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Official Publication of Maranao People Development Center, Inc.

Vol. 5 No. 4 March - May 2010

Old-style violence in Lanao Sur despite automated polls


The automated election system failed to bring change to Lanao del Salic Ibrahim, head of Citizens Coalition for ARMM Responsible
Sur traditional warlord and goon country of Mindanao where violence and Election (Citizens CARE), said there were no casualties from the bombings,
a low voter turnout marked the May 10 elections, as they did in the past. which he said were done by men “who are probably out to harass voters
The police, military and election stakeholders reported incidents of and disrupt the conduct of the elections.”
killings, explosions, abductions and gunfights between opposing camps in Lanao del Sur got a preview of the intensity of the violence as early
this province, which has traditionally been the backdrop of the worst cases as October last year, when a bomb exploded at a voter registration center
of dagdag-bawas (vote padding and shaving), when counting was done in Marawi City, killing three people and wounding 20 others. Sources said
manually. many of those trying to enlist were would-be flying voters from Lanao
But voters in seven towns did not get a taste of the new automated del Norte intending to secure registration as Lanao del Sur voters. Each
system because teachers failed to show up for election duty as members of person was reportedly paid P100 as down payment for a promised P1,000,
the Boards of Election Inspectors amid the climate of fear. with free food and travel expenses, a big sum for people living in one of the
A failure of elections was declared in the towns of Masiu, Lumba poorest regions of the country.
Bayabao, Lumba Caunayan, Bayang, Tuburan, Sultan Marogong, and Indeed, previous researches by Mindanews indicate that fraud and
Lumbatan because there were no teachers, and in Ganassi where there violence in Lanao del Sur usually begin during the registration period
were no ballots. when politicians and political operators maneuver to pad the official roll of
The various incidents indicate that nothing has changed in Lanao del voters with names of “flying voters.” These “flying voters” are usually either
Sur. The violence, which ranges from verbal abuse to shooting that has non-residents or minors, or voters already registered in other precincts or
been a regular feature of elections in Lanao del Sur and the Autonomous localities in Lanao del Sur.
Region in Musim Mindanao (ARMM), even worsened in 2010. In 2007, most of the flying voters came from Iligan City, and nearby
It is no coincidence that the province has been a major arena for the Misamis Oriental towns while some were from Ozamiz City—a mix of
production of fraudulent poll results especially in the national vote. It was Maranaos and non-Maranaos—hauled into the precincts in jampacked
featured in the “Hello, Garci” scandal, the massive vote-rigging in the 2004 trucks.
election, with conversations between President Gloria Arroyo and then This election is no different. Lanao del Sur governor Mamintal Adiong
election commission Virgilio Garcillano recorded on tape. Jr. disclosed that his camp estimated the province’s number of registered
On election day, two people, a 12-year-old boy and the other a 19- voters to be padded by more than 150,000.Total registered voters in Lanao
year-old girl. were hit by stray M-79 bullets while they were inside a del Sur for the May 10 polls, as of March 17, 2009, was 459,012.
polling precinct at the Tugaya Central Elementary School in Tugaya town. A Mindanews research after the 2007 election showed that the number
The girl, Aslia Panda, was declared dead at the Amai Pakpak Provincial of registered in Lanao del Sur had shot up to 396,913 that year, from the
Hospital at 4 p.m on election day. 275,720 three years before, an increase that was statistically impossible.
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Violence, low voter turnout, Violence, vote-buying mar
mark polls in Lanao provinces special polls in Lanao Sur

Two persons lining up to vote at the Tugaya Central Elementary Reports of fraud and violence marked the special elections held in
School ended up dead while another was wounded when a man identified Lanao del Sur Thursday as vote-buying proliferated, with the price pegged
as Albert Balindong strafed them at around 10:45 a.m., Major Ferdinand at anywhere from P10,000 to 15,000 per family.
Cacas, head of the Philippine Army’s103rd Brigade Election Monitoring This was the report made by the Citizens Coalition for ARMM
and Action Center, said. Electoral Reform (Citizens CARE), an election watchdog in the
Cacas added that the attack was apparently intended to disrupt the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao, which monitored the conduct
balloting process. of special election in the Lanao areas.
Voting in the area was immediately stopped but it proceeded as Citizens CARE also said the indiscriminate firing of guns left a nine-
scheduled in other precincts. Authorities have yet to identify the victims. year-old girl in critical condition.
Improvised bombs exploded near the gymnasium of the Mindanao Special elections were conducted in190 clustered precincts in seven
State University campus in Marawi City. Another explosion happened when towns in Lanao del Sur, based on Comelec Resolution 8965.
a black Isuzu highlander blew up near an elementary school where people The resolution covered the towns of Sultan Dumalundong, Lumba
were voting and another improvised bomb exploded at an unpopulated Bayabao, Masiu, Tubaran, Lumbaca Unayan, Marogong and Bayang which
corner in Barangay Saduc. had a total of 71,578 voters.
No one was injured, according to reports from the Citizens Coalition The elections in these towns remained hotly contested because the
for ARMM Electoral Reform (Citizens CARE). results will determine who will win the congressional seat in the province’s
Salic Ibrahim, head of Citizens CARE said no person was wounded in second district, as well as local officials.
the bombing incidents done by men “who are probably out to harass voters A nine-year-old girl watching from her window got hit by a stray
and disrupt the conduct of the elections.” bullet in her left shoulder, as witnesses reported people firing guns.
Ibrahim said there were also mauling incidents in a number of “Although police and military manned the precincts, still the tension
precincts in Marawi. was high with indiscriminate firing in some towns that threaten voters,”
“In Calanogas town, barangay chairs exchanged fire, hitting one said Salic Ibrahim, executive director of Maradeca Inc. and head of Citizen
civilian in a crossfire while armed supporters of mayoral candidates at CARE.
Kapai town ended in an armed confrontation wounding one civilian at Based on Citizens Care’s documentation, the shooting was done by
about 10 a.m. today,” he said. support groups of politicians in Sultan Domalondong and in Masiu towns.
Citizens CARE also recorded five towns that have not conducted Citizens CARE coordinated with Legal Network for Truthful Election
elections: Tamparan, Masiu, Lumbatan, Tubaran, Sultan Domalondong (Lente) in monitoring election related violence and documented cases
and Bayang. relating to election fraud and irregularities. Citizens Care had about 241
‘Tubaran’s PCOS machines were not yet transported to their town volunteers helping monitor the special election.
and are still kept by Comelec in Marawi city. Others have absence of board “It was still different if trained Board of Election Inspectors (BEI)
of election inspectors,” Ibrahim said. managed the election because the military and policemen lacked expertise
Suganob said Comelec officials in those towns have declared that no in handling the election process, like there were those who did not put
voting was held there. indelible ink to those who have voted,” Ibrahim said.
Suganob, who was at the Election Monitoring Center at 103rd Infantry He also said watchdogs experienced marginalization in precinct
Brigade, also reported that armed confrontations also happened in Tugaya centers as volunteers were not immediately recognized by soldiers
town because of disagreements among candidates and municipal Comelec assigned, “although the problem was remedied by dialogues.”
officials. He said voting stopped in Lumbayanagu, too, due to violence. Ibrahim also revealed that vote buying was rampant with offers going
Suganob added that there are barangays in Balindong and Bacolod- up to P15,000 per family the night before the scheduled poll.
Kalawi towns that stopped voting. He also reported that there were supporters of national officials,
Mahid Sakar, also of Citizens CARE, reported that two barangays contesting for elective posts still, who gave P100 or P50 per voter.
in Buadiposo Buntong town held manual elections because their PCOS “We also observed those who are actively doing smear campaign

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machines malfunctioned. against presidential candidate Mar Roxas because of his position against
Sakar reported that some barangay officials in the town Memorandum of Agreement on Ancestral Domain (MOA-AD),” he said.
went inside the precincts and “called on the electorate to Jhoe Musor, communication officer of Maradeca Inc., described the
vote instead of BEIs doing it. Even soldiers failed to control special election as ’still considered generally peaceful despite some election
them.” cases haunting its conduct.”
Ibrahim said that election failed to start early while a “In Marogong town, Comelec officials with police and military
number of PCOS machines malfunctioned. He also said that decided that only two watchers were allowed to enter inside the polling
Maranao voters aren’t using priority numbers; they used the
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Statement Old-style violence...
ELECTION CONCERNS REMAIN IN
Election day is when the numbers turn into actual votes, and opposing
camps guard each other’s voter base, herding supporters from their homes
THE ARMM, DESPITE AUTOMATION towards precincts and back.
The cooperation of precinct-level poll officials or the board of election
inspectors (BEIs) is a key element in having flying voters or multiple
registrants operate. This includes not marking with indelible ink the left
point-finger of a person who just voted, or if at all, a non-indelible ink
is used; or more brazenly, simply allowing those who are known to have
voted, to vote as many times as they would like to.
For journalists who have long covered Lanao del Sur elections, one
lingering image of this trick is that of a boy in his early teens in 2001
who emerged from a precinct and bragged about having voted 10 times in
several nearby precincts as shown by all his fingers marked with indelible
ink. The marks are a badge for collecting payment.
Another image is the reverse: a line of voters who came out of a
Citizens CARE, the COMELEC accredited poll watcher in the ARMM, deployed precinct and showed no indelible ink marks in their left point-fingers.
6750 volunteers every single of the ARMM’s 3377 clustered precincts. This followed Coaching and dictation on who to vote for while already inside the
a three months period of facilitating local community consultations and 2552 voter polling center are fairly common practice. In 2007 when voters were to
education sessions in the entire region’s barangays.
Citizens CARE observers noted a substantial decrease of violence after the initial
write names of candidates voted, there were precincts with no printed
flare during the November massacre, as well as notable speed increases in the counting guides of the bets to choose from. Rather, only a select few of bets have
and transmission of results, which decreased opportunities for election day fraud. their names in stickers pasted in the ballpens and desks one has to use
However, the established complex of election fraud unfortunately remains intact when filling the ballots. Additional guidance would come from the voter
and beyond the reach of automation. Citizens CARE monitors noted specifically; ‘coaches.’
• Vote buying: Observers noted that vote buying remained not only as rampant
Prospects
but was actually more visible. In Tawi-Tawi, candidate representatives went house to
house soliciting voes in exchange for payment; The automated election system is supposed to have made dagdag-
• Threats leading to isolated failure of elections: in 7 towns of Lanao del Sur, bawas passé. Dalidig said that with vote rigging at the counting and
COMELEC declared a failure of elections due to the fact that BEI members did not canvassing stage replaced by a quick and computerized count, the space for
show up due to intimidation by local political candidates; fraud maneuvers became centered on voter registration and actual voting,
• Slow Transmission: canvassing and transmission speed in the ARMM remained the stages where he said chances for confrontation and violence are high,
significantly under the national average, due to the peace and order situation, as well
as connectivity challenges. In all 5 provinces, power outages led to a delay in opening,
he notes.
voting and transmission. In Maguindanao, 37 municipalities had challenges receicing Dalidig points to adequate security cover as very significant in
data from precincts, leading to a delay of proclamation of congressional candidates by creating an atmosphere whereby voters and poll officials will be free from
48 hours. As of today, 4 towns remain uncanvassed. These delays exposed the system intimidation or threats of physical abuse by opposing political camps.
to external risks; “As you see, fraud is committed in an atmosphere of insecurity,”
• Non-use of PCOS machines: Several areas (Bacolod, 8 municipalities in Lanao Dalidig said in an interview before Monday’s elections.
del Sur) in the ARMM refused to utilize PCOS machines at the precincts after problems
were discovered during the testing and sealing. In Barimbingan, Ditsaan Ramain, one
At the end of yesterday’s election, the Western Mindanao Command
PCOS machine was burned. In Paraitan, the PCOS was not deployed due to threats of the Armed Forces of the Philippines reported five incidents of bombing
from a local official to shoot it; and four incidents of strafing, resulting in one person killed.
• Secrecy of the ballot: as in the rest of the country, there was widespread joint Encouraging signs pre-election signs
voting, and ballot secrecy folders were largely absent; The people of Lanao del Sur greeted the May 10 elections with much
• Ballot fraud: in various locations, observers noted BEI members and voters
hope. On the road between Iligan and Marawi cities, billboards that read
filling out several ballots. In Kapatagan, one voter received two ballots and was filling
them out in the immediate vicinity of watchers. Another repeatedly filled out ballots and “Welcome 2010 Election, Hijrah from Haram to Halal! (Journey from
fed them into the PCOS. forbidden to upright practices!)” are still visible.
• Violence: Conduct of the voting was generally peaceful with isolated incidents These were hung by IMERGG since mid-2009 to remind Maranao
in Northern Kabuntalan (Brgy. Kapimpilan), where supports of opposing candidates electorate of the importance of reforming the way they conduct themselves
engaged in a firefight that resulted in 2 deaths. In Datu Salibo, Datu Unsay, Paglat, and as voters.
SK Pendatun municipalities in Maguindanao, unidentified groups lobbed mortar shells
at the vicinity of precincts. In Mangal, Sumisip, election materials and official ballopts
“The long-term process of changing the electoral landscape of Lanao
were forcibly taken by a private army group. One PCOS machine was destroyed in del Sur must begin with voters. They are the most strategic element,”
Barira, maguondanao. explained Abdul Nasser Mangondaya, former provincial secretary-general
Salic Ibrahim, Chairman of Citizen’s CARE stated: “Automating the elections has of the National Citizens Movement for Free Elections (Namfrel).
brought significant improvements to the speed of counting the votes. Unfortunately, Meantime, a “People’s International Observers Mission (PIOM)” has
these improvements were not sufficient to break the established system of command been monitoring events in the province since May 7 and will stay there till
votes, in which political leaders dictate people’s choices, and continues to thwart the
true exercise of the right of suffrage.”
May 15.
Citizens CARE will start working immediate with COMELEC and other relevant “The goal is to assure that voters are protected and free to vote
authorities to improve the situation ahead of the 2011 ARMM elections. according to their conscience and that democratic processes are fully
Information on Citizens CARE respected,” said a statement from the PIOM.

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Citizens CARE is the leading election monitoring and reform group in the ARMM Joining the 22-man mission is Canadian Member of
and was founded in June 2005. For the last elections, it was mandated by COMELEC
Parliament Don Davies.
to conduct poll watching in various precincts including assistance to voters in the 2010
National and Local Elections in the ARMM. CCARE deployed 6750 volunteers covering “The role of the mission is to help ensure and to assess
2552 barangays in 118 municipalities including 4 Cities of Marawi, Cotabato, Lamitan whether the conditions exist for the conduct of a free, fair
and Isabela throughout the ARMM region in its 5 provinces and 4 cities. and credible election in which Philippine citizens fully
In the pursuit of its mandate, Citizens CARE established partnerships with thirty six exercise their right to vote,” said mission member Randall
(36) non government organizations, civil society organizations, people’s organizations Garrison.(RYAN ROSAURO,VIOLETA M. GLORIA, AND JULES
and academe, civic groups, media and communication groups who participated in
BENITEZ, Mindanews andVERA Files) 
monitoring the whole electoral process. 
Maradeca conduct voter’s educ;
record ERV cases
Citizen’s Coalition for ARMM for Responsible Election (CCARE)
have already conducted voters education to 900 of 1,152 barangays
of Lanao del Sur.
Salic Ibrahim, executive director of Maradeca Inc., said that
voters’ education and documenting election related violence are
among the initiatives to improve the electorates disposition in
choosing officials for elective posts.
"So far, there were about 20% of the barangay populace who
have directly participated in voters education in all those served,'
Salic said. Maradeca bared that they also educate voters on automated
machines.
Norhanifah Diamoden, resident of Butig town said that she in the province as election draw nears. He also forecasted that some
"learned the right way of blocking the oval beside the candidate’s areas will also have their election postponed as this has been the trend
name, hence gained knowledge about the new procedures of voting. in the region every national elections.
Aside from that, I was able to learn the election offenses which makes 1Lt. Edward Dompol of 103rd Infantry Brigade based in Marawi
us more aware ad help us to avoid some irregularities inside the city said that soldiers are deployed in designated areas of operations
polling center." per municipality.
Khafidah Saripada of Lumbac a Unayan expressed that "voter's "We focus on peace advocacy for the upcoming election. We
education helped us learned to check thoroughly the ballot forms tapped NGOs advocating for the peaceful conduct of election just like
from the moment we received it whether it’s crumpled or unclean Maradeca Inc.," he said.
because the machine will not read the ballot if such happens." Dompol pointed that like civilian communities, they also shared
Mocrib Kiram from Ramain town said that "voters’ education concerns on the possibility of that there are people who will try
helped me realize that vote buying is not really good and is violative to disrupt the counting by destroy or pouring water on automate
of the election code. I also learned about the election offenses. I will machines.
surely share the knowledge I grasped from this training to others "With varied forms of cheating here, we are also worried that
especially to our neighbors in our barangay." there might be voters who will not be able to receive ballot forms or
Rohanie Kabugatan from Mulundo municipality said "voters’ there are no ballot forms left for them. We are ensuring though that
education equipped electorate with knowledge to avoid mistakes or ballot boxes and the PCOS machine will be secured enough specially
errors in casting our votes. I just learned that this upcoming election the electorates," he said.
will be more secured and have a possibility that cheating will be Meanwhile, senior police officer Abedin Dipatuan Marohom,
terminated or at least minimize because of the automated machine community relations officer of Lanao del Sur police provincial office,
that will be used in canvassing votes." also expressed that they helped secure the transportation of PCOS
Moreover, CCARE are also documenting election-related machine to the polling center of all municipalities.The Comelec, PNP
violence in Lanao del Sur from registration toward post-voting and AFP provide security to the area where the automated machines
period. are placed."
Ibrahim, who also chair CCARE, reported that aside from the Marohom also said that a Joint Security Coordinating Center
bombing incident near Marawi city's Comelec office that killed one (JSCC) was also created for the peaceful and fair conduct of election
and wounded 19 alleged flying-voters in time for registration, armed composed of representatives of PNP, AFP, Citizens Coalition for
confrontation also happened in mid-April at Kapai and Tagoloan ARMM Electoral Reform, non-government officers and other
towns of Lanao del Sur between supporters of rival gubernatorial concerned group of people.
candidates. "This coordinating center is also localized with the establishment
He said shooting incident involved supporters for gubernatorial of joint security coordinating center (MJSCC) in every municipalities,"
candidates of the province have three persons wounded. he said.
Two persons were also killed and one was wounded in an Marohom said that the police forces are had conducted
ambuscade believed by military officials as politically motivated interreligious prayer for peaceful election with ulamahs, priests,
at barangay Calipapa, Lumbac-Unayan in January 10. Killed were Comelec officials, police, military and civil society groups from April
Casanor Landok and Mama Aloyuda while wounded person was Naif 14 to 21.
Bangon. Marohom pointed that flying voters in Lanao del Sur might
In April 10, there was also a shooting incident among local disrupt electoral processes here with strong partisan tendencies of

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policemen at barangay Malna of Kapai town in Lanao people.
del Sur although there was no reported casualty in that Both police and military officials have readied for violent
incident. tendencies as this province has been marred with electoral fraud and
Another ambuscade happened at barangay Linuk, possible disruptions of armed groups who are favoring politicians.
Cawayan of Maranatao town that killed a vehicle In the enforcement of gun ban policies, both police and
driver. Records said that the case remained under military have confiscated seven .45 caliber pistols, four 9mm gun,
investigation. one .38 caliber pistol, two gauge shot guns, one m653 and four m16
Ibrahim believed that more violence will happen machinegun rifles. 
Violence... from page 2 low voters... from page 2
place,” she said. alphabetical method of voting.
“We have noted that a few voters collapsed due to hunger and due to Sakar said that automated election went well in Ramain town.
searing heat of the sun while supporters of mayoral candidates figured in Lanao del Sur has a total registered voters of 396,722 registered
fist fights in Lumba Bayabao. They were exchanging foul words and death voters
threats,” Musor described. In Lanao del Norte, election officials reported that malfunctioning of
“Soldiers denied youths of minor age to vote,” Musor said. “But PCOS are common problems.
compared to the recent May 10 poll, the crowd was controlled.” Juanito Enriquez, managing director of civil society organization’s
Ibrahim believed that the Comelec, civil society and the academe forum for peace (CSOFP) said truckloads of flying voters from Cagayan de
need to do more to educate both voters and candidates to avoid recurring Oro and Marawi city were transported in Tangkal town.
electoral violence and fraud in the province. Enriquez also said that a vehicle containing election materials suddenly
“Electoral reform is not only the business civil society and Comelec exploded at Lumba-Bayabao town.
but of politicians too. Thus, those who are seeking elective posts must “The generic problem in Lanao provinces is low turn-out of voters,”
undertake seminars on electoral reform so that we can achieved desired said Enriquez.
change,” Ibrahim added. In Iligan city, the Commission on Election (Comelec) extended the
Lanao del Sur has yet to experience a national election that was voting time from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. as majority of the voters of the city
successfully conducted. It was one of the provinces that has served as complained of the slow-paced conduct of automated polls.
backdrop for alleged electoral conspiracies such as the “Hello-Garci” City election officer Roselyn Smith said defective and malfunctioning
controversy. of PCOS are common problems in clustered precincts of the city but “we
Samira Ali Gutoc-Tomawis, a Maranao corporate leader and social must proceed with the conduct of election based on regional instructions
activist, commented that “Lanao del Sur has a notorious propensity in with consideration of delay.”
hosting hotspots that tend to make elections a failure. Losing candidates “We gave discretion to the BEIs on how to conduct the elections.
would strategize on ways to disrupt the possible entry and gains of the rival Voters were given priority numbers to look for comfortable places while
in the precincts by gun-fires in the air thereby scuttling away the voters. waiting for the others who are prioritized to votes. The delay is also
Vote-buying has become the rule, not the exception; election operators attributable to the slow-paced voting of electorates. But we can’t blame

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are taking its role.” them for this,” she said.
Tomawis said “flying-voters who are non-residents of the town have Smith reported that there was no major election-
become the key to propelling victory for local candidates” as the political related violence in the city while minor cases were dealt
climate of the province doesn’t allow “political debates, just political with by police and military officials.
transactions.” Many voters also complained they were not on the
“Special elections are the exemplars of a bastardly practice of Comelec list but that their names were in the PPCRV list.
democracy,” she said.

 Tomawis, a staunch supporter of vice presidential (VIOLETA M. GLORIA, Mindanews) 

continue to page 10
Thirteen farmers attend health officers.
soil sampling seminar Maradeca staff along with medical doctors and midwives of
IPHO trooped to barangay Bayabao to give free medical checkup
and medicines to indigent patients who can hardly afford the
services of private hospitals to cure their illnesses or the financial
capability to provide vitamins for their children.
A total of 55 female and 47 male patients were given
attention in this mission. There were also 123 children diagnosed
and checked.
Most of the residents in this barangay suffer from
hypertension, fever, cough, body pain, headache, back pain, and
gastric pain. The children, on the other hand, are commonly
infected with fever, cough, cold and diarrhea.
“The mission was also an opportunity for health workers to
reassess the health condition of the populace and to determine
their medical needs,” explained Ibrahim Salic, executive director
of Maradeca Inc.
Thirteen Maranao farmers, one of which is female, attended “Medical missions are often realized by a small group of
the training on soil sampling to equip them with knowledge on soil volunteers willing to put aside time and money to bring hope to
analysis to improve their respective farm practices. isolated and poor population groups. It is conducted in depressed
The training was conducted on March 24, 2010 and was
participated by chairpersons of Ompongan o mga Taribasok sa
Ranao (OTR) from different towns of Lanao del Sur province.
Rosa Villa Estoista, professor from Department of Plant
Science in College of Agriculture at Mindanao State University-
main campus, facilitated the training.
Estoista said, “the training was also to impart skills and
knowledge to the participants regarding soil sampling practices
thru lectures or discussions and actual activity that helped them
gain knowledge about identifying soil for planting as well as the
procedural side of it.
The project is covered under Secure Livelihood Program of
Maradeca Inc.
Ibrahim Mama, provincial chairperson of OTR, said that the
training served as an opportunity to enhance their skills on farming
and to uphold best practices to sustain the soil’s fertility and its use
for agricultural development.  areas of the world to lengthen indigent patients’ rate of survival
and to provide them better health advisory,” Salic further said.
“This is a blessing to note that an NGO has a heart that
Medical mission at Butig town is really bleeds for the poor and are finding all means to reach out
hinterland barangays to give free medicines and medical checkup.
‘gift of life’ We will never forget Maradeca’s sense of generosity for our
A medical mission, barangay and such difference they instill to our very lives,” says
perceived as a ‘gift of life’, Ominsalam Mamacotao, a villager of Bayabao.
was conducted for residents “This kind of assistance manifests your understanding to the
in remote barangay Bayabao plight of the poor people like us. With the prohibitive costs of
of Butig town, Lanao del Sur hospitalization nowadays, these services are truly a huge relief
by health workers of Maradeca and a gift of life to us,” she added.
Inc., a non-government Sinab Datu of Maradeca Inc., expressed that “while we may
organization with main office not immediately see the fruits of this mission but we find joy
at Marawi city, in partnership knowing that we help change their lives.” She also hoped that this

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with Integrated Province of mission will be replicated and was grateful to medical doctors
Health Office (IPHO), who tirelessly joined them with strong sense of purpose and
Medicines were freely mission.
afforded to patients
United Nations-Act for Butig is a conflict-affected community with sixteen barangays
Peace and StRide-Mindanao, with a total population of 22,256. 
and municipal office as well as
Medicines are now accessible in Butig CCARE meet to strengthen election
reform partnership
The Botika ng Barangay is finally built and will become the
center of access for medicines in remote village of Butig town The Citizens Coalition for ARMM Electoral Reforms (CCARE)
situated across Lake Lanao from Marawi of Lanao del Sur. recently conducted Ugnayan Tayo on April 7, 2010 with electoral reform
Botika sa Barangay was established in one of the affected stakeholders of Lanao del Sur to redefine strategies in addressing potential
problems and irregularities on May 10 national poll and identify possible
areas in Butig municipality to provide immediate access for
solutions to it.
medication as alternate mechanism to address the distance of In that meeting, CCARE heads presented the output of Pulong Tayo
this far-flung village from the center where pharmacies and 4 (Voters’ Education) in numerous barangays of Lanao del Sur where they
hospitals are abound. conducted their sorties..
The exorbitant prices of branded or patented drugs They identified probable acts of irregularities in the forthcoming
election as well as the achievable precautionary measures.
captured people’s attention in the community and wanted for
They also sought the support of the Commission on Election
access for affordable medicines. Botika ng Barangay (BnB) is an (Comelec) to educate Maranao voters on automated election system.
alternative solution to the problem of the community against CCARE has a Local Democracy Council composed of government
medicine’s high prices. The community will be able to avail representatives and civil society organization.
generic and cheap but effective medicines. This council is composed of representatives from Commission on
Election (Comelec), Department of Education (DepEd), Department
This project is a joint venture of United Nations
of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD), National Statistics Office
Development Program (UNDP) and Maranao People (NSO), Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP), Philippine national
Develoment Center Inc. (Maradeca Inc.) in partnership Police (PNP), DXSO, Islamic Movement for Electoral Reform and Good
with the local government of Butig. Medicines were accessed Governance (IMERGG), Department of Interior and Local Government,
with the support from Integrated Province of Health Office Ompongan o Mga taribasok sa Ranao (OBAERA), and Healing Democracy
and Prelature of St. Mary. 
(IPHO). 

DEVEL
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Editorial Board
P
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M
EN
R AN A O P

T CENTER
MA

1999
2009-2010
IN

C E
O
RP ORAT

MARADECA, Inc.

SALIC B. IBRAHIM, editor-in-chief; SINAB DATU, associate editor; JOHAIRA M.MUSOR managing editor; SAFIA DIMATINGCAL, feature editor; VIOLETA M.
GLORIA, news editor; ANAPOLA “Girl” DOLOGMANDIN, layout editor.

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Contributors
Jehan M. Ditucalan, Janifa Camama, Diamond D. Tomo, Mahid M. Sacar, Mohaida Sultan, Zoliaca R. Camama, Zenaida D. Usman, Rohania H. Amer, Alimayrah
Dibaratun, , Jabber A. Camama, Nadjeba Maruhom, Sittie Azliah Espinola, Jamalia Baulo, Sahria Adapun, Abdul Khaliq H. Alim, Victoria Fanthorpe, Rohaifa
Balindong, and Omaira Saripada.
Office Address: Maradeca Inc.,Ragayan Marantao, Lanao del Sur Email add: maradeca99@yahoo.com;
Satellite Office: Maradeca Inc.Door 5, J and J Apartment, Oxford Street, Celdran Village, Iligan City Telephone # (+63) 302-0534
website: //www.maradeca.org
Farewell Victoria!
15 families at Butig “Saying goodbye is not easy thing to do.”
enjoy core shelters So, the song goes. That proved difficult for them
too who have engendered emotional attachment to a
Fifteen core shelters were constructed and distributed to
British friend. But this, they must.
15 conflict-affected families of barangay Bayabao, Butig, Lanao
del Sur. Staff of Maradeca host a farewell party for Victoria
These villagers are former internally displaced Fanthorpe, a British national who volunteered as resource
communities during the all-out war in 2000 and in a punitive generation consultant, last April 4, 2010 at Pagalongan,
military action in 2003.
Buadi-Puso Buntong, Lanao del Sur. This time, in a most
These core shelters were constructed by residents with
support from Maranao People Development Center Inc. colorful and creative way.
(Maradeca Inc.) in partnership with the United Nations “We wanted to show to Fanthorpe the beauty
Development Program-StRide (Act for Peace) and the of preserved Meranao Culture thru dances,”said Salic
municipal government as part of the post-conflict rehabilitation
and reconstruction initiatives in Lanao.
Ibrahim, executive director of Maradeca Inc.
“This is among those identified fundamental needs of the Members of Maradeca danced the traditional
families in a baseline data gathering under the first phase of Sagayan, Singkil, and Kapag-apir-apir. A folk artist also
integrated rehabilitation project.” said Salic Ibrahim, executive sang bayok-- a Maranao ballad.
director of Maradeca, Inc.
Ibrahim explained that the project was implemented to
The farewell party was also attended by all
meet the needs of the community and to ensure their welfare members of peoples organizations served by Maradeca.
as poverty was exacerbated with conflict situations. They were from Pagalongan, Lumbatan, and Lumbac.
The core shelters were constructed under a Bayanihan Other partners were also around such as the members of
system that indirectly enhances camaraderie and unity among
residents.
Ompongan ng o mga Bae sa Ranao (Obaera), Maradeca
“The men in the community have shown willingness to Community Banking (MCB), and Maranao Youth for Peace
volunteer their services for the construction of these core and Development (MYPD). All of them wore colorful
shelters,” Ibrahim said. landap, a Meranao traditional clothing.
“Beneficiaries are now staying in these houses and proudly
Ibrahim thanked Fanthorpe for her contributions
owned it as they exercise their chores privately,” said Ibrahim. 
to the institution including her shared knowledge and
skills on resource mobilisation.
Truly my prayer and my service or Fanthorpe also thanked Maradeca for the support

8
and the friendship she enjoyed from all staff in touching
sacrifice, my life and my death are the lives of the people of Lanao del Sur.
all for Allah, the cherisher of the Fanthorpe, who volunteered in Maradeca thru
universe-al qur'an Volunteer Service Overseas (VSO), served from October
2009 to April 2010. 
Maradeca conduct day care class Covenant of Peace signed

at Buadiposo Buntong Stakeholders for peaceful conduct of election
Buadiposo Buntong of Lanao del Sur signed a covenant of peace
Lack of access to education for little kids prompted to express their voluntary commitment for its realization in
Maranao People Development Center Inc. (Maradeca Inc.) last May 10 poll.
to organize Day Care class at barangay Dansalan, Buadiposo “Police superientendent Paniares U. Adap and Brig.
Buntong, Lanao del Sur with support from Caritas Australia. Gen. Rey C. Ardo of 104rth Infantry Brigade of Philippine
“Primary education for pre-school children continued to Army and the provincial election supervisor of Lanao del Sur
be one of the main challenges that needed to be addressed Atty. Nasib D. Yasin delivered messages of hope and updated
for the well-being and quality of children,” Sinab Datu said, people on their roles in the actual conduct of election in
Maradeca' s program coordinator. Lanao areas,” said Johaira Musor, communciation officer of
“Education is a basic right for all children around the Maradeca.
world, yet in developing countries there are almost two It was also graced by candidates,municipal leaders, and
billion children that are not receiving proper education or representatives of police.military and civil society leaders.
any education at all. The lack of education for these kids is of Alem Said Dirampatan, a religious head and municipal election
grave concern and continue to negatively impact to their very officers Timbang B. Bao also witnessed the activity.
lives and affect the development of nations,” Salic Ibrahim said, Alem Dirampatan led the community prayer for
Maradeca executive director. peaceful election after the covenant was signed by parties and
“Children and adults who are illiterate or uneducated are officials. Said covenant was signed last April 29, 2010. 
more susceptible for victimization,” he also added.
In the day care class at barangay Dansalan, there are
currently twenty students aged seven to12 that have enrolled
for free basic literacy education.
“If a large majority of children in this country are not
educated, the prospect of the future business, political,
religious and government leaders will be marred for many
generations. We therefore need to address issues on poverty,
disease, war, child labor, child soldiers, human slavery and
trafficking,” Datu explicated.
Ibrahim expressed that parents of these children were
grateful of this opportunity to send their children for classes
with less expense. 22 Maradeca staffs undergo
“The children are now able to read words and learn how
to write. They are very much eager to learn. They have shown resource generation seminar
devotion to studies during class hours,” observed by Rohaniah
Macarampat, program officer of social services.  “In good times and bad, we know that people give because
you meet needs, not because you have needs.”- Kay Grace

Maradeca Inc. conducted a 2-day Fundraising Workshop-


Training at Villa Laceda, Linamon, Lanao del Norte on January
25 and 26, 2010 to capacitate its 22 staff with skills, knowledge,
and strategies about resource generation to meet the financial
need to defray its developmental programs in Lanao del Sur.
As an institution that aimed at “liberating the disadvantaged
from poverty, Maradeca Inc. has been facilitating activities
to meet the immediate and long-term needs of its catered
communities in Lanao del Sur.

9
The training engaged staff to a discussion on
fund raising inputs shared by Victoria Fanthorpe,
resource speaker and resource generation advisor
of Maradeca Inc. from Volunteer Service Overseas
(VSO) since October, 2009 to April 2010.
Participants underwent actual proposal
writing in said training. 
Young bakwits receive Arts & passion at work
school supplies Arts and Signs is an expression of passions for those
with burning desire to earn and be preoccupied for this of
work. Youths and adults, in need of source of income, can
maximize arts to survive.
Take it on how passione was Maradeca in partnership
with the Caritas-Australia in capacitating local neophytes
artists for livelihood thru arts!
Cognizant to the immediate needs of young people and
community members, Maradeca Inc. conducted training on
arts and sign at barangays Guimba and Nanapun of Marawi
City. It was also replicated at barangay Gata Buadi Puso
Buntong. Participants were members of Maranao Youth
for Peace and Development (MYPD), Ompongan o mga
Taribasok sa Ranao (OTR), Ompongan o mga Bae sa Ranao
(Obaera) and Maradeca Community Banking (MCB). The
Young morits (students) of a madrasah dubbed Darol Tawhid trainor was Salem Guro from Oker, a group of art enthusiasts
are lucky to receive school supplies from Maradeca Inc. and Act for at Mindanao State
Peace Program-StRide Mindanao as part of the initiatives to support University (MSU)-
conflict-affected community at barangay Bayabao, Municipality of main campus. They
Butig.
are into T-shirt
Said project is part of the integrated rehabilitation program for
printing, streamer-
internally displaced persons (IDPs).
Salic Ibrahim, executive director of Maradeca Inc., Maradeca making, and other
staffs distributed the school supplies to 130 children studying Arabic forms of art.
lessons on April 24, 2010. In Guimba,
"School supplies given are bags, notebooks, ruler, ballpen, Arts and Sign
pencil, eraser, sharpener and crayons which are very important training was held
for students in their schooling. The children were very happy," on May 1, 2010.
expressed Sinab Datu, programs coordinator of Maradeca. It was attended by
Isa Macaampa, the school principal, expressed "the school 12 male and 10
supplies helped students especially those who lacked the capacity to female. The trainor
purchase these material.With it, students are motivated to be always
used lectures and
present in their class and become more participative in classroom
workshop as methodology in this training.
instructions.
Macaampa said they are very thankful for the continuous help “We hope that we could have more time to practice
they received.  becasue we are truly interested into it and we are willing to
share these skills to our brothers and husband as alternative
income-generating work,” a member of Obaera said.
Violence... from page 5 On May 3, the trainor accompanied by the Enterprises
Development Program staff, conducted another arts and
candidate Loren Legarda, also related that “Comelec Commissioner Elias
signs training at Nanapaun, Marawi City. Most of the
Yusoph discouraged losing Maranao candidates from filing protests, and
rather accept defeat and invest in good work in the next 3 years so that one participants are 20 members of MYPD.
can earn the people’s overwhelming favor as against a peso for a vote.” They conducted meeting after the training and planned
She explained that violent and fraudulent elections in the province are to utilize the skills they have learned forincome generation.
rooted in poverty, the lack of governance, absence of basic social services, MYPD president said that “we are hoping that we could have
lack of agricultural supports and dearth of sanitation structures.
build small shop to practice for and became an alternative
”Election here is business. Vote if you bid at the right rate. The ballot
income for them”.

10
is bought by the best bidder,” she wrote. 

”It is sad. It is
appalling. It would take a generation to cleanse the soul of In the afternoon of same day, the same training was
this local mafia-driven democracy,” Tomawis said. conducted in Gata Buadi Puso Buntong which was attended
Other areas that held special elections were barangay by 8 female and 15 male participants.
Buenos Aires, Pagsanghan, Western Samar; three clustered
They were so delighted for having this opportunity. An
precincts in Glan, Sarangani; four in barangay Lower
Mahayahay all in Maluso, Basilan; and 20 in eight barangays OTR member said “we should be thankful because not all
in Al Barka, Basilan. (VeraFiles and MindaNews)  areas were given a chance to learn this skill”. 

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