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2d 401
NOTICE: Although citation of unpublished opinions remains unfavored,
unpublished opinions may now be cited if the opinion has persuasive value on a
material issue, and a copy is attached to the citing document or, if cited in oral
argument, copies are furnished to the Court and all parties. See General Order of
November 29, 1993, suspending 10th Cir. Rule 36.3 until December 31, 1995, or
further order.
After examining the briefs and appellate record, this panel has determined
unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the determination
of this appeal. See Fed.R.App.P. 34(a); 10th Cir.R. 34.1.9. The case is therefore
ordered submitted without oral argument.
The charges in this case arose out of the robbery of a 7-11 convenience store in
Albuquerque, New Mexico, on September 29, 1981. On that date, Petitioner
robbed the store, raped a female employee, and shot a customer who later died.
Following his arrest, Petitioner confessed to the crimes. Although the jury
found him guilty of several charges, the only one at issue is the first degree
homicide conviction.
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Petitioner contends there was insufficient evidence to show that the man he
killed was the same man he was charged with killing. He argues that the
prosecution failed to introduce evidence positively identifying the murder
victim as Theodore VanBastian, the person named in the indictment. Absent
this evidence, he asserts, the state did not prove the corpus delicti of the crime,
and, therefore, the conviction is not sound.
Detective Paul Jasler testified regarding his investigation of the crime and the
crime scene. He stated that he arrived at the store between 2:30 and 3:00 a.m.
He was the police officer who arrested Petitioner on the homicide charge. He
testified that he did so after the hospital informed him, by telephone, that Mr.
VanBastian was being kept alive by machines. Again, the inference from this
testimony is that the murder victim was positively identified as Theodore
VanBastian.
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Accordingly, the judgment of the United States District Court for the District of
New Mexico is AFFIRMED.
This order and judgment has no precedential value and shall not be cited, or
used by any court within the Tenth Circuit, except for purposes of establishing
the doctrines of the law of the case, res judicata, or collateral estoppel. 10th
Cir.R. 36.3