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Energy Division

Loadline Z Frame ACB

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Loadline Z Frame ACB

Dorman Smith Loadline Z Frame ACB is the result of an intensive market research program which
took into account the requirements of switchboard builders, consultants and end users. Loadline Z
Frame ACB is one of the smallest in the market with a 1 second rating (Icw).
Innovations
New design of built-in UVT that eliminates the need for the controller to be mounted on the side
of the ACB.
New Protection AGR-B Range Relay. The new AGR-B range relay will have an improved LCD
display, which will include additional features such as an Ammeter, Zone Interlocking and
Multi/Power Meter capabilities. This will also mean some changes to previous closing circuit
configurations.

Contents

Page

Section 1 - ACBs and Over-current Releases

Features
Appearance and Internal Construction

2 - 10
11

Ratings

12 - 13

Types of Mounting

14 - 15

Spring Charge Operation

16

Over-current Releases (OCRs)

17 - 23

ACB Catalogue Number Selection Chart

24 - 25

Section 2 - Factory Fitted Accessories


Based Standards
IEC60947-2 International
Electrotechnical Commission

Drawout Accessories (Fitted as Standard)

26 - 28

Factory Fitted Accessories (Optional)

29 - 35

Factory Fitted Order Codes Chart

36 - 37

EN60947-2 European Standard


AS 3947-2 Australian Standard
NEMA PUB NO.SG3 National
Electrical Manufacturers Association

Section 3 - Accessories Supplied Loose

38 - 43

ANSI C37.13 American National


Standard Institute

Section 4 - Dimensions and Circuit Diagrams

44 - 59

JIS C8372 Japanese Industrial


Standard

Section 5 - Technical and Application Data

60 - 64

Certification and Authorisation


ASTA, UK ASTA Certification
Services

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Section 1
Features
The Ultimate in Compactness and
Operational Capability
Icw,1s = Ics for all Loadline Z Frame ACBs
Loadline Z Frame is the worlds first DoubleBreak ACB, having two breaking
contacts per phase. The expressly designed pole structure means that the short
time withstand rating (Icw, 1sec) is equal to the service short-circuit breaking
capacity (Ics) for all models. Full selectivity is warranted up to the full system fault
level. Loadline Z Frame ACBs have one of the worlds smallest depth resulting in
space saving in switchboards.
More than twenty design patents have been registered for the ACB.

The height and depth dimensions are identical in all sizes up to 3200A. There are
two common widths or frame size, from 800-2000A and from 2500-3200A for the
standard series. The panel cut-out size is the same for all types of Loadline Z
Frame, which makes it easy to arrange the ACBs in switchboards. Maximum power
from minimum volume was central to the design specification. With a depth of
290mm for the fixed type and 345mm for draw-out, it is one of the smallest ACBs
in the world. ACBs with front connections are available off-the-shelf.
Front connections are especially suitable for smaller-depth switchboards.

Standard series 800-2000A


High fault series 1250-2000A

2500-3200A
1600-3200A

4000A

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Increased Accessibility from the Front


Enhances ease of installation, operation, and maintenance.
The double insulated design ensures that most accessories can be safely and easily,
installed by the user. Control, auxiliary and position switch terminals are mounted
at the front on the ACB body for easy access. Horizontal, vertical and front
terminal connections, can also be changed by the user for any last minute
alterations. Due to the increased level of harmonics within the distribution network,
the neutral phase is fully rated as standard.

Connection to the
main circuit (for
front connections)

Connection to the control circuit

Accessory fitting
(Removing the
front cover
enables
replacement of
internal parts)

Manual operation

Breaker fixing
bolts
(optional)

Draw-out
operation

No extra arc space required, vertical stacking permitted


The Loadline Z Frame ACB dissipates all arc energy within its unique DoubleBreak
arc chamber. The internal energy dissipation within the ACB allows the clearance
distance of the ACB to nearby earthed metal to be zero. This will assist in
minimising switchboard height and costs.

No extra
arc
space
required

Replacement of the main contacts


The fixed and moving main contacts can easily be replaced in the field, thus
prolonging the life of the circuit breaker. Changing each pole takes around
15 minutes.

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A High Performance and Reliability


Very fast interruption by DoubleBreak system
The DoubleBreak main contact system ensures extremely fast interruption of
short circuit currents and substantially reduces main contact wear. The internally
symmetrical DoubleBreak structure means the moving contact is isolated from
the supply voltage even when the ACB is reverse connected. The neutral poles
of all Loadline Z Frame ACBs are of early make/late break design. This eliminates
the risk of abnormal line to neutral voltages, which may damage sensitive
electronic equipment.
DoubleBreak contacts increase service life - electrical and mechanical endurance
ratings are the best available and exceed the requirements of IEC 60947-2.

No clamp screws used for the main circuit contact units


There are no clamp screws or flexible leads in the main circuit contact units.
This substantially enhances the durability of the main circuit contact units and
improves the reliability in ON-OFF operation.

Easy maintenance
Design of Loadline Z Frame incorporates its isolating clusters and main contacts
on the ACB body allowing for quick easy maintenance of the main electrical
contact points and for maintenance to be completed without having to isolate
the switchboard.

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Enhanced Selectivity
Protection relays have LSI characteristics as standard
This provides an adjustable time delay on overload (L) and also the l2t ramp
characteristic (S).
As shown, these are essential to provide selectivity when grading with other
protective devices such as downstream fuses and upstream relays.
The standard LSI curve provides more than five million combinations of time
current characteristics. Zone selective interlocking is available to provide zero time
delay selectivity. As the rated breaking capacity is identical to the rated short-time
withstand current, full selectivity can be achieved.

Z2

Frame size and


rated current

800A
1250A
1600A
2000A

Z2

1250A
1600A
2000A

Z3

2500A
3200A

Z3

1600A
2000A
2500A
3200A

Z4

4000A

Performance
Rated breaking
current (at AC440V)

With INST function


With ST delay trip function
Without INST/MCR functions

65kA
(std)

80kA
(high)

85kA
(std)

100kA
(high)

100kA
(std)

Rated short-time withstand


current (for 1 sec)

A substantial improvement in life cycles


The Loadline Z Frame series has achieved very high life cycles.

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Loadline Z Frame ACB Provides Positive Protection for


Electric Power Systems
The Loadline Z Frame ACB series is equipped with an
RMS sensing over-current release (OCR) having a
wide range of protection functions and capabilities.
For general feeder circuits (L-characteristic)
The DoubleBreak main contact system ensures extremely fast interruption of
short circuit currents and substantially reduces main contact wear. The internally
symmetrical DoubleBreak structure means the moving contact is isolated from
the supply voltage even when the ACB is reverse connected. The neutral poles
of all Loadline Z Frame ACBs are of early make/late break design. This eliminates
the risk of abnormal line to neutral voltages, which may damage sensitive
electronic equipment.
DoubleBreak contacts increase service life - electrical and mechanical endurance
ratings exceed the requirements of IEC 60947-2.

Standard OCR with


adjustment dial Type
AGR-11BL

Standard OCR with LCDAmmeter Type AGR-21BL

Enhanced OCR with LCDAnalyser Type AGR-31BL


Backlit LCD installed

Overload protection
Adjustable from 40100% of rated current. True rms detection up to the 19th
harmonic. Neutral protection for all those Triple-N harmonics such as 3rd, 9th
and 15th. Also a thermal memory is available on the AGR21B/31B.

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Page 10

For full details refer to the tables on page 21


N-phase protection function (optional)
In three-phase, four-wire systems that contain harmonic distortion, the 3rd
harmonic may cause large currents to flow through the neutral conductor. The
N-phase protection function prevents the neutral conductor from sustaining
damage or burnout due to these large currents. Available in all OCRs.

Ground fault trip function (optional)


This function eliminates external relays to provide a ground fault protection to
TN-C or TN-S power distribution systems on the load side (unrestricted). Ground
fault protection on the line side is also available as an option. (restricted).

Earth leakage trip function (optional)


Used in conjunction with an externally mounted Zero-phase Current Transformer
(ZCT), this function provides protection against leakage to earth of very small
levels of current. Trip or alarm indication and contact output is available to
enhance the level of system protection.

Phase rotation protection function (optional)


This function detects the negative-phase current occurring due to reverse phase
or phase loss and prevents burnout of a motor or damage to equipment.

Advanced LCD display, over-current relay


The AGR-31B OCR comes standard with an LCD display. It can monitor and
indicate phase currents, voltages, power, energy, power factor, frequency, and
more. For features refer to page 20.

Remote communications protocols (optional)


Data communications via Modbus protocol, an open network, are supported.
Energy Measurement
I, V, kW, MWh, kVar, cos, frequency
Intelligent Fault Analysis
Status, fault type, fault size, tripping time, fault history
Maintenance Information
Trip circuit supervision, contact temperature monitoring.
For details please refer to page 10. For other protocols please contact
Tyco Electronics.

Contact temperature monitoring function (optional)


This function monitors the temperature of the ACBs main contacts. An alarm
indicates when the temperature exceeds 155C. Continuous monitoring of the
contact temperature provides valuable input for preventative and predictive
maintenance programs.

Zone Interlocking (optional)


In many conventional discrimination systems, short time delays are used to allow
a short-circuit current to be tripped by the circuit breaker nearest the fault. The
disadvantage of this type of system is during a fault; considerable thermal and
mechanical stresses are placed on the entire system. With the Loadline Z Frame
Zone Interlock system the breaker nearest the fault (irrespective of the short time
delay setting) will trip first.

Example of operation:
If a fault occurs in Zone 2, only Zone Interlock A will sense any fault current fault,
a no fault signal will be sent by Zone Interlock B & C, consequently Zone
Interlock A trips the ACB immediately, overriding its short time delay.

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Double opening and closing coils


Double opening and closing coils provide extended control system redundancy
to an ACB. Double coils allow designers to implement back-up tripping and
closing systems.
It provides the end user with ultimate reliability on critical UPS circuits connected
to critical loads.

Protection relay performance


External
Relay

Ensure that the ACB you specify suffers no loss of performance when tripped by
an external protection relay!

100kA

The Loadline Z Frame ACB suffers no loss in performance when tripped through
an external protection relay.
Some competitors ACBs have reduced breaking performance when an external
protection relay is used.

Loadline Z frame ACB.


With internal or external
protection relay.

65kA

85kA 100kA

Inform
Inform Selectivity Analysis Software is shaped around the extensive range of Dorman
Smith circuit breakers, but also includes a large number of complimentary protective
devices such as high and low voltage fuses to BS88/IEC269, IDMT Relays to BS142/
IEC255. As a result, Inform can assist in protection device grading from the
transformer primary to the point of final distribution, giving the facility to produce
over-current and earth fault studies.

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Meeting customer requirements


Loadline Z Frame ACB provides solutions to satisfy
customer needs
Switchboard builder
Compact size for high packing density
No extra arc space required for clearance
Low temperature dissipation
Built in trip supervision circuit
Fully rated neutral as standard
Terminal connections and accessories are field changeable
Uniform panel cut out size

Consultant
Restricted and unrestricted ground fault protection in one relay
LSI characteristic curves as standard
True rms protection
Integral reverse power protection and load shedding relay

End user
Self checking protection relay and tripping coil
Built in relay tester available on AGR21B/22B/31B can check on line without
tripping the ACB
Contact temperature monitoring
Fault diagnosis - type of fault, magnitude, tripping time and trip history
High making capacity for operator safety
Communication via BMS or SCADA system
Main contacts can be changed within around 15 minutes per pole

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Communication facility added to Loadline Z Frame ACB


Loadline Z Frame is equipped with a communication interface unit that allows data exchange with a host PC via a Modbus open
network. Data communicated includes measurements, fault log, maintenance information, ON/OFF status, settings and control
(ON/OFF/RESET) signals.

Fault log

Cause
Fault current
Trip pickup time

Maintenance information

Data measurement

Tripping circuit
monitoring

The tripping coil is always monitored for


disconnection. If the breaker is not open
within approx. 300 ms of a trip signal
delivered from the OCR, an alarm signal
is generated.

Phase current

The phase current I1, I2, I3, IN, Ig and max.


current Imax are measured and
transmitted.
V12, V23 and V31 are measured.
The 3-phase power, reverse power and
max. power are measured.
The demand active power is measured.
The accumulated power is measured.
The circuit power factor is measured.
The frequency is measured.

Line-to-line voltage
Active power
Demand active power
Accumulated power
Power factor
Frequency

Network interface I/O


specifications

Whichever trip function, LTD, STD, INST,


or GF, is activated is then transmitted.
The fault current at which the breaker
tripped open is transmitted.
The trip pickup time is transmitted.

Item

Modbus

Transmission standard

RS-485

Transmission method

2-wire half-duplex

Topology

Multi-drop bus

Transmission rate

19.2 kbps max.

Transmission distance

1.2 km max. (at 19.2 kbps)

Data format

Modbus-RTU or ASCII

Max. number of nodes

132

On-screen PC monitor

Communication network

Modbus
Up to 31 units can be connected per system

10

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Appearance and Internal Construction


Appearance

Position switch
terminals (optional)

ON-OFF
cycle counter
(optional)

Auxiliary switch
terminals

Control
circuit
terminals
Draw-out
cradle

ON-OFF
indicator

OFF button
Breaking
fixing bolts
(optional)
Key lock
location
(optional)
Position
padlock

Spring
charge
indicator
Spring
charging
handle
ON button
Draw-out
handle
insertion
hole

Position
indicator

Internal Construction

11

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Ratings
Standard Series
Frame size

Z2

Ampere rating(A)

800

1250

Z3

1600

2000

2500

Z4

3200

4000

800

1250

1600

2000

2500

3200

4000

JIS

800

1250

1600

2000

2500

3200

3700

NEMA, ANSI

800

1250

1540

2000

2500

3200

3700

Marine

800

1250

1600

2000

2500

3200

4000

Neutral pole Amperes frame (A)

800

1250

1600

2000

2500

3200

4000

Number of poles

Rated current (max.) [I/n](A) IEC, EN, AS


1

Rated primary current of over-current


Release [I/CT](A)
for general feeder circuit use

800

1250

1600

2000

2500

3200

4000

1000
690

1000
690

1000
690

1000
690

1000
690

1000
690

1000
690

50/105
65/143 6
42/96.6
50/115
65/149.5
50/105
65/143
65/143
40/40
40/40
50/115
65/153 6
50/115
65/153 6

50/105
65/143 6
42/96.6
50/115
65/149.5
50/105
65/143
65/143
40/40
40/40
50/115
65/153 6
50/115
65/153 6

50/105
65/143 6
42/96.6
50/115
65/149.5
50/105
65/143
65/143
40/40
40/40
50/115
65/153 6
50/115
65/153 6

50/105
65/143 6
42/96.6
50/115
65/149.5
50/105
65/143
65/143
40/40
40/40
50/115
65/153 6
50/115
65/153 6

65/143
85/187 6
50/115
65/149.5
85/195.5
65/143
85/195.5
85/195.5
40/40
40/40
65/153
85/201 6
65/153
85/201 6

65/143
85/187 6
50/115
65/149.5
85/195.5
65/143
85/195.5
85/195.5
40/40
40/40
65/153
85/201 6
65/153
85/201 6

75/165
100/220
65/149.5
75/172.5
100/230
75/165
100/230
100/230
40/40
40/40
75/179
100/245
75/179
100/245

12
65
50
65
0.03

12
65
50
65
0.03

12
65
50
65
0.03

12
65
50
65
0.03

12
85
65
85
0.03

12
85
65
85
0.03

12
100
85
100
0.03

10

10

10

10

10

10

0.08

0.08

0.08

0.08

0.08

0.08

0.08

Mechanical life with maintenance


without maintenance

30000
15000

30000
15000

30000
15000

25000
12000

20000
10000

20000
10000

15000
8000

Electrical life without maintenance AC460V


AC690V

12000
10000

12000
10000

12000
10000

10000
7000

7000
5000

7000
5000

5000
2500

73

76

AC rated insulations voltage [Ui](V.50/60Hz)

Rated operational voltage [Ue](V.50/60Hz)

AC rated breaking cap [kA sym rms]/making

cap [kA peak


[Ics=Icu]
NEMA

JIS

NK

LR, AB
GL, BV

ac 690V
440V
ac 600V
480V
240V
ac 550V
460V
220V
dc 600V
250V
ac 690V
450V
ac 690V
450V

Rated impulse withstand voltage [Uimp](kV)


Rated short time withstand 1s
current[Icw][kA rms]
3s
Latching current (kA)
Total breaking time (s)
Closing operation time
Spring charging time (s) max.
10
Close time (s) max.
No. of operating cycles

11

Weight (Kg) draw-out type

73

86

86

90

79

94

105

125

105

125

139 176

Outline dimension (mm)


Fixed type

Draw-out type

10

a
b
c
d
a
b
c
d

Values in open air at 40C (45C for marine applications).

For double-pole ACBs use outside poles of three-pole


ACB.

Rated insulation voltage depends on applied standard:


1000V ac according to IEC 60947-2.

360 445
460
290
75
354 439
460
345
40

360 445
460
290
75
354 439
460
345
40

360 445 360 445


460
460
290
290
75
75
354 439 354 439
460
460
345
345
40
40

4 Rated operational voltage depends on applied standard:

690V according to IEC 60947-2.


5 Cannot apply IT earthing system, ie, insulated from earth.
6 For 500V ac.
7 Please contact Tyco Electronics for dc application.
8 Three-poles in series should be applied for 600V dc.

12

466 586 466 586


460
460
290
290
75
75
460 580 460 580
460
460
345
345
40
40

631 801
460
375
53

9 Applicable to only three-pole ACBs.


10 For vertical terminals or horizontal terminals.
11 For more information see page 60.

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High Fault Series


Frame size

Z2

Ampere rating(A)

1250

Rated current (max.) [I/n](A) IEC, EN, AS


1

2000

1600

2000

2500

3200

1250

1600

2000

1600

2000

2500

3200

JIS

1250

1600

2000

1600

2000

2500

3200

NEMA, ANSI

1250

1600

2000

1600

2000

2500

3200

Marine

1250

1600

2000

1600

2000

2500

3200

Neutral pole Amperes frame (A)

1250

Number of poles

1600

Z3

Rated primary current of over-current


Release [I/CT](A)
for general feeder circuit use

1600
4

2000

1600

2000

2500
4

3200

1250

1600

2000

1600

2000

2500

3200

1000
690

1000
690

1000
690

1000
690

1000
690

1000
690

1000
690

55/121
80/176
42/96.6
65/149.5
80/184
55/121
80/176
80/176
40/40
40/40
55/128
80/186
55/128
80/186

55/121
80/176
42/96.6
65/149.5
80/184
55/121
80/176
80/176
40/40
40/40
55/128
80/186
55/128
80/186

55/121
80/176
42/96.6
65/149.5
80/184
55/121
80/176
80/176
40/40
40/40
55/128
80/186
55/128
80/186

85/187
100/220
50/115
80/184
100/230
85/196
100/230
100/230
40/40
40/40
85/201
100/233
85/201
100/233

85/187
100/220
50/115
80/184
100/230
85/196
100/230
100/230
40/40
40/40
85/201
100/233
85/201
100/233

85/187
100/220
50/115
80/184
100/230
85/196
100/230
100/230
40/40
40/40
85/201
100/233
85/201
100/233

85/187
100/220
65/149.5
80/184
100/230
85/196
100/230
100/230
40/40
40/40
85/201
100/233
85/201
100/233

12
80
55
65
0.03

12
80
55
65
0.03

12
80
55
65
0.03

12
100
75
85
0.03

12
100
75
85
0.03

12
100
75
85
0.03

12
100
75
85
0.03

10

10

10

10

10

10

0.08

0.08

0.08

0.08

0.08

0.08

0.08

Mechanical life with maintenance


without maintenance

30000
15000

30000
15000

30000
15000

25000
12000

20000
10000

20000
10000

20000
10000

Electrical life without maintenance AC460V


AC690V

12000
10000

12000
10000

12000
1000

10000
7000

7000
5000

7000
5000

7000
5000

Weight (Kg) draw-out type

79

79

79

105

105

AC rated insulations voltage [Ui](V.50/60Hz)

Rated operational voltage [Ue](V.50/60Hz)

AC rated breaking cap [kA sym rms]/making

14

cap [kA peak


[Ics=Icu]
NEMA

JIS

NK

10

11

LR, AB
GL, BV

10

11

ac 690V
440V
ac 600V
480V
240V
ac 550V
460V
220V
dc 600V
250V
ac 690V
450V
ac 690V
450V

Rated impulse withstand voltage [Uimp](kV)


Rated short time withstand 1s
current[Icw][kA rms]
3s
Latching current (kA)
Total breaking time (s)
Closing operation time
Spring charging time (s) max.
10
Close time (s) max.
No. of operating cycles

Outline dimension (mm)


12
Draw-out type
580

94

94

94

125

125

105

125

105 125

13

a
b
c
d

Values in open air at 40C (45C for marine applications).

Values for draw-out type with vertical terminals.

For double-pole ACBs use outside poles of three-pole


ACB.

4 Four-pole ACBs without Neutral phase protection can not

be applied to IT earthing systems.

354 439
460
345
40

354 439
460
345
40

354 439
460
345
40

460 580
460
345
40

6 Rated operational voltage depends on applied standard:

690V according to IEC 60947-2.


7

Contact Tyco Electronics for details.

Please contact Tyco Electronics for dc application.

11

460 580
460
345
40

460 580
460
345
40

460
460
345
40

Applicable to only three-pole ACBs.

12 For vertical terminals.


13 For more information see page 60.

9 Three-poles in series should be applied for 600V dc.


10 Will apply soon.

5 Rated insulation voltage depends on applied standard:

1000V according to IEC 60947-2.

When the ACB is used without Instantaneous trip function MCR should be set to work. The rated breaking capacity will reduce to the level of the latching current without
MCR function.

13

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Page 17

Types of Mounting
Draw-out type
This type of ACB consists of a breaker body and a draw-out cradle. The breaker body
can be moved within or removed from the draw-out cradle that is fixed in the
switchboard There are four breaker body positions: CONNECTED, TEST ISOLATED,
and WITHDRAWN. The switchboard panel door can be kept closed in the
CONNECTED, TEST, and ISOLATED positions (shut-in three positions).

Connected position

Both the main and control circuits are connected for normal service.

Test position

The main circuit is isolated and the control circuits are connected. This position
permits operation tests without the need for opening the switchboard panel door.

Isolated position

Both the main and control circuits are isolated. The switchboard panel door does
not need to be opened.

Withdrawn position

The breaker body is fully withdrawn from the draw-out cradle.

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Page 18

Fixed type (standard series only)


This type of ACB has no draw-out cradle and is designed to be directly mounted in
the switchboard.

Connection methods
Main circuit terminals
Three types of main circuit terminal arrangements are available: vertical terminals,
horizontal terminals and front connections. Different types of terminal
arrangements can be specified for the line and load sides.

Horizontal terminals

Vertical terminals

Front connections

Control circuit terminals


Control circuit terminals are front located to allow easy wiring/access.
The terminal blocks (for auxiliary switches, position switches, and control circuits)
are positioned on the top of the ACB front panel and can be accessed from the
front for wiring.
M4 screw terminals are standard.

15

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Page 19

Spring Charged Operation


Manual charging type
For this type of ACB, the closing springs are charged by means of the spring
charging handle. ON/OFF operation of the ACB is performed by means of
ON/OFF buttons on the ACB.
Charging the closing springs
Pumping the spring charging handle by hand charges the closing springs.
Closing the ACB
Pressing the ON button on the ACB closes the ACB.
Opening the ACB
Pressing the OFF button on the ACB opens the ACB.
The ACB cannot be closed as long as the OFF button is pressed.

Motor charging type


For this type of ACB, the closing springs are charged by means of a motor.
ON/OFF operation of the ACB can be performed remotely. A manual charging
mechanism is also fitted to facilitate inspection or maintenance work.
Charging the closing springs
A motor is used to charge the closing springs.
When the closing springs are released to close the ACB, they are automatically
charged again by the motor for the next ON operation.
Closing the ACB
Turning on remote ON switch enables the ACB to be remotely closed.
Anti-pumping mechanism Even if the ON switch is kept on, ACB closing
operation is performed only once.
To close the ACB again, remove the ON signal to reset the anti-pumping
mechanism and then reapply the ON signal.
If ON and OFF signals are simultaneously given to the ACB, the ON signal
is ignored.
Opening the ACB
For opening the ACB remotely, specify the shunt trip device (See P. 30) or the
under-voltage trip (See P. 34).
Operation power supply

Rated voltage
(V)

Applicable voltage range (V)


CHARGE/
OFF operation
ON operation
(Note1)

Operation power supply ratings


Motor inrush Motor steady-state Closing command
current (peak) (A)
current (A)
current (peak) (A)

AC 100

85-110

1.1

0.48

AC 110

94-121

1.1

0.39

AC 120

102-132

1.1

0.37

AC 200

170-220

0.7

0.24

AC 220

187-242

0.7

0.19

AC 240

204-264

0.7

0.18

DC 24

20-26

14

1.65

DC 48

41-53

10

1.6

0.86

DC 100

85-110

0.8

0.39

DC 110

94-121

0.8

0.37

DC 125

106-138

0.8

0.31

DC 200

170-220

0.5

0.19

DC 220

187-242

0.5

0.18

Note 1: For the ratings refer to the shunt trip device of page 30.

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Page 20

Over-current Releases (OCRs)


The AGR series of over-current releases (OCRs) featuring high reliability and
multiple protection capabilities is available for Loadline Z Frame. Controlled by
an internal 16-bit microprocessor, the OCR provides reliable protection against
over-current.
The OCR L-characteristic is for general feeder applications.
The range consists of:
Type AGR-11BL: Standard OCR with adjustment dial
Type AGR-21BL: Standard OCR with LCD
Type AGR-31BL: Enhanced OCR with backlit LCD
Optional protection functions of the OCR include those against ground fault, earth
leakage, under-voltage and reverse power.
Pretrip alarm function can also be installed.

Protective functions
1 Adjustable long time-delay trip function LT
RMS sensing is used to accurately read through distorted waveforms.

HOT start mode (applicable to L-characteristic of AGR-21BL,31BL)


HOT or COLD start mode is user-selectable.
In HOT start mode, the OCR operates faster than in COLD start mode in response
to an overload. The HOT start mode gives protection, taking account of the
behaviour of loads under heat stress.

2 Adjustable short time-delay trip function ST


The ST delay trip function has a definite time delay characteristic and a ramp
characteristic. These characteristics are switch-selectable.
The ramp characteristic provides close selectivity with downstream circuit
breakers or fuses.
The definite time characteristic operates when the load current reaches 1000% or
more of the rated current [In].
The ST trip function is factory set to the definite time characteristic.

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Page 21

3 Adjustable instantaneous trip function INST/MCR


The INST trip function trips the ACB when the short circuit current exceeds the
pickup current setting, irrespective of the state of the ACB.
The making current release (MCR) trips the ACB when the short circuit current
exceeds the pickup current setting during closing operation. After the ACB is
closed, the MCR is locked and kept inoperative.
The INST and MCR are switch-selectable for AGR-21BL and 31BL. (AGR-11BL is
INST only, MCR is not selectable) Note: The MCR needs the control power. If the
control power is lost, the MCR provides the INST trip function only.

4 Adjustable pretrip alarm function PTA


The pretrip alarm function provides an alarm signal via the alarm contact
(1a-contact) when the load current exceeding a predetermined value lasts for
a predetermined time.
The pretrip alarm is automatically reset when the load current drops to the
predetermined value.
Note that this function needs the control power.

5 Ground fault trip function GF


The peak value sensing is used (the residual current of each phase is detected).
The GF pickup current can be set between 10% and 100% of the CT rated primary
current [ICT].
<Ramp characteristic is added>
The ramp and definite time characteristics are switch selectable. The GF trip
function comes into operation with the definite time characteristic when the load
current reaches 100% or more of the CT rated primary current [ICT].
The GF trip function is factory set to the definite time characteristic.
When using a three-pole ACB in a three-phase, four-wire system, a separate
neutral CT must be used (supplied).

6 Earth leakage trip function ELT (For AGR-31BL only.)


In conjunction with an external Zero phase Current Transformer (ZCT), the ELT
function provides protection against earth leakage.
The ELT pickup current can be set at 0.2, 0.3, 0.5 and 1A (medium sensitivity) or
3 and 5A (low sensitivity).
This function needs the control power.
Note 1:

For details on specifications of the external ZCT, contact


Tyco Electronics.

Note 2:

The ELT function comes usually with operation indications. If you


need nothing but earth leakage indications without earth leakage
tripping operation, please specify at the time of ordering.

Note 3:

The ELT function is available up to 2500A rated current [In]

7 N-phase protection function NP


This NP function is available on four-pole ACBs and prevents the neutral
conductor from suffering damage or burnout due to over-current.
The NP trip pickup current can be set between 40% and 100% of the OCR rated
primary current.
It is factory set to a value specified at the time of ordering.
Note 1:

The NP trip function comes usually with operation indications. The


NP trip pickup current setting is shared by the LT trip function.

Note 2:

The HOT start mode is available for AGR-21BL and AGR-31BL. The
operating time for the NP trip function is linked to that for the LT
trip function.

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Page 22

NON setting and fail-safe feature


1 Non setting
Setting a trip pick up current function to NON allows you to render the
corresponding protection function inoperative.
Functions having the NON option include LT, ST, INST/MCR, and GF.
Appropriate NON setting will be a useful means for optimum selectivity.

2 Fail-safe feature
The OCR has a fail-safe mechanism in case protection functions are improperly set
to NON.
If the ST and INST trip pick up current functions are both set to NON, the failsafe mechanism will activate the INST trip function to trip the ACB when a fault
current equal to or more than 16 times the rated current [In] flows through
the ACB.
If the ST and MCR trip pick up current functions are both set to NON, the fail safe
mechanism will activate the ST delay trip function to trip the ACB when a fault
current equal to or more than 10 times (5 times for generator protection) the
rated current [In] flows through the ACB.

Field test facility


Type AGR-21BL and 31BL OCRs are equipped with a field test function to verify the
long time delay, short time delay, instantaneous and ground fault trip features
without the need for tripping of the ACB.
To check type AGR-11BL, use the type ANU-1 OCR checker (optional).

Operation indication function


1 Indication via single-contact (AGR-11BL)
When the LT, ST, INST or GF trip function is activated, an output is generated via
1a-contact.
The 1a-contact will turn off after 40 ms or more.
A self-hold circuit is needed.

2 Indication via individual contacts (AGR-21BL & 31BL)


When the LT trip, ST trip, INST/MCR trip, GF trip, ELT, NS, REF, UVT, pretrip alarm,
or contact temperature monitoring function is activated, LCD will indicate their
operation individually and output is generated via the corresponding contact. The
OCR also has a self-diagnostic feature that monitors the internal tripping circuits. If
detecting any fault in the circuits, this feature turns on the system alarm indicator.
The control power is needed.
Operation indications
O: Self-hold (Note 1)
X: Auto-reset

Note 2: Only one function can be


selected from OH, NS, REF
or trip indication.

: status indication
: Not applicable

Protective characteristic

L characteristic

Function

LCD

Contact

LT NP

ST

INST/MCR

GF (Ground fault) or
ELT (Earth leakage)

OH (Contact
temperature monitoring)

NS (Reverse phase)

REF (Line side GF)

PTA (Pretrip alarm)

(Note 3)
(Note 3)

(Note 2)

O
O (note 4)

Trip indication *1

UV (Under-voltage alarm)
Spring charge indication

System alarm

Note 1: To reset the motion


indication, press the reset
button.

Selection of two or more functions


involves manual connection of their
control circuits (custom
configuration). Contact Tyco
Electronics for details.
Note 3: Only one function can be
selected from UV or spring
charge indication.
Selection of two functions involves
manual connection of their control
circuits (custom configuration).
Contact Tyco Electronics for details.
Note 4: Motion indication contacts
are commonly used for ST
and INST/MCR.
*1: A switch is used to indicate the
ACB has been tripped. This switch
is activated whenever the off
button, the over-current trip
device, shunt trip device or undervoltage trip device is activated.

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Page 23

3 -1 Contact ratings of trip indicator and spring charge indicator

Voltage

Switch contact ratings (A)

(V)

Resistive load

AC

250
250
125
30

DC

Inductive

3
0.1
0.5
3

3
0.1
0.5
3

3 -2 Contact ratings for other contacts


Voltage

Current (A)

(V)

1 Single contact

2 Individual contacts

Resistive load Inductive load Resistive load Inductive load


AC
DC

250
250
125
30

8
0.3
0.5
5

3
0.15
0.25
3

0.5
0.27
0.5
2

0.2
0.04
0.2
0.7

OCR with advanced LCD display, type AGR-31B


(contact Tyco Electronics for details)
1 Monitoring various data on LCD
OCR can monitor,
Phase current (A) of I1, I2, I3 and their max. peak current
Current (A) of IN, Ig
Line voltage (V) of V12, V23, V31 and their max. peak voltage (or phase voltage
(V) of V1N, V2N, V3N and their peak voltage)
Active power max. (kW)
Demand active power max. (kW)
Power factor (cos )
Electric energy (kWh/ MWh/ GWh)
Frequency (Hz)
Trip history
Fault current is monitored and the operation cause is indicated on LCD and via
individual contacts.
Note 1: The supply voltage to the OCR for indicating the main circuit voltage or
power must not exceed 250V ac. If the main circuit voltage exceed 250V ac, a
step-down power transformer is needed. When ordering the ACB, state the stepdown ratio of the transformer you will use.

2 Gives the system alarm with number on the LCD for the following
abnormal function.
Trip function fail
MHT circuit break

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Page 24

OCR specifications
Protection
characteristics

Protection relay
Over-current
releace (OCR)

Protection
Standard protection
Long
Short
Instantaneous
time
time

Functions

Ground fault
Unrestricted Restricted
UREF

REF

N-phase
N-phase
protection
NP

Indication and monitoring


Indication
Monitoring
Single
Ammeter
Energy
Individual
contact
analyser
contacts

Standard protection relays

Protection
characteristics

Protection relay
Over-current
releace (OCR)

Standard protection relays

Available as standard
Available as option Not available

2 Only one function can be selected from OH, NS, REF or trip indication.
Selection of two or more functions involves manual connection of their control
circuits (special specification). Contact Tyco Electronics for details.
3 Only one function can be selected from UV or spring charge indication.
Selection of two or more functions involves manual connection of their control
circuits (special specification). Contact Tyco Electronics for details.
For full operational information see pages 17 to 20

If the control power is not supplied or is lost, each function operates as follows:
LT, ST, INST
GF

Operates normally
Operates normally
When the CT rated primary current [ICT] is less than 800A and the GF
pick up current is set to 10%, the GF becomes inoperative

MCR

Operates as INST

PTA 1-channel PTA

Is inoperative

ELT

Is inoperative

LED indicator on OCRs with


single-contact indication

Is on momentarily or off

Contact output from OCRs with


single-contact indication

Turns off after 40 ms or more

Contact output from OCRs with


individual contact indication

Is inoperative

LCD

No display

Field test facility

Is inoperative

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Page 25

L-characteristic for general feeder circuits (Type AGR-11BL, 21BL, 31BL)


Setting range of protection functions

Protection functions
Adjustable long time-delay trip characteristics
LT
Pick up current [IR] (A)

Time-delay [tR] (s)


Time-delay setting tolerance (%)
Adjustable short time-delay trip characteristics
ST
Pick up current [Isd] (A)
Current setting tolerance (%)
Time-delay [tsd] (ms) Relay time
Resettable time (ms)
Max. total clearing time (ms)
Adjustable instantaneous trip characteristics
INST or MCR (For AGR-11B, INST only)
Pick up current [Ii] (A)
Current setting tolerance (%)
Adjustable pretrip alarm characteristics
Pick up current [IP1] (A)
Current setting tolerance (%)
Time-delay [tP1] (s)
Time-delay setting tolerance (%)
Adjustable ground fault trip characteristics
GF
Pick up current [Ig] (A)
Current setting tolerance (%)
Time-delay [tg] (ms) Relay time
Resettable time (ms)
Max. total clearing time (ms)
Ground fault trip characteristics on line side
REF (AGR-21B, 31B only)
Pick up current [IREF] (A)
Current setting tolerance (%)
Time-delay (s)
N-phase protection characteristics
NP
Pick up current [IN] (A)
when load
Time-delay [tN] (s)
Time-delay setting tolerance (%)
Reverse phase protection characteristics
NS (AGR-21B, 31B only)
Pick up current [INS] (A)
Current setting tolerance (%)
Time-delay [tNS] (s)
Time-delay setting tolerance (%)
Adjustable earth leakage trip characteristics
ELT (AGR-31B only)
Pick up current [IR] (A)
Current setting tolerance
Time-delay [tR] (ms) Relay time
Resettable time (ms)
Max. total clearing time (ms)
Under-voltage alarm characteristics
UV (AGR-31B only)
Recovery setting voltage (V)
Setting voltage (V)
Time-delay (s)
Control power

Setting range

[In]X(0.80.850.90.951.0NON); 6 graduations
Non tripping when load current ([IR]X1.05).
Tripping when ([IR]X1.05)< load current ([IR]X1.2)
(0.51.252.551015202530) at 600% of [IR]; 9 graduations
15% +150ms0ms

[In]X(11.522.5346810 NON); 10 graduations


15%
50 100 200 400 600 800; 6 graduations
25
75 175 375 575 775
120 170 270 470 670 870

[In]X(246810121416 NON); 9 graduations


20%
[In]X(0.750.80.850.90.951.0); 6 graduations
7.5%
(5101520406080120160200) at [IP1] or more; 10 graduations
15% +100ms 0ms

Note: Set [Ig] to 1200A or less


[ICT]X(0.10.20.30.40.60.81.0NON); 8 graduations
20%
100 200 300 500 1000 200 ; 6 graduations
75 175 275 475 975 1975
170 270 370 570 1070 2070

[ICT]X(0.10.20.30.40.60.81.0NON); 8 graduations
20%
Inst

[ICT]X(0.40.50.630.81.0); Factory set to a user-specified value Non tripping


current ([IN]X1.05) Tripping when ([IN]X1.05)< load current ([In]X1.2)
Tripping at 600% of [IN] with LT time-delay [tR]
15% +150ms 0ms

[In]X(0.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.91.0); 9 graduations
10%
0.40.81.21.622.42.83.23.64; 10 graduations
20% +150ms0ms

0.20.30.51 (Medium sensitivity) or 35 (Low sensitivity)


Non operate below 50% of [IR], Operate between 50% and 100% of [IR]
100 200 300 500 1000 2000 ; 6 graduations
50 150 250 450 950 1950
250 350 450 600 1150 2150

[Vn]X(0.80.850.90.95); 4 graduations
[Vn]X(0.40.60.8); 3 graduations
0.10.51251015203036; 10 graduations
AC100120V
DC100125V
Common
Common
AC200240V
DC200250V

DC48V
Common
DC24V
Power consumption: 5 VA

22

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Page 26

Values of [ICT] and [In]


Type

Z2
(STD)

Type

Applicable

Rated current [In](A)

[ICT]
(A)

[ICT]
X0.5

[ICT]
X0.63

[ICT]
X0.8

[ICT]
X1.0

800
1250
1600

400
630
800

500
800
1000

630
1000
1250

800
1250
1600

Applicable

Rated current [In](A)

[ICT]
(A)

[ICT]
X0.5

[ICT]
X0.63

[ICT]
X0.8

[ICT]
X1.0

Z2 (STD)
Z3 (STD)
Z3 (STD)
Z4 (STD)

2000
2500
3200
4000

1000
1250
1600
2000

1250
1600
2000
2500

1600
2000
2500
3200

2000
2500
3200
4000

Type

Applicable

Rated current [In](A)

[ICT]
(A)

[ICT]
X0.5

[ICT]
X0.63

[ICT]
X0.8

[ICT]
X1.0

1250
1600
2000
1600
2000
2500
3200

630
800
1000
800
1000
1250
1600

800
1000
1250
1000
1250
1600
2000

1000
1250
1600
1250
1600
2000
2500

1250
1600
2000
1600
2000
2500
3200

Z2
Z2
Z2
Z3
Z3
Z3
Z3

(HIGH)
(HIGH)
(HIGH)
(HIGH)
(HIGH)
(HIGH)
(HIGH)

Protection characteristics

23

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Page 27

Loadline Z-Frame ACB Selection Chart


Example: Drawout ACB, three-Pole, 65kA, 1600A with horizontal terminals and manual charging.
21BL OCR with LSIG protection, Pretrip alarm and 240V ac control voltage.

Z2 Frame

ACB frame size

Z3 Frame

Z4 Frame

Fixed

Drawout

Fixed

Drawout

3-Pole

4-Pole

3-Pole

4-Pole

Drawout

3-Pole

4-Pole

Standard ACB
breaking capacity
High Series ACB
breaking capacity

21BL

11BL

31BL

No OCR

PG
(LSIG
+PT)

AC Control
voltage
200-240Vac
or none on 11BL

AC Control
voltage
110-120Vac

Items supplied as standard on all ACBs


1. IP31 door flange
2. 4 NO AB auxiliary switches
3. Mechanical indication of spring status
4. Mechanical open and close buttons and indicators
5. Open and close button padlock facility
6. Test report for ACB and OCR (when fitted)
7. Operation manual

24

DC Control
voltage
200-250Vdc

DC Control
voltage
100-125Vdc

Items supplied with draw-out ACB


1. Draw-out handle
2. Draw-out portion indication
3. Draw-out portion position padlock facility
4. Fixed portion main safety shuttles padlockable
5. Fixed portion control circuits socket shutters

DC Control
voltage
48Vdc

DC Control
voltage
24Vdc

Factory fitted accessories


1. Castell/cylinder lock/padlock facility
2. Shunt trip
3. UVR fixed
4. Aux switches
5. Position switches (draw-out only)
6. Mechanical Interlocks
7. Spring charged indicator switch
8. Auto spring discharge device
(draw-out only)
9. Under-voltage alarm
10. Remotely tripped indicator switch
11. Restricted ground fault
12. Contact temperature monitoring
13. Phase rotation protection

3757 Tyco ACB Z frame V3 d4

Example
Selected
Z2 Frame

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Page 28

Example
Order Code
Z2

Order Codes
Frame Size
Z2 = Z2 Frame

Drawout

Z2D

Z3 = Z3 Frame

Body Type
D = Drawout

3-Pole

Z2D3

F = Fixed

Number of Poles
3 = 3-pole

Z2D3J

Z4 = Z4 Frame

4 = 4-pole

Breaking capacity
K = 80 - 85kA

J = 60 - 65kA

L = 100kA

65kA

Current rating
1600A

Z2D3J16

08 = 800A
12 = 1250A

16 = 1600A
20 = 2000A

25 = 2500A
32 = 3200A

HV
HF
VH
VF
FH
FV

Terminal type
Horz terms

Z2D3J16H

H = Horizontal top and bottom


V = Vertical top and bottom
F = Front top and bottom

=
=
=
=
=
=

40 = 4000A

Horizontal top, vertical bottom


Horizontal top, front bottom
Vertical top, horizontal bottom
Vertical top, front bottom
Front top, horizontal bottom
Front top, vertical bottom

Charging type
Manual charging

Z2D3J16H0

0
1
2
3

=
=
=
=

4
5
6
7

Manual
240V ac
220V ac
200V ac

=
=
=
=

8 =
9 =
10 =
11 =

120V ac
110V ac
100V ac
24V dc

12 = 200V dc
13 = 220V dc

48V dc
100V dc
110V dc
125V dc

OCR type

21BL

Z2D3J16H0K

Order
Code
D
J
K
L
M
N
P
Q
R
S
T
U

No OCR

11BL

21BL

31BL

+Modbus
Comms

+Zone
Interlock

+Earth
Leakage

GF

NP

OCR functions

PG (LSIG+PT)

Z2D3J16H0KD

Order
Code
A
B
C
D
F
G
H
J

OCR
Function
Al
11BL
GL
21BL or
PS
31BL
PG
AL + NP
11BL
GL + NP
21BL or PS + NP
31BL
PG + NP

LT

ST

INST/
MCR

Type

PTA

OCR Control Voltage


AC Control Voltage
200 - 240Vac

Z2D3J16H0ADA

A = None on 11BL or
200-240V ac
B = 200-250V dc
C = 48V dc

D = 100-120V ac
E = 100-125V dc
F = 24V dc

Loosegear accessories
1. Shutter padlocking device (pair)
2. Fixing bolts (draw-out only)
3. Mal insertion device (draw-out only)
4. Test jumper cable 5 meters
5. ACB lifters
6. Spare draw-out handle
7. Terminal barrier
8. Cycle counter

9. Lifting plates
10. Control circuits terminal cover
11. IP55 cover
12. OCR checker
13. Motor step-down transformer
(220V ac motor to be specified)
14. Capacitor trip device
(48V dc shunt trip to be specified)
15. Mechanical interlock cables

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Page 29

Section 2
Draw-Out Accessories
(Fitted as standard)
Main circuit safety shutters
The main circuit safety shutters automatically conceal the main circuit contacts on
the draw-out cradle when the ACB is drawn out.
The top and bottom shutters operate independently and can be separately
padlocked in the closed position.
Up to three padlocks (with 6 hasp) can be installed on each side using
padlocking unit. (Padlock not supplied).
In the closed position, the shutters are locked to the extent that they cannot be
easily unlocked by hand. They can be unlocked and held open if required for the
purpose of inspection or maintenance.

Control circuit safety shutter


The control circuit safety shutter covers the control circuit contacts, ensuring safety.

Position padlock lever


Using the position padlock lever prevents the breaker body from inadvertently being
drawn out. The position padlock lever in the pulled-out position locks the breaker
body in the CONNECTED, TEST or ISOLATED position. Up to three padlocks (with
6 hasp) can be installed.

26

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Page 30

Current transformer for neutral line (separate type)


When using a three-pole ACB with the ground fault protection function to protect
a three-phase, four-wire system against ground fault, this current transformer (CT)
should be fitted to the neutral line of the system.
This CT is supplied a standard with all three-pole ACBs with ground fault OCRs.
For the four-pole ACB, a measuring CT instead of the neutral line CT is already
built into the neutral phase of the ACB when the ground fault protection is fitted.
Outline dimension of CT for neutral line

Rated
Primary
Current (A)

Z2

Z3

800A
1250 A
1600 A

1600 A

Rated secondary current is 5A

Rated
Primary
Current (A)

Z2

Z3

Z4

2000 A

2000 A
2500 A
3200 A

4000 A

Rated secondary current is 5A

Restricted ground fault


The over-current trip device of Loadline Z Frame provides a ground fault
protection on the line side (optional) as well as on the load side. When the ACB
is used for protection of a three-pole, four-wire system, the same current
transformer for the neutral line shown above is provided.

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Page 31

ON-OFF button cover


An ON-OFF button cover prevents inadvertent or unauthorised operation of the
ON or OFF button. It can be locked with up to three padlocks with 6 hasp.
Padlocks are not supplied.

Door flange
A door flange can be used as a decoration panel that covers the cut-out on the
switchboard panel and provides IP31 protection.

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Page 32

Factory Fitted Accessories


Locking Devices (factory fitted)
Castell interlock
The key interlock is a system of interlocking between ACBs, each fitted with a key
lock of lock-in OFF type.
A key must be inserted to release the lock before the ACB can be closed.
The ACB must be opened and locked in the OFF position before the key can
be removed.
Utilising the lock-in OFF type key lock feature and then a limited number of keys,
by default, provides an effective and reliable interlock system.
Using the same keys also allows interlocking between an ACB and other devices
(such as a switchboard door).
ACBs can be supplied with a type FS-2 Castell lock (with an angular movement
90 clockwise to trap key) or the provision to fit a Castell lock.
A double Castell interlocking facility suitable for applications such as UPS systems
is available as a special specification contact Tyco Electronics.
Facility or full option including locks are available, see following order code chart.

Cylinder lock
The key lock is the lock-in OFF type that locks the ACB in the open position.
When the ACB is fitted with a key lock, the operator cannot operate the ACB
unless using a matched key, see following order code chart.

Example: Interlock for prevention of parallel feeding from two sources

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Padlockable device
Permits the ACB to be padlocked in the OFF position. Max. three padlocks with 6
hasp can be fitted. Padlocking is possible only when ON-OFF indicator shows OFF.
When the ACB is padlocked in the OFF position both manual and electrical closing
become inoperative, but the charging of the closing spring by manual or motor is
still possible.
Note 1: OFF padlock facility cannot be fitted with key lock or key interlock.
Order code

Description

Not fitted

Castell ref DS1 fitted

Castell ref DS2 fitted

Castell ref DS3 fitted

Castell provision for FS2 type lock*

Castell ref DS4 fitted

Cylinder lock OFF

Padlock device fitted

Castell symbol A fitted

Castell symbol B fitted

* (With angular movement 90 clockwise to trap key)


Continuously-rated shunt trip device (factory fitted)
The continuous-rated shunt trip device allows the ACB to be opened when an
external protection relay against over-current or reverse power is activated.
Because of its continuous rating, the device can also be used to provide an
electrical interlock to the ACB.
Continuously rated shunt trip and under-voltage trip cannot be fitted to the same
ACB. However, instantaneously rated shunt trip can be used together with undervoltage trip with special specification. Special double opening and closing coils are
available. Contact Tyco Electronics for details.

Shunt trip rating (Continuously rated type)


Order
code

Rated
voltage
(V)

Operational
voltage
(V)

Peak excitation Steady-state


current
current
(A)
(A)

Not fitted

AC240

AC168264

0.18

0.12

AC220

AC154242

0.19

0.13

AC200

AC140220

0.24

0.16

AC120

AC84132

0.37

0.24

AC110

AC77121

0.39

0.26

AC100

AC70110

0.48

0.32

DC24

DC16.826.4

1.65

1.140

DC48

DC33.6-52.8

0.86

0.57

DC125

DC87.5-137.5

0.31

0.21

DC100

DC70-110

0.39

0.26

DC110

DC77-121

0.37

0.25

DC200

DC140-220

0.19

0.13

DC220

DC154-242

0.18

0.12

DC30

DC21-33

* Please contact Tyco Electronics.

30

Opening time
(max.)
(ms)

40

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Page 34

Under-voltage trip device (UVT) (factory fitted)


The under-voltage trip device (UVT) trips the ACB when the control voltage
drops below the opening voltage. When the control voltage is restored to the
pick up voltage, the ACB can be closed. The pick up voltage is fixed to 85% of
the rated voltage.
The UVT consists of a tripping mechanism and an under-voltage trip control
device. The trip control device is available in two types, standard and delayed.
Type standard provides an instantaneous trip to the ACB when the control voltage
drops below the opening voltage. The delayed type provides a delayed trip to the
ACB when the control voltage remains below the opening voltage for at least 500
ms. Adding a push button switch (with normally opened contacts) between
terminals 24 and 30 allows the ACB to be tripped remotely.

Under-voltage trip control circuit (for ac)

signal is 48v dc/5 mA.


* Tripping
Apply tripping signal for at least 80ms. If a constant tripping signal is applied a
n/o auxiliary switch must be used in series with the PB.

Ratings
Order code

Rated
Opening
voltage
voltage
Standard Delayed 50-60Hz (V)
(V)

Pick up
voltage
(V)

Coil excitation
current
(A)

Power
Consumption (VA)
Normal
Reset

Not fitted

240

84-168

220

77-154187

204

200

70-140

170

120

42-84

102

38.5-77

93.5

35-70

85

110

AC100

440

154-308

374

415

145-290

352

380

133-266

323

*DC24

8.4-16.8

20.4

*48

16.8-33.6

40.8

* 100

35-7085

0.1

10

* Soon to be available. Contact Tyco Electronics for details.

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Auxiliary switches (factory fitted)


The auxiliary switches operate during the ACB ON/OFF operation.
Connections to the switches are made via screw terminals. The auxiliary switches
for draw-out type ACBs operate in the CONNECTED and TEST positions.
The auxiliary switches for ACBs conforming to classification societys rules operate
in the CONNECTED position only.
The auxiliary switches have change-over contacts and are available for general
service and for microload.

Order code

For general service

For microload

0=Supplied as std

4c

4c

7c

7c

4c

3c

7c

10c

10c

7c

3c

10c

*
**

**

Total contacts

The standard contact arrangement of the auxiliary switches is 4c.


(Form c: Change-over, single gap, three terminals)
Suited to electronic circuits

Note: 4c is the maximum arrangement when any one of the ground fault
protection on the line side, zone interlock, external display, or
communication function is incorporated or in the case of type AGR-31BL
OCR with the ground fault trip function incorporated.

Auxiliary switch ratings


Category

Voltage

For general service


For microload
Resistive Inductive ac: cos 0.3 Resistive Inductive ac: cos 0.6
Min. appl.
load
load (A) load (A) dc: L/R 0.01 load (A) load (A) dc: L/R 0.007

AC
100-250V

0.1

0.1

AC
251-500V

DC30V

0.1

0.1

DC
125-250V

DC5V
1mA

Note 1: The chattering of b-contacts due to ON-OFF operation of the ACB lasts for
less than 20 ms.
Note 2: Do not supply different voltages to contacts of a switch.

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Position switches (factory fitted)


The position switch operates to give an indication of the breaker position:
CONNECTED, TEST, ISOLATED and INSERT.
There are two contact arrangements: 2c and 4c.
Connections to the switches are made via screw type terminals.
The following table lists the available types of the switches.

Position switch operation sequence


ISOLATED

TEST

CONNECTED

a- contact ON

CONNECTED
position switch

a- contact ON

TEST
position switch
ISOLATED
position switch

a- contact ON

a- contact ON

INSERT
position switch

INSERT position means the breaker body is in any position between ISOLATED
and CONNECTED.

Position switch ratings


Voltage

Resistive load (A)

Inductive load (A)


(COS = 0.6, L/R = 0.07)

AC 100-250V

11

DC 250V

0.3

0.3

DC 125V

0.6

0.6

DC 30V

DC 8V

10

Order code

Type

Number of
contacts

Insert

Contact Arrangement
Isolated Test
Conn

None fitted

ALR-0101P

2c

ALR-1111P

4c

ALR-0211P

4c

ALR-0112P

4c

ALR-0202P

4c

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Mechanical Interlock Horizontal Type (factory fitted)


The mechanical interlock uses a cable system to provide a positive interlock
between two or three ACBs. In conjunction with an electrical interlock, it will
enhance safety and reliability of power distribution systems.
Interlocking is possible between any frame size within the Dorman Smith
Frame Range.

A configuration

Mechanical Interlock
Mains 1

Mechanism Type

Mains 2

Generator

B configuration

A Configuration
Any one breaker can be closed out
of three. Each breaker to be ordered
separately with appropriate mech
type.
Example:Breaker reference Mains 1 requires
mech type. 1
Breaker reference Mains 2 requires
mech type. 2
Breaker reference Generator
requires mech type. 1
B Configuration
Any two breakers can be closed out
of three.

C configuration

C Configuration
Any one breaker can be closed out
of two.

Spring charge indicator switch (factory fitted)


Order Codes
0 = None fitted
1 = Mechanism Type
2 = Mechanism Type
3 = Mechanism Type

This switch can be used to indicate that the closing springs have been fully charged.
For contact ratings of the switch, see table 3 -1 on page 20.
1

See following accessory for order code.

2
3

Cable pairs to be ordered


separately see page 41

Under-voltage alarm function UV (factory fitted)


(for AGR-31B only)
This function monitors the main circuit voltage and gives an alarm on the LCD
and an output signal via an alarm contact when the voltage drops below the
setting voltage.
The alarm is activated when the main circuit voltage drops below the setting voltage
(selectable from 40%, 60% or 80% of the rated main circuit voltage [Vn]), and is
deactivated when the main circuit voltage rises to the recovery setting voltage
(selectable from 80%, 85%, 90% or 95% of the rated main circuit voltage [Vn]).
If the rated main circuit voltage exceeds 250V ac, a step-down power transformer is
needed. When ordering the ACB, state the step-down ratio of the transformer you
will use.
Note 1: The under-voltage alarm function is disabled unless the main circuit
voltage has once risen to the recovery setting voltage or higher.
Note 2: If the under-voltage alarm function is used in conjunction with the undervoltage trip device (see page 31), an alarm may occur after the ACB trips
open, depending on the alarm setting voltage.
Order code: 0 = None
Order code: 1 = Spring charge indicator switch fitted
Order code: 2 = Under-voltage alarm fitted

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Automatic spring discharge device (factory fitted)


This device allows the charged closing springs to be automatically released when
the ACB is drawn out.
ANSI or NEMA-compliant ACBs require this option.
Order code: 0 = None

1 = Fitted

Trip indication switch (factory fitted)


This switch indicates when the ACB has been tripped from a source other than
the OCR unit.
See phase rotation protection accessory for order code.

Restricted ground fault trip function (factory fitted)


(for AGR-21BL and AGR-31BL only)
Restricted and unrestricted ground fault protection is available as option.
This enable protection against ground fault on the line side of the ACB.
Restricted ground fault protection is only available with PG function.
See phase rotation protection accessory for order code.

Contact temperature monitoring function OH (factory


fitted) (for AGR-31BL only)
The HEAT function prevents the ACB from suffering damage due to overheat.
It monitors the temperature of the ACB main contacts, and gives an alarm on
the LCD and an output signal via the alarm contact (1a-contact) when the
temperature exceeds 155C. The alarm can be manually reset when the
temperature drops to a normal level.
This function needs the control power.
See phase rotation protection accessory for order code.

Phase rotation protection function NS (factory fitted)


(for AGR-21BL and AGR-31BL only)
This function detects the negative-phase current occurring due to reverse
phase or phase loss and prevents burnout of a motor or damage to equipment.
The protection set point ranges from 20% to 100% of the main circuit rated
current [In].
Order code:
0 = None fitted
1 = Trip indicator switch fitted
2 = Restricted ground fault fitted
3 = Contact temperature monitoring
4 = Phase rotation protection fitted

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Page 39

Loadline Z-Frame Accessories - Factory Fitted Order Codes


How to Order Factory Fitted Accessories
Example (See Page 25):- Z2D3J16HOKDA fitted with:DS1 Castell Lock, 120V ac shunt trip, 10c Auxiliary Switches, 1111 Position
Switches = Z2D3J16HOKDA14022

Locks
Order Code

None

DS 1
Castell
Fitted

DS 2
Castell
Fitted

DS 3
Castell
Fitted

Castell
Provision

DS 4
Castell
Fitted

Cylinder
Lock Off

Padlock
Off

A
Castell
Fitted

B
Castell
Fitted

Shunt Trip

None

240V
AC

220V
AC

200V
AC

120V
AC

110V
AC

100V
AC

24V
DC

48V
DC

125V
DC

100V
DC

110V
DC

Order Code

UVT

None

240V
AC

220V
AC

200V
AC

120V
AC

110V
AC

100V
AC

440V
AC

415V
AC

380V
AC

24Vx2
DC

48Vx2
DC

Order Code

Auxiliary Switches
Order Code

None

7c SW's

10c SW's

4c SW's+3c (microload)

7c SW's+3c (microload)

Position Switches

None

0101

1111

0211

0112

0202

Order Code

Mechanical
Interlock

None

Interlock Mechanism
Type 1

Interlock Mechanism
Type 2

Interlock Mechanism
Type 3

Order Code

Spring Charge Indicator or


Undervoltage Alarm - UV
Order Code

Auto Spring
Discharge Device
Order Code

Trip Indicator Switch or Restricted


Ground Fault or Contact Temperature
Monitoring Phase Rotation Protection

Order Code

None

Spring Charge Indicator


Fitted

Undervoltage Alarm - UV
Fitted

None

Fitted

None

Trip Indicator Switch


Fitted

Restricted Ground Fault


Fitted

Resulting Order Code = Z2D3J16HOKDA14022


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3757 Tyco ACB Z frame V3 d4

200V
DC

220V
DC

30V
DC

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Page 40

100Vx2
DC

240V AC
Delayed

220V AC
Delayed

200V AC
Delayed

120V AC
Delayed

110V AC
Delayed

100V AC
Delayed

440V AC
Delayed

415V AC
Delayed

380V AC
Delayed

AGR-21BL & 31BL only

AGR-31BL only

Contact Temperature Monitoring


Fitted

Phase Rotation Protection


Fitted

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Page 41

Section 3
Accessories Supplied Loose
Test Jumper
The test jumper is a plug-in type, and allows ON-OFF tests on all the Loadline Z
Frame series ACBs with the breaker body drawn out from the draw-out cradle.
The standard jumper cable is 5 m long.
Catalogue number
ZDTJC

Breaker Fixing Bolts


The breaker fixing bolts hold the breaker body securely to the draw-out
cradle in position. Use them if the ACB is subject to strong vibration.
Catalogue number
ZDFB

Lifters
A special lifter is available to allow easy and safe transportation or
installation of the ACB. A drop prevention mechanism is standard.
Description
Z2 & Z3 Frames
Z4 Frame

ACB
Loader

Winch
handle

2300
Grip

95
927

38

Catalogue number
Z23DLIFT
Z4DLIFT

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Mal-insertion prevention
Interchangeability exists within the Loadline Z Frame series of ACBs.
Because of this feature, there is a possibility for an ACB of a different
specification being placed into the draw-out cradle. Using the mal-insertion
prevention device eliminates such a possibility.
This device is capable of distinguishing nine different breaker bodies.
Catalogue number
ZDMID

Shutter Padlocking Device


The main circuit safety shutters automatically conceal the main circuit
contacts on the draw-out cradle when the ACB is drawn out.
The top and bottom shutters operate independently and can be separately
padlocked in the closed position.
Up to three padlocks (with 6 hasp) can be installed on each side using
padlocking unit. (Padlock not supplied)
In the closed position, the shutters are locked to the extent that they cannot
be easily unlocked by hand. They can be unlocked and held open if required
for the purpose of inspection or maintenance.
Description
Z2 and Z3 frames
Z4 frame

Catalogue number
Z23DSPD
Z4DSPD

Spare Draw-out Handle


Cranked handle for withdrawing moving chassis from fixed portion.
Stowaway handle for withdrawing moving chassis can be stored within
moving chassis.
Description
Cranked handle
Stowaway handle

Catalogue number
ZDH
ZDHS

Motor Step-down Transformer (external)


The maximum rated control voltage applicable to the operation power
supply is AC240V. For higher voltages, a step-down transformer is needed.
The following step-down transformers are available as options. The 220V ac
motor should be specified.
Rated control
voltage

Transformer
Capacity
Voltage ratio

Catalogue
no.

AC410-470V

300VA

450/220V

ZMT4522A

AC350-395V

300VA

380/220V

ZMT3822A

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Capacitor Trip Device


In conjunction with the continuously-rated shunt trip device, the capacitor trip
device can be used to trip the ACB within a limited period of 30 seconds if a
large voltage drop occurs due to an ac power failure or short-circuit.
When the continuously-rated shunt trip is used with a capacitor trip device, A
contact of auxiliary switch of ACB should be inserted into the series, otherwise
internal damage may occur.
When ordering the capacitor trip device, a 48V dc shunt trip is required to be
ordered separately.

Rated voltage
Operational voltage
Rated frequency
Rated voltage of shunt trip used
Power consumption
Catalogue number

Control circuit

AC100-120V
Rated Voltage X 70 to 110%
50/60Hz
DC48V
100VA
ZSTCD

Outline dimensions

OCR Checker
The OCR checker allows easy checking of the long time-delay trip, short timedelay trip, instantaneous trip, ground fault trip functions and the pretrip alarm
function of the OCR in the field.
Ratings and specifications
Power supply

Power consumption
Dimensions
Weight
Catalogue number

40

AC100-110V, 50/60Hz
or
AC100-240V, 50/60Hz with type C plug
4 x AA alkaline cells
7VA
101(w) x 195(h) x 44(d) mm
400g
Z0CRC

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ONOFF Cycle Counter


The ON-OFF cycle counter is a mechanical 5-digit readout that shows the
number of ON-OFF cycles of the ACB.
Counter readings serve as a guide for maintenance or inspection.

Catalogue number
ZCC

Mechanical Interlock Cables


Used in conjunction with Horizontal Interlocking Mechanism.

Pitch X or Y

Cable length

500 or 600
700
800
900
1000
1100 or 1200

1120mm (pair)
1220mm (pair)
1320mm (pair)
1420mm (pair)
1520mm (pair)
1620mm (pair)
1720mm (pair)
1920mm (pair)
2120mm (pair)
2320mm (pair)
2520mm (pair)
2720mm (pair)

Catalogue
no.
ZMECHHC1120
ZMECHHC1220
ZMECHHC1320
ZMECHHC1420
ZMECHHC1520
ZMECHHC1620
ZMECHHC1720
ZMECHHC1920
ZMECHHC2120
ZMECHHC2320
ZMECHHC2520
ZMECHHC2720

Length of Cable Z = (Cable length for pitch X) + Ymm


e.g. If X = 800mm and Y = 600mm
Cable Z = (1320mm) + 600mm = 1920mm cable length.

Mechanical Interlock Cables

Lifting Plate
Lifting plates are detachable tools that can be used to lift a breaker body out
of a draw-out cradle.

Catalogue number
ZLPLTS

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Control Circuit Terminal Cover


A control circuit terminal cover protects the terminal blocks for auxiliary switches,
position switches and control circuits from being accidentally touched, thus
enhancing safety.

Z2 frame 3-pole
Z3 frame 3-pole
Z4 frame 3-pole
Z2 frame 4-pole
Z3 frame 4-pole
Z4 frame 4-pole

Catalogue number
Z2D3CCTC
Z3D3CCTC
Z4D3CCTC
Z2D4CCTC
Z3D4CCTC
Z4D4CCTC

Terminal Barrier
An inter-pole barrier prevents a possible short-circuit due to foreign objects
entering between the poles of the main circuit terminals or between the line and
load ends, thus enhancing operational reliability of the ACB.
This barrier can be applied to the draw-out type ACB with vertical terminals or
horizontal terminals.

Z2 frame 3-pole
Z3 frame 3-pole
Z4 frame 3-pole
Z2 frame 4-pole
Z3 frame 4-pole
Z4 frame 4-pole

42

Catalogue number
Z2D3TB
Z3D3TB
Z4D3TB
Z2D4TB
Z3D4TB
Z4D4TB

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Page 46

IP Cover
An IP cover provides an IP55 grade of protection as defined in IEC 60529.
Even if the breaker body is on the ISOLATED position, IP cover can still be fitted
on the ACB.

Catalogue number
ZIP55

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Page 47

Section 4
Outline Dimensions
Z2 Draw-out
800A, 1250A, 1600A and 2000A standard series
1250A, 1600A & 2000A high series
CP: ACB Front cover centre line

Terminal size

t1

t2

t3

800A, STD
1250A, STD
1600A, STD
2000A, STD
1250A, HIGH
1600A, HIGH
2000A, HIGH

10
10
20
20
20
20
20

10
10
15
15
15
15
15

15
15
25
25

17.5
17.5
22.5

Conductors including connecting bolts should be separated


a minimum of 7mm from Draw-out handle.
2 Panel cut should be 335mm not 339mm when the door
flange is not used. If IP55 door flange is used see page 43.
N represents the neutral-pole of four-pole ACBs.
For High fault series vertical terminal is standard and
horizontal terminal is optional and front connection is
not available.

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Outline Dimensions
Z2 Fixed
800A, 1250A, 1600A and 2000A standard series
CP: ACB Front cover centre line

Terminal size
800A, STD
1250A, STD
1600A, STD
2000A, STD

t1

t2

t3

10
10
20
20

10
10
15
15

15
15
25
25

17.5
17.5
22.5

2 Panel cut should be 335mm not 339mm when the door


flange is not used. If IP55 door flange is used see page 43.
N represents the neutral-pole of four-pole ACBs.

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Outline Dimensions
Z3 Draw-out
2500A and 3200A standard series
1600A, 2000A, 2500A and 3200A high series
CP: ACB Front cover centre line

1 Conductors including connecting bolts should be separated


a minimum of 7mm from Draw-out handle.
2 Panel cut should be 335mm not 339mm when the door
flange is not used. If IP55 door flange is used see page 43.
N represents the neutral-pole of four-pole ACBs.
For High fault series vertical terminal is standard and
horizontal terminal is optional, and front connection is
not available.

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Outline Dimensions
Z3 Fixed
2500A and 3200A standard series
CP: ACB Front cover centre line

2 Panel cut should be 335mm not 339mm when the door


flange is not used. If IP55 door flange is used see page 43.
N represents the neutral-pole of four-pole ACBs.

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Outline Dimensions
Z4 Draw-out
4000A standard series
CP: ACB Front cover centre line

1 Conductors including connecting bolts should be separated


a minimum of 7mm from Draw-out handle.
2 Panel cut should be 335mm not 339mm when the door
flange is not used. If IP55 door flange is used see page 43.
N represents the neutral-pole of four-pole ACBs.

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Circuit diagram (with AGR-11BL OCR)

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Circuit Diagram (with AGR-21BL OCR)

40

31

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33

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Circuit Diagram (with AGR-31BL OCR)

40

31

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33

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Section 5
Technical Data and Applications
Dielectric strength
Rated impulse withstand
voltage Uimp

Circuit

Withstand voltage (at 50/60 Hz)

Main circuit

Between terminals, AC3500V for 1 minute


terminal group to earth

12kV

Terminal group to earth AC2500V for 1 minute

6kV

Control circuits

Auxiliary switches For general service

Terminal group to earth AC2000V for 1 minute

4kV

Position switches

For microload

Terminal group to earth AC2000V for 1 minute

4kV

Over-current release (OCR)

Terminal group to earth AC2000V for 1 minute

4kV

Power supply for under-voltage/


reverse power trip function

Terminal group to earth AC2500V for 1 minute

6kV

Terminal group to earth AC2000V for 1 minute

4kV

Other accessories

Note: The values shown above are those measured on phase connections and
cannot be applied to control terminals on the ACB.

Internal Resistance and Power Consumption


Standard series
Frame

Z2

Z3

Z4

Rated current (A)

800

1250

1600

2000

2500

3200

4000

DC internal resistance per pole (m)

0.033

0.033

0.028

0.024

0.014

0.014

0.014

AC power consumption for 3-poles (W)

200

350

350

490

600

780

1060

High fault series


Frame

Z2

Z3

Rated current (A)

1250

1600

2000

1600

2000

2500

3200

DC internal resistance per pole (m)

0.024

0.024

0.024

0.014

0.014

0.014

0.014

AC power consumption for 3-poles (W)

260

350

490

310

430

600

780

Weight
Frame
Standard series current rating

Z2
800/1250A

Z3

1600A

High series current rating

2000A

Z4

2500/3200A

4000A

1600-2000A

1600-3200A

3P

4P

3P

4P

3P

4P

3P

4P

3P

4P

Draw-out body (Kg)

45

51

46

52

46

52

56

68

71

92

Draw-out chassis (Kg)

28

35

30

38

33

42

49

57

68

84

Total draw-out weight (Kg)

73

86

76

90

79

94

105

125

139

176

Fixed (Kg)

53

59

54

60

54

60

80

92

Note: The above weights are based on normal specifications with the OCR and
standard accessories.

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Derating
Standard series
Frame
Based
standards
IEC60947-2
EN 60947-2
AS3947.2

NEMA,SG-3
ANSI C37.13

Ambient
temperature
(C)
40

Rated current
connecting
bar sizes

(Standard ambient
temperature)

Z3

Z4

800
2x50x5t

1250
2x80x5t

1600
2x100x5t

2000
3x100x5t

2500
2x100x10t

3200
4000
3x100x10t 4x150x6t

800

1250

1600

2000

2500

3200

4000

45

800

1250

1600

2000

2500

3200

4000

50

800

1250

1600

2000

2500

3200

4000

55

800

1200

1540

1820

2500

2990

3940

60

800

1150

1460

1740

2400

2850

3760

800

1250

1540

2000

2500

3200

3700
3580

40

(Standard ambient
temperature)

45

800

1190

1470

1960

2500

3010

50

800

1130

1390

1860

2440

2860

3470

55

790

1070

1310

1750

2300

2690

3350

740

1000

1230

1640

2150

2520

3140

800

1250

1600

2000

2500

3200

3700

45

800

1250

1600

1900

2500

2900

3580

50

800

1190

1540

1820

2500

2800

3470

55

800

1130

1460

1740

2400

2710

3350

60

800

1080

1390

1650

2280

2610

3230

60
JIS C8372

Z2

40

(Standard ambient
temperature)

Note: The values are applicable for both draw-out type and fixed type.
The values for 800A, 1250A and 1600A are for horizontal terminals on
both line and load side.
The values for 2000A, 2500A, 3200A and 4000A are for vertical
terminals on both line and load side.
Above figures are subject to the design of the enclosure and rating
of busbar.

High fault series


Frame
Based
standards

Ambient
temperature
(C)

Rated current
connecting
bar sizes

(Standard ambient
temperature)

Z2

Z3

1250
2x80x5t

1600
2x100x5t

2000
3x100x5t

1600
2x100x5t

2000
2500
3200
3x100x5t 2x100x10t 3x100x10t

1250

1600

2000

1600

2000

2500

3200

IEC60947-2
EN 60947-2

40

AS3947.2

45

1250

1600

2000

1600

2000

2500

3200

50

1250

1600

2000

1600

2000

2500

3200

55

1250

1600

1820

1600

2000

2500

2990

1250

1550

1740

1600

2000

2400

2850

*
*
*
*
*

1600

2000

*
*
*
*
*

2500

3200

60
NEMA,SG-3
ANSI C37.13

40

(Standard ambient
temperature)

45
50
55
60
JIS C8372

40

(Standard ambient
temperature)

1250

1600

1960

1600

1860

1510

1750

1420

1640

1600

2000

*
*
*
*
*

1600

2000

2500

3010

2440

2860

2300

2690

2150

2520

2500

3200

45

1250

1600

1900

1600

2000

2500

2900

50

1250

1600

1820

1600

2000

2500

2800

55

1250

1550

1740

1600

2000

2400

2710

60

1250

1480

1650

1600

1900

2280

2610

Note: The values are for vertical terminals on both line and load side.
Above figures are subject to the design of the enclosure and rating of busbar.
: Contact Tyco Electronics for details.

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Recommendation for Busbars connection


The busbars to the ACB should be firmly supported near the ACB terminal. Fault
currents flow through the busbars developing large electromagnetic force
between the busbars, and the support must be strong enough to withstand such
forces. The ACB should not be relied on as a single support.

The maximum distance of the connection point of ACB to the first busbar support

Short-circuit current (kA)

30

50

65

80

100

Distance

Z2 frame

300

250

150

150

L (mm)

Z3 & Z4 frame

350

300

250

150

150

Application Data
What Is Discrimination?
Discrimination, also called selectivity, is the coordination of protective devices such
that a fault is cleared by the protective device installed immediately upstream of
the fault and by that device alone.

Total discrimination
Discrimination is said to be total if the downstream circuit breaker opens and the
upstream circuit breaker remains closed. This ensures maximum availability of
the system.

Partial discrimination
Discrimination is partial if the above condition is not fulfiled up to the prospective
short-circuit current, but to a lesser value, termed the selectivity limit current (Is).
Above this value both circuit breakers could open, resulting in loss of selectivity.

How To Read The Discrimination Tables


Boxes containing the letter T indicate total discrimination between the relevant
upstream and downstream circuit breakers. Total discrimination applies for all fault
levels up to the breaking capacity of the upstream or the downstream circuit
breaker, whichever is the lesser.
For the other boxes, discrimination is either partial or there is no discrimination.
Worked Examples
Q (1) A main switchboard requires a 1600A ACB feeding a 400A MCCB. The fault
level is 65kA. What combination of protective devices would provide total
discrimination?
A (1) A Loadline 1600A, Z2 ACB feeding a Loadline YA5J MCCB would provide
total discrimination up to 65kA. See page 63.
Note: Discrimination would be total whether the Loadline ACB had an integral or
external protection relay because Icw (1s) = Ics. Most other ACBs have
Icw(1s) < Ics.

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Discrimination Table
Loadline Z Frame
Upstream: Loadline Z Frame ACB with or without Integral Protection Relay
Downstream: Loadline YA Frame MCCB

Breaking capacity

Downstream MCCB

125A

1600A

2000A

2500A

3200A

2000A
STD series
& high series

2500A
STD series
& high series

3200A
STD series
& high series

65kA 80kA 65kA 80kA 65kA 80kA 65kA 80kA 85kA 100kA 85kA 100kA

25kA

YA2S

36kA

YA2J

65kA

160A/

YA3N

25kA

250A

YA3S

36kA

YA3J

65kA

YA3J-E

70kA

400A/

YA5N

25kA

360A

YA5S

36kA

YA5H

50kA

YA5J

70kA

YA5J-E

70kA

Y6H

65kA

Y6J-E

65kA

Y6K

100kA

Y6H-E

50kA

Y7J-E

65kA

Y8K-E

85kA

Note: 1. All ACBs have Ii set at NON, MCR ON.


2. Assuming ACB time settings are greater than MCCB.
3. The above table is in accordance with IEC 60947-2, Annex A
4. External relay can be used - Contact Tyco Electronics for further details.
5. All values shown at 400V ac.

100kA

YA2N

800A

4000A
STD series

1250A

1600A
STD series
& high series

Model

800A

1250A
STD series
& high series

Frame
4000A

800A
STD series
& high series

Upstream ACB

T = Total selectivity

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Discrimination with T type fuses


The following table should be used as a guide when selecting Dorman Smith
Loadline Z Frame Air Circuit Breakers and fuses (BS88/IEC269) which are
immediately downstream from a transformer.
In and Ir are set to the full rated current of the transformer and tr, Isd and tsd are
at standard transformer settings.
Listed are the maximum fuse ratings that can be used when downstream from a
given ACB at these settings.
Also included are the maximum fuse ratings that can be used downstream when tr,
Isd and tsd are at their maximum settings.
All information listed is based on a transformer secondary voltage of 415V.

Transformer

kVA
F.L.C. (A)

Loadline Z Frame
(standard series)

Frame
C.T. (A)
In
IR
tR (sec)
Isd
tsd (mcec)

Z2
800
1
0.9
20
6
400

(Amps)*
(Amps)

Settings
(AGR-L)
Max. fuse rating with
standard ACB settings
Max. fuse rating with
maximum ACB settings

500
696

630
876

750
1043

800
1113

1000
1391

1250
1739

1600
2226

2000
2782

Z2
1250
0.8
0.9
20
6
400

Z2
1250
1
0.85
20
6
400

Z2
1250
1
0.9
20
6
400

Z2
1600
1
0.9
20
6
400

Z2
2000
1
0.9
20
6
400

Z3
2500
1
0.9
20
6
400

Z3
3200
1
0.9
20
6
400

355

400

500

500

500

630

800

1000

450

500

670

710

800

1000

1250

1250**

> The above In settings are based on 100% of Rated Current (Ict).
> Table Reference : Ir - Long Time Delay Pickup Current, tr - Long Time Delay Time Setting, Isd - Short Time
Delay Pickup Current, tsd - Short Time Delay Time Setting.

Notes:
*

It is possible to increase the maximum fuse rating by utilising the ramp


facility on the Loadline Z Frame Protection Relay (AGR).

** Information on fuses above 1250A rating was not available.


*** All ACBs have Ii (Instantaneous) set to NON. (MCR can be set to ON)
Please note the above table is meant only for guidance. Individual installations
should have a specific discrimination study undertaken.

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Page 1

Energy Division

All of the above information, including drawings, illustrations and graphic designs, reflects our present understanding and is to the best of our knowledge and belief
correct and reliable. Users, however, should independently evaluate the suitability of each product for the desired application. Under no circumstances does this
constitute an assurance of any particular quality or performance. Such an assurance is only provided in the context of our product specifications or explicit contractual
arrangements. Our liability for these products is set forth in our standard terms and conditions of sale. TE logo, Tyco Electronics, Dorman Smith are trademarks. Other
trademarks mentioned herein are the property of their respective owners.

Energy Division economical solutions for the electrical power industry: cable accessories, connectors & fittings, electrical
equipment, instruments, lighting controls, insulators & insulation enhancement and surge arresters.

Tyco Electronics UK Ltd


Energy Division
Freebournes Road
Witham, Essex CM8 3AH
Phone: +44 870 870 7500
Fax: +44 870 240 5289
http://energy.tycoelectronics.com/ds

Tyco Electronics DS-EPP-ACB-08/07

With 4000 employees and more than 10,000 customers worldwide, the Energy Division represents a very significant part of
Tyco Electronics. Based in headquarters in Ottobrunn, near
Munich, Germany, the Energy Division is a global supplier to
power utilities and power industry customers, to equipment
manufacturers and transport systems. These customers are
served by dedicated R&D teams, sales representatives in more
than 80 countries, a professional marketing organization and
25 manufacturing sites in five continents.

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