Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SA-264
(Identical with ASTM Specification A 264-94a)
1.
Scope
2.
Referenced Documents
4.
3.
Ordering Information
Terminology
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5.
6.
8.
Mechanical Properties
8.1 Plate:
8.1.1 Tensile Requirements:
8.1.1.1 The tensile properties shall be determined
by a tension test of the composite plate for clad plates
that meet all of the following conditions. However, if
the cladding is for corrosion allowance only, the cladding may be removed prior to tensile testing. The
tensile properties thus determined shall be not less than
the minimum and not more than 5000 psi (35 MPa)
over the maximum prescribed in the specification for
the base steel used. All other tensile test requirements
of the specification for the base steel shall be met.
(a) The composite gage is less than or equal
to 112 in.
(b) The specified minimum tensile strength of
the base steel is less than or equal to 70 000 psi
(485 MPa).
(c) The specified minimum yield strength of the
base steel is less than or equal to 40 000 psi (275 MPa).
6.1 Process:
6.1.1 The steel shall be made by the open-hearth,
electric-furnace (with separate degassing and refining
optional), or basic-oxygen processes, or by secondary
processes whereby steel made from these primary processes is remelted using electroslag remelting or vacuum-arc remelting processes.
6.1.2 The alloy-cladding metal may be metallurgically bonded to the base metal by any method that
will produce a clad steel which will conform to the
requirements of this specification.
6.2 Heat Treatment:
6.2.1 Unless otherwise specified or agreed upon
between the purchaser and the manufacturer, all austenitic stainless steel clad plates shall be given a heat
treatment consisting of heating to the proper temperature
for the solution of the chromium carbides in the cladding
followed by individual air cooling. For base metals of
air-hardening low-alloy steels the above heat treatment
shall be followed by a tempering treatment.
7.
SA-264
Chemical Composition
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SA-264
2001 SECTION II
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10.
10.1 Composite plates, sheets, and strips shall conform to the dimensional and weight requirements prescribed in Tables 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.
11.
9.
Product Analysis
12.
13.
13.1.4 The repair weld shall be deposited in accordance with a welding procedure and welding materials
suitable for the cladding material. The surface condition
of the repaired area shall be restored to a condition
similar to the rest of the cladding.
14.
15.
Test Specimens
15.1 Plate:
15.1.1 The tension test specimens from plate shall
conform to the requirements prescribed in the specifications for the base metal.
14.1 Plate:
14.1.1 One or more tension tests, as required by
the specifications for the base metal, one face bend
test (alloy cladding in tension), one reverse bend test
(alloy cladding in compression), and, when specified,
one shear test or three bond bend tests shall be made
representing each plate as rolled. Each specimen shall
be in the final condition of heat treatment required for
the plate.
14.1.2 If any test specimen shows defective machining or develops flaws, it may be discarded and
another specimen substituted.
15.1.5 When specified in the purchase order, additional test specimens representing the as-furnished composite plate shall be thermally treated to simulate a
post-weld heat treatment. The temperature range, time,
and cooling rates shall be specified in the purchase
order. Mechanical properties in the simulated postweld heat-treated condition shall meet the minimum
requirements of the as-furnished composite plate.
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SA-264
SA-264
2001 SECTION II
17.
15.1.7 For plates over 1 2 in. (38.1 mm) in thickness, tension tests shall be of the form shown in Fig.
3 and shall be of all base steel conforming to the
requirements of the specification from the base steel.
15.1.8 For plates over 112 in. (38.1 mm) in thickness, the bend test specimens need not be greater in
thickness than 112 in. but shall not be less than 112
in. Specimens shall be of the form and dimensions
shown in Fig. 2. In reducing the thickness of the
specimen, both the alloy cladding and the base steel
shall be machined so as to maintain the same ratio of
clad metal to base steel as is maintained in the plate,
except that the thickness of the clad metal need not
be reduced below 18 in. (3.17).
18.
Certification
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19.
16.
Product Marking
Inspection
426
Copyright ASME International
Provided by IHS under license with ASME
427
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SA-264
SA-264
2001 SECTION II
TABLE 1
PERMISSIBLE VARIATIONS IN THICKNESS OF COLD-ROLLED STRIP
NOTE Permissible variations in thickness are based on measurements taken 38 in. (9.53 mm) in from the edge on cold-rolled strip 1 in. (25.4 mm)
or over in width, and at any place on the strip on material less than 1 in. (25.4 mm) in width.
16 to 12 12 to 1 1 to 112
(4.76 to (12.7 to (25.4 to
12.7)
25.4)
38.1)
112 to 3
(38.1 to
76.2)
3 to 6
(76.2 to
152.4)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.004
(0.1016)
0.004
(0.1016)
0.004
(0.1016)
0.005
(0.1270)
0.006
(0.1524)
0.006
(0.1524)
0.002
(0.0508)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.004
(0.1016)
0.004
(0.1016)
0.004
(0.1016)
0.005
(0.1270)
0.005
(0.1270)
0.002
(0.0508)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.004
(0.1016)
0.004
(0.1016)
0.004
(0.1016)
0.002
(0.0508)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.004
(0.1016)
0.004
(0.1016)
0.002
(0.0508)
0.0025
(0.0635)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.004
(0.1016)
0.004
(0.1016)
0.002
(0.0508)
0.0025
(0.0635)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.002
(0.051)
0.0025
(0.064)
0.0025
(0.064)
0.0025
(0.064)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.002
(0.051)
0.0025
(0.064)
0.0025
(0.064)
0.0025
(0.064)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.001
(0.025)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.002
(0.051)
0.002
(0.051)
0.002
(0.051)
0.0025
(0.064)
0.003
(0.0762)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.002
(0.051)
0.002
(0.051)
0.002
(0.051)
0.0025
(0.064)
0.0025
(0.064)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.002
(0.051)
0.002
(0.051)
0.002
(0.051)
0.0025
(0.064)
0.0025
(0.064)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.002
(0.051)
0.002
(0.051)
0.002
(0.051)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.002
(0.051)
0.002
(0.051)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.002
(0.051)
0.002
(0.051)
0.012 (0.30)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.011 (0.28)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.010 (0.25)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.001
(0.025)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.0015
(0.038)
0.00075
(0.019)
0.00075
(0.019)
...
...
...
...
...
Under 0.006
0.15)
0.005
(0.013)
0.005
(0.013)
...
...
...
...
...
Specified
Thickness,
in. (mm)
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(Under
0.005
(0.013)
0.005
(0.013)
0.005
(0.013)
428
Copyright ASME International
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SA-264
TABLE 2
PERMISSIBLE VARIATIONS IN DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT OF STANDARD SHEET (NO. 1 AND NO. 2 FINISHES)
Specified Thickness, in. (mm)
0.005 (0.127)
0.006 to 0.007 (0.152 to 0.178)
0.008 to 0.016 (0.203 to 0.406)
0.0161 to 0.026 (0.409 to 0.660)
0.027 to 0.040 (0.686 to 1.016)
0.041 to 0.058 (1.041 to 1.473)
0.059 to 0.072 (1.499 to 1.829)
0.073 to 0.083 (1.854 to 2.108)
0.084 to 0.098 (2.133 to 2.489)
0.099 to 0.114 (2.515 to 2.896)
0.115 to 0.130 (2.921 to 3.302)
0.131 to 0.145 (3.327 to 3.683)
0.146 to 0.176 (3.708 to 4.470)
0.001
0.0015
0.002
0.003
0.004
0.005
0.006
0.007
0.008
0.009
0.010
0.012
0.014
(0.025)
(0.038)
(0.051)
(0.076)
(0.102)
(0.127)
(0.152)
(0.178)
(0.203)
(0.229)
(0.254)
(0.305)
(0.356)
Plus
Minus
Up to 42 (1066.8)
42 and Over (1066.8 and Over)
16 (1.59)
8 (3.18)
0
0
Plus
Minus
Up to 120 (3048)
120 and Over (3048 and Over)
16 (1.59)
8 (3.18)
0
0
Weight
Permissible variations in weight apply only to polished finishes. The actual weight of any one item of an ordered thickness and size in any finish
is limited in overweight by the following tolerances:
Any item of 5 sheets or less, or any item estimated to weigh 200 lb (90.72
kg) or less
Any item of more than 5 sheets, and estimated to weigh more than 200 lb
(90.72 kg)
Sheet 0.131 in. (3.33 mm) and over in thickness, regardless of size, may have permissible variations of 14 in. (6.35 mm) in
width and in length, respectively.
B
There is no under variation in weight for No. 1 and No. 2 finishes, these finishes being limited in under variations only by the
permissible variations in thickness. Polished sheets may actually weigh as much as 5% less than the estimated weight. Estimated
weight of the composite plates may be calculated using the following weights of the component materials:
Weight per Square Foot for
Material 1 in. in Thickness, lb
40.8
41.2
Steel
Chromium steel cladding
429
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SA-264
2001 SECTION II
TABLE 3
PERMISSIBLE VARIATIONS IN DIMENSIONS OF COLD-ROLLED STRIP
Edge
Description
Permissible Variations
in Width, , in. (mm) A
1
32 (7.14) or under
16 (1.59) or under
9
3
3
Over 32 to 4 (7.14 to 19.05), incl
32 (2.39) or under
1
8 (3.18) or under
Over 34 to 5 (19.05 to 127.0), incl
1
No. 5 Square rolled or filed, after slitting 932 (7.14) or under
16 (1.59) or under
3
Over 932 to 34 (7.14 to 19.05), incl
32 (2.39) or under
1
8 (3.18) or under
Over 34 to 5 (19.05 to 127.0), incl
1
Over 5 to 9 (127.0 to 228.6), incl
8 to 0.008 (3.18 to 0.203), incl
Over 9 to 20 (228.6 to 508.0), incl
0.105 to 0.015 (2.667 to 0.381)
Over 20 to 231516 (508.0 to 608.0), incl 0.080 to 0.023 (2.03 to 0.584)
1
3
No. 6 Square edge, rolled
2 (12.71) or under
16 (4.76) or under
3
Over 12 to 1516 (12.7 to 23.81), incl
16 to 0.025 (4.76 to 0.635), incl
1
Over 1516 to 2 (23.81 to 50.8), incl
4 to 0.025 (6.35 to 0.635), incl
1
Over 2 to 6 (50.8 to 152.4), incl
4 to 0.225 (6.35 to 5.72), incl
0.005 (0.125)
0.005 (0.125)
0.005 (0.125)
0.005 (0.125)
0.005 (0.125)
0.005 (0.125)
0.010 (0.254)
0.010 (0.254)
0.015 (0.381)
0.010 (0.254)
1
64 (0.396)
1
32 (0.794)
5
64 (1.648)
Up to 2 in. (50.8)
Over 2 to 6 in.
(50.8 to 152.4)
Over 6 to 12 in.
(152.4 to 304.8)
0.007 (0.178)
0.010 (0.254)
0.012 (0.305)
0.010 (0.254)
0.012 (0.305)
0.015 (0.381)
0.015 (0.381)
0.015 (0.381)
0.018 (0.457)
0.015 (0.381)
0.020 (0.508)
0.020 (0.508)
Up to 5, incl
Over 5 (152.40) to 10 (304.8), incl
Over 10 (304.8) to 20 (609.6), incl
Over 20 (609.6) to 30 (914.4), incl
Over 30 (914.4) to 40 (1219.2), incl
Over 40 (1219.2) to 60 (1828.8), incl
Over 60 (1828.8) to 90 (2743.2), incl
Over 90 (2743.2) to 200 (6096.0), incl
8 (9.53)
2 (12.7)
5
8 (15.88)
3
4 (19.05)
1 (25.4)
112 (38.1)
2 (50.8)
212 (63.5)
1
Permissible Camber B
These permissible variations are plus or minus. If variation is desired all one way, double the figure indicated.
Camber shall be determined by placing an 8 ft (243.84 cm) straightedge against the concave side of the strip.
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430
Copyright ASME International
Provided by IHS under license with ASME
SA-264
TABLE 4
PERMISSIBLE VARIATIONS IN DIMENSIONS OF HOT-ROLLED STRIP
Permissible Variations in Thickness, , in. (mm) A
Over 5 to 10, incl
(127 to 254 mm)
in Width
0.003
0.004
0.005
0.006
(0.076)
(0.102)
(0.127)
(0.152)
0.004
0.005
0.006
0.007
(0.102)
(0.127)
(0.152)
(0.178)
...
0.006 (0.152)
0.007 (0.178)
0.008 (0.203)
...
0.007 (0.178)
0.008 (0.203)
0.009 (0.229)
Plus
Minus
32 (0.794)
64 (1.911)
1
16 (1.588)
3
32 (2.381)
1
8 (3.175)
5
32 (3.969)
32 (0.794)
64 (1.911)
1
16 (1.588)
3
32 (2.381)
1
8 (3.175)
5
32 (3.969)
4 (6.35)
8 (9.53)
1
2 (12.7)
3
4 (19.1)
1 (25.4)
112 (38.1)
0
0
0
0
0
0
+
3
8 (9.53)
2 (12.7)
5
8 (15.88)
3
4 (19.1)
1 (25.4)
112 (38.1)
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
2 (12.7)
4 (19.1)
1 (25.4)
114 (31.8)
112 (38.1)
134 (44.5)
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
3
Permissible Camber
1
Strip shall be as straight as practicable and not more than 4 in. (6.35 mm) out of line in any 8 ft (2.44 mm) of length, with camber measurement taken on the concave edge.
A
Thickness measurement shall be taken 38 in. (9.53 mm) from edge to strip. In the case of center measurements for thickness the permissible
variations shall be that for the edge measurement plus the following:
0.001 in. (0.025 mm) for width 12 to 112 in. (12.77 to 38.1 mm)
0.002 in. (0.051 mm) for width 112 to 212 in. (38.1 to 63.5 mm)
0.003 in. (0.076 mm) for width 212 to 5 in. (63.5 to 127.0 mm)
0.004 in. (0.102 mm) for width 5 to 10 in. (127.0 to 254.0 mm)
0.005 in. (0.127 mm) for width 10 to 15 in. (254.0 to 381.0 mm)
0.006 in. (0.152 mm) for width 15 to 231516 in. (381.0 to 608.1 mm)
431
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SA-264
2001 SECTION II
TABLE 5
PERMISSIBLE VARIATIONS IN THICKNESS AND OVERWEIGHTS OF PLATES
Thickness A
All plates shall be ordered to thickness and not to weight per square foot. No plates shall vary more than 0.01 in. (0.254 mm) under the
thickness ordered, and the overweight of each lot B in each shipment shall not exceed the amount given in the table below.
Weight C
Permissible Excess in Average Weight per Square Foot Plates for Widths Given in Inches (mm).
Expressed in Percentage of Nominal Weight
Under 48
(1219.2)
10.5
9.0
7.5
7.0
6.0
5.5
4.5
4.0
4.0
48
60
72
84
96
108
120
132
(1219.2) (1524.0) (1828.8) (2133.6) (2438.4) (2743.2) (3048.0) (3352.8)
to 60
to 72
to 84
to 96
to 108
to 120
to 132
to 144
(1524.0), (1828.8), (2133.6), (2438.4), (2743.2), (3048.0), (3352.8), (3657.6),
excl
excl
excl
excl
excl
excl
excl
excl
12.0
10.5
9.0
7.5
7.0
6.0
5.5
4.5
4.0
13.5
12.0
10.5
9.0
7.5
7.0
6.0
5.5
4.5
15.0
13.5
12.0
10.5
9.0
7.5
7.0
6.0
5.5
18.0
15.0
13.5
12.0
10.5
9.0
7.5
7.0
6.0
...
18.0
15.0
13.5
12.0
10.5
9.0
7.5
7.0
...
21.0
18.0
15.0
13.5
12.0
10.5
9.0
7.5
...
24.0
21.0
18.0
15.0
13.5
12.0
10.5
9.0
...
28.5
25.5
22.5
19.5
16.5
13.5
12.0
10.5
Spot grinding is permitted to remove surface imperfections not to exceed 0.01 in. (0.254 mm) under the specified thickness.
The term lot means all of the plates of each group width and each group thickness.
C
The weight of individual plates shall not exceed the nominal weight by more than one and one-third times the amount prescribed in the above table.
B
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