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User information

11/2004
999706002

GB

Doka dam formwork

9706-201-01

The Formwork Experts

Introduction

User information Doka dam formwork

Important notice:
For safe use of our products, please observe all relevant regulations issued by the local health and
safety authorities in the country in which you are
operating.
Certain illustrations in this brochure show the situation during formwork assembly and are therefore
incomplete from the point of view of safety.
The instructions for function and use of the formwork given in this brochure must be strictly adhered to. If any deviations from these instructions
are contemplated, revised static calculations must
be produced for checking.
All materials must be inspected before use to ensure that they are in a safe condition. Any components that are damaged, deformed, or weakened
due to wear, corrosion or rot must not be used.
Use only original Doka components as replacement
parts.
Combining our formwork systems with those of
other manufacturers could be dangerous and therefore requires special checking.

The Formwork Experts

If required, we can provide trained personnel to


give on-site instruction in use of the formwork.
We reserve the right to make alterations in the interests of technical progress.
All dimensions given in cm unless otherwise indicated.
by Doka Industrie GmbH, A-3300 Amstetten

999706002 - 11/2004

User information Doka dam formwork

Contents

Introduction

Page

Introduction .................................................................................................. 2
Product description ...................................................................................... 4
Dam formwork D15 ...................................................................................... 5
Dam formwork D15 K and D15/3 ................................................................. 5
System overview .......................................................................................... 6
Areas of use .................................................................................................. 7
Dam formwork D15 K ................................................................................... 8
Dam formwork D15/3 ................................................................................... 9
Dam formwork D22 .................................................................................... 10
Dam formwork D22 K and F....................................................................... 10
System overview ........................................................................................ 11
Areas of use ................................................................................................ 12
Dam formwork D22 - retractable and tiltable ........................................... 13
Other uses ................................................................................................... 14
Starting up................................................................................................... 14
Striking, lifting and erecting the formwork .............................................. 16
Starter-block formwork .............................................................................. 18
Anchoring on the structure........................................................................ 20
Platform configurations ............................................................................. 22
Lining-and-levelling the formwork............................................................ 24
Moving by crane ......................................................................................... 26
Possible formwork systems....................................................................... 28
Structural design ........................................................................................ 30
Doka service offerings................................................................................ 31
Component overview................................................................................. 32

999706002 - 11/2004

The Formwork Experts

Introduction

User information Doka dam formwork

Product description
Doka dam formwork - the formwork
system for mass concrete structures
On mass concrete structures, it is not normally feasible to place form-ties through to the opposing
formwork. For this reason, the pressure of the fresh
concrete has to be transferred into the previous
concrete block. Doka dam formwork ensures that
the forces which occur here are transferred safely
and reliably.
Areas of use:
Dams and barrages
Run-of-river power stations
Navigation locks
The formwork and dam scaffold are lifted to the
next casting section in one single crane cycle.
The dam scaffold can be fitted with various different formwork systems, e.g.:
Large-area formwork Top50
Framed formwork
Steel formwork

The Doka dam formwork system is extremely flexible. For this reason, detailed planning
and static calculations are required for every
single project.

The Formwork Experts

2 systems
For optimum adaptation to every construction
project, Doka offers two different dam formwork
systems, both of which always use the same method of working:

Dam formwork D15


for anchor tensile forces of up to 150 kN
Dam formwork D15 K
- for block heights of up to 3.0 m
- formwork is tiltable
Dam formwork D15/3
- optimised for a block height of 3.0 m
- formwork is tiltable, and can also be modified
to make it retractable

Dam formwork D22


- for block heights of between 3.0 and 4.0 m
for anchor tensile forces of up to 220 kN
Dam formwork D22 K
- formwork is tiltable
Dam formwork D22 F
- formwork is retractable

999706002 - 11/2004

User information Doka dam formwork

Dam formwork D15

Dam formwork D15 K and D15/3


Doka dam formwork D15 is used for forming block
heights of up to 3 m. The Dam scaffold D15 can sustain anchor tensile forces of up to 150 kN.
The formwork can be tilted backwards to leave
enough space for preparing the suspension points.
Doka dam formwork D15 is easy to adapt to sloping
wall surfaces and to kinks in the walls.

2 versions
Dam formwork D15 K
When tilted backwards, the formwork leaves plenty
of space for preparing the suspension points. The
platforms are a generous 1.7 m wide, making it easy
to operate the spindle strut.

Dam formwork D15/3


The Dam formwork D15/3 is the optimum dam scaffold for block heights of 3.0 m. Its 2.2 m wide platforms allow great freedom of movement.
The Dam formwork D15/3 can easily be
modified to equip it with a travelling unit.
This makes the formwork retractable as
well.

Product features

anchor tensile force: 150 kN


easy to anchor
formwork elements are freely selectable
formwork is tiltable, and can also be modified to
make it retractable
easy angle adjustment
accurate, easy-to-use height adjustment
pre-assembly of platform decking is possible
generously sized workspace and access passage
formwork is pressed onto the previous casting
section quickly and securely
only a small number of different parts

Dam formwork D15 K


block heights of up to 3.0 m
platform width 1.7 m

Dam formwork D15/3


optimised for a block height of 3.0 m
platform width 2.2 m

9706-214-01

999706002 - 11/2004

The Formwork Experts

Dam formwork D15

User information Doka dam formwork

System overview

A
B

Cantilever bracket D15 K (A)


The cantilever bracket constitutes the working
platform and the climbing scaffold on which the
formwork is stood. The pressure of the fresh concrete is transferred by way of the suspension
point and the supporting profile.
Cantilever bracket D15/3 (B)
This cantilever bracket is designed as standard to
permit the formwork to be tilted backwards. Retrofitting the Retraction set D15 (K) makes it possible for the formwork to be travelled, as well as
just tilted.
Vertical waling D15 3.00 m U120 (C)
The vertical waling is for holding and adjusting
the formwork element, and for transferring the
concrete forces into the cantilever bracket.
Spindle strut D15 3.00 m (D)
This is bolted in between the cantilever bracket
and the vertical waling. It has the job of transferring the concrete forces, and is also used for
plumbing and striking the formwork elements.
Swivel bearing plate D15 or D15 S (E)
The swivel bearing plate makes it possible to
connect the vertical waling firmly and tightly to
the cantilever bracket. Thanks to its articulated
joint, the vertical waling can be inclined forward
and back without difficulty.
- D15: designed to be used with timber-beam
formwork and framed formwork
- D15 S: designed to be used with framed formwork and steel formwork
Suspended platform D15 / D22 (G)
The suspended platform is bolted onto the vertical profile of the cantilever brackets.
Screw-on access bracket MF75 (H)
The Screw-on access bracket MF75 is a universal
working bracket.
- can be used as a pouring platform (fastened to
the vertical waling)
- is integrated in the suspended platform

9706-213-01

The Formwork Experts

999706002 - 11/2004

User information Doka dam formwork

Dam formwork D15

Areas of use
The flexibility of Doka dam formwork D15 gives it a
very wide spectrum of use. It can master all manner
of different wall sequences:

Rear-inclined wall

Straight wall

9706-203-05

Kink in wall
9706-203-01

Forward-inclined wall

A
9706-203-02

9706-203-04

A A project-specific check should be made to determine


whether a back-stay is needed.

999706002 - 11/2004

9706-203-03

N.B.:
The max. angle of inclination will depend on the
project, and in particular on the constructional
height of the formwork system that is being used.

The Formwork Experts

Dam formwork D15

User information Doka dam formwork

Dam formwork D15 K


Tiltable
The formwork can be tilted back to leave plenty of
space for preparing the suspension point.

9706-216-01

The Formwork Experts

999706002 - 11/2004

User information Doka dam formwork

Dam formwork D15

Dam formwork D15/3


The D15/3 is tiltable as standard. The Dam formwork D15/3 can easily be modified to equip it with a
travelling unit. This makes the formwork retractable
as well.

Modified to be retractable
a

Tiltable

9706-204-02

a ... e.g. with Large-area formwork Top50: max. 45 cm

Travelling unit
9706-204-01

B
9706-223-01

9706-222-01

C
9706-224-01

Retraction set D15, consisting of:


A ... Travelling profile D15
B ... Drive shaft D15
C ... 2 Anti-liftout guards D15, one mounted on either side of
the Swivel bearing plate
D Ratchet MF 3/4"
E Swivel bearing plate D15

999706002 - 11/2004

The Formwork Experts

Dam formwork D22

User information Doka dam formwork

Dam formwork D22 K and F


Doka dam formwork D22 is used for forming block
heights of up to 4.0 m. The high load-bearing capacity of the dam scaffold enables this formwork to
sustain anchor tensile forces of up to 220 kN.

2 versions
Dam formwork D22 K (tiltable)
When tilted backwards, the formwork leaves plenty
of space for preparing the suspension points. The
platforms are a generous 1.9 m wide, making it easy
to operate the spindle strut. There is also enough
space for operators to pass behind the spindle strut.

Dam formwork D22 F (retractable)


The formwork can be retracted. This makes it easier
to clean and maintain the form-ply, to attach fittings
and to place reinforcements. The generous platform width of 2.40 m permits very great freedom of
movement.

Product features

block heights of up to 4.0 m


anchor tensile force: 220 kN
easy to anchor
easy angle adjustment
accurate, easy-to-use height adjustment
pre-assembly of platform decking is possible
generously sized workspace and access passage
formwork is pressed onto the previous casting
section quickly and securely
only a small number of different parts

Dam formwork D22 K


formwork is tiltable
platform width 1.9 m

Dam formwork D22 F


The retractable formwork makes it possible to
- clean the formwork even where there is densely placed reinforcement
- Reinforcement work is carried out under the
protection of the formwork
- Mounting and stripping box-outs
Platform width 2.4 m

9706-200-01

10

The Formwork Experts

999706002 - 11/2004

User information Doka dam formwork

Dam formwork D22

System overview

Cantilever bracket D22 K (A) or F (B)


The cantilever bracket constitutes the working
platform and the climbing scaffold on which the
formwork is stood. The pressure of the fresh concrete is transferred by way of the suspension
point and the supporting profile.
- D22 K: formwork is tiltable
- D22 F: formwork is retractable
Travelling profile D22 (C)
This is used together with the Cantilever bracket
D22 F. The travelling profile is bolted onto the
swivel bearing plate. Together with the drive pinion of the cantilever bracket, it makes it possible
for the entire formwork unit to be moved in and
out very smoothly and easily.
Vertical waling D22 3.00m U160 or 4.00m (D)
The vertical waling is for holding and adjusting
the formwork element, and for transferring the
concrete forces into the cantilever bracket.
Spindle strut D22 3.00m or 4.00m (E)
This is bolted in between the cantilever bracket
and the vertical waling. It has the job of transferring the concrete forces, and is also used for
plumbing and striking the formwork elements.
Swivel bearing plate D22 or D22 S (F)
The swivel bearing plate makes it possible to
connect the vertical waling firmly and tightly to
the cantilever bracket. Thanks to its articulated
joint, the vertical waling can be inclined forward
and back without difficulty.
- D22: designed to be used with timber-beam
formwork and framed formwork
- D22 S: designed to be used with framed formwork and steel formwork
Suspended platform D15 / D22 (G)
The suspended platform is bolted onto the vertical profile of the cantilever brackets.
Screw-on access bracket MF75 (H)
The Screw-on access bracket MF75 is a universal
working bracket.
- can be used as a pouring platform (fastened to
the vertical waling)
- is integrated in the suspended platform

9706-212-01

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The Formwork Experts

11

Dam formwork D22

User information Doka dam formwork

Areas of use
The flexibility of Doka dam formwork D22 gives it a
very wide spectrum of use. It can master all manner
of different wall sequences:

Rear-inclined wall

Straight wall

9706-205-05

Kink in wall

9706-205-01

Forward-inclined wall

9706-205-02

9706-205-04

A A project-specific check should be made to determine


whether a back-stay is needed.

12

The Formwork Experts

9706-205-03

N.B.:
The max. angle of inclination will depend on the
project, and in particular on the constructional
height of the formwork system that is being used.

999706002 - 11/2004

User information Doka dam formwork

Dam formwork D22

Dam formwork D22 - retractable and tiltable


D22 F - retractable
Plenty of space for convenient working.
a

9706-206-01

D22 F without travelling unit - tiltable


Dam formwork D22 F can also be used without a
travelling unit. This leaves a wider working platform.

9706-206-02

a ... e.g. with Large-area formwork Top50: max. 65 cm

The retractable forming unit is easy to operate

9706-206-05

D22 K - tiltable

By turning the Ratchet MF 3/4", which is placed


against the drive pinion, the operator can move the
entire formwork unit back and forward.

C
B

9706-206-04

A Cantilever bracket D22 F


B Travelling profile D22
C Ratchet MF 3/4''

9706-206-03

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The Formwork Experts

13

Other uses

User information Doka dam formwork

Starting up
First casting section

Second casting section

The system components of the dam formwork can


be used right from the first casting section.
Use the starter-block unit (A) instead of the cantilever bracket.
The loads are transferred by way of e.g. pigtail
anchors (B) embedded in the base slab.

Suspend the pre-assembled scaffold unit (C) ,


consisting of cantilever brackets and platform
decking
Hoist the formwork onto the scaffold and fix it in
place.

Instead of the starter-block unit it is also possible to use Doka supporting construction
frames

A
B
9706-207-01

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The Formwork Experts

9706-207-02

999706002 - 11/2004

User information Doka dam formwork

Other uses

Third casting section


Add the suspended platform (D) .

H ... Block height


a ... Distance between top of poured concrete and anchoring
point
b ... Width of starter-block unit + vertical waling
c ... Constructional height of formwork
d ... Distance between suspension point and pressure strut
e ... Formwork overlap
f ... Width of bracket

System dimensions [cm]

H
a
b
c
d
e
f

Type of bracket
D15/3
D22 K
D22 F
300
300-400
300-400
35
147
147
168
168
depends on the formwork system being used
203
253
253
253
10
180
228
202
250

D15 K
up to 300

9706-207-03

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The Formwork Experts

15

Other uses

User information Doka dam formwork

Striking, lifting and erecting the formwork


The formwork elements, dam scaffolds, pouring
platforms and suspended platforms are firmly interconnected. They are lifted and repositioned as a
complete unit, in one crane cycle. This reduces the
repositioning time, and thus the crane times.

Striking
Remove the Cone screw B 7cm from the positioning-point.
Release the pressure wedges.
Detach the formwork element from the concrete
by turning the spindle struts, and tilt it back (or
retract it).
Tighten the pressure wedges
Screw a Cone screw B 7cm into the Universal
climbing cone. The next suspension point is now
ready for use.
Remove the Universal climbing cone (working
from the suspended platform).

9706-208-01

16

The Formwork Experts

How to lift
Warning!
"Passenger transportation" is forbidden!
Remove any loose parts from the scaffold
and formwork before lifting.
Attach a crane-cable hook to the suspension bolt
of the vertical waling.
Release the connection bolt on the cantilever
bracket.
Lift the dam scaffold, together with the formwork
element, and suspend it from the prepared suspension points.
Use connection bolts to secure the cantilever
bracket against accidental lift-out.
Detach the crane-cable hook.

9706-208-02

999706002 - 11/2004

User information Doka dam formwork

Other uses

Lifting past overhanging surfaces

Formwork erection

The (project-specific) overhanging lifting device


makes it possible to lift and reposition dam formwork safely where overhanging concrete surfaces
are being formed.
Variable hoisting points on the overhanging lifting
device enable the entire unit to be held at the required angle during lifting.

Release the pressure wedges.


Line-and-level the formwork element with the
spindle struts and adjusting spindles.
Attach pressure wedges to press the formwork
element against the previous casting section.
Fasten positioning anchors to the formwork.

9706-208-04

9706-208-03

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The Formwork Experts

17

Other uses

User information Doka dam formwork

Starter-block formwork
The system components of the dam formwork can
be used right from the first casting section. However, the starter-block unit (A) is used here instead of
the cantilever bracket.
Instead of the starter-block unit it is also possible to use Doka supporting construction
frames

Anchoring in the base slab

As a basic rule: The anchoring arrangements for the starter-block formwork are always dimensioned on a project-specific basis.

The loads from the diagonal anchors are transferred via anchor walings (E) .
The tie-rod 15.0mm and the super-plate 15.0 (F)
together secure the anchor waling so that it cannot tilt or slip out of position.
For each starter-block unit, two anchors are each
placed 15 cm either side of the vertical axis of the
starter-block unit.
Exception: If the load-bearing capacity is sufficient for 1 anchor per starter-block unit, the anchors on each unit must be placed symmetrically.

C
B

F
A
9706-220-01

A Starter-block unit
B Pigtail anchor
C She-bolt
D Super-plate
E Anchor waling
F Tie-rod 15.0mm + Super-plate 15.0

For more information on anchoring in the


base slab, see the User Information booklet
"Doka supporting construction frames".

A
B

X
9706-207-04

Formwork system
e.g. Large-area formwork Top50
e.g. framed formwork Framax

Dimension X

Anchor inclination

40.7 cm
30.6 cm

45

N.B.:
The back-stay (G) makes it easier to line-and-level
the formwork.
A project-specific check must be made to determine
whether the back-stay is also required for structural
design reasons.

18

The Formwork Experts

999706002 - 11/2004

User information Doka dam formwork

Other uses

Notes

999706002 - 11/2004

The Formwork Experts

19

Other uses

User information Doka dam formwork

Anchoring on the structure


Positioning point and suspension
point

Anchoring systems

Components:

Load-bearing capacity of the Doka anchoring systems

The decisive criterion for the choice of anchoring


system is the tensile forces that will occur.

"Form-tie system"

Max. load to
DIN 18216

20.0
26.5

150 kN
250 kN

E
A
C
B

Max. load, allowing a


1.6 : 1 factor of safety
against failure
220 kN
350 kN

Important note:
ONLY use "Form-tie system 20.0" or "Formtie system 26.5"!
Due to the high loads imposed on the suspension points by dam formworks, the
"Form-tie system 15.0" is not suitable!

Preparing the positioning point and suspension point

TR565-200-01

A Universal climbing cone


B Sealing sleeve K (expendable anchoring component)
C Cone screw B 7cm
D Pigtail anchor (expendable anchoring component)
E Depth mark
F Stop-anchor

Both the positioning points and the suspension


points are prepared using one single type of cone,
the Universal climbing cone (A) .
The Cone screw B 7cm (C) also fulfils 2 functions:
On the positioning point - for fastening the Universal climbing cone.
On the suspension point - as a safe means of suspending the cantilever bracket.
Preferably, pigtail anchors (D) are used, or - depending on the characteristics of the structure stop-anchors (F) .
The necessary length of the pigtail anchors is determined in trials conducted on the site (concrete
strength, type of concrete, etc.).

Warning!
- against not screwing the pigtail anchor or
stop anchor far enough into the Universal
climbing cone.
This may subsequently lead to reduced
load-bearing capacity and to the failure of
the suspension point - resulting in injury
and damage.
Always screw in components until they
fully engage (i.e. up to the depth mark).
Caution!
For the positioning point and suspension
point, ONLY use Cone screws B 7 cm
(head of screw is red, to indicate its high
load-bearing capacity)!
The axis of the cantilever bracket and the
axis of the Universal climbing cone must
align - maximum angle-deviation 2.
Never weld or heat tie-rods - risk of fracture!
Every time the Universal climbing cones
are used, fit them with new sealing
sleeves first.
Tools needed:
Reversible ratchet 3/4"
Spanner for Universal climbing cone 15.0/20.0
Box nut 50 (for Cone screw B 7cm)

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User information Doka dam formwork

Other uses

Positioning point
with hole drilled through the form-ply
Fasten a packing plate (G) (e.g. Dokaplex 15 mm)
to the form-ply (position as per project plan).
Drill a diam. 31 mm hole in the form-ply (position
as shown in the project plan).
Push the Cone screw B 7cm (C) through the formply, screw it into the Universal climbing cone (A)
and tighten it firmly.
Screw the Pigtail anchor (D) into the Universal
climbing cone (A) , until it engages (up to the
depth mark (E) ).
The axis of the cantilever bracket and the
axis of the Universal climbing cone must
align - maximum angle-deviation 2.
The depth mark on the pigtail anchor or
stop-anchor must be right up against the
Universal climbing cone = must be
screwed in to the full depth.
The pigtail anchor must be facing downwards

Before pouring
Check all positioning points and suspension
points once again.
Repeat use
Universal climbing cones are supplied with Sealing
sleeves K (B) . Every time the Universal climbing
cones are used again, fit them with new sealing
sleeves first!
Suspension point
Screw the Cone screw B 7cm (C) into the Universal climbing cone (A) until it engages, and tighten
it firmly.
Ensure that control-dimension b = 30 mm!

a
9706-209-03

A B
G
C

Concrete strength on initial loading:


min. 10 N/mm2 (100 kg/cm2)
The required concrete strength can be determined
with greater accuracy by on-site trials.

9706-209-01

a ... 35 to 45 mm

N.B.:
Universal climbing cones are supplied with Sealing
sleeves K (B) . Every time the Universal climbing
cones are used again, fit them with new sealing
sleeves first!

Important note:
The cone-fixing method that involves drilling through the form-ply is the one that is
most suitable for the working conditions encountered on dam construction sites.
If the large size of the drilled hole makes it
impracticable to use the Cone screw B 7cm
for the positioning-point, (e.g. if the suspension points are often not in the same position as in the previous casting section), then
the Positioning clamp M30 must be used
(hole diam. = 9 mm).
The cone should only be fixed with the Positioning disc M30 in exceptional situations!
However, in this case additional precautions
must be taken to ensure that it is not dislodged from its exact installation location
during pouring!

999706002 - 11/2004

Suspending and securing the cantilever bracket


Suspend the cantilever bracket (H) from the Cone
screw B 7cm (C) of the finished suspension point.
Push the connection bolt (I) into the cantilever
bracket, at 90 to the platform decking, until it engages.
Turn the connection bolt (I) down onto the platform deck.
The cantilever bracket is now secured against accidental lift-out.
The connection bolt must be in the horizontal!
C

9706-209-05

The Formwork Experts

21

Other uses

User information Doka dam formwork

Platform configurations
The modular "building-set" principle also gives
wide scope for different ways of combining and using platforms. The pouring platform and suspended
platform are both assembled using the same screwon access bracket.

Pouring platform
For reinforcement and concrete-placing work.
The Screw-on access bracket MF75 is attached directly to the vertical waling.
Platform width = 75 cm.

Suspended platform
For removing the Cone screw B 7cm, for grouting
the cone holes and for doing finishing-work on the
concrete.
The Screw-on access bracket MF75 is also used
here, in the same way as on the pouring platform. It
is already integrated in the Suspended platform
D15/D22.
Platform width = 75 cm.

9706-200-02

Working platform
For manipulating the formwork elements.
9706-200-04

Adjusting the inclination / widening


the platform
Using the Swivel plate MF, the inclination of the
platforms can be incrementally adjusted, and the
working platform can be widened.

30 10
10
30
20
0
20
9706-219-01

e.g. on working platforms:

9706-200-03

9706-218-02

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User information Doka dam formwork

Other uses

Passage units (manholes)


Passage units provide access to (and between) various platform levels, for instance between the pouring platforms, main platforms and suspended platforms.

Put up safety netting in the ladder and manhole zone, as required by the applicable regulations.

Passage units are installed in the platform decking.


Clear opening in passage unit: 600x600 mm
Position the passage units so that the ladders can
be stood on alternate sides.

9706-217-01

A Passage unit

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Other uses

User information Doka dam formwork

Lining-and-levelling the formwork


Length adjustment

Adjusting the formwork


The formwork elements can be adjusted in the vertical and moved and/or tilted to either side, enabling them to be adjusted in relation both to one another and to the structure.

Push the formwork to either side.

To make it possible to compensate for any


deformations during pouring, the formwork
should be adjusted with a forward inclination.
The extent of this forward inclination (see
project plan) will depend on the following
factors:
Block height
Pressure of the fresh concrete
Influence width per parallel frame section

Tools needed:
Hammer
Reversible ratchet 1/2"
Box nut 24 and
Fork wrench 22/24 (for the threaded joins on the
adjusting spindles)

9706-215-01

Height and angle adjustment


The adjusting spindles (C) permit a vertical adjustment range of approx. 150 mm. Also, the adjusting
spindles can be re-mounted in different holes in the
grid of fixing holes on the vertical waling (D) .

Preparing the adjusting operation


Release the pressure wedge (A) .
D

C
A
9706-210-02

Height adjustment
Turn both adjusting spindles.

9706-200-05

Detach the formwork from the concrete.


Loosen the Waling-to-bracket holder D22 (B)
with a blow of the hammer.

B
9706-210-01

9706-215-03

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User information Doka dam formwork

Side angle adjustment


Only turn one adjusting spindle.

Other uses

Press the formwork to the concrete


For clean, exact concrete surfaces and transitions,
the formwork element must be pressed very tightly
against the previous section.
This can be done quickly and easily with the pressure wedge of the swivel bearing plate.
After adjusting the formwork elements, tighten
the pressure wedges (A) .
This presses the formwork element up against
the previously cast section.

9706-215-02

Ending the adjusting operation


Tightly clamp the Waling-to-bracket holders D22
again.

999706002 - 11/2004

9706-200-05

The Formwork Experts

25

Other uses

User information Doka dam formwork

Moving by crane

Important note:
Observe all regulations applying to the
operation of cranes where higher wind
speeds are experienced.
Only fasten the crane-cable hook to the
suspension bolt (A) of the vertical waling.
The crane-hoisting lugs on the formwork
elements must not be used for lifting the
dam formwork unit.
Angle of inclination : max. 30
Brace the vertical waling sufficiently
against oblique pull (B) .
Minimum tightening torque of the couplers (C) as per applicable regulations.
Bring the travelling unit as close to the
centre-of-gravity position as possible, and
secure the Swivel bearing plate with the
Swivel bolts.
If lifting past sloping walls, fasten an overhanging lifting device to the vertical waling.
Where the formwork is inclined forward,
check whether a tension guy-bracing
chain is needed.
When a single dam formwork unit is lifted, two open ends are left in the formwork
system. These must be secured by
mounting side protection (e.g. Handrail
clamp S).

Warning!
"Passenger transportation" is forbidden!
Remove any loose parts from the scaffold
and formwork before lifting.
Length of chain = at least the space between
the slinging points
This automatically leads to the required angle of inclination.

9706-221-01

... max. 30
A Suspension bolt
B Bracing against oblique pull (e.g. scaffolding tube)
C Screw-on couplers

26

The Formwork Experts

999706002 - 11/2004

User information Doka dam formwork

Other uses

Notes

999706002 - 11/2004

The Formwork Experts

27

Other uses

User information Doka dam formwork

Possible formwork systems


Timber-beam formwork

Framed formwork

e.g. Large-area formwork Top50


With timber-beam formwork, the Swivel bearing
plate D15 or D22 (D) must be used.

e.g. framed formwork Framax


In the case of framed formwork, the choice of swivel
bearing plate (D) must be reviewed on a projectspecific basis.

A
A

D
D

9706-211-01

9706-211-02

Attaching the formwork:


Fasten the Steel waling WS10 Top50 (G) to the
framed formwork using the Framax/supporting
construction frame bolt 36cm (E) and the Superplate 15.0 (F) .

For more information, see the User Information booklet "Doka-timber-beam formwork
Top50".

9706-211-05

9706-211-04

Attaching the formwork:


Fasten the formwork element (A) to the vertical
waling (C) with the Waling-to-bracket holder D22
(B) .

F
G

Fasten the formwork element (A) to the vertical


waling (C) with the Waling-to-bracket holder D22
(B) .

9706-211-07

For more information, see the User Information booklet "Doka framed formwork
Framax".

28

The Formwork Experts

999706002 - 11/2004

User information Doka dam formwork

Other uses

Steel formwork
Steel formwork must always be planned and dimensioned on a project-specific basis:
It must be possible to attach waling-to-bracket
holders
It must be possible to support the adjusting spindles
In the case of steel formwork, the choice of swivel
bearing plate (D) must be reviewed on a projectspecific basis.

9706-211-03

9706-211-06

Attaching the formwork:


Fasten the formwork element (A) to the vertical
waling (C) with the Waling-to-bracket holder D22
(B) .

999706002 - 11/2004

The Formwork Experts

29

Other uses

User information Doka dam formwork

Structural design
The cantilever centres are computed from various
different influences:
Pressure of the fresh concrete
Block height
Angle of inclination of formwork
Wind loads

Allow for the following when performing the


structural design calculations:
The formwork used must be dimensioned as required by the cantilever centres (e.g. the correct
steel walings must be selected).
Max. live load of the working platform: 1.5 kN/m2
(incl. loads occurring in the course of pouring)

This is why dam formwork must always be


dimensioned on a project-specific basis.

When determining the pressure of the fresh concrete, allow for the following:
Additional loads from concrete spreading devices (e.g. caterpillar concrete spreader).
Slow setting of the concrete (fly-ash))
Low concrete temperature (cooled concrete)
Low proportion of cement in the concrete

Determining the cantilever centres


for perpendicular formwork*
* Formwork and cantilever bracket perpendicular
and in one plane (no kink in wall)

Dam formwork D15


3.0

9706-100

Pouring height [m]

2.9
2.8

25 kN/m
40 kN/m

2.7

30 kN/m

2.6

45 kN/m

2.5

35 kN/m

2.4

50 kN/m

2.3
2.2
2.1
2.0
0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

Influence width per bracket [m]

Dam formwork D15/3


3.5

9706-101

Pouring height [m]

3.4

25 kN/m

3.3
3.2

30 kN/m

3.1

40 kN/m

3.0

35 kN/m

2.9

45 kN/m

2.8
2.7

50 kN/m

2.6
2.5
0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

Influence width per bracket [m]

Dam formwork D22


4.0

9706-102

Pouring height [m]

3.9
3.8

25 kN/m
40 kN/m

3.7

30 kN/m

3.6

45 kN/m

3.5

35 kN/m

3.4

50 kN/m

3.3
3.2
3.1
3.0
0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

Influence width per bracket [m]

30

The Formwork Experts

999706002 - 11/2004

User information Doka dam formwork

Other uses

Doka service offerings


Doka "Ready-to-Use" Service

Doka customer training

Ready-to-use formworks - for even the most


unusual assignments

Formwork training pays

Whatever it is you need to construct from concrete,


the Doka Ready-to-Use Service can put together the
right formwork for you - quickly, and in guaranteed
Doka quality.
The professionals from the Doka Ready-to-Use
Service plan and make ready-to-use standard and
custom formworks exactly to your specifications.
By delivering "just-in-time", straight to your site, we
save space on your site and reduce the amount of
planning and assembly work that you have to do.

Pre-assembled platform decking reduces assembly times


The pre-assembled platform decking has many advantages:
Pre-assembly in the factory or at the depot helps
to cut costs.
Operations scheduling ensures efficient assembly.
High precision ensured by use of assembly
bench.
No space problems.
No need for on-site improvisation.
Reduces assembly times on the site.
Cantilever brackets are quickly ready for use.
Low transport volume.

999706002 - 11/2004

Forming operations account for the lions share of


labour costs on concrete construction sites. Modern
formwork equipment helps to rationalise operations. By improving the overall construction sequence at the same time, however, further very
worthwhile gains in efficiency can be achieved.
This requires not only better equipment, but also
greater skill in making optimum use of this equipment. Doka can help here, with its specialist training programme - to help each and every member of
the team do his bit towards boosting efficiency and
lowering costs.
Doka customer training events also look at the
formwork equipment and handling methods that
are needed in order to achieve optimum safety knowledge and awareness which can only enhance
workplace safety on the site.
Youll find the Doka training programme well
worth looking into.
Your nearest Doka branch will be pleased to tell
you more about Doka's various training offerings.

The Formwork Experts

31

User information Doka dam formwork

Component overview
[kg] Article n

[kg] Article n

Doka formwork
Dam
Climbing System

Cantilever bracket D15 K

136.4 580630000

Sperrenkonsole D15 K

Painted blue
Width: 166 cm
Delivery condition: railing included

Cantilever bracket D15/3

Vertical waling D15 3.00m U120


Vertical waling D22 3.00m U160
Vertical waling D22 4.00m U160

87.6 580632000
115.5 580613000
154.5 580615000

Sperrenriegel D

Painted blue

170.0 580631000

Sperrenkonsole D15/3

Painted blue
Width: 215 cm
Delivery condition: railing included

Spindle strut D15 3.00m

38.0 580633000

Spindelstrebe D15 3,00m

Painted blue
Length: 211 - 252 cm

Spindle strut D22 3.00m


Cantilever bracket D22 K

190.0 580610000

Sperrenkonsole D22 K

52.6 580616000

Spindelstrebe D22 3,00m

Painted blue
Length: 215 - 258 cm

Painted blue
Width: 189 cm
Delivery condition: railing included

Spindle strut D22 4.00m

60.0 580617000

Spindelstrebe D22 4,00m

Painted blue
Length: 258 - 301 cm

Cantilever bracket D22 F

209.6 580611000

Sperrenkonsole D22 F

Painted blue
Width: 237 cm
Delivery condition: railing included

Swivel bearing plate D15

20.8 580634000

Gelenkaufsatz D15

Painted blue
Length: 48 cm
Height: 22 cm

Swivel bearing plate D15 S

18.5 580635000

Gelenkaufsatz D15 S

Painted blue
Length: 42 cm
Height: 22 cm

32

The Formwork Experts

999706002 - 11/2004

User information Doka dam formwork

Component overview
[kg] Article n

Swivel bearing plate D22

30.0 580618000

Gelenkaufsatz D22

[kg] Article n
Starter block unit D22
Painted blue
Length: 147 cm

Painted blue
Length: 52 cm
Height: 27 cm

Swivel bearing plate D22 S

80.0 580622000

Grundblockriegel D22

26.0 580624000

Gelenkaufsatz D22 S

Painted blue
Length: 45 cm
Height: 27 cm

Anchor waling 1.95m


Anchor waling 2.95m

76.3 580545000
110.0 580546000

Ankerriegel

Painted blue

Suspended platform D15/D22

47.6 580620000

(A) Suspension profile D15/D22

28.6 580621000

Hngebhne D15/D22
consisting of:
Height: 260 cm

(B) Screw-on access bracket MF75

19.0 580669000

Galvanised
Length: 113 cm
Height: 152 cm

Travelling profile D22

20.0 580619000

Fahrprofil D22

Galvanised
Length: 114 cm

Galvanised

Retraction set D15

21.0 580637000

Rckfahrset D15

Galvanised
Length: 114 cm

Waling-to-bracket holder D22

2.7 580623000

Keilriegelhalter D22

Galvanised
Length: 31 cm
Height: 31 cm

Screw-on access bracket MF75


Anschraubbhne MF75

19.0 580669000

Galvanised
Length: 113 cm
Height: 152 cm

Handrail clamp S

11.5 580470000

Schutzgelnderzwinge S
Galvanised
Height: 123 - 171 cm

Swivel plate MF

4.5 580672000

Schwenkplatte MF

Galvanised
Length: 29 cm
Height: 20 cm

Passage

37.0 580832000

Durchstieg
Galvanised
Length: 134 cm
Width: 72 cm

Starter block unit D15

48.2 580636000

Grundblockriegel D15

Scaffold tube 48.3mm 1.00m


Scaffold tube 48.3mm 1.50m
Scaffold tube 48.3mm 2.00m
Scaffold tube 48.3mm 2.50m
Scaffold tube 48.3mm 3.00m
Scaffold tube 48.3mm 3.50m
Scaffold tube 48.3mm 4.00m
Scaffold tube 48.3mm 4.50m
Scaffold tube 48.3mm 5.00m
Scaffold tube 48.3mm 5.50m
Scaffold tube 48.3mm 6.00m
Scaffold tube 48.3mm .....m

4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
18.0
20.0
22.0
24.0
4.0

Gerstrohr 48,3mm

682014000
682015000
682016000
682017000
682018000
682019000
682021000
682022000
682023000
682024000
682025000
682001000

Galvanised

Painted blue
Length: 145 cm

999706002 - 11/2004

The Formwork Experts

33

Component overview

User information Doka dam formwork


[kg] Article n

Screw-on coupler 48mm 50


Screw-on coupler 48mm 95

0.84 682002000
0.71 586013000

Anschraubkupplung

Galvanised
Width-across: 22 mm

[kg] Article n
Additional tools MF

4.1 580682000

(A) Reversible ratchet 3/4"

1.5 580894000

Zusatzwerkzeuge MF
consisting of:
Galvanised
Length: 50 cm

(B) Box nut 17 1/2''


(C) Box nut 50

0.07 580685000
0.81 581449000

Galvanised

(D) Extension 20cm 3/4 ''

0.68 580683000

Galvanised

Swivel coupler 48mm

1.5 582560000

Drehkupplung 48mm

0.18 580684000
0.90 581448000

Galvanised
Length: 9 cm
Width-across: 50 mm

Galvanised
Width-across: 22 mm

Ratchet MF 3/4"

(E) Transition piece A 1/2''x3/4''


(F) Universal cone spanner 15.0/20.0

3.9 580679000

Antriebsknarre MF 3/4"
Galvanised
Length: 108 cm

Tool box GF

GF-Werkzeugbox
included in scope of supply:

(A) Reversible ratchet 1/2"

6.5 580390000
0.73 580580000

Galvanised
Length: 30 cm

(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
(F)
(G)
(H)
(I)

Fork wrench 13/17


Fork wrench 22/24
Fork wrench 30/32
Ring spanner 17/19
Extension 11cm
Extension 22cm
Universal joint coupling
Nut for box spanner 19

0.08
0.22
0.80
0.27
0.20
0.31
0.16
0.16

580577000
580587000
580897000
580590000
580581000
580582000
580583000
580598000

Galvanised

(J) Box nut 13

0.006 580576000

Galvanised

(K) Box nut 24


(L) Box nut 30 1/2"

34

The Formwork Experts

0.12 580584000
0.20 580575000

999706002 - 11/2004

User information Doka dam formwork

Component overview
[kg] Article n

Form tie system 20.0

[kg] Article n

Form tie system 26.5

Universal climbing cone 20.0


Universal-Kletterkonus 20,0

1.2 581442000

Galvanised
Length: 13 cm
Diameter: 5 cm
Packed in units of 35
Tool: Spanner for universal climbing
cone 15.0/20.0

Sealing sleeve K 20.0

0.03 581443000

Dichtungshlse K 20,0

Universal climbing cone 26.5

1.1 581987000

Universal-Kletterkonus 26,5

Galvanised
Length: 15 cm
Diameter: 5 cm
Tool: Spanner for universal climbing
cone 15.0/20.0

Sealing sleeve K 26.5

0.03 581998000

Dichtungshlse K 26,5

Violet
Length: 12 cm
Diameter: 6 cm

Brown
Length: 12 cm
Diameter: 6 cm
Packed in units of 200

Pigtail anchor 26.5


Cone screw B 7cm

0.86 581444000

Konusschraube B 7cm

Dacromete coated
Length: 10 cm
Diameter: 7 cm
Width-across: 50 mm

Pigtail anchor 20.0

3.6 581900000

Wellenanker 26,5

Non-treated
Length: 80 cm
Never weld or heat tie-rods - risk
of fracture!

2.0 581450000

Wellenanker 20,0

Non-treated
Length: 76 cm
Never weld or heat tie-rods - risk
of fracture!

Stop anchor 20.0 22cm

1.9 581452000

Sperranker 20,0 22cm

Non-treated
Never weld or heat tie-rods - risk
of fracture!
Follow the fitting instructions!
Arrange extra reinforcement steel as
per statical requirement.

Stop anchor 20.0 45cm

2.3 581453000

Sperranker 20,0 45cm

Non-treated
Never weld or heat tie-rods - risk
of fracture!
Follow the fitting instructions!
Arrange extra reinforcement steel as
per statical requirement.

Positioning clamp M30

0.19 581833000

Vorlaufklemme M30

Galvanised
Diameter: 4 cm
Packed in units of 40

Positioning disk M30

0.25 581975000

Vorlaufscheibe M30

Galvanised
Diameter: 9 cm
Packed in units of 70

999706002 - 11/2004

The Formwork Experts

35

Doka dam formwork is the strong system-solution


for all mass concrete structures.
Extremely high load-bearing capacity, and a maximum of workplace safety - these are the distinguishing features of Doka dam formwork. With the twin D15 and D22 systems, you can exploit Doka's long experience in
the mass-concrete structure field to the full.
Doka dam formwork is available for either rental or purchase.
At any of the Doka branches in your region.
Why not give us a call?

The Doka Group's central plant at Amstetten, Austria

Doka international
sterreichische Doka

Certified to

Schalungstechnik GmbH
Reichsstrasse 23, A 3300 Amstetten, Austria
Tel.: +43 (0)7472 605-0, Fax: +43 (0)7472 64430
E-Mail: Oest.Doka@doka.com

ISO 9001

Internet: www.doka.com
Brazil

Ireland

Norway

Singapore

Doka Brasil
Frmas para Concreto Ltda.
Rua Guilherme Lino dos Santos, 800
Jardim Flr do Campo Guarulhos/SP CEP 07.190-010
Telephone: (011) 6404-3500
Telefax: (011) 6404-5700

Doka Ireland Formwork Techn. Ltd.


Monasterboice, Drogheda
County Louth
Telephone: (041) 686 1620
Telefax: (041) 686 1525

Doka Norge AS
Heggstadmoen 4
N 7080 Heimdal
Telephone: 72 89 38 10
Telefax: 72 89 38 11

DFS Technology Pte. Ltd.


No. 25 Senoko Drive
Singapore 758212
Telephone: 6747 3890
Telefax: 6747 9770

Italy

Portugal

Taiwan

Doka Italia S.p.A.


Strada Provinciale Cerca, 23
I-20060 Colturano MI
Telephone: 02 98 27 6.1
Telefax: 02 98 23 75 77

Doka Portugal Cofragens Lda.


Zona Industrial da Abrunheira
Sintra Business Park
Edifcio 1, 1 M
P 2710-089 Sintra
Telephone: 21 911 26 60
Telefax: 21 911 20 11

DEC Engineering Corp.


7 Fl., No.123, Sec.4, Pa-Te Rd.
Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Telephone: (2) 27 53 42 61
Telefax: (2) 27 53 33 38

Egypt
Al-Othman Trading Est.
P.O.Box 5643
Salah Salem Street
Heliopolis, West Cairo
Telephone: (2) 404 9137
Telefax: (2) 403 6375

Finland
Doka Finland Oy
Selintie 542
FIN 03320 Selki
Telephone: (09) 22 42 64 0
Telefax: (09) 22 42 64 20

France
Doka France SAS
3, chemin des Iles, Z.I.
F 78610 Le Perray en Yvelines
Telephone: 01 34 84 27 27
Telefax: 01 34 84 27 00

Greece
Doka Hellas
Kaloupotechniki Technologiki A.E.
Agiou Athanasiou 5
GR 153 51 Pallini / Attiki
Telephone: 210 6669211
Telefax: 210 6032614

Korea
Kumkang Doka Co. Ltd.
12F, Kangnam Bldg
1321-1 Seocho-Dong, Seocho-Gu
SEOUL 137-857
Telephone: (0)2 562-3030
Telefax: (0) 2 565-4466

Kuwait
Doka Kuwait
Div. of Riham Gen. Trad.& Cont. Co.
P.O. Box 2217 Salmiyah
22023 Kuwait
Telephone: 482 24 62
Telefax: 482 24 72

Lebanon
sterreichische Doka
Schalungstechnik GmbH
Doka Branch Lebanon
Sodeco Square, Block C / 9th floor
Beirut/Lebanon
Telephone: (01) 61 25 69
Telefax: (01) 61 25 69

Saudi Arabia
Doka Formwork Technology
Div. of Mahmoud Othman Est.
P.O. Box 7620
Jeddah 21472
Telephone: (02) 669 10 08
Telefax: (02) 664 86 25

Spain
Doka Espaa Encofrados, S.A.
Julio Palacios, 20 - 22
E 28914 Legans - Madrid
Telephone: 91 685 75 00
Telefax: 91 685 75 01

Sweden
Doka Sverige AB
Kurdsvgen 20
S 451 55 Uddevalla
Telephone: (0522) 65 66 30
Telefax: (0522) 65 66 39

Turkey
Doka Kalip-Iskele
Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S.
Baris Mahallesi, Dr.Zeki Acar Cad.10
TR 41400 Gebze, Kocaeli
Telephone: (0262) 642 19 62
Telefax: (0262) 642 19 63

United Arab Emirates


Doka Gulf FZE
P.O. Box 61407
Jebel Ali Free Zone, Dubai
Telephone: 4 881 8096
Telefax: 4 881 8097

United Kingdom
Doka UK
Formwork Technologies Ltd
Monchelsea Farm, Heath Road
Boughton Monchelsea
Maidstone, Kent, ME17 4JD
Telephone: (01622) 74 90 50
Telefax: (01622) 74 90 33

The Formwork Experts

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