SOLVED ASSIGNMENT JULY-DEC 2016

MS-08 (SAMPLE COPY)

Course Code
Course Title
Assignment Code
Assignment Coverage

MS - 08
Quantitative Analysis for Managerial
Applications
MS-08/TMA/SEM - II/2016
All Blocks

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1. Explain the Gauss Jordan Method for solving a system of linear simultaneous equation with the help of
an example.

Gauss-Jordon Method (----------------------------------------------) to solve homogeneous linear equations.

In this method the ---------------------------------------------------------------------- system (i.e. system having
the same solution as the given one). The new system looks like:

x1 + b1x2 + c1x3 = d1
x2 ------------------------------x3 = ---------------------

This method helps, -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------homogeneous system of equations having any number of unknowns.

Example
Solve the following system of equations using Gauss-Jordon method,
x1 + -------------------- = 0
2x1 x2 + ------------------------------------------- + 14x3 = 0
The given system of equations in matrix form is:
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2. Coefficients of variation of two series are 75 percent and 90 percent, with standard deviations 15 and 18,
respectively. a) Obtain the mean of the two series, b) Also comment which of the two is better represented
by its mean.

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3. Bottled sweet milk stored in a godown is reported to have gone sour. A test check revealed that milk in
25 percent of the bottles is unfit for consumption. The salesman at a retail outlet offers 5 bottles for sale on
demand, find the probability that milk will be unfit for consumption a) exactly in 2 bottles, b) at least in 2
bottles, and c) at the most in 2 bottles.

Ans:- Milk unfit for consumption is --------------------------------Number of ---------------------------------------------------The required probabilities are as follows:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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4. A sample survey of tax-payers belonging to business class and professional class yielded the following
results:

Test the hypothesis at = 0.01 level of significance that defaulter rate is the same for the two classes of taxpayers.

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5. Write short notes on:

i) Mixed Auto-regressive moving average models

Ans:- Mixed Auto-regressive - moving average models: It is sometimes advantageous to include both
auto-regressive and ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - moving average model.
In using such -------------------------------------------------------------------------- than 2.
For non------------------------------------------- the degree of differencing to achieve stationary in the process.

The main contribution of Box -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------. The various stages identified by

Box and Jenkis in their interactive approach to model building are shown in figure:

ii) Least Squares Criterion

Least Squares Criterion

Ans. In fitting a straight line (or any --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------commonly used in regression analysis.

This is, however, not ------------------------------------------------------------ the sum of absolute deviations,

which is equivalent to minimising the following main advantages:
It is --------------------------------------------------------- appealing.
It results in linear -------------------------------------------------- which are easy to solve.
It results in estimates of quality ----------------------------------------------- rather easily.

iii) Rank Correlation.

Ans. Rank correlation coefficient method of finding out ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------his/her rank in the group. Spearman's rank correlation is defined
as:

Features of Spearmans Correlation Coefficient

The sum of the -----------------------------------------------------------. Symbolically,
Spearmans ------------------------------------------------------------------------ no strict assumptions are made
about the form of population from which sample observations are drawn.
The Spearmans ----------------------------------------------------------------- coefficient between the ranks.
Hence, it can be interpreted in the same manner as Pearsonian correlation coefficient.
In rank -------------------------------------------- of problems:
Where ---------------------------------------.
Where ranks are not given.

Where Ranks are Given

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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Where Ranks are not given

When we are given the ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------. But whether we start with the lowest
value or the highest value we must follow the same method in case of both the variables.

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