Professional Documents
Culture Documents
- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
CHAPTER-2
Ans.1.
Raul Ltd.
Balance Sheet as at 31 March, 20XX
Particulars
Note No.
: 6 :
2,00,000
1,57,000
------1,00,000
------------25,000
11,000
53,000
5,46,000
4,40,000
------------------------45,000
46,000
15,000
------5,46,000
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Raul Ltd
Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31 March, 20XX
" For the year ended "For the year ended
Particulars
Note No.
31 March, 20XX"
3,50,000
2 Other income
----
3 Total revenue
3,50,000
4 Expenses
(a) Cost of materials consumed
----
1,50,000
0
----
10,000
38,000
75,000
Total expenses
2,73,000
1,000
78,000
----
8 Extraordinary items
78,000
10 Tax expense:
(a) Current tax expense
30,000
48,000
: 7 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Raul Ltd.
3,00,000
3,00,000
2,00,000
15,000
5,000
20,000
Total
2,00,000
20,000
20,000
Revaluation Reserve
----
----
70,000
General Reserve
66,000
30,000
15,000
70,000
51,000
Surplus
Surplus as at the beginning
35,000
48,000
-15,000
-9,000
-23,000
36,000
1,57,000
1,00,000
: 8 :
1,00,000
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Note: 4 Trade payables
Creditors
25,000
Total
25,000
5,000
TDS payable
6,000
Total
11,000
23,000
30,000
Total
53,000
1,80,000
3,80,000
1,20,000
Total
2,60,000
4,40,000
Note : 8 Inventories
Closing Stock
45,000
Total
45,000
6,000
Other debts
40,000
Total
46,000
46,000
15,000
Total
15,000
5,000
Add: Outstanding
5,000
Total
10,000
10,000
40,000
Administration Expenses
15,000
Selling Expenses
20,000
Total
75,000
1,000
Total
: 9 :
1,000
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Existing number of Shares 15,000
Therefore Bonus shares issued 5,000
Bonus Amount ` 50,000
Journal Entry
Securities Premium A/c
Dr.
20,000
Dr.
30,000
50,000
Dr.
50,000
50,000
Ans.2.
Zidane Ltd.
Balance Sheet as at 31 March, 20XX
Particulars
Note No.
`
A EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
1 Shareholders funds
(a) Share capital
5,00,000
2,76,000
----
----
3 Non-current liabilities
(a) Long-term borrowings
----
----
----
----
4 Current liabilities
(a) Short-term borrowings
----
20,000
1,11,000
56,000
TOTAL
9,63,000
B ASSETS
1 Non-current Assets
(a) Fixed assets
(i) Tangible assets
5,41,000
----
----
----
: 10 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
(b) Non-current investments
2,45,000
----
----
----
2 Current Assets
(a) Current investments
----
(b) Inventories
50,000
75,000
32,000
16,000
4,000
TOTAL
9,63,000
Zidane Ltd.
Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31 March, 20XX
Particulars
Note No. "For the year ended "For the year ended
31 March, 20XX"
31 March, 20XX
1,80,000
Other income
4,000
Total revenue
1,84,000
Expenses
(a) Cost of materials consumed
----
----
20,000
6,000
29,000
33,000
Total expenses
----
88,000
96,000
Exceptional items
-4,000
92,000
Extraordinary items
---92,000
10 Tax expense:
(a) Current tax expense
10,000
82,000
: 11 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Zidane Ltd.
10,00,000
10,00,000
5,00,000
30,000
20,000
50,000
Total
5,00,000
50,000
General Reserve
1,80,000
Surplus
Surplus as at the beginning
10,000
82,000
46,000
Total
46,000
2,76,000
20,000
Total
20,000
5,000
6,000
6% Debentures
1,00,000
Total
1,11,000
46,000
10,000
Total
: 12 :
56,000
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Note : 6 Tangible Assets
Land and Building at Cost
3,00,000
59,000
4,00,000
1,20,000
Live Stock
2,41,000
2,80,000
20,000
Total
5,41,000
95,000
1,50,000
Total
2,45,000
Note : 8 Inventories
Closing Stock
50,000
Total
50,000
20,000
Other debts
40,000
60,000
-5,000
Bills Receivable
55,000
20,000
Total
75,000
30,000
Cash on Hand
2,000
Total
32,000
1,000
Advance Tax
15,000
Total
16,000
4,000
4,000
4,000
Total
: 13 :
---4,000
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Note : 13 Contingent liabilities and Commitments
Commitments
Uncalled amount of ` 50,000 on partly paid shares
held as investments
Note : 14 other Incomes
Interest Income
----
Add: Receivable
4,000
4,000
Total
4,000
20,000
Total
20,000
----
Add: Outstanding
6,000
6,000
Total
6,000
5,000
Auditors Remuneration
5,000
General Expenses
15,000
Less: Prepaid
-1,000
14,000
Directors Fees
9,000
Total
33,000
4,000
Total
4,000
Working Notes
Adj (b)
Bonus Ratio 1 : 3
Existing number of Shares 15,000
Therefore Bonus shares issued 5,000
Bonus Amount ` 50,000
Journal Entry
Securities Premium A/c
Dr.
20,000
Dr.
30,000
50,000
Dr.
50,000
50,000
: 14 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Ans.3.
S Ltd.
Balance Sheet as at 31 March, 20XX
Particulars
Note No.
Shareholders funds
(a) Share capital
6,00,000
1,32,024
----
----
Non-current liabilities
(a) Long-term borrowings
3,00,000
----
----
----
Current liabilities
(a) Short-term borrowings
----
80,000
29,500
1,35,024
TOTAL
12,76,548
B ASSETS
1
Non-current Assets
(a) Fixed assets
(i) Tangible assets
6,44,548
2,30,000
----
----
----
----
----
----
Current Assets
(a) Current investments
----
(b) Inventories
59,000
1,76,000
94,000
73,000
(f)
----
TOTAL
12,76,548
: 15 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
S Ltd.
Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31 March, 20XX
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars
Note No.
31 March, 20XX
31 March, 20XX
6,20,000
Other income
----
Total Revenue
6,20,000
Expenses
(a) Cost of materials consumed
----
2,80,000
64,000
45,000
75,012
51,900
Total expenses
5
-24,000
4,91,912
1,28,088
Exceptional items
3,960
Extraordinary items
1,32,048
---1,32,048
10 Tax expense:
(a) Current tax expense
66,024
1,000
65,024
: 16 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
S Ltd.
Authorised Capital
?
Issued, Subscribed and paid-up
Equity shares of ` /- each, fully paid up
6,00,000
6,00,000
20,000
General Reserve
62,000
38,000
1,00,000
Surplus
Surplus as at the beginning
54,000
65,024
-38,000
-69,000
Total
12,024
1,32,024
3,00,000
3,00,000
80,000
Total
80,000
22,500
4,000
IT Payable
3,000
Total
29,500
: 17 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Note : 6 Short Term Provisions
Proposed Equity Dividend
69,000
66,024
Total
1,35,024
4,00,000
37,400
4,20,000
1,86,400
3,62,600
2,33,600
30,000
9,300
50,000
22,352
Total
20,700
27,648
6,44,548
2,30,000
Total
2,30,000
Note : 8 Inventories
Closing Stock
59,000
Total
59,000
26,000
Other Debts
1,50,000
1,76,000
1,76,000
Total
1,76,000
: 18 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Note : 10 Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash at Bank and Hand
94,000
Total
94,000
3,000
Advance Tax
70,000
Total
73,000
35,000
-59,000
Total
-24,000
-24,000
64,000
Total
64,000
22,500
Add: Outstanding
22,500
Total
45,000
45,000
4,000
15,000
Travelling Expenses
9,000
2,500
6,500
14,900
Total
51,900
3,960
Total
3,960
: 19 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Ans.4.
Savita Ltd.
Balance Sheet as at 31 March, 20XX
Particulars
`
A EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
1
Shareholders funds
(a)
Share capital
15,00,000
(b)
6,95,900
(c)
----
----
Non-current liabilities
(a)
Long-term borrowings
5,00,000
(b)
----
(c)
----
(d)
Long-term provisions
----
Current liabilities
(a)
Short-term borrowings
----
(b)
Trade payables
(c)
----
(d)
Short-term provisions
4,17,500
6,28,400
TOTAL
37,41,800
B ASSETS
1
Non-current Assets
(a)
Fixed assets
(i) Tangible assets
15,90,000
----
----
----
(b)
Non-current investments
1,00,000
(c)
----
(d)
----
(e)
----
Current Assets
(a)
Current investments
----
(b)
Inventories
8,30,000
(c)
Trade receivables
9,88,750
(d)
(e)
(f)
27,500
2,05,550
----
TOTAL
37,41,800
: 20 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Savita Ltd.
25,00,000
25,00,000
15,00,000
12,500
2,500
15,000
Total
15,00,000
25,000
1,00,000
1,00,000
General Reserve
5,50,000
5,00,000
2,00,000
50,000
Surplus
Surplus as at the beginning
2,86,900
4,56,500
1,00,000
50,000
4,20,900
6,95,900
5,00,000
Total
5,00,000
6,28,400
Total
6,28,400
: 21 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Note : 6 Short Term Provisions
Proposed Equity Dividend
1,72,500
2,45,000
Total
4,17,500
20,00,000
5,40,000
Furniture at Cost
1,75,000
45,000
Total
14,60,000
1,30,000
15,90,000
1,00,000
1,00,000
Note : 8 Inventories
Closing Stock
8,30,000
Total
8,30,000
9,88,750
Total
9,88,750
2,500
25,000
Total
27,500
15,000
Advance Tax
1,90,550
Total
2,05,550
: 22 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Ans.5.
`
A EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
1 Shareholders funds
(a) Share capital
4,20,000
3,38,752
----
----
3 Non-current liabilities
(a) Long-term borrowings
1,50,000
----
----
----
4 Current liabilities
(a) Short-term borrowings
7,300
1,51,000
6,130
2,95,619
TOTAL
13,68,800
B ASSETS
1 Non-current Assets
(a) Fixed assets
(i) Tangible assets
7,19,200
----
----
----
67,500
----
----
----
2 Current Assets
(a) Current investments
----
(b) Inventories
1,67,000
3,10,000
1,05,100
----
---TOTAL
13,68,800
: 23 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Wholesale Traders Ltd.
Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31 March, 20XX
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars
Note No.
31 March, 20XX
31 March, 20XX
20,65,000
Other income
39,400
Total Revenue
21,04,400
Expenses
(a)
(b)
Purchases of stock-in-trade
(c)
13,87,500
-47,000
(d)
54,630
(e)
Finance costs
16,300
(f)
24,800
(g)
Other expenses
1,76,500
Total expenses
16,12,730
Exceptional items
----
Extraordinary items
4,91,670
---4,91,670
10 Tax expense:
(a)
2,70,419
2,21,252
: 24 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Wholesale Traders Ltd.
4,20,000
4,20,000
4,20,000
Total
4,20,000
----
2,000
General Reserve
2,000
1,00,000
10,000
1,10,000
Surplus
Surplus as at the beginning
57,500
2,21,252
-10,000
16,800
25,200
Total
2,26,752
3,38,752
1,50,000
Total
1,50,000
7,300
Total
7,300
1,51,000
Total
1,51,000
1,500
4,630
Total
6,130
: 25 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Note : 7 Short Term Provisions
Proposed Equity Dividend
25,200
2,70,419
Total
2,95,619
1,40,000
24,500
1,15,500
6,60,000
68,300
25,000
13,000
Total
5,91,700
12,000
7,19,200
67,500
Total
67,500
Note : 10 Inventories
Closing Stock
1,67,000
Total
1,67,000
3,10,000
Total
3,10,000
15,100
Cash in Hand
90,000
Total
1,05,100
36,000
Investment Income
3,400
Total
39,400
: 26 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Note : 14 Change in Inventories
Opening Stock
1,20,000
-1,67,000
Total
-47,000
-47,000
50,000
Add: O/s
4,630
Total
54,630
54,630
10,500
Add: Outstanding
----
Bank Interest
10,500
5,800
Total
16,300
1,76,500
Total
1,76,500
20,65,000
1,67,000
1,20,000
Less: Purchases
13,87,500
Gross Profit
7,24,500
39,400
16,300
1,76,500
24,800
5,46,300
54,630
: 27 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Ans.6.
Note No.
20,000
39,179
----
3 Non-current liabilities
(a) Long-term borrowings
29,480
----
----
----
4 Current liabilities
(a) Short-term borrowings
(b) Trade payables
1,10,775
2,129
25,362
TOTAL
2,26,925
B ASSETS
1 Non-current assets
(a) Fixed assets
(i)
Tangible assets
35,870
----
----
----
190
----
580
----
2 Current Assets
(a) Current investments
----
(b) Inventories
1,31,000
58,940
320
----
25
TOTAL
2,26,925
: 28 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Bharat Implements Ltd.
Statement of Profit and Loss for the year ended 31 March, 20XX
For the year ended For the year ended
Particulars
Note No.
31 March, 20XX
31 March, 20XX
6,69,700
Other income
2,880
Total revenue
6,72,580
Expenses
(a) Cost of materials consumed
(b) Purchases of stock-in-trade
4,68,410
31,839
1,620
3,550
1,16,020
Total expenses
18,990
6,40,429
Exceptional items
----
Extraordinary items
32,151
---32,151
10 Tax expense:
(a) Current tax expense
19,612
12,539
: 29 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Bharat Implements Ltd.
20,000
20,000
20,000
Total
20,000
2,340
340
2,680
4,250
General Reserve
General Reserve as at the beginning
25,800
12,539
340
5,750
32,249
39,179
13,480
Fixed Deposits
16,000
Total
29,480
1,10,775
Total
1,10,775
2,129
Total
2,129
5,750
19,612
Total
: 30 :
25,362
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Note : 7 Tangible Assets
Fixed assets at Cost
63,870
28,000
Total
35,870
190
Total
190
580
Total
580
Note : 10 Inventories
Closing Stock
Raw Materials
30,010
WIP
25,040
Finished Goods
75,950
Total
1,31,000
121
Other debts
58,879
59,000
60
Total
58,940
58,940
320
Total
320
25
Total
25
2,880
Total
2,880
50,020
4,48,400
30,010
Total
: 31 :
4,68,410
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Note : 16 Change in Inventories
Opening Stock of FG + WIP
1,19,980
1,00,990
Total
18,990
18,990
29,710
MD remuneration
----
Add: O/s
2,129
Total
2,129
31,839
620
Other Interest
1,000
Total
1,620
50
Other Matters
15
Other Expenses
65
1,15,955
Total
1,16,020
6,69,700
1,31,000
1,61,000
Less: Purchases
4,48,400
Gross Profit
1,91,300
2,880
Less:
Salaries and Wages
29,710
Finance Cost
1,620
Other Expenses
1,16,020
4,250
42,580
2,129
: 32 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Particulars
Gross Profit
`
9,00,000
Add:
Subsidies received from the Government
60,000
70,000
1,30,000
Less:
Salaries, Wages and Bonus
1,92,500
General Expenses
74,000
81,000
6,82,500
Remuneration entitled @ 5%
Ans.8.
3,47,500
34,125
(1)
Dr.
80,000
80,000
Dr.
80,000
80,000
General Reserve
Dr.
80,000
80,000
(1)
Dr.
1,00,000
Dr.
3,00,000
Dr.
3,40,000
Dr.
60,000
8,00,000
Dr.
8,00,000
8,00,000
: 33 :
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Ans.9.
ET Ltd.
Balance Sheet as at 31 March, 20XX
Particulars
Note No.
Shareholders funds
(a) Share capital
25,000
19,442
----
----
Non-current liabilities
(a) Long-term borrowings
36,549
----
----
241
Current liabilities
(a) Short-term borrowings
30,672
8,807
11,000
7,275
TOTAL
1,38,986
B ASSETS
1
Non-current Assets
(a) Fixed assets
(i) Tangible assets
44,537
----
596
----
----
----
4,518
----
Current Assets
(a) Current investments
----
(b) Inventories
61,502
24,231
103
3,489
10
TOTAL
: 34 :
1,38,986
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
E Ltd.
35,000
35,000
25,000
Total
25,000
6,271
-----
5,400
General reserve
5,400
6,031
14,509
94
4,400
5,400
2,875
Total
1,740
19,442
575
other Secured Loans (secured by charge on biulding and plant and mach)
32,460
2,400
Unsecured Loans
1,114
Total
36,549
241
Total
241
30,672
Total
30,672
2,645
Sundry Creditors
6,162
Total
8,807
10,317
589
94
Total
: 35 :
11,000
I. P. C. C.- ACCOUNTANCY
J. K. SHAH CLASSES
Note : 6 Short Term Provisions
Provision for Income tax
Proposed Dividend
4,400
2,875
7,275
Total
Note : 7 Tangible Assets
Land at Cost
Building at Cost
Less: Provision for Depreciation
Plant and Machinery at Cost
Less: Provision for Depreciation
Furniture, Fixtures and office Equipment at Cost
Less: Provision for Depreciation
Vehicles at cost
Less: Provision for Depreciation
2,225
9,316
2,193
64,282
30,328
1,594
568
454
245
7,123
33,954
1,026
Total
209
44,537
Total
4,518
4,518
Total
42,014
6,116
1,414
2,771
9,187
61,502
Total
24,231
24,231
37
39
27
Total
66
103
Total
3,489
3,489
Total
8
2
10
: 36 :
14,509
12,424
72
10,424
16,581
166
72
94