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S.

No Aini Word English Meaning Tamil cognates

I, we (classical 1Sg/Pl
1a trans. verbal prefix) yaan

we (incl.) (colloq. 1Pl


2a trans. verbal subj. prefix) yaam

Grandmother (direct
3 ahci address) ammachi

4 ahun to enter anuppu

5 ahunke to send in anuppu

6 amam rice ammam (food)

7 aman rice ammam (food)

8 ampa to carry Suma

I, we (classical 1Sg/Pl
9 an intrans. verbal suffix) yaan

we (incl.) (colloq. 1Pl


10 an intrans. verbal subj. suffix) yaam

we (incl.) (colloq. 1Pl


11 an trans. verbal subj. prefix) yaam

to be (somewhere); to
12 an exist; to become (as suffix) Aagu

he, she (colloq. 3Sg) (from


13 ani an-i) avan (he), aval(she)

14 ani to hold; to take edu

15 apa door Obu/ovu


16 apto rain (noun) ambudam

17 arespa to raise (up) elu

18 ari with anu

19 ari to put Eri

20 arki to come (3Pl) vara

21 asikne five anju

22 assokotor wall suvar

23 at rope vadam

24 atte to drop padu(drop)

25 awki to say agavu

26 ay arrow ambu

27 aynu person; Ainu Aan (male)

28 cari to throw; to scatter Eri

29 ceh fish Chepa (telugu word), sel (a kind of fish)

30 cep fish Chepa (telugu word), sel (a kind of fish)

31 cikap bird pakki


32 cip boat, ship kappal (ship), Samban(boat)

33 cirikinka to rise high Sen (height)

34 ciyehe penis sannam

35 ciyene penis sannam

36 cup sun suran

you (2Sg verbal subj./obj.


37 e prefix) Nee/neen

38 e your (noun prefix) nin

you (colloq. 2Sg) (from e-


39 eani an-i) Nee/neen

40 e(e) to eat Thinnu

41 eikura to send (a thing) Ayaykka (Malayalam Word)

42 eiwanke to use payan (use)

43 eiyok to sell Ammu (Telugu word)

I (colloq. 1Sg verbal obj.


44 en prefix) Yaan

45 ene any; anything; thus enavey (hence)

46 eraman to know Ari (To know)

47 eramisikari not to understand Ari (To know)


48 erampetek not to know Ari (To know)

49 erum rat Eli

you (2Pl verbal subj./obj.


50 es prefix) Nee/neen

to draw (a sword) (out or


51 etay against something) ilu

52 ewen to become bad avam (bad)

53 hampe father appa (father

54 hanke near pakkam

55 hapo mother avvaai/amma

56 hemanta what? Enna

57 hempar when? eppodu

to come out; to rise (of the


58 hetuku sun) udhi

59 hohki to die Sagu

60 hok to buy vangu

61 horai to live iru

to live (somewhere), to
62 horari dwell iru

63 hoyupu to run odu


64 huci grandmother ammachi

65 hum sound; feeling olam (sound)

66 hunak(ka) where? engae

67 hure red uruthiram

68 icen money Paikam (telugu word)

to overflow, to spill; to fall


69 ika (from a ship) Igu (come down)

70 inkar to see nokku

71 isam to not exist; to die ira

72 isepo rabbit musal/muyal

73 itah words mattam

to speak; language; word;


74 itak voice mattudu

75 itako to speak mattudu

76 iteki never; “Don’t...” odhu (Telugu word)

77 kahkemacihi young lady kanigai

78 kahkemah(a)young lady kanigai

79 kampi letter (missive) kaditham


80 kamuy bear (animal) kanu (telugu word)

81 kamuy god Sami (god)

82 kane gold; golden kanagam (gold(

83 kar to make karu

84 karkar to do karu

top (of); on top of


85 kasi (postposition) uchi

86 kat to build kattu

87 keri shoe kera (kannada word-chappal)

88 keu to thunder pidugu (thunder)

89 kewe body (corpse?) Kaayam

90 ki to do kirudhi (krithi)

91 kim mountain kam

92 kina grass, herbs keerai (green herb)

93 kira to flee, to escape eguru (escape)

94 kisar rabbit sasam

95 kor to have; to own uri (belonging)


96 kore to give kodu

97 kosne light; lightly kosuru

98 kotan village kudi

99 kote to tie kattu

100 koyki to kill kol

101 koyki to strike, to hit kottu

102 kuykuy to bite kadi

103 mak mountain side malai (mountain)

104 maka backwards pirgu (back)

105 mamma milk ammam (mothers milk)

106 man to swim neendhu

107 matak(ihi) younger sister thangai

108 menoko girl mangai

109 mokor to sleep Thukkam

110 mono quietly amaithi (quite)

111 moyre slow; slowly medhu


112 naa too, also nu (telugu word)

113 nay river aru

114 netopa body udambu

115 newa that (demonstrative) avai (they)

116 nosiki center, middle nadu

117 noski center, middle nadu

118 nukar to see paar

119 o to put on, attach, put in podu (put)

they (classical/colloq. 3Pl)


120 oka(i) (from oka-i) avai (they)

121 pakes cup pogani

122 pewre young payal

123 pewrep bear (animal) purugam

124 pon small, young pinn

125 pone bone emikka (telugu word)

126 pooho child puru

127 poro big, great periya


128 poroike bigness; big thing/person periya

129 poronno a lot of, much, many periya

130 pusa knot mudichu

131 ram breast uram

132 ren three munu

133 riskani both sides murungu (side)

134 sat to dry (intrans.) sukkam

135 se to carry suma

136 siatuy ocean sasi (sea)

137 sik(ihi) eye Sakku (chaksu)

138 siko to be born soon

139 simakoray to pass away (die) sagu

140 sine one onnu

141 sinean one; certain onnu

142 sir mountain kiri /giri

143 sirepa to arrive saer


144 ta to draw (water) senthu

145 taa this (demonstrative) ithu

146 tampako tobacco Thambulam (tamil)+Aaku (telugu-from tamil Adagu)

147 tek hand kai

148 totto mother thaai

149 tuye to cut thuni, thumi

150 tuye to turn thirippu

151 tuymamo far away tholaivu


om tamil Adagu)

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