Technical Aspect

Production Specs
-Physical and chemical properties
Paper:
-Quality aspect
-tolerance level
-quality standards used
Report Technical Aspect: Property, Quality Standards Used, Quality Tests, Descri
ption of the process(layman term)
Manufacturing Process
-Description of the process
-Process flow diagram
Plant Size and Production Schedule
-Plant Size
-Land Area
-Capacity
-Production Schedule
-Operation schedule (hours, days per week or year)
Swing Shift
Machineries and Equipment
-Equipment and Selection
-Alternatives considered (associated equipment)
-Explanation of choosing the current equipment
-Specs sheet
-MoC
-Equipment Dimensions
-Power requirements
Plant layout
-Actual plant layout
-Process flowsheet (w legend)
-Piping and pumping diagram
-Instrumentation Diagram
-factors
Structures
-production/processing area
-administration building
-laboratory
-support structures
-Other
-canteen
-fire station
-R&R (gym, spa)
Raw Materials
-Main raw material
-Materials/Chemicals/Reagents for reaction
-Materials/Chemicals/Reagents for laboratory testing
Utilities
-Power
-Purchased Power
-Self-generation

-Both
-Steam
-Water
-Underground
-River, lakes, etc
-Municipal supply
-Compressed air (Pneumatics)
-Lubricants, oils
-Fuel
Waste Disposal (type of waste, how to treat them)
-Types of wastes
-Solid
-Wastewater
-Gaseous
-Hazardous
-References
Taxation and Financing Aspect
Taxation
-Project Tax
-Corporate Income Tax Rate (30% in Philippines)
-Minimum Corporate income tax (MCIT)
-Capital gain tax on share of stock
-improperly accumulated earnings (IAET)
-fringe tax benefits
-tax Incentives and Exemption
-Tax Incentive
-Income Tax Holiday
-Exemption from taxes and duties on imported spare parts
-exemption from wharfage dues and export tax, duty, impost and f
ees
-reduction on the rates of Duty
-tax exemption on breeding stocks and genetic material
-tax credit
-NOLCO or deferred tax asset-in the
-Board of Investments (BOI)
-national investment promotion agency of the government
-global competitiveness
-employment
-attract quality investment
-technological innovations
opportunities and challenges
-Due diligence assistance
-information support
-visit program and investment briefing
-business matching
-Business registration facilitation
-networking with IPUs and other government agencies on pre-opera
tional business requirement
-fast tracking with registration
-Aftercare service
-presence of government network
-regular monitoring and supervision
-Investment Priority Plan
-PMS, NEDA, DOF, DA, DOE, DOT, DOST, and DOTC
Preferred activities
-agribusiness and Fishery

-eneergy
-renewable Energy
-Economic Zones (Report: Specific Economic Zone for Paper industry)
-Philippine Economic Zone Authority
-Aurora Pacific Economic Zone and Freeport Authority
-Examples of Enabling Laws
RA 8479
Biofuels Act
PEZA Law
-law that formed EZ
-RA 7196
CBMW
wharfage??
Financing Aspect
-Debt Amount and Schedule
-Financing Institutions
-Banks
-Philippine Related Institutions
Plant: Interest rate
Articles Incorporation
Social Desirability (social benefits from the plant)
Government Revenues (REPORT: if paper is under vat, tax associated with paper)
-How government benefits
-Taxes
-corporate tax
-tax through plant employees
Related Industries
-Industries that become offshoots of the proposed plant
-Suppliers
-Consumer Industries (price)
-Sales and Marketing
Employees
-Community
-employment from the nearby communities
-surrounding community benefits
-Employee benefits
-employee suggestion systems
Social Rate of Return
-increase in employment rate
-lower crime rate
-continuing professional development (bagong skills na natutunan)
Foreign Exchange Reserves
-increase in dollar reserves
-lesser reliance on importations
-exportation
-local economy growth
Sustainability Aspect
Technical Aspect
Plant Layout
-Why is it important?

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Minimization of damage
Proper spacing (Maintenance cost)
Number of personnel (layo ng equipment with each other)
Proper layout (construction cost)
Future expansion
Processing cost (if malalayo, increase cost)

Steps in plant layout

Facility Area Computation ---> Positioning ----> Spacing
Report: How to know wind direction, rules of thumb in the spacing(optional),
Wind Speed and Direction Technology
The measurement of wind speed is usually done using a cup or propeller anemomete
r, which is an instrument with three cups or propellers on a vertical axis. The
force of the wind causes the cups or propellers to spin. The spinning rate is pr
oportional to the wind speed
Wind direction is measured by a wind vane that aligns itself with the direction
of the wind.