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Abstract
In this research paper stability of power systems are analyzed by using an UPFC. Actually UPFC controls voltages at bus, real
and reactive power flow in transmission lines by means of controlling approximately its series and shunt parameters. Generally
Unified power flow controller enhances the power system stability under three phase fault. The control strategy is implemented by
Unified power flow controller devices and it is found that system performance is enhanced under three phase fault. Due to three
phase fault the problems arises in generator voltage, generator current, Infinite bus voltage, Infinite bus current and generator
load angle of a power system are investigated in detail and resolved by designing and testing a test system using
MATLAB/SIMULINK.
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5. SIMULATION RESULTS
Fig.5.Represents generator voltage and current of test system with three phase fault
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Fig.6.Represents bus voltage and current of test system with three phase fault
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Fig.7. Represents generator voltage and current of test system with UPFC
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Fig.8. Represents bus voltage and current of test system with UPFC
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Fig.9.Represents Generator load angle of test system with and without UPFC
4.3 Seconds
Thyristor
controlled series
compensation
1.3 Seconds
Bus voltage
5.3 Seconds
0.2 Seconds
Generator
current
4.3 Seconds
2.2 Seconds
Bus current
3.3 Seconds
0.1 Seconds
Generator
load angle
7.3 Seconds
4.1 Seconds
6. CONCLUSIONS
In this research paper the test system is designed with three
phase fault using Unified power flow controller. By using
the Unified power flow controller in the test system the bus
voltage are controlled and voltage fluctuation is reduced.
Generator voltage is stabilized at 1.3 seconds. Likewise the
generator current is stabilized at 2.2 seconds. But without
FACTS device generator voltage and generator current
reaches stabilization at 4.3 and 4.3 seconds respectively.
From the table.2 we infer that the test system with UPFC is
much better in stabilization of generator load angle, Infinite
Bus voltage and current than without FACTS device.
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REFERENCES
[1]. C.L.Wadhwa, Electrical Power System, pp.306, New
Age International, 2006.
[2]. Hadi Saadat, Power system analysis TATA McGrawHill edition, 2002.
[3].
S.Limyingcharren,
U.D.Annakkage
and
N.C.Pahalawaththa, Effects of Unified Power Flow
Controllers on Transient Stability, IEEE Proceedings
Generation Transmissions and Distribution, 145(2), 1998,
pp.182-188.
[4].
M.Noroozian,
L.Anguist,
M.Ghandhari
and
G.Andersson, Use of UPFC for Optimal Power Flow
Control, IEEE Trans. On Power Delivery, Vol.17, No.4
[1997], pp.1629-1634.
[5]. H.Fujita, Y.Watanabe and H.Akagi, Control and
Analysis of Unified Power Flow Controller, IEEE
Transaction on Power Electronics, 14(6)1999, pp.10211027.
[6]. S.Tara Kalyani and G.Tulasiram Das, Simulation of
Real and Reactive Power Flow Control with UPFC
Connected to a Transmission Line, Journal of Theoretical
and Applied Information Technology, 2008.
[7]. A.Mete Vural and Mehmet Tumay, Mathematical
Modeling and Analysis of a Unified Power Flow Controller:
A Comparisons of Two Approach in Power Flow Studies
and Effects of UPFC Location, Electrical Power and
Energy Systems, Vol.29, pp.617-629, 2007.
BIOGRAPHIE
Mr.J.Vikramarajan received his Master
degree in Power Electronics and Drives
and Bachelor degree in Electrical and
Electronics Engineering from VIT
University, India. His research interests are
power electronic applications, power
quality, power electronic converters and power electronic
controllers for renewable energy systems.
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Volume: 03 Issue: 07 | Jul -2014, Available @ http://www.ijret.org
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