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STRUCTURAL CALCULATIONS
FOR
Chapter 5 examples
20' eave height using MWFRS all heights procedure
20' eave height using MWFRS <60' procedure
Guide to Wind Load Provisions of ASCE 7-10
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Code Search
Code:
ASCE 7 - 10
Occupancy:
Occupancy Group =
Business
II
Wind factor =
Snow factor =
Seismic factor =
1.00
1.00
1.00
Type of Construction:
Fire Rating:
Roof =
Floor =
0.0 hr
0.0 hr
Building Geometry:
Roof angle ()
Building length (L)
Least width
(B)
Mean Roof Ht (h)
Parapet ht above grd
Minimum parapet ht
4.00 / 12
250.0 ft
200.0 ft
36.7 ft
0.0 ft
0.0 ft
18.4 deg
Live Loads:
Roof
Floor:
Typical Floor
50 psf
Partitions
15 psf
100 psf
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Gable
Flat
80.0 ft
100.0 ft
0.80
0.50
160.0 ft
50.0 ft
downwind
H/Lh= 0.50
K1 =
0.000
x/Lh = 0.31
K2 =
0.792
z/Lh = 0.23
At Mean Roof Ht:
K3 =
1.000
Kzt = (1+K1K2K3)^2 =
1.00
36.7 ft
200.0 ft
22.0 ft
h/B = 0.18
G=
Rigid Structure
0.20
=
500 ft
zmin =
15 ft
G=
SHEET NO.
115 mph
89.1 mph
II
C
Enclosed Building
+/-0.18
0.85
1.025
1.025
Type of roof
c=
gQ, gv =
Lz =
Q=
Iz =
JOB NO.
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ASCE 7- 10
Wind Loads :
h=
B=
/z (0.6h) =
Chapter 5 examples
0.20
3.4
461.1 ft
0.84
0.21
0.84
Rigid structure
0
0.65
/ =
Vz =
N1 =
Rn =
Rh =
RB =
RL =
gR =
R =
G =
0.15
103.0
0.00
0.000
28.282
28.282
28.282
0.000
0.000
0.000
=
=
=
0.000
0.000
0.000
h=
36.7 ft
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Enclosure Classification
Test for Enclosed Building: A building that does not qualify as open or partially enclosed.
All walls are at least 80% open.
Ao 0.8Ag
Input
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
sf
sf
sf
sf
Ao 1.1Aoi
Ao > 4' or 0.01Ag
Aoi / Agi 0.20
Test
YES
NO
NO
Building is NOT
Partially Enclosed
Conditions to qualify as Partially Enclosed Building. Must satisfy all of the following:
Ao 1.1Aoi
Ao > smaller of 4' or 0.01 Ag
Aoi / Agi 0.20
Where:
Ao = the total area of openings in a wall that receives positive external pressure.
Ag = the gross area of that wall in which Ao is identified.
Aoi = the sum of the areas of openings in the building envelope (walls and roof) not including Ao.
Agi = the sum of the gross surface areas of the building envelope (walls and roof) not including Ag.
0 sf
0 cf
1.00
0 feet
0.00256
3
0.0765 lbm/ft
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1.025
29.5 psf
18.4 deg
4588 sf
3670 sf
h=
ridge ht =
L=
B=
36.7 ft
53.4 ft
250.0 ft
200.0 ft
GCpi =
G=
qi = qh
Surface
Windward Wall (WW)
Leeward Wall (LW)
Side Wall (SW)
0.80
-0.50
-0.70
20.1
-12.5
-17.5
-0.57
-0.36
0.14
-14.3
-9.1
3.4
-19.6
-14.4
-1.9
Kz
Kzt
0.85
0.90
0 95
0.95
0.98
1.02
1.11
1.00
1.00
1 00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
Windward Wall
qzGCp
w/+qiGCpi w/-qhGCpi
16.6
17.6
18 5
18.5
19.2
20.1
21.7
11.3
12.3
13 2
13.2
13.9
14.7
16.4
21.9
23.0
23 8
23.8
24.5
25.4
27.0
-8.9
-3.8
8.8
Kz
0.85
Windward parapet:
Leeward parapet:
Kzt
1.00
0.0 psf
0.0 psf
20.1
-11.3
-17.5
Combined WW + LW
Normal
Parallel
to Ridge
to Ridge
29.1
30.2
31 0
31.0
31.8
32.6
34.2
27.9
28.9
29 8
29.8
30.5
31.3
33.0
qp (psf)
0.0
(GCpn = +1.5)
(GCpn = -1.0)
NOTE:
See figure in ASCE7 for the application of full and partial loading
of the above wind pressures. There are 4 different loading cases.
Parapet
z
0.0 ft
+/-0.18
0.85
-17.3
-17.3
-7.2
-2.2
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1.02
29.5 psf
+/-0.18
14.7 ft
29.4 ft
91.8 ft
CASE B
= 18.4 deg
Surface
1
2
3
4
5
6
1E
2E
3E
4E
5E
6E
GCpf
0.52
-0.69
-0.47
-0.42
0.78
-1.07
-0.67
-0.62
w/-GCpi
w/+GCpi
0.70
-0.51
-0.29
-0.24
0.34
-0.87
-0.65
-0.60
0.96
-0.89
-0.49
-0.44
0.60
-1.25
-0.85
-0.80
GCpf
w/-GCpi
-0.45 -0.27
-0.69 -0.51
-0.37 -0.19
-0.45 -0.27
0.40
0.58
-0.29 -0.11
-0.48 -0.30
-1.07 -0.89
-0.53 -0.35
-0.48 -0.30
0.61
0.79
-0.43 -0.25
w/+GCpi
-0.63
-0.87
-0.55
-0.63
0.22
-0.47
-0.66
-1.25
-0.71
-0.66
0.43
-0.61
20.5
-15.0
-8.5
-6.9
9.9
-25.7
-19.1
-17.6
28.3
-26.2
-14.5
-12.9
17.7
-36.9
-25.2
-23.5
-8.0
-15.0
-5.6
-8.0
17.1
-3.2
-8.8
-26.2
-10.3
-8.8
23.3
-7.4
-18.6
-25.7
-16.2
-18.6
6.5
-13.9
-19.5
-36.9
-20.9
-19.5
12.7
-18.0
Parapet
Windward parapet =
Leeward parapet =
0.0 psf
0.0 psf
(GCpn = +1.5)
(GCpn = -1.0)
Windward roof
overhangs =
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NOTE: Torsional loads are 25% of zones 1 - 6. See code for loading diagram.
NOTE: Torsional loads are 25% of zones 1 - 4. See code for loading diagram.
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Roof
Area
Negative Zone 1
Negative Zone 2
Negative Zone 3
Positive All Zones
Overhang Zone 2
Overhang Zone 3
10 sf
-1.08
-1.88
-2.78
0.68
h=
a=
GCpi =
36.7 ft
14.7 ft
+/-0.18
User input
208 sf
500 sf
-28.0
-28.9
-40.7
-40.7
-64.3
-64.3
16.0
16.0
-2.20
-2.20
-2.20
-64.9
-64.9
-64.9
-64.9
-64.9
-3.70
-2.86
-2.50
-109.1
-84.4
-73.7
-73.7
-73.7
Overhang pressures in the table above assume an internal pressure coefficient (Gcpi) of 0.0
Overhang soffit pressure equals adjacent wall pressure reduced by internal pressure of 5.3 psf
Parapet
qp =
0.0 psf
Walls
Area
Negative Zone 4
Negative Zone 5
Positive Zone 4 & 5
10 sf
-1.28
-1.58
1.18
User input
40 sf
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
User input
15 sf
208 sf
-36.9
-30.9
-44.8
-32.9
33.9
27.9
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Roofs w/ 10
and all walls
h > 60'
Monoslope roofs
10 < 30
h 60' & alt design h<90'
Walls h 60'
& alt design h<90'
Monoslope roofs
3 < 10
h 60' & alt design h<90'
Hip 7 < 27
Sawtooth 10 < 45
h 60' & alt design h<90'
Stepped roofs 3
h 60'
60 & alt design h
90
h<90'
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Description
Roofing
Multiple
Decking
1.7
1.2
Framing
3.0
2.0
Insulation
4.4
4.4
Ceiling
1.8
1.0
2.0
0.0
Misc.
Misc.
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
14.9
20.0
20.0
0.0
16.0
40.0
42.2
-
9.6
8.0
0.0
0.0
-40.7
-19.6
64.0
50.0
-
-33.5
x 4.0
ASD Loading
LRFD Loading
Roof angle
psf (max)
psf (min)
1.5
1.0
4.00 / 12
User Input:
300 sf
400 sf
500 sf
450 sf
18.0 psf
16.0 psf
14.0 psf
15.0 psf
18.4 deg
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CODE SUMMARY
Code:
ASCE 7 - 10
Live Loads:
Roof
Typical Floor
Partitions
Lobbies & first floor corridors
50 psf
15 psf
100 psf
Dead Loads:
Floor
Roof
100.0 psf
20.0 psf
115 mph
89.08 mph
II
36.7 ft
C
Enclosed Building
+/-0.18
0.85
Pf
Ps
Pg
I
Ce
Ct
Cs
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.0 psf
0.0 psf
0.0 psf
0.0 psf
1.00
1.00
1.00
0.79
=
II
I =
1.00
Ss =
160.00 %g
S1 =
52.00 %g
=
D
Sds =
1.067
Sd1 =
0.520
=
D
= Building Frame Systems
= Steel ordinary concentrically braced frame
V =
0.047W
Cs =
0.047
R =
3.25
= Equivalent Lateral-Force Analysis
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Roof
Area
Negative Zone 1
Negative Zone 2
Negative Zone 3
Positive All Zones
Overhang Zone 2
-64.9
-64.9
-64.9
Overhang Zone 3
-109.1
-84.4
-73.7
Overhang soffit pressure equals adjacent wall pressure reduced by internal pressure of 5.3 psf
Parapet
Area
CASE A: Interior zone
Corner zone
CASE B: Interior zone
Corner zone
Wall
Area
Negative Zone 4
Negative Zone 5
Positive Zone 4 & 5