Statistical Pocket Book 2014

STATISTICAL
POCKETBOOK
NEPAL 2014
Government of Nepal
National Planning Commission Secretariat
Central Bureau of Statistics
Ramshahpath, Thapathali
Kathmandu, Nepal
Statistical Pocket Book

Nepal, 2014
CABLE
TATHYANKA
FAX
977-1-4227720
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4229406, 4245913, 4245946,

4245947, 4245948, 4245848,
4241801, 4241803
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publication@cbs.gov.np
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11031
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ISBN NO.
COPY
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PRINTINTED AT
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Preface
Central Bureau of Statistics is pleased to bring out this biennial issue of
Statistical Pocket Book, Nepal 2014. The present issue is the
eighteenth in the series. This concise pocket book attempts to present
statistical facts and figures on various social and economic situation of
the country.
Statistical information presented in this book are collected from various
sources. Sector-wise information has been organized and updated
under relevant chapters. We, however, request our users to consider the
limitations associated with time lag due to earthquake 2072 BS and
non-availability of current data at the sources in some cases.
We would like to reiterate the importance of the census information that
are collected in a regular intervals of 5 to 10 years. Specifically, the
data gathered from Population Census, Agriculture Census and the
Census of Manufacturing Establishments are repeated in every
successive issue until they are updated by next census results. We are
pleased to inform our readers that this issue of Statistical Pocket Book
has brought the newly released data of the National Agriculture Census
2011 and National Accounts Statistics of Nepal latest updated.
We have covered a wide range of information in different Chapters and
sub-headings. Brief informatory notes on some key chapters like
Household and Population, Food and Agriculture, Price and Production
Indices, and National Accounts are presented with a purpose to help our
readers to understand concepts, methodologies, practices and trends

associated therein.
In this regard, I wish to extend my thanks to the entire team of
Publication, Distribution and Library Section of this Bureau. Mr.
Tirtha Raj Chaulagain, Director of the Section deserves my thanks for
his overall supervision efforts to bring out the publication in time
despite of the earthquake disturbances. In this connection, I would like
to thank Statistical Officers Mr. Kapil Dev Joshi and Mr. Krishna Raj
Pandey who managed the data in respective chapters and computer
settings. Library Officer Mr. Naniram Karki, Computer Officer Mrs
Chhiring Yalmo and Statistical Assistants Mr. Kamal Raj Gautam, Ms.
Prabha Pokharel, Mr.Damodar Neupane and Mrs. Indira Dhaka lalso
deserve thanks for their painstaking efforts to collect data from various
sources. I would also like to thank Deputy Director General Mr. Nebin
Lal Shrestha, head of the Planning and Human Resource Management
Division for his overall coordination and guidance.
Finally, on behalf of the Central Bureau of Statistics, I would like to
thank all government and non-government agencies for supplying
information for this issue.
We welcome valuable comments and constructive suggestions from
users for improvement in the future issues.
Thapathali, Kathmandu
June, 2015
Bikash Bista
Director General
Content
Nepal in brief ........................................................................................ 1
CHAPTER - 1
1.
Household and Population ..................................................... 7-59
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
1.9
Household by Ownership of House/Housing Unit in Use ........................... 7

Households by Source of Drinking Water ................................................. 8
Households by Usual Type of Fuel Used for Cooking.............................. 10
Households by Usual Source of Lighting ................................................. 12
Households by Types of Toilet ................................................................. 13
Households by Household Facilities ......................................................... 14
Households by Female Ownership of Fixed Assets .................................. 17
Absent Household and Population ............................................................ 18
Population by Sex, Households, Average Household Size and
Area insq.km.,2011 .................................................................................. 19
Number of Households, Population by Sex and Density for
Municipalities, 2011 ................................................................................. 26
Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for Nepal 2011 ...................... 29
Population Distribution by Religion for Dev. Regions, 2011 ................... 33
Population by Mother Tongue for Nepal, 2011 ........................................ 37
Population by Caste/Ethnic Groups for Nepal, 2011 ................................ 42
Population 5Years of Age and Over by Literacy Status for
Development Regions, 2011..................................................................... 47
Population 5 Years Age and Above by Educational
Attainment(Level Passed) for Development Regions 2011 ...................... 49
1.10
1.11
1.12
1.13
1.14
1.15
1.16
1.17 Population Aged 10 Years and Over by Marital Status for

Development Region, 2011 ...................................................................... 53
1.18 Household Heads by Sex and Age Groups for Development
Region, 2011 ............................................................................................ 55
1.19 Population by Disability for Development Region, 2011 ......................... 57
1.20 Population Changes During the 100-years Period, 1911-2011 ................. 59
CHAPTER - 2
2.
2.1
Food and Agriculture ......................................................... 63-126
Estimated Area under Food Crops by Development Region,

2010/11 to 2013/14 .................................................................................. 63
2.2 Estimated Production under Food Crops by Development Region,
2010/11 to 2013/14 ................................................................................... 68
2.3 Estimated Area Under Cash Crops by Development Region,
2010/11 to 2013/14 ................................................................................... 73
2.4 Estimated Production Under Cash Crops by Development
Region, 2010/11 to 2013/14 ................................................................... 77
2.5 Area and Production Of Pulse Crops2011/12 to 2013/14 ......................... 81
2.6 Livestock Population of Nepal 2010/11 to 2013/14 .................................. 82
2.7 Livestock Products of Nepal 2011/12 to 2013/14 ..................................... 83
2.8 Statistics on Area and Production of Fish Pond 2010/11 to
2013/14..................................................................................................... 84
2.9 Estimated Area and Production of Jute, Cotton, Fruit and
Vegetables, Nepal 2010/11 to 2013/14 ..................................................... 85
2.10 Edible Cereal Grain Production and Requirement of Major Crops
in Nepal, 2010/11 to 2013/14 ................................................................... 86
2.11 Import and Consumption of Chemical Fertilizers in Nepal by
Type2010/11 to 2013/14........................................................................... 87
2.12 Import and Consumption of Agriculture Inputs by Types 2010/11

to 2013/14................................................................................................. 88
2.13 Consumption of Improved Seeds by Type2010/11 to 2013/14 ................. 89
2.14 Area and Fragmentation of Holdings, Nepal 1971/72 to 2011/12............. 90
2.15 Number and Area of Holdings by Size of Holding, Nepal,
2011/12..................................................................................................... 91
2.16 Selected Characteristics of Holdings Nepal, 2011/12 ............................... 92
2.17 Selected Holding Characteristics of Ecological Belts and
Development Regions, Nepal, 2011/12 .................................................... 93
2.18 Number, Area and Average Size of Holdings by EcoDevelopment Region Nepal, 2001/02 to2011/12 ...................................... 94
2.19 Number and Areas of Holdings with Land/No Land by Ecological
Belt and Development Region, Nepal,2011/12......................................... 95
2.20 Number and Area of Holdings with Land or No Land by District,
Nepal, 2011/12 ......................................................................................... 97
2.21 Land Utilization, Nepal, 1971/72 to 2011/12......................................... 102
2.22 Holding Renting Land: Area by Condition of Rent, Nepal
2001/02 to2011/12.................................................................................. 104
2.23 Holdings with Irrigation and Area Irrigated by Source of Water,
Ecological Belt, Nepal 2001/02 to2011/12 ............................................. 106
2.24 Number and Area of Holdings Growing Selected Temporary
Crops, Nepal, 1991/92-2011/12 .............................................................. 108
2.25 Cropping Intensity of Ecological Belts Nepal, 1991/92-2011/12............ 109
2.26 Holdings using Agricultural Implements and Other Facilities by
Ecological Belt, 2011/2012 .................................................................... 110
2.27 Holdings using Different Inputs for Selected Crops by Ecological
Belt, Nepal, 2011/2012 ........................................................................... 112
2.28 Holdings with Permanent Crops, Compact Plantation and
Scattered Trees, Nepal, 2001/02 to2011/12 ............................................ 114
2.29 Holdings Raising Livestock and Livestock Population by Kind,

Nepal, 1991/92 to2011/12 ...................................................................... 118
2.30 Number of Holdings with Agricultural Credit by Source and Size
of Holding, Nepal, 2001/02 to2011/12 ................................................... 120
2.31 Agricultural Holders by Sex and Age Nepal, 1991/92 to2011/12 ........... 121
2.32 Sufficiency of Agricultural/Livestock Produce Number of
Months Insufficient, Manner of Coping Insufficiency by Size of
Holdings, Nepal, 2011/12 ....................................................................... 122
2.33 Total Number of Holdings, Number of Holdings Reporting Land
Made Uncultivatable Due to Soil Degradation by Total Area of
Holding2011/2012 .................................................................................. 126
CHAPTER - 3
3.
Forestry and Energy ......................................................... 131-137
3.1
Revenue from Forest Products 2009/10 to 2013/14 ................................ 131
3.2
Protected Areas of Nepal's National Parks, Wildlife Reserves,

Hunting Reserve, Conservation Area, Buffer Zones and Wetlands ........ 132
3.3
Sectoral Energy Consumption 2010/11 to 2013/14 ................................ 135
3.4
Fuel Imported by Type 2010/11 to 2013/14 ........................................... 136
3.5
Fuel Consumption by Type 2010/11 to 2013/14..................................... 137
CHAPTER - 4
4.
Climate .............................................................................. 141-147
4.1
Maximum and Minimum Temperature by Months in Various

Stations, 2010 to 2013 ............................................................................ 141
4.2
Annual Rainfall in Various Stations, 2010 to 2013................................. 147
CHAPTER - 5
5.
Electricity ......................................................................... 149-152
5.1
Total Energy Available, 2010 to 2014 ....................................................149
5.2
Growth of Consumers,2010 to 2014 .......................................................150
5.3
Electricity Sales,2010 to 2014 ................................................................151
5.4
Hydro Power Generating Stations by Type Installed Capacity ...............152
CHAPTER - 6
6.
Health ................................................................................ 159-161
6.1
Extension of Health Services .................................................................. 159
6.2
Number of Children Immunized by Type of Immunization .................... 160
6.3
Couples Accepting Various Family Planning Services by Types

of Services .............................................................................................. 161
CHAPTER - 7
7.
Transport and Communication ....................................... 165-179
7.1
Extension of Transport Facilities and Goods Transported by

Mode of Transportation, 2010/11 to 2013/14 ......................................... 165
Length of Strategic Road Network by Type in Different Zones,
2013/14................................................................................................... 166
Length of Strategic Road Network Classified by Types of
Construction and Utility for Development Regions, 2013/14 ............... 168
7.2
7.3
7.4
Number of Movements of International Aircrafts and Passengers

Carried (Tribhuvan International Airport)2010 to 2014 ......................... 169
7.5 Number of Movements of Domestic Aircrafts and Passengers
Carried (Tribhuvan International Airport)2010 to 2014 ......................... 170
7.6 International and Domestic Freight (Tribhuvan International
Airport)2010 to 2014 ............................................................................. 171
7.7 International and Domestic Mail (Tribhuvan International
Airport)2010 to 2014 .............................................................................. 172
7.8 Number of Post Offices by Zones, 2010/11 to 2013/14 .......................... 173
7.9 Available Voice Telephony Services, November 2011 to 2014.............. 174
7.10 Tele-Density ........................................................................................... 178
7.11 Number of Registered Newspapers by Development Regions,
2013/14................................................................................................... 179
CHAPTER - 8
8.
Tourism ............................................................................. 183-189
8.1
Number of Tourists by Major Nationality, 2010 to 2013 ........................ 183
8.2
Tourist Arrivals by Month, Nepal, 2010 to 2013 .................................... 184
8.3
Annual Tourist Arrivals, 2010 to 2013 ................................................... 185
8.4
Tourist Arrivals by Purpose of Visit, 2010 to 2013 ................................ 186
8.5
Tourist Arrivals by Age and Sex, 2010 to 2013...................................... 187
8.6
Gross Foreign Exchange Earnings from Tourism, 2010 to 2013 ............ 188
8.7
Hotel Industry Data, 2010 to 2013.......................................................... 189
CHAPTER - 9
9.
Education........................................................................... 191-207
9.1
Number of Students Enrolled In Primary Level of Education by

Region and Sex, 2012 to 2013 ................................................................ 193
9.2
Number of Students Enrolled in Lower Secondary Level of

Education by Region and Sex, 2012 to 2013 .......................................... 194
9.3
Number of Students Enrolled in Secondary Level of Education by

Region and Sex,2012 to 2013 ................................................................. 195
9.4
Number of Students Enrolled in Higher Secondary(11-12) Level

by Region and Sex, 2012 to 2013 ........................................................... 196
9.5
Number of Teachers in Primary Level of Education by Region

and Sex, 2012 to 2013 .......................................................................... 197
9.6
Number of Teachers in Lower Secondary Level of Education by

Region and Sex, 2012 to 2013 ............................................................... 198
9.7
Number of Teachers in Secondary Level of Education by Region

and Sex, 2012 to 2013 ......................................................................... 199
9.8
Number of Schools by Level of Education and Region, 2012 to

2013........................................................................................................ 200
9.9
Number of Schools, Students Enrolled and Number of Teachers

on Primary Level of Education, 2010 to 2013 ........................................ 201
9.10 Number of Schools, Students Enrolled and Number of Teachers

on Lower Secondary Level of Education, 2010 to 2013 ........................ 202
9.11 Number of Schools, Students Enrolled and Number of Teachers
on Secondary Level of Education, 2010 to 2013 ................................... 203
9.12 Number of Students Enrolled in Higher Education by Institutes
and Level of Education, 2010 to 2013 .................................................... 207
CHAPTER - 10
10. Industry ............................................................................. 212-227
10.1 Principal Indicators of Manufacturing Establishments by Type
and NSIC, Nepal, 2011/12 ...................................................................... 211
10.2 Number of New Industries Registered by Category, 2009/10 to
2012/13................................................................................................... 223
10.3 Sector-Wise Credit Follows by Commercial Bank, 2010 to 2014 ......... 224
10.4 Number of Cottage and Small Industries Registered, 2010/11 to
2013/14................................................................................................... 225
10.5 Performance of Public Enterprises, 2010/11 to 2012/13 ........................ 226
10.6 Small and Cottage Industries Registered, 2010/11 to 2013/14 .............. 227
CHAPTER - 11
11. Government Finance ........................................................ 231-244
11.1 Pattern of Ownership of Government Bonds and Treasury Bills,
2010/11 to 2013/14 ................................................................................. 231
11.2 Overall Budgetary Position, Government of Nepal, 2011/12 to
2013/14................................................................................................... 234
11.3 Tax Revenue of the Government from Different Sources,
2011/12 to 2013/14 ................................................................................. 236
11.4 Non Tax Revenue of the Government from Different Sources,
2011/12 to 2013/14 ................................................................................ 238
11.5 Recurrent Expenditure of the Government Classified by Various
Services,2011/12 to 2013/14 .................................................................. 241
11.6 Capital Expenditure of the Government Classified by Various

Services, 2011/12 to 2013/14 ................................................................ 242
11.7 Foreign Aid (Loan And Grants) Disbursement by Major Sources,
2009/10 to 2012/13 ................................................................................. 243
11.8 Foreign Aid (Loan and Grants) Commitment by Major Sources,
2010/11 to 2013/14 ................................................................................. 244
CHAPTER - 12
12. Price and Production ........................................................ 247-270
12.1 Urban Consumer Price Index, National, 2010/11 to 2013/14 ............... 247
12.2 Urban Consumer Price Index, Kathmandu Valley, 2010/11 to
2013/14................................................................................................... 249
12.3 Urban Consumer Price Index, Hills, 2010/11 to 2013/14 ................... 251
12.4 Urban Consumer Price Index, Terai, 2010/11 to 2013/14 .................... 253
12.5 Quarterly Price Index of Construction Materials .................................... 255
12.6 Quarterly Wage Index of Construction Sector ........................................ 257
12.7 Quarterly Manufacturing Production Index ............................................ 258
12.8 Quarterly Manufacturing Producers' Index ............................................. 262
12.9 National Salary and Wage Rate Index (Annual Average) ....................... 267
12.10National Wholesale Price Index ............................................................. 270
CHAPTER - 13
13. Money, Banking and Credit ............................................ 273-281
13.1 Money Supply, 2011 to 2014................................................................273
13.2 Currency in Circulation Outside Nepal Rastra Bank, 2011 to
2014........................................................................................................274
13.3 Assets and Liabilities of Nepal Rastra Bank, 2011 to 2014 ..................275
13.4 Assets and Liabilities of Commercial Banks, 2011 to 2014..................278
13.5 Outstanding Credit of Commercial Banks Classified by Types of
Security, 2011 to 2014 ...........................................................................281
CHAPTER - 14
14. External Payments and Foreign Trade ........................... 285-310
14.1 Value of Foreign Trade, 2010/11 to 2013/14 .......................................... 285
14.2 Composition of The Overseas Import By Regions, 2010 to 2013 .......... 286
14.3 Composition of the Overseas Export by Regions, 2010 to 2013 .............. 287
14.4 Composition of Overseas Exports by Development Regions 2010
to 2013.................................................................................................... 288
14.5 Composition of Overseas Imports by Development Regions 2010
to 2013.................................................................................................... 289
14.6 Value of Export Classified by Major Commodity Groups,
2010/11 to 2013/14 ................................................................................. 290
14.7 Value of Export to India Classified by Major Commodities,
2010/11 to 2013/14 ................................................................................. 291
14.8 Value of Exports to Overseas Countries Classified by Major
Commodity Groups, 2010/11 to 2013/14 ............................................... 295
14.9 Value of Total Import Classified by Major Commodities Groups,
2010/11 to 2013/14 ................................................................................. 296
14.10 Value of Imports from India Classified by Major Commodity
Groups, 2010/11 to 2013/14 ................................................................... 297
14.11 Value of Imports from Overseas Countries Classified by Major
Commodity Groups, 2010/11 to 2013/14 .............................................. 300
14.12 Balance of Payments, 2010/11 to 2013/14.............................................. 304
14.13 Income and Expenditures of Convertible Foreign Exchange by

Type, 2010/11 to 2013/14....................................................................... 307
14.14 International Reserves, 2011 to 2014...................................................... 309
14.15 Exchange Rates for Foreign Currencies, 2010/11 to 2013/14 ................. 310
CHAPTER - 15
15. National Accounts ............................................................ 315-326
15.1 Gross Output by Industrial Division at Current Prices............................315
15.2 Intermediate Consumption by Industrial Division at Current
Prices ......................................................................................................316
15.3 Gross Value Added by Industrial Division at Current Prices ..................317
15.4 Gross Value Added by Industrial Division at Constant 2000/01
Prices ......................................................................................................318
15.5 Gross Domestic product: Expenditure Category at Current Prices .........319
15.6 Gross Domestic Product: Expenditure Category at Constant
Prices ......................................................................................................320
15.7 Gross National Disposable Income and Saving at Current Prices ...........321
15.8 Summary of Macro Economic Indicators ...............................................322
15.9 GDP, GDP Growth Rate, Deflators and Composition by Broad
Industry Group .......................................................................................323
15.10 Gross Domestic Product Deflator by Industrial Division ........................324
15.11 Composition of Gross Domestic Product by ISIC Division at
Current Prices .........................................................................................325
15.12 Annual Growth Rate of GDP by Economic Activities at Constant
Prices ......................................................................................................326
CHAPTER - 16
16. International Comparison .................................................. 329-30
16.1 Area, GDP and Value of External Trade of SAARC Nations ................. 329
16.2 Population, its Growth and Vital Rates of SAARC Nations ................. 330
CHAPTER - 17
17. Miscellaneous .................................................................... 333-346
17.1 Quantity of Production and Revenue Obtained from Various
Minerals by Type, 2011/12 to 2013/14 ................................................. 333
17.2 Total Number of Legal Cases Filed in Courts (Supreme, Court of
Appeals and District Courts) by Type of Cases, 2010/11 to
2013/14................................................................................................... 334
17.3 Number of Legal Practitioners Registered by Category, 2011 to
2014........................................................................................................ 335
17.4 Number of Crime Committed by Types, 2010/11 to 2013/14 ................. 336
17.5 Annual Registered Vehicles by Zone and Type of Vehicles ................... 339
17.6 Annual Registered Vehicles by Type, 2010/11 to 2013/14 ..................... 341
17.7 Annual Registered Vehicles by Zones, 2010/11 to 2013/14 ................... 342
17.8 Revenue from License Issues, 2011/12 to 2013/14................................. 343
17.9 Some Indicators and Activities of Co-operative Society by Type,
2011/12 to 2013/14 ................................................................................. 344
Appendix 1 : Conversion Table 1 ........................................................ 345
Appendix 2 : Conversion Table 2 ........................................................ 346
List of Abbreviations
ATF
BPC
BOP
BS
CBS
CBS
CDR
DC
Dev. Reg.
DF
FISIM
Measured
FO
F.o.B
FY
GDP
GNP
GoN
Ha
HDI
HH
HSD
IMF
IMR
Aviation Turbine Fuel

Butwal Power Company
Balance of Payment
Bikram Sambat
Crude Birth Rate
Crude Death Rate
Degree Centigrade
Development Region
Degree Fahrenheit
Financial Intermediation
Furnace Oil
Freight on Board
Fiscal Year
Gross Domestic Product
Gross National Income
Government of Nepal
Hectare
Human Development Index
Household
Diesel
International Monetary Fund
Infant Mortality Rate
Services
Indirectly
KW
LDO
LPG
MOAC
MS
M.Ton
NA
NAC
NNC
NPC
Rs.
NRB
NSIC
Qtr
SDRs
SKO
Sq. Km.
TFR
UNDP
VAT
VDC
Yr
Kilo Watt
Light Diesel Oil
Liquefied Petroleum Gas
Ministry of Agriculture and Co-operatives
Petrol
Metric Ton
Not Available
Nepal Airlines Corporation
Nepal Nursing Council
National Planning Commission
Nepalese Rupee
Nepal Rastra Bank
Nepal Standard Industrial Classification
Quarter
Special Drawing Rights
Kerosene
Square Kilometer
Total Fertility Rate
United Nations Development Programme
Value added Tax
Village Development Committee
Year
Nepal in brief
Located between India and China and with 26.5 million of population*
and 147181 square kilometers of area, Nepal occupies 0.3 and 0.03
percentage of land area of Asia and the world respectively. In the
northern hemisphere, Nepal is situated within latitude 26 0 22' N to 300
27' N and of longitude 800 4' E to 880 12' E. The altitude ranges from a
minimum of 70 meters to a maximum of 8848 meters whereas the
climate varies with its topography. Mt. Everest the top of the world
is both the identity and glory of this Himalayan country. The average
width (North to South) is 193 kilometers whereas the average length is
885 (East to West) kilometers. The country has great variety of
topography which is reflected in the diversity of weather and climate
simultaneously. Specially, the country experiences tropical, mesothermal, micro-thermal, taiga and tundra types of climate.
Nepal is a multiethnic, multilingual, multi-religious and multicultural
country. The last census 2011 revealed that there are 123 languages
being spoken in Nepal whereas 125Caste and ethnic group residing in a
uniquely harmonized Nepalese society. Nepali stands as the official
language of the country. There were recorded ten different religions,
viz., Hindu, Bouddha, Islam, Kirat, Christian, Prakriti, Bon, Jain, Bahai
and Sikha respectively by their dominance in the last census 2011.
Also known as the light of Asia, Lord Gautam Buddha was born in
Lumbini of Nepal some 2500 years ago. As a distinct symbol of the
country, Nepal has a flag with unique triangular shape in contrast to
rectangular shape of almost all countries in the world.
Population Census 2011
Ruled by Shah Dynasty for almost 240 years as a kingdom, the country
turned to a Federal Republic of Nepal in 2063/64 BS. The present
constitution of Nepal has provisioned to elect President from the
Parliament who is the chief of the country. On the other side, the prime
minister in the cabinet holds the executive power of the state elected by
the parliament. As is common in democratic countries there is an
independent judiciary system in the country.
Nepal is rich in natural resources such as forest, water and biodiversity. Forest covers approximately 39.6% land of the total area.
The number of all-season rivers touches hundreds in number though
have not yet been fully exploited in generating electricity and irrigation.
Administratively, the country has been divided into five development
regions, 14 zones and 75 districts.
Likewise, there are
191municipalities that are considered as urban and 3276 Village
Development Committees (VDCs) which are predominantly rural areas.
Densely populated, the capital city Kathmandu is a small valley that lies
in the central hill of Nepal.
According to the Population Census 2011, the total population is 26.5
million with annual growth rate of 1.35 per annum and 54,27,302
individual households. From the same census it is found that 6.7, 43.0
and 50.3 per cent of total population is living respectively in the
Mountain, Hill and Terai. As such the geographical distribution of
population is uneven. The population density in the year 2011 was 180
people per square kilometer. Similarly, the literacy rate of male and
female are 75.1 and 57.4 per cent giving on average of 65.9 per cent. In
reference to Human Development Report 2014 of the UNDP, Nepal's
HDI is 0.490.
Tourism is the largest industry and one of the key sources of foreign
exchange in Nepal. Nepal is a unique destination for mountaineering,
trekking, rafting and jungle safari. It possesses eight out of 10 highest
mountain in the world. There are 10 world heritages and unbeatable

combination of natural beauty and cultural riches. In 2013 it welcomed
around 798thousand tourists and earned about 390 million US dollar as
an income from tourism.
Major Peaks of Nepal (8000 meters and above)
Name of the Peak
Location Zone Altitude (in meters)
Sagarmetha (Mt. Everest) Sagarmatha
8848
Kanchanjunga
Mechi
8586
Lhotse
Sagarmatha
8516
Yalung Kang
Mechi
8505
Makalu I
Koshi
8463
Choyu
Sagarmatha
8201
Dhawalagiri I
Dhawalagiri
8167
Manaslu
Gandaki
8163
Annapurna I
Gandaki
8091
Major Demographic Parameters
Crude Birth Rate (CBR), 2011
Crude Death Rate (CDR), 2011
Infant Mortality Rate (IMR), 2011
Mortality Rate under Five, 2011
Total Fertility Rate (TFR), 2011
Average Life Expectancy at birth, 2011 (years)
- Total
- Male
- Female
21.8
7.3
40.5
52.9
2.5
66.6
65.5
67.9
Major Macroeconomic Indicators (2014/15P*)

GDP at basic prices (current) in million Rs.
GDP at basic price (constant) in million Rs.
Annual GDP growth rate at constant price %
Per Capita GDP, current price (NRs) (2013/14P)
Per Capita GDP, constant prices (NRs) (2013/14P)
Annual changes in real per capita GDP (%)(2013/14P)
Nominal Per Capita GDP (US$) (2013/14P)
Nominal Per Capita GNI (US$) (2013/14P)
Gross Domestic Saving /GDP % (2013/14P)
Gross National Saving /GDP % (2013/14P)
Gross fixed capital formation/GDP % (2013/14P)
Export of goods and services/GDP % (2013/14P)
Import of goods and services /GDP % (2013/14P)
Implicit GDP Deflator
Exchange rate (US$:NRs) (2013/14P)
1893994
690349
3.04
69919
26619
5.45
703
717
8.92
46.44
23.13
12.14
40.30
227.13
99.43
P = Preliminary / P* = Preliminary revised after earthquake
CHAPTER - 1
HOUSEHOLD AND POPULATION
1. HOUSEHOLD AND POPULATION

1.1 Households by Ownership of House/Housing Unit in use.
Area
Total
Ownership of house/housing unit

InstituOwned
Rented
Others
tional
Nepal
5423297
4623653
694701
34313
70630
Urban/Rural
Urban
Rural
1045575
4377722
593842
4029811
420483
274218
17392
16921
13858
56772
Ecological Belt
Mountain
Hill
Terai
363698
2532041
2527558
335521
1995266
2292866
20363
489928
184410
2334
16291
15688
5480
30556
34594
Development Region
Eastern Dev. Reg.
Central Dev. Reg.
Western Dev. Reg.
Mid-Western Dev. Reg.
Far-Western Dev. Reg.
1230743
1962238
1065599
695014
469703
1096104
1526561
909773
646198
445017
101048
399394
135570
40521
18168
9997
13254
6464
2571
2027
23594
23029
13792
5724
4491
Source : Population Census 2011, Central Bureau of Statistics

1.2 Households by Source of Drinking Water.
Source of drinking water
Area
Total
Tap/piped
Tubewell /
hand pump
Covered
well / kuwa
Uncovered
well / kuwa
Nepal
5423297 2591379
1904965
132870
255658
Urban/Rural
Urban
Rural
1045575
618664
4377722 1972715
255907
1649058
35729
97141
17176
238482
Ecological Belt
Mountain
Hill
Terai
363698
278287
2532041 1824068
2527558
489024
15
77515
1827435
2663
88186
42021
11050
156498
88110
650526
660638
236629
170064
187108
10254
71052
22130
21787
7647
55818
86987
41439
55410
16004
Development Region
Eastern Dev. Reg.
1230743
Central Dev. Reg.
1962238
Western Dev. Reg.
1065599
Mid-Western Dev. Reg. 695014
469703
444771
941270
685621
330425
189292
Contd

1.2 Households by Source of Drinking Water.
Source of drinking water
Area
Spout water
River /
stream
Others
Not stated
Nepal
311394
60580
132551
33900
Urban/Rural
Urban
Rural
30574
280820
2824
57756
77019
55532
7682
26218
Ecological Belt
Mountain
Hill
Terai
58672
234057
18665
9322
39487
11771
1832
99139
31580
1857
13091
18952
43604
72752
59576
87326
48136
8439
10943
7579
20371
13248
10718
102433
7533
6327
5540
6613
16163
5092
3304
2728
Development Region
Eastern Dev. Reg.
Central Dev. Reg.
Western Dev. Reg.

1.3 Households by Usual Type of Fuel Used for Cooking.
Area
Total
Usual type of fuel used for cooking

Wood /
Cow
Kerosene
LP gas
firewood
dung
Nepal
5423297
3470224
55610
1140662
563126
Urban/Rural
Urban
Rural
1045575
4377722
268643
3201581
20990
34620
707674
432988
15776
547350
Ecological Belt
Mountain
Hill
Terai
363698
2532041
2527558
344843
1696376
1429005
1990
27554
26066
11143
744086
385433
1517
2810
558799
Development Region
Eastern Dev. Reg.
Central Dev. Reg.
Western Dev. Reg.
1230743
1962238
1065599
695014
469703
749311
986447
696683
609933
427850
12251
30857
7540
2510
2452
167083
665995
234539
53623
19422
255205
216142
80543
10478
758
Contd

1.3 Households by Usual Type of Fuel Used for Cooking.
Usual type of fuel used for cooking
Area
Bio gas
Electricity
Others
Not stated
Nepal
131596
4523
22583
34973
Urban/Rural
Urban
Rural
19121
112475
1255
3268
4107
18476
8009
26964
Ecological Belt
Mountain
Hill
Terai
792
41147
89657
1169
2174
1180
335
4332
17916
1909
13562
19502
Development Region
Eastern Dev. Reg.
Central Dev. Reg.
Western Dev. Reg.
31390
32279
38419
13857
15651
1587
1652
849
345
90
7099
12081
1787
881
735
6817
16785
5239
3387
2745

1.4 Households by Usual Source of Lighting.
Area
Total
Electricity
Usual source of lighting

Kero- BioNot
Solar Others
sene
gas
stated
Nepal
5423297 3647746 991510 15264 403504 330170 35103
Urban/Rural
Urban
Rural
1045575 983995 42297 3671

2082
5438 8092
4377722 2663751 949213 11593 401422 324732 27011
Ecological Belt
Mountain
363698
179072
50970
605 75774
55390
1887
Hill
2532041 1703611 301139
8058 277561 228094 13578
Terai
2527558 1765063 639401
6601 50169
46686 19638
Eastern Dev. Reg.
1230743
782852 317809
4574 89330
29306
Central Dev. Reg.
1962238 1513318 340709
4893 62760
23737 16821
Western Dev. Reg.
1065599
831460 160085
2323 47948
18524
5259
Development Region
6872
Mid-Western Dev.Reg.
695014
294162
95752
1457 139036 161205
3402
Far-Western Dev.Reg.
469703
225954
77155
2017 64430
2749
97398

1.5 Households by Types of Toilet.
Area
Total
Type of toilet used

Without Flush toilet
Not
Flush toilet Ordinary
toilet
(public
(septic tank)
toilet
stated
sewerage)
Nepal
5423297 2069812
448359
1814293 1055862 34971
Urban/Rural
Urban
Rural
1045575
95030
4377722 1974782
316041
132318
496624
1317669
129732 8148
926130 26823
Ecological Belt
Mountain
Hill
Terai
363698 145184
2532041 629512
2527558 1295116
1296
414287
32776
97460
935612
781221
117891 1867
539061 13569
398910 19535
18822
402875
15143
7049
4470
351653
566889
551117
203553
141081
364300 6815
268134 16785
206268 5203
143351 3411
73809 2757
Development Region
Eastern Dev. Reg.
1230743
Central Dev. Reg.
1962238
Western Dev. Reg.
1065599
Mid-Western Dev.Reg. 695014
Far-Western Dev.Reg. 469703
489153
707555
287868
337650
247586

1.6 Households by Household Facilities
Area
Household
With at
least one
facility
Household having facility of

Radio
Television
Cable CompuTV
ter
Nepal
4585709
2756325
1976603
1048348
395034
Urban/Rural
Urban
Rural
990624
3595085
559986
2196339
634332
1342271
562473
485875
247370
147664
Ecological Belt
Mountain
Hill
Terai
262330
2127758
2195621
206498
1490440
1059387
53892
920769
1001942
20026
651374
376948
4982
275317
114735
Development Region
Eastern Dev. Reg.
Central Dev. Reg.
Western Dev. Reg.
1042113
1707578
949921
537991
348106
596885
995794
577293
359638
226715
460702
918796
381694
121193
94218
133555
565987
258246
58977
31583
48600
261845
60341
14947
9301
Contd

Area
Internet
Telephone
Mobile
Phone
Motor
Motorcycle
Nepal
180746
399699
3504929
85135
519570
Urban/Rural
Urban
Rural
126654
54092
236903
162796
879020
2625909
42151
42984
246963
272607
Ecological Belt
Mountain
Hill
Terai
1747
138225
40774
10148
252670
136881
170532
1707744
1626653
760
41979
42396
2688
253710
263172
Development Region
Eastern Dev. Reg.
Central Dev. Reg.
Western Dev. Reg.
16470
130256
25902
4775
3343
67406
230435
62726
20417
18715
775610
1355029
774330
368528
231432
15572
48620
13715
3107
4121
91484
296440
87980
24956
18710
Contd

Cycle
Other
vehicle
Refrigerator
Without
any
facility
Nepal
1756243
37023
388410
742340
95248
Urban/Rural
Urban
Rural
313141
1443102
6679
30344
242728
145682
43259
699081
11692
83556
Ecological Belt
Mountain
Hill
Terai
992
136175
1619076
2063
4830
30130
2518
228095
157797
94847
357651
289842
6521
46632
42095
530475
605656
298008
166857
155247
7574
11287
5915
3739
8508
57522
216031
86131
18130
10596
173977
218541
96054
142775
110993
14653
36119
19624
14248
10604
Area
Development Region
Eastern Dev. Reg.
Central Dev. Reg.
Western Dev. Reg.
Not
stated

1.7 Households by Female Ownership of Fixed Assets.
Area
Total
Female ownership in
Neither
Both house
Land only house nor
& land
land
Not
stated
Nepal
5423297
580757
488314
4310560
43666
Urban/Rural
Urban
Rural
1045575
4377722
173984
406773
105933
382381
756303
3554257
9355
34311
Ecological Belt
Mountain
Hill
Terai
363698
2532041
2527558
19836
251108
309813
20320
201842
266152
321376
2061677
1927507
2166
17414
24086
Development Region
Eastern Dev. Reg.
Central Dev. Reg.
Western Dev. Reg.
1230743
1962238
1065599
695014
469703
155140
218221
130861
54192
22343
156536
181482
93434
42094
14768
909780
1541887
833801
595010
430082
9287
20648
7503
3718
2510

1.8 Absent Household and Population.
Absent Population
Absent
household
Total
Male
Female
Not
stated
Nepal
1378678
1921494
1684029
237400
65
Urban/Rural
Urban
Rural
200380
1178298
285421
1636073
227632
1456397
57774
179626
15
50
Ecological Belt
Mountain
Hill
Terai
69255
700465
608958
105423
991167
824904
82322
860555
741152
23101
130604
83695
0
8
57
Development Region
Eastern Dev. Reg.
Central Dev. Reg.
Western Dev. Reg.
333016
350551
405819
158323
130969
429870
464456
579834
221261
226073
388619
395402
518502
196695
184811
41232
69025
61326
24563
41254
19
29
6
3
8
Area

1.9 Population by Sex, Households,
Average Household Size and Area in sq.km.
2011
Area
Households
Avg.
Hhld
Size
Population
Total
Male
Female
Area
In
Sq.Km.
147181
Nepal
5427302
4.88 26494504 12849041 13645463
Urban/Rural
Urban
Rural
1047297
4380005
4.32 4523820 2306049 2217771

3276.28
5.02 21970684 10542992 11427692 143904.72
Ecological Belt
Mountain
Hill
Terai
364120
2534430
2528752
4.89 1781792
4.50 11394007
5.27 13318705
862592
5440067
6546382
919200
5953940
6772323
51817
61345
34019
4.72
4.92
5811555
9656985
2790483
4841624
3021072
4815361
28456
27410
Development Region
EDR
1231505
CDR
1964045
WDR
1066362
4.62
4926765
2292597
2634168
29398
MWDR
FWDR
695419
469971
5.10
5.43
3546682
2552517
1706450
1217887
1840232
1334630
42378
19539
Contd

2011
Area
Households
Eco-Development Region
Eastern Mountain
84918
Eastern Hill
346571
Eastern Terai
800016
Central Mountain 122154
Central Hill
1016181
Central Terai
825710
Western Mountain
4834
Western Hill
677498
Western Terai
384030
MW Mountain
68902
MW Hill
332153
MW Terai
294364
FW Mountain
83312
FW Hill
162027
FW Terai
224632
Avg.
Hhld
Size
4.62
4.62
4.77
4.24
4.36
5.70
4.14
4.15
5.46
5.64
5.08
5.00
5.56
5.32
5.46
Population
Total
Male
392089
1601347
3818119
517655
4431813
4707517
19990
2811135
2095640
388713
1687497
1470472
463345
862215
1226957
186977
756522
1846984
246829
2221717
2373078
10754
1260376
1021467
195827
800229
710394
222205
401223
594459
Female
Area
In
Sq.Km.
205112
844825
1971135
270826
2210096
2334439
9236
1550759
1074173
192886
887268
760078
241140
460992
632498
10438
10749
7269
6277
11805
9328
5819
18319
5260
21351
13710
7317
7932
6762
4845
Contd

2011
Area
Households
Avg.
Hhld
Size
District
Taplejung
Panchthar
Ilam
Jhapa
Morang
Sunsari
Dhankuta
Terhathum
Sankhuwasabha
Bhojpur
Solukhumbu
Okhaldhunga
Khotang
Udayapur
Saptari
26509
41196
64502
184552
213997
162407
37637
22094
34624
39419
23785
32502
42664
66557
121098
4.81
4.66
4.50
4.40
4.51
4.70
4.34
4.60
4.58
4.63
4.45
4.55
4.84
4.77
5.28
Population
Total
Male
127461
191817
290254
812650
965370
763487
163412
101577
158742
182459
105886
147984
206312
317532
639284
60552
90186
141126
385096
466712
371229
76515
47151
75225
86053
51200
68687
97092
149712
313846
Female
Area
In
Sq.Km.
66909
101631
149128
427554
498658
392258
86897
54426
83517
96406
54686
79297
109220
167820
325438
3646
1241
1703
1606
1855
1257
891
679
3480
1507
3312
1074
1591
2063
1363
Contd

2011
Area
Households
Siraha
Dhanusa
Mahottari
Sarlahi
Sindhuli
Ramechhap
Dolakha
Sindhupalchok
Kavrepalanchok
Lalitpur
Bhaktapur
Kathmandu
Nuwakot
Rasuwa
Dhading
Makwanpur
117962
138249
111316
132844
57581
43910
45688
66688
80720
109797
68636
436344
59215
9778
73851
86127
Avg.
Hhld
Size
5.40
5.46
5.64
5.79
5.14
4.62
4.08
4.32
4.73
4.26
4.44
4.00
4.69
4.43
4.55
4.88
Population
Total
Male
637328
754777
627580
769729
296192
202646
186557
287798
381937
468132
304651
1744240
277471
43300
336067
420477
310101
378538
311016
389756
142123
93386
87003
138351
182936
238082
154884
913001
132787
21475
157834
206684
Female
327227
376239
316564
379973
154069
109260
99554
149447
199001
230050
149767
831239
144684
21825
178233
213793
Area
In
Sq.Km.
1188
1180
1002
1259
2491
1546
2191
2542
1396
385
119
395
1121
1544
1926
2426
Contd

2011
Area
Households
Rautahat
Bara
Parsa
Chitawan
Gorkha
Lamjung
Tanahu
Syangja
Kaski
Manang
Mustang
Myagdi
Parbat
Baglung
Gulmi
Palpa
106668
108635
95536
132462
66506
42079
78309
68881
125673
1480
3354
27762
35719
61522
64921
59291
Avg.
Hhld
Size
6.44
6.33
6.29
4.38
4.08
3.99
4.13
4.20
3.92
4.42
4.01
4.09
4.10
4.37
4.32
4.41
Population
Total
Male
686722
687708
601017
579984
271061
167724
323288
289148
492098
6538
13452
113641
146590
268613
280160
261180
351079
351244
312358
279087
121041
75913
143410
125833
236385
3661
7093
51395
65301
117997
120995
115840
Female
335643
336464
288659
300897
150020
91811
179878
163315
255713
2877
6359
62246
81289
150616
159165
145340
Area
In
Sq.Km.
1126
1190
1353
2218
3610
1692
1546
1164
2017
2246
3573
2297
494
1784
1149
1373
Contd

2011
Area
Households
Nawalparasi
Rupandehi
Kapilbastu
Arghakhanchi
Pyuthan
Rolpa
Rukum
Salyan
Dang
Banke
Bardiya
Surkhet
Dailekh
Jajarkot
Dolpa
Jumla
128793
163916
91321
46835
47730
43757
41856
46556
116415
94773
83176
72863
48919
30472
7488
19303
Avg.
Hhld
Size
5.00
5.37
6.26
4.22
4.78
5.13
4.98
5.21
4.75
5.18
5.13
4.81
5.35
5.62
4.90
5.64
Population
Total
Male
643508
880196
571936
197632
228102
224506
208567
242444
552583
491313
426576
350804
261770
171304
36700
108921
303675
432193
285599
86266
100053
103100
99159
115969
261059
244255
205080
169421
126990
85537
18238
54898
Female
339833
448003
286337
111366
128049
121406
109408
126475
291524
247058
221496
181383
134780
85767
18462
54023
Area
In
Sq.Km.
2162
1360
1738
1193
1309
1879
2877
1462
2955
2337
2025
2451
1502
2230
7889
2531
Contd

2011
Area
Kalikot
Mugu
Humla
Bajura
Bajhang
Achham
Doti
Kailali
Kanchanpur
Dadeldhura
Baitadi
Darchula
Households
23013
9619
9479
24908
33786
48351
41440
142480
82152
27045
45191
24618
Avg.
Hhld
Size
5.95
5.75
5.37
5.42
5.78
5.33
5.11
5.44
5.49
5.25
5.55
5.41
Population
Total
Male
136948
55286
50858
134912
195159
257477
211746
775709
451248
142094
250898
133274
68833
28025
25833
65806
92794
120008
97252
378417
216042
66556
117407
63605
Note: * Includes institutional households

Source : National Population Census 2011, Central Bureau of Statistics
Female
68115
27261
25025
69106
102365
137469
114494
397292
235206
75538
133491
69669
Area
In
Sq.Km.
1741
3535
5655
2188
3422
1680
2025
3235
1610
1538
1519
2322

1.10 Number of Households, Population by Sex and Density
for Municipalities, 2011
S.
No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
Household
Ilam
4740
Bhadrapur
4260
Damak
18123
Mechinagar
13196
Biratnagar Sub Metro. 45228
Dharan
27796
Inaruwa
6199
Itahari
18306
Dhankuta
7220
Khandbari
6295
Triyuga
15938
Rajbiraj
7751
Lahan
6483
Siraha
5404
Janakpur
19195
Jaleshwor
4208
Malangawa
4464
Kamalami
9320
Bhimeswor
6092
Banepa
5546
Municipalities
Area in
Pop.
Population
Total
Male Female sq. km. density
19427
9674
9753
27
730
18646
9324
9322
11
1766
75743 35824 39919
71
1072
57909 27856 30053
56
1039
204949 104935 100014
58
3505
119915 57562 62353
103
1160
28923 14638 14285
22
1294
76869 37606 39263
42
1814
28364 14199 14165
48
588
26658 12826 13832
91
293
71405 34284 37121
320
223
38241 20044 18197
12
3197
33927 17536 16391
20
1677
28831 14226 14605
24
1212
98446 52481 45965
25
4000
24765 12888 11877
15
1599
25143 12988 12155
9
2678
41117 20360 20757
208
198
23337 11238 12099
65
359
24894 12446 12448
6
4477
Contd

S.
No.
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
Municipalities
Dhulikhel
Panauti
Lalitpur Sub Metro.
Bhaktapur
Madhyapur Thimi
Kathmandu Metro.
Kirtipur
Bidur
Hetauda
Gaur
Kalaiya
Birgunj Sub Metro.
Bharatpur
Ratnanagar
Gorkha
Byas
Putalibazar
Walling
Lekhnath
Pokhara Sub Metro.
HouseArea in
Pop.
Population
hold Total
3291
16263
8392
7871
12
1346
5956
28312 13768 14544
32
892
54748 226728 117932 108796
15 14966
17655
83658 42678 40980
7 12753
20337
84142 43510 40632
11
7574
254764 1003285 533127 470158
49 20289
19464
67171 37485 29686
15
4551
6279
27953 13608 14345
33
835
19890
85653 42981 42672
48
1793
5639
35370 18697 16673
22
1643
6852
43137 22686 20451
19
2273
24180 139068 75382 63686
21
6569
36987 147777 74205 73572
162
911
10861
46607 22373 24234
36
1308
8810
33865 15895 17970
60
562
11326
43615 20005 23610
60
727
8190
31338 14122 17216
70
447
5959
24199 10987 13212
35
696
14958
59498 27394 32104
77
768
68398 264991 133318 131673
55
4799
Contd

S.
No.
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
Municipalities
Baglung
Tansen
Ramgram
Butawal
SiddharthNagar
Kapilbastu
Ghorahi
Tulsipur
Nepalgunj
Gulariya
Birendranagar
Narayan
Dipayal Silgadhi
Dhangadhi
Tikapur
Bhimdatta
Amargadhi
Dasharath Chanda
Household
7859
8433
4982
29687
12513
5136
15517
12223
15200
11230
12045
4681
5509
21059
11639
20695
4786
3795
Area in
Pop.
Population
Total
30763 14710 16053
18
1676
31161 15332 15829
22
1435
28973 15505 13468
35
834
120982 60870 60112
69
1746
64566 32671 31895
36
1792
30890 15654 15236
37
830
65107 32149 32958
74
875
52224 25293 26931
92
566
73779 38113 35666
13
5898
57232 29399 27833
95
602
52137 27221 24916
35
1492
21995 10733 11262
67
328
26508 13686 12822
74
358
104047 53237 50810
104
1003
56983 27640 29343
67
849
106666 53098 53568
171
623
22241 10963 11278
139
160
17427
8295
9132
55
317
Source : Population Census 2011, Central Bureau of Statistics.

1.11 Population by Single Year of Age and Sex for Nepal, 2011
Age
All Ages
Under 1 Yr.
1 Yrs.
2 Yrs.
3 Yrs.
4 Yrs.
5 Yrs.
6 Yrs.
7 Yrs.
8 Yrs.
9 Yrs.
10 Yrs.
11 Yrs.
12 Yrs.
13 Yrs.
14 Yrs.
15 Yrs.
16 Yrs.
17 Yrs.
18 Yrs.
19 Yrs.
20 Yrs.
21 Yrs.
22 Yrs.
23 Yrs.
24 Yrs.
Total
26494504
469979
423283
525992
555884
592825
661158
629016
628590
733228
552867
811748
562580
795076
628915
677105
652525
646092
537448
683624
412291
614478
390140
544172
392742
416539
Male
12849041
242226
219061
268943
281631
303096
340356
320232
316893
378406
279289
418046
283595
410150
315152
337687
326490
320242
264109
338716
193634
278972
176558
241115
167109
180227
Female
13645463
227753
204222
257049
274253
289729
320802
308784
311697
354822
273578
393702
278985
384926
313763
339418
326035
325850
273339
344908
218657
335506
213582
303057
225633
236312
Contd

Age
25 Yrs.
26 Yrs.
27 Yrs.
28 Yrs.
29 Yrs.
29 Yrs.
31 Yrs.
32 Yrs.
33 Yrs.
34 Yrs.
35 Yrs.
36 Yrs.
37 Yrs.
38 Yrs.
39 Yrs.
40 Yrs.
41 Yrs.
42 Yrs.
43 Yrs.
44 Yrs.
45 Yrs.
46 Yrs.
47 Yrs.
48 Yrs.
49 Yrs.
50 Yrs.
Total
612362
388253
355076
491692
231971
672076
197999
390998
238441
235791
651145
265672
197622
325857
164023
633338
153325
271072
175724
152662
497502
169802
142498
238448
124709
461166
Male
268029
168872
157846
214721
107775
293233
92860
176747
102771
104966
305300
122390
91930
144392
76188
302182
74803
132584
79076
71645
248418
82240
70866
113280
60297
231432
Female
344333
219381
197230
276971
124196
378843
105139
214251
135670
130825
345845
143282
105692
181465
87835
331156
78522
138488
96648
81017
249084
87562
71632
125168
64412
229734
Contd

Age
51 Yrs.
52 Yrs.
53 Yrs.
54 Yrs.
55 Yrs.
56 Yrs.
57 Yrs.
58 Yrs.
59 Yrs.
60 Yrs.
61 Yrs.
62 Yrs.
63 Yrs.
64 Yrs.
65 Yrs.
66 Yrs.
67 Yrs.
68 Yrs.
69 Yrs.
70 Yrs.
71 Yrs.
72 Yrs.
73 Yrs.
74 Yrs.
75 Yrs.
76 Yrs.
Total
122201
187518
122944
111647
325656
133004
110264
156511
92828
372753
97394
124968
84835
76877
250384
70347
77435
109252
47031
203030
43776
71477
43990
32880
104640
33162
Male
63579
97240
59152
54461
166985
67633
56490
75559
46225
181835
48943
60184
39776
37713
119867
35132
39094
57685
26004
98890
23322
36852
23156
17390
50295
17315
Female
58622
90278
63792
57186
158671
65371
53774
80952
46603
190918
48451
64784
45059
39164
130517
35215
38341
51567
21027
104140
20454
34625
20834
15490
54345
15847
Contd

Age
77 Yrs.
78 Yrs.
79 Yrs.
80 Yrs.
81 Yrs.
82 Yrs.
83 Yrs.
84 Yrs.
85 Yrs.
86 Yrs.
87 Yrs.
88 Yrs.
89 Yrs.
90 Yrs.
91 Yrs.
92 Yrs.
93 Yrs.
94 Yrs.
95 Yrs.
96 Yrs.
97 Yrs.
98 Yrs.
99 Yrs.
100 + Yrs.
Total
31962
46064
19307
61809
15774
19054
14936
17204
22668
9242
7716
8883
4017
11516
2624
2842
1933
1420
3433
1080
831
1050
1248
3566
Male
16111
23467
10170
28602
8307
9656
7777
8445
10732
4520
3842
4605
2111
4974
1216
1245
853
652
1444
440
266
393
477
1181
Source: Population Census 2011, Central Bureau of Statistics.
Female
15851
22597
9137
33207
7467
9398
7159
8759
11936
4722
3874
4278
1906
6542
1408
1597
1080
768
1989
640
565
657
771
2385

1.12 Population Distribution by Religion for
Development Region, 2011
Area and
sex
Religion
Nepal
Male
Female
Hindu
21551492
10470964
11080528
Buddhism
2396099
1139779
1256320
Islam
1162370
583799
578571
Urban/Rural
Urban
Male
Female
Rural
Male
Female
3767037
1929053
1837984
17784455
8541911
9242544
395769
193408
202361
2000330
946371
1053959
175526
95608
79918
986844
488191
498653
73813
34657
39156
733356
345460
387896
85823
40243
45580
289876
135227
154649
1291750
626872
664878
8951122
4273300
4677822
318960
153765
165195
1604670
763462
841208
464
294
170
56373
33939
22434
130411
62478
67933
486300
229942
256358
18387
8771
9616
219589
102774
116815
Ecological Belt
Mountain
Male
Female
Hill
Male
Female
Kirat Christianity
807169
375699
380117
175470
427052
200229
Contd

Area and
sex
Religion
Hindu
11308620
5570792
5737828
Buddhism
472469
222552
249917
Islam
1105533
549566
555967
Development Region
EDR
4144556
Male
2002418
Female
2142138
CDR
7426280
Male
3746501
Female
3679779
WDR
4221113
Male
1962943
Female
2258170
MWDR
3277738
Male
1576205
Female
1701533
FWDR
2481805
Male
1182897
Female
1298908
458296
214483
243813
1409265
683557
725708
402411
181854
220557
98824
46432
52392
27303
13453
13850
267159
130471
136688
556464
283367
273097
219971
109643
110328
112815
57144
55671
5961
3174
2787
Terai
Male
Female
Kirat Christianity
190458
137723
87697
63925
102761
73798
778029
365395
412634
27509
13827
13682
1267
695
572
236
135
101
128
65
63
78664
36755
41909
165569
78280
87289
53747
24472
29275
49913
23100
26813
27806
12863
14943
Contd

Area and
sex
Religion
Nepal
Male
Female
Prakriti
121982
58083
63899
Bon
13006
5784
7222
Jainism
3214
1664
1550
Bahai
1283
576
707
Sikhism
609
323
286
Undefined
61581
32482
29099
Urban/Rural
Urban
Male
Female
Rural
Male
Female
9201
4415
4786
112781
53668
59113
3800
1692
2108
9206
4092
5114
2335
1221
1114
879
443
436
175
91
84
1108
485
623
384
211
173
225
112
113
9957
5450
4507
51624
27032
24592
18688
8906
9782
39547
18801
20746
763
350
413
10864
4829
6035
79
39
40
966
518
448
23
16
7
362
173
189
1
1
0
166
104
62
2266
1100
1166
24048
12225
11823
Ecological Belt
Mountain
Male
Female
Hill
Male
Female
Contd

Area and
sex
Religion
Prakriti
63747
30376
33371
Bon
1379
605
774
Jainism
2169
1107
1062
Bahai
898
387
511
Sikhism
442
218
224
Undefined
35267
19157
16110
Development Region
EDR
61159
Male
28906
Female
32253
CDR
45944
Male
22079
Female
23865
WDR
6778
Male
3107
Female
3671
MWDR
2416
Male
1092
Female
1324
FWDR
5685
Male
2899
Female
2786
861
394
467
464
222
242
11669
5163
6506
12
5
7
0
0
0
1916
978
938
1161
615
546
63
34
29
51
24
27
23
13
10
393
172
221
194
98
96
114
54
60
103
40
63
479
212
267
169
80
89
301
171
130
55
31
24
39
17
22
45
24
21
20353
10431
9922
23834
12907
10927
9577
4601
4976
4535
2256
2279
3282
2287
995
Terai
Male
Female

1.13 Population by Mother Tongue for Nepal, 2011
S.No.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
Mother Tongue
All Mother Tongue
Nepali
Maithili
Bhojpuri
Tharu
Tamang
Newar
Magar
Avadhi
Bantawa
Gurung
Limbu
Bajjika
Urdu
Rajbanshi
Sherpa
Hindi
Chamling
Santhali
Chepang
Danuwar
Uranw/Urau
Sunuwar
Bangla
Rajsthani
Majhi
Total
26494504
11826953
3092530
1584958
1529875
1353311
846557
788530
501752
132583
325622
343603
793416
691546
122214
114830
77569
76800
49858
48476
45821
33651
37898
21061
25394
24422
Male
12849041
5618291
1561693
823699
747044
653623
414491
363395
258773
62463
147235
160230
409750
344070
59723
55273
45601
36101
24624
24509
21557
16301
18033
12299
13286
11799
Female
13645463
6208662
1530837
761259
782831
699688
432066
425135
242979
70120
178387
183373
383666
347476
62491
59557
31968
40699
25234
23967
24264
17350
19865
8762
12108
12623
Contd

S.No.
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
Mother Tongue
Thami
Kulung
Dhimal
Angika
Yakkha
Thulung
Sampang
Bhujel
Darai
Khaling
Kumal
Thakali
Chhantyal
Sign Language
Tibetan
Dumi
Jirel
Wambule
Puma
Hyolmo/Yholmo
Nachhiring
Dura
Meche
Pahari
Lapcha
Bote
Total
23151
33170
19300
18555
19558
20659
18270
21715
11677
14467
12222
5242
4283
4476
4445
7638
4829
13470
6686
10176
10041
2156
4375
3458
7499
8766
Male
11228
16112
8855
9285
9093
9978
8490
10358
5388
7048
5708
2461
1825
2434
2206
3560
2304
6355
3177
4874
4930
925
2031
1735
3697
4124
Female
11923
17058
10445
9270
10465
10681
9780
11357
6289
7419
6514
2781
2458
2042
2239
4078
2525
7115
3509
5302
5111
1231
2344
1723
3802
4642
Contd

S.No.
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
Mother Tongue
Bahing
Koyee
Raji
Hayu/Vayu
Byansi
Yamphu/Yamphe
Ghale
Khariya
Chhiling
Lohorung
Punjabi
Chinese
English
Mewahang
Sanskrit
Kaike
Khamchi(Raute)
Kisan
Musalman
Baram
Tilung
Jero/Jerung
Dungmali
Oriya
Lingkhim
Kusunda
Total
11658
1271
3758
1520
480
9208
8092
238
2046
3716
808
242
2032
4650
1669
50
461
1178
1075
155
1424
1763
6260
584
129
28
Male
5417
612
1831
718
240
4442
3604
120
974
1724
436
185
1155
2249
953
25
244
577
526
58
648
803
2860
398
56
14
Female
6241
659
1927
802
240
4766
4488
118
1072
1992
372
57
877
2401
716
25
217
601
549
97
776
960
3400
186
73
14
Contd

S.No.
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
Mother Tongue
Sindhi
Koche
Hariyanwi
Magahi
Sam
Kurmali
Kagate
Dzonkha
Kuki
Chhintang
Mizo
Nagamese
Lhomi
Assami
Sadhani
Rai
Tajpuriya
Khash
Athpariya
Ganagai
Achhami
Kham
Malpande
Dhuleli
Arabi
Spanish
Total
518
2080
889
35614
401
227
99
80
29
3712
32
10
808
476
122
159114
18811
1747
5530
3612
142787
27113
247
347
8
16
Male
248
1063
440
17599
187
115
52
42
17
1853
13
5
372
230
51
75582
9095
774
2489
1773
64777
12934
137
171
6
11
Female
270
1017
449
18015
214
112
47
38
12
1859
19
5
436
246
71
83532
9716
973
3041
1839
78010
14179
110
176
2
5
Contd

S.No.
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
Mother Tongue
Russian
Doteli
Belhare
Phangduwali
Waling/Walung
Surel
Baitadeli
Bankariya
Bajhangi
French
Lhopa
Dolpali
Jumli
Dailekhi
Sonaha
Dadeldhuri
Bajureli
Darchuleli
Manange
Gadhawali
Others
Not Reported
Total
17
787827
599
290
1169
287
272524
69
67581
34
3029
1667
851
3102
579
488
10704
5928
392
38
21173
47718
Source : Population Census 2011, National Report, CBS
Male
8
368602
301
127
595
142
127943
28
31449
17
1471
801
398
1455
284
234
5008
2895
206
22
10334
23772
Female
9
419225
298
163
574
145
144581
41
36132
17
1558
866
453
1647
295
254
5696
3033
186
16
10839
23946

1.14 Population by Caste/Echnic Groups
for Nepal, 2011
S.No.
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
Caste/ethnicity
All Castes
Chhetree
Brahman - Hill
Magar
Tharu
Tamang
Newar
Musalman
Kami
Yadav
Rai
Gurung
Damai/Dholi
Limbu
Thakuri
Sarki
Teli
Chamar/ Harijan/ Ram
Koiri/Kushwaha
Kurmi
Sanyasi/Dasnami
Dhanuk
Musahar
Dusadh/ Pasawan/ Pasi
Sherpa
Sonar
Total
26494504
4398053
3226903
1887733
1737470
1539830
1321933
1164255
1258554
1054458
620004
522641
472862
387300
425623
374816
369688
335893
306393
231129
227822
219808
234490
208910
112946
64335
Male
12849041
2098534
1546082
874416
852969
744868
642352
584754
585008
544370
293907
238861
219297
180504
204043
172438
191633
169206
157846
119710
107976
110371
118080
105910
54424
32938
Female
13645463
2299519
1680821
1013317
884501
794962
679581
579501
673546
510088
326097
283780
253565
206796
221580
202378
178055
166687
148547
111419
119846
109437
116410
103000
58522
31397
Contd

for Nepal, 2011
S.No.
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
Caste/ethnicity
Kewat
Brahman - Tarai
Kathabaniyan
Gharti/Bhujel
Mallaha
Kalwar
Kumal
Hajam/Thakur
Kanu
Rajbansi
Sunuwar
Sudhi
Lohar
Tatma/Tatwa
Khatwe
Dhobi
Majhi
Nuniya
Kumhar
Danuwar
Chepang /Praja
Halwai
Rajput
Kayastha
Badhaee
Marwadi
Total
153772
134106
138637
118650
173261
128232
121196
117758
125184
115242
55712
93115
101421
104865
100921
109079
83727
70540
62399
84115
68399
83869
41972
44304
28932
51443
Male
76353
69468
72508
56164
88058
67545
57525
60702
65696
56411
26758
47655
51218
52408
49449
55724
40722
36447
31983
39986
34620
43106
22349
22830
14962
27040
Female
77419
64638
66129
62486
85203
60687
63671
57056
59488
58831
28954
45460
50203
52457
51472
53355
43005
34093
30416
44129
33779
40763
19623
21474
13970
24403
Contd

for Nepal, 2011
S.No.
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
Caste/ethnicity
Satar/ Santhal
Jhangad/ Dhagar
Bantar/Sardar
Baraee
Kahar
Gangai
Lodh
Rajbhar
Thami
Dhimal
Bhote
Bin
Gaderi/Bhedihar
Nurang
Yakkha
Darai
Tajpuriya
Thakali
Chidimar
Pahari
Mali
Bangali
Chhantyal/Chhantel
Dom
Kamar
Bote
Total
51735
37424
55104
80597
53159
36988
32837
9542
28671
26298
13397
75195
26375
278
24336
16789
19213
13215
1254
13615
14995
26582
11810
13268
1787
10397
Male
25540
18123
27087
41012
27146
18385
16639
4884
13913
12114
6350
37720
13375
110
11440
7836
9292
6157
651
6670
7628
14914
5245
6668
899
5019
Female
26195
19301
28017
39585
26013
18603
16198
4658
14758
14184
7047
37475
13000
168
12896
8953
9921
7058
603
6945
7367
11668
6565
6600
888
5378
Contd

for Nepal, 2011
S.No.
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
Caste/ethnicity
Brahmu/ Baramo
Gaine
Jirel
Dura
Badi
Meche
Lepcha
Halkhor
Punjabi/Sikh
Kisan
Raji
Byasi/Sauka
Hayu
Koche
Dhunia
Walung
Munda
Raute
Hyolmo
Pattharkatta/ Kushwadiya
Kusunda
Lhomi
Kalar
Natuwa
Dhandi
Dhankar/ Dharikar
Total
8140
6791
5774
5394
38603
4867
3445
4003
7176
1739
4235
3895
2925
1635
14846
1249
2350
618
10752
3182
273
1614
1077
3062
1982
2681
Male
3681
3250
2770
2410
18298
2265
1749
2058
3722
831
2044
1904
1401
823
7315
641
1064
320
5115
1587
123
726
522
1562
1013
1353
Female
4459
3541
3004
2984
20305
2602
1696
1945
3454
908
2191
1991
1524
812
7531
608
1286
298
5637
1595
150
888
555
1500
969
1328
Contd

for Nepal, 2011
S.No.
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
Caste/ethnicity
Kulung
Ghale
Khawas
Rajdhob
Kori
Nachhiring
Yamphu
Chamling
Aathpariya
Sarbaria
Bantaba
Dolpo
Amat
Thulung
Mewahang Bala
Bahing
Lhopa
Dev
Samgpang
Khaling
Topkegola
Loharung
Dalit Others
Janajati Others
Terai Others
Undefined Others
Foreigner
Total
28613
22881
18513
13422
12276
7154
6933
6668
5977
4906
4604
4107
3830
3535
3100
3096
2624
2147
1681
1571
1523
1153
155354
1228
103811
15277
6651
Source : Population Census 2011, National Report, CBS
Male
13887
10525
8827
6794
6399
3524
3328
3078
2687
2465
2163
1968
1929
1748
1474
1444
1286
1145
780
720
727
566
74312
598
53882
7526
3711
Female
14726
12356
9686
6628
5877
3630
3605
3590
3290
2441
2441
2139
1901
1787
1626
1652
1338
1002
901
851
796
587
81042
630
49929
7751
2940

1.15 Population 5 Years of Age and Over by Literacy Status for
Development Regions,
development
regions, 2011
2011
Nepal
Male
Female
Pop. aged
5 years &
above
23926541
11534084
12392457
Population who
Can read Can read Can't read
& write
only and write
15777786
602777
7524427
8666282
283708
2575935
7111504
319069
4948492
Urban/Rural
Urban
Male
Female
Rural
Male
Female
4196720
2133451
2063269
19729821
9400633
10329188
3450674
1899135
1551539
12327112
6767147
5559965
71276
31888
39388
531501
251820
279681
672398
201577
470821
6852029
2374358
4477671
2372
851
1521
19179
7308
11871
Ecological Belt
Mountain
Male
Female
Hill
Male
Female
1579653
760278
819375
10344684
4900035
5444649
954936
544484
410452
7482477
3990005
3492472
49155
23354
25801
248765
113336
135429
574479
192058
382421
2607216
794584
1812632
1083
382
701
6226
2110
4116
Area and sex
Not
stated
21551
8159
13392
Contd

1.15 Population 5 Years of Age and Over by Literacy Status for
Development Regions,
development
regions, 2011
2011
Area and sex
Terai
Male
Female
Development Region
Eastern Dev. Reg.
Male
Female
Central Dev. Reg.
Male
Female
Western Dev. Reg.
Male
Female
Male
Female
Male
Female
Pop. aged
5 years &
above
12002204
5873771
6128433
5274015
2516469
2757546
8783955
4394166
4389789
4474720
2058911
2415809
3137939
1498477
1639462
2255912
1066061
1189851
Population who
Can read Can read Can't read
& write
only and write
7340373
304857
4342732
4131793
147018
1589293
3208580
157839
2753439
3539955
1912455
1627500
5614815
3192146
2422669
3176212
1645255
1530957
2014773
1102270
912503
1432031
814156
617875
126045
60023
66022
227229
109973
117256
101981
46065
55916
85681
39641
46040
61841
28006
33835
1604156
542550
1061606
2930884
1087653
1843231
1193295
366485
826810
1035356
355805
679551
760736
223442
537294
Not
stated
14242
5667
8575
3859
1441
2418
11027
4394
6633
3232
1106
2126
2129
761
1368
1304
457
847

1.16 Population 5 Years and Above by Educational Attainment (Level Passed)
for Development Region, 2011
Nepal
Male
Female
Population that have completed the educational level of

Lower
SeconIntermeBeginPrimary
S.L.C. &
Secondary
dary
diate &
ners
(1-5)
Equiv.
(6 -8)
(9 -10)
Equiv.
639031 6285124
3266513 1857368 1636159 1036448
341944 3361832
1768964 1038105
932103
605011
297087 2923292
1497549
819263
704056
431437
Urban/Rural
Urban
Male
Female
Rural
Male
Female
109689
59805
49884
529342
282139
247203
880148
467191
412957
5404976
2894641
2510335
601192
322875
278317
2665321
1446089
1219232
433292
233884
199408
1424076
804221
619855
517040
284557
232483
1119119
647546
471573
444472
250010
194462
591976
355001
236975
Ecological Belt
Mountain
56177
Male
29003
Female
27174
Hill
297627
Male
157188
Female
140439
465064
251927
213137
2792693
1461708
1330985
195613
113470
82143
1497612
775876
721736
94775
58330
36445
858590
457590
401000
73748
46663
27085
817142
452557
364585
40948
26272
14676
563108
314306
248802
Area/Sex
Contd


Lower
SeconIntermeArea/Sex
BeginPrimary
S.L.C. &
Secondary
dary
diate &
ners
(1-5)
Equiv.
(6 -8)
(9 -10)
Equiv.
Terai
285227 3027367
1573288
904003
745269
432392
Male
155753 1648197
879618
522185
432883
264433
Female
129474 1379170
693670
381818
312386
167959
Development Region
EDR
116757 1375945
756027
474270
421133
188870
Male
62644
732152
397393
254647
228172
111020
Female
54113
643793
358634
219623
192961
77850
CDR
187251 2025963
1055949
624617
641908
516709
Male
101381 1112636
595917
362463
378908
299432
Female
85870
913327
460032
262154
263000
217277
WDR
128964 1275160
702514
389829
318415
175609
Male
69655
657064
355102
201858
169169
96084
Female
59309
618096
347412
187971
149246
79525
MWDR
111796
941663
441122
206273
154720
85840
Male
58614
500361
240756
120079
92514
53229
Female
53182
441302
200366
86194
62206
32611
FWDR
94263
666393
310901
162379
99983
69420
Male
49650
359619
179796
99058
63340
45246
Female
44613
306774
131105
63321
36643
24174
Contd

Post
Area/Sex
Graduate
Non-formal
Level not
Graduate
Others
& Equiv.
education
stated
& Equiv.
Nepal
457744
158432
17141
668117
76442
Male
306772
118829
9421
308647
40724
Female
150972
39603
7720
359470
35718
Urban/Rural
Urban
Male
Female
Rural
Male
Female
251999
160954
91045
205745
145818
59927
99762
72068
27694
58670
46761
11909
3305
1868
1437
13836
7553
6283
115694
49145
66549
552423
259502
292921
15170
8085
7085
61272
32639
28633
Ecological Belt
Mountain
Male
Female
Hill
Male
Female
11517
8990
2527
270917
173350
97567
3220
2824
396
107459
77935
29524
1069
729
340
6007
3536
2471
46776
23276
23500
382968
173118
209850
3807
2023
1784
31564
16486
15078
Contd

Post
Area/Sex
Graduate
Non-formal
Level not
Graduate
Others
& Equiv.
education
stated
& Equiv.
Terai
175310
47753
10065
238373
41071
Male
124432
38070
5156
112253
22215
Female
50878
9683
4909
126120
18856
Development Region
EDR
74923
19405
2515
152614
16090
Male
53594
15637
1440
77491
8606
Female
21329
3768
1075
75123
7484
CDR
267972
104560
8179
221122
35493
Male
173689
75305
4604
107750
19735
Female
94283
29255
3575
113372
15758
WDR
64704
20147
2766
146792
11521
Male
42333
15955
1328
62571
5658
Female
22371
4192
1438
84221
5863
MWDR
28296
7476
2338
93933
7551
Male
20617
6087
1291
38861
3758
Female
7679
1389
1047
55072
3793
FWDR
21849
6844
1343
53656
5787
Male
16539
5845
758
21974
2967
Female
5310
999
585
31682
2820

1.17 Population Aged 10 Years and Over by Marital Status
Population who are
Area and
Never
Single Mutiple
Re- Widow/ Divorsex
married
married married married widower
ced
7383186 11905483
297601 412715
659837 23189
Nepal
Male
4014521
5214554
236806 247314
161231 11674
Female
3368665
6690929
60795 165401
498606 11515
Separated
39671
12808
26863
Urban/Rural
Urban
Male
Female
Rural
Male
Female
1454540
835832
618708
5928646
3178689
2749957
2131057
996054
1135003
9774426
4218500
5555926
39317
33075
6242
258284
203731
54553
28416
19540
8876
384299
227774
156525
99798
4201
17461
1662
82337
2539
560039 18988
143770 10012
416269
8976
8270
2209
6061
31401
10599
20802
Ecological Belt
Mountain
480610
Male
251314
Female
229296
Hill
3355974
Male
1785287
Female
1570687
740777
330061
410716
4992907
2131713
2861194
25073
19336
5737
146996
116236
30760
44796
26040
18756
230366
131132
99234
48593
1816
13918
960
34675
856
293598 13029
65934
6451
227664
6578
2735
987
1748
20383
6097
14286
Contd

1.17 Population Aged 10 Years and Over by Marital Status
Population who are
Area and
Never
Single Mutiple
Re- Widow/ Divorsex
married
married married married widower
ced
Terai
3546602
6171799
125532 137553
317646
8344
Male
1977920
2752780
101234
90142
81379
4263
Female
1568682
3419019
24298
47411
236267
4081
Development Region
1639102
2647401
66384
76931
141192
4686
EDR
876990
1147636
53471
49876
34290
2187
Male
762112
1499765
12913
27055
106902
2499
Female
2727372
4506574
99137
87582
221782
6631
CDR
1536493
2078044
81463
57562
56937
3387
Male
1190879
2428530
17674
30020
164845
3244
Female
1378124
2226308
59899
85645
141199
5794
WDR
732904
900008
47563
49059
32390
2919
Male
645220
1326300
12336
36586
108809
2875
Female
938057
1458190
45538 118599
87600
4737
MWDR
496504
634911
32636
64220
23396
2453
Male
441553
823279
12902
54379
64204
2284
Female
700531
1067010
26643
43958
68064
1341
FWDR
371630
453955
21673
26597
14218
728
Male
328901
613055
4970
17361
53846
613
Female
Separated
16553
5724
10829
11454
3458
7996
12998
4535
8463
8004
2521
5483
5077
1594
3483
2138
700
1438

1.18 Household Heads by Sex and Age Groups for Development Region, 2011
Area and
sex of
Hhld head
Nepal
Male
Female
Number of Household Head Aged

50-59
60-69
70 Years
& above
7403 66325 778426 1285500 1251777 972773

4777 40321 458730 890329 995013 807586
2626 26004 319696 395171 256764 165187
695160
548149
147011
369938
285705
84233
99311
74735
24576
595849
473414
122435
56492
40284
16208
313446
245421
68025
49359
37974
11385
315420
234329
81091
27356
20014
7342
188269
138199
50070
10-14
Urban/Rural
Urban
1891
Male
1241
Female
650
Rural
5512
Male
3536
Female
1976
15-19
25277
16028
9249
41048
24293
16755
20-29
30-39
40-49
208744 268632 230231 156719

127935 186916 180129 125292
80809
81716
50102 31427
569682 1016868 1021546 816054
330795 703413 814884 682294
238887 313455 206662 133760
Ecological Belt
Mountain
610
4208 49907
Male
419
2843 34277
Female
191
1365 15630
Hill
3399 37236 415702
Male
1979 21288 230682
Female
1420 15948 185020
80655
60930
19725
585309
377379
207930
82934 69091
67168 57249
15766 11842
549813 439282
411545 347772
138268 91510
Contd

1.18 Household Heads by Sex and Age Groups for Development Region, 2011
Area and
sex of
Hhld head
Terai
Male
Female
Number of Household Head Aged

10-14
15-19
50-59
60-69
70 Years
& above
619536
452020
167516
619030 464400
516300 402565
102730 61835
330381
275846
54535
154313
127492
26821
284079
197722
86357
470501
354786
115715
234640
126690
107950
176812
125922
50890
119468
85209
34259
294631
237560
57071
462729
386656
76073
230417
161100
69317
157029
126074
30955
106971
83623
23348
163575
130687
32888
238928
195565
43363
153823
114889
38934
80615
63268
17347
58219
43740
14479
85166
66625
18541
132068
102819
29249
93011
70028
22983
32079
25138
6941
27614
21095
6519
20-29
30-39
3394 24881 312817

2379 16190 193771
1015
8691 119046
Development Region
EDR
1312 11243
Male
832
6679
Female
480
4564
CDR
2477 25394
Male
1736 16615
Female
741
8779
WDR
1160 12070
Male
643
6116
Female
517
5954
MWDR
1358 10670
Male
839
6183
Female
519
4487
FWDR
1096
6948
Male
727
4728
Female
369
2220
151968
87210
64758
290079
191766
98313
141746
60191
81555
121408
72821
48587
73225
46742
26483
40-49
239531
200616
38915
341869
293036
48833
199495
154936
44559
115448
96242
19206
76430
62756
13674

1.19 Population by Disability for Development Region, 2011
Population having disability of
Area
and Sex
Nepal
Male
Female
Phy- Blindness
sical low vision
Deaf /
IntellecDeaf- Speech Mental
Multiple
hard to
tual
blind problem disable
disable
hearing
disable
186457
108279
78178
94765
47041
47724
79307 9436
41204 4803
38103 4633
58855
33190
25665
30997
16787
14210
14888
8280
6608
38616
20502
18114
Urban/Rural
Urban
19641
Male
11467
Female
8174
Rural
166816
Male
96812
Female
70004
10477
5312
5165
84288
41729
42559
7494
3850
3644
71813
37354
34459
1363
677
686
8073
4126
3947
6219
3445
2774
52636
29745
22891
4161
2297
1864
26836
14490
12346
1826
996
830
13062
7284
5778
3623
1903
1720
34993
18599
16394
Ecological Belt
Mountain
20439
Male
11723
Female
8716
Hill
93367
Male
53047
Female
40320
9531
4630
4901
42713
20765
21948
9902 945
5411 486
4491 459
41975 4334
21603 2151
20372 2183
5362
3057
2305
28387
15851
12536
2201
1103
1098
14323
7504
6819
1071
557
514
7781
4317
3464
3789
1972
1817
18900
9994
8906
Contd

1.19 Population by Disability for Development Region, 2011
Population having disability of
Area
and Sex
Phy- Blindness
sical low vision
Terai
72651
Male
43509
Female
29142
Development Region
EDR
39637
Male
23368
Female
16269
CDR
50465
Male
29868
Female
20597
WDR
33560
Male
19808
Female
13752
MWDR
36181
Male
20743
Female
15438
FWDR
26614
Male
14492
Female
12122
Deaf /
IntellecDeaf- Speech Mental
Multiple
hard to
tual
blind problem disable
disable
hearing
disable
42521
21646
20875
27430 4157
14190 2166
13240 1991
25106
14282
10824
14473
8180
6293
6036
3406
2630
15927
8536
7391
17571
9007
8564
30985
15658
15327
15110
7538
7572
16772
8256
8516
14327
6582
7745
16606
8897
7709
19080
9871
9209
15478
7798
7680
17167
8865
8302
10976
5773
5203
14447
7939
6508
17576
10140
7436
12372
6757
5615
8700
4951
3749
5760
3403
2357
7532
3946
3586
9214
5152
4062
6921
3682
3239
4146
2217
1929
3184
1790
1394
3444
1851
1593
4479
2534
1945
3508
1945
1563
2128
1206
922
1329
744
585
10255
5409
4846
10050
5392
4658
7692
4137
3555
6228
3271
2957
4391
2293
2098
1857
1018
839
2822
1443
1379
1553
777
776
1953
979
974
1251
586
665
Source : Population Census 2011, Central Bureau of Statistics.

1.20 Population Changes During the 100-years Period, 1911-2011
Census
year
1911
1920
1930
1941
1952/1954
1961
1971
1981
1991
2001
2011
Population
5638749
5573788
5532574
6283649
8256625
9412996
11555983
15022839
18491097
23151423
26494504
Inter-censal change in
Exponential
population
growth rate
Number
Percent
..
.
-64961
-1.15
-0.13
-41214
-0.74
-0.07
751075
13.58
1.16
1972976
31.40
2.27
1156371
14.01
1.64
2142987
22.77
2.05
3466856
30.00
2.62
3468258
23.09
2.08
4660326
25.20
2.25
3343081
14.44
1.35
Source: Central Bureau of Statistics
Persons
per
sq.km.
38.31
37.87
37.59
42.69
56.10
63.96
78.52
102.07
125.64
157.3
180.00
CHAPTER - 2
FOOD AND AGRICULTURE
2. FOOD AND AGRICULTURE

2.1 Estimated Area Under Food Crops
by Development Region, 2010/11 to 2013/14
(a) Paddy
(In Hectare)
Region
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Eastern Mountain
26657
27909
22181
22345
Eastern Hills
94991
100606
94170
97299
Eastern Terai
297652
342150
283484
297363
Eastern Dev. Region
419300
470665
399835
417007
Central Mountan
17379
16739
16674
16715
Central Hills
90445
87110
85983
89245
Central Terai
310679
306493
268860
280744
Cent. Dev. Region
418503
334342
371517
386704
Western Mountain
NA
NA
0
0
Western Hills
145262
125850
129514
133716
Western Terai
190190
186890
186690
190850
West. Dev. Reg.
335452
312740
316204
324566
Mid-West. Mountain
8372
8607
8257
7764
Mid-West. Hills
47798
48385
47881
48680
Mid-West. Terai
117550
120262
116175
126730
Mid.West.Dev.Reg.
173720
171647
172313
183174
Far-West. Mountain
14305
14796
14796
14796
Far-West. Hills
28541
33541
37005
40458
Far-West. Terai
106655
112155
108900
120246
Far.West.Dev.Reg
149501
160492
160701
175500
Nepal
1496476 1531493 1420570 1486951
Contd...

(b) Wheat
(In Hectare)
Region
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Eastern Mountain
7045
6410
7100
2959
Eastern Hills
28735
28410
28349
27118
Eastern Terai
89700
75600
69175
70395
Eastern Dev. Region
125480
110420
104624
100472
CentralMountan
12250
12108
12350
12400
Central Hills
47055
36387
46569
46059
Central Terai
164618
170135
170415
165500
Cent. Dev. Region
223923
170135
229334
223959
Western Mountain
894
893
858
880
Western Hills
57935
54231
53434
53208
Western Terai
79325
79325
75780
79410
West. Dev. Reg.
138154
134449
130072
133498
Mid-West. Mountain
15614
8607
15865
15826
Mid-West. Hills
79921
87155
85118
92213
Mid-West. Terai
49553
54120
53986
50177
Mid.West.Dev.Reg.
145088
157323
154969
158216
Far-West. Mountain
16315
16450
21897
20412
Far-West. Hills
51789
51290
52192
51995
Far-West. Terai
66750
66705
66755
65933
Far.West.Dev.Reg
134854
134445
140844
138340
Nepal
767499
765317
759843
754485
Contd...

(c) Maize
(In Hectare)
Region
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Eastern Mountain
43195
42085
35179
41500
Eastern Hills
149487
153900
148836
169603
Eastern Terai
55000
54645
47710
65150
East.Dev.Reg
247682
250630
231725
276253
CentralMountan
31645
35753
32233
32787
Central Hills
131987
138259
141528
152589
Central Terai
49600
37756
20819
37162
Cent.Dev.Reg.
213232
97145
194580
222538
Western Mountain
710
700
714
706
Western Hills
221949
201794
216884
228711
Western Terai
14640
11460
14700
14770
West.Dev.Reg.
237299
213954
232298
244187
Mid-West. Mountain
13017
10142
9919
7975
Mid-West. Hills
97613
96734
93170
101024
Mid-West. Terai
42860
39197
42097
35000
Mid.West.Dev.Reg.
153490
140431
145186
143999
Far-West. Mountain
9960
9972
9972
8000
Far-West. Hills
22140
27040
24224
24644
Far-West. Terai
22450
11950
11650
9140
Far.West.Dev.Reg.
54550
48962
45846
41784
Nepal
906253
871387
849635
928761
Contd...

(d) Millet
(In Hectare)
Region
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Eastern Mountain
15125
15125
15131
12561
Eastern Hills
51972
55755
55681
55751
Eastern Terai
5380
4960
5375
5350
East.Dev.Reg
72477
75840
76187
73662
CentralMountan
23930
23872
23868
23820
Central Hills
36305
37089
36406
36411
Central Terai
2901
3484
3115
3124
Cent.Dev.Reg.
63136
30016
63389
63355
Western Mountain
NA
NA
0
0
Western Hills
95588
94666
93907
93517
Western Terai
700
450
450
620
West.Dev.Reg.
96288
95116
94357
94137
Mid-West. Mountain
8629
13505
11138
11278
Mid-West. Hills
12958
12361
12409
12613
Mid-West. Terai
150
100
20
19
Mid.West.Dev.Reg.
21737
16161
23567
23910
Far-West. Mountain
6195
6206
6206
6206
Far-West. Hills
9517
10057
10244
9536
Far-West. Terai
470
400
400
377
Far.West.Dev.Reg.
16182
16663
16850
16119
Nepal
269820
278030
274350
271183
Contd...

(e) Barley
(In Hectare)
Region
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Eastern Mountain
475
475
475
420
Eastern Hills
1419
1268
1205
1135
Eastern Terai
9
8
8
6
East.Dev.Reg
1903
1751
1688
1561
CentralMountan
751
729
695
458
Central Hills
1618
1447
1660
1663
Central Terai
320
489
452
255
Cent.Dev.Reg.
2689
489
2807
2376
Western Mountain
454
370
447
373
Western Hills
3131
2638
2564
2388
Western Terai
318
390
388
310
West.Dev.Reg.
3903
3398
3399
3071
Mid-West. Mountain
8702
10142
7515
7526
Mid-West. Hills
5305
5361
5064
5135
Mid-West. Terai
50
70
70
70
Mid.West.Dev.Reg.
14057
14046
12649
12731
Far-West. Mountain
3772
3700
5914
5998
Far-West. Hills
1582
1525
1972
1940
Far-West. Terai
555
560
560
435
Far.West.Dev.Reg.
5909
5785
8446
8373
Nepal
28461
27966
28989
28112
Source : Agri-Business Promotion and Statistics Division,
Ministry of Agriculture and Co-operatives.

2.2 Estimated Production Under Food Crops
(a) Paddy
Region
Eastern Mountain
Eastern Hills
Eastern Terai
Eastern Dev. Region
Central Mountan
Central Hills
Central Terai
Cent. Dev. Region
Western Mountain
Western Hills
Western Terai
West. Dev. Reg.
Mid-West. Mountain
Mid-West. Hills
Mid-West. Terai
Mid.West.Dev.Reg.
Far-West. Mountain
Far-West. Hills
Far-West. Terai
Far.West.Dev.Reg
Nepal
2010/11
52976
228156
898513
1179645
36214
295669
914585
1246467
N.A.
389447
684223
1073670
16126
148561
384607
549294
32358
64879
313965
411202
4460278
2011/12
62331
251778
1117600
1431709
41137
324749
1080237
1446124
N.A.
385446
699687
1085133
13384
155569
469826
638779
37607
85218
347680
470504
5072248
2012/13
37980
422930
854931
1315841
35093
324727
860158
1219978
0
403621
703923
1107544
16915
149586
426185
592686
39168
84676
324610
448454
4684503
(In M. Ton)
2013/14
52883
282013
1066353
1401249
37560
351433
909449
1298442
0
435965
761711
1197676
17729
161593
484567
663889
41393
90937
353461
485791
5047047
Contd...

(b) Wheat
Region
Eastern Mountain
Eastern Hills
Eastern Terai
Eastern Dev. Region
Central Mountan
Central Hills
Central Terai
Cent. Dev. Region
Western Mountain
Western Hills
Western Terai
West. Dev. Reg.
Mid-West. Mountain
Mid-West. Hills
Mid-West. Terai
Mid.West.Dev.Reg.
Far-West. Mountain
Far-West. Hills
Far-West. Terai
Far.West.Dev.Reg
Nepal
2010/11
13846
60610
202250
276706
13013
115301
433522
561836
1725
113159
249026
363910
25850
152022
119954
297826
24200
88101
133232
245533
1745811
2011/12
12941
63023
186565
262529
13492
99840
466528
466528
1725
105690
250705
358120
13384
185721
151693
367456
25900
91210
139040
256150
1846142
2012/13
13900
69249
171488
254637
17334
122665
491437
631436
1648
108820
229357
339825
30325
179340
160295
369960
44107
101045
141210
286362
1882220
(In M. Ton)
2013/14
6481
66624
183900
257005
15998
116161
483241
615400
1725
108750
245458
355933
28832
190606
154367
373805
44638
95362
141000
281000
1883143
Contd...

(c) Maize
Region
Eastern Mountain
Eastern Hills
Eastern Terai
Eastern Dev. Region
Central Mountan
Central Hills
Central Terai
Cent. Dev. Region
Western Mountain
Western Hills
Western Terai
West. Dev. Reg.
Mid-West. Mountain
Mid-West. Hills
Mid-West. Terai
Mid.West.Dev.Reg.
Far-West. Mountain
Far-West. Hills
Far-West. Terai
Far.West.Dev.Reg
Nepal
2010/11
97442
318265
142460
558167
69495
320193
127829
517517
1328
525711
44447
571486
21289
210033
91718
323040
19790
37527
39995
97312
2067522
2011/12
92698
368597
154546
615840
82914
379717
136447
291923
1235
530415
34820
566470
17095
199055
85921
291726
21349
50705
23900
95954
2179414
2012/13
82193
351242
118419
551854
64867
332158
79266
476291
1255
562700
48905
612860
12180
165222
96651
274053
19651
41851
22450
83952
1999010
(In M. Ton)
2013/14
98925
385266
183300
667491
70756
410781
168618
650155
1115
577006
39112
617233
14367
195162
64400
273929
12123
49696
12595
74414
2283222
Contd...

(d) Millet
Region
Eastern Mountain
Eastern Hills
Eastern Terai
Eastern Dev. Region
Central Mountan
Central Hills
Central Terai
Cent. Dev. Region
Western Mountain
Western Hills
Western Terai
West. Dev. Reg.
Mid-West. Mountain
Mid-West. Hills
Mid-West. Terai
Mid.West.Dev.Reg.
Far-West. Mountain
Far-West. Hills
Far-West. Terai
Far.West.Dev.Reg
Nepal
2010/11
16313
63533
6026
85872
24459
41503
2953
68915
NA
105100
700
105800
8947
16374
150
25471
6210
9934
490
16634
302691
2011/12
16423
68334
5691
90448
26795
42915
3490
33539
NA
105121
495
105616
13604
15317
100
19117
6238
10095
450
16783
315067
2012/13
16207
67045
5464
88716
26243
37672
3119
67034
0
105784
495
106279
11904
15442
20
27366
5453
10290
450
16193
305588
(In M. Ton)
2013/14
14420
69124
5460
89004
26335
38970
3093
68398
0
102635
640
103275
11959
14628
19
26606
5560
10852
380
16792
304075
Contd...

(e) Barley
Region
Eastern Mountain
Eastern Hills
Eastern Terai
Eastern Dev. Region
Central Mountan
Central Hills
Central Terai
Cent. Dev. Region
Western Mountain
Western Hills
Western Terai
West. Dev. Reg.
Mid-West. Mountain
Mid-West. Hills
Mid-West. Terai
Mid.West.Dev.Reg.
Far-West. Mountain
Far-West. Hills
Far-West. Terai
Far.West.Dev.Reg
Nepal
2010/11
550
1444
7
2001
868
1675
318
2861
748
3572
398
4718
7876
5963
45
13884
4369
1742
665
6776
30240
2011/12
506
1322
6
1834
838
1533
639
639
700
3156
770
4626
17095
6800
65
18196
4500
1735
660
6895
34830
2012/13
542
1284
6
1832
798
2392
443
3633
792
3239
710
4741
11277
6132
70
17479
6006
2612
670
9288
36973

(In M. Ton)
2013/14
530
1190
6
1726
570
1826
266
2662
721
3077
570
4368
11006
6146
69
17221
5557
2912
430
8899
34876

2.3. Estimated Area Under Cash Crops
(a) Sugarcane
(In Hectare)
Region
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Eastern Mountain
79
70
70
0
Eastern Hills
139
109
111
140
Eastern Terai
7225
7545
7708
8035
Eastern Dev. Region
7443
7724
7889
8175
Central Mountan
9
15
15
0
Central Hills
381
297
285
175
Central Terai
38420
39395
39245
47260
Cent. Dev. Region
38810
39707
39545
47435
Western Mountain
NA
NA
0
0
Western Hills
369
375
393
355
Western Terai
12780
13050
12450
12550
West. Dev. Reg.
13149
13425
12843
12905
Mid-West. Mountain
1
NA
0
1
Mid-West. Hills
124
124
120
5
Mid-West. Terai
325
345
332
2557
Mid.West.Dev.Reg.
450
469
452
2563
Far-West. Mountain
183
187
159
250
Far-West. Hills
318
315
265
300
Far-West. Terai
2645
2645
3330
5235
Far.West.Dev.Reg
3146
3147
3754
5785
Nepal
62998
64472
64483
76863
Contd...

(b) Oilseeed
(In Hectare)
Region
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Eastern Mountain
1312
1376
1182
1282
Eastern Hills
9810
11050
11216
11313
Eastern Terai
35835
36092
33991
35245
Eastern Dev. Region
46957
48518
46389
47840
Central Mountan
1171
807
1561
3511
Central Hills
16607
13435
12479
17459
Central Terai
43849
45184
45197
45242
Cent. Dev. Region
61627
59426
59237
66212
Western Mountain
40
30
32
32
Western Hills
7067
7330
7057
8330
Western Terai
18777
18817
19073
20200
West. Dev. Reg.
25884
26177
26162
28562
Mid-West. Mountain
350
345
345
332
Mid-West. Hills
9061
9189
9028
9396
Mid-West. Terai
39026
40102
43001
39444
Mid.West.Dev.Reg.
48437
49636
52374
49172
Far-West. Mountain
628
825
827
757
Far-West. Hills
2731
2811
2921
3100
Far-West. Terai
27442
27442
27690
28940
Far.West.Dev.Reg
30801
31078
31438
32797
Nepal
213706
214835
215600
224583
Contd...

(c) Tobacco
(In Hectare)
Region
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Eastern Mountain
NA
NA
0
0
Eastern Hills
37
36
39
70
Eastern Terai
91
169
164
122
Eastern Dev. Region
128
205
203
192
Central Mountan
NA
NA
0
0
Central Hills
NA
NA
0
0
Central Terai
863
1633
1548
565
Cent. Dev. Region
863
1633
1548
565
Western Mountain
NA
NA
0
0
Western Hills
NA
NA
2
2
Western Terai
NA
25
25
2
West. Dev. Reg.
NA
25
27
4
Mid-West. Mountain
144
15
15
2
Mid-West. Hills
NA
NA
0
6
Mid-West. Terai
NA
10
0
0
Mid.West.Dev.Reg.
144
25
15
8
Far-West. Mountain
NA
5
5
5
Far-West. Hills
NA
NA
2
0
Far-West. Terai
NA
NA
0
0
Far.West.Dev.Reg
NA
5
7
5
Nepal
1135
1893
1800
774
Contd...

(d) Potato
(In Hectare)
Region
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Eastern Mountain
16790
NA
16925
16964
Eastern Hills
28855
NA
26610
27248
Eastern Terai
24585
NA
25770
32375
NA
Eastern Dev. Region
70230
69305
76587
Central Mountan
9970
NA
10416
10600
Central Hills
27338
NA
29310
29630
Central Terai
13535
NA
24947
25067
NA
Cent. Dev. Region
17510
64673
65297
Western Mountain
980
NA
1141
895
Western Hills
13832
NA
14329
14387
Western Terai
7250
NA
7435
7915
NA
West. Dev. Reg.
22062
22905
23197
Mid-West. Mountain
5556
NA
5902
5917
Mid-West. Hills
8392
NA
9269
8841
Mid-West. Terai
7164
NA
8485
8585
NA
Mid.West.Dev.Reg.
21112
23656
23343
Far-West. Mountain
2396
NA
2355
2355
Far-West. Hills
2970
NA
4430
4886
Far-West. Terai
7245
NA
7790
7870
Far.West.Dev.Reg
12611
NA
14575
15111
Nepal
182600
190250
195114
203535

2.4. Estimated Production Under Cash Crops
(a) Sugarcane
Region
Eastern Mountain
Eastern Hills
Eastern Terai
Eastern Dev. Region
Central Mountan
Central Hills
Central Terai
Cent. Dev. Region
Western Mountain
Western Hills
Western Terai
West. Dev. Reg.
Mid-West. Mountain
Mid-West. Hills
Mid-West. Terai
Mid.West.Dev.Reg.
Far-West. Mountain
Far-West. Hills
Far-West. Terai
Far.West.Dev.Reg
Nepal
2010/11
554
3056
397395
401005
124
11259
1550778
1562161
NA
5502
629293
634795
37
1702
7025
8764
4216
5340
101945
111501
2718226
2011/12
2100
2964
418380
423444
393
10720
1672780
1683893
NA
10048
670250
680298
NA
2970
13470
16440
5372
12375
108225
125972
2930047
2012/13
2100
2852
433709
438661
410
10188
1701640
1712238
0
7731
590600
598331
0
3915
15711
19626
5088
6921
149135
161144
2930000
(In Mt.Ton)
2013/14
0
3114
451772
454886
0
6169
2054960
2061129
0
6387
502567
508954
30
50
34716
34796
16540
4800
234835
256175
3315940
Contd...

(b) Oilseeed
Region
Eastern Mountain
Eastern Hills
Eastern Terai
Eastern Dev. Region
Central Mountan
Central Hills
Central Terai
Cent. Dev. Region
Western Mountain
Western Hills
Western Terai
West. Dev. Reg.
Mid-West. Mountain
Mid-West. Hills
Mid-West. Terai
Mid.West.Dev.Reg.
Far-West. Mountain
Far-West. Hills
Far-West. Terai
Far.West.Dev.Reg
Nepal
2010/11
1072
6696
29656
37424
877
14564
41358
56799
34
5506
14673
20213
222
7902
31271
39395
353
2155
19847
22355
176186
2011/12
1275
8135
28885
38294
722
12256
37904
50881
25
6388
15114
21527
218
7761
35582
43561
581
2364
21937
24882
179145
2012/13
1091
8858
24623
34572
1243
11558
38908
51709
27
6153
14010
20190
225
7154
38414
45793
584
2235
23917
26736
179000
(In Mt.Ton)
2013/14
1196
8826
27420
37442
1543
17851
39433
58827
27
7285
15264
22576
228
8558
41779
50565
463
2804
21860
25127
194537
Contd...

(c) Tobacco
Region
Eastern Mountain
Eastern Hills
Eastern Terai
Eastern Dev. Region
Central Mountan
Central Hills
Central Terai
Cent. Dev. Region
Western Mountain
Western Hills
Western Terai
West. Dev. Reg.
Mid-West. Mountain
Mid-West. Hills
Mid-West. Terai
Mid.West.Dev.Reg.
Far-West. Mountain
Far-West. Hills
Far-West. Terai
Far.West.Dev.Reg
Nepal
2010/11
NA
33
81
114
NA
NA
997
997
NA
NA
NA
NA
127
NA
NA
127
NA
NA
NA
NA
1238
2011/12
NA
38
143
181
NA
NA
2325
2325
NA
NA
25
25
14
NA
6
20
6
NA
NA
6
2557
2012/13
0
21
107
128
0
0
2255
2255
0
1
25
26
14
0
0
14
6
1
0
7
2430
(In Mt.Ton)
2013/14
0
107
99
206
0
0
709
709
0
2
1
3
1
36
0
37
50
0
0
50
1005
Contd...

(d) Potato
Region
Eastern Mountain
Eastern Hills
Eastern Terai
Eastern Dev. Region
Central Mountan
Central Hills
Central Terai
Cent. Dev. Region
Western Mountain
Western Hills
Western Terai
West. Dev. Reg.
Mid-West. Mountain
Mid-West. Hills
Mid-West. Terai
Mid.West.Dev.Reg.
Far-West. Mountain
Far-West. Hills
Far-West. Terai
Far.West.Dev.Reg
Nepal
2010/11
224607
367145
340798
932550
123772
417660
249110
299342
12255
164484
91000
267739
56544
109119
107691
273354
26055
32570
114565
173190
2508044
2011/12
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
NA
2584301
2012/13
235436
307980
408564
951980
129726
457244
357077
944047
12534
171097
89706
273337
60143
116854
119244
296241
24532
59380
115040
198952
2664557

(In Mt.Ton)
2013/14
237717
337152
428102
1002971
133680
476505
357964
968149
10811
172971
112215
295997
62196
122598
120180
304974
26732
63034
127155
216921
2789012

2.5 Area and Production of Pulse Crops
2011/12 to 2012/13
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Area Prod.
Area Prod.
Area Prod.
Lentil
207630 208201 206522 226931 205939 226830
Chick pea
9154
8192
9782
9696
9341
9380
Pigeon Pea
17471 14082 17459 16459 17006 16415
Black Gram
27496 22482 25225 21364 23312 19383
Grass Pea
9176
8671 11517 13936 11495 14103
Horse Gram
7867
5855
6362
5445
6233
5662
Soybean
29282 28270 24934 29221 23757 28237
Other Pulses 26247 24018 31633 33692 30644 32817
Total
334323 319770 333434 356743 327727 352828
Products
Other Pulses include Field Pea, Cow Pea, Broad Bean, Phaseolus,
Masyang, Mungi etc.

2.6 Livestock Population of Nepal
2010/11 to 2013/14
(Number)
Category
Cattle
Buffaloes
Sheep
Goat
Pigs
Fowl
Duck
Milking Cow
Milking Buffaloes
Laying Hen
Laying Duck
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
7226050 7244944 7274022 7243916

4993650 5133139 5241873 5178612
805070
807267
809536
789216
9186440 9512958 9786354 10177531
1108465 1137489 1160035 1190138
39530620 45171185 47959239 48079406
378050
376916
375975
390209
974122
998963 1025591 1024513
1291644 1331037 1369796 1345837
7478645 7907468 8233616 8350237
175150
174978
174714
179447


2.7 Livestock Products of Nepal
2011/12 to 2013/14
Products
Milk Production (M Ton)
Cow Milk
Buff Milk
2011/12
1622751
468913
1153838
2012/13
1680812
492379
1188433
2013/14
1700073
532300
1167773
MeatProduction(M Ton)
Buffalo
Mutton (Sheep)
Goat
Pig
Chicken
Duck
287930
172414
2720
53956
18277
40346
217
295167
175132
2721
55578
18709
42810
217
298244
173906
2656
59053
19269
43133
227
Egg Production ('000

Hen Egg
Duck Egg
801370
788310
13060
887240
874194
13046
882918
859515
13403
Wool Production (Kg.)
587017
587834
586848


2.8 Statistics on Area and Production of Fish Pond
2010/11 to 2013/14
Area: Ha., Prod.: Mt.Ton
Year
No. of
Ponds
Total Area
Water
Surface
Area
Total fish
Production
Yield (Kg/Ha.)
2010/11
26036
N.A.
7277
26941
3702
2011/12
29270
10718
7939
29999
3779
2012/13
32020
NA
8020
31221
3893
2013/14
34400
NA
8600
37427
4352
Note : NA - Not Available.


2.9 Estimated Area and Production of Jute,
Cotton, Fruit and Vegetables, Nepal
2010/11 to 2013/14
Description
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Jute
Area (Hectare)
Production (Mt. Ton)
10540
14424
10540
14424
11300
15500
8828
12659
Cotton
Area (Hectare)
135
135
135
133
175
150
130
132
Fruit
Area (Hectare)
117932
79184
139321
1029754
137758
938731
148208
965044
Vegetable
Area (Hectare)
244102
3203563
245037
3298816
246392
3301684
254932
3421035


2.10 Edible Cereal Grain Production and
Requirement of Major Crops in Nepal
2010/11 to 2013/14
(In Mt. Ton)
Crops
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Rice
2427980
2820915
2455136
2808160
Maize
1416248
1469236
1408017
1557507
Wheat
1404114
1452122
1518631
1452482
Millet
247749
258539
248168
249492
Barley
9649
11288
10174
9680
Buckwheat P
7208
8195
5419
8455
5512948
6020295
5645545
6085776
5235551
5077134
5239823
5295886
334468
943161
405722
789890
Total
Note: P = Production, R = Requirement, B = Balance,

Source : Agri-Business Promotion and Marketing Development Directorate,
Dept. of Agriculture.

2.11 Import of Chemical Fertilizers in Nepal by Type
2010/11 to 2013/14
( In Mt. Ton)
Year
N (Nitrogen)
P (Phosphorus)
(P205)
Potas (K20)
Total
2010/11
43118.27
10129.53
1690.97
54938.77
2011/12
53500.64
20113.24
2239.60
75853.48
2012/13
61051.84
30068.75
1600.44
92721.03
2013/14
66958.89
33555.30
2414.63
102928.82
Source : Agriculture Inputs Corporation / Agriculture Inputs

Company LTD.

2.12 Import and consumption of Agriculture Inputs by Type
2010/11 to 2013/14
(In mt.ton)
Chemical
Fertilizer Import
a) Urea
b) D. A. P.
c) Potash
Fertilizer consumption
a) Urea
b) D. A. P.
c) Potash
2010/11
2011/12
100830
46000
2500
91500
20000
NA
85118.57
22020.72
4000.00
99196.27
43724.44
3732.67
2012/13
141293.6
75521.15
4998
107143.05
65366.85
2667.40
Source : * Agriculture Inputs Corporation / Agriculture Inputs Company LTD.
2013/14
115000
70000
5000
117018.60
72946.30
4024.39

2.13 Consumption of Improved Seeds by Type
2010/11 to 2013/14
(Mt.Ton)
Crops
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14*
Paddy
1209.08
170.00
67.80
385.52
Wheat
2982.56
2181.93
2878.60
5100.00
NA
0.22
NA
Food Crops
Maize
* Estimate of first eight months
Source: Economic Survey 2013/14
0.84
2 FOOD AND AGRICULTURE

2.14 Area and Fragmentation of Holdings, Nepal
1971/72 to 2011/12
Census year
Category
1971/72 1981/82 1991/92 2001/2002
Total holdings (000)
1721.2
2194
2736.1
3,364.10
% Increase
11.77
27.47
24.71
22.95
Holdings with land
1707.3
2185.7
2703.9
3337.4
% Increase/decrease
12.5
28
23.7
23.4
Holdings with no land
% Increase/decrease
2011/12
3,831.09
13.88
3715.56
11.33
13.9
-36.8
8.2
-41
32.1
291.5
26.7
-16.8
115.54
332.73
1654
-1.86
2463.7
48.95
2597.4
5.43
2654
2.18
2522.52
-4.95
Average holding size

0.97
% Increase/decrease
-12.61
Number of Parcels (000) 12282.5
% Increase/decrease
19.04
Avg. parcel/holding
7.2
% Increase/decrease
5.88
1.13
16.49
9516.4
-22.52
4.4
-38.89
0.96
-15.04
10806.2
13.55
4
-9.09
0.8
-17.16
10,987.40
1.68
3.3
-17.5
0.68
-15.14
11979.00
9.02
3.20
-3.03
0.26
100
0.24
92.31
0.24
0.00
0.21
-12.26
Holdings with land:

Area of holdings (000)
% Increase/decrease
Average parcel size (ha)

% Increase/decrease
0.13
-18.75
Source : Cetnral Bureau of Statistics.

2.15 Number and Area of Holdings by Size
of Holding, Nepal, 2011/12
Size of holding
(In hectares)
Holdings
Number Percen Cumulative
(000)
t
percent
Total
3831.1 100.00
Holdings with no
land
Holdings
with
land
Under 0.1
115.5
3715.6
355.5
462.0
1169.5
984.0
549.0
129.4
39.5
14.9
10.7
1.1
0.1 - <0.2
0.2 - < 0.5
0.5 - < 1.0
1.0 - < 2.0
2.0 - < 3.0
3.0 - < 4.0
4.0 - < 5.0
5.0 - < 10.0
10.0 and over
3.02
96.98
9.57
12.43
31.48
26.48
14.78
3.48
1.06
0.40
0.29
0.03
Source : Central Bureau of Statistics.
Area in Ha.
Area
Cumulative
Percent
(000 ha.)
percent
2525639.2
100.0
3.02
3119.3
100.00 2522519.9
9.57
20076.5
22.00
68161.8
53.48 396720.9
79.96 695060.1
94.74 749810.0
98.22 308568.5
99.28 134353.1
99.68
65364.7
99.97
69177.1
100.00
15227.2
0.1
99.9
0.8
2.7
15.7
27.6
29.7
12.2
5.3
2.6
2.7
0.6
0.1
100
0.8
3.5
19.2
46.8
76.5
88.7
94.1
96.7
99.4
100.0

2.16 Selected Characteristics of Holdings
Nepal, 2011/12
Selected characteristics
All holdings (000)

Average size of holdings (ha)
Average household size
Percent with agricultural credit
Holdings with land (000)
Average size of holdings (ha)
Cropping intensity
Percent holding renting land
Percent of land rented
Percent irrigating
Percent using:
Iron plough
Tractor
Pump set/Motor
Total
Size of holdings in hectares

Less than
0.5 - 2.0
2 and
0.5 ha
ha
over ha
3831.1
0.66
5.4
2102.0
0.24
4.8
1533.0
0.9
5.7
195.6
3
7.3
21.8
21.2
23.5
27.9
0.68
1.84
13.73
6.87
52.00
0.24
1.97
9.21
6.12
44.7
0.94
1.56
18.56
11.02
77.25
3.03
1.45
21.75
37.91
61.73
33.19
25.54
17.33
47.08
41.08
35.44
28.46
22.72
14.73
22.97
18.14
10.69

2.17 Selected Holding Characteristics of Ecological Belts
and Development Regions, Nepal 2011/12
Geographic
Area
Nepal
Ecological Belts
Mountain
Hill
Terai
Number
Area of
of
holdings
holdings
('000 ha)
('000)
3831.1
2525.6
0.66
327.5
1729.7
1773.9
214
986.1
1,325.60
0.65
0.57
0.75
Development Regions
Eastern
894.90
Central
1153.90
Western
797.30
Mid-Western
575.10
Far-Western
409.90
755.20
716.90
482.90
353.60
217.40
0.84
0.62
0.61
0.61
0.53
Area of
Average
paddy
paddy
('000
area (ha)
ha)
2954.7 1456.0
0.5
Average
Paddy
holding growers
size (ha)
('000)
238.7
1154.7
1561.3
658.90
942.80
594.50
381.80
376.80
61.7
309.5
1084.8
482.00
447.30
244.80
153.00
128.80
0.29
0.31
0.82
0.64
0.62
0.51
0.43
0.59

2.18 Number, Area and Average Size of Holdings by Eco-development
Region, Nepal, 2001/02 - 2011/12
2001/02
2011/12
2001 - 2011
Avg
% Increase/(Decrease)
Ecological Number of Area of
Number of
Area of
Avg
holding
holding holdings holding
belt/ region holdings holdings
No. of Avg. area Avg. size
size
(000) (000) ha.
(000)
(000) ha. size (ha). holdings of holding of holding
(ha).
Nepal
3364.1 2654.0
0.8 3831.1
2526.4
0.6
13.9
-4.8
-18.9
298.2 218.7
0.7
327.5
213.9
0.6
Mountain
9.8
-2.2
-13.5
Eastern
71.3
69.4
1.0 74.9
70.4
0.9
5.1
1.4
-3.3
Central
105.5
67.8
0.6 108.2
66.2
0.6
2.6
-2.4
-4.7
Western
4.2
2.4
0.5
3.4
1.8
0.5 -18.7
-23.0
1.5
Mid50.2
38.8
0.5 63.5
36.9
0.6
26.5
-4.9
6.2
Far67.0
40.3
0.6 77.5
38.6
0.5
15.6
-4.2
-15.7
986.1
0.6
Hill
1586.4 1038.6
0.7 1729.7
9.0
-5.1
-13.6
244.5
0.8
Eastern
282.8 256.6
0.9 308.2
9.0
-4.7
-11.3
221.5
0.5
Central
429.2 237.0
0.6 462.3
7.7
-6.5
-12.7
288.8
0.6
Western
485.2 302.8
0.6 513.6
5.8
-4.6
-10.4
163.4
0.6
Mid253.9 171.7
0.6 295.5
16.4
-4.8
-15.1
67.8
0.5
Far135.3
70.6
0.5 150.2
11.0
-3.9
-13.6
1326.4
0.7
Terai
1479.5 1396.7
0.9 1773.9
19.9
-5.0
-23.8
Eastern
455.9 469.5
0.9 511.8
440.2
0.9
12.3
-6.2
-6.0
Central
501.1 445.4
0.9 583.4
429.9
0.7
16.4
-3.5
-13.5
Western
226.5 207.0
0.9 280.3
191.9
0.7
23.7
-7.3
-23.1
Mid165.4 160.2
1.0 216.1
153.3
0.7
30.7
-4.3
-25.6
Far130.6 114.6
0.9 182.2
111.0
0.6
39.5
-3.1
-30.5

2.19 Number and Areas of Holdings with Land/No Land
by Ecological Belt and Development Region, Nepal, 2011/12
Ecological belt /
development region
All Holdings
Number of
Total area ('000 ha)
holdings(000)
Avg. area
(ha)
NEPAL
3831.1
2525.6
0.66
Ecological Belt
Mountain
Hill
Terai
327.5
1729.7
1773.9
213.9
986.1
1325.6
0.65
0.57
0.75
Development Region
Eastern
Central
Western
Mid-Western
Far-Western
894.9
1153.9
797.3
575.1
409.9
755.2
716.9
482.9
353.6
217.4
0.84
0.62
0.61
0.61
0.53
Condt

2.19 Number and Areas of Holdings with Land/No Land
by Ecological Belt and Development Region, Nepal, 2011/12
No land
Ecological belt /
Number of
Total
development region
holdings area (ha)
NEPAL
Number of
holdings
With land
Total
Avg. area
area (ha) (ha)/Holding
115538
3119.3
3715555 2522519.9
0.68
Ecological Belt
Mountain
Hill
Terai
1026
16156
98356
20
474.5
2624.8
326467 213911.6
1713561 985598.7
1675527 1323009.7
0.66
0.58
0.79
Development Region
Eastern
Central
Western
Mid-Western
Far-Western
48563
44786
10208
6514
5467
1215.6
927.7
312.9
495.1
168
846353
1109149
787056
568585
404412
0.89
0.65
0.61
0.62
0.54
753962.1
715932.9
482234.6
353128.6
217261.7

2.20 Number and Area of Holdings with Land
or No Land by District, Nepal, 2011/12
Region /
districts
Nepal
Eastern
Mount.
Taplejung
Sankhuwasabh
aSolukhumbu
Eastern Hill
Panchthar
Ilam
Dhankuta
Terhathum
Bhojpur
Okhaldunga
Khotang
Udayapur
All holdings
Number
Total
of
area (ha
holdings
'000)
('000)
3831.1
74.90
23.44
29.98
21.48
308.16
36.66
57.95
31.38
19.61
36.83
30.45
40.4
54.9
2525.6
No land
Avg. Number of
Total
area holdings area (ha
(ha)
('000)
'000)
0.7
70.40 0.94
22.33
1
28.96
1
19.12 0.9
244.55
28.73
53.39
25.49
19.10
29.78
28.55
31.35
28.16
0.8
0.8
0.9
0.8
1
0.8
0.9
0.8
0.5
115.54
3.12
0.181
0.07
0.10
0.02
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.41
0.12
0.44
0.08
0.20
0.16
0.11
0.17
1.13
0.05
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.02
With land
Number
Total
of
area
holdings
(ha)
('000)
3715.61 2522.5
74.72
23.4
29.9
21.5
Avg.
area
(ha)
0.7
70.35 0.9
22.3 0.96
28.9 0.97
19.1 0.89
305.75 238.95
36.5
23.2
57.5
53.4
31.3
25.5
19.4
19.1
36.7
29.8
30.3
28.5
40.2
31.3
53.8
28.1
0.8
0.63
0.93
0.81
0.98
0.81
0.94
0.78
0.52

Region /
districts
All holdings
Number
Total
of
area (ha
holdings
'000)
('000)
No land
Avg. Number of
Total
(ha)
('000)
'000)
With land
Number
Total
of
area
holdings
(ha)
('000)
Avg.
area
(ha)
Eastern Tarai
Jhapa
Morang
Sunsari
Saptari
Siraha
511.8
120.5
126.9
86.7
89.2
88.5
440.2
102.44
109.94
75.14
73.91
78.80
0.9
0.85
0.87
0.87
0.83
0.89
45.97
5.76
10.11
12.97
8.76
8.38
1.16
0.23
0.22
0.34
0.22
0.16
465.88 439.08
114.8 102.2
116.8 109.7
73.7
74.8
80.5
73.7
80.2
78.6
Central
Mount.
Dolakha
Sindhupalchok
108.2
40.7
59.0
8.5
66.2
26.84
34.78
4.56
0.6
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.24
0.11
0.06
0.07
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
108.02
40.7
58.9
8.4
462.3
51.2
40.9
68.9
221.5
26.63
30.37
39.71
0.5
0.5
0.7
0.6
6.97
1.07
0.11
0.22
0.26
0.06
0.00
0.02
455.35 207.91 0.5

50.2
26.6 0.53
40.8
30.4 0.74
68.7
39.7 0.58
33.6
30.6
51.5
54.0
64.5
9.30
5.68
9.60
33.00
35.40
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.6
0.5
0.66
0.17
2.67
0.34
0.39
0.02
0.00
0.08
0.00
0.01
Rasuwa
Central Hill
Sindhuli
Ramechhap
Kavre
Lalitpur
Bhaktapur
Kathmandu
Nuwakot
Dhading
33.0
30.5
48.8
53.6
64.1
0.9
0.89
0.94
1.02
0.92
0.98
66.18 0.6
26.8 0.66
34.8 0.59
4.6 0.54
9.3
5.7
9.5
33.0
22.1
0.28
0.19
0.19
0.61
0.34

Region /
districts
Makwanpur
All holdings
Number
Total
of
area (ha
holdings
'000)
('000)
67.1
31.80
No land
Avg. Number of
Total
(ha)
('000)
'000)
0.5
1.35
0.05
With land
Number
Total
of
area
holdings
(ha)
('000)
65.8
Avg.
area
(ha)
31.8 0.48

Region /
districts
Central Tarai
Dhanusha
Mahottari
Sarlahi
Rautahat
Bara
Parsa
Chitwan
Western
Mountain
Manang
Mustang
Western Hill
Gorkha
Lamjung
Tanahu
Syangja
Kaski
Myagdi
Parbat
Baglung
Gulmi
All holdings
Number
Total
of
area (ha
holdings
'000)
('000)
No land
Avg. Number of
Total
(ha)
('000)
'000)
583.4
96.0
80.8
98.3
79.2
81.3
59.5
88.2
429.2
72.31
64.98
80.68
64.83
56.87
48.90
40.63
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.8
0.5
37.58
8.43
9.33
10.61
3.67
1.63
2.41
1.51
0.67
0.14
0.17
0.16
0.08
0.03
0.04
0.03
3.4
1.0
2.4
1.8
0.47
1.37
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
513.6
57.7
33.0
59.2
57.6
53.3
22.5
28.6
51.7
57.7
288.8
31.49
17.27
29.02
29.45
23.44
12.36
12.60
30.69
40.91
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.5
0.4
0.6
0.7
4.80
0.46
0.22
1.04
0.35
1.54
0.04
0.49
0.06
0.33
0.12
0.01
0.00
0.03
0.01
0.03
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.01
With land
Number
Total
of
area
holdings
(ha)
('000)
545.82 428.53
87.6
72.2
71.5
64.8
87.7
80.5
75.6
64.8
79.7
56.8
57.1
48.9
86.7
40.6
3.39
1.0
2.4
Avg.
area
(ha)
0.8
0.82
0.91
0.92
0.86
0.71
0.86
0.47
1.85 0.5
0.5 0.48
1.4 0.57
508.77 288.68
57.2
31.5
32.8
17.3
58.2
29.0
57.3
29.4
51.7
23.4
22.4
12.4
28.2
12.6
51.6
30.7
57.4
40.9
0.6
0.55
0.53
0.50
0.51
0.45
0.55
0.45
0.59
0.71

Region /
districts
Palpa
Arghakhanchi
All holdings
Number
Total
of
area (ha
holdings
'000)
('000)
48.8
43.4
29.99
31.60
No land
Avg. Number of
Total
(ha)
('000)
'000)
0.6
0.7
0.19
0.09
0.01
0.00
With land
Number
Total
of
area
holdings
(ha)
('000)
48.6
43.3
Avg.
area
(ha)
30.0 0.62
31.6 0.73

Region /
districts
Western Tarai
Nawalparasi
Rupandehi
Kapilbastu
All holdings
Number
Total
of
area (ha
holdings
'000)
('000)
No land
Avg. Number of
Total
(ha)
('000)
'000)
280.28
101.3
104.2
74.8
191.89
56.13
71.19
64.58
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.9
5.39
1.63
2.43
1.33
0.19
0.09
0.07
0.03
Mid-Western
Mountain
Dolpa
Jumla
Kalikot
Mugu
Humla
63.5
6.7
17.8
21.5
9.2
8.3
36.9
3.73
7.01
14.70
6.22
5.23
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.07
0.01
0.01
0.04
0.00
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Mid-Western
Hill
Pyuthan
295.5
44.4
40.3
37.8
163.4
25.81
24.85
21.38
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.90
0.13
0.03
0.05
0.02
0.00
0.00
0.00
42.8
56.6
45.1
28.5
26.68
27.24
21.33
16.13
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.08
0.16
0.35
0.11
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.00
Rolpa
Rukum
Salyan
Surkhet
Dailekh
Jajarkot
With land
Number
Total
of
area
holdings
(ha)
('000)
274.90 191.70
99.7
56.0
101.7
71.1
73.4
64.5
63.41
6.7
17.8
21.5
9.2
8.3
36.89
3.7
7.0
14.7
6.2
5.2
Avg.
area
(ha)
0.70
0.56
0.70
0.88
0.6
0.56
0.39
0.68
0.68
0.63
294.60 163.38 0.6

44.3
25.8 0.58
40.3
24.9 0.62
37.7
21.3 0.57
42.8
56.4
44.7
28.4
26.7 0.6
27.2 0.48
21.3 0.48
16.1 0.57

Region /
districts
Mid-Western
Tarai
Dang
Banke
Bardiya
All holdings
Number
Total
of
area (ha
holdings
'000)
('000)
216.1
86.6
61.4
68.1
153.3
61.95
44.12
47.23
No land
Avg. Number of
Total
(ha)
('000)
'000)
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
5.54
2.52
1.32
1.70
0.47
0.30
0.10
0.07
With land
Number
Total
of
area
holdings
(ha)
('000)
Avg.
area
(ha)
210.58 152.83 0.7

84.1
61.6 0.73
60.1
44.0 0.73
66.4
47.2 0.71

Region /
districts
All holdings
Number
Total
of
area (ha
holdings
'000)
('000)
Far-Western
Mountain
Bajura
Bajhang
Darchula
77.5
22.6
32.4
22.4
Far-Western
Hill
Achham
Doti
Dadeldhura
Baitadi
150.2
45.0
36.8
24.8
43.5
No land
Avg. Number of
Total
(ha)
('000)
'000)
With land
Number
Total
of
area
holdings
(ha)
('000)
Avg.
area
(ha)
38.6 0.50
9.41 0.4
11.81 0.4
17.38 0.8
0.52
0.08
0.35
0.09
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
76.96
22.5
32.1
22.3
67.8
18.49
16.38
11.62
21.33
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.5
1.07
0.10
0.41
0.25
0.31
0.02
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.01
149.10
44.9
36.4
24.5
43.2
182.2
111.0 0.61
Far-Western
Tarai
111.7
Kailali
66.66 0.60
70.6
Kanchanpur
44.35 0.6
3.88
3.07
0.81
0.14
0.12
0.02
178.38 110.87 0.6

108.6
66.5 0.61
69.8
44.3 0.64
38.60 0.5
9.4 0.42
11.8 0.37
17.4 0.78
67.79
18.5
16.4
11.6
21.3
0.5
0.41
0.45
0.47
0.49

2.21 Land Utilization, Nepal 1971/72 to 2011/12
(In thousand hectares)
Land use
1971/72
1981/82
1991/92
2001/02
2011/12
Total area of holding, Nepal
1,654.00
2,463.70
2,597.40
2,654.00
2,525.64
Agricultural land
Arable Land
Land under temporary
crops
Other arable land
Land under permanent
crops
Land under perm. pastures
Ponds
1,592.30 2,359.20 2,392.90 2,497.70 2,363.73

1,567.00 2,287.50 2,324.30 2,357.00 2,162.75
1,537.10 2,250.20 2,284.70 2,326.10 2,123.30
29.9
37.3
39.7
30.9
39.45
15
29.2
29.4
117.5
168.46
10.3
42.5
36.9
19.8
29.31
n.a.
n.a.
3.9
3.5
3.21
Non-agricultural land
Woodland and forest
Other land
61.8
57.1
104.5
15
89.5
205
108.8
96.2
156.4
37.2
119.2
161.91
54.89
107.02
Contd

2.21 Land Utilization, Nepal 1971/72 to 2011/12
(In thousand hectares)
Land use
1971/72
2001/02
2011/12
Percentage Distribution
100
100
100
100
96.27
94.74
92.93
1.81
0.91
0.62
n.a.
95.76
92.85
91.33
1.51
1.19
1.73
n.a.
92.13
89.49
87.96
1.53
1.13
1.42
0.15
94.11
88.81
87.64
1.16
4.43
0.74
0.13
93.7
85.7
84.2
1.5
6.7
1.2
0.1
3.74
0.28
3.45
4.24
0.61
3.63
7.89
4.19
3.7
5.89
1.4
4.49
6.3
2.1
4.2
Total
Agricultural land
Arable Land
Land under temporary
crops
Other arable land
Land under permanent
crops
Land under perm. pastures
Ponds
100
Non-agricultural land
Woodland and forest
Other land
1981/82
1991/92

2.22 Holding Renting Land : Area by Condition of Rent, Nepal
2001/02 - 2011/12
2001/02
Condition of rent
Holdings*
Area ('000
% to Total
('000)
ha)
Avg.
Area
Total holdings renting land
412.4
100
230.5
100
0.56
Fixed amount of money

Fixed quantity of produce
Share of produce
Exchange for service
Mortgage
Other
28.4
65.7
256.4
11.6
69.1
14.6
6.9
15.9
62.2
2.8
16.8
3.5
11.5
35.3
159
2.6
18.9
3.2
5
15.3
69
1.1
8.2
1.4
0.4
0.54
0.62
0.22
0.27
0.22
Contd

2.22 Holding Renting Land : Area by Condition of Rent, Nepal
2001/02 - 2011/12
2011/12
Condition of rent
Holdings*
Area ('000
Avg.
% to Total
%
('000)
ha)
Area
Total holdings renting
545.4
Fixed amount of money

Fixed quantity of produce
Share of produce
Exchange for service
Mortgage
Other
62.1
50.4
329.7
8.9
114.7
23.3
11.4
9.2
60.4
1.6
21.0
4.3
*Some holdings have more than one condition of renting land.

287.6
100
0.53
25.9
31.4
196.0
1.8
27.9
4.6
9.0
10.9
68.2
0.6
9.7
1.6
0.42
0.62
0.59
0.20
0.24
0.20

2.23 Holdings with Irrigation and Area Irrigated by
Source of Water, Ecological Belt, Nepal
2001/02 - 2011/12
Number of holdings in thousands
2001/02
2011/12
Source of irrigation water
MounMounNepal
tain
Hill
Tarai Nepal
tain
Hill
Tarai
All land holdings
##### 297.2 ##### 1458.8 3715.6 326.5 1713.6 #####
Holdings with irrigation

% to total land holdings
% Increase (2001/02 to
2011/12)
Tube well/bore
Canal (permanent)
Canal (seasonal)
Pond/tank
Others
Mixed sources
##### 172.9 902.1 923.1 2783.7 196.7

59.9 58.2 57.0
63.3
74.9 60.3
##### 197.6 ##### 1134.1
25.1
3.6
950.4 #####
55.5 97.7
-2.8 54.4
1.5 12.4
303.4
747.8 77.5 386.8
##### 112.7 561.7
1.8 18.8
71.8
2.0 36.7
115.7
2.1
9.3
25.7
13.9
724.3
24.6
76.7
103.3
7.6
Total area of holdings ('000

ha)
##### 218.7 ##### 1396.6
289.5
283.5
418.4
51.3
77.0
14.4
0.0
670.7
1281.5 173.1
2.5
218.3
8.8
352.0
203.2 11.6
0.8
58.1
656.8
384.1
191.2
266.5
88.3
49.7
Contd

2.23 Holdings with Irrigation and Area Irrigated by
Source of Water, Ecological Belt, Nepal
2001/02 - 2011/12
Area under irrigation in thousand hectares
2001/02
Source of irrigation water

Total Area
Area Irrigated ('000 ha.)
% to total area of holdings
% Increase (2001/02 to
2011/12)
Tube well/bore
Canal (permanent)
Canal (seasonal)
Pond/tank
Others
Mixed sources
2011/12
Mou
Hill Tarai Nepal
Hill Tarai
ntain
##### 218.7 ##### 1396.7 2522.5 213.9 985.6 #####
MounNepal
tain
#####
44.0
62.1 304.9
28.4 29.4
801.3 1313.5
57.4
52.1
18.3
58.4
27.3
-3.9
270.3 984.8
27.4 74.4
-6.6 29.7
214.9
346.8
521.3
23.9
46.9
14.6
0.3
2.4
20.8 118.3
39.2 172.3
0.6
2.8
0.3
7.4
0.8
1.6
212.2
207.6
309.7
20.4
39.2
39.2
0.0
53.4
1.0
1.6
2.2
0.2
1.5
210.5
4.9
24.1
27.3
2.0
Some holdings availed of more than one source of irrigation water.

391.9
514.1
112.9
208.2
55.7
30.6
390.4
250.2
107.0
182.5
26.2
28.4

2.24 Number and Area of Holdings Growing Selected
Temporary Crops, Nepal, 1991/92 - 2011/12
Selected crop
Cereal grains
Paddy
Wheat
Maize
Millet
Barley
Buckwheat
Other cereals
Legumes
Tubers
Cash crops
Oilseeds
Spices
Vegetables
Holdings with
Total land holdings
Area sown to temporary
crops (Effective crop
Holdings ('000)
Crop area ('000 ha)
%
Increase/Decreas
1991/92
2001/02
2011/12
1991/92
2001/02 2011/12 2001/91
2011/01
2649.0
2037.5
1636.5
1875.6
1065.8
279.3
95.5
33.8
1191.6
814.5
169.2
1013.2
336.4
763.1
2701.9
2703.9
3221.6
2466.1
1934.3
2107
1060
251
111.4
35.9
1362.2
950
124.6
1021.3
473.4
977.5
3306.3
2653.9
3591.3
2679.3
2033.4
2410.1
1036.7
220.7
95.5
35.3
1621.3
1738.6
149.3
1259.8
1471.9
1930.8
3723.1
3715.6
3251.7
1481.2
633.1
768.7
301.5
46.2
16.3
4.7
340.4
79.2
62.9
260.1
29.3
39.5
3423.0 3121.9
5.27
1544.6
1456
4.28
793.5 749.4 25.34
769.4 673.7
0.09
250.5 200.9 -16.92
39.3
25.7 -14.94
20.8
12.6 27.61
4.9
3.6
4.26
379.4 298.2 11.46
92.5 111.2 16.79
60.6
67.7 -3.66
214.2 186.1 -17.65
40.7
43.5 38.91
60
84.3
51.9
-8.80
-5.74
-5.56
-12.44
-19.80
-34.61
-39.42
-26.53
-21.40
20.22
11.72
-13.12
6.88
40.50
Details may not add up to total due to rounding.

Source : Central Bureau of Statistics
4063
4251.7 3922.1
4.64
-7.75

2.25 Cropping Intensity of Ecological Belts
Nepal, 1991/92 - 2011/12
Category
Nepal
Arable land ('000 ha)

Physical area under temporary crops
Effective area sown to temporary crops
Cropping intensity (a)
Cropping intensity (b)
2323.4
2284.6
4063
1.75
1.78

2357
2326.1
4251.7
1.8
1.83

2162.8
2123.3
3922.1
1.81
1.85
Ecological belt
Mountain
Hill
1991/92
162.3
871.3
158.7
848.2
261.8
1538.2
1.61
1.77
1.65
1.81
2001/02
200
863
197.2
844.4
333.8
1569.1
1.67
1.82
1.69
1.86
2011/12
177
756.9
170.4
733.4
296.5
1360
1.68
1.80
1.74
1.85
Tarai
1289.7
1277.7
2262.9
1.75
1.77
1294
1284.5
2348.8
1.82
1.83
1228.9
1219.5
2265.6
1.84
1.86
(a) Effective area sown to temporary crops divided by the area under arable land.
Effective area is counting the area as many times as a temporary crop is harvested as a result of successive cropping.
(b) Effective area sown to temporary crops divided by physical area under temporary crops.
Physical area is the actual land area devoted to the planting of temporary crops in the holding.

2.26 Holdings Using Agricultural Implements and
Other Facilities by Ecological Belt, 2011/12
(In thousands except percent)
Agricultural
implements and other
facilities
Nepal
No. of
% to total
holdings
holdings
using
All holdings
3,715.6
Iron ploughs
Power tillers
Shallow tube well
Deep tube well
Rower pump
Tractor
Thresher
Pumping set
Animal drawn cart
Sprayer
Others
1073.4
75.7
367.7
159.7
79.1
844.7
803.2
548.2
335.0
574.0
290.1
Mountain
No. of
% to total
holdings
holdings
using
327.50
28.9
2.0
9.9
4.3
2.1
22.7
21.6
14.8
9.0
15.4
7.8
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.6
0.2
0.0
8.7
1.0
0.06
0.03
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.17
0.07
0.00
2.66
0.30
Cond

2.26 Holdings Using Agricultural Implements and
Other Facilities by Ecological Belt, 2011/12
(In thousands except percent)
Agricultural
implements and other
facilities
All holdings
Hill
No. of
holdings
using
% to total
holdings
1,729.70
Iron ploughs
Power tillers
Shallow tube well
Deep tube well
Rower pump
Tractor
Thresher
Pumping set
Animal drawn cart
Sprayer
Others
94.2
40.2
5.9
3.9
1.6
29.3
34.5
25.6
1.8
116.2
37.7
Terai
No. of
% to total
holdings
holdings
using
1,773.90
5.45
2.32
0.34
0.22
0.09
1.69
1.99
1.48
0.11
6.72
2.18
979.0
35.4
361.9
155.8
77.5
815.4
768.1
522.4
333.2
449.1
251.4
55.19
2.00
20.40
8.78
4.37
45.97
43.30
29.45
18.78
25.32
14.17

2.27 Holdings Using Different Inputs for Selected Crops
by Ecological Belt, Nepal, 2011/2012
Percent to total holdings with crop
Holdings with crop Improved seeds
Ecological belt
/ crops
2001/02
Pesticides
Chemical fertilizer
2011/12 2001/02 2011/12 2001/02 2011/12 2001/02 2011/12
('000)
('000)
Nepal
Paddy
Wheat
Maize
Potato
Sugarcane
3337.4
2466.1
1935.1
2107.3
820.5
85.2
2954.8
2414.4
2034.1
1639.6
112.6
100.0
25.3
30.0
15.4
27.1
31.4
26.4
31.2
12.9
26.0
33.7
100.0
25.3
8.9
15.4
20.3
30.9
29.0
16.4
8.7
27.8
36.0
100.0
20.5
64.4
38.6
44.5
75.6
78.0
63.9
45.1
42.7
66.9
Mountain
Paddy
Wheat
Maize
Potato
Sugarcane
203.7
194.9
255.5
117.0
1.8
238.7
277.3
217.1
184.6
6.2
16.7
22.3
15.5
21.2
3.6
4.7
6.0
6.3
5.5
2.0
16.7
3.9
3.5
7.2
4.4
5.3
3.6
3.2
4.3
1.7
6.0
20.5
30.2
14.9
2.4
39.1
21.6
46.6
18.3
1.2
Contd

2.27 Holdings Using Different Inputs for Selected Crops
by Ecological Belt, Nepal, 2011/2012
Percent to total holdings with crop
Holdings with crop Improved seeds
Ecological belt
/ crops
2001/02
Pesticides
Chemical fertilizer
2011/12 2001/02 2011/12 2001/02 2011/12 2001/02 2011/12
('000)
('000)
Hill
Paddy
Wheat
Maize
Potato
Sugarcane
1014.4
856.3
1419.7
393.9
10.8
1154.7
1577.4
805.2
693.0
24.4
16.7
20.5
13.7
20.9
1.9
12.9
14.7
11.6
20.0
7.2
16.7
4.3
3.0
14.8
3.1
14.1
7.4
5.9
19.5
5.4
13.1
45.0
40.1
33.8
8.2
55.9
36.4
42.8
14.4
0.2
Tarai
Paddy
Wheat
Maize
Potato
Sugarcane
1248.0
883.2
432.2
309.5
72.6
1561.3
559.7
1011.8
761.9
82.0
33.6
40.9
20.7
37.2
36.4
38.9
49.8
19.7
36.4
44.0
33.6
14.4
9.2
32.3
35.7
42.8
26.3
19.2
41.1
47.7
28.9
92.9
38.5
69.3
87.5
98.9
94.8
50.7
59.1
89.9
Note: Details may not add up to total

due to rounding
Source
: Central Bureau of Statistics

Scattered Trees, Nepal, 2001/02 - 2011/12
(In thousands)
Permanent
crops
Holdings with
fruit trees
Orange
Lemon
Lime
Sweet Orange
Junar
Other citrus
Mango
Banana
Guava
Jackfruit
Total
holdings
reporting
1356.9
265.9
191.8
131
37
23.8
104.3
565.4
467.1
229.4
136
2001/02
No. of trees
Area of
compact
Nonplantation Productive
productive
(ha)
33.237
3.2
0.623
0.292
0.228
0.513
0.339
18.479
3.14
0.484
0.676
9685.7
1386.9
344
184.1
89.3
186.7
245.5
2145.9
1941.7
234.8
139.6
3465.5
337.7
90
24.4
33
32.3
84.1
427.8
1045.3
27.9
45.6
Total
scattered
trees
11166.3
1100.1
449.4
266.8
146.3
77.1
230.8
1621.8
3312.7
600.3
235.7
Contd

(In thousands)
Permanent
crops
Total
holdings
reporting
2001/02
No. of trees
Area of
compact
productive
(ha)
Total
scattered
trees
Pineapple
Lychee
Pear
Apple
Plum
Papaya
Pomegranate
Other fruit trees
26.4
79.3
113.6
35
206.2
191.5
25.9
156.5
0.229
0.779
0.346
1.38
0.447
0.301
0.087
1.696
313.2
183.3
173.2
443.2
335
195.8
56.5
1087
141.6
214
41.9
266.4
77.1
16.2
47.3
513.2
411.4
172.4
300.7
166.9
542.1
496.8
50.1
984.9
Other permanent
crops
Tea
Thatch*
Fodder tree
Bamboo*
21.8
266.3
585.3
353.1
87.467
6.197
67.643
7.281
6.346
5351.5**
-
8997.9
Contd

(In thousands)
2011/12
Permanent
crops
Holdings with
fruit trees
Orange
Lemon
Lime
Sweet Orange
Junar
Other citrus
Mango
Banana
Guava
Jackfruit
Total
holdings
reporting
282.99
229.48
139.45
33.78
33.02
183.47
870.61
610.33
431.09
202.08
No. of trees
Area of
compact
productive
(ha)
5.96
0.39
0.21
0.11
0.20
0.40
17.95
4.90
0.39
0.43
2603.38
125.05
67.94
37.28
59.11
107.98
2518.91
3788.15
158.00
128.89
780.72
80.82
15.16
7.28
21.46
31.42
802.88
1492.96
41.36
104.10
Total
scattered
trees
1128.34
440.19
240.57
92.06
101.05
9392.47
2329.95
4343.25
957.88
363.97
Contd

(In thousands)
Permanent
crops
Total
holdings
reporting
Pineapple
Lychee
Pear
Apple
Plum
Papaya
Pomegranate
Other fruit trees
0.01
143.18
241.22
49.89
na
311.80
39.32
381.50
Other permanent
crops
Tea
Thatch*
Fodder tree
Bamboo*
15.68
317.22
886.22
146.97
2011/12
No. of trees
Area of
compact
productive
(ha)
0.28
na
na
1.38
120.21
143.69
0.15
68.49
15.82
1.71
430.51
1022.38
na
na
na
0.19
97.33
27.64
0.04
16.02
11.86
2.71
2546.91
2308.42
5.87
78.99
9.35
7.23
* Not compact plantation.

na - not available
** Not specified whether productive age or not.
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
na
Total
scattered
trees
na
246.96
475.53
179.86
na
692.91
63.94
4855.33
na
na
120002.30
na

2.29 Holdings Raising Livestock and Livestock
Population by Kind, Nepal, 1991/92 to 2011/12
(Includes only livestock kept by household population)
Holdings ('000)
Kind of livestock
1991/92
2001/02
2011/12
Total
A) Livestock:
Cattle
Chaunri
Buffaloes
Goats
Sheep
Pigs
Others
Other animals:
Horses
Mules and asses
2736.1
2498.5
2067.1
9.0
1307.8
1382.8
92.7
267.5
3.5
3364.1
3017.5
2297.1
14.2
1586.8
1686.4
67.7
327.8
n.a.
3831.1
3353.9
2280.5
6.2
1692.1
2352.5
96.2
444.8
15.0
9.0
12.0
9.1
1.4
9.7
1.3
B) Poultry:
Chicken
Ducks
Pigeons
Others
1400.4
92.6
215.8
3.9
1594.4
110.1
202.1
5.7
1808.6
108.9
171.8
10.6
Contd

2.29 Holdings Raising Livestock and Livestock
Population by Kind, Nepal, 1991/92 to 2011/12
nly livestock kept by household population)
(Includes only livestock kept by household population)
Kind of livestock
1991/92
Livestock population ('000)

% Increase/Decrease
2001/02
2011/12
2001/91
2011/01
38794.0
50383.8
24.3
29.9
18867.1
22135.1
9.9
17.3
7215.2
6430.4
-2.0
-10.9
95.4
48.9
62.8
-48.8
3477.7
3174.4
11.6
-8.7
6932.9
10990.1
25.7
58.5
471.2
608.1
-21.8
29.1
632.6
818.5
27.6
29.4
16.0
41.3
119.2
158.3
Total
A) Livestock:
Cattle
Chaunri
Buffaloes
Goats
Sheep
Pigs
Others
Other animals:
Horses
Mules and asses
31217.7
17175.2
7359.3
58.6
3116.3
5515.5
602.8
495.8
7.3
14.3
5.3
20.1
6.0
17.9
5.5
40.6
13.2
-11.1
-9.0
B) Poultry:
Chicken
Ducks
Pigeons
Others
14042.5
12333.1
280.3
1419.9
9.2
19926.9
17631.3
393.1
1845.2
57.3
28248.7
26267.8
429.9
1498.9
52.1
41.6
43.0
40.2
30.0
522.8
41.8
49.0
9.4
-18.8
-9.1

2.30 Number of Holdings with Agricultural Credit by
Source and Size of Holding, Nepal, 2001/02 - 2011/12
(In thousands, except percent)
Source of credit
Total
Total holdings

2001/02
2011/12
0.5- 2.0 &
0.5- 2.0 &
<0.5
Total <0.5
<2.0 over
<2.0 over
##### ##### ##### 254.2 ##### ##### ##### 195.6
Total holdings with credit

% to total holdings with credit
% holdings with credit to total
holdings
801.3 347.7 374.9

43
47
100
Institutional source:
% distribution by size
323.9
100
Non-institutional source
% distribution by size
% distribution by source and
size
All sources
Institutional source
Non-institutional source
78.7 835.9 421.7 359.6

10
50
43
100
54.6
7
31.0
23.5
27.9
98.7 172.1
30.5 53.1
53.2 309.0 131.1 143.4

16.4 100.0 42.4 46.4
34.5
11.2
477.4 249.1 202.8

100 52.2 42.5
25.5 526.9 290.5 216.2

5.3 100.0 55.1 41.0
20.2
3.8
100
67.6
32.4
100
63.1
36.9
23.8
100
40.4
59.6
21.7
100
28.4
71.6
24.9
100
45.9
54.1
21.8
100
37.0
63.0
20.1
100
31.1
68.9
100
39.9
60.1

2.31 Agricultural Holders by Sex and Age,
Nepal, 1991/92 - 2011/12
Sex and age
Total
Male
Female
Number of holders ('000)
Percent distribution
Holding size (ha)
1991/92 2001/02 2011/12 1991/92 2001/02 2011/12 2001/02 2011/12
2,736.1 3,364.1 3,831.1

2,560.5 3,092.6 3,104.3
175.6
271.5
726.8
100
93.6
6.4
100
91.9
8.1
100
81.0
19.0
0.79
0.81
0.53
0.7
0.7
0.4
All ages
2736.1 3364.1 3831.1
139.6
128.1
119.3
< 25 years
25-34
556.6
612
617.3
35-44
774.6
940.6 1022.5
45-54
656.1
827.1
959.7
55 & over
609.2
856.4 1112.3
100
5.1
100
3.8
0.79
0.59
0.7
0.4
20.3
28.3
24
22.3
18.2
28
24.6
25.5
100
3.1
16.1
26.7
25.1
29.0
0.62
0.71
0.86
0.95
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8

2.32 Sufficiency of Agricultural/Livestock Produce,
Number of Months Insufficient, Manner of Copping
Insufficiency by Size of Holdings, Nepal 2011/12
in thausands
Particulars
Total No. of
Holdings
No land Holding Holding with land
Total Holdings
3831.10
115.50
3715.60
Sufficient to feed household

Not sufficient to feed Hh.
1535.70
2295.30
6.42
109.08
1529.34
2186.26
417.10
1005.60
530.90
341.70
4.08
14.65
17.20
73.16
413.06
990.93
513.72
268.55
149.02
134.40
1298.60
169.40
439.73
60.90
43.30
12.32
1.46
64.02
8.17
17.66
2.16
3.29
136.69
132.93
1234.62
161.19
422.07
58.74
40.03
No. of Months Insufficient

1 3 months
4 6 months
7 9 months
10 12 months
Manner of coping insufficiency:
Own non-agriculture Business
Borrowing
Income within district
Income within Nepal outside dist.
Income outside Nepal
Pension
Other
Contd

in thausands
Particulars
Total Holdings
< 0.1
471.09
0.1 - <0.5
1631.46
0.5 - <2.0
1533.00
2.0 - <5.0
183.75
5.0 & over

11.80

25.38
445.71
418.40
1213.06
920.23
612.77
160.40
23.35
11.34
0.45
1 3 months
4 6 months
7 9 months
10 12 months
Borrowing
Income within Nepal outside dist.
Pension
Other
18.51
70.18
112.12
244.90
195.51
593.31
338.43
85.81
193.00
330.59
78.73
10.46
9.94
11.28
1.58
0.54
0.17
0.22
0.06
0.00
51.13
248.94
31.10
77.84
13.74
9.29
13.66
68.90
691.85
92.99
243.16
28.09
65.77
22.30
28.30
344.02
44.11
115.46
18.10
55.66
7.11
0.69
13.58
1.07
3.21
0.97
3.59
0.24
0.00
0.24
0.08
0.06
0.00
0.07
0.00
Contd

2.32 Sufficiency of agricultural/livestock produce,
number of months insufficient, manner of copping
Percentage Distribution to Total Holdings
Particulars
Total Holdings
1 3 months
4 6 months
7 9 months
10 12 months
Borrowing
Income w/in Nepal outside dist.
Pension
Other
Total No. of
Holdings
No land Holding
Holding
with
land
100
40.1
59.9
100
5.6
94.4
100
41.2
58.8
18.2
43.8
23.1
14.9
3.7
13.4
15.8
67.1
18.9
45.3
23.5
12.3
6.5
5.9
56.6
7.4
19.2
2.7
1.9
11.3
1.3
58.7
7.5
16.2
2.0
3.0
6.3
6.1
56.5
7.4
19.3
2.7
1.8
Contd

Percentage Distribution to Total Holdings
Particulars
Total Holdings
1 3 months
4 6 months
7 9 months
10 12 months
Borrowing
Income w/in Nepal outside dist.
Pension
Other

< 0.1
100
5.4
94.6
0.1-<0.5
100
25.6
74.4
0.5 - <2.0
100
60.0
40.0
4.2
15.7
25.2
54.9
16.1
48.9
27.9
7.1
31.5
53.9
12.8
1.7
42.6
48.3
6.8
2.3
38.3
48.9
12.7
0.0
11.5
55.9
7.0
17.5
3.1
2.1
3.1
5.7
57.0
7.7
20.0
2.3
5.4
1.8
4.6
56.1
7.2
18.8
3.0
9.1
1.2
3.0
58.2
4.6
13.7
4.2
15.4
1.0
0.4
53.1
17.6
12.4
0.0
16.5
0.0
Note: Details may not add up to total due to rounding.

2.0 - <5.0 5.0 & over

100
100
87.3
96.2
12.7
3.8

2.33 Total Number of holdings, number of holdings reporting
land made uncultivable due to soil degradation
by total area of holding , Nepal 2011/12
Number of holdings reporting
Area of holding
Holding without land
Total
holdings
Soil
erosion
Chemical
Physical
degradatio
degradation
n
115,538
515
3,715,555
188,702
11,514
82,760
355,549
5,555
148
3,536
0.1 - 0.5 ha
1,631,459
69,877
3,839
32,477
0.5 - 2.0 ha
1,532,996
97,138
5,825
40,437
2.0- 5.0 ha
183,753
11,798
3,831,093
15,040
1,092
189,217
1,463
239
11,514
5,785
525
83,108
Holding with land

less than 0.1 ha
5.0 and above

Total
Source: Central Bureau of Statistics.
348
Contd...

2.33 Total Number of holdings and area reporting
land made uncultivable due to soil degradation
by total area of holding , Nepal 2011/12
Area of holding
Holding without land

Holding with land
less than 0.1 ha
Total
Total
area
holding
reporting
reporting
hacter
115,538
Area reporting hacter
Soil
erosion
Physical
Chemical
degradati
degradation
on
3,119
113
84
3,715,555 2,522,520
37,059
1,933
17,484
355,549
20,077
538
332
0.1 - 0.5 ha
1,631,459
464,883
7,084
314
3,854
0.5 - 2.0 ha
1,532,996 1,444,870
21,014
976
8,445
2.0- 5.0 ha
183,753
508,286
7,311
527
3,009
11,798
84,404
1,111
113
1,845
Total 3,831,093 2,525,639
37,172
1,933
17568
5.0 and above
Source: Central Bureau of Statistics.
CHAPTER - 3
FOREST AND ENERGY
3. FOREST AND ENERGY

3.1 Revenue from Forest Products
2009/10 to 2013/14
(Rs. in thousand)
Year
2009/10
Sales of
timber
972633.4
Herbs item
2171522.3
Miscellaneous
30331799.9
Total
33475955.5
2010/11
27105.6
39425.8
NA
66531.4
2011/12
268348.0
24358.0
412212.0
704918.0
2012/13
619154.2
11871.6
26977.6
658003.4
2013/14
572860.4
25095.0
51044.8
649000.2
Source: Department of Forest.

3.2 Protected Areas of Nepal's National Parks,
Wildlife Reserves, Hunting Reserve, Conservation Area,
Buffer Zones and Wetlands
Name of the Parks
(a) National Parks
1) Chitwan National Park
(World Heritage Site 1984)
2) Langtang National Park
3) Rara National Park
4) Sagarmatha National Park
(World Heritage Site 1979)
5) She-Phoksundo National Park
6) Khaptad National Park
7) Bardia National Park
8) Makalu Barun National Park
9) Shivapuri National Park
10) Banke National Park
Gazetted
Yr.
Area
( Sq.Km.)
1973
932
1976
1976
1976
1710
106
1148
1984
1984
1984
1991
2002
2010
3555
225
968
1500
159
550
10853
1976
1976
1984
305
175
499
979
Contd
Total
(b) Wildlife Reserves
1) Shuklaphanta Wildlife Reserve
2) Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve
3) Parsa Wildlife Reserve
Total

Name of the Parks
(c) Hunting Reserve
1) Dhor-Patan Hunting Reserve
Total
(d) Conservation Area
1) Annapurna Conservation Area
2) Kanchanjunga Conservation Area
3) Manasula Conservation Area
4) Krishnasar Conservation Area
5) Gaurishankar Conservation Area
6) Api Nampa Conservation Area
Total
(e) Buffer Zones
1) Chitwan National Park
2) Bardia National Park
3) Langtang National Park
4) Shey-phoksundo National Park
5) Makalu Barun National Park
6) Sagarmatha National Park
7) Suklaphanta Wildlife Reserve
8) Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve
Gazetted
Yr.
Area
( Sq.Km.)
1987
1325
1325
1992
1997
1998
2009
2010
2010
7629
2035
1663
16.95
2179
1903
15425.95
1996
1996
1998
1998
1999
2002
2004
2004
750
507
420
1349
830
275
243.5
173
Contd

9) Parsa Wildlife Reserve

10) Rara National Park
Gazetted
Yr.
2005
2006
Area
( Sq.Km.)
298.17
198
11) Khaptad National Park
2006
216
12) Banke National Park
2010
343
5602.67
1987
2003
2003
2003
2007
2007
2007
2007
2008
175
3
25.63
2.25
77.7
10.3
4.94
15.83
0.9
315.55
Name of the Parks
Total
(f) Wetlands
1) Koshi Tappu
2) Beeshazar and associated Lakes
3) Ghodaghodi Lake
4) Jagadishpur Reservoir
5) Gokyo and associated lakes
6) Gosaikund and associated lakes
7) Phoksundo Lake
8) Rara Lake
9) Mai Pokhari
Total
Grand Total Area in Sq.Km 34,185.62(23.23%)
Source : Department of National Parks & wildlife Conservation.

3.3 Sectoral Energy Consumption
2010/11 to 2013/14
(In '000' GJ)
Fule Type
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14*
Traditional
Fuelwood
Agri. waste
Animal dung
8500
7606
331
563
7033
6274
310
448
8017
7153
353
511
6093
5436
269
388
Commercial
Coal
Petroleum
Electricity
1580
293
1058
229
1678
348
1083
248
1855
415
1182
257
1268
277
820
171
75
109
166
247
10155
8820
10038
7608
Others
Total
* Estimate of first eight month
Source : Economic Survey

3.4 Fuel Imported by Type
2010/11 to 2013/14
Fuel type
MS
Unit
Kilo Litre
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
188,082
202,467
223,087
253,381
HSD
,,
,,
652,764
653,560
721,203
808,567
SKO
,,
,,
43,399
41,609
24,065
18,409
ATF
,,
,,
99,990
10,994
155,896
1,256,789
LDO
,,
,,
228
FO
,,
,,
1,434
440
2,456
2,172
M.Ton.
159,286
181,411
207,038
232,660
LPG
Note: MS - Petrol ; HSD - Diesel ; SKO - Kerosene

ATF - Avaition Turbine Fuel ; L.D.O: Light Diesel Oil.
F.O: Furnace Oil ; LPG - Liquified Petrolium Gas
Source : Nepal Oil Corporation Limited.
260
NA

3.5 Fuel Consumption by Type
2010/11 to 2013/14
Fuel Type
Petrol (MS)
Unit
Kilo Litre
2010/11
187,641
199,749
221,676
251,451
,,
Kerosene (SKO)
,,
,,
49,495
41,808
24,721
19,064
ATF
,,
,,
101,314
109,808
115,786
123,527
LDO
,,
,,
227
NA
258
NA
,,
,,
1,415
435
2,450
2,172
M.Ton.
159286
181411
207038
232660
Note : ATF : Aviation Turbine Fuel

L.D.O : Light Diesel Oil.
F.O : Furnace Oil ; LPG - Liquified Petrolium Gas
Source: Nepal Oil Corporation Limited.
716,747
2013/14
,,
LPG
648,513
2012/13
Diesel (HSD)
FO
655,128
2011/12
811,100
CHAPTER - 4
CLIMATE
4. CLIMATE
Maximum and Minimum Temperature by Months
in Various Stations, 2010 to 2013
(Temperature in 0C)
Station
Dhankuta
Month
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
Jun.
Jul.
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Kathmandu Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
2010
Max
Min
22.1
7.3
21.8
9.0
26.9 14.4
29.4 17.5
29.3 18.8
29.1 20.7
28.4 20.7
28.5 20.9
28.6 19.8
27.7 16.3
24.5 12.1
21.5
7.7
2011
Max
Min
19.3
6.0
21.9
8.9
25.5 12.9
27.0 14.8
27.9 17.9
29.5 20.3
28.8 20.5
30.3 20.3
30.0 19.7
29.1 15.8
25.2 11.3
23.4
7.8
2012
Max
Min
19.5
5.8
23.0
8.4
26.0 12.1
28.3 15.6
31.4 18.0
29.7 20.9
29.3 21.0
30.6 20.7
29.7 19.6
27.6 14.8
24.8 10.1
22.4
8.0
2013
Max
Min
21.1
5.7
23.7
9.7
26.4 13.6
27.6 15.8
27.5 19.3
28.1 20.7
27.9 21.1
28.6 20.6
28.6 19.8
25.5 16.5
23.6 10.9
19.9
8.4
22.3
23.2
29.2
31.9
19.6
23.8
27.0
28.7
17.5
22.8
26.6
28.7
18.9
23.8
28.1
29.3
3.1
4.8
10.9
13.9
2.4
5.3
8.8
11.9
2.7
5.2
8.4
13
1.6
6.1
10.1
12.4
Contd..
4. CLIMATE
(Temperature in 0C)
Station
Pokhara
May
Jun.
Jul.
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
2010
Max
Min
30.3 16.8
31.1 19.5
29.5 20.6
29.2 20.6
28.6 19.2
28.0 14.9
24.8
9.9
20.8
2.9
2011
Max
Min
28.9 16.2
29.4 19.0
28.6 20.5
29.5 20.0
28.4 19.1
28.1 14.2
22.4
9.5
18.9
4.1
2012
Max
Min
31.4 16.0
31.2 20.1
28.8 20.6
29.5 20.2
29.4 19.0
27.3 12.7
22.5
6.5
19.3
4.0
2013
Max
Min
30.0 17.1
30.0 20.1
29.4 20.4
29.6 20.2
29.8 18.9
26.6 15.9
22.6
7.7
18.8
4.8
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
Jun.
Jul.
Aug.
21.9
23.0
29.0
31.8
30.7
32.0
30.3
30.4
19.3
23.5
27.9
30.2
30.9
30.9
30.1
30.7
19.0
22.6
27.1
29.8
31.6
31.5
29.9
30.7
20.2
22.3
27.9
30.1
29.8
30.4
30.8
31.1
Month
7.6
9.4
15.4
18.1
19.4
21.4
22.4
22.3
5.6
9.0
12.5
14.7
18.2
20.1
21.4
21
5.6
9.4
13.2
16.4
18.7
21.7
22.8
22.4
6.3
10.0
14.3
16.2
19.6
22.0
22.8
22.5
Contd..
4. CLIMATE
(Temperature in 0C)
Station
Surkhet
Month
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
Jun.
Jul.
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
2010
Max
Min
29.6 20.9
28.5 17.2
24.7 13.6
21.2
6.8
20.5
5.3
23.6
7.9
30.8 13.8
36.9 18.4
35.6 19.8
37.1 22.9
32.2 23.3
31.9 23.5
31.4 21.9
30.0 16.7
26.5 12.1
23
5.3
2011
Max
Min
31.0 20.4
28.7 16.4
23.1 11.4
20.8
5.8
21.0
4.5
24.7
7.9
30.1 11.8
34.4 15.9
34.8 20.4
33.1 22.1
31.9 23.2
32.3 23.1
32.4 22.4
30.9 16.7
26.7 11.3
23.7
5.7
2012
Max
Min
30.1 21.4
27.6 16.4
24.1 10.8
21.1
8.7
20.8
4.9
24.9
7.3
29.9 11.1
34.4 16.6
37.6 20.6
38.6 24.6
32.0 23.7
33.0 23.0
32.6 18.1
30.2 11.4
27.0
5.4
23.9
5.2
2013
Max
Min
30.7 21.3
27.2 18.3
24.4 11.6
20.3
8.6
22.8
3.9
23.9
8.8
30.9 12.8
35.1 16.6
37.0 21.3
31.7 22.8
32.2 23.6
32.6 23.1
33.2 21.8
29.5 17.9
25.7
9.6
22.4
5.6
Contd..
4. CLIMATE
(Temperature in 0C)
Station
Dipayal
Month
Jan.
Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May
Jun.
Jul.
Aug.
Sep.
Oct.
Nov.
Dec.
2010
Max
Min
20.6
5.8
23.2
8.4
31.6 14.5
36.7 18.4
36.7 20.5
37.9 22.8
32.5 24.2
32.3 24.1
30.7 22.4
30.3 16.7
25.9 12.0
20.1
4.8
2011
Max
Min
22.5
5.2
25.6
8.4
31.3 11.8
34.9 15.1
36.4 20.1
36.6 22.7
34.4 24.2
33.4 23.7
34.9 23.1
32.9 17.5
28.8 12.2
25.8
6.3
Source: Department of Hydrology & Meteorology.
2012
Max
Min
21.8
5.9
34.0 15.6
30.9 11.3
33.8 15.5
38.6 18.9
40.7 24.2
33.7 24.8
33.8 24.0
33.6 23.0
31.3 15.3
27.4
9.1
23.4
5.5
2013
Max
Min
22.4
4.2
23.5
9.3
30.7 12.5
34.9 15.9
39.1 20.6
34.4 24.0
33.1 24.4
34.4 24.1
34.6 22.5
31.2 18.9
27.5 10.0
23.8
6
4. CLIMATE
4.2 Annual Rainfall in Various Stations
2010 to 2013
(In mm.)
Station
2010
2011
2012
2013
Taplejung
Ilam
Dhankuta
Dharan
Biratnagar
Okhaldhunga
Jiri
Janakpur
Hetauda
Kathmandu
Gorkha
Pokhara
Tansen
Bhairahawa
Tulsipur
Nepalganj
Surkhet
Dailekh
Dipayal
Dhangadhi
2233
1482
870
2711
1870
1574
2556
941
2676
1479
1900
3967
1734
1904
1519
1503
975
1163
954
2071
1435
1333
834
1637
1920
1896
2682
1354
2587
1655
1999
3487
1129
1284
1121
1396
1659
1785
1173
1822
2006
547
707
1836
1058
1721
2324
1042
1626
1465
1896
3266
1942
1387
1334
1080
1173
1491
982
883
1938
1090
982
2212
1471
1788
2906
1127
2265
1899
1983
3400
2532
1690
1040
1363
2114
619
1086
2370
Source: Department of Hydrology & Meteorology.
CHAPTER - 5
ELECTRICITY
5. ELECTRICITY
5.1 Total Energy Available
2010 to 2014
Particulars
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014*
Available Energy (GWh)
3351.77
3858.37
4178.63
4258.08
4631.51
NEA Hydro
2108.65
2122.08
2357.43
2273.11
2290.78
130.01
3.40
1.56
18.85
9.56
Purchase (Total)
1230.11
1732.89
1819.64
638.68
694.05
746.07
1966.12
790.14
2331.17
India (Purchase)
Nepal (IPP)
591.43
1038.84
1073.57
1175.98
1258.94
NEA Thermal
* Provisional, Subject to final Audit

Source: Nepal Electricity Authority.
1072.23
5. ELECTRICITY
5.2 Growth of Consumers
2010 to 2014
Items
Domestic
Non-Commercial
Commercial
Industrial
Water Supply
Irrigation
Street Light
Temporary Supply
Transport
Temple
Community Sales
Total (Internal Sales)
Bulk Supply (India)
Grand Total
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
1775571 1949530 2198680 2472264 2568870
10952
8919
29410
609
32089
2214
522
41
2941
795
12520
10802
33030
688
42494
2374
634
42
3181
995
14055
13297
36409
860
53165
2590
619
44
3529
1161
15179
13096
37498
834
51520
2878
768
51
3857
1207
16454
14714
40158
1142
71438
2874
741
42
4088
1350
1864063 2056290 2324409 2599152 2721871
1864067 2056292 2324414 2599156 2721873

5. ELECTRICITY
5.3 Electricity Sales
2010 to 2014
(in GWh)
Items
Domestic
2010
2011
1108.87
Non-Commercial
103.47
Commercial
187.12
204.03
240.74
256.82
285.16
Industrial
960.43
1001.73
1123.94
1141.07
1246.70
Water Supply & Irrigation
55.98
82.80
64.59
72.55
79.25
Street Light
65.58
67.21
72.06
76.24
83.31
Temporary Supply
1.00
1.00
1.20
1.47
1.61
Transport
5.42
5.54
6.72
6.26
6.85
Temple
3.64
3.46
3.95
4.11
4.49
Community Sales
1169.31
2012
1342.67
2013
1401.64
2014
1526.84
109.49
115.68
115.21
125.87
34.95
51.95
69.02
77.04
84.18
Total (Internal Sales)
2526.46
2696.52
3040.57
3152.41
3444.26
Bulk Supply (India)

Grand Total
57.07
2601.53
31.10
2727.62
4.12
3044.69
3.60
3156.01
3.32
3447.58

5. ELECTRICITY
5.4 Hydro Power Generating Stations by Type Installed
Capacity
Name of Project
Achham
Andhikhola*
Ankhu Khola I*
Arughat*
Baglung
Bajhang
Bajura
Baramchi Khola*
Bhairab Kunda*
Bhojpur
Bhote Koshi*
Bijaypur I*
Chaku Khola*
Chame
Charanawati Khola*
Chatra
Chaurjhari
Chhote Khola
Chilime*
Type
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Storage
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Storage
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Canal Drop
Storage
Run-off River
Run-off River
Location
(District)
Achham
Syangja
Sindhupalchok
Gorkha
Baglung
Bajhang
Bajura
Sindhupalchok
Sindhupalchok
Bhojpur
Sindhupalchok
Kaski
Sindhupalchok
Mananag
Dolakha
Morang
Rukum
Gorkha
Rasuwa
Installed
Capacity
(KW)
400
5,100
8,400
150
200
200
200
4,200
3,000
250
45,000
4,410
3,000
45
3,520
3,200
150
993
22,000
5. ELECTRICITY
Capacity
Name of Project
Darchula (I & II)
Devighat
Dhading
Dhankuta
Dolpa
Doti
Gajuri
Gandaki
Gorkhe
Helambu
Hewa Khola*
Indrawati
Indrawati - III*
Jhimruk*
Jomsom
Jumla
Kali Gandaki 'A'
Kalikot
Khimti Khola*
Type
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Canal Drop
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Location
(District)
Darchula
Nuwakot
Dhading
Dhankuta
Dolpa
Doti
Dhading
Nawalparasi
Ilam
Sindhupalchok
Sankhuwasabha
Sindhupalchok
Sindhupalchok
Pyuthan
Mustang
Jumla
Syangja
Kalikot
Dolakha
Installed
Capacity
(KW)
300
14,100
32
240
200
200
25
15,000
64
50
4,455
7,500
7,500
12,000
240
200
144,000
500
60,000
5. ELECTRICITY
Capacity
Name of Project
Khnadbari
Khudi Khola *
Kulekhani I
Kulekhani II
Lower Chaku Khola*
Lower Modi*
Lower Piluwa*
Madi Khola*
Mai Khola*
Mailung Khola*
Manang
Marsyangdi
Middle Chaku*
Middle Marsyangadi
Modi Khola
Namche II *
Okhaldungha
Pahi Khola*
Panauti
Type
Run-off River
Run-off River
Storage Res.
Storage type
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Storage
Run-off River
Run-off River
Location
(District)
Sankhuwasabha
Lamjung
Makawanpur
Makawanpur
Sindhupalchok
Parbat
Sankhuwasabha
Kaski
Ilam
Rasuwa
Manang
Tanahun
Sindhupalchok
Rasuwa
Parbat
Solikhumbu
Okhaldhunga
Parbat
Kavre
Installed
Capacity
(KW)
250
3,450
60,000
32,000
1,765
9,900
990
4,800
4,500
5,000
80
69,000
1,800
70,000
14,800
600
125
996
2,400
5. ELECTRICITY
Capacity
Name of Project
Pharping
Pheme Khola*
Phiddim
Piluwa Khola *
Pokhara (Phewa)
Pokhara (Seti)
Puwa Khola
Radhi Khola*
Rairang Khola*
Ramechhap
Ridi Khola*
Rupalgadh
Salleri (SCECO)*
Seti II
Shali Nadi*
Sipring Khola*
Sisne Khola*
Siuri Khola*
Type
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Canal Drop
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Storage
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Location
(District)
Kathmandu
Panchthar
Panchthar
Sankhuwasabha
Kaski
Kaski
Ilam
Lamjung
Dhading
Ramechhap
Gulmi
Dadeldhura
Solikhumbu
Kaski
Kathmandu
Dolakha
Palpa
Lamjung
Installed
Capacity
(KW)
500
995
240
3,000
1,088
1,500
6,200
4,400
500
150
2,400
100
400
979
232
9,658
750
4,950
5. ELECTRICITY
Capacity
Name of Project
Sundarijal
Sunkoshi khola*
Sunkoshi
Jhupra
Surnaiyagad
Syange Khola
Syanja
Syarpudaha
Tadi Khola *
Taplejung
Tatopani Myagdi I
Tatopani Myagdi II
Terhathum
Thansing
Thoppal Khola*
Tinau (Butwal)
Trishuli
Upper Handi Khola*
Type
Storage Res.
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Storage
Run-off River
Storage
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Run-off River
Source : Nepal Electricity Authority
Location
(District)
Kathmandu
Sindhupalchok
Sindhupalchok
Surkhet
Baitadi
Lamjung
Syangja
Rukum
Nuwakot
Taplejung
Myagdi
Myagdi
Terhathum
Palpa
Dhading
Rupandehi
Nuwakot
Sindhupalchok
Installed
Capacity
(KW)
640
2,500
10,050
345
200
183
80
200
5,000
125
1,000
1,000
100
20
1,650
1,024
24,000
991
* Private Sector Projects
CHAPTER - 6
HEALTH
6. HEALTH
6.1 Extension of Health Services
2010/11 to 2013/14
Description
Hospitals
Hospital Beds*
Health Posts
Sub Health Posts
Primary Health Centers
Doctors (Govt. employed only)
Doctors (Registered on NMC)
Health Assistants (HA & AHW)
Nurses+
Kaviraj
Vaidya#
Ayurvedic Services Centers
Health Workers (M.C.H.W.)
Village Level Health Workers
Other members (Trained Sudeni,
Women Health Volunteers)
2010/11
95
7049
676
3129
209
1654
11431
8013
12681
407
360
NA
3190
3985
52560
* Including Health Centres. + Registered in NNC.

# Nepal Swasthya Byabasayee Parishad
Source : Ministry of Health
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
102
102
102
7501
8084
8156
822
1689
1559
2987
2127
2247
205
207
208
1654
1954
2154
12571
13525
15671
8013
8500
9500
19098
23000
24264
394
340
340
365
364
364
291
305
305
3190
3190
3190
3985
3985
3985
633296 **50007
**51470
** FCHV only
6. HEALTH
6.2 Number of Children Immunized by Type of Immunization
2010/11 to 2013/14
Vaccine
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
B.C.G.
637969
632422
623661
621896
D.P.T.1+
585815
590886
590452
567980
D.P.T.2+
591257
582581
577236
556966
D.P.T.3+
627998
592658
584719
576797
O.P.V.1+
581632
590386
588364
568134
O.P.V.2+
585227
581404
574473
557316
O.P.V.3+
623359
591132
584412
575445
Meales
575158
569367
553734
554703
T.T.1*
283379
273021
285106
290609
T.T.2*
287526
274945
303446
304327
* Women of child bearing age.

Source: Department of Health Services.
6. HEALTH
6.3 Couples Accepting Various Family Planning Services
by Types of Services
2010/11 to 2013/14
Items
1. IUD Acceptors (New)
2. Vasectomy Acceptors
3. Laparoscopic & other
female sterilisation
4. Depo-provera (New)
5. Pill Acceptors (New)
6. Condom Acceptors (New)
7. No. of Condoms distributed
Implant Acceptors
8. Norplant Acceptors (New)
9.Total New Acceptors
10.No. of pills cycle distributed
Maternal Child Health Services
10.ANC-visit
Source: Department of Health Services.
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
28031
14772
32305
13781
31265
10461
35142
8397
47828
37404
35954
30816
247664
245422
240285
235551
110626
112636
112636
110297
170372
179957
197131
205544
25555949 26993781 29569786 30756795
23334
642633
1542408
27557
649062
1636789
35684
663416
1768574
37823
663070
1721058
653485
638769
650070
653772
CHAPTER - 7
TRANSPORT AND
COMMUNICATION
7. TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATION

7.1 Extension of Transport Facilities and Goods Transported
by Mode of Transportation, 2010/11 to 2013/14
Description
Air Ways (N.A.C)
a. International Route
Coverage *
b. Passengers in Domestic
Flight
c. Passengers in International
Flight
d. Cargo in Domestic
Flight
e. Cargo in International
Flight
Unit
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Km.
17346
17346
4783637
4177505
No.
83437
45973
40739
19213
No.
2123409
202041
213354
190104
Ton
120
58.255
144
62
Ton
1236
714.018
985
960
* Total Kilometer flown in all international sectors
Source: Nepal Airlines Corporation.

7.2 Length of Strategic Road Network by
Type in Different Zones, 2013/14
(Length in Km.)
Zones
BlackTopped
Gravelled
Earthen
Total
Mechi
382.03
82.88
273
737.91
Koshi
464.50
188.3
302.2
955
Sagarmatha
378.89
191.9
375.36
946.15
Janakpur
496.3
290.07
362.43
1148.8
Narayani
550.41
278.27
131.7
960.38
Bagamati
948.31
101.44
183.67
1233.42
Gandaki
362.34
56.12
316.85
735.31
Lumbini
683.13
94.3
592.8
1370.23
Dhaulagiri
46.8
12.42
496.5
555.72
Rapti
538.12
185
308
1031.12
Bheri
669.97
92.67
365.56
1128.2
286
286
Seti
502.32
74.12
222.7
799.14
Mahakali
345.84
88
172.72
606.56
Karnali
Total
Source: Nepal Road Statistics, Department of Roads.

7.3 Length of Strategic Road Network Classified by
Types of Construction and Utility for Development
Regions, 2013/14
Classification
National
Feeder Road
(Major)
Feeder Road
(Minor)
Development
Region
Eastern
Central
Western
Mid-Western
Far-Western
Sub-Total
Eastern
Central
Western
Mid-Western
Far-Western
Sub-Total
Eastern
Central
Western
BlackGravelled
Topped
634.15
64.08
841.54
17.00
478.30
0.00
629.54
2.00
518.03
0.00
3101.56
83.08
530.27
245.00
1015.85
491.78
536.64
78.34
529.55
169.67
275.43
110.12
2887.74 1094.91
0.00
0.00
92.63
14.00
77.35
26.00
Earthen
119.50
17.50
0.00
103.56
35.00
275.56
451.06
493.28
1145.25
345.00
301.90
2736.49
28.00
51.02
124.90
Total
(Km.)
817.73
876.04
478.30
735.10
553.03
3460.20
1226.33
2000.91
1760.23
1044.22
669.45
6701.14
28.00
157.65
228.25
Contd

7.3 Length of Strategic Road Network Classified by
Types of Construction and Utility for Development
Regions, 2013/14
Classification
Mid-Hill Road
Postal Road
Development
Region
Mid-Western
Far-Western
Sub-Total
Eastern
Central
Western
Mid-Western
Far-Western
Sub-Total
Eastern
Central
Western
Mid-Western
Far-Western
Sub-Total
Grand Total
BlackGravelled
Topped
25.00
54.00
0.00
0.00
194.98
94.00
38.00
91.00
6.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
35.00
0.00
79.00
91.00
23.00
63.00
39.00
147.00
0.00
58.50
24.00
52.00
37.70
52.00
123.70
372.50
6386.98 1735.49
Source: Nepal Road Statistics, Department of Roads.
Earthen
166.00
0.00
341.92
302.00
53.00
134.00
321.00
52.00
862.00
50.00
63.00
2.00
24.00
6.50
145.50
4361.47
Total
(Km.)
245.00
0.00
630.90
431.00
59.00
134.00
321.00
87.00
1032.00
136.00
249.00
60.50
100.00
96.20
641.70
12465.94

7.4 Number of Movements of International Aircrafts and Passengers Carried
(Tribhuvan International Airport)
2010 to 2014
Passenger Movement
Aircraft
Movement
Embarked
Disembarked
Total
2010
19417
1288628
1147930
2436558
2011
22792
1407512
1292515
2700027
2012
23320
1546292
1378825
2925117
2013
23619
1647235
1493067
3140302
2014
27208
1889448
1622199
3511647
Year
Source: Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal

7.5 Number of Movements of Domestic
Aircrafts and Passengers Carried
2010 to 2014
Year
Aircraft
Movement
Passenger Movement
Embarked
Disembarked
Total
2010
79900
780276
774425
1554701
2011
79260
786853
796992
1583845
2012
70877
788365
786694
1575059
2013
69076
7691100
773504
1542604
2014
68536
728857
721701
1450558
* First 11 months
Source: Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal

7.6 International and Domestic Freight
2010 to 2014
(In Kg.)
Freight International
Freight Domestic
Year
Loaded
Unloaded
Loaded
Unloaded
2010
6922332
7099925
3077210
615882
2011
6249393
7236905
3698234
701164
2012
7799552
6430862.8
2828828
586543
2013
10056350
7442433
3073045
598925
2014
11334720
8491770
3661201
678829
Source: Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal.

7.7 International and Domestic Mail
2010 to 2014
(In Kg.)
Year
Mail International
Loaded
Unloaded
Mail Domestic
Loaded
Unloaded
2010
107933.2
343220.1
NA
700
2011
73846.7
126113.6
NA
391
2012
90615.3
147309
NA
92
2013
106800
175782
NA
288
2014
91880
244550
NA
111
Source : Civil Aviation Authority of Nepal.

7.8 Number of Post Offices by Zones
2010/11 to 2013/14
Zones
Mechi
Koshi
Sagarmatha
Janakpur
Bagamati
Narayani
Lumbini
Gandaki
Dhaulagiri
Rapti
Bheri
Karnali
Seti
Mahakali
Total
2010/11
204
295
420
421
435
335
400
310
173
235
217
135
246
165
3991
2011/12
204
295
420
421
435
335
400
310
173
235
217
135
246
165
3991
Source: Department of Postal Services.
2012/13
204
295
420
421
435
335
400
310
173
235
217
135
246
165
2013/14
204
295
420
421
435
335
400
310
173
235
217
135
246
165

7.9 Available Voice Telephony Services
2011
Services
NTC
UTL
NCELL STM* NSTPL STPL Others
Total
Fixed
Wireline (PSTN)
Wireless (WLL)
Mobile
GSM
CDMA (Sky)
Others
Limited Mobility
GMPCS
765605 71000
610805
154800 71000
6414680
- 6686871
5556699
- 6686871
857981
- 517307
- 517307
-
5108
5108
155
155
-
2505
598
598
2505
96480 192466
96480 192466
-
844816
616511
228305
- 13101551
- 12243570
857981
1742
808150
806408
1742
1742
Total
7180285 588307 6686871
5263
98985 193064
1742 14754517
Contd

2012
Services
NTC
UTL
NCELL STM NSTPL STPL Others
Fixed
Wireline (PSTN)
Wireless (WLL)
Mobile
GSM
CDMA (Sky)
Others
Limited Mobility
GMPCS
754107 71496
0
632772
121335 71496
7466413
0 8912643
6642455
- 8912643
823958
0 596098
0
- 596098
-
5201
5201
0
155
155
-
Total
8220520 667594 8912643
5356
NTC - Nepal Telecom.

SNPL - Spice Nepal Pvt. Ltd.
NSTPL - STM Telecom Sanchar Pvt. Ltd.,
Source : Nepal Telecommunications Authority
2950
2950
146758
146758
0
-
149708
Total
598
598
0
492946
492946
-
0
834352
638571
195781
0 16379056
- 15555098
823958
1742 1237699
- 1235957
1742
1742
493544
1742 18451107
UTL - United Telecome Limited

STM- STM Telecome Sanchar Pvt. Ltd.
STPL - Smart Telecom Pvt. Ltd.

2013
Services
NTC
UTL
NCELL
STM
Fixed
Wireline (PSTN)
Wireless (WLL)
Mobile
GSM
CDMA (Sky)
Others
Limited Mobility
GMPCS
769629 72203
0
641577
128052 72203
8406431
0 10526798
7469327
- 10526798
937104
0 647138
0
- 647138
-
5230
5230
Total
9176060 719341 10526798
NSTPL STPL Others
Total
155
155
-
2950
598
598
2950
0
0
147748 752656
147748 752656
-
0
850610
647405
203205
0 18933229
- 17996125
937104
1742 1549439
- 1547697
1742
1742
5385
150698 753254
1742 21333278
0
-
Contd

2014
Services
NTC
UTL
NCELL STM NSTPL
STPL Others
Total
Fixed
Wireline (PSTN)
Wireless (WLL)
Mobile
GSM
CDMA (Sky)
Others
Limited Mobility
GMPCS
775294 47937
0
653202
122092 47937
10128050
0 11924552
9019809
- 11924552
1108241
0 460904
0
- 460904
-
2940
2940
0
155
155
-
2644
598
598
2644
0
0
147356 1064400
147356 1064400
-
0
829413
656740
172673
0 22052602
- 20944361
- 1108241
1742 1674557
- 1672815
1742
1742
Total
10903344 508841 11924552
3095
150000 1064998
1742 24556572
NTC - Nepal Telecom.

SNPL - Spice Nepal Pvt. Ltd.
NSTPL - STM Telecom Sanchar Pvt. Ltd.,
Source : Nepal Telecommunications Authority
UTL - United Telecome Limited

STM- STM Telecome Sanchar Pvt. Ltd.
STPL - Smart Telecom Pvt. Ltd.

7.10 Tele-Density
Services
Penetration Rate %
2013
2014
Fixed
3.21
3.13
Mobile
71.46
83.23
5.84
6.32
80.51
92.68
Others (Limited Mobility, GMCS etc.)

Total
Note:
# Poulation of Nepal 26,494,504, National Population Census, 2011, CBS

Source : Nepal Telecom Authority
Eastern Dev.
Region
93
Central Dev.
Region
349
western Dev.
Region
Mid-western
Dev. Region
68
214
40
59
116
Far-western
Dev. Region
52
123
Total
621
361
10 1838
32 2652
Source: Department of Information.
50
Total
Yearly
Half Yearly
Quaterly
Three monthly
Two Monthly
Monthly
Fort-nightly
Weekly
Half weekly
Development
Region
Daily
7.11 Number of Registered Newspapers

by Development Regions, 2013/14
92
15
26
649
350 1885
299
502
27
76
88
17
38
477
34
20
251
16
10
224
451 2115
349
590
31
83
75 5411
88 7012
CHAPTER - 8
TOURISM
8. TOURISM
8.1 Number of Tourists by Major Nationality
2010 to 2013
Nationality
Australia
Austria
Canada
2010
2011
2012
2013
16,243
19,824
22,030
20,469
3,389
3,998
3,797
3,131
9,322
11,404
13,507
12,132
46,360
61,917
71,861
113,173
4,359
6,138
7,118
5,320
France
24,550
26,720
28,805
21,842
Germany
22,583
27,472
30,409
22,263
India
120,898
149,504
165,815
180,974
Italy
10,226
12,621
14,614
9,974
Japan
23,332
26,283
28,642
26,694
Netherlands
13,471
16,836
15,445
10,516
Spain
13,712
16,037
14,549
10,412
5,320
11,020
7,046
4,903
Sri Lanka
45,531
59,884
69,476
32,736
U.S.A.
36,425
42,875
42,622
47,355
China
Denmark
Switzerland
U.K.
Others
Not Specified
Total
35,091
39,091
41,294
35,668
168,590
179,158
18,607
85,156
3,465
25,433
5,061
NA
602867
736215
600,698
Source: Nepal Tourism Statistics 2013, Ministry of Culture,

Tourism and Civil Aviation.
642,718
8. TOURISM
8.2 Tourist Arrivals by Month, Nepal
2010 to 2013
Month
2010
2011
2012
2013
January
33645
42622
52501
47846
February
49264
56339
66459
67264
March
63058
67565
89151
88697
April
45509
59751
69796
65152
May
32542
46202
50317
52834
June
33263
46115
53630
54599
July
38991
42661
49995
54011
August
54672
71398
71964
68478
September
54848
63033
66383
66755
October
79130
96996
86379
99426
November
67537
83460
83173
75485
December
50408
60073
63344
57069
602867
736215
803092
797616
Total

8. TOURISM
8.3 Annual Tourist Arrivals
2010 to 2013
By air
Number
By land
Number
Year
Total
number
Annual
rate of
change
in %
2010
602,867
18.2
448,800
74.4
154,067
25.6
2011
736,215
22.1
545,221
74.1
190,994
25.9
2012
803,092
9.1
598,258
74.5
204,834
25.5
2013
797,616
-0.7
594,848
74.6
202,768
25.4

% of
total
% of
total
8. TOURISM
8.4 Tourist Arrivals by Purpose of Visit
2010 to 2013
Purpose
2010
2011
2012
2013
263938
425721
379627
410934
Trekking & Mountaineering
70218
86260
105015
102001
Business
21377
17859
24785
28183
101335
63783
109854
71610
26374
24054
30460
37386
9627
10836
13646
15552
Rafting
730
2181
1750
NA
Others
51617
35130
46790
54326
Not Specified
57651
70391
91165
77623
602867
736215
803092
797615
Holidays/Pleasure
Pilgrimage
Official
Convention/Conference
Total
Source: Nepal Tourism Statistics 2013, Ministry of

8. TOURISM
8.5 Tourist Arrivals by Age and Sex
2010 to 2013
Sex & Age group
2010
2011
2012
2013
Male
361611
352059
439270
449058
Female
241256
384156
363822
348558
Total
602867
736215
803092
797616
0-15
41156
32795
35468
46262
16-30
120395
171081
181558
190630
31-45
189852
212176
231117
237690
46-60
172800
177983
201835
195416
61 and over
64593
82726
109239
115654
Not specified
14071
59454
43875
11964
602867
736215
803092
797616
A. Sex
B. Age Groups (Years)
Total

8. TOURISM
8.6 Gross Foreign Exchange
Earnings From Tourism
2010 to 2013
(In Thousand)
Year
US $
2010
379022
2011
341485
2012
380374
2013
390264

Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation.
8. TOURISM
8.7 Hotel Industry Data
2010 to 2013
(In number)
Description
2010
2011
Room, Total
NA
NA
a. Kathmandu valley
b. Out Station
Beds, Total
a. Kathmandu valley
b. Out Station
9880
10752
2012
11087
2013
11835
NA
NA
29342
30780
31657
34523
19463
20941
21498
22871
9879
9839
10159
11652
Source: 1. Nepal Tourism Statistics 2013, Ministry of Culture,

Tourism and Civil Aviation. 2. Economic Survey 2013/14
CHAPTER - 9
EDUCATION
9. EDUCATION
9.1 Number of Students Enrolled In Primary Level of
Education by Region and Sex, 2012 to 2013
2013
2012
Region
Total
Girls
Boys
Total
Girls
Nepal
4576693 2309970 2266723
4401780
2229916
Eastern Dev.Region
892194
455508
436686
849772
436098
Mountain
94966
48612
46354
88117
44946
Hill
282128
143494
138634
261238
132350
Terai
515100
263402
251698
500417
258802
Central Dev.Region
1614518
803251
811267
1555982
780193
Mountain
99148
51216
47932
89234
46090
Hill
343521
173095
170426
322312
162520
Terai
910799
453591
457208
887090
449945
Kathmandu Valley
261050
125349
135701
257346
121638
Western Dev.Region
803705
399807
403898
768981
383035
Mountain
2008
1040
968
1921
968
Hill
460175
229531
230644
433341
215367
Terai
341522
169236
172286
333719
166700
750396
382379
368017
728654
370322
Mountain
94170
48812
45358
87485
45500
Hill
416720
213660
203060
405125
207624
Terai
239506
119907
119599
236044
117198
515880
269025
246855
498391
260268
Mountain
115647
60500
55147
108641
57000
Hill
200827
104118
96709
193477
100423
Terai
199406
104407
94999
196273
102845
Source: Department of Education.
Boys
2171864
413674
43171
128888
241615
775789
43144
159792
437145
135708
385946
953
217974
167019
358332
41985
197501
118846
238123
51641
93054
93428
9. EDUCATION
9.2 Number of Students Enrolled in Lower Secondary Level
of Education by Region and Sex, 2012 to 2013
2012
2013
REGION
Total
Girls
Boys
Total
Girls
Nepal
1823192
927705
895487
1828351
925035
Eastern Dev.Region
200070
184001
944608
384071
1134103
Mountain
34446
17921
16525
51746
16784
Hill
139080
73205
65875
136546
69496
Terai
210545
108944
101601
115511
106561
Central Dev.Region
284891
288497
282178
573388
567964
Mountain
43594
23027
20567
42016
22044
Hill
155091
81989
73102
152389
78215
Terai
229732
110470
119262
228970
112969
Kathmandu Valley
144971
69405
75566
144589
68950
Western Dev.Region
186267
179332
182946
365599
363619
Mountain
745
383
362
819
440
Hill
231488
119949
111539
229447
116077
Terai
133366
65935
67431
100680
34251
154082
143246
157189
297328
304966
Mountain
31855
15605
16250
32504
16264
Hill
158179
82009
76170
159726
82723
Terai
107294
56468
50826
112736
58202
102395
100411
108114
202806
207699
Mountain
38964
18489
20475
40531
20227
Hill
70894
35097
35797
73037
37036
Terai
92948
48809
44139
94121
50851
Boys
903316
189495
34962
67050
8950
285786
19972
74174
116001
75639
180673
379
113370
66429
147777
16240
77003
54534
99585
20304
36001
43270
9. EDUCATION
9.3 Number of Students Enrolled in Secondary Level
2012
2013
REGION
Total
Girls
Boys
Total
Girls
Nepal
878047
437007
441040
896919
454961
Eastern Dev.Region
96019
88308
101816
184327
191568
Mountain
14998
7876
7122
15209
8084
Hill
67273
36542
30731
66112
36392
Terai
102056
51601
50455
110247
57340
Central Dev.Region
141574
146794
143588
288368
289094
Mountain
21786
11379
10407
20886
11046
Hill
73307
38804
34503
77843
41319
Terai
105024
48559
56465
105867
50080
Kathmandu Valley
88250
42831
45419
84498
41143
Western Dev.Region
91610
90274
92826
181884
183546
Mountain
388
199
189
380
193
Hill
118951
61150
57801
118509
60953
Terai
62545
30261
32284
64657
31680
63392
64485
66780
127877
130649
Mountain
13652
5435
8217
14495
6312
Hill
64904
32490
32414
64876
33359
Terai
49321
25467
23854
51278
27109
44413
51179
49951
95592
102062
Mountain
6807
9953
7629
16760
17830
Hill
14228
17888
15284
32116
32155
Terai
23378
23338
27038
46716
52077
Boys
441958
89752
7125
29720
52907
145506
9840
36524
55787
43355
90720
187
57556
32977
63869
8183
31517
24169
52111
10201
16871
25039
9. EDUCATION
9.4 Number of Students Enrolled in Higher
Secondary(11-12) Level by Region and Sex, 2012 to 2013
2012
2013
REGION
Total
Female
Male
Total
Female
Nepal
387516
195565
191951
415343
211001
Eastern Dev.Region
77723
42340
35383
72483
39729
7133
7186
Mountain
3919
3214
3953
28760
24436
Hill
16403
12357
13705
41830
40861
Terai
22018
19812
22071
Central Dev.Region
121136
61510
59626
216306
71517
9994
9218
Mountain
5483
4511
5106
33588
32311
Hill
18789
14799
18498
37522
44443
Terai
17768
19754
21234
40032
58817
Kathmandu Valley
19470
20562
28434
Western Dev.Region
92489
48300
44189
98730
51362
172
259
Mountain
72
100
135
64517
65838
Hill
34635
29882
34751
27799
32633
Terai
13592
14207
16476
56706
26028
30678
49442
23672
6280
5837
Mountain
2001
4279
2063
29070
28701
Hill
13295
15775
13719
21356
14904
Terai
10732
10624
7890
39462
17387
22075
49899
22966
8678
8693
Mountain
3299
5379
3447
12999
15127
Hill
5208
7791
6502
17785
26079
Terai
8880
8905
13017
Male
204342
32754
3233
10731
18790
144789
4112
13813
23209
30383
47368
124
31087
16157
25770
3774
14982
7014
26933
5246
8625
13062
9. EDUCATION
9.5 Number of Teachers in Primary Level of Education by
Region and Sex, 2012 to 2013
2012
2013
REGION
Total
Female
Male
Total Female
Nepal
178534
74169
104365
183922
76585
Eastern Dev.Region
36966
14710
22256
30563
15185
4556
3868
Mountain
1715
2841
1771
14626
12476
Hill
5908
8718
6096
17784
14219
Terai
7087
10697
7318
Central Dev.Region
53831
24782
29049
43562
25580
5041
4088
Mountain
1850
3191
1908
17624
13724
Hill
7300
10324
7536
16153
13880
Terai
5980
10173
6172
15013
11870
Kathmandu Valley
9652
5361
9964
Western Dev.Region
45090
20191
24899
34452
20858
503
519
Mountain
194
309
201
31142
32090
Hill
13904
17238
14359
13445
13862
Terai
6093
7352
6298
23667
8396
15271
24373
8668
3695
3804
Mountain
898
2797
927
11977
12332
Hill
3982
7995
4111
Terai
7995
3516
4479
8237
3630
18980
6090
12890
19556
6294
5238
5395
Mountain
1440
3798
1489
Hill
7743
2433
5310
7977
2514
5999
6184
Terai
2217
3782
2291
Male
107337
15378
2097
6380
6901
17982
2180
6188
7708
1906
13594
318
17731
7564
15705
2877
8221
4607
13262
3906
5463
3893
9. EDUCATION
9.6 Number of Teachers in Lower Secondary Level
2012
2013
REGION
Total
Female
Male
Total
Female
Nepal
50389
13809
36580
36295
7506
Eastern Dev.Region
10000
2060
7940
8181
1522
Mountain
1150
205
945
1114
186
Hill
4075
830
3245
3909
757
Terai
4775
1025
3750
3158
579
Central Dev.Region
17768
6911
10857
9889
2702
Mountain
1251
325
926
1158
295
Hill
4715
1386
3329
3735
926
Terai
3709
842
2867
2847
400
Kathmandu Valley
8093
4358
3735
2149
1081
Western Dev.Region
12004
3162
8842
8354
1874
Mountain
106
13
93
98
13
Hill
8083
2034
6049
6115
1354
Terai
3815
1115
2700
2141
507
5695
1023
4672
5071
798
Mountain
753
82
671
745
81
Hill
2835
409
2426
2736
368
Terai
2107
532
1575
1590
349
4922
653
4269
4800
610
Mountain
1310
1292
134
1176
130
Hill
2063
2035
237
1826
223
Terai
1549
1473
282
1267
257
Male
28789
6659
928
3152
2579
7187
863
2809
2447
1068
6480
85
4761
1634
4273
664
2368
1241
4190
1162
1812
1216
9. EDUCATION
9.7 Number of Teachers in Secondary Level of
Education by Region and Sex, 2012 to 2013
2012
2013
REGION
Total
Female
Male
Total Female
Nepal
37048
6426
30622
38363
6660
Eastern Dev.Region
6769
827
5942
7010
855
691
718
Mountain
54
637
57
2409
2494
Hill
343
2066
354
3669
3798
Terai
430
3239
444
Central Dev.Region
14812
3713
11099
15333
3848
Mountain
860
122
738
891
126
3498
3618
Hill
676
2822
698
2728
2827
Terai
324
2404
337
7726
7997
Kathmandu Valley
2591
5135
2687
Western Dev.Region
9256
1167
8089
9586
1210
Mountain
78
6
72
81
6
6162
6384
Hill
759
5403
787
3016
3121
Terai
402
2614
417
3487
457
3030
3611
474
Mountain
484
40
444
501
41
1491
1543
Hill
169
1322
176
1512
1567
Terai
248
1264
257
2724
262
2462
2823
273
Mountain
700
41
659
724
42
1203
1248
Hill
103
1100
109
821
851
Terai
118
703
122
Male
31703
6155
661
2140
3354
11485
765
2920
2490
5310
8376
75
5597
2704
3137
460
1367
1310
2550
682
1139
729
9. EDUCATION
9.8 Number of Schools by Level of Education and
Region, 2012 to 2013
2012
2013
Secon- Higher
Secon- Higher
REGION
Primary L. Sec.
Primary L. Sec.
dary
Sec.
dary
Sec.
Nepal
34298 14447
8416
3596
34743 14867
8726 3596
Eastern Dev.Region
7361
2974
1629
727
7485
3094
1677
727
Mountain
1040
365
162
70
1041
383
171
70
Hill
3296
1232
660
279
3333
1298
687
279
Terai
3025
1377
807
378
3111
1413
819
378
Central Dev.Region
10077
4575
2953
1232
10260
4690
3084 1232
Mountain
1118
453
224
107
1119
461
252
107
Hill
3537
1334
769
327
3558
1383
804
327
Terai
3345
1111
615
360
3506
1165
668
360
Kathmandu Valley
2077
1677
1325
438
2077
1681
1360
438
Western Dev.Region
7550
3109
1918
845
7603
3190
1988
845
Mountain
102
36
12
4
103
35
12
4
Hill
5665
2199
1390
620
5691
2257
1428
620
Terai
1783
874
516
221
1809
898
548
221
5350
2045
1020
403
5417
2130
1062
403
Mountain
838
323
165
56
847
324
155
56
Hill
3199
1127
511
201
3205
1161
428
201
Terai
1313
595
344
146
1365
645
379
146
3960
1744
896
389
3978
1763
915
389
Mountain
1075
402
200
81
1091
408
204
81
Hill
1721
678
345
148
1723
684
352
148
Terai
1164
664
351
160
1164
671
359
160
9. EDUCATION
9.9 Number of Schools, Students Enrolled and Number of
Teachers on Primary Level of Education, 2010 to 2013
Description
2010
2011
2012
2013
32684
33881
34298
34743
4951956
4782885
4576693
4401780
Boys
2457484
2371036
2265463
2170075
Girls
School
Enrolment (Reported)
2494472
2411849
2311230
2231705
Teachers
167216
173714
178534
183922
Male (%)
57.75
57.76
58.5
58.4
Female (%)
42.45
42.24
41.5
41.6
Pupil-Teacher Ratio
29.61
27.53
25.63
23.93
9. EDUCATION
9.10 Number of Schools, Students Enrolled and
Number of Teachers on Lower Secondary
Level of Education, 2010 to 2013
Description
2010
2011
2012
2013
11939
13791
14447
14867
1699927
1812680
1823192
1828351
Boys
852320
897771
895187
903206
Girls
847607
914909
928005
925145
Teachers
46032
48848
50389
51653
Male (%)
74.13
72.9
72.6
58.4
Female (%)
25.87
27.1
27.4
41.6
Pupil-Teacher Ratio
36.93
37.11
36.18
35.40
School
9. EDUCATION
9.11 Number of Schools, Students Enrolled and
Number of Teachers on Secondary Level of Education
2010 to 2013
Description
2010
2011
2012
2013
School
7266
7938
8416
8726
811910
848569
878047
896919
Boys
415965
424713
440780
442181
Girls
395945
421856
437267
454738
Teachers
33835
35675
37048
38363
Male (%)
27968
29404
82.7
82.6
Female (%)
5867
6271
17.3
17.4
Pupil-Teacher Ratio
24.00
23.79
23.70
23.38
9. EDUCATION
Education by Institutes and Level of Education,
2010 to 2013
Field of Study and
2010
2011
2012
Level
1. Engineering
16566
15841
21958
a. Certificate
2719
b. Bachelor
13288
15101
21958
c. Degree
544
707
d. M.Phil
e. Ph.D.
15
33
2. Medicine
12053
12999
19971
a. Certificate
1185
b. Bachelor
10066
11594
19771
c. Degree
802
1405
200
3. Agriculture and
Animal Science
1181
1101
942
a. Certificate
b. Bachelor
1001
910
942
c. Degree
162
160
d. Ph.D.
18
31
4. Forestry
520
365
734
a. Certificate
187
b. Bachelor
273
333
734
c. Degree
60
32
-
2013
15404
14766
628
10
18847
17865
982
1444
1444
1122
1122
Contd
9. EDUCATION
2010 to 2013
Field of Study and
2010
2011
2012
2013
Level
5. Education
163251
158213
150947
226477
10556
a. Certificate
132539
132685
123838
197318
b. Bachelor
19907
25228
27109
29091
c. Degree
168
194
d. M.Phil
64
61
68
e. Ph.D.
17
45
f. Others
6. Humanities and
Social Sciences
a. Certificate
b. Bachelor
c. Degree
d. M.Phil
e. Ph.D
f. Others
85924
12499
47064
22033
244
119
3965
72844
43472
25193
212
152
3815
89119
67902
21217
-
84350
59853
24485
12
-
7. Science and
Technology
a. Certificate
b. Bachelor
19059
4465
11912
16004
N.A.
12974
18875
21433
18875
20642
Contd
9. EDUCATION
2010 to 2013
Field of Study and
2010
2011
2012
Level
2528
2952
c. Degree
7
10
d. M.Phil
130
47
e. Ph.D
17
21
f. Others
8. Manangement
a. Certificate
b. Bachelor
c. Degree
d. M.Phil
e. Ph.D
f. Others
2013
762
29
-
114431
5848
90143
18262
130
14
34
128507
109705
18655
89
16
42
-
135576
109292
26284
-
194846
171913
22933
-
9. Ayarvedic
a. Certificate
b. Bachelor
c. Degree
129
129
-
87
87
-
103
103
-
86
86
-
9. Law
a. Bachelor
b. Degree
c. Ph.D.
2592
2480
100
12
4708
4247
416
45
4485
2524
1961
-
4203
3543
660
Contd
9. EDUCATION
2010 to 2013
Field of Study and
2010
2011
2012
Level
10. Sanskrit
3069
1871
1305
1311
a. Certificate
1151
-
b. Bachelor
631
660
1212
642
c. Degree
231
286
93
21
123
216
875
802
418775
412540
444015
569363
d. Ph.D.
e. Others
TOTAL
- Not Available.
Sources: EMIS Report , University Grant Commision
2013
293
CHAPTER - 10
INDUSTRY
10. INDUSTRY
10.1 Principal Indicators of Manufacturing Establishments
by Type and NSIC, 2011/12
Nepal
NSIC
1010
1030
1040
1050
1061
1071
1072
1073
1074
1079
1080
1101
1102
1103
1104
1200
1311
1312
1313
1392
1393
NSIC NAME
NO. OF
ESTBS.
Processing and preserving of meat

3
Processing and preserving of fruit and vegetables
7
Manufacture of vegetable and animal oils and fats
36
Manufacture of dairy products
56
Manufacture of grain mill products
575
Manufacture of bakery products
112
Manufacture of sugar
54
Manufacture of cocoa, chocolate and sugar confectionery
17
Manufacture of macaroni, noodles, couscous and similar farinaceous products
16
Manufacture of other food products n.e.c.
67
Manufacture of prepared animal feeds
40
Distilling, rectifying and blending of spirits
29
Manufacture of wines
2
Manufacture of malt liquors and malt
3
Manufacture of soft drinks; production of mineral waters and other bottled waters 54
Manufacture of tobacco products
30
Preparation and spinning of textile fibres
12
Weaving of textiles
109
Finishing of textiles
6
Manufacture of made-up textile articles, except apparel
15
Manufacture of carpets and rugs
135
NO. OF
PERSONS
ENGAGED
IN NUMBER
145
372
2160
2049
10001
3207
3296
1341
3650
3440
1837
2756
723
2014
1637
8592
8224
89
322
5096
WAGES,
NO. OF
SALARIES &
EMPS.
FACILITIES
138
352
2089
1915
8745
2893
3172
1291
3599
3268
1725
2656
In '000 Rs.
13544
37501
238311
313041
860343
265351
189616
166602
447327
231007
274509
300488
716
1893
1585
8568
7949
78
265
4799
128413
313002
252361
806055
688478
6963
21812
364512
10. INDUSTRY
Nepal
NSIC
1399
1410
1430
1511
1512
1520
1610
1621
1622
1629
1701
1702
1709
1811
1812
1920
2011
2012
2013
2021
2022
2023
2029
2100
NSIC NAME
NO. OF
ESTBS.
NO. OF
PERSONS
ENGAGED
WAGES,
NO. OF
SALARIES &
EMPS.
FACILITIES
IN NUMBER
Manufacture of other textiles n.e.c.
11
177
161
Manufacture of wearing apparel, except fur apparel
50
1636
1507
Manufacture of knitted and crocheted apparel
21
980
924
Tanning and dressing of leather; dressing and dyeing of fur
8
416
390
Manufacture of luggage, handbags and the like, saddlery and harness
2
Manufacture of footwear
40
1524
1447
Sawmilling and planing of wood
228
3176
2712
Manufacture of veneer sheets and wood-based panels
77
3517
3344
Manufacture of builders carpentry and joinery
4
54
49
Manufacture of other products of wood; manufacture of articles of cork, straw and plaiting
10 materials
287
268
Manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard
31
1009
924
Manufacture of corrugated paper and paperboard and of containers of paper and paperboard
54
1749
1656
Manufacture of other articles of paper and paperboard
7
151
124
Printing
86
2070
1834
Service activities related to printing
8
206
187
Manufacture of refined petroleum products
6
404
399
Manufacture of basic chemicals
12
406
379
Manufacture of fertilizers and nitrogen compounds
5
153
140
Manufacture of plastics and synthetic rubber in primary forms
10
244
228
Manufacture of pesticides and other agrochemical products
3
79
74
Manufacture of paints, varnishes and similar coatings, printing ink and mastics
14
501
5
Manufacture of soap and detergents, cleaning and polishing preparations, perfumes34and toilet 1709
preparations 1637
Manufacture of other chemical products n.e.c.
2
Manufacture of pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemical and botanical products
51
4405
4203
In '000 Rs.
14540
140525
89700
33174
133587
216252
257384
6400
16495
79986
158124
10953
254786
23606
52475
55020
11734
26752
9167
458
265294
607910
10. INDUSTRY
Nepal
NSIC
2211
2219
2220
2310
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2410
2420
2431
2432
2511
2512
2591
2592
2593
2599
2640
2710
2720
NSIC NAME
NO. OF
ESTBS.
NO. OF
PERSONS
ENGAGED
WAGES,
NO. OF
SALARIES &
EMPS.
FACILITIES
IN NUMBER
Manufacture of rubber tyres and tubes; retreading and rebuilding of rubber tyres
5
426
422
Manufacture of other rubber products
3
60
58
Manufacture of plastics products
229
7318
6820
Manufacture of glass and glass products
6
131
118
Manufacture of refractory products
606
77883
76672
Manufacture of clay building materials
9
281
260
Manufacture of other porcelain and ceramic products
5
181
173
Manufacture of cement, lime and plaster
42
4643
4543
Manufacture of articles of concrete, cement and plaster
111
1767
1528
Cutting, shaping and finishing of stone
149
2900
2541
Manufacture of basic iron and steel
20
4917
4863
Manufacture of basic precious and other non-ferrous metals
13
941
911
Casting of iron and steel
8
259
232
Casting of non-ferrous metals
2
Manufacture of structural metal products
135
3640
3306
Manufacture of tanks, reservoirs and containers of metal
5
309
297
Forging, pressing, stamping and roll-forming of metal; powder metallurgy
5
834
808
Treatment and coating of metals; machining
2
Manufacture of cutlery, hand tools and general hardware
5
74
67
Manufacture of other fabricated metal products n.e.c.
77
1941
1793
Manufacture of consumer electronics
5
516
503
Manufacture of electric motors, generators, transformers and electricity distribution and
9 control apparatus
185
159
Manufacture of batteries and accumulators
3
275
268
In '000 Rs.
68213
7686
689285
15694
3395809
16364
13312
818405
144531
268576
651463
114100
27021
401594
47459
103784
5720
180626
75897
17826
26380
10. INDUSTRY
Nepal
NSIC
2732
2733
2750
2790
2811
2813
2819
2821
2822
2825
2826
2829
2910
2920
3100
3211
3290
3314
NSIC NAME
NO. OF
ESTBS.
NO. OF
PERSONS
ENGAGED
IN NUMBER
Manufacture of other electronic and electric wires and cables
9
605
Manufacture of wiring devices
4
56
Manufacture of domestic appliances
6
235
Manufacture of other electrical equipment
2
Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines
7
362
Manufacture of other pumps, compressors, taps and valves
3
87
Manufacture of other general-purpose machinery
1
Manufacture of agricultural and forestry machinery
4
62
Manufacture of metal-forming machinery and machine tools
1
Manufacture of machinery for food, beverage and tobacco processing
2
Manufacture of machinery for textile, apparel and leather production
3
320
Manufacture of other special-purpose machinery
4
60
Manufacture of motor vehicles
4
204
Manufacture of bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles; manufacture of trailers and 10
semi-trailers 156
Manufacture of furniture
390
5734
Manufacture of jewellery and related articles
11
179
Other manufacturing n.e.c.
8
277
Repair of electrical equipment
1
TOTAL
4076
204360
WAGES,
NO. OF
SALARIES &
EMPS.
FACILITIES
585
44
224
In '000 Rs.
73623
4424
21872
342
77
63653
5179
50
4631
314
49
202
138
4790
145
257
38571
5082
18079
13684
534102
24685
24955
194989 16440763
10. INDUSTRY
Nepal
NSIC NSIC
NAME
CHANGE IN
STOCKS AT
THE END OF
YEAR
GROSS GROSS FIXED

ADDITION
ASSETS AT
TO FIXED THE END OF
ASSETS
YEAR
In '000 Rs.
1010
1030
1040
1050
1061
1071
1072
1073
1074
1079
1080
1101
1102
1103
1104
1200
1311
1312
1313
1392
1393

84
27217
2101497
107819
1543140
170984
361076
246252
Manufacture of macaroni, noodles, couscous and similar farinaceous 107526
products
55029
491089
157824
10127
Manufacture of soft drinks; production of mineral waters and other bottled
-73208
waters
209224
329224
Weaving of textiles
254077
-195
21820
109252
282
1095
197932
171906
273136
98073
171757
18590
131984
73372
137815
86498
24543
315872
2469731
2095897
11545795
2463504
2926631
1568396
1178109
2377211
2004008
1486247
188002
318619
639727
162653
59336
25
2554
2961
1560305
2555581
4937515
2930139
3556970
30470
67176
1955196
10. INDUSTRY
Nepal
NSIC NSIC
1399
1410
1430
1511
1512
1520
1610
1621
1622
1629
1701
1702
1709
1811
1812
1920
2011
2012
2013
2021
2022
2023
2029
2100
NAME
CHANGE IN
STOCKS AT
THE END OF
YEAR
GROSS GROSS FIXED

ADDITION
ASSETS AT
TO FIXED THE END OF
ASSETS
YEAR
In '000 Rs.
1403
1432
126697
122731
6950
774491
-11332
4566
148194
-4076
2595
137480
87950
67490
844298
137886
22883
1176353
261197
84365
1408880
4425
2065
37063
Manufacture of other products of wood; manufacture of articles of cork, straw
5317 and plaiting
1415 materials
86930
71017
50038
555621
Manufacture of corrugated paper and paperboard and of containers of paper
60357and paperboard
30590
754666
3630
404
77748
Printing
34703
17806
1599516
14991
3112
159513
100019
20573
154540
19100
5494
361282
555
1674
70105
-2294
9977
162529
1601
163
4906
13748
37334
429552
Manufacture of soap and detergents, cleaning and polishing preparations,
103611
perfumes86489
and toilet preparations
923719

508721
304243
6290068
10. INDUSTRY
Nepal
NSIC NSIC
2211
2219
2220
2310
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2410
2420
2431
2432
2511
2512
2591
2592
2593
2599
2640
2710
2720
NAME
CHANGE IN
STOCKS AT
THE END OF
YEAR
GROSS GROSS FIXED

ADDITION
ASSETS AT
TO FIXED THE END OF
ASSETS
YEAR
In '000 Rs.
Manufacture of rubber tyres and tubes; retreading and rebuilding of rubber
69059
tyres
6277
562697
42237
14374
88965
914503
596737
5765115
2765
6105
60612
686460
135873
5679474
10765
1460
54472
1775
580
52802
830265
644897
22432583
94144
25309
801826
60038
58362
3824280
-375660
279046
5727516
259964
40918
607149
22428
8180
126366
1248684
433531
3590792
-4454
5709
241765
622127
70694
753415
-198
250
17257
135301
61535
857125
44106
28442
788485
Manufacture of electric motors, generators, transformers and electricity distribution
8057
and
2755
control apparatus
39089
16762
37481
146877
10. INDUSTRY
Nepal
NSIC NSIC
2732
2733
2750
2790
2811
2813
2819
2821
2822
2825
2826
2829
2910
2920
3100
3211
3290
3314
NAME

CHANGE IN
STOCKS AT
THE END OF
YEAR
137539
6421
5632
GROSS GROSS FIXED

ADDITION
ASSETS AT
TO FIXED THE END OF
ASSETS
YEAR
In '000 Rs.
102227
4096
9658
338086
50864
87082
Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle-72439

engines
19728
852
19213
500
299550
22632
310
25937

4230
15427
88456
150
415
52055
45149
5039
117645
Manufacture of bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles; manufacture of trailers
-1931 and semi-trailers
258
27878
158960
15819
1560805
6265
1516
66777
9722
9918
172017
TOTAL
12765817
6161980 119728060
10. INDUSTRY
Nepal
NSIC
NSIC
NAME
CENSUS
OUTPUT
CENSUS
INTPUT
CENSUS
VALUE
ADDED
In '000 Rs.
1010
1030
1040
1050
1061
1071
1072
1073
1074
1079
1080
1101
1102
1103
1104
1200
1311
1312
1313
1392
1393

329823
250183
79640
304343
226173
78170
20881855 19184815 1697040
6428806
4727346 1701460
35106245 29478039 5628206
3124343
2243651
880692
5224099
4251407
972692
2849488
2150715
698773
Manufacture of macaroni, noodles, couscous and similar farinaceous products
5777092
4534983 1242109
2443134
1660070
783064
15682636 14056968 1625668
4736028
2463528 2272500
4412667
1002618 3410049
Manufacture of soft drinks; production of mineral waters and other bottled
8956274
waters 6356953 2599321
15839204
4151626 11687578
5438732
4404075 1034657
Weaving of textiles
6093578
4678858 1414720
31530
20738
10792
188783
112668
76115
1624744
931810
692934
10. INDUSTRY
Nepal
NSIC
1399
1410
1430
1511
1512
1520
1610
1621
1622
1629
1701
1702
1709
1811
1812
1920
2011
2012
2013
2021
2022
2023
2029
2100
NSIC
NAME
CENSUS
OUTPUT
CENSUS
INTPUT
CENSUS
VALUE
ADDED
In '000 Rs.
126170
91312
34858
1053396
766243
287153
545052
355026
190026
1151911
994806
157105
1516956
1048411
468545
2494153
1820623
673530
3045201
2116291
928910
41429
20631
20798
Manufacture of other products of wood; manufacture of articles of cork, straw
109807
and plaiting
34680
materials75127
1169396
743066
426330
Manufacture of corrugated paper and paperboard and of containers of paper
1774713
and paperboard
1366948
407765
83579
64631
18948
Printing
1190495
691799
498696
211273
156554
54719
1164347
860619
303728
575617
441325
134292
142046
106003
36043
440347
353846
86501
35351
21786
13565
1142365
886023
256342
Manufacture of soap and detergents, cleaning and polishing preparations,
8514294
perfumes5816843
and toilet preparations
2697451
5595615
3424349 2171266
10. INDUSTRY
Nepal
NSIC
2211
2219
2220
2310
2391
2392
2393
2394
2395
2396
2410
2420
2431
2432
2511
2512
2591
2592
2593
2599
2640
2710
2720
NSIC
NAME
CENSUS
OUTPUT
CENSUS
INTPUT
CENSUS
VALUE
ADDED
In '000 Rs.
Manufacture of rubber tyres and tubes; retreading and rebuilding of rubber
390356
tyres
300962
89394
315239
264689
50550
16008425 12181107 3827318
186536
104430
82106
11124061
4988698 6135363
73154
51658
21496
58162
36441
21721
25112456 21432749 3679707
1139163
730332
408831
2871355
1490268 1381087
31107866 27349462 3758404
3523619
3129570
394049
160928
96367
64561
30194833 24085813 6109020
1098834
910094
188740
5668339
5024337
644002
52154
36366
15788
3366918
2487615
879303
1425767
1095367
330400
Manufacture of electric motors, generators, transformers and electricity distribution
175001 and
127642
control apparatus
47359
629190
261025
368165
10. INDUSTRY
Nepal
NSIC
NSIC
NAME
CENSUS
OUTPUT
CENSUS
INTPUT
CENSUS
VALUE
ADDED
In '000 Rs.
1909733
1661756
247977
32896
23779
9117
112515
73574
38941
Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines
447940
326148
121792
53533
38995
14538
42032
27682
14350
138335
76450
61885
22195
10633
11562
167224
116283
50941
Manufacture of bodies (coachwork) for motor vehicles; manufacture of trailers
56787
and semi-trailers
33066
23721
2605396
1627203
978193
221789
145608
76181
210646
155887
54759
TOTAL
322551699 241767640
80784059
2732
2733
2750
2790
2811
2813
2819
2821
2822
2825
2826
2829
2910
2920
3100
3211
3290
3314
10 INDUSTRY
10.2 Number of New Industries Registered by
Category
2009/10 to 2012/13
Year
2009/10
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
Manufacturing
78
68
59
114
Service
96
81
105
95
Tourism
61
48
61
102
Agro - Based
21
12
54
Construction
Mineral - Based
10
Energy - Based
14
19
33
70
258
242
279
445
Total
Source : Department of Industry
10. INDUSTRY
10.3 Sector-wise Credit Follows by Commercial Bank
2011 to 2014
(Rs. In million)
Regions
2011
2012
2013
2014
1 Agriculture
14191.6 23407.3 31531.3 40270.1
2 Mines
2204.8
3487.1
2358.7
3254.7
3 Productions
115186.0 143972.2 176661.9 207428.2
4 Construction
51590.8 61312.2 71712.8 88740.6
5 Metal Productions,Machinary &
Electrical Tools & fitting
6418.8
8401.6 10044.4 10929.4
6 Transportation Equipment
Production & Fitting
12013.8 12784.0 12666.2 15488.6
7 Transportation, Communications
& Public Services
19811.8 25174.7 30151.6 31411.1
8 Wholesaler & Retailers
109211.5 129249.1 161588.2 205415.0
9 Finance, Insurance & Fixed Assets
57934.2 62184.8 66079.6 72813.9
10 Service Industries
36505.0 45811.0 56855.0 68629.5
11 Consumable Loan
22359.7 27047.5 33484.2 39366.4
12 Local Government
1107.1
1271.7
1176.3
1096.2
13 Others
77711.5 79562.8 101651.8 116164.9
Total
526246.6 622537.4 757090.5 901008.6
This figure is month of July
Source : Nepal Rastra Bank
10. INDUSTRY
10.4 Number of Cottage and Small Industries Registered
2010/11 to 2013/14
Description
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14*
Type of Industry
Private Firm
12359
15831
17116
9805
Private Ltd.
1154
1225
1179
203
Partnership
1145
952
1078
531
14658
18008
19383
10541
14750.9
17274.4
17140.0
6940.0
Total
Investment (Rs. in million)
* First eight months of fiscal year (based on the data of 75 districts)

Source: Economic Survey 2013/14, Ministry of Finance.
10. INDUSTRY
10.5 Performance of Public Enterprises,
2010/11 to 2012/13
Rs. In million
Description
Net Capital Investment

2010/11
Manufacturing
2011/12
2012/13
Gross profit as % of
Gross Profit
2010/11
Capital Employed
2011/12 2012/13 2010/11 2011/12 2012/13
4955.4
2578.5
-2481.0
-543.5
-1004.7
-569.8
-11.0
-39.0
-229.7
Trading
-4495.8
-12797.5
3000.5
-5477.7
-10051.4
-1553.4
121.8
78.5
-51.8
Services
20862.8
23356.0
24210.7
813.0
2274.8
1443.0
3.9
9.7
6.0
1093.1
955.3
1319.5
-197.6
-42.7
-185.6
-18.1
-4.5
-14.1
150160.1
158467.6
154190.7
5398.4
-145.3
6510.5
3.5
-0.1
4.2
95446.9
152523.6
88585.7
2419.0
2972.5
5755.8
2.5
1.9
6.5
268022.5
325083.5
271059.0
2411.6
-5996.8 11400.5
0.9
-1.8
4.2
Social
Pub. Utilities
& others
Finacial
Total
* Estimate
Source: Economic Survey 2013/14, Ministry of Finance.
10. INDUSTRY
10.6 Small and Cottage Industries Registered
2010/11 to 2013/14
Year
No. of
Total Capital
Industries
Investment
Annual
Production
Employment
(in million)
(in million)
2010/11
14618
14750.0
187.5
59641
2011/12
18008
17274.0
121.3
58363
2012/13
19383
17140.0
NA
NA
2013/14*
10541
6940.0
NA
NA
N.A. : Not Available , * First Eight months data

Source : Economic Survey 2013/14, Ministry of Finance.
CHAPTER - 11
GOVERNMENT FINANCE
11. GOVERNMENT FINANCE

11.1 Pattern of Ownership of Government Bonds and
Treasury Bills, 2010/11 to 2013/14
(Rs. in Million)
Description
1. Treasury Bills
a. Nepal Rastra Bank
b. Commercial Banks
c. Others
Sub-Total
2. Development Bonds
b. Commercial Banks
c. Financial Institutions
d. Provident Fund
e. Govt. Business Enter.
f. Private Business Enter.
g. Individuals
h. Non-profit Organizations
Sub-Total
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14*
28178.9
20258.9
86461.1 102595.2
5700.7
3986.6
120340.7 126840.7
1296.9
12149.1
200.8
13646.8
2146.9
11374.4
125.5
13646.8
38.3
2639.1
1541.5
742.0
240.4
252.2
9.2
139.4
5601.9
31.9
2809.5
1529.6
828.0
212.0
185.7
1.5
112.9
5711.1
348.2
19322.2
12279.7
6539.1
1883.3
2621.6
96.6
428.8
43519.5
368.2
21262.2
13420.2
6539.1
2154.5
2621.6
96.6
557.2
47019.6
Contd

(Rs. in Million)
Description
3. National Saving Certificate
b. Commercial Banks
c. Financial Institutions
d. National Insurance Company
e. Provident Fund
f. Govt. Business Enter.
g. Private Business Enter.
h. Individuals
i. Non-profit Organizations
Sub-Total
4. Public Saving Card
b. Private Sector (Individual)
c. Foreign Employment Bond
Sub-Total
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14*
7.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
10020.6
651.8
10680.0
14.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
10020.6
644.9
10680.0
1.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1471.6
94.7
1568.0
1.8
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1491.6
165.2
1658.6
3135.5
1493.6
7.4
4636.5
3226.6
1396.2
7.4
4630.2
249.1
103.2
1.6
353.9
186.4
62.0
8.5
256.9
Contd

(Rs. in Million)
Description
5. Special Bonds
a. 5 years special bonds (N.R.Bk.)
b. IMF Promisory Note(N.R.Bk.)
c. CB Pass 20 years
Special Bond & others
1. Nepal Rastra Bank
2. Commercial Bank
3. Employees Provident Fund
4. Individual
Sub Total
6. Total
b. Commercial Bank
c. Others
Grand Total
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14*
0.0
4871.1
0.0
4871.1
0.0
487.1
0.0
1334.6
158.0
0.0
157.6
0.0
0.4
5029.1
157.6
0.0
157.6
0.0
0.0
5028.7
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
487.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1334.6
36541.3
28739.2
105940.9 124015.0
41723.6
41444.8
2548.7
13693.5
4931.2
21173.4
3701.6
14183.9
4722.6
22608.0
184205.8 194199.0
21173.4
22608.0
Note : Including CB PASS 20 years special bonds and forest compensation special Bonds.
* First Eight Months
Source: Economic Survey, 2013/14. Ministry of Finance.

11.2 Overall Budgetary Position,
Government of Nepal, 2011/12 to 2013/14
(Rs. In Million)
Description
Total Expenditure
Recurent
Capital
Financing
Internal Loan Investment
Internal Share Investment
Principal Repayment (External)
Principal Repayment (Internal)
Source of Finance
Revenue
Tax
Other Revenue
Foreign Grant
Bilateral Grant
Multilateral Grant
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
3391674.9 3586379.8 4350522.8

2434600.1 2474554.7 3035317.5
513907.2
545984.3
666947.3
443,167.6
565,840.8
648,258.1
120,636.9
125,521.0
134,977.2
120938.1
89018.1
94510.0
135324.3
141900.8
167246.4
66268.4
209400.9
251524.5
2,879,838.1 3,339,274.6 4,065,674.3
2,443,741.0 2,960,211.5 3,566,207.8
2117226.1 2592149.4 3124412.6
326514.9
368062.2
441795.2
408,102.8
352,298.0
436,426.2
288332.8
234351.7
NA
119770.0
117946.4
NA
contd..

(Rs. In Million)
Description
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14

Description
Other Income
Principal Refund of Investment
Irregularities (Beruju)
Surplus (+) Deficit (-)
Sources of Deficit Finance
Foreign Loan
Bilateral Loan
Multilateral Loan
Domestic Borrowing
Cash Balance Surplus (+) Deficit (-)
2011/12
27,994.3
1870.0
26124.2
-511,836.8
475017.2
110830.7
32544.1
78286.6
364186.51
-36,819.6
Source: Financial Compotroller General Office
(Rs. In Million)
2012/13
2013/14
26,765.0
63,040.3
7553.1
5698.1
19211.9
57342.2
-247,105.2 -284,848.5
310123.0
411152.6
119694.4
211323.7
25745.3
15753.8
93949.1
195569.9
190428.55 199828.95
63,017.8
126,304.1

11.3 Tax Revenue of the Government from
Different Sources, 2011/12 to 2013/14
2011/12
Taxes on income, profit and capital gain
51303.2
Payble by indivisual & sole Traders
12292.9
Payble by enterprizes and corporations
30494.4
Company profit Tax- Govt. Corporations Companies
1457.7
Company Profit Tax - Public Limited Companies15265.1
11234.4
Company Profit Tax - Private Limited Ccompanies
Company Profit Tax - Other Institutions
2480.5
Capital gain - Entity
56.7
Taxes on Investment and other income
8515.9
Taxes on Rent & Lease Income
1672.4
Interest
5383.0
Dividend
1025.0
Other Investment Income
2.1
Tax on gambling, lottery, souviner and grants
43.3
Taxes on other income
390.1
Taxes on payroll and workforce
1555.0
Social Security Taxes on payroll
1555.0
Taxes on property
3588.5
Recurrent taxes on immovable property
29.4
Annual Property Tax
29.4
Taxes on financial and capital transactions
3559.0
House and Land Registration
3559.0
(In Million Rs.)

2012/13
2013/14
64186.7
75613.6
15541.5
19434.0
37067.2
45423.0
4783.3
3490.8
4164.8
18965.7
15126.3
19343.6
2769.8
3607.1
223.1
15.8
11578.0
10756.6
3834.7
2405.8
5500.6
6175.6
1732.5
1739.9
5.9
7.6
68.4
68.9
435.9
358.8
1880.6 2449.9085
1880.6
2449.9
5340.2 6671.1185
3.7
28.5
3.7
28.5
5336.4
6642.6
5336.4
6642.6
Contd..

2011/12
(In Million Rs.)

2012/13
2013/14
2011/12
Taxes on goods and services
110561.2
VAT
70930.4
30016.1
Excise
Taxes on specific services
490.3
Taxes on use of goods and on permission to use goods
9124.3
Vehicle Tax
3791.4
Others
5333.0
Taxes on international trade and transactions
43390.8
Customs and other import duties
40906.0
Import duties
37220.3
Indian Excise Refund Fees
3685.6
Local Development Fees
0.1
Taxes on exports
861.6
Other taxes on international trade
1623.3
Other taxes
1323.9
Registration Fee
526.7
Firm Registration Fee
509.5
Agency Registeration Fee
17.2
Ownership Certificate Charge
797.2
Driving Licence & Vehicle Ownership
790.6
Fire Arms Registration
6.5
2012/13
2013/14
129270.5 157718.397
83418.4
101104.6
36234.7
45412.6
655.3
873.5
8962.1
10327.7
4313.9
4968.8
4648.2
5358.9
56931.8 67980.487
54327.9
64125.4
50847.1
62456.7
3479.4
1668.5
0.1
0.2
439.1
1066.5
2164.8
2788.6
1605.2 2007.71504
623.4
872.2
6038.7
854.2
19.5
18.0
981.8
1135.5
970.7
1129.6
11.1
6.0

(In Million Rs.)
Total
Source: Financial Comptroller General Office
211722.6
259214.9
312441.3

11.4 Non Tax Revenue of the Government from
Rs. in Million
Heading
2011/12
2012/13
Property Income
20675.2
17608.4
Interest
1655.5
527.9
Dividends
12992.1
10843.7
Dividend from Financial Institutions
6653.8
4230.8
Dividend from Commercial Institutions
2.3
1.1
Dividend from Industrial Institution
22.6
23.9
Dividend from Service Oriented Organization 6313.4
23.9
Dividend from Other Institutions
0.0
0.1
Rent & Royalty
6027.5
6236.9
Rent on Lease of Government Property
310.2
285.6
Royalty on Casino Operations.
75.7
123.6
Royalty from Mine Extraction
69.6
63.4
Income & Royalty from Water Resources Sector1258.4
1564.4
Royalty and Other Income from the Sales of Forest
1223.1
Products 1356.9
Other Royalty
3090.6
2837.1
Sales of Goods and Services
11645.3
11247.0
Sales of Goods
6297.9
5374.1
Sales of agriculture product
117.7
109.4
Sale of Government Property
109.0
267.3
Sales of other items
95.1
56.6
Telephone Services Fee
4951.2
4078.6
2013/14
17652.6
1750.3
9429.8
3223.4
6.2
22.8
6175.8
1.6
6472.6
196.3
149.4
35.9
2679.3
1138.2
2273.5
6913.1
4604.3
87.4
66.2
45.4
3434.9
contd..

Rs. in Million
Heading
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14

Rs. in Million
Heading
Charge for the use of Telephone Services
Water Connection & Supply
Fee for use of Water for Irrigation
Charges for Consumption of Electricity
Administrative Fees
Judicial Fee Duty
Charges for use of Postal Services
Income from Education Sector
Exam Fee
Transport Sector
Other Administrative Fees
2011/12
1022.6
0.7
1.0
0.5
5347.5
460.8
294.3
454.6
299.0
209.9
3628.8
2012/13
824.7
35.7
1.1
0.6
5872.9
529.0
260.6
485.5
404.6
168.0
4025.3
2013/14
966.2
2.4
1.4
0.4
2308.8
447.6
222.5
365.8
290.3
182.8
747.9
contd..

Rs. in Million
Heading
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14

Rs. in Million
Heading
2011/12
2012/13
452.8
338.2
315.6
101.9
84.4
132.7
Administrative Penalty, Fines and Forfeiture
350.8
253.7
183.0
Voluntary Transfers other than Grants

Miscellaneous Revenue
Administrative Fee - Immigration and Tourism
Charges for Issuing Passports
Visa Fees
Permit for Mountainering and Trekking
Other Fee from Tourists
Other Revenue
Capital Revenue
Sales of Government Land and Building
Total
Source: Financial Comptroller General Office
2.4
11403.9
10527.9
7771.1
2106.3
644.1
6.5
870.6
5.4
5.4
32651.5
5.1
7607.5
6764.3
4197.0
2010.6
522.7
4.0
832.3
11.0
11.0
36806.2
0.8
7769.3
5481.9
3189.1
1781.9
508.8
2.1
2280.1
7.3
7.3
44179.5
Penalties Fines & Forfeiture

Judicial Penalty, Fines and Forfeiture
2013/14

11.5 Recurrent Expenditure of the
Government Classified by Various Function & Services
2011/12 to 2013/14
Rs. in Million
Heading
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
General Public Services

Defence
Public Order and Sefety
Economic Affiars
Environmental Protection
Housing and Community Ammnities
Health
Recreation, Cultural and Religion
Education
Social Protection
54550.4
60523.6
62685.5
20779.8
18476.9
25778.3
36075.3
34832.0
39854.1
34736.8
35964.9
50680.8
465.1
291.6
1521.4
3234.1
19495.4
2306.5
18918.3
6046.4
23362.0
Total
Source: Financial Comptroller General office
1864.2
2255.9
3606.4
61914.2
62290.7
77699.3
10344.7
243460.0
11595.0
247455.4
12297.7
303531.8

11.6 Capital Expenditure of the
Government Classified by Various Function and Services
2011/12 to 2013/14
Rs. in Million
Heading
General Public Services
Defence
Public Order and Sefety
Economic Affiars
Environmental Protection
Housing and Community Ammnities
Health
Recreation, Cultural and Religion
Education
Social Protection
Total
Source: Financial Comptroller General office
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
1254.4
2096.3
46845.9
1877.7
2422.3
6587.0
3190.4
2930.9
5114.2
33879.18 36290.98 59868.22
452.1
329.4
1050.8
6784.5
7085.1
8228.2
3374.7
2953.4
3156.4
201.9
156.0
305.9
138.8
139.1
126.4
236.9
195.0
236.5
51390.7
54598.4 131519.5

11.7 Foreign Aid (Loan And Grants) Disbursement
by Major Sources, 2009/10 to 2012/13
Rs. in Million
Heading
2009/10
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
1. Bilateral
Grant
Loan
22901.4
18350.9
4550.6
25850.4
21738.0
4112.4
3208.8
2883.3
325.4
2601.0
2343.5
257.5
2. Multilateral
Grant
Loan
26867.9
20195.1
6672.8
32147.3
24184.1
7963.2
1980.6
1197.7
782.9
2119.0
1179.5
939.5
3. Total
Grant
Loan
49769.4
38546.0
11223.4
57997.8
45922.2
12075.6
5189.3
4081.0
1108.3
4719.9
3523.0
1196.9
Source: Economic Survey 2013/14

11.8 Foreign Aid (Loan and Grants) Commitment
by Major Sources, 2010/11 to 2013/14
Rs. in Million
Heading
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14*
1. Bilateral
Grant
Loan
31824.0
24824.0
7000.0
42691.6
21238.6
21453.0
3852.0
2331.0
1521.0
42743.0
39015.0
3728.0
2. Multilateral
Grant
Loan
74276.7
39913.8
34362.9
18422.6
8966.0
9456.6
7663.7
3059.1
4604.6
27604.0
10954.0
16650.0
106100.7
64737.8
41362.9
61114.2
30204.6
30909.6
11515.7
5390.1
6125.6
70347.0
49969.0
20378.0
3. Total
Grant
Loan
* First Eight Months

Source: Economic Survey, 2013/14. Ministry of Finance.
12. PRICE AND PRODUCTION INDICES

12.1 Urban Consumer Price Index, National
2010/11 to 2013/14
(Base year: 2005/06 = 100)
Commodities
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Overall Index
158.9
170.6
181.7
198.2
Food and Beverages

Cereals Grains & their Prod.
Legume Varieties
Vegetables
Meat & Fish
Milk Products and Egg
Ghee and Oil
Fruits
Sugar & Sweets
Spices
Soft Drinks
Hard Drinks
Tobacco Products
Restaurant & Hotel
187.5
174.4
180.4
244.8
193.5
170.5
151.8
181.7
310.4
236.3
145.3
128.3
172.6
193.8
201.4
179.4
184
297
205.6
192
171.2
206.9
350.5
206.9
151.5
125.8
181.7
213
214
191.6
217
285
229.2
210.6
191
229.5
263.7
205.8
195.4
160.5
217.8
237.5
238.8
212.9
227.6
343.4
270.9
225.7
192.8
260.9
253.7
225.5
200.3
187.5
258.8
262.6
Contd

12.1 Urban Consumer Price Index, National
2010/11 to 2013/14
(Base year: 2005/06 = 100)
Commodities
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Non-Food & Services
135.7
145.7
157.8
168.5
Clothing & Footware
137.6
154.9
182
202.2
Housing & Utilities
131.1
135.6
157.4
165.4
Furnishing & Household Equip.
151.1
169.4
184.2
201.1
127
132.9
137
147.1
127.7
139.4
174.4
183.7
90.9
83.8
80.5
80.9
Recreation & Culture
141.6
160.5
140.1
149.4
Education
163.3
173.8
175.6
189
Misc. Goods & Services
134.9
148.5
159.8
171.4
Health
Transport
Commu- nication
Source: Nepal Rastra Bank

12.2 Urban Consumer Price Index, Kathmandu Valley
2010/11 to 2013/14
(Base year: 2005/06 = 100)
Commodities
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Overall Index
158.9
170.6
187.2
204.2
Food and Beverages

Legume Varieties
Vegetables
Meat & Fish
Ghee and Oil
Fruits
Sugar & Sweets
Spices
Soft Drinks
Hard Drinks
Tobacco Products
Restaurant & Hotel
187.5
174.4
180.4
244.8
193.5
170.5
151.8
181.7
310.4
236.3
145.3
128.3
172.6
193.8
201.4
179.4
184
297
205.6
192
171.2
206.9
350.5
206.9
151.5
125.8
181.7
213
223.2
195.8
202.6
313
243.6
208.9
195
222.6
391.8
232.4
172
144.1
218.4
238.2
248.6
217.8
212
375.8
283.3
222.6
194.2
268.4
385.4
244.5
174.9
159.5
257.4
261.1
Contd

12.2 Urban Consumer Price Index, Kathmandu Valley
2010/11 to 2013/14
(Base year: 2005/06 = 100)
Commodities
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Non-Food & Services
135.7
145.7
158
168.6
Clothing & Footware
137.6
154.9
173.6
189.1
Housing & Utilities
131.1
135.6
157.1
164.7
151.1
169.4
194.7
207.8
127
132.9
140.9
151.2
127.7
139.4
155.5
153.9
90.9
83.8
82.7
82.8
141.6
160.5
174.5
187.3
Education
163.3
173.8
182.6
193.3
134.9
148.5
166.5
172.9
Health
Transport
Commu- nication

12.3 Urban Consumer Price Index, Hills
2010/11 to 2013/14
(Base year: 2005/06 = 100)
Commodities
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Overall Index
154
168.9
185
199.9
182.2
172.7
191.5
218
191.6
186.4
147.1
177.6
184.6
215.1
170.9
157.4
167
197
199.3
177.4
194
273.4
209.7
210.8
168.9
206.4
197
200.7
181.9
176.9
185.1
228.3
217.5
192.1
214.1
292.1
235.4
227.6
191.4
219.1
222.6
210.4
198.8
192.2
206.4
257.6
238.3
207.9
222.5
343.2
276.5
241.5
194.5
241.2
209.9
224.6
207
215.6
260.2
277.8
Food and Beverages

Legume Varieties
Vegetables
Meat & Fish
Ghee and Oil
Fruits
Sugar & Sweets
Spices
Soft Drinks
Hard Drinks
Tobacco Products
Restaurant & Hotel
Contd

12.3 Urban Consumer Price Index, Hills
2010/11 to 2013/14
(Base year: 2005/06 = 100)
Commodities
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Non-Food & Services
132.5
145.9
160.1
171
Clothing & Footware
149.1
177.5
199.7
219.1
135
143.2
155.5
166.6
143.1
163.9
183.7
204.7
Health
120.1
130.3
140.7
151
Transport
143.8
169.6
188.5
197.7
Housing & Utilities
90.6
78.2
76.7
76.9
115.9
122.2
126.3
130.7
Education
137.3
155.8
178.9
188.4
128.7
140.6
153.1
172.6
Commu- nication

12.4 Urban Consumer Price Index, Terai
2010/11 to 2013/14
(Base year: 2005/06 = 100)
Commodities
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Overall Index
147.7
159.7
176
193
Food and Beverages

Legume Varieties
Vegetables
Meat & Fish
Ghee and Oil
Fruits
Sugar & Sweets
Spices
Soft Drinks
Hard Drinks
Tobacco Products
Restaurant & Hotel
176.8
176.6
202.3
200.6
179.3
163
142.9
191.8
176.8
204.6
182.4
144.5
177
183.3
188.4
172.1
199.1
249.8
191.1
185.7
165
229.2
189.7
185.8
192.4
151
202.6
202.6
204.9
188.6
226.4
261.2
214.9
200.6
187.2
239.5
214.9
187.1
209.3
159
222.1
222.5
232.2
212.4
243
322.3
259
218.8
190.8
268.6
210.1
213
216.8
194.8
259.3
255
Contd

12.4 Urban Consumer Price Index, Terai
2010/11 to 2013/14
(Base year: 2005/06 = 100)
Commodities
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Non-Food & Services
128.3
140.2
156.6
166.8
Clothing & Footware
139.5
159.2
178.4
202.3
Housing & Utilities
135.6
146.9
160.6
165.2
138.7
157.1
177.9
194.3
121
123.8
136.1
141.9
138.5
164.2
180.9
200
Health
Transport
88
83.6
89.4
82
109.2
114.7
131.4
137.6
Education
134.1
145.7
170.3
186.2
132.6
145.7
161.3
169.7
Communication

12.5 Quarterly Price Index of Construction Materials
(Base Year 2064/65 = 100)
S.
N.
Items
Weight
2070/71
2069/70
Annual
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4 Annual
Overall
100.00
174.45 182.07 184.42 187.42
196.13
187.51
Aggregated Index
100.00
158.97 164.13 166.51 170.07
179.71
170.10
1 Cement
19.31
129.79 125.08 124.66 127.77
130.65
127.04
2 Bricks/Stones/Concrete
21.78
204.28 211.89 217.00 219.30
239.16
221.84
3 Iron Rods & Billets
11.61
125.36 123.99 123.97 126.26
129.65
125.97
Iron Rods
8.13
121.40 121.09 120.78 122.64
125.45
122.49
Billets
3.48
135.07 130.77 131.42 134.70
139.45
134.09
4 Wood
5.26
328.92 361.39 367.53 372.81
379.26
370.25
5 Aluminium Window Frame
2.02
103.39 104.47 106.19 107.43
116.18
108.57
6 Sand
7.76
156.61 164.33 169.18 173.19
200.65
176.84
7 Electical Goods / Glass
2.43
127.92 131.73 135.87 145.48
154.96
142.01
Electical Goods
1.82
128.68 136.20 139.95 149.58
160.18
146.48
Glass(Simple Category)
0.61
118.63 118.39 123.69 133.24
139.40
128.68
8 GI Pipe & Its fittings
5.21
127.91 130.23 131.68 135.43
135.43
133.19
GI - 1/2 inch Pipe
4.69
127.93 130.57 132.13 135.08
139.12
134.22
GI Pipe Fittings
0.52
123.37 127.16 127.64 132.88
136.71
131.10
Contd

12.5 Quarterly Price Index of Construction Materials
(Base Year 2064/65 = 100)
S.
N.
Items
9 Bitumin
Weight
2070/71
2069/70
Annual
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4 Annual
2.94
151.25 162.63 166.24 176.16
186.52
172.89
10 Gabin Wire
5.76
121.94 124.80 124.87 127.63
130.22
126.88
11 Tile / Marble
1.33
128.70 136.11 139.98 145.11
149.75
142.74
Tile
0.47
121.01 124.23 125.91 135.89
140.14
131.54
Marble
0.86
130.49 142.61 147.67 150.15
155.00
148.86
97.28
100.24
97.35
12 Zink Sheets/Corrogated
Sheets
1.32
94.52
95.58
96.29
13 Polythene Pipes and
their fittings
2.41
103.90 114.99 117.64 123.73
126.11
120.62
Polythene Pipes
1.81
93.27 100.65 102.49 109.84
113.25
106.56
Polythene Pipe Fittings
0.60
168.47 157.98 163.11 165.39
164.69
162.79
14 Paints
1.67
140.72 152.37 154.23 158.45
164.88
157.48
15 Electrical Wires
3.21
128.38 134.31 136.92 139.13
141.85
138.05
16 Hume Pipe
1.49
205.54 224.39 226.62 234.78
242.69
232.12
17 Mud/Soil
4.50
157.60 168.31 169.45 174.84
182.72
173.83

12.6 Quarterly Wage Index of Construction Sector
(Base Year 2064/65 = 100)
S.
N.
Items
Weight
2070/71
2069/70
Annual
Q1
Q2
Q3
100.00
211.47
224.93
227.25
228.90
235.38
229.11
1 Engineer
4.43
166.69
175.20
175.36
177.84
183.60
178.00
2 Overseer
4.43
179.24
188.21
190.70
195.77
200.64
193.83
3 Supervisor
5.84
213.35
229.56
232.11
233.25
244.97
234.97
4 Carpenter
21.69
202.82
214.03
216.03
218.24
219.70
217.00
5 Mason
10.62
205.33
217.61
219.06
219.53
227.45
220.91
6 Labour
47.16
226.02
241.02
243.73
244.52
252.43
245.43
7 Electrician
3.79
191.21
206.92
210.70
216.38
224.63
214.66
8 Painter
2.04
198.32
214.98
217.11
223.51
229.29
221.22
Wage rates of Labour

Aggregated Index
Q4 Annual
29.50

12.7 Quarterly Manufacturing Production Index
(Base Year 2065/66 = 100)
ISIC CPC
Overall Index of
Manufacturing
Production
Weight *
Annual
100.00
151 Manufacture of Vegetable,

Oils Fats
2160 Vegetable ghee
2163 Mustard oil
2165 Soyabean oil
152 Manufacture of dairy products
2211 Processed Milk
153 Manufacture of grain mill
products,prepared animal feeds
2316 Rice
2311 Wheat flour
2331 Animal feed
154 Manufacture of other food
products
2342 Biscuit
2341 Bread
2353 Sugar
2665 Chocolate
2372 Noodles
2391 Processed tea
2070/71
2069/70
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4 Annual
116.03 119.25 117.41 137.10 128.57
125.46
9.62
5.72
1.32
2.57
1.91
1.91
89.56
62.54
126.37
130.74
110.94
110.94
100.45 91.92 96.24 85.07

48.43 41.74 46.83 48.15
124.04 80.87 100.53 81.27
204.06 209.31 204.00 169.20
109.43 103.96 113.57 107.48
109.43 103.96 113.57 107.48
93.42
46.29
96.68
196.64
108.61
108.61
9.35
7.79
1.39
0.16
111.34
108.57
125.85
120.22
119.54
119.64
121.09
101.70
140.65 128.00 117.23

144.78 133.32 115.81
119.60 98.98 130.28
122.87 121.21 74.26
126.36
128.39
117.49
105.01
6.45
0.94
1.07
1.82
0.73
1.17
0.72
134.62
90.49
145.90
154.94
138.52
143.50
105.74
98.52
69.70
168.75
0.00
167.53
157.46
115.11
144.81
65.83
174.20
175.14
155.90
151.97
104.74
283.11 87.16
57.62 47.55
168.26 164.92
680.56
0.00
140.34 110.26
178.98 178.37
57.44 72.01
153.50
60.17
169.03
213.93
143.51
166.69
88.17
Contd

(Base Year 2065/66 = 100)
ISIC CPC
Overall Index of
Manufacturing
Production
155 Manufacture of beverages

2412 Liquor rectified
2423 Beer
2449 Soft drink
160 Manufacture of tobacco
products
2501 Cigarette
171 Manufacture of textiles
2621 Yarn
2669 Clothes
172 Manufacture of other Textiles
2721 Woolen carpet
2715 Jute goods
181 Manufacture of wearing apparel
2825 Garment
191 Manufacture of tanning and
dressing of leather
2912 Processed leather
201 Manufacture of saw milling and
planning of wood
3110 Wood sawn
Weight *
2070/71
2069/70
Annual
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4 Annual
6.71
2.21
2.38
2.13
152.86
130.99
177.91
147.54
163.78 118.11 158.72 227.46

121.73 158.69 157.30 163.07
152.58 116.44 161.92 215.90
219.97 77.83 156.63 307.26
167.61
150.20
163.39
190.42
6.66
6.66
6.31
1.50
4.81
4.17
2.91
1.26
1.17
1.17
119.05
119.05
74.60
65.94
77.30
102.71
86.12
141.03
111.14
111.14
130.16
130.16
57.39
55.37
58.02
125.34
105.95
170.14
123.37
123.37
127.43
127.43
64.52
53.10
68.08
107.16
77.62
175.37
130.70
130.70
110.76
110.76
67.85
53.14
72.44
106.05
86.08
152.15
117.89
117.89
123.85
123.85
82.52
43.11
94.81
105.93
87.92
147.54
124.17
124.17
123.05
123.05
68.07
51.18
73.34
111.12
89.39
161.30
124.03
124.03
0.53
0.53
81.71
81.71
65.52
65.52
67.85
67.85
70.63
70.63
90.83
90.83
73.71
73.71
0.67
0.67
51.36
51.36
46.54
46.54
47.09
47.09
59.85
59.85
71.22
71.22
56.18
56.18
Contd

(Base Year 2065/66 = 100)
ISIC CPC
Overall Index of
Manufacturing
Production
202 Manufacture of products of wood

3141 Ply wood
210 Manufacture of paper & paper
products
3214 Paper excluding newsprint
3215 Cartoon box
232 Manufacture of refined
petroleum products
3338 Lube Oil
241 Manufacture of Basic Chemical
3441 Rosin
242 Manufacture of other chemical
products
3511 Paint
3529 Medicine
3532 Soap
252 Manufacture of plastic product
3641 plastic product
269 Manufacture of non Metallic
mineral products n.e.c
3735 Bricks
Weight *
Annual
0.60
0.60
2.57
0.57
2.00
2070/71
2069/70
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4 Annual
120.25 152.97 133.32 154.27 132.77

120.25 152.97 133.32 154.27 132.77
86.27
86.71
86.14
84.30
54.74
92.79
87.69 132.14
71.59 112.95
92.31 137.65
94.19
78.18
98.79
1.04
1.04
1.19
1.19
102.40 106.78 143.08 130.79 110.59

102.40 106.78 143.08 130.79 110.59
92.05 78.25 81.06 114.71 112.78
92.05 78.25 81.06 114.71 112.78
122.81
122.81
96.70
96.70
5.35
0.75
1.63
2.97
5.74
5.74
132.80
183.44
144.13
113.80
121.93
121.93
139.33
238.74
159.08
103.39
127.99
127.99
123.43
215.14
153.72
83.65
136.77
136.77
7.92
1.62
126.99 109.13 131.37 178.10 161.71

103.98
0.00 133.85 168.75 146.08
145.14
112.17
Contd
118.26
202.10
148.46
80.51
140.72
140.72
72.65
73.45
72.42
143.33
143.33
111.82
205.41
152.91
65.63
133.94
133.94
124.33
214.31
154.44
85.08
144.43
144.43

(Base Year 2065/66 = 100)
ISIC CPC
Overall Index of
Manufacturing
Production
3744 Cement
3769 concrete
3756 Hume pipe
Manufacture of other fabricated
metal product
4124 Iron rod & billets
4127 GI pipe
Manufacture of casting of metals
4291 Domestic metal product
4153 almuneum products
Manufacture of other fabricated
metal product
4219 Structural metal Product
Manufacture of electric
machinary apparatus
4651 Manuf. of wire & cable
4651 Electrical wire & cable
Manufacture of Furniture
Manufacture
3814 Furniture
Weight *
2070/71
2069/70
Annual
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4 Annual
5.28
0.76
0.26
136.83 147.66 143.13 197.73 182.22

90.71 37.10 48.55 57.82 52.79
176.64 217.11 119.23 189.16 160.91
167.68
49.72
171.60
11.71
5.54
6.17
0.86
0.31
0.55
122.62 127.79 116.09 136.02 161.04

117.20 127.82 129.59 135.40 143.24
127.48 127.76 103.96 136.57 177.02
101.72 88.90 76.90 74.65 89.62
75.31 93.03 90.39 85.78 74.18
116.61 86.58 69.29 68.38 98.32
133.74
130.86
136.33
82.52
85.85
80.64
7.17
7.17
132.81 153.07 143.90 163.86 125.88

132.81 153.07 143.90 163.86 125.88
146.68
146.68
1.74
1.74
132.09 222.23 141.02 148.05 138.43

132.09 222.23 141.02 148.05 138.43
162.44
162.44
0.56 111.81 108.44 125.59 125.89 149.52

0.56 111.81 108.44 125.59 125.89 149.52
*
Weights are based on Census of Manufacturing Establishments( CME)2006/2007
** Preliminary Estimates
127.36
127.36
271
273
281
313
361

12.8 Quarterly Manufacturing Producers' Index
(Base Year 2065/66 = 100)
ISIC CPC
Overall Index of
Weig 2069/70
Manufacturing Production ht * Annual
151 Manufacture of Vegetable, Oils

Fats
2160 Vegetable ghee
2163 Mustard oil
2165 Soyabean oil
152 Manufacture of dairy products
2211 Processed Milk
153 Manufacture of grain mill
products, prepared animal feeds
2316 Rice
2311 Wheat flour
2331 Animal feed
154 Manufacture of other food
products
2342 Biscuit
2341 Bread
2353 Sugar
2665 Chocolate
2070/71
Annua
l
141.54 144.56 145.94 147.49 144.88
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
100.00
137.36
9.62
5.72
1.32
2.57
1.91
1.91
164.92
184.27
117.36
146.37
166.36
185.23
119.38
148.56
144.47 149.93
144.47 149.93
173.02
196.44
118.89
148.77
149.93
149.93
172.75
199.67
116.39
141.88
152.00
152.00
171.21
199.07
114.83
138.27
164.17
164.17
170.83
195.10
117.37
144.37
154.01
154.01
9.35
7.79
1.39
0.16
142.07
142.32
137.90
165.72
151.00
150.58
151.40
167.28
155.55
154.54
159.05
173.76
158.92
157.47
165.04
175.65
159.96
160.30
155.07
185.33
156.36
155.73
157.64
175.51
6.45
0.94
1.07
1.82
0.73
126.96
118.05
120.79
140.62
115.33
133.01
119.81
125.74
147.82
121.88
131.71
120.08
125.08
143.82
123.07
131.84
122.38
125.08
140.38
122.67
133.99
122.12
125.08
145.94
124.34
132.64
121.10
125.25
144.49
122.99
Contd..

(Base Year 2065/66 = 100)
ISIC CPC
155
160
171
172
181
Overall Index of
Weig 2069/70
2372 Noodles
2391 Processed tea
Manufacture of beverages
2412 Liquor rectified
2423 Beer
2449 Soft drink
Manufacture of tobacco
products
2501 Cigarette
Manufacture of textiles
2621 Yarn
2669 Clothes
Manufacture of other Textiles
2721 Woolen carpet
2715 Jute goods
Manufacture of wearing apparel
2825 Garment
2070/71
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Annua
l
137.09
131.27
135.04
129.65
141.48
133.43
1.17
0.72
6.71
2.21
2.38
2.13
120.93
134.83
127.89
121.06
133.07
129.17
134.88
131.83
131.14
124.46
137.20
131.30
135.19
129.25
135.70
133.68
141.51
131.31
135.07
136.66
136.79
132.84
141.56
135.53
143.21
127.35
136.53
127.61
145.65
135.59
6.66
6.66
6.31
1.50
4.81
4.17
2.91
1.26
1.17
1.17
162.82
162.82
163.86
145.00
169.74
128.96
121.40
146.42
111.94
111.94
166.00
166.00
178.60
146.26
188.69
136.93
134.89
141.64
115.27
115.27
168.73
168.73
174.98
140.45
185.75
142.34
145.52
135.01
120.71
120.71
172.40
172.40
176.75
139.94
188.23
143.72
146.05
138.35
122.52
122.52
172.40 169.88
172.40 169.88
176.23 176.64
139.15 141.45
187.80 187.62
146.86 142.46
148.70 143.79
142.63 139.41
122.52 120.26
122.52 120.26
Contd

(Base Year 2065/66 = 100)
ISIC CPC
Overall Index of
Weig 2069/70
191 Manufacture of tanning and

dressing of leather
2912 Processed leather
201 Manufacture of saw milling and
planning of wood
3110 Wood sawn
202 Manufacture of products of
wood
3141 Ply wood
210 Manufacture of paper & paper
products
3214 Paper excluding newsprint
3215 Cartoon box
232 Manufacture of refined
petroleum products
3338 Lube Oil
241 Manufacture of Basic Chemical
3441 Rosin
2070/71
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
Annua
l
0.53 178.90 181.18 190.55 191.44 206.73 192.48

0.53 178.90 181.18 190.55 191.44 206.73 192.48
0.67 228.65 258.98 259.47 262.24 264.87 261.39
0.67 228.65 258.98 259.47 262.24 264.87 261.39
0.60 175.57 179.69 180.19 180.19 177.65 179.43
0.60 175.57 179.69 180.19 180.19 177.65 179.43
2.57 141.97 151.13 148.31 151.68 152.75 150.97
0.57 107.05 107.77 109.47 108.60 111.78 109.40
2.00 152.01 163.59 159.47 164.05 164.52 162.91
1.04
1.04
1.19
1.19
110.21
110.21
142.56
142.56
110.82
110.82
144.31
144.31
110.82
110.82
144.31
144.31
110.82
110.82
153.72
153.72
110.82 110.82
110.82 110.82
155.87 149.55
155.87 149.55
Contd

(Base Year 2065/66 = 100)
ISIC CPC
Overall Index of
Weig 2069/70
2070/71
Q1
242 Manufacture of other chemical

products
5.35 119.84 129.77
3511 Paint
0.75 139.56 149.27
3529 Medicine
1.63 138.60 137.12
3532 Soap
2.97 104.57 120.81
252 Manufacture of plastic product
5.74 132.41 136.91
3641 Plastic product
5.74 132.41 136.91
269 Manufacture of non Metallic
mineral products n.e.c
7.92 129.10 131.62
3735 Bricks
1.62 165.62 166.14
3744 Cement
5.28 116.89 118.84
3769 Concrete
0.76 123.33 130.91
3756 Hume pipe
0.26 166.44 178.16
271 Manufacture of other fabricated
metal product
11.71 108.78 107.14
4124 Iron rod & billets
5.54 113.37 110.03
4127 GI pipe
6.17 104.65 104.55
Q2
Q3
Q4
Annua
l
131.28
144.23
144.81
120.59
152.63
152.63
133.97
144.82
150.66
122.08
145.97
145.97
135.84
156.10
154.31
120.59
149.16
149.16
132.72
148.60
146.72
121.02
146.17
146.17
132.34
174.20
117.79
128.49
178.29
136.86
183.59
120.65
134.00
183.00
141.33
196.17
123.17
131.91
195.88
135.54
180.03
120.11
131.33
183.83
108.46 108.72 109.48 108.45

112.37 113.69 115.51 112.90
104.95 104.26 104.07 104.46
Contd

(Base Year 2065/66 = 100)
ISIC CPC
Overall Index of
Weig 2069/70
2070/71
Annua
l
273 Manufacture of casting of metals 0.86 141.05 145.04 145.66 145.75 149.94 146.60
4291 Domestic metal product
0.31 168.24 178.62 181.84 190.82 182.81 183.52
4153 Almuneum products
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
0.55 125.72 126.11 125.27 120.35 131.41 125.79
281 Manufacture of other fabricated

metal product
7.17 131.88 125.71 128.92 130.59 133.16 129.60
4219 Structural metal Product
7.17 131.88 125.71 128.92 130.59 133.16 129.60
313 Manufacture of electric

machinary apparatus
1.74 129.80 130.12 134.32 135.13 136.93 134.13
4651 Electrical wire & cable
1.74 129.80 130.12 134.32 135.13 136.93 134.13
361 Manufacture of Furniture

Manufacture
0.56 157.00 171.52 172.11 177.79 183.57 176.25
3814 Furniture
0.56 157.00 171.52 172.11 177.79 183.57 176.25

12.9 National Salary and Wage Rate Index
(Annual Average)
(Base Year 2004/05 = 100)
Groups / sub-groups
Overall Index
1 Salary Index
Officers
Non Officers
1.1 Civil Service
Officers
Non Officers
1.2 Public Corporations
Officers
Non Officers
1.3 Bank & Financial Inst.
Officers
Non Officers
1.4 Army & Police Forces
Officers
Non Officers
Weight
2010/11
%
100
200
27
10
17
3
0
3
1
0
1
1
0
0
4
0
4
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
254
278
316
157
150
161
187
178
193
187
178
193
237
217
248
199
172
203
164
161
165
204
182
209
180
152
182
237
215
239
209
187
213
291
250
300
228
195
229
237
215
239
210
187
215
291
250
300
228
195
229
311
262
317
268
217
279
429
331
452
307
237
310

(Annual Average)
(Base Year 2004/05 = 100)
Groups / sub-groups
1.5 Education
Officers
Non Officers
1.6 Private Institutions
Officers
Non Officers
2 Wage Rate Index

2.1 Agricultural Labourer
Male
Female
2.2 Industrial Labourer
High Skilled
Skilled
Semi Skilled
Unskilled
Weight
2010/11
%
11
175
7
165
4
193
8
103
2
101
6
103
73
39
20
19
25
6
6
6
6
216
248
252
243
173
170
169
170
186
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
208
195
232
111
115
110
208
195
232
111
115
110
271
246
317
111
115
110
279
320
322
317
225
214
220
222
244
311
361
354
367
248
234
242
247
270
348
393
379
409
296
275
293
293
323

(Annual Average)
(Base Year 2004/05 = 100)
Weight
2010/11
%
8
2.3 Construction Labourer
190
3
Mason
179
Skilled
1
177
Unskilled
1
181
3
Carpenter
170
Skilled
1
167
Unskilled
1
172
3
Worker
220
Male
1
222
Female
1
220
P= Provisional
Groups / sub-groups
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
250
235
226
245
228
218
237
288
292
284
268
249
241
257
244
235
252
312
315
308
287
265
257
274
253
245
262
342
347
337

12.10 National Wholesale Price Index
(1999/00 = 100)
(Annual Average)
Groups & sub-groups
Weight %
1. Overall Index
100.00
1.1 Agricultural Commodities
49.59
Food Grains
16.58
Cash Crops
6.09
Pulses
3.77
Fruits and Vegetables
11.18
Spices
1.95
Livestock Production
10.02
1.2 Domestic Manufactured Commodities
20.37
Food-Related Products
6.12
Beverages and Tobacco
5.68
Construction Materials
4.50
Others
4.07
1.3 Imported Commodities
30.04
Petroleum Products and Coal
5.40
Chemical Fertilizers and Chemical Goods
2.46
Transport Vehicles and Machinery Goods
6.97
Electric and Electronic Goods
1.87
Drugs and Medicine
2.73
Textile-Related Products
3.10
Others
7.51
2010/11
222.8
246.7
214.0
245.4
275.6
225.4
273.4
309.3
195.2
183.0
207.4
238.3
148.8
202.1
364.0
198.3
172.4
99.9
134.4
135.7
192.0
2011/12
237.0
252.8
203.7
279.7
266.2
251.4
229.7
318.7
213.9
202.7
231.4
250.9
165.3
226.6
441.2
206.7
185.9
111.2
138.1
167.3
202.1
2012/13
258.3
279.6
222.7
351.3
299.7
253.3
237.1
360.3
224.9
219.8
238.4
261.7
173.1
245.6
523.6
223.0
188.4
110.8
146.1
171.3
206.4
2013/14
279.7
311.1
244.5
353.4
291.6
285.7
307.5
432.1
238.4
230.5
258.9
276.3
179.6
255.9
557.9
232.4
188.2
120.3
144.0
176.5
216.5
CHAPTER - 13
MONEY, BANKING AND CREDIT
13. MONEY, BANKING AND CREDIT

13.1 Money Supply
2011 to 2014
(In Million Rupees)
Description
A. Currency
1. Held by Govt.
2. Held by Banks1
3. Held by Public [A-(1+2)]
2011
165363.00
0.00
19786.40
145576.60
2012
200845.70
0.00
30354.00
170491.70
2013
230746.30
0.00
34872.10
195874.20
2014
268667.30
0.00
41129.90
227537.40
B. Demand Deposits
4. Held by Govt.
5. Held by Banks2
6. Held by Public(B-[4+5)]
143503.60
0.00
61022.10
82481.50
189647.10
11005.00
84760.80
93881.30
205872.30
184.50
99971.80
105715.90
266188.70
23316.30
115579.70
127292.60
C. Money Supply (3+6)

D. Ratio of Currency Held
by Public to Money
228058.70
264373.00
301590.20
354830.00
63.8
64.5
64.9
64.1
Supply (3 as percent of C)
P: Provisional.
1. Notes and coin held by commercial banks.
2. Including Inter-bank deposits of commercial
banks liabilities and includes commercial banks' deposits at NRB.
Note: Data refers to mid-July.
Source: Nepal Rastra Bank.

13.2 Currency in Circulation Outside
Nepal Rastra Bank
2011 to 2014
(In Million Rupees)
Description
1. Net Issue of Notes
2. Notes Held by Nepal
Rastra Bank
3. Notes in Circulation
(1-2)
4. Net Issue of Coins
(Including Subsidiary
Coins)
5. Coins Held by Nepal
Rastra Bank
6. Coins in Circulation
(4-5)
7 . Currency in Circulation
(3+6)
P: Provisional.
Note: Data refers to mid - July.
2011
167620.00
3727.70
163892.30
2012
201250.00
2079.70
1675.40
0.00
0.00
1470.70
1675.40
2014
233460.00
273250.00
4438.30
6360.00
199170.30 229021.70
1470.70
165363.00
2013
266890.00
1724.60
1777.30
0.00
0.00
1724.60
1777.30
200845.70 230746.30
268667.30

13.3 Assets and Liabilities of Nepal Rastra Bank
2011 to 2014
(In Million Rupees)
Description
A.Assets
Foreign Assets
1. Total (2+3+4+5+6+7+8)
2. Gold & Gold Coins
3. SDRS
4. Foreign Currencies in
Hand
5. Balances Held Abroad
6. Foreign Securities
7. Foreign Bills
8. Other Foreign Assets
Claims on Govt.
9. Total (10+11+12+13+14)
10. Treasury Bills
12. Special Bonds
13. Loan and Advances
14. Treasury Coins
2011
2012
2013
2014
219825.70 382892.70 473791.10 593752.90

0.00
6730.60
1965.20
0.00
7368.20
2056.80
14201.70
6594.90
6645.70
15882.80
5469.30
12048.10
178052.40 283802.00 332521.30 392648.10

32366.30 88776.30 104486.00 158054.50
2.60
708.60
3.50
885.90
1.70
9339.70
0.20
9650.10
52550.60
28178.90
348.20
3136.70
20886.80
194.80
28223.20
25072.90
382.00
2768.30
0.00
194.80
15716.80
12968.90
319.20
2428.60
0.00
194.80
23332.60
22048.60
0.00
1284.10
0.00
194.80
Contd

2011 to 2014
(In Million Rupees)
Description
Claims on Govt.Enterprises
15. Total (16+17)
16. Financial
17. Non-Financial
18. Claims on Non- Govt.
Financial Institutions
Claims on Commercial Banks
19. Total (20+21)
20. Loans Against Govt. Securities

21. Other Loans and Advances
22. Claims on Private Sector
Other Assets
23. Total (24+25)
24. Gold
25. Others
Total Assets (1+9+15+18+19+22+23)
B. Liabilities
1. Currency in Circulation
2011
2012
2013
2014
1706.30
1706.30
0.00
14.80
14.80
0.00
264.90
233.90
31.00
522.00
491.00
31.00
876.00
0.00
16.00
16.00
8327.70
0.00
8327.70
4422.30
473.30
0.00
473.30
4518.30
2757.60
0.00
2757.60
4587.00
1933.00
0.00
1933.00
4125.40
34457.10
248.10
34209.00
39560.10
244.20
39316.00
37764.50
350.70
37413.80
31598.60
612.90
30985.70
322165.70
455682.50
534897.90
655280.60
165363.00 200845.70 230746.30 268667.30
Contd

2011 to 2014
(In Million Rupees)
Description
Deposits
2. Total (3 to 7)
3. Govt.
4. Commercial Banks
5. Foreign Deposits
6. Pvt.Sector Deposits
7. Pvt.Sector Deposits
Capital and Reserves
8. Total (9+10+11)
9. Capital
10.Reserve Fund
11.Other Funds
Other Liabilities
12. Total (13+14)
13. Foreign
14. Domestic
Total Liabilities (1+2+8+12)
Note: Data refers to mid-July.
2011
68866.20
0.00
54277.50
40.40
14548.30
0.00
50427.30
3000.00
13815.20
33612.10
2012
2013
2014
129560.00
123724.10
191272.30
11005.00
184.50
23316.30
109357.00
117729.80
156214.00
77.40
9120.60
0.00
65.70
5744.10
0.00
27.50
13818.10
0.00
85303.70 105822.60 110775.10

3000.00
3000.00
3000.00
15665.60 16492.20 18999.50
66638.10 86330.40 93486.50
37509.20 39973.20 74604.80 75279.90

8239.90
9153.70
8503.30
7471.40
29269.30 30819.50 66101.60 77112.40
322165.80 455682.50 534897.90 655280.60
P: Provisional.

13.4 Assets and Liabilities of Commercial Banks
2011 to 2014
Description
2011
2012
A.Assets
Cash in Hand and Balance with Nepal Rastra Bank
1. Total (2+3)
74063.90
100071.70
2. Notes and Coins
19786.40
25398.00
3. Balance with Nepal Rastra
54277.50
74673.70
Bank*
6744.60
6137.60
4. Inter Bank Deposit
Foreign Assets
5. Total (6+7+8)
59008.00
63773.10
6. Foreign Notes and Coins
500.30
628.90
7. Balances with Foreign Banks
56773.10
59653.80
8. Foreign Bills Purchased
and Discounted
1734.60
3490.40
Claims on Government
9. Total (10+11)
105940.90
128987.40
10. Treasury Bills
86660.10
102049.20
19280.80
26938.20
(In Million Rupees)

2013
2014
136475.80
29120.10
107355.70
5895.60
177423.60
33942.20
143481.40
9641.60
80458.50
800.90
77273.90
93124.60
699.90
88901.10
2383.70
3523.60
147230.10
121491.40
25738.70
136367.10
113360.30
23006.80
Contd

2011 to 2014
Description
Claims on Govt. Enterprises
12. Total (13+14)
13. Financial
14. Non-financial
15. Claims on Non-Govt.
Financial Institutions
16. Claims on Private Sector
17. Other Assets
Total Assets (1+4+5+9+12+15+16+17)
B. Liabilities
1. Total Deposit (2+7+10+13)
Current Deposit
2. Total (3+4+5+6)
3. Private Sector
4. Government
5. Inter-bank
6. Foreign
(In Million Rupees)

2013
2014
2011
2012
9080.60
2573.50
6507.10
10924.80
1162.00
9762.80
12157.60
1083.50
11074.00
11043.90
996.60
10047.30
5803.10
554589.00
53388.40
868618.50
10984.40
633360.80
98211.00
1052450.70
10004.00
766327.20
84332.60
1242881.40
9140.00
906851.90
123559.20
1467151.90
676442.10
696946.40
823925.70
955203.00
79553.00
67933.20
0.00
1349.40
10270.40
94608.50
81009.30
0.00
3473.20
10125.90
110590.90
93604.00
0.00
3281.10
13705.80
128152.80
108467.30
0.00
4781.70
14530.20
Contd

2011 to 2014
Description
2011
Savings Deposit
7. Total (8+9)
230693.10
8. Private Sector
225019.40
9. Foreign
5673.70
Fixed Deposit
10. Total (11+12)
366195.90
11. Private Sector
330065.90
12. Foreign*
36130.10
13. Margin Deposit
5137.40
14. Borrowings from
Nepal Rastra Bank
8327.70
15. Paid-up Capital
58294.90
16. General Reserves
22370.40
Other Liabilities
17. Total (18+19)
98046.00
18. Domestic
96177.90
19. Foreign
1868.10
Total Liabilities (1+14+15+16+17)
868618.40
Note: Data refers to mid-July. P : Provisional
2012
(In Million Rupees)

2013
2014
304712.30
298883.20
5829.00
358804.60
351736.90
7067.70
450769.10
441456.00
9313.20
297625.70
263640.80
33984.90
6579.80
345641.90
305282.50
40359.40
8888.30
365549.70
337378.40
28171.30
10731.30
473.30
65983.30
35635.40
2187.60
77548.50
44174.00
1933.00
87334.00
53749.90
246832.40
244656.60
2175.80
1052450.70
295045.70
292091.40
2954.30
1242881.40
368931.90
368927.70
4.10
1467151.90

13.5 Outstanding Credit of Commercial Banks
Classified by Types of Security
2011 to 2014
(In Million Rupees)
Description
1. Gold and Silver
2. Govt. Securities
3. Non-Govt. Securities
4. Jute and Hessians
5. Rice and Paddy
6. Other Agricultural Products
7. Clothes & Yarn
8. Machinery
9. Other Goods
10. Export Bill Purchased
11. Loan Against Purchased Bill
12. Import Bills & L.C.
13. Other Foreign Bills
14. Domestic Bill Purchased
15. Loan Against Purchased Bill
16. Overdrafts & Guarantee
17. House & Land
18. Miscellaneous
Total
2011
15631.80
2803.60
5173.70
89.80
2289.50
4588.30
2140.90
15716.80
49396.00
1033.10
174.90
4365.20
291.90
309.30
0.00
2575.00
300026.20
119624.80
526230.60
2012
21213.10
2385.10
4977.40
146.50
3397.00
5706.30
2256.20
18315.40
64730.20
293.50
191.80
8088.00
596.00
646.60
0.00
2268.50
350816.40
136509.50
622537.40
Note: Singnificant changes are due to the data received on the basis of new
call report forms from 2002 onwards. Data refers to mid-July. P : Provisional
2013
25038.50
2974.80
4925.50
531.70
4128.00
6938.00
2826.50
27608.60
90765.50
222.60
151.40
6247.30
76.80
977.70
0.00
3230.80
418009.20
162437.50
757090.50
2014
27088.10
968.70
8903.00
148.70
4507.80
4608.80
2594.90
23213.90
112954.70
278.70
288.00
8492.20
56.20
2794.40
0.00
1989.00
494102.50
208018.80
901008.60
14. EXTERNAL PAYMENTS AND FOREIGN TRADE

14.1 Value of Foreign Trade
2010/11 to 2013/14
(In Million Rupees)
Description
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Total Exports
64338.5
74261.0
76917.1
90292.2
(a) To India
43360.4
49616.3
50999.8
59417.3
(b) To China
NA
NA
NA
(C) To Other Countries
20978.1
24644.7
25917.3
29533.6
396175.5
461667.7
556740.3
708761.7
261925.2
299389.6
367031.3
472730.6
Total Imports
(a) From India
(b) To China
NA
NA
NA
134250.3
162278.1
189709.0
Trade Balance
-331837.0
-387406.7
-479823.2
(a) With India
-218564.8
-249773.3
-316031.5
(b) To China
R : Revised;
P : Provisional
NA
-113272.2
NA
-137633.4
NA
-163791.7
1341.3
36168.4
199862.7
#VALUE!
-413313.3
-34827.1
-170329.1

14.2 Composition of The Overseas Import by Regions
2010 to 2013
Value in '000 Rs.
Regions
1. Asia
2. Africa
2010
2011
2012
2013
337526890.10 405346604.00 511138856.30 585423899.00

1248768.50
2818103.80
1416585.39
286945.60
3. America
13572012.80
15771162.90
18339530.00
23627703.00
4. European Union
11878720.10
10314342.30
12447334.40
14758803.80
5. Europe (Excluding E.U.)
6296795.00
5063213.30
10183533.50
6320282.20
6. Oceania
3957309.40
2652594.50
2803085.43
3134903.50
374480496
441966021
556328925
633552537
Total
Source: Trade and Export Promotion Centre.

14.3 Composition of the Overseas Export by Regions
2010 to 2013
Value in '000 Rs.
Regions
1. Asia
2. Africa
2010
2011
2012
2013
50354140.4 51693699.2 61422449.1 63752052.4

83503.2
129287.3
353419.8
321355.2
3. America
4977621.0
6300319.2
6005965.7
7512191.5
4. European Union
7212987.1
8130713.7
7030312.5
9096022.7
5. Europe (Excluding E.U.)
1007269.9
1074277.5
1162577.1
1624876.7
32411.6
381176.4
366988.4
550456.8
6. Oceania
Total
63667933.2 67709473.3 76341712.6 82856955.3

14.4 Composition of Overseas Exports
by Development Regions
2010 to 2013
Value in '000 Rs.
Development Regions
2010
2011
2012
2013
Eastern Dev. Region
30881394
33429234
3341418
3179114
Central Dev. Region
28874043
33598907
3363645
3828860
Western Dev. Region
3106606
4964148
496397
502780
Mid-Western Dev. Region
1473545
1710534
170405
162436
Far-Western Dev. Region
226856
386236
37045
54145
64562444
74089059
7408910
7727335
Total

14.5 Composition of Overseas Imports
by Development Regions
2010 to 2013
Value in '000 Rs.
Development Regions
2010
2011
2012
2013
Eastern Dev. Region
54887224
79146451
79206025
90181125
Central Dev. Region
272276209
333314668
333263086
397398158
Western Dev. Region
55111732
66748839
66752247
92585955
Mid-Western Dev. Region
9605860
12758977
12951929 13827772.5
Far-Western Dev. Region
5654917
6192139
5977813
7214490
397535942
498161074
498151100
601207500
Total

14.6 Value of Export Classified by Major
Commodity Groups, 2010/11 to 2013/14
(In Million Rupees)
Commodity Groups
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
0. Food and Live Animals

1. Tobacco and Beverages
2. Crude Materials, Inedibles
3. Mineral Fuel & Lubricants
4. Animal and Vegetable
Oils and Fats
5. Chemicals and Drugs
6. Classified by Materials
7. Machinery and Transport
Equipments
8. Miscellaneous Manufactured
Articles
9. Not Classified
14531.8
1.7
1923.3
0.0
10047.0
75.7
1653.3
0.0
18089.1
214.3
3278.7
7.9
21597.3
1990.7
4473.4
6.4
409.0
2679.5
33496.5
195.1
1829.4
25483.3
156.4
3852.2
39857.6
243.1
4645.9
43708.1
379.7
199.3
519.3
676.7
10911.1
5.9
9078.8
0.7
10938.2
3.5
12946.4
4.4
Total
P: Provisional
64338.5
48562.6
76917.2
90292.4

14.7 Value of Export to India Classified by Major
Commodities, 2010/11 to 2013/14
(In Million Rupees)
Commodity Groups
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
A. Major Commodities
1 Aluminium Section
2 Batica Hair Oil
3 Biscuits
4 Brans
5 Brooms
6 Cardamom
7 Catechue
8 Cattlefeed
9 Chemicals
10 Cinnamon
11 Copper Wire Rod
12 Dried Ginger
13 Fruits
14 G.I. pipe
15 Ghee (Vegetable)
34606.1
378.6
39.4
0.5
50.7
7.6
1914.5
1114.0
63.7
147.6
35.1
302.6
3.4
0.3
806.6
19.4
41468.6
312.7
11.2
0.0
70.5
74.8
3275.5
1002.5
83.3
8.6
63.1
1213.2
20.3
2.7
1593.2
0.0
46100.4
379.6
0.0
0.5
187.5
2.6
3849.6
0.0
26.6
0.2
49.8
1184.2
0.0
9.9
3563.0
0.0
49322.2
376.9
0.0
1.5
181.5
1.2
4267.2
0.0
267.0
0.0
64.5
1426.9
0.0
16.2
3031.0
0.0
Contd

(In Million Rupees)
Commodity Groups
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
Ghee(Clarified)
Ginger
Handicraft Goods
Herbs
Juice
Jute Goods
(a) Hessian
(b) Sackings
(c) Twines
Live Animals
M.S. Pipe
Marble Slab
Medicine (Ayurvedic)
Mustard & Linseed
Noodles
Oil Cakes
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
321.9
301.6
19.7
172.0
2363.1
3998.1
893.7
1866.1
1238.3
65.6
943.1
52.9
576.0
26.4
518.1
510.3
371.0
366.6
73.2
89.9
3027.1
4064.7
1094.5
2102.4
867.8
248.8
797.8
1.9
848.3
6.3
458.3
642.7
135.8
1311.6
22.1
313.4
3801.6
4108.4
0.0
3673.1
435.3
409.7
0.0
152.1
671.0
2.9
357.3
637.6
155.9
451.7
20.0
244.1
4431.5
4302.2
5.6
3578.6
718.0
196.7
213.0
23.3
894.7
17.5
522.4
702.9
Contd

(In Million Rupees)
Commodity Groups
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
Paper
Particle Board
Pashmina
Plastic Utensils
Polyster Yarn
Pulses
Raw Jute
Readymade garment
Ricebran Oil
Rosin
Shoes and Sandles
Skin
Soap
Stone and Sand
Tarpentine
Textiles*
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
7.3
100.9
46.5
610.0
2640.7
9.0
0.0
372.7
77.4
209.7
765.7
341.3
372.2
574.7
98.4
3733.5
6.4
183.7
41.6
721.1
3657.2
202.5
0.0
386.0
191.1
315.2
1341.4
382.4
244.2
905.7
81.1
5130.3
0.5
186.9
55.3
986.2
4742.0
0.9
43.7
148.4
133.9
1117.8
1695.8
229.9
62.2
724.5
240.8
5618.2
0.1
155.9
55.2
352.2
5153.3
3.8
43.7
310.5
195.4
1392.5
1962.0
264.4
25.6
1863.1
267.6
5779.2
Contd

(In Million Rupees)
Commodity Groups
45 Thread
46 Tooth Paste
47 Turmeric
48 Vegetable
49 Wire
50 Zinc Oxide
51 Zinc sheet
B. Others
Total(A+B)
R: Revised; P: Provisional
* including P.P. Fabric
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
3351.1
972.7
1.3
35.7
1637.7
0.0
3894.8
8754.3
2628.2
1099.0
2.2
68.1
1809.6
0.0
3343.4
8147.7
105.0
936.0
11.7
72.5
2728.3
0.0
4948.4
4899.6
180.2
1133.2
4.4
122.8
2070.2
0.0
6177.0
9817.1
43360.4
49616.3
51000.0
59417.3

14.8 Value of Exports to Overseas Countries Classified
by Major Commodity Groups, 2010/11 to 2013/14
(In Million Rupees)
Commodity Groups
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
1 Handicraft ( Metal and Wooden )
2 Herbs
3 Nepalese Paper & Paper Products
4 Nigerseed
5 Pashmina
6 Pulses
7 Readymade Garments
8 Readymade Leather Goods
9 Silverware and Jewelleries
10 Tanned Skin
11 Tea
12 Woolen Carpet
B. Others
Total (A+B)
R: Revised; P: Provisional
15236.6
457.5
125.7
399.0
0.0
2273.1
3357.9
3062.7
29.6
90.5
434.2
146.0
4860.4
5741.5
20978.1
19152.6
510.1
197.7
587.3
0.0
3230.3
2497.0
4006.3
100.6
110.0
723.5
251.8
6938.0
5492.1
24644.7
15471.4
214.3
9.0
244.2
0.0
1655.2
2671.4
3083.3
212.4
76.3
1005.5
224.9
6075.0
10446.0
25917.5
18883.3
379.6
852.8
287.6
0.2
2085.1
2043.9
4222.8
206.7
117.2
1119.2
203.7
7364.7
11991.7
30875.0

14.9 Value of Total Import Classified by Major
Commodities Groups, 2010/11 to 2013/14
(In Million Rupees)
Commodity Groups
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
0. Food and Live Animals

1. Tobacco and Beverages
2. Crude Materials, Inedibles
3. Mineral Fuels and Lubricants
4. Animal and Vegetable Oil and
Fats
5. Chemicals and Drugs
6. Manufactured Goods
Classified Chiefly by Materials
7. Machinery and Transport Equip.
8. Miscellaneous Manufactured
Articles
9. Commodity & Transaction not
Classified According to Kind
Total
29263.4
2167.1
19480.2
81234.5
40783.4
3081.9
17773.2
102771.0
61118.6
4449.4
21365.3
119470.7
87035.3
4829.5
31684.4
147344.6
14733.8
45272.1
17918.4
49017.3
17551.5
64242.9
22115.0
83719.1
91337.8
85331.5
114781.6
82413.6
109565.5
100203.1
139436.8
124372.0
27234.8
32972.2
32659.0
43431.1
120.3
396175.5
155.1
461667.7
26114.0
556740.2
24794.1
708761.8
P: Provisional

14.10 Value of Imports from India Classified by Major
(In Million Rupees)
SN Commodity Groups
1 Agri. Equip.& Parts
2 Almunium Bars, Rods, Profiles, Foil etc.
3 Baby Food & Milk Products
4 Bitumen
5 Books and Magazines
6 Cement
7 Chemical Fertilizer
8 Chemicals
9 Coal
10 Coldrolled Sheet in Coil
11 Cooking Stoves
12 Cosmetics
13 Cuminseeds and Peppers
14 Dry Cell Battery
15 Electrical Equipment
16 Enamel & Other Paints
17 Fruits
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
209697.0
237147.4
296790.4
373286.4
3162.3
1181.7
999.1
536.6
1040.0
4372.8
3073.4
3123.5
3118.7
8235.5
135.0
1647.1
499.3
821.2
7223.7
887.1
651.7
4145.8
1289.6
979.1
517.9
801.9
3300.1
4506.5
4072.9
5550.4
7507.9
164.9
1944.8
702.3
1446.0
7009.8
1064.5
857.6
7380.3
1615.5
3599.6
612.5
1336.3
9425.2
8485.5
2559.4
7009.9
2691.9
156.9
1187.2
1160.2
2900.1
6574.0
1332.2
1305.1
8508.1
1959.9
4827.4
1000.1
1404.7
9710.4
8025.0
2973.0
8721.3
6524.6
239.0
1581.7
1274.4
3448.8
7642.7
1854.4
2255.5
Contd

(In Million Rupees)
SN Commodity Groups
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
Glass Sheet and G.Wares

Hotrolled Sheet in Coil
Incense Sticks
Insecticides
Live Animals
M.S. Billet
M.S. Wires, Rods, Coils, Bars
Medicine
Molasses Sugar
Other Machinery & Parts
Other Stationery Goods
Paper
Petroleum Products
Pipe and Pipe Fittings
Plastic Utensils
Radio, TV, Deck & Parts
Raw Cotton
Readymade Garments
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
1677.4
5459.4
205.7
855.9
489.9
18337.2
5003.8
9807.8
41.8
9793.1
489.2
2074.1
75080.8
875.4
463.6
972.1
91.4
1700.6
1692.7
5542.6
272.3
942.4
422.9
19437.3
6761.0
10383.4
49.7
8342.0
461.4
2278.1
92255.6
800.8
294.2
1015.7
61.6
2991.0
2573.8
5688.7
553.5
1102.7
1005.9
22303.6
4090.0
13337.4
74.6
12014.3
250.6
3678.3
3068.7
11678.7
672.1
1444.7
1466.2
24674.8
6480.3
15112.4
60.7
15561.5
295.5
4811.5
107138.8
131331.7
853.8
1727.3
1153.2
357.4
2800.6
1001.6
2206.1
1033.3
255.8
3764.2
Contd

(In Million Rupees)
SN Commodity Groups
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
36 Rice
37 Salt
38 Sanitaryware
39 Shoes & Sandles
40 Steel Sheet
41 Sugar
42 Tea
43 Textiles
44 Thread
45 Tobacco
46 Tyre, Tubes & Flapes
47 Vegetables
48 Vehicles & Spare Parts
49 Wire Products
B. Others
1954.3
372.3
916.4
202.8
0.0
786.1
27.1
1966.1
2855.3
1846.8
1216.4
2096.6
20681.4
647.4
52228.2
4267.0
721.3
1139.5
337.6
0.0
99.4
29.0
2410.5
4132.5
1916.8
1780.0
2589.5
17051.0
806.6
62242.2
8455.8
936.4
2375.6
424.3
19.8
1061.2
50.0
2899.7
3887.6
2068.2
2867.2
4548.6
26297.6
861.7
70240.8
12379.4
1228.4
2779.9
595.6
44.7
59.7
46.0
3663.5
9565.0
2133.8
3640.5
6191.1
32963.4
1124.7
99444.1
Total (A+B)
261925.2
299389.6
367031.2
472730.6

14.11 Value of Imports from Overseas Countries
Classified by Major Commodity Groups
2010/11 to 2013/14
(In Million Rupees)
Commodity Groups
1 Aircraft Spareparts
2 Bags
3 Betelnut
4 Button
5 Camera
6 Chemical Fertilizer
7 Cigarette Paper
8 Clove
9 Coconut Oil
10 Computer and Parts
11 Copper Wire Rod,Scrapes
& Sheets
12 Cosmetic Goods
13 Crude Coconut Oil
14 Crude Palm Oil
15 Crude Soyabean Oil
16 Cuminseed
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
108997.2
2472.4
303.9
1965.3
18.7
339.5
2368.1
14.2
73.2
13.6
6178.3
119622.0
1406.1
171.8
1639.2
5.0
442.5
2291.3
0.0
19.6
19.3
6150.3
145602.8
2062.9
451.8
2774.6
15.3
715.3
4838.7
30.9
24.9
25.2
4543.3
181803.4
2542.9
496.8
7382.6
34.2
1174.7
6082.7
29.5
62.9
9.3
4774.0
1312.8
907.9
25.4
6096.6
6507.6
0.0
1875.2
907.6
25.7
4210.6
9962.3
0.3
1229.3
935.2
12.6
3390.8
10627.5
0.0
3063.6
1173.1
8.2
4133.6
14778.5
0.7
Contd

2010/11 to 2013/14
(In Million Rupees)
Commodity Groups
17 Door Locks
18 Drycell Battery
19 Edible Oil
20 Electrical Goods
21 Fastener
22 Flash Light
23 G.I.Wire
24 Glasswares
25 Gold
26 Insecticides
27 M.S. Billet
28 M.S.Wire Rod
29 Medical Equip.& Tools
30 Medicine
31 Office Equip.& Stationary
32 Other Machinary & Parts
33 Other Stationaries
34 P.V.C.Compound
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
56.7
199.8
486.7
6505.5
61.8
28.7
12.3
845.1
11357.6
100.0
1668.5
8.7
2134.4
2135.4
706.1
6409.2
794.6
662.9
63.2
46.4
2794.1
7311.6
43.5
54.0
34.9
776.1
25770.4
206.7
569.5
135.6
2588.1
1976.1
1085.3
7197.5
559.1
970.5
89.4
208.6
2606.0
5795.0
138.3
85.8
45.1
583.2
26113.9
194.8
0.0
1413.2
3203.8
2634.3
787.9
8131.0
909.6
967.8
112.9
204.0
2352.3
7468.4
217.0
111.7
52.6
628.6
24794.1
174.5
0.0
44.1
4616.1
3163.8
949.1
10875.2
2991.1
1724.9
Contd

2010/11 to 2013/14
(In Million Rupees)
Commodity Groups
35 Palm Oil
36 Parafin Wax
37 Petroleum Products
38 Pipe & Pipe Fittings
39 Polythene Granules
40 Powder Milk
41 Raw Silk
42 Raw Wool
43 Readymade Garments
44 Shoes and Sandals
45 Silver
46 Small Cardamom
47 Steel Rod & Sheet
48 Storage Battery
49 Synthetic & Natural Rubber
50 Synthetic Carpet
51 Tele comm. Equip. Parts
52 Tello
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
360.3
174.3
1659.9
603.0
4701.2
107.4
0.0
912.7
4256.1
1489.2
3725.6
147.9
299.8
784.3
188.9
383.2
9493.2
280.7
312.6
270.7
1805.0
126.1
5786.7
300.7
0.0
657.2
1047.3
426.5
4370.9
286.9
288.7
1198.2
8.7
413.8
8459.0
447.7
353.2
339.8
2261.7
2724.4
4524.6
207.0
147.9
1050.1
5454.5
2062.7
8783.1
603.4
36.4
1075.9
232.0
383.3
13489.4
394.3
429.1
285.1
1832.7
417.2
7801.7
127.1
314.2
1554.3
6777.4
2346.5
12711.2
724.7
53.0
1365.2
183.6
406.3
14018.7
174.0
Contd

2010/11 to 2013/14
(In Million Rupees)
Commodity Groups
53 Textile Dyes
54 Textiles
55 Threads
56 Toys
57 Transport Equip.& Parts
58 Tyre,Tube & Flaps
59 Umbrella and Parts
60 Video Television & Parts
61 Watches & Bands
62 Writing & Printing Paper
63 X-Ray Film
64 Zinc Ingot
B. Others
Total (A+B)
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
1896.0
2609.1
1942.9
155.9
4215.2
424.7
178.8
2941.6
226.7
1788.9
181.6
96.6
25253.1
134250.3
88.0
1275.2
1854.9
211.0
2859.3
584.8
220.5
2614.7
252.1
1757.8
152.9
234.7
42656.1
162278.1
140.7
2594.5
1620.5
433.7
3590.7
626.8
254.2
4143.0
369.6
1728.9
294.8
95.2
44106.3
189709.1
231.0
4707.8
2955.5
517.4
6360.6
522.5
299.7
5261.8
471.8
2254.9
370.6
100.3
54227.8
236031.2

14.12 Balance of Payments, 2010/11 to 2013/14
(Rs. in Million)
Description
A. Current Account
Goods: Exports f.o.b.
Oil
Other
Goods: Imports f.o.b.
Oil
Other
Balance on Goods
Services: Net
Services: credit
Travel
Government n.i.e.
Other
Services: debit
Transportation
Travel
O/W Education
Government services
Other
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
-12936.4
68701.5
0.0
68701.5
-388371.4
-75076.2
-313295.2
-319669.9
-8674.6
53012.5
24610.7
5534.6
22867.2
-61687.1
-18604.7
-27642.9
-7166.7
-1154.6
-14284.9
75979.2
81511.8
0.0
81511.8
-454653.1
-92255.6
-362397.5
-373141.3
14057.0
72351.5
30703.8
10071.4
31576.3
-58294.5
-22292.3
-25769.7
-6371.7
-1566.4
-8666.1
57060.7
85989.8
0.0
85989.8
-547294.3
-107138.9
-440155.4
-461304.5
7585.8
95190.8
34210.6
18389.7
42590.5
-87605.0
-33276.7
-39611.9
-9508.5
-1177.9
-13538.5
89721.5
100960.6
0.0
100960.6
-696373.3
-132976.4
-563396.9
-595412.7
20882.2
125061.2
46374.9
24352.8
54333.5
-104179.0
-39822.0
-42175.6
-15121.3
-1625.7
-20555.7
Contd

(Rs. in Million)
Description
Balance on Goods and Services
Income: Net
Income: credit
Income: debit
Balance on Goods,Services and Income
Transfers: Net
Current transfers: credit
Grants
Workers' remittances
Pensions
Other (Indian Excise Refund)
Current transfers: debit
B. Capital Account (Capital Transfer)
Total, Groups A plus B
C. Financial Account (Excluding Group E)
Direct investment in Nepal
Portfolio Investment
Other investment: assets
Trade credits
Other
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
-328344.5
7549.4
17504.0
-9954.6
-320795.1
307858.7
311156.7
25780.0
253551.6
28993.4
2831.7
-3298.0
15906.1
2969.7
3212.5
6437.1
0.0
-25762.2
-6133.4
-19628.8
-359084.3
12291.4
22521.3
-10229.9
-346792.9
422772.1
427805.7
36227.1
359554.4
28343.6
3680.6
-5033.6
18241.7
94220.9
28912.8
9195.4
0.0
-15719.6
-5137.4
-10582.2
-453718.7
13078.8
23320.1
-10241.3
-440639.9
497700.6
505068.2
34180.5
434581.7
35326.7
979.3
-7367.6
10348.3
67409.0
12496.3
9081.9
0.0
-22846.4
-5147.4
-17699.0
-574530.5
32751.7
39539.8
-6788.1
-541778.8
631500.3
634854.8
48519.8
543294.1
41373.1
1667.8
-3354.5
17063.5
106785.0
11148.0
3194.6
0.0
-21331.6
-1620.0
-19711.6
Contd

(Rs. in Million)
Description
Other investment: liabilities
Trade credits
Loans
General Government
Drawings
Repayments
Other sectors
Currency and deposits
Nepal Rastra Bank
Deposit money banks
Other liabilities
Total, Group A through C
D. Miscellaneous Items, Net
Total, Group A through D
E. Reserves and Related Items
Reserve assets
Nepal Rastra Bank
Deposit money banks
Use of Fund Credit and Loans
Changes in reserve net ( - increase )
P : Preliminary
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
22537.6
18292.5
2612.0
2631.6
13849.2
-11217.6
-19.6
1231.7
-7.8
1239.5
401.4
6182.2
-2767.8
3414.4
-3414.4
-3011.7
-7531.4
4519.7
-402.7
-2182.7
35437.0
26442.3
1036.8
1047.6
13445.3
-12397.7
-10.8
8446.2
37.0
8409.2
-488.3
123133.7
13013.5
136147.2
-136147.2
-135662.2
-130861.4
-4800.8
-485.0
-127701.0
26260.8
14434.6
-1281.8
-1218.9
13701.0
-14919.9
-62.9
14301.1
-11.7
14312.8
-1193.1
79905.4
3335.4
83240.7
-83240.7
-82049.0
-65763.4
-16285.6
-1191.7
-68939.6
29285.0
23686.1
4192.4
4407.8
21132.4
-16724.6
-215.4
2733.4
-36.7
2770.1
-1326.9
117933.0
11927.6
129860.5
-129860.5
-128536.3
-115992.2
-12544.1
-1324.2
-127127.1

14.13 Income and Expenditures of Convertible
Foreign Exchange by Type, 2010/11 to 2013/14
(Rs. in million)
Description
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
RECEIPTS
Invisibles (2+3+4)
Remittances
Tourist Income
Interest Receipts
Merchandise Exports (6+7)
Export Under Clearing A/C
Arrangements
Other Exports
Diplomatic Missions
Foreign Aid
Miscellaneous
Total (1+5+8+9+10)
12 Surplus (+) or Deficit (-) (11-13)
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
255943
225909.4
25408.9
4624.7
39853.2
0
368422.3
333366.8
31801.4
3254.1
52983.2
0
432720.8
394348.7
34205.1
4167
64324.7
0
543235.2
490302.5
46114.7
6817.9
74822.1
0
39853.2
5480.6
29665.1
49358.8
420154
52983.2
9369.4
41007.3
65128
589893.3
64324.7
18390
35667.1
78553
629655.7
74822.1
26347.7
40533.1
85813.3
794334
245237.2
395898.8
377980.8
498379.8
Contd

14.13 Income and Expenditures of Convertible
Foreign Exchange by Type, 2010/11 to 2013/14
(Rs. in million)
Description
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
174916.8
193994.5
241966.8
295954.2
37932.4
32657.1
45963.7
59512.4
15472
16317.2
19368.7
20689.2
22460.4
16339.9
25893.4
38823.2
132749.7
156750.4
190311.8
227244.5
Arrangements
110454.2
127198.7
142822.1
174092.2
19 Other Imports
22295.5
29551.7
47489.8
53152.4
20 Diplomatic Missions
1688.4
1650.1
853.6
1589.2
21 Miscellaneous
2546.3
2936.9
5539.4
7608.1
EXPENDITURES
13 Total (14+17+20+21)
14 Invisibles (15+16)
15 Principal & Interest Payments
16 Other Services
17 Merchandise Imports (18+19)
18 Imports Under Clearing A/C
R : Revised

14.14 INTERNATIONAL RESERVES
2011 to 2014
(In million US Dollars)
Description
2011
2012
2013
2014
1. Gold *
2. SDRs *
3. IMF Reserve Tranche
Position
4. Foreign Exchange
(a) Convertible
(b) Inconvertible
73.70
94.90
103.30
83.20
149.50
69.40
165.60
57.00
0.00
3003.50
2329.20
674.20
0.00
4238.40
3224.40
1014.00
0.00
4768.40
3578.30
1190.00
0.00
5968.70
4443.50
1525.20
5. Total (1+2+3+4)
3172.10
4424.90
4987.30
6191.40
* Gold, SDR holdings and IMF reserve trenche position are valued at
Nepali month end (Mid- July) US dollar buying rate.
Note : Data refers to mid - July.

14.15 Exchange Rates for Foreign Currencies
2010/11 to 2013/14
Currency
Buying Rate:
U.S. Dollar
Pound Sterling
Japanese Yen
Swiss Franc
Canadian Dollar
Australian Dollar
Swedish Kroner
Indian Rupees
Euro
Chinese Yuan
Singapore Dollar
Saudi Riyal
Qatari Riyal
Thai Bhat
UAE Theram
Malaysian Ringit
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
72.07
114.54
0.9
86.93
73.85
75.71
10.88
1.6
100.34
10.98
58.26
18.92
19.48
2.35
19.31
23.57
80.72
128.3
1.04
89.04
80.72
83.51
11.97
1.6
107.38
12.83
64.35
21.87
22.36
2.63
22.17
26.23
87.6
143.56
0.96
100.36
91.39
85.96
14.26
1.6
124.08
15.48
75.26
25.33
26.09
3.05
25.87
29.92
96.01
151.48
1
104.54
94.59
89.07
15.01
1.6
129.82
16.01
77.04
26.12
26.9
3.13
26.67
29.91
Contd

14.15 Exchange Rates for Foreign Currencies
2010/11 to 2013/14
Currency
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Selling Rate:
U.S. Dollar
Pound Sterling
Japanese Yen
Swiss Franc
Canadian Dollar
Australian Dollar
Indian Rupees
Euro
Chinese Yuan
Singapore Dollar
Saudi Riyal
Qatari Riyal
Thai Bhat
UAE Theram
Malaysian Ringit
72.47
115.51
0.9
87.66
74.47
76.35
1.6
101.19
11.07
58.75
19.08
19.65
2.37
19.48
23.77
81.32
129.24
1.05
89.7
81.31
84.13
1.6
108.17
12.92
64.82
21.87
22.53
2.65
22.33
26.42
88.26
144.47
0.96
101
91.96
86.5
1.6
124.87
13.98
70.71
23.79
24.5
2.79
24.29
27.98
96.61
152.4
1
105.18
95.17
89.62
1.6
130.61
15.58
75.73
25.49
26.25
3.05
26.03
30.11
Note: Period end exchange rate.

CHAPTER - 15
NATIONAL ACCOUNTS
15. NATIONAL ACCOUNTS

15.1 Gross Output by Industrial Division
NSIC
(at current prices)
Industrial Classfication
2069/70
2070/71R
2071/72P
(Rs. millions)
2071/72P*
2012/13
2013/14
2014/15
2014/15
702132
771066
820631
817127
7446
9701
10376
10375
12069
13889
15617
15105
360081
405667
452400
442891
A Agriculture and forestry

B Fishing
C Mining and quarrying
D Manufacturing
E Electricty gas and water
40951
43700
47246
47243
F Construction
220321
254570
289350
282731
G Wholesale and retail trade
275462
319927
354858
347941
95080
108943
123683
120639
237569
265635
287807
278338
97114
104953
114906
114445
201429
219793
252385
242548
40732
51245
58610
58610
121384
143787
161803
159924
31169
37411
43399
44225
H Hotels and restaurants

I
Transport, storage and communications
J Financial intermediation
K Real estate, renting and business activities
L Public administration and defence
M Education
N Health and social work
O Other community, social and
personal service activities
Gross Output at basic prices
82947
106832
113305
112741
2,525,886
2,857,120
3,146,376
3,094,883
R = Revised/P = Preliminary/P* = Preliminary revised after earthquake
NSIC categories P and Q are included in category O.


15.2 Intermediate Consumption by Industrial Division
(at current prices)
NSIC
(Rs. millions)
Agriculture and forestry
Fishing
Mining and quarrying
Manufacturing
Electricty gas and water
Construction
G
H
2069/70
2070/71R
2071/72P
2071/72P*
2012/13
2013/14
2014/15
2014/15
174264
194786
206593
205423
800
1042
1114
1114
2500
2886
3251
3145
259768
292672
326450
319589
20398
22291
25544
25543
110833
128724
146510
143030
Wholesale and retail trade
45590
52928
58704
57573
Hotels and restaurants
65194
73634
82063
80043
96833
106784
114390
110917
Financial intermediation
34930
36677
41716
41716
Real estate, renting and business activities
62272
66809
71356
68574
Public administration and defence
8496
6921
7017
7017
Education
29818
28534
28717
28717
Health and social work
8842
9686
10080
10839
Other community, social and

24921
33290
32787
32787
945,459
1,057,664
1,156,294
1,136,028
personal service activities

Intermediate Consumption at purchasers'
prices

15.3 Gross Value Added by Industrial Division
(at current prices)
NSIC
(Rs. millions)
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O

Fishing
Mining and Quarrying
Manufacturing
Construction
Public Administration and defence
Education
Other community, social and personal service
activities
Total GVA including FISIM
2069/70
2070/71R
2071/72P
2071/72P*
2012/13
2013/14
2014/15
2014/15
527869
6646
9569
100312
20553
109488
229872
29886
140735
62183
139157
32236
91566
22327
576280
8659
11003
112995
21410
125846
266999
35309
158851
68276
152984
44324
115254
27725
614038
9261
12366
125949
21702
142840
296154
41620
173417
73190
181030
51593
133086
33318
611705
9261
11961
123302
21700
139701
290368
40595
167421
72728
173973
51593
131207
33386
58026
1580426
73541
1799456
80518
1990082
79954
1958855
Financial Intermediation Services Indirectly

Measured (FISIM)
55205
63435
65377
64861
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at basic prices
1525221
1736022
1924705
1893994
Taxes less subsidies on products

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
169790
1695011
205602
1941624
236470
2161175
230656
2124650
NSIC

15.4 Gross Value Added by Industrial Division
(at constant 2000/01 prices)
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
Fishing
Manufacturing
Construction
Education
Other community, social and personal
service activities
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing
Non-Agriclture
Measured (FISIM)
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at basic prices
(Rs. millions)
2071/72P 2071/72P*
2014/15
2014/15
234638
233746
4331
4331
3104
3002
50067
49015
15427
15425
43243
42293
95491
97490
13209
12884
78167
76251
28377
28198
57557
55313
13134
13134
48963
49664
11500
11523
2069/70
2012/13
223310
3883
2825
45059
14731
38119
84693
11605
66915
26825
52961
11822
44505
10021
2070/71R
2013/14
229643
4074
2976
47888
15248
40837
92327
12391
72460
27818
54889
12418
46646
10472
27416
227193
437496
664690
28722
233717
465093
698810
30466
238969
491406
730375
30252
238077
481746
719,823
26919
637771
60183
697,954
28830
669980
65528
735,508
29708
700667
71645
772,312
29474
690,349
69894
760,243

15.5 Gross Domestic product: Expenditure Category
(at current prices)
Description
Final Consumption Expenditure
Government consumption
Collective Consumption
Individual Consumption
Private consumption
Food
Non-food
Services
Nonprofit institutions serving households
Actual final consumption expenditure
of household
Gross Capital Formation
Gross Fixed Capital Formation(GFCF)
Government
Private
Change in Stock *
Net Exports of Goods and Services
Imports
Goods
Services
Exports
Goods
Services
2067/68
2010/11
1366954
1176030
130917
86072
44845
1022126
650786
256722
114618
22987
2068/69
2011/12
1527344
1359539
164370
109570
54800
1167861
754156
285288
128418
27307
2069/70R
2012/13
1692643
1521716
168192
112987
55205
1324363
854074
324295
145995
29161
(Rs. millions)
2070/71P
2013/14
1928517
1756484
215658
142021
73638
1505803
982963
360503
162338
35022
1089958
519268
292730
63806
228924
226538
-328345
450059
388371
61687
121714
68702
53013
1249969
526889
317185
71555
245629
209704
-359084
512948
454653
58295
153863
81512
72352
1408729
624645
382153
71054
311099
242492
-453718
634899
547294
87605
181181
85990
95191
1614463
715057
446129
90300
355830
268928
-543024
777216
679706
97510
234192
102964
131228
*Change in stock is derived residually, therefore, statistical discrepancy /error is also included in this entry.
R = Revised/P = Preliminary

15.6 Gross Domestic Product: Expenditure Category
(at constant prices)
Description
Government consumption
Collective Consumption
Individual Consumption
Private consumption
Food
Non-food
Services
Nonprofit institutions serving households
Actual final consumption expenditure
of household
Gross Fixed Capital Formation(GFCF)
Government
Private
Change in Stock *
Net Exports of Goods and Services
Imports
Goods
Services
Exports
Goods
Services
2067/68
2010/11
639694
563138
65852
43295
22557
485249
275202
143614
66433
12036
2068/69
2011/12
670279
652646
76343
50891
25452
563275
306399
174713
82163
13027
519843
241554
126723
27622
99101
114831
-164998
236156
203780
32377
71158
38477
32682
601755
189273
119765
27018
92746
69508
-171639
244161
216413
27748
72522
38083
34439
(Rs. millions)
2069/70R
2070/71P
2012/13
2013/14
696101
734219
666454
699190
71105
83879
47766
55238
23338
28641
582454
602546
316459
326902
181125
187972
84871
87671
12896
12766
618688
228462
133011
24731
108280
95451
-198816
278831
240357
38474
80015
38210
41805
*Change in stock is derived residually, therefore, statistical discrepancy /error is also included in this entry.
643952
265087
144016
29150
114866
121071
-230058
329008
287730
41278
98950
43399
55551

15.7 Gross National Disposable Income and Saving
(at current prices)
Rs. millions
Description
Compensation of Employees
2067/68
2068/69
2069/70R
2070/71P
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
1,366,954
1,527,344
1,692,643
1,928,517
505,940
644,522
704,060
804,560
119,145
140,703
170,900
205,297
Taxes less subsidies on production

and imports
Taxes less subsidies on production
673
841
1,110
1,376
118,472
139,862
169,790
203,921
741,869
742,118
817,683
918,660
7,549
12,291
13,079
38,224
1,374,503
1,539,635
1,705,721
1,966,741
307,859
422,772
497,701
685,426
Gross National Disposable Income (GNDI)
1,682,362
1,962,407
2,203,422
2,652,167

Operating Surplus/Mixed Income, Gross
Factor income, Net
Gross National Income (GNI)
Current transfers, Net
1,176,030
1,359,539
1,521,716
1,756,484
Gross Domestic Saving
190,924
167,805
170,927
172,033
Gross National Saving
506,332
602,868
681,706
895,683
519,268
526,889
624,645
715,057
Lending/Borrowing (Resource gap) (+/-)
-12,936
75,979
57,061
180,626

15.8 Summary of Macro Economic Indicators
Description
Percapita GDP (NRs.)
Annual Change in nominal percapita GDP (%)
Percapita GNI (NRs.)
Annual Change in nominal percapita GNI (%)
Percapita GNDI (NRs.)
Annual Change in nominal percapita GNDI (%)
Percapita GDP at constant price (NRs.)
Annual Change in real percapita GDP (%)
Percapita GNI at constant price (NRs.)
Annual Change in real percapita GNI (%)
Percapita GNDI at constant price (NRs.)
Annual Change in real percapita GNDI (%)
Percapita incomes in US$
Nominal Percapita GDP (US$)
Nominal Percapita GNI (US$)
Nominal Percapita GNDI (US$)
Final Consumption Expenditure as % of GDP
Gross Domestic Saving as % of GDP
Gross National Saving as % of GDP
Exports of goods and services as % of GDP
Imports of goods and services as % of GDP
Gross Fixed Capital Formation as % of GDP
Resource Gap as percentage of GDP( +/-)
Exchange rate (US$: NRs)
2067/68
2010/11
51594
13.56
51879
13.32
63499
12.29
24144
2.48
24664
2.12
30188
1.20
2068/69
2011/12
56880
10.25
57337
10.52
73082
15.09
24962
3.39
25582
3.72
32607
8.01
2069/70R
2012/13
62196
9.35
62677
9.31
80964
10.79
25578
2.47
26326
2.91
34008
4.30
2070/71P
2013/14
69919
12.42
71305
13.77
96155
18.76
26619
4.07
27762
5.45
37437
10.08
714
718
879
86.03
13.97
37.04
8.90
32.92
21.41
-0.95
72.27
702
708
902
89.01
10.99
39.47
10.07
33.58
20.77
4.97
81.02
707
713
920
89.90
10.10
40.27
10.70
37.51
22.58
3.37
87.96
703
717
967
91.08
8.92
46.44
12.14
40.30
23.13
9.37
99.43

15.9 GDP, GDP Growth Rate, Deflators and Composition by Broad Industry Group
Description
GDP at basic prices
(current) / in millions Rs.
Primary Sector
Secondary Sector
Tertiory Sector
GDP at basic price
(constant) / In millions Rs.
Primary Sector
Secondary Sector
Tertiory Sector
2069/70
2070/71R
2071/72P
2071/72P*
2012/13
2013/14
2014/15
2014/15
1525221
544084
230353
805989
1736022
595942
260251
943264
1924705
635665
290492
1063926
1893994
632926
284703
1041226
637771
230018
97909
336763
669980
236693
103974
358143
700667
242073
108737
379565
690349
241079
106733
371982
3.76
1.11
2.69
5.73
5.05
2.90
6.19
6.35
4.58
2.27
4.58
5.98
3.04
1.85
2.65
3.86
237.77
236.54
235.27
239.33
257.50
251.78
250.30
263.38
272.47
262.59
267.15
280.30
272.13
262.54
266.74
279.91
34.43
14.58
51.00
33.12
14.46
52.42
31.94
14.60
53.46
32.31
14.53
53.15
Annual Growth Rates of GDP

(in percentage)
Primary Sector
Secondary Sector
Tertiory Sector
Primary Sector
Secondary Sector
Tertiory Sector
Composition of GDP (in percentage)
Primary Sector
Secondary Sector
Tertiory Sector
NSIC

15.10 Gross Domestic Product Deflator by Industrial Division
224.01
226.51
236.38
249.60
Fishing
138.78
153.92
171.15
212.56
Mining and Quarrying
263.79
294.84
336.11
379.33
Manufacturing
192.09
209.84
222.62
236.92
117.97
119.25
138.27
140.73
Construction
240.69
264.84
287.31
309.78
235.01
250.95
271.26
291.48
205.55
230.05
257.53
284.04
184.05
196.84
210.48
218.00
191.53
216.21
231.81
246.39
217.28
244.73
268.03
283.32
Public Administration and defence
229.78
272.68
272.68
340.85
Education
170.20
194.67
206.12
243.31
189.61
213.02
220.42
248.40
2067/68
2068/69
2069/70R
2070/71P
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
service activities
190.85
211.99
212.02
256.13
210.34
224.13
238.08
256.84

15.11 Composition of Gross Domestic Product by ISIC Division
(at current prices)
(in percentage)
2070/71R
2071/72P
2071/72P*
2012/13
2013/14
2014/15
2014/15
NSIC
2069/70
33.40
32.03
30.85
31.23
Fishing
0.42
0.48
0.47
0.47
0.61
0.61
0.62
0.61
Manufacturing
6.35
6.28
6.33
6.29
1.30
1.19
1.09
1.11
Construction
6.93
6.99
7.18
7.13
14.54
14.84
14.88
14.82
1.89
1.96
2.09
2.07
8.90
8.83
8.71
8.55
3.93
3.79
3.68
3.71
8.81
8.50
9.10
8.88
2.04
2.46
2.59
2.63
Education
5.79
6.40
6.69
6.70
1.41
1.54
1.67
1.70

service activities
3.67
4.09
4.05
4.08

15.12 Annual Growth Rate of GDP by Economic Activities
(at constant prices)
NSIC
(in percentage)
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
Fishing
Manufacturing
Construction
Education
service activities
Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing
Non-Agriclture
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at basic
2069/70
2070/71R
2071/72P
2071/72P*
2012/13
1.07
2.71
1.98
3.72
0.28
2.45
7.25
5.50
7.65
-0.91
5.19
5.53
5.92
4.48
2013/14
2.84
4.90
5.38
6.28
3.51
7.13
9.01
6.77
8.29
3.70
3.64
5.04
4.81
4.50
2014/15
2.17
6.32
4.28
4.55
1.17
5.89
5.59
6.60
7.88
2.01
4.86
5.76
6.47
9.82
2014/15
1.79
6.31
0.86
2.35
1.16
3.56
3.43
3.98
5.23
1.37
0.77
5.76
4.97
10.04
4.79
1.10
5.01
3.64
0.72
3.76
8.16
4.13
4.77
2.87
6.31
5.13
7.10
5.05
8.88
5.38
6.07
2.25
5.66
4.52
3.05
4.58
9.34
5.00
5.33
1.87
3.58
3.01
2.23
3.04
6.66
3.36

CHAPTER - 16
INTERNATIONAL
COMPARISON
16. INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON
Area (Sq.kms.)
647500 143998
38394 3287590
G.D.P. PPP
(Million US$)
64036 462570 104378
Pakistan
Nepal
Maldives
India
Bhutan
Bangladesh
Particulars
Afghanistan
16.1 Area, GDP and Value of External Trade of SAARC Nations
298 147181 796095
6753792
4021 62384 840177
97585 111920
NA 17057 23650
Gross National Income

PPP($Billions)
NA 12953
Exports (Million US$

%share of GDP)
NA
19.5
28.7
Growth Rate of Real

GDP
NA
6.0
2.1
Imports (Million US$

%share of GDP)
NA
26.2
30.4
24.9 N.A.
10.7
13.2
3.7
3.9
3.7
28.8 N.A.
37.5
19.9
4.9
N.A. : Not Available

Source: ADB, Key Indicators For Asia and Pacific, 2014, Bhutan at a glance 2014
Sri Lanka
16.1 Area, GDP and Value of External Trade of SAARC Nations
65610
199417
84423
22.5
7.3
32.5
Afghanistan
Bangladesh
Bhutan
India
Maldives
Nepal
Pakistan
Sri Lanka
16.2 Population, its Growth and Vital Rates of SAARC Nations
27.5
154.7
0.7
1228.8
0.4
27.3
181.7
20.5
1.9
0.468
1.4
1.7
1.3
3.5
1.4
0.6
1.0
3. Human Dev. Index
0.558
0.584
0.586
0.698
0.54
0.537
0.750
4. Population Density
42.0
1048.0
19.0
374.0 2645.0
185.0
227.0
329.0
5. Literacy Rate (adult)
31.7
58.8
68.7
66.0
95.8
57.4
54.7
91.2
Both Sex
60.5
70.3
67.0
66.2
77.6
68.0
66.4
74.1
Male
61.8
69.5
67.6
64.5
76.5
66.9
67.3
71.1
Female
59.3
71.1
68.2
68.0
78.7
69.7
65.6
77.2
1. Population (Millions)
2. Annual Growth Rate
(population)
6. Life expectancy at Birth
Source:
ADB, Key Indicators For Asia and Pacific, 2014

Statistical Year Book For Asia and Pacific, 2014
CHAPTER - 17
MISCELLANEOUS
17. MISCELLANEOUS
17.1 Quantity of Production and Revenue Obtained from
Various Minerals by Type
2011/12 to 2014/15
S.
Minerals
No.
A. Red Clay
B. Kyanite
i. Industrial Grade
ii. Gems Grade
C. Limestone (Cement grade)
D. Mica
E. Quartz Cristal
i. Industrial Grade
ii. Gems Grade
F. Tourmaline
i. Industrial Grade
ii. Gems Grade
G. Talc
H. Coal (Sub-bituminous)
I.
Marble
i. Slab
ii. Chips
ii. Aggrigate
Revenue
* provisional
Upto 2015 April Only
Source: Department of Mines & Geology.
Unit
2011/12
2012/13
6705
13400
18070
4735
m.t
kg.
m. t
tons
7.20
800
901533
NA
17.40
1934.00
2605287
NA
10.69
1187
3371071
1.74
184
1713372
m.t.
kg.
2.10
560
5.00
1114
37.33
4256
0.05
22
m.t
kg.
m.t
m.t
42.30
1655
3391
26.72
Nill
5140.28
14084.05
68.83
694
5702.5
8151
1.64
16.53
2210.8
1189
m2
m.t
Nill
1330
5120
Nill
2995
Nill
Nill
2436
Nill
Nill
2054
Nill
24030873
31402966
m3
NR.
2013/14 2014/15*
17. MISCELLANEOUS
17.2 Total Number of Legal Cases Filed in Courts (Supreme, Court of Appeals
and District Courts) by Type of Cases
2010/11 to 2012/13
Description
Land
Transactions
Family Cases
Forgery and Cheating
Looting
Bettery and Assult
Election
Murder
Theft
Sexual Offences
Corruption
Drugs
Foreign Employment
Miscellaneous
Total
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
37115
11220
28421
10886
2227
2091
3
7687
3401
1970
595
2481
120
4276
112493
38677
12090
31830
12352
1810
2091
40316
12413
35075
13076
1944
2063
42910
12808
41147
13689
1750
2025
8528
4344
2394
550
3580
112
4981
123339
9023
4362
2770
483
4558
120
4549
130752
9651
4175
3679
549
5234
220
5740
143577
Source: Annual Reports of the Supreme Court.
17. MISCELLANEOUS
17.3 Number of Legal Practitioners
Registered by Category
2011 to 2014
Description
2011
2012
2013
2014
103
103
176
176
Advocate
13880
14304
14828
15198
Pleader
12869
12977
13108
13108
Agent
1105
1105
1105
1105
Total
27957
28489
29217
29587
Senior Advocate
Source: Nepal Bar Council
17. MISCELLANEOUS
17.4 Number of Crime Committed by Types
2010/11 to 2013/14
Description
1. Robbery with murder
2. Murder
3. Poison Case
4. Attempt to murder
5. Abortion
6. Suicide by
a. Poision
b. Hanging
c. Weapon & instruments
d. Drowning
e. Burning
f. Jumpping
g. Electric curent
7. Cow Slaughter
8. Forgery & Fraud
9. Rape (sexual offences)
10. Robbery
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
5
813
1
579
12
8
778
0
582
15
1
638
1
567
29
1
639
NA
704
15
1419
2104
15
65
39
52
5
24
263
481
147
1334
2504
27
19
33
57
3
38
276
557
126
1330
2957
21
21
35
61
8
33
378
781
91
1219
3070
19
15
27
62
1
48
453
953
69
Contd
17. MISCELLANEOUS
2010/11 to 2013/14
Description
11. Street robbery (Rahajani)
12. Theft
13. Lifting arehaeological object
14. Stealing animals
15. Intoxication drugs
16. Counterfeiting coins
17. Arson
18. Possession of illegal weapons
& Explosives
19. Absconding from prison
20. Political crime
21. Crime relating to Association
& ogranisation
22. Gambling
23. Absconding from police custody
24. Some public offence
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
12
719
3
6
1173
31
12
813
7
6
1715
27
455
2
458
14
799
22
11
1756
27
61
263
24
15
922
5
18
1870
13
70
284
17
144
1
8028
190
19
10374
Contd
104
1
5594
126
6149
17. MISCELLANEOUS
2010/11 to 2013/14
Description
25. Crime relating to citizenship
Certificate
26. Dealing in persons
(Jyu Masne Bechne)
27. Polygamy
28. Child Marriage
29. Traffic Accidents
a. Persons Wounded
b. Animals Wounded
c. Persons Killed
d. Animals killed
30. Accidental Killings
31. Miscellaneous
Source: Police Headquater.
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
67
51
100
85
183
197
2
118
248
13
392
15
482
20
7774
11
1905
15
1902
3052
7492
12
2370
34
1997
353
7144
20
1938
15
2259
7102
37
2116
21
2650
17. MISCELLANEOUS
17.5 Annual Registered Vehicles by Zone
and Type of Vehicles
(UPTO ASHAD 2070/71)
Zones
Mechi
Koshi
Sagarmatha
Janakpur
Narayani
Bagmati
Gandaki
Lumbini
Dhaulagiri
Rapti
Bheri
Seti
Mahakali
Total
Bus
Mini Bus
Crane/
Dozer
67
133
1
1
1284
763
328
100
15
1
62
2
19
19
49
0
7
300
704
235
13
8
2
66
0
9
56
136
0
1
1330
919
171
106
1
14
48
0
7
Car/Jeep/
Van
395
474
2
27
729
8397
1058
67
48
49
110
0
16
2776
1412
2789
11372
Pickup
340
270
3
2
1255
3003
500
161
14
3
47
0
70
5668
Contd
17. MISCELLANEOUS
17.5 Annual Registered Vehicles by Zone
and Type of Vehicles
(UPTO ASHAD 2070/71)
Zones
Mechi
Koshi
Sagarmatha
Janakpur
Narayani
Bagmati
Gandaki
Lumbini
Dhawolagiri
Rapti
Bheri
Seti
Mahakali
Total
Micro
Tempo
Motorcycle
Tractor Others
Total
3
14
0
0
15
115
4
24
0
0
3
0
0
0
17
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4514
26633
717
38
34903
53494
9489
25216
691
2124
4392
190
1544
504
996
571
936
3892
6
295
1715
31
196
476
383
69
9
31
0
7
11
48
3
7
0
0
0
0
0
5907
28753
1294
1019
43719
67449
12083
27409
808
2389
5204
575
1734
178
17
163945
10070
116
198343
Source: Department of Transport Management.
17. MISCELLANEOUS
17.6 Annual Registered Vehicles by Type
2010/11 to 2013/14
TYPE OF VEHICLES
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
Bus
1610
2085
3263
2776
Mini Bus
1370
1170
1328
1412
Crane/ Dozer
1969
1333
3332
2789
Car/Jeep/Van
8510
8711
9595
11372
Pickup
3087
2981
5422
5668
Micro
115
155
158
178
10
57
17
138907
145135
175381
163945
Tractor
7937
8413
9795
10070
Others
133
91
152
116
163640
170084
208483
195567
Tempo
Motorcycle
Total
17. MISCELLANEOUS
17.7 Annual Registered Vehicles by Zones
2010/11 to 2013/14
Zones
2010/11
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14*
Mechi
Koshi
Sagarmatha
Janakpur
Narayani
Bagmati
Gandaki
Dhaulagiri
Lumbini
Rapti
Bheri
Seti
Mahakali
Total
5533
19302
2349
1432
39175
64010
10071
631
12524
1999
5172
1043
399
163640
6243
24122
4887
7401
37499
53134
9421
848
15740
5204
4168
1216
201
170084
6460
31172
4157
1121
44416
64818
12471
887
31861
2745
6097
567
1711
208483
2667
14539
678
544
18762
37066
5531
331
17729
1120
2542
203
1060
102772
* First 6 Month
17. MISCELLANEOUS
17.8 Revenue from License Issues
2011/12 to 2013/14
(In Rs.'000')
S.
Descriptions
N.
1 Import Overseas & India
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
34697
38416
49416
2 Private Firm Registration
17215
16413
35763
3 Private Firm Renewal
11729
6075
17784
4 Partnership Firm Registration
1168
1484
1495
5 Partnership Firm Renewal
2491
337
2239
6 Agency Registration
7 Agency Renewal
72
77
54
8 Miscellaneous
NA
NA
NA
9 Others
Total
NA
NA
NA
67379
62808
106758
Source:- Department of Commerce and Supply Management.
17. MISCELLANEOUS
17.9 Some Indicators and Activities of Co-operative
Society by Type, 2011/12 to 2013/14
Descriptions
2011/12
2012/13
2013/14
No. of Co-operative Societies
126501
29926
31177
No. of Distircit Co-operative Unions
242
31177
310
4647
NA
4555
27095151
33450000
61186701
134033495
NA
154444936
No. of National Co-operative Unions
NA
No. of Central Co-operative Unions
11
19
19
139543
NA
172529350
No. Members (in '000)

Total Share Capital (in Rs. '000)
Loan Disbursement to
members (in Rs. '000)
Saving Collection from

member (in Rs. '000)
Source: National Co-operative Federation of Nepal
APPENDIX - I
Conversion Table
S.N.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13
14
15
0.3937
3.2808
0.6214
0.1550
0.1076
1.1960
2.4711
0.3861
0.0857
0.0353
1.0717
2.2046
0.0610
35.3147
0.2200
To Convert
Into
Inches
Feet
Miles
Sq.Inches
Sq.Feet
Sq.Yards
Acres
Sq.Miles
Tolas
Ounces
Sers
Pounds
Cubic Inches
Cubic Feet
Gallons
Centimetres
Metres
Kilometres
Sq.Centimetres
Sq.Decimetres
Sq.Metres
Hectres
Sq.K.Metres
Grams
Grams
Kilograms
Kilograms
Cubic Centimetres
Cubic Metres
Litres
Multiply by
Note:
1. To convert 1 inch into centimetre multiply by 2.54 and to
convert 1 centimetre into inch multiply by 0.3937.
2. To convert degree centigrade(D.C.) into degree fahrenheit(D.F.)
multiply D.C. by 9/5 and add 32, similarly to convert
D.F. into D.C., substract 32 and multiply by 5/9.
2.5400
0.3048
1.6093
6.4516
9.2903
0.8361
0.4047
2.5900
11.6638
28.3495
0.9331
0.4536
16.3871
0.0283
4.5460
APPENDIX - II
Conversion table (land area)
1 Ropani
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
74x74 Sq.feet
0.12571 Acre
0.05087 Hectare
4 Mato Muri
16 Ana
16x4 Paisa
64 Paisa
1 Bigha
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
270x270 Sq.Feet
1.6737 Acre
0.6773 Hectare
13.63125 Ropani
20 Kattha
20x20 Dhur
400 Dhur

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STATISTICAL

Statistical Pocket Book

4229406, 4245913, 4245946,

readers to understand concepts, methodologies, practices and trends

Household and Population ..................................................... 7-59

Household by Ownership of House/Housing Unit in Use ........................... 7

1.17 Population Aged 10 Years and Over by Marital Status for

Food and Agriculture ......................................................... 63-126

Estimated Area under Food Crops by Development Region,

2.12 Import and Consumption of Agriculture Inputs by Types 2010/11

2.29 Holdings Raising Livestock and Livestock Population by Kind,

Forestry and Energy ......................................................... 131-137

Revenue from Forest Products 2009/10 to 2013/14 ................................ 131

Protected Areas of Nepal's National Parks, Wildlife Reserves,

Sectoral Energy Consumption 2010/11 to 2013/14 ................................ 135

Fuel Imported by Type 2010/11 to 2013/14 ........................................... 136

Fuel Consumption by Type 2010/11 to 2013/14..................................... 137

Climate .............................................................................. 141-147

Maximum and Minimum Temperature by Months in Various

Annual Rainfall in Various Stations, 2010 to 2013................................. 147

Electricity ......................................................................... 149-152

Total Energy Available, 2010 to 2014 ....................................................149

Growth of Consumers,2010 to 2014 .......................................................150

Electricity Sales,2010 to 2014 ................................................................151

Hydro Power Generating Stations by Type Installed Capacity ...............152

Health ................................................................................ 159-161

Extension of Health Services .................................................................. 159

Number of Children Immunized by Type of Immunization .................... 160

Couples Accepting Various Family Planning Services by Types

Transport and Communication ....................................... 165-179

Extension of Transport Facilities and Goods Transported by

Number of Movements of International Aircrafts and Passengers

Tourism ............................................................................. 183-189

Number of Tourists by Major Nationality, 2010 to 2013 ........................ 183

Tourist Arrivals by Month, Nepal, 2010 to 2013 .................................... 184

Annual Tourist Arrivals, 2010 to 2013 ................................................... 185

Tourist Arrivals by Purpose of Visit, 2010 to 2013 ................................ 186

Tourist Arrivals by Age and Sex, 2010 to 2013...................................... 187

Hotel Industry Data, 2010 to 2013.......................................................... 189

Number of Students Enrolled In Primary Level of Education by

Number of Students Enrolled in Lower Secondary Level of

Number of Students Enrolled in Secondary Level of Education by

Number of Students Enrolled in Higher Secondary(11-12) Level

Number of Teachers in Primary Level of Education by Region

Number of Teachers in Lower Secondary Level of Education by

Number of Teachers in Secondary Level of Education by Region

Number of Schools by Level of Education and Region, 2012 to

Number of Schools, Students Enrolled and Number of Teachers

9.10 Number of Schools, Students Enrolled and Number of Teachers

11.6 Capital Expenditure of the Government Classified by Various

14.13 Income and Expenditures of Convertible Foreign Exchange by

Aviation Turbine Fuel

Population Census 2011

mountain in the world. There are 10 world heritages and unbeatable

Major Macroeconomic Indicators (2014/15P*)

P = Preliminary / P* = Preliminary revised after earthquake

1. HOUSEHOLD AND POPULATION

Ownership of house/housing unit

Source : Population Census 2011, Central Bureau of Statistics

1. HOUSEHOLD AND POPULATION

1. HOUSEHOLD AND POPULATION

Source : Population Census 2011, Central Bureau of Statistics

1. HOUSEHOLD AND POPULATION

Usual type of fuel used for cooking