtg >= P, O.K.

Av =
At =
Rto =

Tension Tear-

(Ref.: "Combined Shear and Tension Stress"


by: Subhash C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986)

Av =
(continued)

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2
Rto =

Web Buckling
Beam Checks for Top Flange Coped Only:
Gross Shear Capacity of Beam Web for Top Flange Coped:
Avg = 9.636 in.^2
Avg = ho*tw
Rvg = 138.76 kips
Rvg = 0.40*Fyb*Avg

Rvg >= R, O.K.

Gross Tension Capacity of Beam for Top Flange Coped:


Atg = 15.706 in.^2
Atg = A-(bf*tf+(dc1-tf)*tw)
Rtg = 264.81 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fyb*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

Rtg >= P, O.K.

Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web for Top Flange Coped:
Av = 7.700 in.^2
Av = ((D1-dc1)+(Nr-1)*S+ED)*tw
At = 1.320 in.^2
At = (Lb-s)*tw
Rbs = 172.26 kips
Rbs = 0.30*Fub*Av+0.50*Fub*At

Rbs >= R, O.K.

Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web for Top Flange Coped:
Av = 1.320 in.^2
Av = (Lb-s)*tw
At = 7.700 in.^2
At = ((D1-dc1)+(Nr-1)*S+ED)*tw
Rto = 211.20 kips
Rto = (0.30*Fub*Av+0.50*Fub*At)*(1-(R/Rbs)^2)
Rto >= P, O.K.
Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web for Top Flange Coped:
Av = 2.640 in.^2
Av = 2*(Lb-s)*tw
At = 7.700 in.^2
At = ((Nr-1)*S+2*ED)*tw
Rto = 269.24 kips
Rto = (0.30*Fub*Av+0.50*Fub*At)
Rto >= P, O.K.

ho =
e=
yc =
In =
Sn =
c/ho =
k=
c/d =
f=
Fbc =
Rwb =
Beam Checks
Gross Shear
Avg =
Rvg =

Gross Tensio
Atg =
Rtg =

Block Shear (
Av =
At =
Rbs =

Tension TearAv =
At =
Rto =

Web Buckling (Flexure) Capacity for Top Flange Coped:


ho = 21.900 in.
ho = d-dc1
e = 6.750 in.
e = c+s
Tension Tearyc = 6.957 in.
yc = (bf*tf^2/2+(ho-tf)*tw*(tf+(ho-tf)/2))/((ho-tf)*tw+bf*tf)
Av =
In = 793.55 in.^4
In=bf*tf^3/12+bf*tf*(yc-tf/2)^2+tw*(ho-tf)^3/12+(ho-tf)*tw*(tf+(ho-tf)/2-yc)^2
At =
Sn =
53.11
Sn = In/(ho-yc)
Rto =
in.^3
c/ho = 0.285
c/ho = ratio for evaluating plate buckling coefficient (k)
Web Buckling
k = 17.416
If c/ho <= 1.0, then k = 2.2*(ho/c)^1.65, else k = 2.2*(ho/c)
ho =
c/d = 0.262
c/d = ratio for evaluating adjustment factor (f) of plate buckling model e =
f = 0.523
If c/d <= 1.0, then f = 2*(c/d), else f = 1+(c/d)
yc =
Fbc = 20.96 ksi
Fbc = Min. of: (15,700*f*k*(tw/ho)^2 or 0.60*Fy)*(1-P/(0.60*Fy*Atg)) In =
Rwb = 164.93 kips
Rwb = Fbc*Sn/e
Rwb >= R, O.K.
Sn =
dc =
Girder Checks:
fd =
Bolt Bearing in Girder Web:
Fbc =
twg = 0.8850 in.
twg = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyg)
Rwb =
Rp = 646.76 kips
Rp = 1.2*Fu*twg*db*Nb
Rp >= R, O.K.
Girder Checks
Bolt Bearing i
twg =
Rp =
Girder Web B
twg =
mp =
(continued)

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

a=
b=
Girder Checks (continued):
c=
Girder Web Bending:
(assume LRFD "yield line" theory and convert results back to ASD)
L=
=
twg =
N.A.
twg = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyg)
in.
Pn =
mp =
N.A.
mp = 0.25*Fyg*twg^2
kips
Tc =
N.A.
Tg = dg-2*kg
Pa =
in.
a=
N.A.
a = D1-kg
Girder Web O
in.
b=
N.A.
b = Tg-(a+c)
twg =
in.
c=
N.A.
c = (Nr-1)*S
Rw =
in.
L=
N.A.
L=g
fv =
in.
=
= 0.90
N.A.
Fv =
Pn =
Pn = *2*mp*(((2*SQRT(2*Tg*a*b/(a+b))+g/2)*(a+b))/(a*b))
N.A.
Web Doubler
kips
Pa = Pn/1.5 (converting LRFD value back to ASD value)
Pa =
N.A.
Ldw =
kips
fw =
=
Girder Web Out of Plane Shear:
(max)
=
twg =
N.A.
twg = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyg)
in.
Rw =
N.A.
VOIDED Calc's. in "Red":
kips
fv =
N.A.
fv = Rw/(twg*(g-dhg))
twg =
ksi
Fv =
N.A.
Fv = 0.4*Fyg
Mw =
ksi
fb =
Web Doubler Plate to Girder Flange Welding:
Fb =
Ldw =
N.A.
Ldw = 2*((Nr-1)*S+2*ED)
in.
fw =
N.A.
fw = P/Ldw
a=
kips/in.
=

=
fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
N.A.
T=
in. (size)
(max) =
(max) =
N.A.
0.40*Fyd*td/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
Pb =
in. (size)
##
##
##
Comments:
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
#
#
#
#
#
#

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

AISC BEAM END CONNECTION (ASD)


Job Name:
Job Number:

Using Clip Angles Bolted to Column Flange and Bolted to Beam Web
Subjected to Shear and/or Axial Load
Subject:
Originator:
Checker:

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

Input Data:
Beam and Support Data:
Beam Size =
Column Size =
Beam Yield Stress, Fyb =
Column Yield Stress, Fyc =
Connection Loadings:
Beam End Reaction (Shear), R =
Beam Axial Force, P =

tf=0.94

W36x160
W14x120
36
36
65.00
30.00

d=14.5
ksi
ksi
kips

Face of Col. Flange


g=5.5
ED=1.25

D1=3.5

kips

Nr=10

Connection Data and Parameters:


Angle Leg (OSL) at Column, Lc =
Angle Leg at Beam Web, Lb =
Angle Leg Thickness, ta =
Yield Stress of Angles, Fya =
Diameter of Bolts, db =
ASTM Bolt Desig. (A325 or A490) =
Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) =
Bolt Hole Type in Clip Angles =
Number of Bolts in Vert. Row, Nr =
Dist. from Top/Beam to Bolts, D1 =
Dist. from Support to Bolts, D2 =
Bolt Vertical Spacing in Angles, S =
Bolt Gage in Angle OSL's, g =
Edge Distance for Angles, ED =
Beam Setback Distance, s =
Length of Flange Cope(s), c =
Depth of Top Flange Cope, dc1 =
Depth of Bottom Flange Cope, dc2 =
Col. Web Doubler Plate Thk., td =
Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd =

4.000
3.500
0.3750
36
0.875
A325
SC
Standard
10
3.5000
2.0000
3.0000
5.500
1.250
0.5000
8.5000
2.7500
0.0000
0.0000
36

Member Properties:
Beam:
A = 47.00
d = 36.000
tw = 0.650
bf = 12.000
tf = 1.020
k = 1.7700

Column:
35.30
14.500
0.590
14.700
0.940
1.5400

A=
d=
tw =
bf =
tf =
k=

ta=0.375
D2 =2

###

S
S

P=30 k
R= 65 k

in.
in.

Lc=4
s=0.5
Lb=3.5

in.
ksi
in.

###
A325
A490
N
X

General Nomenclature
tw=0.65

Standard
Oversized

c=8.5

tf=1.02

dc1=2.75

###
###
###
###
###

in.
in.
in.

d=36

in.
in.
in.
in.

bf=12

dc2=0

###
###

c=0

in.
in.
in.
in.

in.^2
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

Beam and Cope Nomenclature

###
###
Yes
No
Bolt Bearing C
C1 =
C2 =
Rpe =
Rps =
Rp =
Gross Shear
Avg =
Rvg =
(continued)

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2
Avn =
Rvn =

Results:

Block Shear (
General Parameters:
Bolt and Material Data:
dh1 = 0.9375
dh2 = 0.9375
Ab = 0.6013
Fua =
58.0
Fub =
58.0
Fuc =
58.0

Av =
At =
Rbs =

dh1 = db+1/16 (Standard hole for 0.875 in. bolts in angles)


dh2 = db+1/16 (Standard hole for 0.875 in. bolts in beam/col. webs)
in.
Ab = *db^2/4
in.^2
Fua = 58 for Fya = 36 (for angles)
Nb =
ksi
Fub = 58 for Fyb = 36 (for beam)
Pr =
ksi
=
Fuc = 58 for Fyc = 36 (for column)
ksi
vb =
Clip Angles to Support:
Fv =
Bolt Tension and Shear:
(Note: eccentricity between C.L.'s of beam and connection is ignored)Vb =
Nb =
20
Nb = 2*Nr (total number of bolts at support connection)
Rbr =
bolts
Tb =
39.0
Tb = Pretension from AISC Table J3.7, page 5-77 (for A325 bolts) Rbv =
kips
vb =
3.25
vb = R/Nb (actual shear/bolt)
Rba =
kips/bolt
fv =
5.40
fv = vb/Ab (actual bolt shear stress)
ksi
Fv = 16.35 ksi
Fv = (Allow. shear stress from Table J3.2)*(1-ft*Ab/Tb) (for SC bolts) C1 =
Vb =
9.83
Vb = Fv*Ab (allowable shear/bolt)
C2 =
kips/bolt
Rbv = 196.59 kips
Rbv = Nb*Vb (allow. shear load)
Rbv >= R, O.K.
Rpe =
T=
1.50
T = P/Nb (actual tension/bolt)
Rps =
kips/bolt
ft =
2.49
ft = T/Ab (actual bolt tension stress)
Rpv =
ksi
Ft = 44.00 ksi
Ft = Allow. bolt tension stress from AISC Table J3.2 (for SC bolts)
B = 26.46 kips/bolt
B = Ft*Ab (allow. tension/bolt)
C1 =
Rbt = 529.16 kips
Rbt = Nb*B (allow. tension load)
Rbt >= P, O.K.
C2 =
Rpe =
Prying Action and Clip Angle Bending at OSL's:
Rps =
p = 2.7500 in.
p = Min. of: S or S/2+ED (tributary angle length/bolt)
Rpa =
b = 2.0500 in.
b = (g-tw)/2-ta
b' = 1.6125 in.
b' = b-db/2
Avg =
a = 1.5750 in.
a = minimum of: (bfc-g)/2 , (2*Lc+twb-g)/2 , or 1.25*b
Rvg =
a' = 2.0125 in.
a' = a+db/2
= 0.8012
= b'/a'
Avn =
d' = 0.9375
d' = dh1
Rvn =
= 0.6591
= 1-d'/p
= 20.766
= (1/)*(B/T-1)
Atg =
' = 1.0000
If >= 1: ' = 1, If < 1: ' = lesser of 1.0 or (1/)*(/(1-))
Rtg =
ta(req'd) = SQRT(8*T*b'/(p*Fya*(1+*')))
ta(req'd) = 0.343 in.
ta >= ta(req'd), O.K.
tc = 1.857 in.
tc = SQRT(8*B*b'/(p*Fya))
Atn =
' = 19.8083
' = 1/(*(1+))*((tc/ta)^2-1)
Rtn =
If ' >1: Ra = Nb*B*(ta/tc)^2*(1+) , If ' < 0: Ra = Nb*B
Ra = 35.81 kips
If 0 <= ' <= 1: Ra = Nb*B*(ta/tc)^2*(1+*') Ra >= P, O.K.
Av =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:
At =
C1 =
0
C1 = Spacing increment from AISC Table J3.4, page 5-76
Rbs =
in.
C2 =
0
C2 = Edge distance increment from AISC Table J3.6, page 5-76
in.
Rpe = 27.19 kips
Rpe = 2*(0.50*Fua*(ED-C2)*ta)*(1)
Av =
Rps = 411.08 kips
Rps = 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr-1) (C1 is not applicable for S >= 3*db) At =
Rp = 438.26 kips
Rp = Rpe+Rps <= 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr)
Rp >= R, O.K.
Rto =
in.

Clip Angles to
Bolt Shear (D

Bolt Bearing C

Bolt Bearing C

Gross Shear

Net Shear Ca

Gross Tensio

Net Tension C

Block Shear (

Tension Tear-

(continued)

18 of 36

08/22/2015 04:14:58

"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

Clip Angles to Support (continued):


Gross Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:
Avg = 22.125 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvg = 318.60 kips
Rvg = 0.40*Fya*Avg
Net Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:
Avn = 15.094 in.^2
Avn = Avg-2*(Nr*dh1*ta)
Rvn = 262.63 kips
Rvn = 0.30*Fua*Avn <= 0.40*Fya*Avg

Av =
At =
Rto =

Beam Checks
Bolt Bearing C
Rvg >= R, O.K.

Rvn >= R, O.K.

C1 =
C2 =
Rpe =
Rps =
Rpv =

Bolt Bearing C
Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:
Av = 14.508 in.^2
Av = 2*((ED+(Nr-1)*S)-((Nr-1)*dh1+dh1/2))*ta
At = 0.830 in.^2
At = 2*((2*Lc+tw-g)/2-dh1/2)*ta
Rbs = 276.50 kips
Rbs = 0.30*Fua*Av+0.50*Fua*At
Rbs >= R, O.K.

C1 =
C2 =
Rpe =
Rps =
Rpa =

Clip Angles to Beam Web:


Bolt Shear (Double-Shear):
Nb =
10
bolts
Pr = 71.59 kips
= 24.78 deg.
vb =
6.50
kips/bolt
Fv = 17.00 ksi
Vb = 20.44 kips/bolt
Rbr = 204.45 kips
Rbv = 185.63 kips
Rba = 85.68 kips

Gross Shear

(Note: eccentricity = D2 is neglected per AISC, Vol. II: "Connections")


Avg =
Nb = Nr (total number of bolts at beam connection)
Rvg =
Pr = SQRT(R^2+P^2) (resultant load)
= 90-(ATAN(R/P)) (angle from vertical)
Avn =
vb = R/Nb (actual shear/bolt)
Rvn =
Fv = Allow. shear stress from AISC Table J3.2, page 5-73 (for SC bolts)
Vb = (2)*Fv*Ab (allow. shear/bolt, where 2 is for Double-Shear)
Atg =
Rbr = Nb*Vb (allow. end shear)
Rtg =
Rbv = Rbr*COS (vertical)
Rbv >= R, O.K.
Rba = Rbr*SIN (axial)
Rba >= P, O.K.
Atn =
Rtn =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web (for Vertical):
C1 =
0
C1 = Spacing increment from AISC Table J3.4, page 5-76
Av =
in.
C2 =
0
C2 = Edge distance increment from AISC Table J3.6, page 5-76
At =
in.
Rpe = 27.19 kips
Rpe = 2*(0.50*Fua*(ED-C2)*ta)*(1)
Rbs =
Rps = 411.08 kips
Rps = 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr-1) (C1 is not applicable for S >= 3*db)
Rpv = 438.26 kips
Rpv = Rpe+Rps <= 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr)
Rpv >= R, O.K.
Av =
At =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web (for Axial):
Rto =
C1 =
N.A.
C1 = Spacing increment (not applicable for all edge bolts)
in.
C2 =
0
C2 = Edge distance increment from AISC Table J3.6, page 5-76
Av =
in.
Rpe = 456.75 kips
Rpe = 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr) (C2 not applicable for (Lb-D2) >= 1.5*db)
At =
Rps =
N.A.
Rps = not applicable, since all edge bolts for bearing due to axial load
Rto =
kips
Rpa = 446.70 kips
Rpa = (Rpe+Rps)*(1-(R/Rpv)^2) <= 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr)*(1-(R/Rpv)^2)
Rpa >= P, O.K.
Gross Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
C1 =
Avg = 22.125 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
C2 =
Rvg = 318.60 kips
Rvg = 0.40*Fya*Avg
Rvg >= R, O.K.
Rpe =
Rps =
Net Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Rpv =
Avn = 15.094 in.^2
Avn = Avg-2*(Nr*dh1*ta)
Rvn = 262.63 kips
Rvn = 0.30*Fua*Avn <= 0.40*Fya*Avg
Rvn >= R, O.K.
C1 =

Net Shear Ca

Gross Tensio

Net Tension C

Block Shear (

Tension Tear-

Tension Tear-

Beam Checks
Bolt Bearing C

Bolt Bearing C

(continued)

19 of 36

08/22/2015 04:14:58

"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

Clip Angles to Beam Web (continued):


Gross Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Atg = 22.125 in.^2
Atg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rtg = 458.01 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

Rpe =
Rps =
Rpa =
Gross Shear

ho =
Rtg >= P, O.K.
Avg =
(Ref.: "Combined Shear & Tension Stress" by: S.C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986)Rvg =
Net Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Atn = 14.625 in.^2
Atn = Atg-2*(Nr*(dh1+1/16)*ta) <= 0.85*Atg
Avn =
Rtn = 398.15 kips
Rtn = (0.50*Fua*Atn)*(1-(R/Rvn)^2) <= (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvn)^2)
Rvn =
Rtn >= P, O.K.
Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Atg =
Av = 14.508 in.^2
Av = 2*((ED+(Nr-1)*S)-((Nr-1)*dh1+dh1/2))*ta
Rtg =
At = 0.773 in.^2
At = 2*((Lb-D2)-dh/2)*ta
Rbs = 274.87 kips
Rbs = 0.30*Fua*Av+0.50*Fua*At
Rbs >= R, O.K.
Atn =
Rtn =
Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Av = 0.773 in.^2
Av = 2*((Lb-D2)-dh1/2)*ta
Av =
At = 14.508 in.^2
At = 2*((ED+(Nr-1)*S)-((Nr-1)*dh1+dh1/2))*ta
At =
Rto = 409.90 kips
Rto = (0.30*Fua*Av+0.50*Fua*At)*(1-(R/Rbs)^2)
Rbs =
Rto >= P, O.K.
Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Av =
Av = 1.547 in.^2
Av = 2*(2*((Lb-D2)-dh1/2))*ta
At =
At = 13.922 in.^2
At = 2*((Nr-1)*S-(Nr-1)*dh1)*ta
Rto =
Rto = 430.65 kips
Rto = (0.30*Fua*Av+0.50*Fua*At)
Rto >= P, O.K.
Av =
Beam Checks for Top Flange Coped Only:
At =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of Beam Web (for Vertical):
Rto =
C1 =
0
C1 = Spacing increment from AISC Table J3.4, page 5-76
in.
C2 =
0
C2 = Edge distance increment from AISC Table J3.6, page 5-76
ho =
in.
Rpe = 14.14 kips
Rpe = 0.50*Fub*((D1-dc1)-C2)*tw*(1)
e=
Rps = 356.27 kips
Rps = 1.2*Fub*db*tw*(Nr-1) (C1 is not applicable for S >= 3*db)
yc =
Rpv = 370.40 kips
Rpv = Rpe+Rps <= 1.2*Fub*db*tw*(Nr)
Rpv >= R, O.K.
In =
Sn =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of Beam Web (for Axial):
c/ho =
C1 =
N.A.
C1 = Spacing increment (not applicable for all edge bolts)
k=
in.
C2 =
0
C2 = Edge distance increment from AISC Table J3.6, page 5-76
c/d =
in.
Rpe = 395.85 kips
Rpe = 1.2*Fub*db*tw*(Nr) (C2 is not applicable for (D2-s) >= 1.5*db) f =
Rps =
N.A.
Rps = not applicable, since all are edge bolts for bearing due to axialFbc
load=
kips
Rpa = 383.66 kips
Rpa = (Rpe+Rps)*(1-(R/Rpv)^2) <= 1.2*Fub*db*tw*(Nr)*(1-(R/Rpv)^2)
Rwb =
Rpa >= P, O.K.
Gross Shear Capacity of Beam Web for Top Flange Coped:
ho = 33.250 in.
ho = d-dc1
C1 =
Avg = 21.613 in.^2
Avg = ho*tw
C2 =
Rvg = 311.22 kips
Rvg = 0.40*Fyb*Avg
Rvg >= R, O.K.
Rpe =
Rps =
Net Shear Capacity of Beam Web for Top Flange Coped:
Rpv =
Avn = 15.519 in.^2
Avn = (ho-Nr*dh2)*tw
Rvn = 270.03 kips
Rvn = 0.3*Fub*Avn <= 0.40*Fyb*Avg
Rvn >= R, O.K.
C1 =

Net Shear Ca

Gross Tensio

Net Tension C

Block Shear (

Tension Tear-

Tension Tear-

Web Buckling

Beam Checks
Bolt Bearing C

Bolt Bearing C

(continued)

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

Beam Checks for Top Flange Coped Only (continued):


Gross Tension Capacity of Beam for Top Flange Coped:
Atg = 33.636 in.^2
Atg = A-(bf*tf+(dc1-tf)*tw)
Rtg = 694.84 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fyb*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

Rpe =
Rps =
Rpa =
Gross Shear
Rtg >= P, O.K.

ho =
Avg =
Rvg =

Net Tension Capacity of Beam for Top Flange Coped:


Atn = 27.136 in.^2
Atn = Atg-(Nr*(dh2+1/16))*tw <= 0.85*Atg
Avn =
Rtn = 684.43 kips
Rtn = (0.50*Fub*Atn)*(1-(R/Rvn)^2) <= (0.60*Fyb*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvn)^2)
Rvn =
Rtn >= P, O.K.
Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web for Top Flange Coped:
Atg =
Av = 12.248 in.^2
Av = ((D1-dc1)+(Nr-1)*S-((Nr-1)*dh2+dh2/2))*tw
Rtg =
At = 0.670 in.^2
At = ((D2-s)-dh2/2)*tw
Rbs = 232.56 kips
Rbs = 0.30*Fub*Av+0.50*Fub*At
Rbs >= R, O.K.
Atn =
Rtn =
Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web for Top Flange Coped:
Av = 0.670 in.^2
Av = ((D2-s)-dh2/2)*tw
Av =
At = 12.248 in.^2
At = ((D1-dc1)+(Nr-1)*S-((Nr-1)*dh2+dh2/2))*tw
At =
Rto = 338.21 kips
Rto = (0.30*Fub*Av+0.50*Fub*At)*(1-(R/Rbs)^2)
Rbs =
Rto >= P, O.K.
Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web for Top Flange Coped:
Av =
Av = 1.341 in.^2
Av = 2*((D2-s)-dh2/2)*tw
At =
At = 12.066 in.^2
At = ((Nr-1)*S-(Nr-1)*dh2)*tw
Rto =
Rto = 373.23 kips
Rto = (0.30*Fub*Av+0.50*Fub*At)
Rto >= P, O.K.
Av =
Web Buckling (Flexure) Capacity for Top Flange Coped:
At =
ho = 33.250 in.
ho = d-dc1
Rto =
e = 9.000 in.
e = c+s
yc = 11.004 in.
yc = (bf*tf^2/2+(ho-tf)*tw*(tf+(ho-tf)/2))/((ho-tf)*tw+bf*tf)
ho =
In = 3949.93 in.^4
In=bf*tf^3/12+bf*tf*(yc-tf/2)^2+tw*(ho-tf)^3/12+(ho-tf)*tw*(tf+(ho-tf)/2-yc)^2
e=
Sn = 177.56 in.^3
Sn = In/(ho-yc)
yc =
c/ho = 0.256
c/ho = ratio for evaluating plate buckling coefficient (k)
In =
k = 20.885
If c/ho <= 1.0, then k = 2.2*(ho/c)^1.65, else k = 2.2*(ho/c)
Sn =
c/d = 0.236
c/d = ratio for evaluating adjustment factor (f) of plate buckling model dc =
f = 0.472
If c/d <= 1.0, then f = 2*(c/d), else f = 1+(c/d)
fd =
Fbc = 20.71 ksi
Fbc = Min. of: (15,700*f*k*(tw/ho)^2 or 0.60*Fy)*(1-P/(0.60*Fy*Atg))
Fbc =
Rwb = 408.54 kips
Rwb = Fbc*Sn/e
Rwb >= R, O.K. Rwb =

Net Shear Ca

Gross Tensio

Net Tension C

Block Shear (

Tension Tear-

Tension Tear-

Web Buckling

Column Check
Prying Action
twc =
p=
b=
b' =
a=
a' =
=
d' =
=
(continued)

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2
' =
tf(req'd) =
tc =
' =
Ra =

Column Checks:
Prying Action and Column Flange Bending
twc = 0.5900 in.
twc = tw
p = 3.0000 in.
p = S (for bolts in column flange)
b = 2.4550 in.
b = (g-tw)/2
Bolt Bearing i
b' = 2.0175 in.
b' = b-db/2
Rp =
a = 1.5750 in.
a = minimum of: (bfc-g)/2 , (2*Lc+twb-g)/2 , or 1.25*b
Column Web
a' = 2.0125 in.
a' = a+db/2
twc =
= 1.0025
= b'/a'
N=
d' = 0.9375 in.
d' = dh = db+1/16 (for Standard sized holes in column flange)
fwy =
= 0.6875
= 1-d'/p
Fwy =
= 16.597
= (1/)*(B/T-1)
Column Web
' = 1.0000
If >= 1: ' = 1, If < 1: ' = lesser of 1.0 or (1/)*(/(1-))
twc =
tf(req'd) = SQRT(8*T*b'/(p*Fyc*(1+*')))
tf(req'd) = 0.3645 in.
tf >= tf(req'd), O.K. N =
tc = 1.9885 in.
tc = SQRT(8*B*b'/(p*Fyc))
Ra =
' = 2.5241
' = 1/(*(1+))*((tc/tf)^2-1)
Web Doubler
If ' >1: Ra = Nb*B*(tf/tc)^2*(1+) , If ' < 0: Ra = Nb*B
Ra = 199.55 kips
Ldw =
If 0 <= ' <= 1: Ra = Nb*B*(tf/tc)^2*(1+*')
Ra >= P, O.K.
fw =
=
(max) =
Bolt Bearing in Column Flange:
Rp = 1144.92 kips
Rp = 1.2*Fu*tfc*db*Nb
Rp >= R, O.K.
W12x40
W12x35

Column Web Yielding:


twc = 0.5900
N = 27.000
fwy =
1.47
Fwy = 23.76

W12x30
in.
in.
ksi
ksi

twc = tw
Assume: N = (Nr-1)*S
fwy = P/(twc*(N+5*k))
Fwy = 0.66*Fyc

W12x26
W12x22
(AISC Eqn. K1-2)

Fwy >= fwy, O.K.

W12x16
W12x14

Column Web Crippling:


twc = 0.5900
N = 27.000
Ra = 672.26

W10x112

twc = tw
W10x100
Assume: N = (Nr-1)*S
in.
(AISC Eqn. K1-4)
Ra = 67.5*twc^2*(1+3*(N/d)*(twc/tf)^1.5)*SQRT(Fyc*tf/twc)
kips
W10x77
Ra >= Rwc, O.K.
W10x68
Web Doubler Plate to Column Flange Welding:
W10x60
Ldw =
N.A.
in.
Ldw = 2*((Nr-1)*S+2*ED)
W10x54
fw =
N.A.
kips/in.
fw = P/Ldw
W10x49
=
= fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
N.A.
in. (size)
W10x45
(max) =
(max) =
N.A.
in. (size)
0.40*Fyd*td/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
W10x39
in.

W10x33
W10x30
W10x26

Comments:

W10x22
W10x19
W10x17
W10x15
W10x12
W8x67
W8x58

22 of 36

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

AISC BEAM END CONNECTION (ASD)


Job Name:
Job Number:

Using Clip Angles Bolted to Column Web and Bolted to Beam Web
Subjected to Shear and/or Axial Load
Subject:
Originator:
Checker:

###
###
###
###
###

Input Data:
Beam and Column Data:
Beam Size =
Column Size =
Beam Yield Stress, Fyb =
Column Yield Stress, Fyc =
Connection Loadings:
Beam End Reaction (Shear), R =
Beam Axial Force, P =

W14x43
W14x90
50
50
20.00
5.00

tw=0.44
bf=14.5

ksi
kips

Face of Col. Web


g=5.5
ED=1.25

4.000
3.500
0.3750
36
0.875
A325
SC
Standard
3
3.0000
2.0000
3.0000
5.500
1.250
0.5000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
36
No

Member Properties:
Beam:
A = 12.60
d = 13.700
tw = 0.305
bf = 8.000
tf = 0.530
k = 1.1200

Column:
26.50
14.000
0.440
14.500
0.710
1.3100

A=
d=
tw =
bf =
tf =
k=

ta=0.375
D2 =2
D1=3

kips

Nr=3

Connection Data and Parameters:


Angle Leg (OSL) at Column, Lc =
Angle Leg at Beam Web, Lb =
Angle Leg Thickness, ta =
Yield Stress of Angles, Fya =
Diameter of Bolts, db =
ASTM Bolt Desig. (A325 or A490) =
Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) =
Bolt Hole Type in Clip Angles =
Number of Bolts in Vert. Row, Nr =
Dist. from Top/Beam to Bolts, D1 =
Dist. from Support to Bolts, D2 =
Bolt Vertical Spacing in Angles, S =
Bolt Gage in Angle OSL's, g =
Edge Distance for Angles, ED =
Beam Setback Distance, s =
Length of Flange Cope(s), c =
Depth of Top Flange Cope, dc1 =
Depth of Bottom Flange Cope, dc2 =
Col. Web Doubler Plate Thk., td =
Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd =
Check Col. Web Bending/Shear?

###
###
###
###
###

ksi

###

S
S

P=5 k
R= 20 k

in.
in.

Lc=4
s=0.5
Lb=3.5

in.
ksi
in.

###
A325
A490
N
X

General Nomenclature
tw=0.305

Standard
Oversized

c=0

tf=0.53

dc1=0

###
###
###
###
###

in.
in.
in.

d=13.7

in.
in.
in.
in.

bf=8

dc2=0

###
###

c=0

in.
in.
in.
in.

in.^2
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

Beam and Cope Nomenclature

###
###
Yes
No
Bolt Bearing C
C1 =
C2 =
Rpe =
Rps =
Rp =
Gross Shear
Avg =
Rvg =
(continued)

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2
Avn =
Rvn =

Results:

Block Shear (
General Parameters:
Bolt and Material Data:
dh1 = 0.9375
dh2 = 0.9375
Ab = 0.6013
Fua =
58.0
Fub =
65.0
Fub =
65.0

Av =
At =
Rbs =

dh1 = db+1/16 (Standard hole for 0.875 in. bolts in angles)


dh2 = db+1/16 (Standard hole for 0.875 in. bolts in beam/col. webs)
in.
Ab = *db^2/4
in.^2
Fua = 58 for Fya = 36 (for angles)
Nb =
ksi
Fub = 65 for Fyb = 50 (for beam)
Pr =
ksi
=
Fuc = 65 for Fyc = 50 (for column)
ksi
vb =
Clip Angles to Support:
Fv =
Bolt Tension and Shear:
(Note: eccentricity between C.L.'s of beam and connection is ignored)Vb =
Nb =
6
Nb = 2*Nr (total number of bolts at support connection)
Rbr =
bolts
Tb =
39.0
Tb = Pretension from AISC Table J3.7, page 5-77 (for A325 bolts) Rbv =
kips
vb =
3.33
vb = R/Nb (actual shear/bolt)
Rba =
kips/bolt
fv =
5.54
fv = vb/Ab (actual bolt shear stress)
ksi
Fv = 16.64 ksi
Fv = (Allow. shear stress from Table J3.2)*(1-ft*Ab/Tb) (for SC bolts) C1 =
Vb = 10.00 kips/bolt
Vb = Fv*Ab (allowable shear/bolt)
C2 =
Rbv = 60.02 kips
Rbv = Nb*Vb (allow. shear load)
Rbv >= R, O.K.
Rpe =
T=
0.83
T = P/Nb (actual tension/bolt)
Rps =
kips/bolt
ft =
1.39
ft = T/Ab (actual bolt tension stress)
Rpv =
ksi
Ft = 44.00 ksi
Ft = Allow. bolt tension stress from AISC Table J3.2 (for SC bolts)
B = 26.46 kips/bolt
B = Ft*Ab (allow. tension/bolt)
C1 =
Rbt = 158.75 kips
Rbt = Nb*B (allow. tension load)
Rbt >= P, O.K.
C2 =
Rpe =
Prying Action and Clip Angle Bending at OSL's:
Rps =
p = 2.7500 in.
p = Min. of: S or S/2+ED (tributary angle length/bolt)
Rpa =
b = 2.2225 in.
b = (g-tw)/2-ta
b' = 1.7850 in.
b' = b-db/2
Avg =
a = 1.4025 in.
a = minimum of: (2*Lc+tw-g)/2 or 1.25*b
Rvg =
a' = 1.8400 in.
a' = a+db/2
= 0.9701
= b'/a'
Avn =
d' = 0.9375
d' = dh1
Rvn =
= 0.6591
= 1-d'/p
= 31.697
= (1/)*(B/T-1)
Atg =
' = 1.0000
If >= 1: ' = 1, If < 1: ' = lesser of 1.0 or (1/)*(/(1-))
Rtg =
ta(req'd) = SQRT(8*T*b'/(p*Fya*(1+*')))
ta(req'd) = 0.269 in.
ta >= ta(req'd), O.K.
tc = 1.954 in.
tc = SQRT(8*B*b'/(p*Fya))
Atn =
' = 20.1302
' = 1/(*(1+))*((tc/ta)^2-1)
Rtn =
If ' >1: Ra = Nb*B*(ta/tc)^2*(1+) , If ' < 0: Ra = Nb*B
Ra =
9.70
kips
If 0 <= ' <= 1: Ra = Nb*B*(ta/tc)^2*(1+*') Ra >= P, O.K.
Av =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:
At =
C1 =
0
C1 = Spacing increment from AISC Table J3.4, page 5-76
Rbs =
in.
C2 =
0
C2 = Edge distance increment from AISC Table J3.6, page 5-76
in.
Rpe = 27.19 kips
Rpe = 2*(0.50*Fua*(ED-C2)*ta)*(1)
Av =
Rps = 91.35 kips
Rps = 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr-1) (C1 is not applicable for S >= 3*db) At =
Rp = 118.54 kips
Rp = Rpe+Rps <= 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr)
Rp >= R, O.K.
Rto =
in.

Clip Angles to
Bolt Shear (D

Bolt Bearing C

Bolt Bearing C

Gross Shear

Net Shear Ca

Gross Tensio

Net Tension C

Block Shear (

Tension Tear-

(continued)

24 of 36

08/22/2015 04:14:58

"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

Clip Angles to Support (continued):


Gross Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:
Avg = 6.375 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvg = 91.80 kips
Rvg = 0.40*Fya*Avg
Net Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:
Avn = 4.266 in.^2
Avn = Avg-2*(Nr*dh1*ta)
Rvn = 74.22 kips
Rvn = 0.30*Fua*Avn <= 0.40*Fya*Avg

Av =
At =
Rto =

Beam Checks
Bolt Bearing C
Rvg >= R, O.K.

Rvn >= R, O.K.

C1 =
C2 =
Rpe =
Rps =
Rpv =

Bolt Bearing C
Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:
Av = 3.680 in.^2
Av = 2*((ED+(Nr-1)*S)-((Nr-1)*dh1+dh1/2))*ta
At = 0.700 in.^2
At = 2*((2*Lc+tw-g)/2-dh1/2)*ta
Rbs = 84.34 kips
Rbs = 0.30*Fua*Av+0.50*Fua*At
Rbs >= R, O.K.

C1 =
C2 =
Rpe =
Rps =
Rpa =

Clip Angles to Beam Web:


Bolt Shear (Double-Shear):
Nb =
3
bolts
Pr = 20.62 kips
= 14.04 deg.
vb =
6.67
kips/bolt
Fv = 17.00 ksi
Vb = 20.44 kips/bolt
Rbr = 61.33 kips
Rbv = 59.50 kips
Rba = 14.88 kips

Gross Shear

(Note: eccentricity = D2 is neglected per AISC, Vol. II: "Connections")


Avg =
Nb = Nr (total number of bolts at beam connection)
Rvg =
Pr = SQRT(R^2+P^2) (resultant load)
= 90-(ATAN(R/P)) (angle from vertical)
Avn =
vb = R/Nb (actual shear/bolt)
Rvn =
Fv = Allow. shear stress from AISC Table J3.2, page 5-73 (for SC bolts)
Vb = (2)*Fv*Ab (allow. shear/bolt, where 2 is for Double-Shear)
Atg =
Rbr = Nb*Vb (allow. end shear)
Rtg =
Rbv = Rbr*COS (vertical)
Rbv >= R, O.K.
Rba = Rbr*SIN (axial)
Rba >= P, O.K.
Atn =
Rtn =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web (for Vertical):
C1 =
0
C1 = Spacing increment from AISC Table J3.4, page 5-76
Av =
in.
C2 =
0
C2 = Edge distance increment from AISC Table J3.6, page 5-76
At =
in.
Rpe = 27.19 kips
Rpe = 2*(0.50*Fua*(ED-C2)*ta)*(1)
Rbs =
Rps = 91.35 kips
Rps = 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr-1) (C1 is not applicable for S >= 3*db)
Rpv = 118.54 kips
Rpv = Rpe+Rps <= 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr)
Rpv >= R, O.K.
Av =
At =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web (for Axial):
Rto =
C1 =
N.A.
C1 = Spacing increment (not applicable for all edge bolts)
in.
C2 =
0
C2 = Edge distance increment from AISC Table J3.6, page 5-76
Av =
in.
Rpe = 137.03 kips
Rpe = 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr) (C2 not applicable for (Lb-D2) >= 1.5*db)
At =
Rps =
N.A.
Rps = not applicable, since all edge bolts for bearing due to axial load
Rto =
kips
Rpa = 133.12 kips
Rpa = (Rpe+Rps)*(1-(R/Rpv)^2) <= 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr)*(1-(R/Rpv)^2)
Rpa >= P, O.K.
Gross Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
C1 =
Avg = 6.375 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
C2 =
Rvg = 91.80 kips
Rvg = 0.40*Fya*Avg
Rvg >= R, O.K.
Rpe =
Rps =
Net Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Rpv =
Avn = 4.266 in.^2
Avn = Avg-2*(Nr*dh1*ta)
Rvn = 74.22 kips
Rvn = 0.30*Fua*Avn <= 0.40*Fya*Avg
Rvn >= R, O.K.
C1 =

Net Shear Ca

Gross Tensio

Net Tension C

Block Shear (

Tension Tear-

Tension Tear-

Beam Checks
Bolt Bearing C

Bolt Bearing C

(continued)

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

Clip Angles to Beam Web (continued):


Gross Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Atg = 6.375 in.^2
Atg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rtg = 131.16 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

Rpe =
Rps =
Rpa =
Gross Shear

ho =
Rtg >= P, O.K.
Avg =
(Ref.: "Combined Shear & Tension Stress" by: S.C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986)Rvg =
Net Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Atn = 4.125 in.^2
Atn = Atg-2*(Nr*(dh1+1/16)*ta) <= 0.85*Atg
Avn =
Rtn = 110.94 kips
Rtn = (0.50*Fua*Atn)*(1-(R/Rvn)^2) <= (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvn)^2)
Rvn =
Rtn >= P, O.K.
Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Atg =
Av = 3.680 in.^2
Av = 2*((ED+(Nr-1)*S)-((Nr-1)*dh1+dh1/2))*ta
Rtg =
At = 0.773 in.^2
At = 2*((Lb-D2)-dh/2)*ta
Rbs = 86.46 kips
Rbs = 0.30*Fua*Av+0.50*Fua*At
Rbs >= R, O.K.
Atn =
Rtn =
Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Av = 0.773 in.^2
Av = 2*((Lb-D2)-dh1/2)*ta
Av =
At = 3.680 in.^2
At = 2*((ED+(Nr-1)*S)-((Nr-1)*dh1+dh1/2))*ta
At =
Rto = 113.74 kips
Rto = (0.30*Fua*Av+0.50*Fua*At)*(1-(R/Rbs)^2)
Rbs =
Rto >= P, O.K.
Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Av =
Av = 1.547 in.^2
Av = 2*(2*((Lb-D2)-dh1/2))*ta
At =
At = 3.094 in.^2
At = 2*((Nr-1)*S-(Nr-1)*dh1)*ta
Rto =
Rto = 116.63 kips
Rto = (0.30*Fua*Av+0.50*Fua*At)
Rto >= P, O.K.
Av =
Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges:
At =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of Beam Web (for Vertical):
Rto =
C1 =
0
C1 = Spacing increment from AISC Table J3.4, page 5-76
in.
C2 =
N.A.
C2 = Edge distance increment (not applicable for uncoped beam)
ho =
in.
Rpe = 20.82 kips
Rpe = 1.2*Fub*db*tw*(1) (for 1 edge bolt, edge dist. and C2 are N.A.) e =
Rps = 41.63 kips
Rps = 1.2*Fub*db*tw*(Nr-1) (C1 is not applicable for S >= 3*db)
yc =
Rpv = 62.45 kips
Rpv = Rpe+Rps <= 1.2*Fub*db*tw*(Nr)
Rpv >= R, O.K.
In =
Sn =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of Beam Web (for Axial):
c/ho =
C1 =
N.A.
C1 = Spacing increment (not applicable for all edge bolts)
k=
in.
C2 =
N.A.
C2 = Edge distance increment (not applicable for uncoped beam)
c/d =
in.
Rpe = 62.45 kips
Rpe = 1.2*Fub*db*tw*(Nr) (C2 is not applicable for (D2-s) >= 1.5*db) f =
Rps =
N.A.
Rps = not applicable, since all edge bolts for bearing due to axial load
Fbc =
kips
Rpa = 56.04 kips
Rpa = (Rpe+Rps)*(1-(R/Rpv)^2) <= 1.2*Fub*db*tw*(Nr)*(1-(R/Rpv)^2)
Rwb =
Rpa >= P, O.K.
Gross Shear Capacity of Beam Web:
ho =
N.A
ho = not applicable for uncoped beam
C1 =
in.
Avg = 4.179 in.^2
Avg = d*tw
C2 =
Rvg = 83.57 kips
Rvg = 0.40*Fyb*Avg
Rvg >= R, O.K.
Rpe =
Rps =
Net Shear Capacity of Beam Web:
Rpv =
Avn = 3.321 in.^2
Avn = (d-Nr*dh2)*tw
Rvn = 64.75 kips
Rvn = 0.30*Fub*Avn <= 0.40*Fyb*Avg
Rvn >= R, O.K.
C1 =

Net Shear Ca

Gross Tensio

Net Tension C

Block Shear (

Tension Tear-

Tension Tear-

Web Buckling

Beam Checks
Bolt Bearing C

Bolt Bearing C

(continued)

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

Beam Checks for Uncoped Flanges (continued):


Gross Tension Capacity of Beam:
Atg = 12.600 in.^2
Atg = A
Rtg = 356.35 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fyb*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

Rpe =
Rps =
Rpa =
Gross Shear
Rtg >= P, O.K.

ho =
Avg =
Rvg =

Net Tension Capacity of Beam:


Atn = 10.710 in.^2
Rtn = 314.87 kips

Net Shear Ca
Atn = Atg-(Nr*(dh2+1/16))*tw <= 0.85*Atg
Avn =
Rtn = (0.50*Fub*Atn)*(1-(R/Rvn)^2) <= (0.60*Fyb*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvn)^2)
Rvn =
Rtn >= P, O.K.
Gross Tensio
Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:
Atg =
Av =
N.A.
Av = not applicable for uncoped beam
Rtg =
in.^2
At =
N.A.
At = not applicable for uncoped beam
Net Tension C
in.^2
Rbs =
N.A.
Rbs = not applicable for uncoped beam
Atn =
kips
Rtn =
Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:
Block Shear (
Av =
N.A.
Av = not applicable for uncoped beam
Av =
in.^2
At =
N.A.
At = not applicable for uncoped beam
At =
in.^2
Rto =
N.A.
Rto = not applicable for uncoped beam
Rbs =
kips
Tension TearTension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web:
Av =
Av = 0.629 in.^2
Av = 2*((D2-s)-dh2/2)*tw
At =
At = 1.258 in.^2
At = ((Nr-1)*S-(Nr-1)*dh2)*tw
Rto =
Rto = 53.16 kips
Rto = 0.30*Fub*Av+0.50*Fub*At
Rto >= P, O.K.
Tension TearAv =
Web Buckling (Flexure) Capacity Not Applicable for Uncoped Beam
At =
ho =
N.A.
ho = d-dc1
Rto =
in.
e=
N.A.
e = c+s
Web Buckling
in.
yc =
N.A.
yc = (bf*tf^2/2+(ho-tf)*tw*(tf+(ho-tf)/2))/((ho-tf)*tw+bf*tf)
ho =
in.
In =
N.A.
In=bf*tf^3/12+bf*tf*(yc-tf/2)^2+tw*(ho-tf)^3/12+(ho-tf)*tw*(tf+(ho-tf)/2-yc)^2
e=
in.^4
Sn =
N.A.
Sn = In/(ho-yc)
yc =
in.^3
c/ho =
N.A.
c/ho = ratio for evaluating plate buckling coefficient (k)
In =
k=
N.A.
If c/ho <= 1.0, then k = 2.2*(ho/c)^1.65, else k = 2.2*(ho/c)
Sn =
c/d =
N.A.
c/d = ratio for evaluating adjustment factor (f) of plate buckling model dc =
f=
N.A.
If c/d <= 1.0, then f = 2*(c/d), else f = 1+(c/d)
fd =
Fbc =
N.A.
Fbc = Min. of: (15,700*f*k*(tw/ho)^2 or 0.60*Fy)*(1-P/(0.60*Fy*Atg))
Fbc =
ksi
Rwb =
N.A.
Rwb = Fbc*Sn/e
Rwb =
kips
Column Check
Column Checks:
Bolt Bearing i
Bolt Bearing in Column Web:
twc =
twc = 0.4400 in.
twc = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyc)
Rp =
Rp = 180.18 kips
Rp = 1.2*Fu*twc*db*Nb
Rp >= R, O.K.
Column Web
twc =
mp =
Tc =
a=
b=
c=
(continued)

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

Column Checks (continued):


Column Web Bending:
twc =
N.A.
in.
mp =
N.A.
kips
Tc =
N.A.
in.
a=
N.A.
in.
b=
N.A.
in.
c=
N.A.
in.
L=
N.A.
in.
=
N.A.
Pn =
N.A.
kips
Pa =
N.A.
kips

=
Pn =
Pa =

(assume LRFD "yield line" theory and convert results back to ASD)
Column Web
twc = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyc)
twc =
mp = 0.25*Fyc*twc^2
fv =
Tc = dc-2*kc
Fv =
a = (Tc-c)/2
Web Doubler
b = a = (Tc-c)/2
Ldw =
c=g
fw =
=
L = (Nr-1)*S
= 0.90
(max) =
Pn = *8*mp*(SQRT(2*Tc/(Tc-g))+L/(2*(Tc-g)))
W12x106
Pa = Pn/1.5 (converting LRFD value back to ASD value)
W12x96
W12x87

Column Web Out of Plane Shear:


twc =
N.A.
in.
fv =
N.A.
ksi
Fv =
N.A.
ksi

W12x79

twc = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyc)
fv = (P/Nb)/(twc*(S-dhc))
Fv = 0.4*Fyc

W12x72
W12x65
W12x58
W12x53

Web Doubler Plate to Column Flange Welding:


Ldw =
N.A.
Ldw = 2*((Nr-1)*S+2*ED)
in.
fw =
N.A.
fw = P/Ldw
kips/in.
=
= fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
N.A.
in. (size)
(max) =
(max) =
N.A.
0.40*Fyd*td/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
in. (size)

W12x50
W12x45
W12x40
W12x35
W12x30
W12x26
W12x22
W12x19

Comments:

W12x16
W12x14
W10x112
W10x100
W10x88
W10x77
W10x68
W10x60
W10x54
W10x49
W10x45
W10x39
W10x33
W10x30
W10x26
W10x22
W10x19
W10x17
W10x15
W10x12
W8x67
W8x58

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

AISC BEAM END CONNECTION (ASD)


Job Name:
Job Number:

Using Clip Angles Bolted to Girder Web and Bolted to Beam Web
Subjected to Shear and/or Axial Load
Subject:
Originator:
Checker:

###
###
###
###
###
###
###

Input Data:
Beam and Support Data:
Beam Size =
Girder Size =
Beam Yield Stress, Fyb =
Girder Yield Stress, Fyg =
Connection Loadings:
Beam End Reaction (Shear), R =
Beam Axial Force, P =
Connection Data and Parameters:
Angle Leg (OSL) at Girder, Lc =
Angle Leg at Beam Web, Lb =
Angle Leg Thickness, ta =
Yield Stress of Angles, Fya =
Diameter of Bolts, db =
ASTM Bolt Desig. (A325 or A490) =
Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) =
Bolt Hole Type in Clip Angles =
Number of Bolts in Vert. Row, Nr =
Dist. from Top/Beam to Bolts, D1 =
Dist. from Support to Bolts, D2 =
Bolt Vertical Spacing in Angles, S =
Bolt Gage in Angle OSL's, g =
Edge Distance for Angles, ED =
Beam Setback Distance, s =
Length of Flange Cope(s), c =
Depth of Top Flange Cope, dc1 =
Depth of Bottom Flange Cope, dc2 =
Girder Web Doubler Plate Thk., td =
Doubler Plate Yield Stress, Fyd =
Check Girder Web Bending/Shear?
Member Properties:
Beam:
A = 22.40
d = 23.900
tw = 0.440
bf = 8.990
tf = 0.680
k = 1.1800

A=
d=
tw =
bf =
tf =
k=

W24x76
W36x280
36
36
65.00
10.00

4.000
3.500
0.3750
36
0.875
A325
SC
Standard
6
3.2500
2.0000
3.0000
5.500
1.250
0.5000
6.2500
2.0000
0.0000
0.0000
36
No

Girder:
82.40
36.500
0.885
16.600
1.570
2.5200

Face of Girder Web


g=5.5
ED=1.25

ta=0.375
D2 =2
D1=3.25

ksi

Nr=6

ksi
kips

###

S
S

P=10 k
R= 65 k

Lc=4
s=0.5
Lb=3.5

kips

General Nomenclature

in.

A325
A490

in.

tw=0.44

in.
ksi

c=6.25

tf=0.68

dc1=2

X
SC
Standard
Oversized
###

in.

d=23.9

in.
in.

bf=8.99

dc2=0

###
###

c=0

in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

in.^2
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.

###
###
###
###
###

Beam and Cope Nomenclature

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
Yes
No
Bolt Bearing C
C1 =
C2 =
Rpe =
Rps =
Rp =
Gross Shear
Avg =
Rvg =
(continued)

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2
Avn =
Rvn =

Results:

Block Shear (
General Parameters:
Bolt and Material Data:
dh1 = 0.9375
dh2 = 0.9375
Ab = 0.6013
Fua =
58.0
Fub =
58.0
Fuc =
58.0

Av =
At =
dh1 = db+1/16 (Standard hole for 0.875 in. bolts in angles)
Rbs =
in.
dh2 = db+1/16 (Standard hole for 0.875 in. bolts in beam/girder webs)
in.
Ab = *db^2/4
in.^2
Fua = 58 for Fya = 36 (for angles)
Nb =
ksi
Fub = 58 for Fyb = 36 (for beam)
Pr =
ksi
=
Fug = 58 for Fyg = 36 (for girder)
ksi
vb =
Clip Angles to Support:
Fv =
Bolt Tension and Shear:
(Note: eccentricity between C.L.'s of beam and connection is ignored)Vb =
Nb =
12
Nb = 2*Nr (total number of bolts at support connection)
Rbr =
bolts
Tb =
39.0
Tb = Pretension from AISC Table J3.7, page 5-77 (for A325 bolts) Rbv =
kips
vb =
5.42
vb = R/Nb (actual shear/bolt)
Rba =
kips/bolt
fv =
9.01
fv = vb/Ab (actual bolt shear stress)
ksi
Fv = 16.64 ksi
Fv = (Allow. shear stress from Table J3.2)*(1-ft*Ab/Tb) (for SC bolts) C1 =
Vb = 10.00 kips/bolt
Vb = Fv*Ab (allowable shear/bolt)
C2 =
Rbv = 120.05 kips
Rbv = Nb*Vb (allow. shear load)
Rbv >= R, O.K.
Rpe =
T=
0.83
T = P/Nb (actual tension/bolt)
Rps =
kips/bolt
ft =
1.39
ft = T/Ab (actual bolt tension stress)
Rpv =
ksi
Ft = 44.00 ksi
Ft = Allow. bolt tension stress from AISC Table J3.2 (for SC bolts)
B = 26.46 kips/bolt
B = Ft*Ab (allow. tension/bolt)
C1 =
Rbt = 317.50 kips
Rbt = Nb*B (allow. tension load)
Rbt >= P, O.K.
C2 =
Rpe =
Prying Action and Clip Angle Bending at OSL's:
Rps =
p = 2.7500 in.
p = Min. of: S or S/2+ED (tributary angle length/bolt)
Rpa =
b = 2.1550 in.
b = (g-tw)/2-ta
b' = 1.7175 in.
b' = b-db/2
Avg =
a = 1.4700 in.
a = minimum of: (2*Lc+tw-g)/2 or 1.25*b
Rvg =
a' = 1.9075 in.
a' = a+db/2
= 0.9004
= b'/a'
Avn =
d' = 0.9375
d' = dh1
Rvn =
= 0.6591
= 1-d'/p
= 34.151
= (1/)*(B/T-1)
Atg =
' = 1.0000
If >= 1: ' = 1, If < 1: ' = lesser of 1.0 or (1/)*(/(1-))
Rtg =
ta(req'd) = SQRT(8*T*b'/(p*Fya*(1+*')))
ta(req'd) = 0.264 in.
ta >= ta(req'd), O.K.
tc = 1.916 in.
tc = SQRT(8*B*b'/(p*Fya))
Atn =
' = 20.0494
' = 1/(*(1+))*((tc/ta)^2-1)
Rtn =
If ' >1: Ra = Nb*B*(ta/tc)^2*(1+) , If ' < 0: Ra = Nb*B
Ra = 20.17 kips
If 0 <= ' <= 1: Ra = Nb*B*(ta/tc)^2*(1+*') Ra >= P, O.K.
Av =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:
At =
C1 =
0
C1 = Spacing increment from AISC Table J3.4, page 5-76
Rbs =
in.
C2 =
0
C2 = Edge distance increment from AISC Table J3.6, page 5-76
in.
Rpe = 27.19 kips
Rpe = 2*(0.50*Fua*(ED-C2)*ta)*(1)
Av =
Rps = 228.38 kips
Rps = 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr-1) (C1 is not applicable for S >= 3*db) At =
Rp = 255.56 kips
Rp = Rpe+Rps <= 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr)
Rp >= R, O.K.
Rto =

Clip Angles to
Bolt Shear (D

Bolt Bearing C

Bolt Bearing C

Gross Shear

Net Shear Ca

Gross Tensio

Net Tension C

Block Shear (

Tension Tear-

(continued)

30 of 36

08/22/2015 04:14:58

"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

Clip Angles to Support (continued):


Gross Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:
Avg = 13.125 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvg = 189.00 kips
Rvg = 0.40*Fya*Avg
Net Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:
Avn = 8.906 in.^2
Avn = Avg-2*(Nr*dh1*ta)
Rvn = 154.97 kips
Rvn = 0.30*Fua*Avn <= 0.40*Fya*Avg

Av =
At =
Rto =

Beam Checks
Bolt Bearing C
Rvg >= R, O.K.

Rvn >= R, O.K.

C1 =
C2 =
Rpe =
Rps =
Rpv =

Bolt Bearing C
Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at OSL's:
Av = 8.320 in.^2
Av = 2*((ED+(Nr-1)*S)-((Nr-1)*dh1+dh1/2))*ta
At = 0.751 in.^2
At = 2*((2*Lc+tw-g)/2-dh1/2)*ta
Rbs = 166.55 kips
Rbs = 0.30*Fua*Av+0.50*Fua*At
Rbs >= R, O.K.

C1 =
C2 =
Rpe =
Rps =
Rpa =

Clip Angles to Beam Web:


Bolt Shear (Double-Shear):
Nb =
6
bolts
Pr = 65.76 kips
=
8.75
deg.
vb = 10.83 kips/bolt
Fv = 17.00 ksi
Vb = 20.44 kips/bolt
Rbr = 122.67 kips
Rbv = 121.24 kips
Rba = 18.65 kips

Gross Shear

(Note: eccentricity = D2 is neglected per AISC, Vol. II: "Connections")


Avg =
Nb = Nr (total number of bolts at beam connection)
Rvg =
Pr = SQRT(R^2+P^2) (resultant load)
= 90-(ATAN(R/P)) (angle from vertical)
Avn =
vb = R/Nb (actual shear/bolt)
Rvn =
Fv = Allow. shear stress from AISC Table J3.2, page 5-73 (for SC bolts)
Vb = (2)*Fv*Ab (allow. shear/bolt, where 2 is for Double-Shear)
Atg =
Rbr = Nb*Vb (allow. end shear)
Rtg =
Rbv = Rbr*COS (vertical)
Rbv >= R, O.K.
Rba = Rbr*SIN (axial)
Rba >= P, O.K.
Atn =
Rtn =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web (for Vertical):
C1 =
0
C1 = Spacing increment from AISC Table J3.4, page 5-76
Av =
in.
C2 =
0
C2 = Edge distance increment from AISC Table J3.6, page 5-76
At =
in.
Rpe = 27.19 kips
Rpe = 2*(0.50*Fua*(ED-C2)*ta)*(1)
Rbs =
Rps = 228.38 kips
Rps = 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr-1) (C1 is not applicable for S >= 3*db)
Rpv = 255.56 kips
Rpv = Rpe+Rps <= 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr)
Rpv >= R, O.K.
Av =
At =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web (for Axial):
Rto =
C1 =
N.A.
C1 = Spacing increment (not applicable for all edge bolts)
in.
C2 =
0
C2 = Edge distance increment from AISC Table J3.6, page 5-76
Av =
in.
Rpe = 274.05 kips
Rpe = 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr) (C2 not applicable for (Lb-D2) >= 1.5*db)
At =
Rps =
N.A.
Rps = not applicable, since all edge bolts for bearing due to axial load
Rto =
kips
Rpa = 256.32 kips
Rpa = (Rpe+Rps)*(1-(R/Rpv)^2) <= 2*(1.2*Fua*db*ta)*(Nr)*(1-(R/Rpv)^2)
Rpa >= P, O.K.
Gross Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
C1 =
Avg = 13.125 in.^2
Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
C2 =
Rvg = 189.00 kips
Rvg = 0.40*Fya*Avg
Rvg >= R, O.K.
Rpe =
Rps =
Net Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Rpv =
Avn = 8.906 in.^2
Avn = Avg-2*(Nr*dh1*ta)
Rvn = 154.97 kips
Rvn = 0.30*Fua*Avn <= 0.40*Fya*Avg
Rvn >= R, O.K.
C1 =

Net Shear Ca

Gross Tensio

Net Tension C

Block Shear (

Tension Tear-

Tension Tear-

Beam Checks
Bolt Bearing C

Bolt Bearing C

(continued)

31 of 36

08/22/2015 04:14:58

"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

Clip Angles to Beam Web (continued):


Gross Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Atg = 13.125 in.^2
Atg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rtg = 249.97 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

Rpe =
Rps =
Rpa =
Gross Shear

ho =
Rtg >= P, O.K.
Avg =
(Ref.: "Combined Shear & Tension Stress" by: S.C. Goel, AISC Journal, 3rd Qtr.-1986)Rvg =
Net Tension Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Atn = 8.625 in.^2
Atn = Atg-2*(Nr*(dh1+1/16)*ta) <= 0.85*Atg
Avn =
Rtn = 206.12 kips
Rtn = (0.50*Fua*Atn)*(1-(R/Rvn)^2) <= (0.60*Fya*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvn)^2)
Rvn =
Rtn >= P, O.K.
Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Atg =
Av = 8.320 in.^2
Av = 2*((ED+(Nr-1)*S)-((Nr-1)*dh1+dh1/2))*ta
Rtg =
At = 0.773 in.^2
At = 2*((Lb-D2)-dh/2)*ta
Rbs = 167.20 kips
Rbs = 0.30*Fua*Av+0.50*Fua*At
Rbs >= R, O.K.
Atn =
Rtn =
Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Av = 0.773 in.^2
Av = 2*((Lb-D2)-dh1/2)*ta
Av =
At = 8.320 in.^2
At = 2*((ED+(Nr-1)*S)-((Nr-1)*dh1+dh1/2))*ta
At =
Rto = 216.25 kips
Rto = (0.30*Fua*Av+0.50*Fua*At)*(1-(R/Rbs)^2)
Rbs =
Rto >= P, O.K.
Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of (2) Clip Angles at Beam Web:
Av =
Av = 1.547 in.^2
Av = 2*(2*((Lb-D2)-dh1/2))*ta
At =
At = 7.734 in.^2
At = 2*((Nr-1)*S-(Nr-1)*dh1)*ta
Rto =
Rto = 251.21 kips
Rto = (0.30*Fua*Av+0.50*Fua*At)
Rto >= P, O.K.
Av =
Beam Checks for Top Flange Coped Only:
At =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of Beam Web (for Vertical):
Rto =
C1 =
0
C1 = Spacing increment from AISC Table J3.4, page 5-76
in.
C2 =
0
C2 = Edge distance increment from AISC Table J3.6, page 5-76
ho =
in.
Rpe = 15.95 kips
Rpe = 0.50*Fub*((D1-dc1)-C2)*tw*(1)
e=
Rps = 133.98 kips
Rps = 1.2*Fub*db*tw*(Nr-1) (C1 is not applicable for S >= 3*db)
yc =
Rpv = 149.93 kips
Rpv = Rpe+Rps <= 1.2*Fub*db*tw*(Nr)
Rpv >= R, O.K.
In =
Sn =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of Beam Web (for Axial):
c/ho =
C1 =
N.A.
C1 = Spacing increment (not applicable for all edge bolts)
k=
in.
C2 =
0
C2 = Edge distance increment from AISC Table J3.6, page 5-76
c/d =
in.
Rpe = 160.78 kips
Rpe = 1.2*Fub*db*tw*(Nr) (C2 is not applicable for (D2-s) >= 1.5*db) f =
Rps =
N.A.
Rps = not applicable, since all edge bolts for bearing due to axial load
Fbc =
kips
Rpa = 130.56 kips
Rpa = (Rpe+Rps)*(1-(R/Rpv)^2) <= 1.2*Fub*db*tw*(Nr)*(1-(R/Rpv)^2)
Rwb =
Rpa >= P, O.K.
Gross Shear Capacity of Beam Web for Top Flange Coped:
ho = 21.900 in.
ho = d-dc1
C1 =
Avg = 9.636 in.^2
Avg = ho*tw
C2 =
Rvg = 138.76 kips
Rvg = 0.40*Fyb*Avg
Rvg >= R, O.K.
Rpe =
Rps =
Net Shear Capacity of Beam Web for Top Flange Coped:
Rpv =
Avn = 7.161 in.^2
Avn = (ho-Nr*dh2)*tw
Rvn = 124.60 kips
Rvn = 0.3*Fub*Avn <= 0.40*Fyb*Avg
Rvn >= R, O.K.
C1 =

Net Shear Ca

Gross Tensio

Net Tension C

Block Shear (

Tension Tear-

Tension Tear-

Web Buckling

Beam Checks
Bolt Bearing C

Bolt Bearing C

(continued)

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

Beam Checks for Top Flange Coped Only (continued):


Gross Tension Capacity of Beam for Top Flange Coped:
Atg = 15.706 in.^2
Atg = A-(bf*tf+(dc1-tf)*tw)
Rtg = 264.81 kips
Rtg = (0.60*Fyb*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvg)^2)

Rpe =
Rps =
Rpa =
Gross Shear
Rtg >= P, O.K.

ho =
Avg =
Rvg =

Net Tension Capacity of Beam for Top Flange Coped:


Atn = 13.066 in.^2
Atn = Atg-(Nr*(dh2+1/16))*tw <= 0.85*Atg
Avn =
Rtn = 246.93 kips
Rtn = (0.50*Fub*Atn)*(1-(R/Rvn)^2) <= (0.60*Fyb*Atg)*(1-(R/Rvn)^2)
Rvn =
Rtn >= P, O.K.
Block Shear ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web for Top Flange Coped:
Atg =
Av = 4.881 in.^2
Av = ((D1-dc1)+(Nr-1)*S-((Nr-1)*dh2+dh2/2))*tw
Rtg =
At = 0.454 in.^2
At = ((D2-s)-dh2/2)*tw
Rbs = 98.09 kips
Rbs = 0.30*Fub*Av+0.50*Fub*At
Rbs >= R, O.K.
Atn =
Rtn =
Tension Tear-Out ("L-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web for Top Flange Coped:
Av = 0.454 in.^2
Av = ((D2-s)-dh2/2)*tw
Av =
At = 4.881 in.^2
At = ((D1-dc1)+(Nr-1)*S-((Nr-1)*dh2+dh2/2))*tw
At =
Rto = 83.83 kips
Rto = (0.30*Fub*Av+0.50*Fub*At)*(1-(R/Rbs)^2)
Rbs =
Rto >= P, O.K.
Tension Tear-Out ("U-shaped") Capacity of Beam Web for Top Flange Coped:
Av =
Av = 0.908 in.^2
Av = 2*((D2-s)-dh2/2)*tw
At =
At = 4.538 in.^2
At = ((Nr-1)*S-(Nr-1)*dh2)*tw
Rto =
Rto = 147.38 kips
Rto = (0.30*Fub*Av+0.50*Fub*At)
Rto >= P, O.K.
Av =
Web Buckling (Flexure) Capacity for Top Flange Coped:
At =
ho = 21.900 in.
ho = d-dc1
Rto =
e = 6.750 in.
e = c+s
yc = 6.957 in.
yc = (bf*tf^2/2+(ho-tf)*tw*(tf+(ho-tf)/2))/((ho-tf)*tw+bf*tf)
ho =
In = 793.55 in.^4
In=bf*tf^3/12+bf*tf*(yc-tf/2)^2+tw*(ho-tf)^3/12+(ho-tf)*tw*(tf+(ho-tf)/2-yc)^2
e=
Sn =
53.11
Sn = In/(ho-yc)
yc =
in.^3
c/ho = 0.285
c/ho = ratio for evaluating plate buckling coefficient (k)
In =
k = 17.416
If c/ho <= 1.0, then k = 2.2*(ho/c)^1.65, else k = 2.2*(ho/c)
Sn =
c/d = 0.262
c/d = ratio for evaluating adjustment factor (f) of plate buckling model dc =
f = 0.523
If c/d <= 1.0, then f = 2*(c/d), else f = 1+(c/d)
fd =
Fbc = 20.96 ksi
Fbc = Min. of: (15,700*f*k*(tw/ho)^2 or 0.60*Fy)*(1-P/(0.60*Fy*Atg))
Fbc =
Rwb = 164.93 kips
Rwb = Fbc*Sn/e
Rwb >= R, O.K. Rwb =
Girder Checks:
Bolt Bearing in Girder Web:
twg = 0.8850 in.
Rp = 646.76 kips

Net Shear Ca

Gross Tensio

Net Tension C

Block Shear (

Tension Tear-

Tension Tear-

Web Buckling

Girder Checks
Bolt Bearing i
twg = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyg)
Rp = 1.2*Fu*twg*db*Nb

twg =
Rp =
Rp >= R, O.K.

Girder Web B
twg =
mp =
Tg =
a=
b=
c=
(continued)

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2
=
Pn =
Pa =

Girder Checks (continued):


Girder Web Bending:
twg =
N.A.
in.
mp =
N.A.
kips
Tc =
N.A.
in.
a=
N.A.
in.
b=
N.A.
in.
c=
N.A.
in.
L=
N.A.
in.
=
N.A.
Pn =
N.A.
kips
Pa =
N.A
kips

(assume LRFD "yield line" theory and convert results back to ASD)
Girder Web O
twg = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyg)
twg =
mp = 0.25*Fyg*twg^2
Rw =
Tg = dg-2*kg
fv =
a = D1-kg
Fv =
b = Tg-(a+c)
Web Doubler
c = (Nr-1)*S
Ldw =
L=g
fw =
= 0.90
=
Pn = *2*mp*(((2*SQRT(2*Tg*a*b/(a+b))+g/2)*(a+b))/(a*b))
(max) =
Pa = Pn/1.5 (converting LRFD value back to ASD
value) Calc's. in "Red":
VOIDED
twg =
Girder Web Out of Plane Shear:
Mw =
twg =
N.A.
twg = tw+td*(Fyd/Fyg)
fb =
in.
Rw =
N.A.
Fb =
kips
fv =
N.A.
fv = Rw/(twg*(g-dhg))
ksi
Fv =
N.A.
Fv = 0.4*Fyg
a=
ksi
T=
Web Doubler Plate to Girder Flange Welding:
Pb =
Ldw =
N.A.
Ldw = 2*((Nr-1)*S+2*ED)
##
in.
fw =
N.A.
fw
=
P/Ldw
##
kips/in.
=

=
fw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
N.A.
##
in. (size)
(max) =
(max) =
N.A.
0.40*Fyd*td/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
##
in. (size)
##
##
##
Comments:
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
##
#
#
#
#
#
#
W10x15
W10x12
W8x67
W8x58

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2

AISC BEAM END CONNECTIONS (ASD)


Job Name:
Job Number:

Allowable Shear Reaction at Uncoped Beam End Connection


Using Clip Angles Either Shop Welded or Field Bolted to Beam Web
Subject:
Originator:
Checker:

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

Input Data:
g=5.5

Beam Yield Stress, Fyb =


36
ksi
Angle Leg at Support, Lc =
4.00
in.
Angle Leg at Beam Web, Lb =
3.50
in.
Angle Leg Thickness, ta = 0.3750 in.
Yield Stress of Angles, Fya =
36
ksi
Diameter of Bolts, db = 0.750 in.
ASTM Bolt Desig. =
A325
Bolt Type (N, X, or SC) =
N
Bolt Hole Type = Standard
Vert. Dist. to Bolts, D1 = 3.000 in.
Bolt Spacing in Angles, S = 3.000 in.
Bolt Gage in Angle OSL's, g = 5.500 in.
Edge Dist. for Angles, ED = 1.250 in.
Beam Setback Distance, s = 0.5000 in.
Fillet Weld Size, =
1/ 4
in.

ta=0.375

D1=3

Nr=3

S
S

Welded Clip Angles

A490
N
X
SC
Standard
Oversized
###
###
###

Lc=4
tw

s=0.5
Lb=3.5

g=5.5

ta=0.375
D2
D1=3

Nr=3

S
S

Lc=4
tw

s=0.5
Lb=3.5

Bolted Clip Angles

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
a=
k=
C1 =
C=
(max) =
Rw =
Bolted Clip Angles to Beam:
Bolt Shear (Double-Shear):
Ab =
Fv =
Fv =
Vb =
Rb =
Bolt Bearing Capacity of Beam We
Fu =
C2 =
Rpe =
Rps =
Rp =
R(welded) =
R(bolted) =

ALLOWABLE SHEAR REACTION AT BEAM END CONNECTION (kips)


Beam
Beam
# Bolt
Uncoped Flanges
Uncoped Flanges
Size
Web, tw
Rows
with Welded
with Bolted
(Depth)
(in.)
(Nr)
Clip Angles
Clip Angles
W6
0.170
1
8.6
8.9
W8
0.170
2
16.3
17.7
W10
0.190
2
18.2
19.8
2
19.2
20.9
W12
0.200
3
28.7
31.3
W14
0.230
3
33.0
36.0
3
35.9
39.2
W16
0.250
4
46.9
52.2
3
43.0
47.0
4
56.3
62.6
W18
0.300
5
68.9
78.3
4
65.6
73.1
5
80.3
91.4
W21
0.350
6
94.3
109.6
5
90.7
92.8
6
106.4
111.3
W24
0.395
7
121.7
129.9
5
92.8
92.8
6
111.3
111.3
W27
0.460
7
129.9
129.9
8
148.4
148.4
6
111.3
111.3
7
129.9
129.9
W30
0.470
8
148.4
148.4
9
167.0
167.0
6
111.3
111.3
7
129.9
129.9
W36x359
8
148.4
148.4
Eccentric Loads on Weld Groups - TABLE XXIII Coefficients, "C" (AISC Manual - page 4W33
0.550
9
167.0
167.0
k
10
185.6
185.6
a
6
111.3
111.3
###
7
129.9
129.9
###
8
148.4
148.4
###
W36
0.600
9
167.0
167.0
###
10
185.6
185.6
###

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"CLIPCONN.xls" Program
Version 2.2
###

Criteria for Calculation of Shear Reaction Capacity for Uncoped Beams:

###
###

1. Bolt Shear (Single-Shear) for (2) Clip Angles:


Ab = *db^2/4
Fv = Fv from AISC Table J3.2 (for A325N bolts) = 21 ksi
Vb = Fv*Ab
Rb = (2*Nr)*Vb

###
###
###
###
###
###

2. Bolt Bearing Capacity of (2) Clip Angles:


Fu = 58 ksi, for Fya = 36 ksi
C2 = Edge distance increment from AISC Table J3.6, page 5-76 = 0 in. (for Standard holes)
If edge distance (ED) >= 1.5*db, then Rpe = 2*(1.2*Fu*db*ta)*(1) (for 1 edge bolt)
else, Rpe = 2*(0.50*Fu*(ED-C2)*ta)*(1) <= 2*(1.2*Fu*db*ta)*(1) (for 1 edge bolt)
C1 = Spacing increment from AISC Table J3.4, page 5-76 = 0 in. (for Standard holes)
If spacing (S) >= 3*db, then Rps = 2*(1.2*Fu*db*ta)*(Nr-1) (for remaining bolts)
else, Rps = 2*((S-db/2-C1)/2*Fu*ta)*(Nr-1) <= 2*(1.2*Fu*db*ta)*(Nr-1) (for remaining bolts)
Rp = Rpe+Rps <= 2*(1.2*Fu*db*ta)*Nr, If ED >= 1.5*db & S >= 3*db, Rp = 2*(1.2*Fu*db*ta)*Nr

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

3. Gross Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles:


Avg = 2*((Nr-1)*S+(2*ED))*ta
Rvg = 0.40*Fya*Avg
4. Net Shear Capacity of (2) Clip Angles:
dh = db+1/16 (for Standard holes) = 0.8125 in.
Avn = Avg-2*(Nr*dh*ta)
Rvn = 0.30*Fu*Avn

k Index:
k Index:

Nr = 1
Interpolate for "C" in Table XXIII
k(table)
###
a Index:
###

5. Block Shear (Tear-Out) of (2) Clip Angles:


Av = 2*((ED+(Nr-1)*S)-((Nr-1)*dh+dh/2))*ta
At = 2*((2*Lc+tw-g)/2-dh/2)*ta
Rbs = 0.30*Fu*Av+0.50*Fu*At

###
###
###
###
###

6. Clip Angle to Beam "C-Shaped" Weld (using AISC Table XXIII, page 4-79):
L = (Nr-1)*S+2*ED
kL = Lb-s
xL = ((kL)^2/(2*(kL)+L))
aL = Lb-(xL)
a = (aL)/L
k = (kL)/L
C1 = 1.0 for E70XX electrode
C = Coefficient interpolated from AISC Table XXIII)
(max) = Minimum of: 0.40*Fyb*tw/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2) or: 0.40*Fya*ta/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)
Rw = Minimum of: 2*(*16*C*C1*L) or 2*((max)*16*C*C1*L)

###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

7. Bolt Shear (Double-Shear), where eccentricity = D2 is neglected per AISC Code, Vol. II: "Connections":
Ab = *db^2/4
Fv = Fv from AISC Table J3.2 (for A325N bolts) = 21 ksi
Vb = (2)*Fv*Ab (where 2 is for Double-Shear)
Rb = Nr*Vb

###
###
###
###
###
###

8. Bolt Bearing Capacity of Beam Web:


a Index:
Fu = 58 ksi, for Fyb = 36 ksi
###
Rpe = 1.2*Fu*db*tw*(1) (for 1 edge bolt, where edge dist. and C2 not applicable in uncoped beam)
a
C1 = Spacing increment from AISC Table J3.4, page 5-76 = 0 in. (for Standard holes)
###
If spacing (S) >= 3*db, then Rps = 1.2*Fu*db*tw*(Nr-1) (for remaining bolts)
W27x235
else, Rps = ((S-db/2-C1)/2*Fu*tw)*(Nr-1) <= 1.2*Fu*db*tw*(Nr-1) (for remaining bolts)
Nr = 6
Rp = Rpe+Rps <= 1.2*Fu*db*tw*Nr, If ED >= 1.5*db & S >= 3*db, Rp = 1.2*Fu*db*tw*Nr
Interpolate for "C" in Table XXIII
k(table)

9. Allowable Shear Reaction for Connection Using Clip Angles Shop Welded to Beam Web:
R(allow) = Minimum of items #1,#2, #3, #4, #5, and #6 from above

###
a Index:
###

10. Allowable Shear Reaction for Connection Using Clip Angles Field Bolted to Beam Web:
R(allow) = Minimum of items #1,#2, #3, #4, #5, #7, and #8 from above

###
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###

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