Professional Documents
Culture Documents
#IYL2015
@sll100
#IYL2015
www.sll.org.uk
What do we do?
@sll100
#IYL2015
www.sll.org.uk
www.sll.org.uk
www.sll.org.uk
www.sll.org.uk
www.sll.org.uk
www.sll.org.uk
www.sll.org.uk
www.sll.org.uk
Sustaining Members
Introduction
Specific areas in detail
Equipment
Case studies
Emergency lighting
Introduction
Introduction
2013
Introduction
Introduction
Daylight
Best practice for good illumination and pleasant
ambience
Automatic lighting controls
Colour and decoration
Emergency lighting
Energy management and efficiency
Maintenance and life costs
Luminaire types and lamps
Introduction
Entrances
Corridors
Stairwells
Bathrooms and toilets
Bedrooms
Kitchens
External lighting
200 Lux
100 Lux
20 Lux
100 Lux
20 Lux
100 Lux
100 Lux
Beware of dark
spots and shadows
100 Lux
Emergency
100 Lux
100 Lux
150 Lux
100 Lux
100 Lux
150 Lux
200 Lux
150 Lux
Equipment
Equipment
Equipment
Some Lamps are better than others:
T12
T8
T5 High Output
T5 High Efficiency
T5 ECO
Compact Fluorescent
2D Lamps
Mercury
SON-T
MBI-T
GLS
Equipment
LEDs
Equipment
LEDs
Equipment
LEDs
1990s
2000s
2012
2015
Wattage
2x58W
2x35W T5
58W LED
58W LED
Luminaire Lumens
6344lm
5742lm
6100lm
8067lm
Circuit Wattage
110W
76W
67W
67W
Efficacy (LL/cW)
57.7
75.5
91
120
110% Increase in
performance!
Equipment
LEDs
CRI
100
80Ra 90Ra
80
60
40
Equipment
Equipment
Downlighting corridor
Lighting requirements:100lx ave, 0.40 Uo
42W PL-T
Downlight
Eav = 106lx (0.62MF*)
Uo = 0.76
Uo = 0.62
32W LED
Downlight
*Based on 1 year luminaire clean, 3 year room clean and 3 year lamp change
Equipment
Luminaire
Qty
Circuit
Wattage
Total
Circuit
Watts (kW)
Annual
Power
Consumption (kW)
Running
Cost per
annum
Total
Luminaire
Cost
Maintenance
Costs
10 Year Life
Cycle Cost
42W PL-T
47
0.235
0.705
70.50
560.00
535.00
1,800.00
32W LED
37
0.148
0.444
44.40
640.00
1,084.00
Saving
Payback
*Based on 3000 burning hours per annum and 10 pence per kW/hr Electricity tariff
716.00
1.00 Yrs
Equipment
Exterior Lighting Car Park
Lighting requirements:Medium traffic - 10lx ave, 0.25 Uo
Equipment
Exterior Lighting Car Park
Luminaire
Qty
Circuit
Wattage
Total
Circuit
Watts (kW)
Annual
Power
Consumption (kW)
Running
Cost per
annum
Total
Luminaire
Cost
Maintenance
Costs
10 Year Life
Cycle Cost
70W MBI
12
86
1.03
3.921
392.16
1,200.00
5,460.00
10,581.60
31W LED
12
34
0.40
1.550
155.04
3,000.00
4,550.40
*Based on 3800 burning hours per annum and 10 pence per kW/hr Electricity tariff
Saving
6,031.20
Payback
2.3 Yrs
Equipment
Equipment
Equipment
Performance (optical)
Performance (energy)
Robustness
Aesthetics
Cost
IP rating
IK rating
Equipment
It is not the lamp wattage but the total circuit wattage that is important!
Equipment
Equipment
Equipment
Equipment
GOOD COVERAGE
Plan view
Equipment
Equipment
EXPLOITING DAYLIGHT
Case Study
Data logging
Trial Installation
19W LED + Intelligent controls
33% reduction in load of a typical
luminaire
Luminaire 1
Luminaire 2
Luminaire 3
Luminaire 4
Luminaire 5
Luminaire 6
Luminaire 7
R-Hours Powered
321
321
321
322
321
322
321
R-Hours Lamp On
94
116
26
30
91
20
36
PIR Saving
71%
64%
92%
91%
72%
94%
89%
DSI Average
34
53
39
33
32
36
24
Average Power
42%
58%
46%
41%
40%
44%
33%
Dimming Saving
58%
42%
54%
59%
60%
56%
68%
Total saving
88%
79%
96%
96%
89%
97%
96%
Average Saving
92%
Emergency lighting
Open areas
0.5lux minimum
Escape routes
Emergency lighting
Emergency lighting
Escape route lighting
Emergency lighting
Escape route lighting
Emergency lighting
Inspection & testing
Daily
Central battery cabinets only
Monthly
Short duration test
To ensure that all emergency luminaires illuminate correctly (lamps and batteries are working)
Annually
Full duration test
To ensure that all emergency luminaires illuminate correctly and fully achieve duration required (3 hours)
Emergency lighting
Inspection & testing