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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No.

83 / Monday, May 2, 2005 / Rules and Regulations 22595

distributors, DEA believes the entire ability of United States-based Office (16), (202) 254–0347 or Dr. Kim
controlled substances industry will companies to compete with foreign- Hamlet-Berry, Director, Public Health
benefit. Reverse distributors previously based companies in domestic and National Prevention Program, Veterans
operating under MOUs are becoming export markets. Health Administration, 810 Vermont
fully recognized registrants under DEA The Interim Final Rule amending Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20420,
rules. Thousands of other registrants Parts 1300, 1301, 1304, 1305, and 1307 (202) 273–8929. (These are not toll-free
who need to dispose of unneeded or of Title 21, Code of Federal Regulations, numbers).
outdated inventories are now able to which was published in the Federal SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Smoking
turn to a fully registered group of Register on July 11, 2003 at 68 FR is the leading preventable cause of
distributors. Furthermore, by essentially 41222, is hereby adopted as a Final Rule morbidity and mortality in the United
codifying existing practices these without change. States, with a 43 percent higher
benefits are being achieved with Dated: April 26, 2005. prevalence of smoking among veterans
minimal need for change or for William J. Walker, than in the comparable general
disruption to the affected industry. Deputy Assistant Administrator, Office of population, based on age- and gender-
Executive Order 12866 Diversion Control. comparisons. Many veterans,
[FR Doc. 05–8692 Filed 4–29–05; 8:45 am] particularly WWII and Korean War era
The Deputy Assistant Administrator veterans began smoking in the military
BILLING CODE 4410–09–P
further certifies that this rulemaking has as cigarettes were routinely provided as
been drafted in accordance with the part of K-rations. Veterans who receive
principles of Executive Order 12866 their health care in the VA represent the
Section 1(b). DEA has determined that DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS
AFFAIRS subgroups that have the highest
this is a significant regulatory action. prevalence of smoking, notably
Therefore, this action has been reviewed individuals from lower socioeconomic
38 CFR Part 17
by the Office of Management and levels, substance abuse populations, and
Budget. RIN 2900–AM11
individuals with psychiatric disorders.
Executive Order 12988 Elimination of Copayment for Smoking The prevalence of smoking has
Cessation Counseling continued to be very high among these
The Deputy Assistant Administrator
groups despite substantial decreases in
further certifies that this regulation AGENCY: Department of Veterans Affairs. smoking in the general population.
meets the applicable standards set forth
ACTION: Interim final rule. The prevalence of smoking among
in Sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of Executive
VA’s population is costly. In 2003, the
Order 12988. SUMMARY: This interim final rule Veterans Health Administration (VHA)
Executive Order 13132 amends the Department of Veterans conducted an analysis of the costs and
Affairs (VA) medical regulations benefits of the current copayment for
This rulemaking does not preempt or concerning copayments for inpatient
modify any provision of State law; nor smoking cessation. The analysis
hospital care and outpatient medical revealed that smoking-related illnesses
does it impose enforcement care. This rule designates smoking
responsibilities on any State; nor does it account for up to 23.81 percent of total
cessation counseling (individual and health care costs in VA. Treatment of
diminish the power of any State to group sessions) as a service that is not
enforce its own laws. Accordingly, this smoking and prevention of smoking-
subject to copayment requirements. The related illnesses is likely to continue to
rulemaking does not have federalism intended effect of this interim final rule
implications warranting the application be a public health priority for VA in the
is to increase participation in smoking future. The 2003 Department of Defense
of Executive Order 13132. cessation counseling by removing the Survey of health-related behaviors
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of copayment barrier. among active military personnel noted
1995 DATES: Effective Date: May 2, 2005. the first increase in rates of smoking
This rule will not result in the Comments must be received on or since 1980, with rates at or approaching
expenditure by State, local and tribal before July 1, 2005. the prevalence of smoking in VA
governments, in the aggregate, or by the ADDRESSES: Written comments may be populations.
private sector, of $115,000,000 or more submitted by: Mail or hand-delivery to Smoking cessation is effective and has
in any one year, and will not Director, Regulations Management been cited in medical literature as the
significantly or uniquely affect small (00REG1), Department of Veterans gold standard for cost-effectiveness
governments. Therefore, no actions were Affairs, 810 Vermont Ave., NW., Room among medical/preventive
deemed necessary under the provisions 1068, Washington, DC 20420; fax to interventions, second only to routine
of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (202) 273–9026; e-mail to immunizations of children. Significant
of 1995. VAregulations@mail.va.gov; or, through medical literature suggests the
http://www.Regulations.gov. Comments copayments can serve as a barrier to
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement should indicate that they are submitted accessing counseling for smoking
Fairness Act of 1996 in response to ‘‘RIN 2900–AM11.’’ All cessation. Both the 2000 U.S. Public
This rule is not a major rule as comments received will be available for Health Service Guidelines on Smoking
defined by Section 804 of the Small public inspection in the Office of Cessation and the Centers for Disease
Business Regulatory Enforcement Regulation Policy and Management, Control and Prevention Task Force on
Fairness Act of 1996. This rule will not Room 1063B, between the hours of 8 Community Preventive Services
result in an annual effect on the a.m. and 4:30 p.m., Monday through strongly recommend reduction or
economy of $100,000,000 or more; a Friday (except holidays). Please call elimination of out-of-pocket expenses
major increase in costs or prices; or (202) 273–9515 for an appointment. for smoking cessation services.
significant adverse effects on FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Given the clinical challenges facing
competition, employment, investment, Eileen P. Downey, Program Analyst, the VA population, the cost of smoking-
productivity, innovation, or on the Policy Development, Chief Business related illness, the effectiveness of

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22596 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 83 / Monday, May 2, 2005 / Rules and Regulations

smoking cessation counseling, and the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance (12) Smoking cessation counseling
current relatively low participation Numbers (individual and group); and
levels in VA smoking cessation services, The Catalog of Federal Domestic * * * * *
VA seeks to reduce barriers to the Assistance numbers for the programs [FR Doc. 05–8729 Filed 4–29–05; 8:45 am]
utilization of evidence-based smoking affected by this document are 64.005, BILLING CODE 8320–01–P
cessation counseling services. This 64.007, 64.008, 64.009, 64.010, 64.011,
interim final rule will advance that goal 64.012, 64.013, 64.014, 64.015, 64.016,
by eliminating the copayment 64.018, 64.019, 64.022, and 64.024. DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS
requirement for smoking cessation AFFAIRS
counseling. Paperwork Reduction Act
Administrative Procedure Act This document does not contain new 38 CFR Part 36
provisions constituting a collection of RIN 2900–AL54
Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553, we find that
information under the Paperwork
we have good cause to dispense with
Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501–3521). Loan Guaranty: Hybrid Adjustable Rate
advance notice and comment on this
rule because of the urgent need for its Unfunded Mandates Mortgages
implementation and the unlikelihood, The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act AGENCY: Department of Veterans Affairs.
given the fact that it grants an of 1995 requires, at 2 U.S.C. 1532, that ACTION: Final rule.
exemption from the copayment agencies prepare an assessment of
requirement, of encountering opposition SUMMARY: The Department of Veterans
anticipated costs and benefits before
from the public. The practice of developing any rule that may result in Affairs (VA) is affirming as final an
smoking can lead to extremely an expenditure by State, local, or tribal amendment to its loan guaranty
debilitating disease and, possibly, death. governments, in the aggregate, or by the regulations implementing section 303 of
In the time required to subject this rule private sector, of $100 million or more the Veterans Benefits Act of 2002. The
to traditional notice and comment (adjusted annually for inflation) in any amendment incorporates into the
procedures, individuals who smoke given year. This interim final rule will regulations a new authority for hybrid
incur a risk of contracting or have no such effect on State, local, or adjustable rate mortgages. This allows
exacerbating disease, or of dying, tribal governments, or the private sector. VA to guarantee loans with interest rates
because they might be deterred by that remain fixed for a period of not less
reason of the copayment requirement List of Subjects in 38 CFR Part 17 than the first three years of the loan,
from participating in the program. Administrative practice and after which the rate can be adjusted
Accordingly, we find that these procedure, Alcohol abuse, Alcoholism, annually.
significant health concerns render delay Claims, Day care, Dental health, Drug DATES: Effective Date: This rule is
for notice and comment procedures abuse, Foreign relations, Government effective on May 2, 2005.
impracticable and contrary to the public contracts, Grant programs-health, Grant FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
interest. Further, because this rule is programs-veterans, Health care, Health Robert D. Finneran, Assistant Director
beneficial to the public and is unlikely facilities, Health professions, Health for Policy and Valuation (262), Loan
to generate adverse comments, we find records, Homeless, Medical and dental Guaranty Service, Veterans Benefits
that prior notice and opportunity to schools, Medical devices, Medical Administration, Department of Veterans
comment are unnecessary. Because of research, Mental health programs, Affairs, Washington, DC 20420, (202)
the need to reduce barriers to Nursing homes, Philippines, Reporting 273–7368.
participating in combating this public and recordkeeping requirements,
health emergency, because the rule SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
Scholarships and fellowships, Travel October 9, 2003, VA published in the
grants an exemption or relieves a and transportation expenses, Veterans.
restriction, and for the above reasons, Federal Register (68 FR 58293)
we also find that it is unnecessary to Approved: December 17, 2004. proposed regulations to implement
delay the effective date of the rule by 30 Anthony J. Principi, sections 303 and 307 of Public Law
days. Secretary of Veterans Affairs. 107–330. Under this proposal, 38 CFR
■ For the reasons set out in the preamble, 36.4311 would be amended to provide
Regulatory Flexibility Act authority for hybrid adjustable rate
38 CFR Part 17 is amended as follows:
The Secretary hereby certifies that mortgages. Public Law 107–330
this interim final rule would not have a PART 17—MEDICAL authorized VA to guarantee loans with
significant economic impact on a interest rates that remain fixed for a
substantial number of small entities as ■ 1. The authority citation for part 17 period of not less than the first three
they are defined in the Regulatory continues to read as follows: years of the loan, after which the rate
Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601–612. The Authority: 38 U.S.C. 501, 1721, unless can be adjusted annually. Under the
provisions of this interim final rule otherwise noted. previous authority, the first adjustment
would not directly affect any small on VA-guaranteed adjustable rate
■ 2. Section 17.108 is amended by:
entities. Only individuals could be mortgage loans had to occur no sooner
■ A. In paragraph (e) (11), removing
directly affected. Accordingly, pursuant than 12 months nor later than 18
‘‘and’’ from the end of the paragraph.
to 5 U.S.C. 605(b), this interim final rule ■ B. Redesignating paragraph (e) (12) as
months from the date of the borrower’s
is exempt from the initial and final (e) (13). first mortgage payment. Please refer to
regulatory flexibility analyses ■ C. Adding new paragraph (e) (12).
the October 9, 2003, Federal Register for
requirements of sections 603 and 604. The addition reads as follows: a complete discussion of this proposal.
Section 307 of Pub. L. 107–330 also
Executive Order 12866 § 17.108 Copayments for inpatient hospital increased the fee payable to VA by a
This document has been reviewed by care and outpatient medical care. person assuming a VA guaranteed loan
the Office of Management and Budget * * * * * from .50 percent to 1.00 percent of the
pursuant to Executive Order 12866. (e) * * * loan amount, for a period beginning

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