altura edificio

N pisos

31.5
10

H
31.5
28.5
25.5
22.5
19.5
16.5
13.5
10.5
7.5
4.5

nivel
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

EJE X
Dimension x
muro de c
0.6
viga
0.25
columna
0.4

Iv=
Ic=
Im=

s(ton)
99.33
89.87
80.41
70.95
61.49
52.03
42.57
33.11
23.65
14.19

h1
h2

4.5
3

s(KN)
993.3
898.7
804.1
709.5
614.9
520.3
425.7
331.1
236.5
141.9

1.6*s (KN)
1589.28
1437.92
1286.56
1135.2
983.84
832.48
681.12
529.76
378.4
227.04

Dimension y
12
0.4
0.4

0.0013333333
0.0021333333
86.4

RIGIDEZ RELATIVA
longitud
5
6
Kv=Iv/L 0.0002666667 0.0002222222
longitud
4.5
3
Kc=Ic/L 0.0004740741 0.0007111111
5785.7142857

nivel
1
2-10

Iv
Ic
Im Total
suma KV
suma Kc
0.0013333333 0.0021333333
172.8 0.0030222222 0.006637037
0.0013333333 0.0021333333
172.8 0.0030222222 0.009955556

Clculo de rigideces por las ecuaciones de Wilbur:

Piso 1

0.4553571429

piso 2-10
0.3035714286

Primer piso:

47765.19028

Segundo piso:

65163.66084

Tercer a noveno piso

66579.083

Decimo piso
66579.083

-Aplicacin del mtodo:

Valores iniciales:
NIVEL

Fi (KN)

Vi (KN)

i(m)

Ki (KN/m)

10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

1589.28
1437.92
1286.56
1135.2
983.84
832.48
681.12
529.76
378.4
227.04

1589.28
3027.2
4313.76
5448.96
6432.8
7265.28
7946.4
8476.16
8854.56
9081.6

0.030282
0.026288
0.022320
0.018423
0.014658
0.011103
0.007852
0.005010
0.002691
0.001018

66579.083
66579.083
66579.083
66579.083
66579.083
66579.083
66579.083
66579.083
65163.661
47765.190

(m)
0.0059237875
0.0051084334
0.0026569658
0.0051370501
0.0026032132
0.0016684687
0.0010829613
0.0005863227
0.0001847493
3.05385E-005

(KN)
394.40034018
340.11481075
176.89834303
342.02008654
173.31954993
111.08511469
72.102569124
39.036825818
12.038941689
1.4586772633

(KN)
1194.87966
2687.085189
4136.861657
5106.939913
6259.48045
7154.194885
7874.297431
8437.123174
8842.521058
9080.141323

0.825
0.725
0.625
0.613
0.42
0.32
0.24
0.16
0.08
0.03

CICLO 1
NIVEL
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

Aplicando el criterio de convergencia

NIVEL
10
9
8
7
6
5

1.29510175
1.05259362
1.05898319
1.05786685
1.08086848
1.10127986

-0.0020731
0.0062268
0.0075473
0.0064762
0.0080036
0.0071904

0.023381797
0.024974373
0.021077229
0.017415243
0.013561083
0.010082134

(KN)
1194.8797
1492.2055
1449.7765
970.0783
1152.5405
894.7144
720.1025
562.8257
405.3979
237.6203

(m)

0.022909
0.025286
0.021498
0.017770
0.014160
0.010743
0.007610
0.004863
0.002616
0.000991

4
3
2
1

1.12866710
1.18371210
1.34975358
1.88904170

0.0057253 0.006957217
0.0040612 0.004232503
0.0024005 0.00199377
0.0009603 0.000538871

CICLO 2
NIVEL
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

(m)
-0.001592576
0.0038971443
0.0036619865
0.00385416
0.0034789484
0.0031249169
0.002724714
0.0022387338
0.0014548985
0.0005388711

(KN)
-106.032257
259.46829004
243.81170359
256.60643723
231.62519368
208.05410253
181.40895578
149.05284444
94.80651267
25.739281142

(KN)
1695.312257
2767.73171
4069.948296
5192.353563
6201.174806
7057.225897
7764.991044
8327.107156
8759.753487
9055.860719

(KN)
1695.3123
1072.4195
1302.2166
1122.4053
1008.8212
856.0511
707.7651
562.1161
432.6463
296.1072

(m)

0.029349
0.025483
0.021645
0.017874
0.014230
0.010787
0.007635
0.004876
0.002622
0.000993

Aplicando el criterio de convergencia

NIVEL
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

1.03991402
1.03222700
1.03206222
1.03151849
1.03154686
1.03135572
1.03122389
1.03168662
1.03480587
1.04672557

0.0059667
0.0005086
0.0005674
0.0004589
0.0006689
0.0007050
0.0006779
0.0006434
0.0006279
0.0004539

0.02912
0.02547
0.02163
0.01786
0.01421
0.01077
0.00761
0.00486
0.00260
0.00097

(m)
0.0036523923
0.0038401158
0.0037669361
0.0036506026
0.0034437968
0.0031510614

(KN)
243.17292861
255.67138537
250.79915313
243.05377241
229.2848331
209.79477665

(KN)
1346.107071
2771.528615
4062.960847
5205.906228
6203.515167
7055.485223

CICLO 3
NIVEL
10
9
8
7
6
5

(KN)
1346.1071
1425.4215
1291.4322
1142.9454
997.6089
851.9701

(m)

0.02907
0.02525
0.02146
0.01773
0.01412
0.01071

4
3
2
1

0.0027584349
0.0022556072
0.0016280732
0.000972509

183.65406433 7762.745936
150.17625585 8325.983744
106.09120959 8748.46879
46.452075711 9035.147924

707.2607
563.2378
422.4850
286.6791

0.00758
0.00484
0.00261
0.00099

Aplicando el criterio de convergencia

NIVEL
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

1.04160704
1.04058931
1.03973567
1.03875975
1.03772031
1.03660456
1.03543478
1.03423643
1.03307925
1.03215436

-0.0000493
-0.0002130
-0.0001660
-0.0001293
-0.0000877
-0.0000565
-0.0000321
-0.0000124
0.0000045
0.0000142

0.02907
0.02526
0.02147
0.01774
0.01412
0.01071
0.00758
0.00484
0.00260
0.00099

(m)
0.0038097191
0.0037950701
0.0037318283
0.0036106318
0.0034137757
0.0031275165
0.0027394404
0.0022392883
0.0016186904
0.0009862381

(KN)
253.64760439
252.67228512
248.46170342
240.3925521
227.28605683
208.22717888
182.38942659
149.08975796
105.47979505
47.107852748

(KN)
1335.6324
2774.5277
4065.2983
5208.5674
6205.5139
7057.0528
7764.0106
8327.0702
8749.0802
9034.4921

CICLO 4
NIVEL
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

NIVEL
10
9
8

Mu (KN-m)
Fi (KN)
1335.632
0
1438.895 4006.897187
1290.771 6475.028937

(KN)
1335.6324
1438.8953
1290.7706
1143.2692
996.9465
851.5389
706.9578
563.0597
422.0100
285.4119

(m)

0.02907
0.02526
0.02146
0.01773
0.01412
0.01071
0.00758
0.00484
0.00261
0.00099

7
6
5
4
3
2
1
base

NIVEL
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
base

1143.269
996.946
851.539
706.958
563.060
422.010
285.412
0.000

16600.18251
29933.8914
68076.89031
90525.35709
114877.8254
140703.6257
167583.8812
195115.4756

Mu (KN-m)
Vu (KN)
667.8161978
0
1387.2638574 2003.448593
2032.6491483 3237.514468
2604.283724 8300.091256
3102.7569716 14966.9457
3528.5264106 34038.44515
3882.0052867 45262.67854
4163.535121 57438.91272
4374.5401025 70351.81283
4517.2460736 83791.94061
0 97557.73779

Calculo de los esfuerzos normales en el muro

U=1.2*D+1.6*L (Norma ACI)
D=
L=
U=
A=

4.6
3
10.32
59.025

N10

609.14

KN/m^2
KN/m^2
KN/m^2
m^2

N9
N8
N7
N6
N5
N4
N3
N2
N1
Base

1866.28
3123.41
4380.55
5637.69
6894.83
8151.97
9409.10
10666.24
11923.38
13504.52

NIVEL
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
base

Vu (KN)
667.8161978
1387.2638574
2032.6491483
2604.283724
3102.7569716
3528.5264106
3882.0052867
4163.535121
4374.5401025
4517.2460736
0

t=
Lw=
hw=

0.6
12
31.5

Mu (KN-m)
0
2003.4485934
3237.5144684
8300.0912561
14966.945698
34038.445155
45262.678545
57438.912719
70351.812834
83791.940613
97557.737791

Nu(KN)
609.14
1866.28
3123.41
4380.55
5637.69
6894.83
8151.97
9409.10
10666.24
11923.38
13504.52

m
m
m

Comprobacion a la esbeltez:
2.625
Se disea como muro esbelto
Verificacion de la necesidad de elementos de borde

276865 es mayor que

4200

Es necesario utilizar elementos de borde

Pre dimensionando el elemento de borde:

Donde
3.13238E-005

3.13238E-005 Entonces usar 0.007

=
C=

2.8571428571

Luego la longitud del elemento de borde deber estar entre los siguientes valores:
= 1.6571428571
=

1.4285714286

Determinando as las dimensiones de los elementos de borde:

t=
b=

60
170

cm
cm

Aplicando el procedimiento de diseo se tiene:

d=0.8*Lw=

960

cm

0.9
=

0.196031334

=
usar 50
usar 76

0.004163398

239.8117345 cm^2
25mm
20mm

EJE X
Dimension x
muro de
0.35
viga
0.25
columna
0.4

Iv=
Ic=
Im=

Dimension y
6.25
0.4
0.4

0.0013333333
0.0021333333
7.1207682292

RIGIDEZ RELATIVA
longitud
4.5
Kv=Iv/L 0.0002962963
longitud
4.5
Kc=Ic/L 0.0004740741

6
0.0002222222
3
0.0007111111
476.8371582031

suma KC/Kv
2.1960784314
3.2941176471

nivel
1
2-10

Iv
Ic
0.0013333333
0.0013333333

Im Total
0.0021333333 14.2415364583
0.0021333333 14.2415364583

Clculo de rigideces por las ecuaciones de Wilbur:

Piso 1

0.546875

piso 2-10
0.3645833333

Primer piso:

50994.96318345

Segundo piso:

74085.5280692

Tercer a noveno piso

76385.073

Decimo piso:
76385.073

-Aplicacin del mtodo:

Valores iniciales:

(m)
0.0249825
0.0190587
0.0139503
0.0112933
0.0061563
0.0035530
0.0018846
0.0008016
0.0002153
0.0000305

NIVEL
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

Fi (KN)

Vi (KN)

i(m)

1589.28
1437.92
1286.56
1135.2
983.84
832.48
681.12
529.76
378.4
227.04

1589.28
3027.2
4313.76
5448.96
6432.8
7265.28
7946.4
8476.16
8854.56
9081.6

0.3678502
0.3193336
0.2711389
0.2237947
0.1780560
0.1348775
0.0953873
0.0608601
0.0326903
0.0123657

(m)
0.0719596005
0.0620550325
0.0322756671
0.0624026559
0.0316227055
0.0202678334
0.0131553438
0.0071223934
0.0022442535
0.0003709695

(KN)
5496.639307318
4740.07816415
2465.379177201
4766.631396445
2415.502651507
1548.159928059
1004.871887731
544.0445397541
166.2667027052
18.9175759947

(KN)
-3907.35930732
-1712.87816415
1848.380822799
682.3286035546
4017.297348493
5717.120071941
6941.528112269
7932.115460246
8688.293297295
9062.682424005

CICLO 1
NIVEL
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

Aplicando el criterio de convergencia

NIVEL
10
9
8
7
6
5

1.6624362
1.7329504
1.8219694
1.8064217
2.1268668
2.4114321

-0.1366600
-0.0818736
-0.0376153
-0.0240213
0.0190014
0.0307982

0.2212718
0.1842716
0.1488164
0.1238884
0.0837175
0.0559325

4
3
2
1

2.7927408
3.5592426
5.8704096
13.3681243

0.0314532
0.0262016
0.0173379
0.0074065

0.0341555
0.0170992
0.0055687
0.0009250

(m)
0.0370002
0.0354552
0.0249280
0.0401709
0.0277850
0.0217771
0.0170563
0.0115305
0.0046436
0.0009250

(KN)
2826.2609
2708.2507
1904.1261
3068.4585
2122.3569
1663.4428
1302.8454
880.7594
344.0269
47.1709

(KN)
-1236.9809
318.9493
2409.6339
2380.5015
4310.4431
5601.8372
6643.5546
7595.4006
8510.5331
9034.4291

CICLO 2
NIVEL
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

Aplicando el criterio de convergencia

NIVEL
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

1.62658410
1.63916259
1.65454994
1.62949180
1.71561420
1.78047794
1.86688028
2.05671354
2.66330409
4.61152804

0.0079330
0.0172824
0.0249148
0.0219196
0.0344290
0.0352909
0.0316232
0.0256920
0.0178593
0.0080999

0.22615
0.19482
0.16387
0.13734
0.10379
0.07575
0.05109
0.02959
0.01227
0.00268

(m)
0.0313338
0.0309404
0.0265345
0.0335546
0.0280320
0.0246590

(KN)
2393.4381
2363.3814
2026.8426
2563.0739
2141.2277
1883.5806

(KN)
-804.1581
663.8186
2286.9174
2885.8861
4291.5723
5381.6994

CICLO 3
NIVEL
10
9
8
7
6
5

4
3
2
1

0.0215036
0.0173166
0.0095929
0.0026815

1642.5512
1322.7307
710.6929
136.7412

6303.8488
7153.4293
8143.8671
8944.8588

Aplicando el criterio de convergencia

NIVEL
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

1.59772946
1.59144541
1.58391905
1.56053667
1.57318993
1.57590106
1.58282404
1.61771036
1.76680067
2.26923042

0.0065254
0.0092960
0.0115746
0.0094703
0.0147816
0.0154974
0.0145137
0.0129905
0.0110040
0.0062808

0.23023
0.20066
0.17118
0.14341
0.11318
0.08559
0.06026
0.03762
0.01850
0.00545

(m)
0.0295767988
0.029474022
0.0277734967
0.030227339
0.0275939398
0.0253235142
0.02264288
0.0191186039
0.0130532623
0.0054492703

(KN)
2259.225926359
2251.375306851
2121.480560073
2308.917480323
2107.765096437
1934.338467497
1729.578032536
1460.375949576
967.05782704
277.8853404324

(KN)
-669.945926359
775.8246931486
2192.279439927
3140.042519677
4325.034903563
5330.941532503
6216.821967464
7015.784050424
7887.50217296
8803.714659568

CICLO 4
NIVEL
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1

NIVEL
10
9
8

Vu (KN)

Mu (KN-m)
-669.946
0
1445.771 -2009.83777908
1416.455 6505.967787783

7
6
5
4
3
2
1
base

NIVEL
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
base

947.763
1184.992
1005.907
885.880
798.962
871.718
916.212
0.000

17217.32600681
30068.93596454
35777.25924521
53278.94378613
73258.23034097
95504.02561668
120474.1093194
148259.572028

Mu (KN-m)
Vu (KN)
-334.9729631794
0
722.8853097537 -1004.91888954
708.2273733893 3252.983893891
473.881539875 8608.663003404
592.4961919427 15034.46798227
502.95331447 17888.62962261
442.9402174808 26639.47189307
399.48104148 36629.11517048
435.8590612678 47752.01280834
458.1062433038 60237.05465968
0 74129.78601399

Calculo de los esfuerzos normales en el muro

U=1.2*D+1.6*L (Norma ACI)
D=
L=
U=
A=

4.6
3
10.32
27.5625

N10

284.45

KN/m^2
KN/m^2
KN/m^2
m^2

N9
N8
N7
N6
N5
N4
N3
N2
N1
Base

893.58
1502.72
2111.86
2721.00
3330.14
3939.27
4548.41
5157.55
5766.69
6375.83

Mu (KN-m)
NIVEL
Vu (KN)
10
-334.97296318
0
9
722.88530975 -1004.918889538
8
708.22737339 3252.983893891
7
473.88153987 8608.663003404
6
592.49619194 15034.46798227
5
502.95331447 17888.62962261
4
442.94021748 26639.47189307
3
399.48104148 36629.11517048
2
435.85906127 47752.01280834
1
458.1062433 60237.05465968
base
0 74129.78601399
t=
Lw=
hw=

0.35
6.25
31.5

Nu(KN)
284.45
893.58
1502.72
2111.86
2721.00
3330.14
3939.27
4548.41
5157.55
5766.69
6375.83

m
m
m

Comprobacion a la esbeltez:
5.04
Se disea como muro esbelto
Verificacion de la necesidad de elementos de borde

146386 es mayor que

4200

Es necesario utilizar elementos de borde

Pre dimensionando el elemento de borde:

Donde
0.0002830464

0.0002830464 Entonces usar

=
C=

0.007

1.4880952381

Luego la longitud del elemento de borde deber estar entre los siguiente
= 0.8630952381
0.744047619

Determinando as las dimensiones de los elementos de borde:

t=
b=

0.6
0.9

m
m

Aplicando el procedimiento de diseo se tiene:

d=0.8*Lw=

0.9
=

5491.095260296

=
usar 50
usar 76

0.0135558902

406.6767073579 cm^2
25mm
20mm

suma KV
suma Kc
suma KC/Kv Km/Kc
0.0036296296 0.006637 1.82857143 476.837158
0.0036296296 0.0099556 2.74285714 476.837158

Ki (KN/m)
76385.073
76385.073
76385.073
76385.073
76385.073
76385.073
76385.073
76385.073
74085.528069
50994.963183

(KN)
-3907.3593
2194.4811
3561.2590
-1166.0522
3334.9687
1699.8227
1224.4080
990.5873
756.1778
374.3891

0.825
0.725
0.625
0.613
0.42
0.32
0.24
0.16
0.08
0.03

(m)

0.166816
0.149643
0.131846
0.113165
0.093785
0.073959
0.054346
0.035939
0.019953
0.007777

(m)
0.30347646
0.23151685
0.16946182
0.13718615
0.0747835
0.04316079
0.02289296
0.00973762
0.00261522
0.00037097

(KN)
-1236.9809
1555.9302
2090.6846
-29.1324
1929.9416
1291.3941
1041.7174
951.8460
915.1325
523.8960

(m)

(KN)
-804.1581
1467.9766
1623.0988
598.9687
1405.6862
1090.1271

(m)

0.2292
0.2016
0.1737
0.1458
0.1181
0.0912
0.0658
0.0428
0.0234
0.0090

0.23267
0.20411
0.17545
0.14681
0.11857
0.09125

922.1494
849.5805
990.4378
800.9917

(KN)
-669.9459
1445.7706
1416.4547
947.7631
1184.9924
1005.9066
885.8804
798.9621
871.7181
916.2125

0.06561
0.04258
0.02328
0.00896

(m)

0.23396
0.20507
0.17610
0.11472
0.11872
0.09124
0.06551
0.04245
0.02318
0.00892

tar entre los siguientes valores:

s de borde: