Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Aggarwal, B. B. et al., 2006. Inflammation and Cancer: How hot is the link?.
Biochemichal Pharmacology 72 (2006) 1605-21. Journal homepage:
www.elsivier.com/locate/biochempharm
Akhilender. 2003. Dasar-Dasar Biokimia I. Jakarta: Erlangga
Ambati, Ranga Rao et al., 2014. Astaxanthin: Sources, Extraction, Stability,
Biological Activities and Its Commercial Aplications-A Review. Marine Drugs
2014, 12, 128-152;doi:10.3390/md12010128.
Bahorun, T. et al., 2006. Free Radicals and Antioxidants in Cardiovascular Health
and Disease. Internet Journal Medical Update; 1:1-17
Ball, M. et al., 1995. The three rs: the way forward , the report and
recommendation of ECVAM (The European Center for the Validation of
Alternative Methods). Altern Lab Anim; 23(6): 836-66.
Balneo Research Journal. 2011. Experimental Use Of Animal In Research Spa.
Vol 2, NR 1
Bangsawan, P. I., 2012. Efek Antiinflamasi Astaxanthin Terhadap Volume Edema
dan Ekspresi COX 2 dengan Penggunaan Parameter Limfosit dan Netrofil Pada
Tikus Putih Dewasa Galur Wistar. Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya
Tesis (inpres)
Blokhina, et al. 2003. Antioxidant Oxidative Damage and Oxygen Deprivation
Stress; a Review. Journal Anatomi Botani., Spec No.179-94.
Carcamo, J. M. et al., 2004. Vitamin C is a Kinase inhibitor: Dehydroascorbic
Acid Inhibits IkB Kinase . Journal Molecular and Cellular Biology, 24,
6645-52.
Carr, A.C. et al., 2000. Potential Antiatherogenic Mechanism of Ascorbate
(vitamin C) and -tokoferol (vitamin E ). Journal Circulation Respiration,
87, 349-54
Carr, A.C. et al., 2013. Syntetic Or Food Derrived Vitamin C- Are They Equally
Bioavailable;
Review.
Journal
Nutrients;
ISSN
2072-664;
www.mdpi.com/journal/nutrients
Christen Y. 2000. Oxidative Stress and Alzheimer Disease. Am Journal Clinical
Nutrient; 71: 621S-9S
Ciapara, H. et al., 2006. Astaxanthin: a review of its chemistry and applications.
Crit Rev J o u r n a l Food Science Nutrientss. 2006;46(2):185-96.
Cysewski, G.R. and Lorenz, R.T. 2000. Commercial potential for Haematococcus
Microalgae as a natural source of astaxanthin. Trend In Biotechnology.
Volume 18. p 160-67
Dolma, Tshering et al., Acute Phase Response and Neutrophils: Lymphocyte
Ratio in Response to Astaxanthin in Staphylococcal Mice Mastitis Model.
Journal pf Veterinary Medicine Volume 2014. Article ID 147652, 5 pages.
Domer, F.R. 1971. Animal Experiments in Pharmacology Analysis. Charles C.
Thomas Publisher.
Dorland, W.A. N. 2010. Kamus Kedokteran Dorland Edisi 31. Jakarta: EGC
59
60
Droge W., 2002. Free Radicals In the Physiological Functions and Human
Disease. Review. Int Journal Biochemical Celluler Biolology; 39:44-84
Fuji Cemical Industry Co, Ltd. 2004. New Dietary Ingridient Notification for
Astaxanthim Extrated from Haematococcus Algae. FDA filling Date 10 june
2004, Report #236, Docket 95s-0136
Gandasoebrata, R. 2010. Penuntun Laboratorium Klinik. Jakarta: Dian Rakyat
Gartner et al., 2012. Atlas Histologi Berwarna Edisi Kelima. Alih Bahasa:
Dr.Fajar Arifim Gunawijaya, M.S., Editor: Dr. R.w. Susilowati M. Kes.
Tanggerang: Binarupa Aksara
Genestra M., 2007. Oxyl Radicals, Redox-Sinsitive Signalling Cascades and
Antioxidant. Review. Cell Signal; 19:1807-19
Gill, Navneet et al., 2013. Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Hyperalgesic effect of AllTrans Retinoic Acid in Carrageenan-Induced Paw Edema in Wistar
Rats:Involvement of Proxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-/ Receptors.
Indian J. Pharmacol.2013 May-Jun; 45(3): 278-282
Groff, J.L. et al., 1995. The Water Soluble Vitamins. In: Advanced Nutrition and
Human Metabolism. Minneapolis: West Publishing Company, p. 222-37.
Goodman and Gillman, 2008.The Pharmacological Basis of Theraupetics;
Analgesic-Antipyretic Agent; Brunton, Ph.D
Guaiquil, V.H. et al., 2004. Vitamin C Inhibit Hypoxia Induced Damaged and
Apoptotic Signalling Pathway In Cardiomyocites and Ischemic Heart. Free
Radic Biol Med 37 (9)1419-29
Gunawan, S.G. et al., 2011. Farmakologi dan Terapi Edisi 5. Jakarta: FKUI
Halliwel B, G., JMC. 2007. Free Radicals In Biology and Medicine. 4th ed.
Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press
Hassanein, Nahed M.A. et al., 2008. Roles of Interleukin-1 (IL-1) and Nitric
Oxide (NO) in the Anti-Inflammatory Dynamics of Acetylsalicylic Acid
Against Carrageenan Induced Paw Oedema in Mice. Global Journal of
Pharmachology 2 (1):11-19:2008
Het et al. (2000). Dietary factors that affect the bioavaibility of carotenoids.
Journal Nutrient 130. p : 503-06.
Hinostroza et al. 2004. Plasma appearance of unesterified Astaxanthin geometrical
E/Z and optical R/S isomers in men given single doses of a mixture of optical
3 and 3R/S isomers of Astaxanthin fatty acyl diesters. Comp Biochem
Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol 139 (1-3):99-110.
Heinicke, R. 1972. Scientific Research Studies on Herbs: Xeroine and Cell
Regeneration [Online]
Heuer, M. 2007. Dietary Supplement For Enhancing Skeletal Muscle Mass,
Decreasing Muscle Protein Degradation, Down Regulation of Muscle
Catabolism Pathways, and Decreasing Catabolism of Muscle Cells.
Available from http://images2.freshpatents.com/pdf/US20070015686A1.pdf.
Kenneth, K. et al., 2010. William Hematology 8th Edition. Ebook p.38-39
Kim, J. H. et al., 2005. Protective Effect of Astaxanthin on Naproxen-Induced
Gastric Antral Ulceration in Rats. Eur Journal Pharmacology 514(1): 53
Kumar, M.D. et al., 2007. Buku Ajar Patologi Edisi 7 Volume 1.Jakarta: EGC
61
62