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Last Modified:
1. How do you pay back the STF? Is the cash flow missing the item of STF?
10/2/2016
Share Percent
70%
30%
Capital Requirement
Building
Plant & Machinery
Other Fixed Assets
Cost ($)
$8,000
$10,000
$2,000
Capital Structure
Shareholder Equity ($)
Equity ($)
Loan ($)
Total Shareholder Equity
Debt Obligations ($)
STF ($)
Term Loan ($)
$6,000
$14,000
OTHER FIGURES
Tax Rate
Loan Interest Rate
Repayment Period
5th Year Capacity Used
0%
7%
5 years
70%
$3,000
$3,500
$6,500
Sales($)
$50,000
$100,000
Useful Life
50 years
10 years
5 years
Location
Singapore
Japan
Main Business
Manufacturing Plastic Containers
Edible oil and fat processing
Year
P&L (SGD'000, Year Ending)
Sales
0
Dec-X4
-
1
Dec-X5
$15,000
2
Dec-X6
$17,500
3
Dec-X7
$20,000
4
Dec-X8
$25,000
5
Dec-X9
$30,000
6
Dec-X10
$32,571
7
Dec-X11
$35,143
8
Dec-X12
$37,714
9
Dec-X13
$40,286
10
Dec-X14
$42,857
Less: COGS
($10,500)
($12,250)
($14,000)
($17,500)
($21,000)
($22,800)
($24,600)
($26,400)
($28,200)
($30,000)
Gross Profit
$4,500
$5,250
$6,000
$7,500
$9,000
$9,771
$10,543
$11,314
$12,086
$12,857
Less: SG&A
($1,500)
($1,750)
($2,000)
($2,500)
($3,000)
($3,257)
($3,514)
($3,771)
($4,029)
($4,286)
EBITDA
$3,000
$3,500
$4,000
$5,000
$6,000
$6,514
$7,029
$7,543
$8,057
$8,571
Less: D&A
($1,560)
($1,560)
($1,560)
($1,560)
($1,560)
($1,560)
($1,560)
($1,560)
($1,560)
($1,560)
EBIT
$1,440
$1,940
$2,440
$3,440
$4,440
$4,954
$5,469
$5,983
$6,497
$7,011
$254
$296
$338
$420
$420
$420
$420
$420
$420
$420
($490.00)
($980.00)
($980.00)
($784.00)
($588.00)
($392.00)
($196.00)
EBT
($490.00)
$714
$1,256
$1,994
$3,272
$4,468
$5,178
$5,889
$6,403
$6,917
$7,431
Less: Taxes
Net Profit
($490.00)
$714
$1,256
$1,994
$3,272
$4,468
$5,178
$5,889
$6,403
$6,917
$7,431
Year
NWC Requirement (SGD'000, Year Ending)
Projected Stocks
2 months raw material
0
Dec-X4
1
Dec-X5
$3,000
2
Dec-X6
$3,500
3
Dec-X7
$4,000
4
Dec-X8
$5,000
5
Dec-X9
$6,000
6
Dec-X10
$6,514
7
Dec-X11
$7,029
8
Dec-X12
$7,543
9
Dec-X13
$8,057
10
Dec-X14
$8,571
$1,000
$1,167
$1,333
$1,667
$2,000
$2,171
$2,343
$2,514
$2,686
$2,857
$688
$802
$917
$1,146
$1,375
$1,493
$1,611
$1,729
$1,846
$1,964
$1,313
$1,531
$1,750
$2,188
$2,625
$2,850
$3,075
$3,300
$3,525
$3,750
$2,000
$2,333
$2,667
$3,333
$4,000
$4,343
$4,686
$5,029
$5,371
$5,714
($1,000)
($1,167)
($1,333)
($1,667)
($2,000)
($2,171)
($2,343)
($2,514)
($2,686)
($2,857)
1 month WIP
($375)
($438)
($500)
($625)
($750)
($814)
($879)
($943)
($1,007)
($1,071)
NWC Requirement
$3,625
$4,229
$4,833
$6,042
$7,250
$7,871
$8,493
$9,114
$9,736
$10,357
Incremental NWC
$3,625
$604
$604
$1,208
$1,208
$621
$621
$621
$621
$621
Year
Debt (SGD'000, Year Ending)
1
Dec-X5
2
Dec-X6
3
Dec-X7
4
Dec-X8
5
Dec-X9
6
Dec-X10
7
Dec-X11
8
Dec-X12
9
Dec-X13
10
Dec-X14
$14,000
$14,000
$14,000
$11,200
$8,400
$5,600
$2,800
(2,800)
(2,800)
(2,800)
(2,800)
(2,800)
Ending Balance
$14,000
$14,000
$11,200
$8,400
$5,600
$2,800
Interest Expense
($490.00)
($980.00)
($980.00)
($784.00)
($588.00)
($392.00)
($196)
Case Selector
0
Dec-X4
Defer
Term Loan
Beginning Balance
Less: Repayment
Year
Cash Flow (SGD'000, Year Ending)
Net Profit After Tax
0
Dec-X4
($490.00)
1
Dec-X5
$714
2
Dec-X6
$1,256
3
Dec-X7
$1,994
5
Dec-X9
$4,468
6
Dec-X10
$5,178
7
Dec-X11
$5,889
8
Dec-X12
$6,403
9
Dec-X13
$6,917
10
Dec-X14
$7,431
$1,560
$1,560
$1,560
($3,625)
($604)
($604)
$1,560
$1,560
$1,560
$1,560
$1,560
$1,560
$1,560
($1,208)
($1,208)
($621)
($621)
($621)
($621)
$20,500
$3,625
$604
$604
($621)
$1,167
Capital
$3,000
Shareholders' Loan
$3,500
$14,000
STF Drawdown
$3,625
$604
$604
$1,167
($20,000)
$0
($2,800)
($2,800)
($2,800)
($2,800)
($4,800)
($20,000)
($2,000)
$0
($2,800)
($2,800)
($2,800)
($2,800)
($2,800)
10
2,274
16
754
1,990
2,020
1,317
6,827
7,341
7,856
8,370
$0
$10
$10
$2,284
$2,284
$2,300
$2,300
$3,054
$3,054
$5,044
$5,044
$7,064
$7,064
$8,381
$8,381
$15,208
$15,208
$22,550
$22,550
$30,405
$30,405
$38,775
Add: Depreciation
Less: Changes in NWC
Add: Non P&L Cash Inflows
4
Dec-X8
$3,272
Year
BalanceSheet (SGD'000, Year Ending)
Fixed Assets
Stocks
0
Dec-X4
$20,000
1
Dec-X5
$18,440
2
Dec-X6
$16,880
3
Dec-X7
$15,320
4
Dec-X8
$13,760
5
Dec-X9
$12,200
6
Dec-X10
$12,640
7
Dec-X11
$11,080
$3,000
$3,500
$4,000
$5,000
$6,000
$6,514
$2,000
$2,333
$2,667
$3,333
$4,000
$4,343
$4,686
$5,029
$5,371
$5,714
$2,284
$2,300
$3,054
$5,044
$7,064
$8,381
$15,208
$22,550
$30,405
$38,775
$20,010
$25,724
$25,013
$25,041
$27,138
$29,264
$31,878
$38,002
$44,641
$51,794
$59,461
Share Capital
$3,000
$3,000
$3,000
$3,000
$3,000
$3,000
$3,000
$3,000
$3,000
$3,000
$3,000
Shareholders' Loan
$3,500
$3,500
$3,500
$3,500
$3,500
$3,500
$3,500
$3,500
$3,500
$3,500
$3,500
Retained Earnings
($490)
$224
$1,480
$3,474
$6,746
$11,214
$16,392
$22,281
$28,684
$35,601
$43,032
$14,000
$14,000
$11,200
$8,400
$5,600
2,800
$3,625
$4,229
$4,833
$6,000
$6,000
$6,000
$6,000
$6,000
$6,000
$6,000
Total Assets
$8,057
10
Dec-X14
$6,400
Cash
$7,543
9
Dec-X13
$7,960
$10
Debtors
$7,029
8
Dec-X12
$9,520
$8,571
Funded By:
$1,000
$1,167
$1,333
$1,667
$2,000
$2,171
$2,343
$2,514
$2,686
$2,857
$20,010
$375
$25,724
$438
$25,013
$500
$25,041
$625
$27,138
$750
$29,264
$814
$31,878
$879
$38,002
$943
$44,641
$1,007
$51,794
$1,071
$59,461
Correct
Correct
Correct
Correct
Correct
Correct
Correct
Correct
Correct
Correct
Correct
Year
Valuation (SGD'000, Year Ending)
Cost of Equity
1
Dec-X5
2
Dec-X6
3
Dec-X7
4
Dec-X8
5
Dec-X9
6
Dec-X10
7
Dec-X11
8
Dec-X12
9
Dec-X13
10
Dec-X14
($490)
$714
$1,256
$1,994
$3,272
$4,468
$5,178
$5,889
$6,403
$6,917
$7,431
$1,560
$1,560
$1,560
$1,560
$1,560
$1,560
$1,560
$1,560
$1,560
$1,560
Capital Expenditure
($20,000)
($2,000)
($20,490)
$2,274
$2,816
$3,554
$4,832
$6,028
$4,738
$7,449
$7,963
$8,477
$8,991
EBT
Depreciation
0
Dec-X4
12%
Discount Factor
1.00
0.89
0.80
0.71
0.64
0.57
0.51
0.45
0.40
0.36
0.32
Discounted FCF
($20,490)
$2,030
$2,245
$2,530
$3,071
$3,420
$2,401
$3,369
$3,216
$3,057
$2,895
($20,490)
($18,216)
-$15,400
-$11,846
-$7,014
-$986
$3,752
$11,201
$19,164
$27,641
$36,632
n/m
n/m
n/m
n/m
n/m
n/m
0.21
0.50
1.41
2.26
3.07
Fraction
IRR
NPV
Payback
5.92%
$7,744
5.21 years