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Week 1
Suppose you have a concern about taking a particular position on a tax return.
Discussion Questions
DQ 1 What business entities are available for a new business? What are the tax and nontax
advantages of each form? Select two business types and provide an example of when that
selection is most appropriate from a tax perspective and from a nontax perspective.
DQ 2 Once a business has elected its tax status using check-the-box regulations, what options are
available if it needs to change its tax status? What should a business consider before electing to
change its tax status?
DQ 3 Do the following decisions have the same precedential value: (1) Tax Court regular
decisions, (2) Tax Court memo decisions (3) decisions under the small cases procedure of the
Tax Court? Why?
Week 2
Complete the problems found in Ch. 2 of Prentice Halls Federal Taxation 2010: Corporations.
What are the requirements for the following deductions: U.S. production activity deduction,
dividend received deduction, and net operating loss? Discuss any recent legislative changes.
Discussion Questions
DQ 1 What are the alternative tax years available to a corporation? What factors should be
considered in electing the tax year?
DQ 2 What is the legislative intent behind the corporate alternative minimum tax (AMT)? Define
tax reference items, AMT adjustment, and minimum tax credit
Week 3
Complete the problems found in Ch. 3 & 5 of Prentice Halls Federal Taxation 2010:
Corporations with your Learning Team.
Discussion Questions
DQ 1 How does a corporation compute earnings and profits (E&P)? What income is deferred to
a later year when computing taxable income but is included in E&P in the current year? What
deductions are allowed for taxable income purposes but denied for E&P?
DQ 2 The corporation owns a building with a $160,000 adjusted basis and $120,000 fair market
value. The company has earnings and profits of $200,000. Is it more advantageous for the
company to sell the property and distribute the sales proceeds to its shareholders or distribute the
property to its shareholders and let them sell the property? Why? If you were a shareholder, what
would be most advantageous to you?
DQ 3 What is a stock redemption? What are some reasons for redeeming stock? Why are some
redemption treated as sales and others as dividends?
Week 4
Complete the problems found in Ch. 4 & 6 of Prentice Halls Federal Taxation 2010:
Corporations.
Sue and Bill plan to open an accounting firm and expect to work full time in the firm. They
expect to incur a small loss during their first year of operation and expect to be profitable after
the first year. What are the tax law requirements for structuring the business as a partnership or
an S corporation? Which would you recommend and why?
Discussion Questions
DQ 1 Bob and Dave plan to start a business. Bob will contribute land and Dave will contribute
services. Would you recommend this business be formed as a partnership or as an S corporation?
Why?
DQ 2 What are separately stated items on a K-1? Why is it necessary to separate these items
from ordinary income?
Week 5
Complete the problems found in Ch. 9, 10, & 11 of Federal Taxation 2010: Corporations with
your Learning Team.
Discussion Questions
DQ 2 A C corporation has incurred substantial losses and the owners have decided to close the
business. What considerations should the owners make in this termination? Should they consider
making an S election and then later, terminating the S corporation? If you were their tax advisor,
what would you recommend?