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The cash ows of a new project that come at the expense of a rm's existing cash ows.
The differences in a rm's cash ows with and without a particular project.
References
2.
Multiple Choice
Learning Objective:
10-01 How to
determine the
relevant cash ows for
a proposed project.
Diculty: Basic
Section: 10.2
Incremental Cash
Flows
References
3.
Multiple Choice
Learning Objective:
10-01 How to
determine the
relevant cash ows for
a proposed project.
Diculty: Basic
Section: 10.2
Incremental Cash
Flows
Which one of the following should not be included in the analysis of a new product?
Reduction in sales for a current product once the new product is introduced.
Market value of a machine owned by the rm which will be used to produce the new product.
Money already spent for research and development of the new product.
References
4.
Multiple Choice
Learning Objective:
10-01 How to
determine the
relevant cash ows for
a proposed project.
Diculty: Basic
Section: 10.2
Incremental Cash
Flows
All of the following are related to a proposed project. Which one of these should be included in the cash ow
at Time 0?
References
5.
Multiple Choice
Learning Objective:
10-01 How to
determine the
relevant cash ows for
a proposed project.
Diculty: Basic
Can only be analyzed by projecting the sales and costs for a rm's entire operations.
References
6.
Multiple Choice
Learning Objective:
10-01 How to
determine the
relevant cash ows for
a proposed project.
Diculty: Basic
Dependable Motors just purchased some MACRS 5-year property at a cost of $216,000. The MACRS rates
are .2, .32, and .192 for years 1 to 3, respectively. Which one of the following will correctly give you the book
value of this equipment at the end of year 2?
$216,000 / (1 + .2 + .32)
$216,000 (1 - .2 - .32)
References
7.
Multiple Choice
Learning Objective:
10-01 How to
determine the
relevant cash ows for
a proposed project.
Diculty: Basic
Aproposednewinvestmenthasprojectedsalesof$750,000.Variablecostsare55percentofsales,and
fixedcostsare$164,000depreciationis$65,000.Prepareaproformaincomestatementassumingatax
rateof35percent.Whatistheprojectednetincome?(Inputallamountsaspositivevalues.)
Sales
Variablecosts
Fixedcosts
Depreciation
EBT
Taxes
Netincome
750000
412500
164000
65000
108500
37975
70525
References
Worksheet
LearningObjective:
1001Howto
determinethe
relevantcashflows
foraproposed
project.
Difficulty:Basic Section:10.3Pro
FormaFinancial
Statementsand
ProjectCashFlows
8.
Fillinthemissingnumbersforthefollowingincomestatement.(Inputallamountsaspositivevalues.)
Sales
Costs
Depreciation
EBIT
Taxes(34%)
Netincome
682,900
437,800
110,400
134700
45789
88902
CalculatetheOCF.
OCF
199302
Whatisthedepreciationtaxshield?
Depreciationtaxshield
37536
References
Worksheet
LearningObjective:
1001Howto
determinethe
relevantcashflows
foraproposed
project.
Difficulty:Basic Section:10.3Pro
FormaFinancial
Statementsand
ProjectCashFlows
9.
Apieceofnewlypurchasedindustrialequipmentcosts$975,000andisclassifiedassevenyearproperty
under MACRS. The MACRS depreciation schedule is shown in Table 10.7. Calculate the annual
depreciation allowances and endoftheyear book values for this equipment. (Leave no cells blank be
certaintoenter"0"whereverrequired.Roundyouranswersto2decimalplaces.(e.g.,32.16))
Year
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
BeginningBookValue
$
975000
$
835672.50
$
596895
$
426367.50
$
304590
$
217522.50
$
130552.50
$
43485
Depreciation
$ 139,327.50
$ 238,777.50
$ 170,527.50
$ 121,777.50
$
87,067.50
$
86,970.00
$
87,067.50
$
43,485.00
EndingBookValue
$ 835,672.50
$ 596,895.00
$ 426,367.50
$ 304,590.00
$ 217,522.50
$ 130,552.50
$
43,485.00
$
0
References
Worksheet
LearningObjective:
1001Howto
determinethe
relevantcashflows
foraproposed
project.
Difficulty:Basic Section:10.4More
aboutProjectCash
Flow
10.
Consider an asset that costs $640,000 and is depreciated straightline to zero over its eightyear tax life.
Theassetistobeusedinafiveyearprojectattheendoftheproject,theassetcanbesoldfor$175,000.
Iftherelevanttaxrateis35percent,whatistheaftertaxcashflowfromthesaleofthisasset?
Aftertaxsalvagevalue
197750
References
Worksheet
LearningObjective:
1001Howto
determinethe
relevantcashflows
foraproposed
project.
Difficulty:Basic Section:10.4More
aboutProjectCash
Flow
11.
AnassetusedinafouryearprojectfallsinthefiveyearMACRSclassfortaxpurposes.Theassethasan
acquisitioncostof$6,100,000andwillbesoldfor$1,300,000attheendoftheproject.Ifthetaxrateis35
percent, what is the aftertax salvage value of the asset? Refer to Table 10.7. (Enter your answer in
dollars,notmillionsofdollars,i.e.1,234,567.)
Aftertaxsalvagevalue
1213928
Hints
Hint#1
References
Worksheet
LearningObjective:
1001Howto
determinethe
relevantcashflows
foraproposed
project.
Difficulty:Basic Section:10.4More
aboutProjectCash
Flow
12.
Keiper, Inc., is considering a new threeyear expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset
investment of $2.7 million. The fixed asset will be depreciated straightline to zero over its threeyear tax
life,afterwhichtimeitwillbeworthless.Theprojectisestimatedtogenerate$2,080,000inannualsales,
withcostsof$775,000.Ifthetaxrateis35percent,whatistheOCFforthisproject?(Enteryouranswer
indollars,notmillionsofdollars,i.e.1,234,567.)
OCF
Hints
1163250
Hint#1
References
Worksheet
LearningObjective:
1001Howto
determinethe
relevantcashflows
foraproposed
project.
Difficulty:Basic Section:10.3Pro
FormaFinancial
Statementsand
ProjectCashFlows
13.
Keiper, Inc., is considering a new threeyear expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset
investment of $2.7 million. The fixed asset will be depreciated straightline to zero over its threeyear tax
life,afterwhichtimeitwillbeworthless.Theprojectisestimatedtogenerate$2,080,000inannualsales,
with costs of $775,000. The tax rate is 35 percent and the required return on the project is 12 percent.
WhatistheprojectsNPV?(Roundyouranswerto2decimalplaces.(e.g.,32.16))
NPV
93930.22
Hints
Hint#1
References
Worksheet
LearningObjective:
1001Howto
determinethe
relevantcashflows
foraproposed
project.
Difficulty:Basic Section:10.3Pro
FormaFinancial
Statementsand
ProjectCashFlows
14.
Keiper, Inc., is considering a new threeyear expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset
investment of $2.7 million. The fixed asset will be depreciated straightline to zero over its threeyear tax
life,afterwhichtimeitwillbeworthless.Theprojectisestimatedtogenerate$2,080,000inannualsales,
with costs of $775,000. The project requires an initial investment in net working capital of $300,000, and
thefixedassetwillhaveamarketvalueof$210,000attheendoftheproject.Ifthetaxrateis35percent,
what is the projects year 0 net cash flow? Year 1? Year 2? Year 3? (Negative amounts should be
indicatedbyaminussign.)
Years
Year0
Year1
Year2
Year3
CashFlow
$
3000000
$
1163250
$
1163250
$
1599750
104622.30
References
Worksheet
LearningObjective:
1001Howto
determinethe
relevantcashflows
foraproposed
project.
Difficulty:Basic Section:10.3Pro
FormaFinancial
Statementsand
ProjectCashFlows
15.
Keiper, Inc., is considering a new threeyear expansion project that requires an initial fixed asset
investmentof$2.7million.ThefixedassetfallsintothethreeyearMACRSclass.Theprojectisestimated
togenerate$2,080,000inannualsales,withcostsof$775,000.Theprojectrequiresaninitialinvestmentin
networkingcapitalof$300,000,andthefixedassetwillhaveamarketvalueof$210,000attheendofthe
project. If the tax rate is 35 percent, what is the projects year 1 net cash flow? Year 2? Year 3? (Use
MACRS) (Enter your answers in dollars, not millions of dollars, i.e. 1,234,567. Negative amounts
shouldbeindicatedbyaminussign.Donotroundintermediatecalculationsandroundyourfinal
answersto2decimalplaces.(e.g.,32.16))
Years
Year0
CashFlow
$
3000000
Year1
$
$
$
Year2
Year3
1163218.50
1268302.50
1494729.00
If the required return is 12 percent, what is the project's NPV? (Enter your answer in dollars, not
millions of dollars, i.e. 1,234,567. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final
answerto2decimalplaces.(e.g.,32.16))
NPV
113589.51
References
Worksheet
LearningObjective:
1001Howto
determinethe
relevantcashflows
foraproposed
project.
Difficulty:Basic Section:10.4More
aboutProjectCash
Flow
16.
PurpleHazeMachineShopisconsideringafouryearprojecttoimproveitsproductionefficiency.Buyinga
new machine press for $470,000 is estimated to result in $190,000 in annual pretax cost savings. The
press falls in the MACRS fiveyear class, and it will have a salvage value at the end of the project of
$80,000. The press also requires an initial investment in spare parts inventory of $20,000, along with an
additional $2,500 in inventory for each succeeding year of the project. The shops tax rate is 35 percent
anditsdiscountrateis9percent.RefertoTable10.7.
Calculate the NPV of this project. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final
answerto2decimalplaces.(e.g.,32.16))
NPV
92537.49
Shouldthecompanybuyandinstallthemachinepress?
No
Yes
References
Worksheet
LearningObjective:
1002Howto
determineifaproject
isacceptable.
Difficulty:
Intermediate
Section:10.6Some
SpecialCasesof
DiscountedCash
FlowAnalysis