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17212

Proposed Rules Federal Register


Vol. 70, No. 64

Tuesday, April 5, 2005

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER in the inability of the remaining aspects of the proposed AD. We will
contains notices to the public of the proposed synchronized actuator to maintain the consider all comments received by the
issuance of rules and regulations. The commanded rudder deflection, which closing date and may amend the
purpose of these notices is to give interested could result in reduced controllability proposed AD in light of those
persons an opportunity to participate in the of the airplane. comments.
rule making prior to the adoption of the final We will post all comments we
rules. DATES: We must receive comments on
this proposed AD by May 5, 2005. receive, without change, to http://
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following
dms.dot.gov, including any personal
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION addresses to submit comments on this information you provide. We will also
proposed AD. post a report summarizing each
Federal Aviation Administration • DOT Docket Web site: Go to substantive verbal contact with FAA
http://dms.dot.gov and follow the personnel concerning this proposed AD.
14 CFR Part 39 instructions for sending your comments Using the search function of our docket
electronically. Web site, anyone can find and read the
[Docket No. FAA–2005–20794; Directorate comments in any of our dockets,
Identifier 2004–NM–172–AD] • Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to http://www.regulations.gov including the name of the individual
RIN 2120–AA64 and follow the instructions for sending who sent the comment (or signed the
your comments electronically. comment on behalf of an association,
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Model business, labor union, etc.). You can
• Mail: Docket Management Facility;
A300 B2 and B4 Series Airplanes; review the DOT’s complete Privacy Act
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Model A300 B4–600, B4–600R, and F4– Statement in the Federal Register
Seventh Street SW., Nassif Building,
600R Series Airplanes, and Model C4– published on April 11, 2000 (65 FR
room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590.
605R Variant F Airplanes (Collectively 19477–78), or you can visit http://
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
Called A300–600 Series Airplanes); • Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on dms.dot.gov.
and Model A310 Series Airplanes the plaza level of the Nassif Building, Examining the Docket
AGENCY: Federal Aviation 400 Seventh Street SW., Washington,
You can examine the AD docket on
Administration (FAA), Department of DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
the Internet at http://dms.dot.gov, or in
Transportation (DOT). through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in person at the Docket Management
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking Facility office between 9 a.m. and 5
(NPRM). this proposed AD, contact Airbus, 1
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Rond Point Maurice Bellonte, 31707
Federal holidays. The Docket
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to Blagnac Cedex, France.
You can examine the contents of this Management Facility office (telephone
supersede an existing airworthiness (800) 647–5227) is located on the plaza
directive (AD) that applies to all Airbus AD docket on the Internet at http://
dms.dot.gov, or in person at the Docket level of the Nassif Building at the DOT
Model A300 B2 and B4 series airplanes; street address stated in the ADDRESSES
Model A300–600 series airplanes; and Management Facility, U.S. Department
section. Comments will be available in
Model A310 series airplanes. The of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street
the AD docket shortly after the DMS
existing AD currently requires, among SW., room PL–401, on the plaza level of
receives them.
other actions, repetitive tests to detect the Nassif Building, Washington, DC.
desynchronization of the rudder servo This docket number is FAA–2005– Discussion
actuators, and adjustment or 20794; the directorate identifier for this On June 16, 1998, we issued AD 98–
replacement of the spring rods of the docket is 2004–NM–172–AD. 13–33, amendment 39–10624 (63 FR
rudder servo actuators, if necessary. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tim 34580, June 25, 1998), for all Airbus
This proposed AD would require new Backman, Aerospace Engineer, Model A300 B2 and B4 series airplanes;
repetitive tests/inspections/analyses of International Branch, ANM–116, FAA, Model A300 B4–600, B4–600R, and F4–
the rudder servo actuators, and related Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 600R series airplanes, and Model C4–
investigative/corrective actions if Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 605R variant F airplanes (collectively
necessary. Accomplishment of the new 98055–4056; telephone (425) 227–2797; called A300–600 series airplanes); and
actions ends the existing repetitive fax (425) 227–1149. Model A310 series airplanes. That AD
requirements. This proposed AD is SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: requires repetitive tests to detect
prompted by new reports of desynchronization of the rudder servo
desynchronization of the rudder servo Comments Invited actuators, and adjustment or
actuators. We are proposing this AD to We invite you to submit any relevant replacement of the spring rods of the
prevent desynchronization of one of the written data, views, or arguments rudder servo actuators, if necessary. For
three rudder servo actuators, which, if regarding this proposed AD. Send your certain airplanes, that AD also requires
combined with an engine failure could comments to an address listed under repetitive inspections to detect cracking
result in the loss of the related hydraulic ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA– of the rudder attachments, and repair, if
system and could cause the loss of one 2005–20794; Directorate Identifier necessary; or modification of the rudder
of the two synchronized actuators. This 2004–NM–172–AD’’ at the beginning of attachments. That AD was prompted by
condition could create additional your comments. We specifically invite issuance of mandatory continuing
fatigue loading and possible cracking on comments on the overall regulatory, airworthiness information by an
the attachment fittings and could result economic, environmental, and energy international civil airworthiness

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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 64 / Tuesday, April 5, 2005 / Proposed Rules 17213

authority. We issued that AD to detect by AD 98–13–33, is a malfunction or failure, the loss of the related hydraulic
and correct desynchronization of the mis-adjustment of the input spring rods system could cause the loss of one of the
rudder servo actuators, which could of the rudder servo actuators. With the two synchronized actuators. This
result in reduced structural integrity of hydraulic systems of all three rudder condition could create additional
the rudder attachments and reduced servo actuators pressurized, one fatigue loading and possible cracking on
controllability of the airplane. desynchronized actuator, while having the attachment fittings and could result
Actions Since Existing AD Was Issued no noticeable effect on the operation of in the inability of the remaining
the rudder, could create an opposing synchronized actuator to maintain the
Since we issued AD 98–13–33, the
force. This force is reacted by the commanded rudder deflection, which
Direction Générale de l’Aviation Civile
(DGAC), which is the airworthiness structural attachments of the actuators could result in reduced controllability
authority for France, notified us that and creates additional fatigue loading of the airplane.
there have been new reports of and possible cracking on the attachment
fittings. Relevant Service Information
desynchronization of the rudder servo
actuators on in-service airplanes. The If a desynchronized rudder servo Airbus has issued the following
primary cause, which is not addressed actuator is combined with an engine primary service bulletins:
PRIMARY SERVICE BULLETINS
Airbus service bulletin— For—

A300–27–0188, Revision 05, including Appendix 01 and Reporting Sheet, dated April 16, 2004 Model A300 B2 and B4 series airplanes.
A300–27–6036, Revision 08, including Appendix 01 and Reporting Sheet, dated April 16, 2004 Model A300–600.
A310–27–2082, Revision 05, including Appendix 01 and Reporting Sheet, dated April 16, 2004 Model A310 series airplanes.

The primary service bulletins describe 6. Doing any applicable related Accomplishing the actions specified
the following procedures: investigative/corrective actions if in the service information is intended to
1. Doing repetitive operational tests of necessary. The related investigative adequately address the unsafe
the rudder system with each hydraulic actions include doing inspections of the condition. The DGAC mandated the
system pressurized in turn; attachment fittings of the rudder servo service information and issued French
2. Doing repetitive static inspections actuators for cracks when the limits are airworthiness directive F–2004–092,
for correct synchronization of the exceeded in accordance with the issued June 23, 2004, to ensure the
rudder servo controls with each
applicable secondary service bulletin continued airworthiness of these
hydraulic system;
3. Doing repetitive inspections to find described below, and contacting the airplanes in France.
dead travel of the input lever of the airplane manufacturer for disposition of The primary service bulletins refer to
rudder servo control for each hydraulic repairs if necessary. The corrective the following secondary service
system; actions include adjusting the spring bulletins as additional sources of service
4. Analyzing the results of each rods, replacing the spring rods with new information for accomplishing the
inspection; spring rods, and replacing the rudder related investigative actions for certain
5. Submitting a report to the airplane servo control with a new servo control. conditions:
manufacturer; and

SECONDARY SERVICE BULLETINS


Airbus service bulletin— For—

A300–55–0044, Revision 03, dated April 16, 2004 ........................................................................ Model A300 B2 and B4 series airplanes.
A310–55–2026, Revision 02, dated April 16, 2004 ........................................................................ Model A310 series airplanes.
A300–55–6023, Revision 05, dated April 16, 2004 ........................................................................ Model A300–600.

FAA’s Determination and Requirements certificated for operation in the United manufacturer for instructions on how to
of the Proposed AD States. repair certain conditions, but this
This proposed AD would supersede proposed AD would require you to
These airplane models are AD 98–13–33. This proposed AD would repair those conditions using a method
manufactured in France and are type retain the requirements of the existing that we or the DGAC (or its delegated
certificated for operation in the United AD. This proposed AD would also agent) approve. In light of the type of
States under the provisions of § 21.29 of require accomplishing the actions repair that would be required to address
the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 specified in the primary service the unsafe condition, and consistent
CFR 21.29) and the applicable bilateral bulletins described previously, except with existing bilateral airworthiness
airworthiness agreement. Pursuant to as discussed under ‘‘Differences agreements, we have determined that,
this bilateral airworthiness agreement, Between the Proposed AD and Primary for this proposed AD, a repair we or the
the DGAC has kept the FAA informed Service Bulletins.’’ DGAC approve would be acceptable for
of the situation described above. We compliance with this proposed AD.
have examined the DGAC’s findings, Differences Between the Proposed AD
evaluated all pertinent information, and and the Primary Service Bulletins Change to Existing AD
determined that AD action is necessary The primary service bulletins specify This proposed AD would retain all
for airplanes of this type design that are that you may contact the airplane requirements of AD 98–13–33. Since AD

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17214 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 64 / Tuesday, April 5, 2005 / Proposed Rules

98–13–33 was issued, the AD format has REVISED PARAGRAPH IDENTIFIERS Costs of Compliance
been revised, and certain paragraphs
have been rearranged. As a result, the Corresponding The following table provides the
Requirement in AD
corresponding paragraph identifiers 98–13–33 requirement in this estimated costs for U.S. operators to
proposed AD comply with this proposed AD. The
have changed in this proposed AD, as
listed in the following table: paragraph (a) ............ paragraph (f).
average labor rate is $65 per hour.
paragraph (b) ............ paragraph (g).
paragraph (c) ............ paragraph (h).

ESTIMATED COSTS
Cost per Number of Fleet cost
Action Work hour Parts airplane, U.S.-registered (per cycle)
per cycle airplanes

Tests (required by AD 98–13–13) .................................................... 1 None $65 179 $11,635


Tests/inspections/analyses (new proposed actions) ........................ 1 None 65 179 11,635

Authority for This Rulemaking this proposed AD. See the ADDRESSES desynchronization of one of three rudder
section for a location to examine the servo actuators, which, if combined with an
Title 49 of the United States Code engine failure, could result in the loss of the
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue regulatory evaluation.
related hydraulic system and could cause the
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39 loss of one of the two synchronized actuators.
Section 106, describes the authority of This condition could create additional
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation fatigue loading and possible cracking on the
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
safety, Safety. attachment fittings and could result in the
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s The Proposed Amendment inability of the remaining synchronized
actuator to maintain the commanded rudder
authority. Accordingly, under the authority deflection, which could result in reduced
We are issuing this rulemaking under
delegated to me by the Administrator, controllability of the airplane.
the authority described in Subtitle VII,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part Compliance
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
39 as follows:
‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that (e) You are responsible for having the
section, Congress charges the FAA with PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS actions required by this AD performed within
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in the compliance times specified, unless the
DIRECTIVES actions have already been done.
air commerce by prescribing regulations
for practices, methods, and procedures 1. The authority citation for part 39 Requirements of AD 98–13–33
the Administrator finds necessary for continues to read as follows:
Repetitive Tests and Adjustment or
safety in air commerce. This regulation Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701. Replacement
is within the scope of that authority
§ 39.13 [Amended] (f) Prior to accumulation of 1,300 total
because it addresses an unsafe condition
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by flight hours, or within 500 flight hours after
that is likely to exist or develop on July 30, 1998 (the effective date of AD 98–
products identified in this rulemaking removing amendment 39–10624 (63 FR 13–33), whichever occurs later, and
action. 34580, June 25, 1998) and adding the thereafter at intervals not to exceed 1,300
following new airworthiness directive flight hours: Perform a test to detect
Regulatory Findings (AD): desynchronization of the rudder servo
We have determined that this Airbus: Docket No. FAA–2005–20794; actuators in accordance with Airbus Service
proposed AD would not have federalism Directorate Identifier 2004–NM–172–AD. Bulletin A300–27–0188, Revision 2, dated
implications under Executive Order October 1, 1997 (for Model A300 series
13132. This proposed AD would not Comments Due Date airplanes); A300–27–6036, Revision 2, dated
have a substantial direct effect on the (a) The Federal Aviation Administration October 1, 1997 (for Model A300–600 series
must receive comments on this AD action by airplanes); or A310–27–2082, Revision 2,
States, on the relationship between the dated October 1, 1997 (for Model A310 series
national Government and the States, or May 5, 2005.
airplanes); as applicable. If any
on the distribution of power and Affected ADs desynchronization (rudder movement) is
responsibilities among the various (b) This AD supersedes AD 98–13–33, detected, prior to further flight, either adjust
levels of government. amendment 39–10624 (63 FR 34580, June 25, or replace, as applicable, the spring rod of the
For the reasons discussed above, I 1998). affected rudder servo actuator in accordance
certify that the proposed regulation: with the applicable service bulletin.
1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory Applicability Note 1: A test to detect desynchronization
action’’ under Executive Order 12866; (c) This AD applies to all Airbus Model of the rudder servo actuators, if
2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the A300 B2 and B4 series airplanes; Model accomplished prior to the effective date of
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures A300 B4–600, B4–600R, and F4–600R series this AD in accordance with Airbus Service
(44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and airplanes, and Model C4–605R Variant F Bulletin A300–27–0188, dated October 24,
3. Will not have a significant airplanes (collectively called A300–600); and 1996, or Revision 1, dated November 5, 1996
Model A310 series airplanes; certificated in (for Model A300 series airplanes); A300–27–
economic impact, positive or negative,
any category. 6036, dated October 24, 1996, or Revision 1,
on a substantial number of small entities dated November 5, 1996 (for Model A300–
under the criteria of the Regulatory Unsafe Condition 600 series airplanes); or A310–27–2082,
Flexibility Act. (d) This AD was prompted by new reports dated October 24, 1996, or Revision 1, dated
We prepared a regulatory evaluation of desynchronization of the rudder servo November 5, 1996 (for Model A310 series
of the estimated costs to comply with actuators. We are issuing this AD to prevent airplanes); is considered acceptable for

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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 64 / Tuesday, April 5, 2005 / Proposed Rules 17215

compliance with the initial test required by 55–2026, dated October 22, 1996 (for Model flight, repair the affected structure in
paragraph (f) of this AD. A310 series airplanes); as applicable. accordance with a method approved by the
(g) Except as provided by paragraph (h) of (1) Conduct a visual inspection, high Manager, International Branch, ANM–116,
this AD, if any desynchronization (rudder frequency eddy current inspection, or FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, or in
ultrasonic inspection, as applicable, to detect accordance with a method approved by the
movement) greater than the limit specified in
cracking of the rudder attachments; and Direction Générale de l’Aviation Civile
Paragraph B of the Accomplishment repeat the inspection thereafter, as
Instructions of the applicable service bulletin (DGAC).
applicable, at the intervals specified in the
is detected during any test required by applicable service bulletin. Or New Requirements of This AD
paragraph (f), prior to further flight, (2) Modify the rudder attachments to cold
accomplish either paragraph (g)(1) or (g)(2) of Service Bulletins
expand the rivet holes.
this AD, in accordance with Airbus Service (h) If any crack is found during any (i) The term ‘‘primary service bulletin,’’ as
Bulletin A300–55–0044, dated October 22, inspection or modification required by hereafter used in this AD, means the
1996 (for Model A300 series airplanes); paragraph (g) of this AD, and the applicable Accomplishment Instructions of the
A300–55–6023, dated October 22, 1996 (for service bulletin specifies to contact Airbus applicable primary service bulletin in Table
Model A300–600 series airplanes); or A310– for an appropriate action: Prior to further 1 of this AD.

TABLE 1.—PRIMARY SERVICE BULLETINS


Airbus service bulletin— For—

(1) A300–27–0188, including Appendix 01 and Reporting Sheet, Revision 05, dated April 16, Model A300 B2 and B4 series airplanes.
2004.
(2) A300–27–6036, including Appendix 01 and Reporting Sheet, Revision 08, dated April 16, Model A300–600 series airplanes.
2004.
(3) A310–27–2082, including Appendix 01 and Reporting Sheet, Revision 05, dated April 16, Model A310 series airplanes.
2004.

(j) The primary service bulletin refers to Table 2 of this AD as an additional source of related investigative actions for certain
the applicable secondary service bulletin in service information for accomplishing the conditions.

TABLE 2.—SECONDARY SERVICE BULLETINS


Airbus service bulletin— For—

(1) A300–55–0044, Revision 03, dated April 16, 2004 .................................................................. Model A300 B2 and B4 series airplanes.
(2) A310–55–2026, Revision 02, dated April 16, 2004 .................................................................. Model A310 series airplanes.
(3) A300–55–6023, Revision 05, dated April 16, 2004 .................................................................. Model A300–600 series airplanes.

Compliance Times AD and the inspection to find dead travel Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(k) Do the actions specified in paragraph (l) required by paragraph (l)(3) of this AD. (o)(1) The Manager, International Branch,
of this AD at the following times: (m) If the primary/secondary service ANM–116, has the authority to approve
(1) Within 700 flight hours after the bulletin recommends contacting Airbus for AMOCs for this AD, if requested in
effective date of this AD or within 1,300 appropriate action: Before further flight, accordance with the procedures found in 14
flight hours after the last inspection required repair any discrepancy in accordance with a CFR 39.19.
by either paragraph (f) or (g) of this AD, method approved by either the Manager,
whichever occurs first; and (2) AMOCs approved previously according
International Branch, ANM–116, FAA, to AD 98–13–33 are not approved as AMOCs
(2) Thereafter at intervals not to exceed
Transport Airplane Directorate; or the DGAC with this AD.
1,300 flight hours.
(or its delegated agent).
Tests/Inspections/Analyses and Related Related Information
Investigative/Corrective Actions Reporting
(p) French airworthiness directive F–2004–
(l) Do the actions specified in paragraphs (n) At the applicable time specified in 092, issued June 23, 2004, also addresses the
(l)(1) through (l)(4) of this AD and any paragraph (n)(1) or (n)(2) of this AD, submit subject of this AD.
applicable related investigative/corrective a report in accordance with the primary
actions by doing all the actions in accordance service bulletin. Under the provisions of the Issued in Renton, Washington, on March
with the primary service bulletin, except as Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980 (44 U.S.C. 22, 2005.
required by paragraph (m) of this AD. Related 3501 et seq.), the Office of Management and Ali Bahrami,
investigative and corrective actions must be Budget (OMB) has approved the information Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,
done before further flight. Accomplishing
collection requirements contained in this AD Aircraft Certification Service.
these actions ends the requirements of
paragraphs (f) through (h) of this AD. and has assigned OMB Control Number [FR Doc. 05–6678 Filed 4–4–05; 8:45 am]
(1) Do an operational test of the rudder 2120–0056. BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
system with each hydraulic system (1) If the action specified in the primary
pressurized in turn. service bulletin was done after the effective
(2) Do a static inspection for correct date of this AD: Submit the report within 30
synchronization of the rudder servo controls days after the inspection.
with each hydraulic system. (2) If the action specified in the primary
(3) Inspect to find dead travel of the input service bulletin was accomplished before the
lever of the rudder servo control for each effective date of this AD: Submit the report
hydraulic system.
within 30 days after the effective date of this
(4) Analyze the results of the static
inspection required by paragraph (l)(2) of this AD.

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