IAIN INTERNATIONAT SCHOOL, NAGPUR

MAGNETIC EFFECTS OF ELECTRIC CURRENT CIIISS: X

Q1. A

aylfftrUk' {;il.around it.

current carrying conductor produces

Q2. If a magnetic compass is placed

nu",

"

curr.it carrying conductor, it gets deflected. What does this show?

Q3. Name fwo devic'es that use liagnetic and electric forces together.

Q4. The magnetic

field oia magnetic compass resembles that of

bar magnet. True are false?

Q5.

Why does the compass needle get deflected when brought near

Q7.

What is a magnetic field?

Q8.

What are magnetic field lines?

bar magnet?

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Q6. Draw the magietic lines of force / nlagnetic field due to a bar magnet.

*'vvl
o iron

filings sprinkled around

75

,.o

4 A,. b+ y-ff'<l'.

bar magnet arrange themselves in a particular manner?

Q10. What happens to the deflection of a magnetic compass needle as it is moved towards the poles of a magnet?

What does this show?

Qll.Whatisthedirectionofamagneticften?
Q12. ls magnetic field a vector

Au6-o:L : N 4 \

7n+r'ob

S+ N

or scalar?_fuQzlZL_

Q13' If the magnetic field lines are very close together, what kind of magnetic field is present?
Q14. Give three properties of magnetic field

lines.!

Q16. A magnetic compass is placed above a current carrying conductor and it is found that it deflects towards the

west.

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t.

Whatwill happen if the current is reversed? Why?

ii.

Whatwillhappenifthemagneticcompassisnowplacedbelowthewire?L*'r't

ll.

origrnallatlb9

What will happen if no current passes through the wire? Why?

following?
Q17. Draw the magnetic field due to the

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Lv)

ry

&41y"l;W

around a current carrying straight wire show?

Q1g. What do the concentric circles formed

a cuilent carrying
Q19. What does the magnetic field around

sfaight conductor depend

on? How?

field around a current carrying straight conductor?

Q20. How can you find the direction of a magnetic

Q21. What is a solenoid?

what does the field resemble?

Q22. Draw the magnetic field around a solenoid.

2,{, ,ta.cr.^,o'ea

& b- W----

this indicate?
23. What are the magnetic field lines like inside the solenoid? Wlrat does

permanqrt?
24. What is an electromagnet? How can we make it? ls it temporary or

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.

a p"<t<z ( aad* r'A'oow

<-rseu,qjr"

Jaa a

- a-

.AJ^e aw }l.\e1.rwf

aA h.r.,a-a. ,rrrJ"-r^^
[ -aeLe'nn"bl
Q25. Draw a uniform and non uniform magnetic field.
,I

pa4e

5'

ne,v.
Q26. If a current carrying conductor is placed in a magnetic field, what will you see?

What will happen if the

[i) current

is reversed

(ii) magnetic field

is reduced

(iii) current

(iv) current is decreased (v) a stronger magnet is used (vi)

is increased

longer conductor is used

(vii) What can you infer from this?

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btO

?y f qt?

t ,f

Q27' When is the deflection of a current carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field the

Q2B.

ln Flemings Left Hand Rule what do the following indicate:

(i) direction of thumb (iiJ direction of middle finger (iii) direction of fore finger (iv) at what angles are they to
one another?

Q29. Name 5 devices that use the interaction of current carrying conductors and magnetic fields.

Q30. Does our body contain a magnetic field? How? Are these weak or strong?

Q31. Where are the magnetic fields produced in our bodythe stronge
Q32. M' R. I. (Magnetic Resonance lrnaging) uses

tnat

sa &<ai^. , H eaat

.dttt l^L inside our body to produce images of our body parts?

Q33. state the energy change thattakes place in eleitric

motor 4td<)

Q34. Statetheenergychangethattakesplaceinelectric generator

yuitAa

,n

la-L,

o=tozAa*titq4 -+ z!)cli^'col_

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---''."--'

r,FFr,ta'!*W1E.={F=5:r:-'.=

Q35. Name some devices that use electric motors

Q36. Draw a simple labeled diagram of an electric motor.

Pc,u',*'*t- MAf,.tpr

L=

,?c;t' ,";,+

e'ebs4

@+<*A'o^

Ca-"^-/vr.jiLl64-

Q37. What do the split rings in an electric motor act as? What is their function?

Q38. Commercial motors use

0) flectro#gnet of,permanent
(iiJ One coil or a l"rg. nu,f,#of

magnet.(Tick the correct response)

coils. (Tick the correct responseJ

(iii) What are the wires wound on?

whv?

CA^^'at^.(;A

(iv) Whatis

it called?

l4o'*taiai+*

Q39. How do commercial motors increase their power?

Q40. What is the principle of an electric motor?

Q41. What will happen if a ionductoi is moved inside a magnetic field? Who discoveied this phenomenon?

Q4Z,

tN-_

With reference to the above diagram, answer the following questions.

(i)

What will happen if the N pole of the magnet is moved towards the coil?

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a- ,t)

-t"tich"*'rt utt* .{ha rn'0

(ii) WhatwiU happen if the

(iii) Whatwill happen if the

N pole is moved away.

pole is now moved towards the coil. (answer w.r, r. part (i)J

(ivJ What will happen if the magnet is placed inside the coil, stationary?

, No

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^ ,l- -t-t-aha-a- .4

i.

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Q43. What is a galvanometer?

Q44. lf the galvanometer needle deflects right and then left what does it indicate?

What happen to the (G) attached to coilwhen the key in the circuit of coil 1 is plugged

ti)
(ii)
(i

What happens when the key is unplugged?

ii)

whv?
What happend to (G) when a steady current flows in coil?

Iiv)

Cc,o{p;t*l *'J-8 f*)

Q46. What is electromagnetic induction?

Q47. How can we induce a current in a conductor with the help of a magnetic field?

(i) Give

2 ways,

(ii) What

is more convenient?

(iii) Which rule gives us the direction of induced current?

(ivJ When is the induced current maximum?

Q48. How can we increase the current in a coil placed in a magnetic field?

Q49. What is the frequenry

the A.

C.

generated in India? What does this tell you about is direction?

Q50, What is the advantage of A, C. over D. C?

Q51, Give some sources of D.

DC:

Aal-7.'rut

Q52. Give a source of A.

C.

f .o-?I
C.

h(.

ate^n,,,^t,1,<

Q53. In India what is the standard p. d. produced

&

Ja V_

Q54' There are two wires one is black and one

is red. which is the
L'rv.vv
live or
vr positive
PvilLrvs and which is the neutral or
negative?

Q55. Complete the diagram.

fourer a totfor,

-->

y l" " domestic t',t:t.-n::

Elc<9t<14
Br.a^-A

T"nt

circuits are used? Name them and rheir

current rating.

Q57' what'is the colour code of the earth wire? where

is

it connected? what

is its function?

Q58' To what part of an erectric device is the earth

wire connected? why?

Q59. How does an earth wire work?

Q60. \tVhat is the difference in potential between (i)

the live and neurral wire in India

wire.

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b;,(, L
CvI No ar4-Utlrt;; @
brd

(ii) the earth and the earthing