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Edition: 158
TAMIL - AUTHOR : MUFTI A.UMAR SHARIF KASHIMI

,uz;lhtJ gFjpia ntw;wp nfhs;Sjy;

egpatu;fs; ~ej;jh| gFjpapYs;s Nfhl;ilfis KOikahf ntw;wp

nfhz;lgpd; ,uz;lhtJ gFjpahd ~fj;jPgh'tpw;F jq;fsJ
gilAld; te;jhu;fs;. mq;F A+ju;fspd; f%];> mg+ `{iff;
FLk;gj;jpdu; Nfhl;il> tj;jP`; Ryhypk; Mfpa %d;W Nfhl;ilfs;
,Ue;jd. ej;jh gFjpapy; Njhy;tpAw;W Xba A+ju;fnsy;yhk;
,f;Nfhl;ilfSf;Fs; GFe;J nfhz;ldu;.

egp (]y;) mtu;fs; nra;j Nghu;fisg; gw;wp Fwpg;gpLk; tuyhw;W

Mrphpau;fs; ,k;%d;W Nfhl;ilfis ntw;wp nfhs;tjpy; rz;il
VJk; ele;jjh? ,y;iyah? vd;gjpy; gy fUj;Jfs; $Wfpwhu;fs;.
,g;D ,];`hf; (u`;) $WtjpypUe;J ~f%];| Nfhl;ilia kl;Lk;
Ngr;Rthu;j;ijapd;wp KOikahf rz;iliaf; nfhz;Nl ntw;wp
nfhs;sg;gl;lJ vd;W njhpatUfpwJ.

'my;thfpjp| (u`;) vd;w tuyhw;W Mrphpau; $WtjhtJ: ,k;%d;W

Nfhl;ilfSk; Ngr;Rthu;j;ijf;Fg; gpd;jhd; K];ypk;fspd;
fl;Lg;ghl;Lf;Fs; te;jd. ~f%];| Nfhl;iliaj; jtpu kw;w ,uz;L
Nfhl;ilfSk; vt;tpj rz;ilAkpd;wp Ngr;Rthu;j;ijiaf; nfhz;Nl
K];ypk;fsplk; ruzile;jd. f%]; Nfhl;ilf;F kl;Lk; Kjypy;
rz;il ele;jJ. mjw;Fg; gpwF Ngr;Rthu;j;ij ele;J iftrkhfp
,Uf;fyhk;.

Mf> fUj;J vJthf ,Ug;gpDk; egp (]y;) ,g;gFjpia Rw;wp kl;Lk;

gjpdhd;F ehl;fs; Kw;Wifapl;bUe;jhu;fs;. A+ju;fs; Nfhl;ilia
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tpl;L ntspNawtpy;iy. ,Wjpahf> egp (]y;) mtu;fs; kpd;[dpf;

fUtpfis epWtp jhf;Fjy; elj;jj; jpl;lkpl;lhu;fs;. ,ijawpe;j
A+ju;fs; epr;rakhf ehk; mope;Nj jPUNthk; vd;gij mwpe;Jnfhz;l
gpd;Gjhd; xg;ge;jk; nra;J nfhs;s Kd;te;jhu;fs;.

Ngr;Rthu;j;ij

,g;D mg+`{iff; vd;w A+ju; 'ePq;fs; thUq;fs; ehd; cq;fsplk;

NgRfpNwd;" vd;W egpatu;fsplk; J}jDg;gNt> mtu;fSk; Ngr;R
thu;j;ijf;F xg;Gf; nfhz;lhu;fs;.

'Nfhl;ilf;Fs; cs;s tPuu;fspd; capu; ghJfhf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;

mtu;fsJ FLk;gj;jhu;fis mtu;fSld; tpl;Ltpl Ntz;Lk; me;j
tPuu;fs; jq;fspd; kidtp kf;fSld; ifgu; g+kpapypUe;J
ntspNawp tpLthu;fs; ifgu; g+kpAk; mjpYs;s nry;tq;fSk;>
nghUl;fSk;> jq;fq;fSk;> nts;spfSk;> MAjq;fSk;>
fhy;eilfSk; K];ypk;fSf;Fr; nrhe;jkhFk; Njitahd
Jzpkzpfis kl;Lk; vLj;Jf; nfhs;s mDkjpf;f Ntz;Lk;"
vd;W xg;ge;jk; nra;J nfhz;ldu;. egp (]y;) mtu;fs; midj;J
mk;rq;fisAk; xg;Gf; nfhz;lhu;fs;.

'xg;ge;jk; nra;J nfhLj;j gpd; ePq;fs; VjhtnjhU nghUis

kiwj;jhy; my;yh`;Tk; mtdJ J}jUk; nfhLj;j ,e;jg; nghWg;G
ePq;fptpLk;" vd;W $wpdhu;fs;. ,e;j xg;ge;jj;jpw;Fg; gpd;
Nfhl;ilfs; K];ypk;fs; trk; xg;gilf;fg;gl;ld.

mg+ `{iffpd; kfd;fisf; nfhy;Yjy;

Nkw;gb xg;ge;jj;jpw;Fg; gpwFk; mGy; `{iffpd; ,uz;L

kfd;fSk; mjpfkhd nry;tq;fis kiwj;J tpl;ldu;. xU Njhy;
igapy; epiwa nghUl;fisAk;> i`apg; ,g;D mf;jg;gpw;F
nrhe;jkhd eiffisAk; kiwj;J itj;jpUe;jdu;. ,e;j ~i`|
vd;gtu; esPu; tkpr A+ju;fspd; jiytuhthu;. egp (]y;) ,tiu
kjPdhtpypUe;J ehL flj;jpa NghJ me;j eiffSld; ,q;F te;J
jq;fpapUe;jhu;.

,e;epfo;r;rpiag; gw;wp ,g;D ,];`hf; (u`;) Fwpg;gpLtjhtJ:

egpatu;fsplk; ~fpdhdh mu;ugP| vd;gtd; mioj;J tug;gl;lhd;.
mtdplk;jhd; esPu; tkpr A+ju;fSf;Fr; nrhe;jkhd nghf;fp\q;fs;
,Ue;jd. egp (]y;) mtdplk; mijg; gw;wp tprhhpf;fNt> mtd;
'me;jg; nghf;fp\k; cs;s ,lk; vdf;Fj; njhpahJ" vd;W
ngha;Aiuj;jhd;. mg;NghJ kw;nwhU A+jd; egpatu;fsplk; te;J
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'fpdhdh xt;nthU ehs; fhiyapYk; ,e;j ghoile;j tPl;bw;F

te;J Nghtij ehd; ghu;j;jpUf;fpNwd;" vd;W $wpdhd;. clNd egp
(]y;) mtu;fs; fpdhdhtplk; 'mtu; $WtJ Nghd;W mg;nghUs;
ck;kplk; ,Ue;jhy; ehd; cd;id nfhd;W tpll;Lkh?" vd;W Nfl;f
mtd; 'rhp!" vd;whd;. egpatu;fspd; fl;lisf;fpzq;f me;j
ghoile;j tPL Njhz;lg;gl;L mjpy; nghf;fp\q;fspd; xU gFjp
fz;nlLf;fg;gl;lJ. egp (]y;) 'kPjKs;s nghf;fp\q;fs; vq;Nf?"
vd;W Nfl;f> mtd; mijf; nfhLg;gjw;F kWj;J tpl;lhd;. mtid
egpatu;fs; [{iglk; nfhLj;J ',tdplKs;s midj;ijAk;
thq;Fk; tiu ,tid Ntjid nra;Aq;fs;" vd;W $wpdhu;fs;.
[{igu; (uop) mk;gpd; $a gFjpahy; mtdJ neQ;rpy;
Fj;jpdhu;fs;. mtdJ capu; NghFk; jUthapy; mtid K`k;kJ
,g;D k];ykhtplk; [{igu; nfhLj;J tpl;lhu;fs;. K`k;kJ ,g;D
k];ykhtpd; rNfhjuu; k`;%j;> eh" Nfhl;ilapd; Rty; epoYf;fhf
mku;e;jpUe;j NghJ Nfhl;ilapd; NkypUe;J jpUiff; fy;iyj;
js;sptpl;L A+ju;fshy; nfhy;yg;gl;lhu;. vdNt> K`k;kJ ,g;D
k];ykh (uop) ,tidf; nfhiy nra;jhu;.

mGy; `{iffpd; ,uz;L kfd;fSk; nghUl;fis kiwj;J

itj;jpUe;jjhy; mtu;fis nfhy;Yk;gb egpatu;fs;
fl;lisapl;lhu;fs;.

GJkzg; ngz;zhf ,Ue;j i`apd; kfs; ]/gpa;ahit

egpatu;fs; rpiw gpbj;jhu;fs;. ,tiuf; ~fpdhdh ,g;D mg+
`{iff;| kze;jpUe;jhd;.

fdPkj;ij gq;F itf;fg;gLjy;

egp (]y;) A+ju;fisf; ifghpypUe;J ntspNaw;wp ehL flj;jj;

jpl;lkpl;lhu;fs;. Mdhy; mtu;fs;> 'K`k;kNj vq;fis
,g;g+kpapy; jq;ftpLq;fs; ehq;fs; ,g;g+kpia rPu;gLj;J fpNwhk;
cq;fistpl ,e;j g+kpiag; gw;wp ehq;fs; ed;F mwpe;J
itj;jpUf;fpNwhk;." vd;W $wpdhu;fs;. egpatu;fSf;Fk;> mtu;fsJ
Njhou;fSf;Fk; ,g;g+kpiar; rPu;nra;tjw;F mbikfs; ahUk;
,y;iy. rPu; nra;tjw;F Xa;Nth mtfhrNkh ,tu;fSf;Fk; ,y;iy.
vdNt> tptrhaj;jpYk; Njhl;lq;fspYk; kf#ypy; xU gFjpiaj; ju
Ntz;Lk; vd;w epge;jidapYk;> egp (]y;) $Wk; fhyk; kl;LNk
,q;F jq;fNtz;Lk; vd;w epge;jidapYk; ifgu; g+kpia egp (]y;)
A+ju;fsplk; nfhLj;jhu;fs;. mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;D uth`h (uop)
ifgUila tpisr;ry;fspd; fz;fhzpg;ghsuhf ,Ue;jhu;fs;.

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egp (]y;) mtu;fs; ifgu; g+kpia 36 gq;fhfg; gphpj;jhu;fs;. gpd;G

xt;nthU gq;ifAk; 100 gq;fhfg; gphpj;jhu;fs;. Mf nkhj;jk; 3600
gq;Ffshapd. mjpypUe;J rkg;ghjp gq;F egp (]y;) mtu;fSf;Fk;
K];ypk;fSf;Fk; chpajhFk;. mjhtJ 1800 gq;Fffspy; kw;w
K];ypk;fSf;Ff; fpilg;gijg; Nghd;Nw egpatu;fSf;Fk; xU gq;F
vd;W KbthdJ. kPjKz;lhd 1800 gq;Ffisg; nghJthf
K];ypk;fSf;F Vw;gLk; gpur;ridfSf;fhfTk;> NjitfSf;fhfTk;
egp (]y;) jdpahf xJf;fp tpl;lhu;fs;. egp (]y;) ,ij 1800
gq;Ffshf Mf;fpapUe;jjw;Ff; fhuzk;: ,e;j ifghpd; ntw;wp
my;yh`;tpd; Gwj;jpypUe;J `{ijgpa;ahtpy; fye;J
nfhz;ltu;fSf;fhf toq;fg;gl;ljhFk;. mtu;fs; ,q;F ,Ug;gpDk;
rhp> ,y;iy vd;whYk; rhp. `{ijgpa;ahtpy; fye;J nfhz;ltu;fs;
nkhj;jk; 1400 egu;fshtu;. ,tu;fspy; 200 Ngu; Fjpiu tPuu;fs;.
xt;nthU Fjpiuf;Fk; ,uz;L gq;Ffs;> Fjpiu tPuUf;F xU gq;F
vd nkhj;jk; %d;W gq;Ffs; nfhLf;fg;gl;ld. mjhtJ 600
gq;Ffs; 200 Fjpiu tPuu;fSf;Fk;> 1200 gq;Ffs; 1200 fhyhl;gil
tPuu;fSf;Fk; toq;fg;gl;ld. ([hJy; kMJ)

]`P`{y; Gfhhpapy; ,lk; ngw;Ws;s ,g;D ckhpd; mwptpg;gpd;

%yk; ifghpy; mjpfk; fdPkj;J nghUl;fs; fpilf;fg; ngw;wd
vd;W njhpa tUfpwJ.

,g;D cku; (uop) $wpdhu;fs;: 'ifgiu ntw;wp nfhs;Sk; tiu

ehq;fs; tapwhw cz;ljpy;iy. ifgu; ntw;wp nfhs;sg;gl;ljw;F
gpwFjhd; ehq;fs; tapwhw NguPj;jk; gok; rhg;gpLfpNwhk;."
(]`P`{y; Gfhhp)

K`h[pu;fSf;Ff; ifghpy; NguPj;j kuq;fSk;> nrhj;JfSk;

fpilj;Jtpl;ljhy; kjPdh jpUk;gpaTld; md;rhhpfs;>
K`h[pu;fSf;Ff; nfhLj;jpUe;j NguPj;j kuq;fisnay;yhk;
mtu;fsplNk egpatu;fs; jpUk;gf; nfhLj;jhu;fs;. (]`P`; K];ypk;>
[hJy; kMJ)

ENGLISH- THE SEALED NECTAR – MEMORIES OF THE PROPHET (PBUH)-AUTHOR- ISSAM DIAB

The Second Part of Khaibar conquered

When the Prophet [pbuh], along with his army, moved to this part of Khaibar, Al-Katiba,
he laid a heavy siege to it for fourteen days with the Jews barricading themselves inside
their forts. When he was about to use the rams, the Jews realized that they would perish,
therefore, they asked for a negotiable peace treaty.

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There is one controversial point in this context. Was this part of Khaibar (with its three forts)
conquered by force? Ibn Ishaq clearly stated that Al-Qamus fort was conquered by
force. Al-Waqidi, on the other hand, maintained that the three forts were taken through
peace negotiations, and force, if any, was resorted to only to hand the fort over to the
Muslims; the two other forts surrendered without fighting.

Negotiations

Ibn Abi Al-Huqaiq was despatched to the Messenger of Allâh [pbuh] to negotiate the
surrender treaty. The Prophet [pbuh] agreed to spare their lives on condition they
evacuate Khaibar and the adjacent land, leaving whatever gold and silver they had in
their possession. However, he stipulated that he would disavow any commitment if they
concealed anything. Shortly afterwards, the forts were handed over to the Muslims and
all Khaibar was reduced and brought under the sway of Islam.

This treaty notwithstanding, Abi Al-Huqaiq’s two sons concealed a leather bag full of
jewels, and money belonging to Huyai bin Al-Akhtab, who carried it with him when Banu
Nadir had been banished. Kinanah bin Ar-Rabi‘, who had hidden the musk somewhere,
was obdurate in his denial and so he was killed when the musk was discovered and his
dishonesty was proven. Abi Al-Huqaiq’s two sons were killed in recompense for
breaching the covenant, and Safiyah, Huyai’s daughter was taken as a captive.

Distribution of Spoils

In accordance with the agreement already concluded, the Jews would be obliged to
evacuate Khaibar, but they were anxious to keep on cultivating the rich soil and fine
orchard for which Khaibar was famous. They, therefore, approached the Prophet [pbuh]
with the request that they be allowed to cultivate their lands and they would give half of
the produce to the Muslims. Muhammad [pbuh] was kind enough to accede to their
request.

The Messenger [pbuh] divided the land of Khaibar into two: one half to provide the food
to be stored in case of any accidental calamity that might befall the Muslims, and for
entertaining the foreign delegates who started to frequent Madinah a lot; the other half
would go to the Muslims who had witnessed Al-Hudaibiyah event whether present or
absent. The total number of shares came to 36, of which 18 were given to the people
above-mentioned. The army consisted of 1400 men of whom were 200 horsemen. The
horseman was allotted 3 shares and the footman one. [Za'd Al-Ma'ad 2/137, 138]

The spoils taken at Khaibar were so great that Ibn ‘Umar said: "We never ate our fill until
we had conquered Khaibar." ‘Aishah [R] is narrated to have said: "Now we can eat our
fill of dates." [Sahih Al-Bukhari 2/609]

On their return to Madinah, the Emigrants were able to return to the Helpers of Madinah
all the gifts they had received. All of this affluence came after the conquest of Khaibar
and the great economic benefits that the Muslims began to reap. [Za'd Al-Ma'ad 2/148; Sahih
Muslim 2/96]

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