KSTP- 1-Ting anh CN

Section 1. Hy chn mt p n ng in vo ch cn thiu

I. Multiple choice: Choose the best answer for the following sentences by circling
a,b,c or d.
1. If there is power __B____ . you may lose your data.
a. Failures

b.failure

c. failing

d. fail

2. By selecting the __A____ you can alter the appearance of the text.
a. Format

b. Edit

c. Insert

d. Save

3. You __C___ type for hours without a break

a. dont have to b. mustnt c. Have to d. must
4. Fiber- opinc cable can be used for ____B___ computers in a network.
a. combining

b. connecting c. linking d. transmitting

5. Selecting an option ____A___ a menu is easy ____A___ a mouse

a. in- for

b. in- with

c. on in

d. with in

6. ____B____ provides button icons for using the most common brower features.
a. Menu bar

b. Toolbar

c. Title bar d. Status bar

7. If you want to search for the information about military you can select ___D__.
a. Health

b.Science

c.Reference

d.Goverment

8.___D__ is a large multi user computer for processing very large amounts of data.
a. Router

b.Server

c.ISP

d..Mainframe

9. By using _____B_____ you can find a website.

a. the Home button b. a search engine c. the Stop button d.the Favourite.

10. If your computer is wrong, you ___A___ have somebody repaired it.
a.should b.had c.might d.ought

Section 2. Hy tr li v gi thch nhng cm t sau

Answer the following questions
1. What do these components means in Vietnamese? Where can you see them? What
is each of them used for?

Menu bar thanh trnh n provide access to such functions as opening files,
interacting with an application, or help
Status bar thanh trng thi A status bar is an information area typically found at the
bottom of windows in a graphical user interface. A status bar is sometimes divided
into sections, each of which shows different information
Standard toolbar - thanh tiu cng c tiu chun The standard toolbar provides a
quick shortcut to many frequently used functions. You can customize the buttons that
appear on the standard toolbar using the customize toolbar menu item (under the
Tools menu). The buttons available for the standard toolbar are shown below.
Title bar Thanh tiu In computing, the title bar (or titlebar) consists of that part
of a window where the title of the window appears. Most graphical operating systems
and window managers position the title bar at the top of the application window as a
horizontal bar.
Formatting toolbar Thanh nh dng. The Formatting toolbar provides many of the
most common options for formatting selected text, such as font, font size, font weight,
alignment, and color. The Font and Font Size boxes show the font and size of the
current text.
2.How many sections are there in a PC compatible keyboard? What are they?
There are 4 sections in a PC compatible keyboard.
-The section known as the main keyboard has a key for each letter of the alphabet.It
also has keys for the digits 0 to 9
-Above the main keyboard is a row of keys known as the funtions keys. This section
includes the Escape key to the left and the Print Screen, Scoll Lock, and the Break
keys to the right
-To the right of the main keyboard is section known as the editing keys
-To the far righe of the main keyboard is the numeric keyboard

3. Name the storage devices you have learnt

Floppy disk, Hard disk, CD Rom disk, Magnetic tape,

4. What do RAM and ROM stand for?

ROM is Read Only Memory
RAM Random Access Memory the cpu can only read from this memory
5. What is a network?
A network is simply two and more conputers linked together. It allows users to share
not only data files and software appications, but also hardware like printers and other
computer resources such as fax
6. When is your password considered a good password?
-Be at least 6 characters long
- Have a mixture of numbers and letters
-have a mixture of capital and small letters
- be easy to remember.
-not shoudt be a word from a dictionary.
-not shoudt be a commom name

II. Reading Da vo on vn trn hy tr li cu hi

Computer graphic are pictures and drawings produced by computer. A graphics
program interprets the input provided by the user and transforms it into images that
can be displayed on the screen printed on paper or transfeerce to microfilm. In the
process the computer uses hundreds of math ermatical formulas to convert the bits of
data into precise shapes and colors .Graphics can be developed for a variety of uses
including presentations , desktop publishing , illustrations architectural designs and
detailed engineering drawings
Mechanical engineers use sophisticated programs for applications in computer aided
design and computer aided manufacturing let us take for example the car industry
CAD software is used to develop , mode and test car designs before the actual parts
are made. This can save a lot of time and money .Computer are also used to prevent
data in a more understand able form : electrical engineers use computer graphics to
design circuits and people in business can prevent .Information visually to client .In
graphics to clients in graphics and diagrams. These are much more effective ways of
communicating than list of figures or explanations .Today three dimenianal graphics
along with color and and animation is the process of creating object and pictures
which more across the screen. It is used by scientists and engineers to analyze
problems. Which the appropriate software they can study the structure of object and
how it affected by particular changes basically computers graphics help users to
understand complex information quickly by presenting a clear visual form
Vocabulary
Visual:Trc quan
Micro film : Vi phm
Interpret : Thc hin

A. Answer the question

1.What is computer animation?
Computer graphic are pictures and drawings produced by computer

2.What words or phrases in the text do CAD and CAM stand for
CAD stands for computer aided design and CAM stands for computer aided
manufacturing
3.What are the benefits of using computers graphics in the car industry
Using computers graphics in the car industry helps to save a lot of time and money
4.What are essential for these applications fine art graphic design ,web-page design
5. What can graphic be developed for
Graphics can be developed for a variety of uses including presentations , desktop
publishing , illustrations architectural designs and detailed engineering drawings

Section 3. Grammar: Hy vit tip da theo t gi cho sn m

khng lm thay i ni dung ca cu
I. Sentence transformation: Rewrite the following sentences in such a way which
has the same meaning to the given ones
1. If you dont press Print Screen, you wont copy the screen
-> Unless you press Print Screen, you wont copy the screen
2. Dot matrix printers are not as expensive as laser printers.
-> Laser printers are more expensive than dot matrix printers
3. No other computer is as big and expensive as mainframe.
-> A mainframe is the biggest and the most expensive.
4. You shouldnt put your monitor too close your eyes.
-> You had better not put your monitor too close your eyes
5. Amicrophone is used to input sound.
-> By using microphone you can input sound
6. That printers is too expensive for me to buy.
-> That printers isnt cheap enough for me to buy
7. My father has just bought a new laser printer.
-> A new laser printer has just been bought by my father
8. This keyboard is too old for us to use
-> This keyboard is so old that we cant use it.
9. CD- ROM disks are usually read- only so you cant change the information on
them.
-> You cant change the information on CD Rom disks because of the read-only CDROM disks
10. Unless you input the correct password, you can not access to the network.
-> If you dont input the correct password, you will not access to the network
II. Sentence building: Make sentences by using the following words or phrases.
Make all changes if necessary.
Da vo gi ca cu trn hy vit li sao cho ng ngha
1. Floppies/ very cheap/ they/ slow/ and/ have/ limited capacity/
the Flpoppies disks are very cheap but they run very slowly and they have limited
capacity

2. Laser printers/ produce/ output/ great speeed/

the laser printers are produced with an output device and a great speed

3. yesterday/ Laura/ working/ computer/ lights/ go out/

Yesterday when Laura was working on her computer , the lights went out.
4. fibre- optic/ used/ linking/ computer/ a network/
A fibre optic is used for linking many computers in a network
5. you/ place/ floppy disk/ magnet/ you/ destroy/ data/
If you place the floppy disk near a magnet, you can destroy the data in it.

Section 4: Translate into Vietnamese and vice verse

Hy dch on vn bn sau y sang ting anh hoc ngc li
1. The nerve center of a microcomputer is the CPU. This unit is built into a single
microprocessor chip an intergrated circuit which executes program instructions
and supervises the computer overall operation. The unit consists of three main parts:
H thn kinh trung tm ca my tnh l CPU. Phn ny c xy dng t mt chip
s l - mt mng tch hp - chng trnh no hng dn v gim st h thng my
tnh. Phn ny bao gm 3 phn chnh:

2. One area where microcomputer differ is in the amount of data- the number of bits
they can work with at a time.
Mt ni m my tnh khc l s lng d liu s bits- H c th lm vic cng vi
mt thi gian
3. A web browser program provides a praphical user interface for the Internet
allowing users to view linked documents called WebPages.
Mt trnh duyt web gii thiu n ngi s dng giao din ca mng cho php
ngi s dng nhn thy nhng vn bn lin kt gi l trang web
4. When a user clicks on a webpage link, or hyperlink the browser fetches and
displays the linked webpage.
Khi mt ngi dng click vo mt ng link ca trang web hoc siu lin kt ca
trnh duyt v hin ln link ca trang web
5. Airline pilots use computers to helps them control the plane. For example, monitors
display data about fuel consumption and weather conditions.

 Phi cng my bay s dng my tnh tr gip s dng my tnh. V d. Mn hnh

hin th d liu v tiu th nguyn liu v iu kin thi tit
6. Ti s i chic my tnh ca nh ti thi bi v cht lng ca n qu km.
- I will change my computer because its quality is too bad
7. Cc phm trn bn phm my tnh c sp xp theo nhiu cch khc nhau.
The keys on the keyboard arrange by many differend style
8. Cc a cng rt nhanh v c th lu c mt khi lng thng tin ln nhng
chng li b gn cht vo bn trong my tnh.
Hardisks are very fast and can archive the big information but they predial with the
computer.
9. Hin nay trn th trng Vit Nam by bn rt nhiu cc thit b lu nhng USB l
loi bn chy nht.
Now adays on the Marketss Viet Nam bought many storage devices but USB is
the best selling
10. Bn s khng chi c tr chi ny nu bn khng c thit b gy iu khin.
You wont play this game if you dont have a joystick