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2015, 2030, 2050 .

2: , , 2015, 2030 2050


2015

102

2030
2050

67
37

Young societies

10
10 per

Less than
cent of
60

population aged 60 and over

60+

2050
2030

2015

Ageing societies
10-19

10-19
per cent of
population
60

aged 60 and over

48
56

High-ageing
societies

20-29
per cent
of population
20-29

60

aged 60 and over

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Hyper-ageing societies
30
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60

population aged 60 and over

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2050

(8
)

,

60
80.
3 healthy
years
86 y
ears
apan (ranked 9 overall)
,


Life expectancy at age 60 26 more years
,
Healthy life expectancy at 60 20.3 more years
.
60
80.3
86

10 ,
( 56

)

10 ,

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,

60
75.6 healthy
years
81 y
ears
1990 10 ,
urkey (ranked 77 overall)
, 5.7 , ,
Life expectancy at age 60 21 more years
. 2012
Healthy life expectancy at 60 15.6 more years
7.3 .8
60
75.6
81
(60
,
,
96

21 .
76
60
60 69.
2 healthy
years
y
ears

26 ,
fghanistan (ranked 96 overall)
60 16
Life expectancy at age 60 16 more years
9.
Healthy life expectancy at 60 9.2 more years
1990 2010
Healthy life expectancy at age 60
50
60
69.2
76
Life expectancy at 60
,
.10
- ,
.
1990-
2008 .
. 32 66 75 , 10
. , (76
) 13 .
(66 75, 76
)
(12 8 ).11

60
80.3

86

Japan (ranked 9 overall)


Life expectancy at age 60 26 more years
. Healthy life expectancy at 60 20.3 more years
,
.
81 46,8
60
75.6
Turkey (ranked 77 overall)
55 64 Life expectancy at age 60 21 more years , 73,5
Healthy life expectancy at 60 15.6 more years
.12 , ,

Jonas Wresch/HelpAge International

60
60

60

60
Afghanistan (ranked 96 overall)
Life expectancy at age 60 16 more years
Healthy life expectancy at 60 9.2 more years

69.2

76

5:
60
(8 )
60

20.3 26

( 56 )
60

16

21

( 96 )
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60 (2012)

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42.9

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2.5

28.7

33.2

1.0

1.3

12.5

116.6

190.7

3.3

6.9

10.5

4.2

6.3

2.7

2.2

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11.7

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65

74.4

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19

86.3
100.0
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21

30.1
26.6

17
17

92.6


60

i

79.1
22.4

16

47.2

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UNDESA, : 2015 , DVD , 2015; , http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/
NY.GDP.MKTP.KD.ZG ( 10 2015 );

2015 5

2008
. 2009 (32) ,
1,53 860 000, 51 26.24
,
, (79) (38). (25)
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.

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2015 (15)
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Incom
e security

Overall index
Rank

Health status

Rank Value

Capability

Rank Value

Rank Value

A-

Mauritius
42
9
South Africa
78
19
Ghana
81
88
Morocco
84
65
23
52
Nigeria
86
90
,
Uganda
88
92
(52)
(71)
36
.40
60
Rwanda
89
93 12

,
Zambia
90
89
2030
9417
Tanzania
91
2050 25 .41
Mozambique
94
84

Malawi
95
96
(8), , Regional
15.2
averages
2037 .

63
75
89
69
77
23
72
88

88
, (30), (34),49

92
45
(41)
(46)
. 81
- :
90 (92),

91 (93)67
(96).69

89 , , 94
94
.
95
84
( Regional
) ,
averages
( )
.

Enabling environment
Rank Value

38
83
56
89

75

70 1961 .42

13
-
O.43
84


88
, 209 .
96
94

Regional
Regional
.
75 averages
averages
90 .44

9: , - *
O

Ta

8
30
34
41
46
50
51
52
58
60
67
70
71
72
74
75
80
83
85
87
92
93
96

33
41
59
70
78
73
51
75
57
82
71
64
72
31
86
35
91
87
58
60
95
81
83

1
24
41
36
54
76
83
58
80
42
71
79
87
93
70
52
51
82
67
75
78
73
96

7
43
71
65
36
31
32
39
33
26
76
74
55
64
61
93
77
85
95
92
70
96
91

21
55
12
31
25
15
36
28
61
54
41
59
52
62
8
40
27
20
32
92
81
63
95

*- -

2015 7

28.9%

Ryan Libre/HelpAge International


.
.45
(71) 116,6
60 .46 , 47 28,9 .48
, 60
;
, 80 .49
10,000 (US $ 160)
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,
2007
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2007 .,
.50
, ,
A (96),
(93) (92) ,
,
(64)
.51
56 : 10 , (87).
( ,
,
)
.52
(70) (83),
,
,

, 2000-. . (2013 .)
, ,
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- 2013
.
2006 .
.53

.
, , .

, 78 , ,
- ,

. , ,
, , .
,
. . 15
.

.
,
, .
,
, ,
80 , .

: Danielle Michon/HelpAge International 2015

8 2015



325,6 ; 21,7
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2025 20 , ,
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2050 19
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, . 1,116.75
($ 62) 79. 30
. , 65
, 35,5
, 43
70 75-, .80
(76) - .

HelpAge International

Mo

2050 ., 19
20

30%


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(65) (73) 60
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50 ,
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: HelpAge International, , 2015


60+

2015 9

60
82

67
71

70
64

71
72

72
31


74
86


75 .
35

26
42
76
71
74
79
55
87

-
64 93

, ,
61
70

.

2009

93
52
,

80
77
51
91
1,53 860 000,

83
85
82
87
51 26
95
67
85
28,7 58 .83
60
-
60
.

87
92 75

(32)92

78
95 -
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93
96(73
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96
91
96
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27

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. 32

92.

81

63
.86
95

12: ,

O

22
23

26

29

32

35

39

40

43
A
45

49

53

61

63

64

65

66

68

73

77

Overall index

Rank

12
44
25
48
26
34
38
21
32
22
46
45
67
53
50
30
49
61
42
63

47
55
38
60
48
66
57
53
74
64
68
61
49
65
84
86
62
56
85
90

17
6
79
19
52
15
41
28
9
46
27
24
56
21
66
25
80
82
44
50

50
39
7
45
37
68
60
80
73
64
69
86
72
90
44
82
67
70
85
76

10 2015

Incom
e security
Rank Value

Health status
Rank Value

Capability
Rank Value

Enabling environment
Rank Value


2:

90.1

27

77.3

81.3

75.0

83.7

26

60.6

25

77.7

38

63.2

79

23.9

79.2

89.3

89.4

16

73.5

76.3

80.1

27

59.8

83.2

37

63.3

38

37.9

57

63.5

84.4

83.5

12

75.2

65.6

79.4

28

59.6

52

64.6

15

73.8

60

29.2

29

71.6

84.3

15

80.9

11

75.6

68.4

11

78.6

29

58.8

48

66.4

60

46.2

19

53.9

45

67.1

84.0

10

82.9

80.3

10

61.2

78.9

30

58.2

41

71.7

24

70.7

43

34.8

55

63.8

83.0

85.9

13

74.8

12

59.6

79.6

31

57.6

20

79.0

40

59.4

34

40.8

66

61.7

81.8

86.6

78.2

18

54.5

10

78.8

32

57.4

26

77.6

48

55.3

52

31.1

37

69.2

80.8

33

75.1

83.9

62.7

21

75.0

Me

33

56.3

36

73.4

35

64.5

62

28.7

46

66.7

79.3

29

76.3

25

70.1

65.7

17

76.8

34

56.0

59

59.3

41

59.1

71

25.8

12

78.2

10

79.2

14

81.5

27

69.3

20

53.6

81.8

35

55.2

34

74.5

66

44.1

15

57.0

68

60.1

11

78.6

16

80.9

33

68.1

11

59.9

14

77.7

36

54.3

69

48.3

18

72.8

47

33.0

42

67.5

12

76.0

23

78.4

77.8

14

57.8

30

71.5

37

53.5

24

78.2

78.7

63

28.2

74

58.5

13

74.4

84.3

19

72.7

40

37.6

82.7

38

52.9

11

82.1

23

70.7

83

19.5

51

65.4

14

72.7

17

80.3

21

70.8

29

44.8

18

76.1

39

52.2

38

73.2

57

47.4

41

35.8

60

63.1

15

72.0

18

79.9

17

73.1

35

40.6

16

77.0

40

52.1

21

78.7

53

51.4

28

45.6

80

56.8

16

71.2

88.4

78.3

42

35.8

23

74.2

41

51.8

70

48.1

36

63.9

65

27.3

31

71.3

17

71.0

62

53.5

79.8

62.5

26

72.5

Ma

42

51.8

82.9

63

45.0

75

24.6

38

69.2

18

70.1

47

67.8

26

69.8

13

59.2

35

69.6

43

51.1

32

75.1

74

34.0

62.1

73

58.9

19

69.5

89.7

10

76.6

53

31.0

19

76.1

44

50.9

56

62.5

28

69.2

72

25.1

58

63.4

20

67.7

40

72.4

31

68.7

16

56.4

48

66.4

45

50.8

22

78.4

64

44.9

46

34.1

64

62.0

21

66.3

43

70.8

14

74.4

22

49.5

49

66.0

46

49.8

78

36.2

54

50.0

36

40.1

25

72.9

22

65.6

12

81.8

47

56.1

17

56.4

50

65.8

47

49.8

54

63.5

20

72.1

86

18.9

47

66.4

23

64.9

44

70.7

55

50.0

64.8

39

68.1

48

49.7

68

50.5

32

68.1

30

44.3

79

56.9

24

63.4

39

73.1

30

68.7

48

32.9

24

73.4

49

49.7

46

67.9

68

40.0

27

47.5

69

59.8

25

61.7

37

73.4

80.5

78

24.0

22

74.7

50

48.8

73

44.2

76

31.9

31

43.5

15

77.3

2015 11

51

48.8

51

64.8

83

28.9

32

42.3

36

69.6

76

35.9

66

50.6

29

69.1

51

31.6

93

49.5

52

48.7

75

39.2

58

46.5

39

37.8

28

71.8

Mo

77

35.1

63

53.4

90

25.8

50

32.0

76

57.7

53

47.0

45

68.8

61

45.7

24

49.0

86

54.7

78

35.0

19

79.5

89

25.9

69

25.9

83

55.0

54

46.9

77

38.1

34

66.3

59

29.8

53

65.3

79

34.5

28

76.8

22

70.7

87

16.9

91

49.6

55

46.2

55

62.8

59

46.4

37

39.9

78

57.1

80

34.4

91

16.9

51

53.3

77

24.0

27

72.2

56

46.2

13

81.5

43

57.4

58

29.9

87

54.6

81

34.2

88

19.6

77

31.9

23

49.3

56

63.7

57

46.0

76

38.3

45

57.0

68

26.0

33

70.6

82

34.1

85

21.4

46

56.2

73

25.0

65

62.0

Ta

58

45.1

57

60.2

80

31.1

33

41.5

61

63.1

83

29.4

87

19.7

82

29.7

85

19.0

20

75.5

59

44.7

74

42.4

44

57.0

81

21.1

34

70.2

84

29.3

65

52.2

72

37.5

88

14.6

89

53.9

60

44.0

82

24.7

42

58.2

26

47.6

54

64.1

85

28.6

58

59.4

67

43.6

95

4.4

32

70.6

61

44.0

67

50.5

49

55.3

56

30.0

72

58.9

86

25.3

90

17.7

88

25.9

49

32.3

75

58.3

. 62

43.7

80

30.1

39

61.0

57

29.9

43

67.3

87

23.2

60

59.1

75

32.8

92

11.9

92

49.6

63

43.2

53

63.8

65

44.2

21

50.0

90

52.6

88

23.1

92

15.0

92

22.1

45

34.4

70

58.9

64

42.1

50

65.1

84

28.6

66

27.0

44

67.1

89

22.7

93

12.0

81

30.0

90

13.8

13

78.2

65

41.8

30

76.2

86

27.1

25

48.4

82

55.5

90

22.3

89

18.8

91

24.7

67

26.2

84

54.8

66

41.7

49

65.8

62

45.3

80

21.2

67

60.2

Ta

91

15.9

94

9.3

69

39.8

89

13.8

88

54.5

67

41.1

71

47.2

71

37.7

76

24.2

41

67.5

92

12.7

95

6.4

78

31.8

70

25.8

81

56.0

68

39.7

61

56.3

56

49.1

82

20.6

70

58.9

93

12.3

81

24.7

73

36.6

96

1.8

63

62.3

69

38.9

79

35.9

50

54.4

54

30.6

77

57.5

Mo

94

4.5

84

22.8

94

18.9

94

4.5

96

45.1

70

38.2

64

53.0

79

31.2

74

24.9

59

63.2

Ma

95

4.1

96

5.6

95

18.8

84

19.0

94

48.4

71

37.9

72

45.9

87

27.0

55

30.1

52

65.3

96

3.6

83

23.3

96

7.1

91

12.1

95

47.0

Mo

72

37.4

31

75.8

93

20.5

64

27.9

62

62.9

73

37.0

42

70.9

85

27.3

44

34.8

85

54.8

74

36.6

86

19.9

70

37.8

61

28.8

79.0

75

36.3

35

73.6

52

52.5

93

7.0

40

67.6

12 2015

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