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KAINE MENTIONS
On Capitol Hill, picture day at the start of 115th Congress
Ben Terris, Washington Post
On the first day of the new Congress, a teeming line of politicians,
spouses, grandparents, babies and press secretaries snaked through
Statuary Hall at the U.S. Capitol. The families had dressed up for this, and
no wait would keep them from getting their pictures taken with House
Speaker Paul D. Ryan (R-Wis.). You know what, Ive seen worse, Rep.
Austin Scott, a Republican from Georgia said, his wife by his side. Its
moving pretty quick right now. Weve got 435 members of the House.
When you run the math, its not as bad as it seems. Scott, a conservative
who rode the tea party wave into Congress in 2010, isnt normally one to
compliment the efficiency of government operations. There were
parties sprinkled about the Capitol, a reception for Sen. Rob Portman (ROhio) in a hearing room, a reception for incoming Senate Democrats near
the chamber. Even Sen. Tim Kaine (D-Va.), fresh off his gig as the
Democratic vice-presidential nominee and the stinging defeat that ended
it, said he was off to a party as he ducked into his office at the end of the
evening. Theres no time to feel sorry, he said, with so many people who
need us to fight for them. Im ready to fight. Day One featured very little
discord on the Senate side of things. During the official swearing-in on the
Senate floor, Sen. Joe Manchin III (W.Va.), an endangered Democrat, spoke
to every Republican he could find, with a friendly grab of the shoulder and
slap on the back.
First Day of New US Congress Overshadowed by Ethics Panel Spat
Michael Bowman, Voice of America
and Richard Blumenthal. Harris has also hired Dwayne Paige as her
administrative director.
Hampton Roads lawmakers reported to the Capitol on Tuesday.
Here's what they plan to focus on in Congress.
Bill Bartel, Virginian-Pilot
As Congress convened Tuesday, members of Hampton Roads five-man
delegation a mix of legislative veterans and rookies each were
pondering their own agendas as Republicans take control this month of
both chambers and the White House. The looming partisan fight over
repealing the Affordable Care Act was top of mind for most of them. But
all said they have individual plans for the coming months to focus on
wide-ranging issues including education and tax policies, investigating
Russian cyberattacks, and protecting the regions military assets. The
solution to automatic cuts, which amount to more than $1 trillion over a
decade in defense and domestic programs, have been difficult to find
given that many Democrats also want the domestic programs left
untouched and few are talking about raising more revenue. On the other
side of the Capitol, Sens. Mark Warner and Tim Kaine share concerns
about defense spending but also expect to be in thick of actions regarding
health care and Russian hacking. Warner, a senior Democrat on the
Senate Intelligence Committee, expect to focus on national security
issues including an investigation of evidence that Russia attempted to
interfere with the U.S. presidential election. He is also working a complex
project to repair a capitalist economic system that he argues is out of
balance. Kaine, who recently joined the Senate Health, Education, Labor
and Pensions Committee, expects to have an early role in perhaps the
most divisive issue in the first days of the session: the battle over the
health care law championed by President Barack Obama. He and other
Democrats want to keep it intact. Taylor and other Republicans support
GOP efforts to abolish the new law.
Charles Colgan, longest serving VA senator, dies
Shawn MacLauchlan, WWBT
Charles J. "Chuck" Colgan, the longest serving State Senator in Virginia's
history, died on Tuesday at the age of 90. Colgan died while in hospice
care. He served for forty years in the Virginia Senate. U.S. Senator Tim
Kaine released the following statement: I am deeply saddened to hear of
the death of my friend Chuck Colgan, and I extend my condolences to his
family. Throughout his career as a businessman and public servant, Chuck
set an inspiring example of how we should do all that we can to serve our
community. There are few Virginians who have contributed as much to the
Commonwealth as he did.
Goodlatte, R-6th, saw his Facebook and Twitter pages bombarded with
hundreds of critical messages.
Back to the Top
VIRGINIA NEWS
Decision on delaying Ricky Gray's Jan. 18 execution to come no
later than next week
Frank Green, Richmond Times-Dispatch
A federal judge on Tuesday said he will decide within a week whether to
delay Ricky Javon Grays scheduled Jan. 18 execution over concerns about
drugs the state intends to use if Gray dies by injection. Midazolam, a
sedative, and potassium chloride, which stops the heart, are the first and
third drugs used in Virginias three-drug procedure. The drugs were made
by a compounding pharmacy and not by pharmaceutical manufacturers,
which no longer provide drugs to states for executions. The state strongly
disputes that the compounded drugs tested by a state laboratory and
made by a licensed Virginia pharmacy and pharmacist are anything
less than suitable for use in an execution. The alleged problems are
wholly speculative, said Margaret Hoehl OShea with the state Attorney
Generals Office.
Virginia Says Lethal Injection Drugs Are Safe, Execution Should
Continue
Sarah Rankin, Associated Press
The drugs from a secret compounding pharmacy that Virginia plans to use
in a lethal injection this month were appropriately prepared and tested
and any argument that they are subpar is speculative, an attorney for the
state said Tuesday. Assistant Attorney General Margaret O'Shea asked a
federal judge to deny a request from attorneys for condemned inmate
Ricky Gray to put his execution on hold so they can challenge the state's
execution protocol. Gray's attorneys say there is a serious risk that
Virginia will "chemically torture" him by using midazolam and potassium
chloride made at a compounding pharmacy, facilities that are not as
heavily regulated as more conventional pharmacies.
James City County looks ahead on sea level rise
Mike Holtzclaw, Daily Press
James City County has the luxury of elevation and time. On the topic of
sea level rise, the great majority of the county is situated higher than
other neighboring cities and counties, allowing James City to observe and
learn. "It is not nearly the immediate issue here that it is in Poquoson or
Norfolk or Hampton, which are more low-lying areas," said John Horne,
director of the general services office, which oversees stormwater, flood
True, the number of judicial vacancies also has risen during Obamas
tenure and Republicans filibustered 20 district court nominees, which is
17 more than the number that had been filibustered under all previous
presidents. (That led to the nuclear option, eliminating the filibuster for
non-Supreme Court nominations a move Senate Democrats will repent
as soon as Donald Trump starts filling vacancies.)
Yet however much Republicans romp and rant so they can look good to
their voting bases back home, in the end Obamas nominees have moved
on to the bench. That will leave a lasting and powerful legacy and one
Trump will be powerless to undo.
About face on ethics in the swamp
Editorial Board, Virginian-Pilot
Those dreaming about a bright start in the new year from the 115th
Congress were smacked in the face by reality on Monday when word
filtered down that the Republican House conference had voted to neuter
an independent committee charged with ethical oversight of lawmakers.
Though on Tuesday Republicans reversed themselves after a flurry of
criticism, the initial decision remains troubling. The trouble comes as
much from what was done as from how.
By voting behind closed doors, while most of America was still enjoying a
holiday, and making the measure a part of the rules package that will
govern the House for the next two years, GOP members flouted the
wishes of every voter who sought an end to business-as-usual in
Washington.
Unsurprisingly, at the center of it was U.S. Rep. Bob Goodlatte. While not
the first elected official to bristle at the oversight that comes as part of
holding public office, the chairman of the House Judiciary Committee is
one of the few brazen enough to strike back at the institutions created to
keep lawmakers in line.
On Monday, Goodlatte offered an amendment to the package of rules
typically adopted prior to the start of the House session. The Virginia
Republican from the 6th Congressional District proposed to move the
independent, non-partisan Office of Congressional Ethics under the
jurisdiction of the House Ethics Committee.
The change would have placed that citizen body under the direction of a
Republican-led committee. Its no stretch to imagine the effect would
have been to insulate House members from scrutiny or inquiry unless the
GOP majority on the Ethics Committee saw fit to investigate.
Recall that the OCE was created in 2008 after a rash of bribery and
corruption charges involving lobbyist Jack Abramoff, who used money and
gifts to curry favor with lawmakers and congressional staffers. The House
Ethics Committee was reluctant to investigate, prompting the creation of
an independent body where complaints could be lodged and considered.
In the years since its creation, the OCE has done reasonable work,
conducting preliminary investigations of lawmakers and staffers, and
forwarding the most serious for full deliberation. However that did not
keep it from running afoul of members of the GOP caucus.
The proposal would have prohibited the OCE from considering anonymous
tips, from having a spokesperson or from making its findings public. Yet, in
leading the charge, Goodlatte offered a laughable defense, perfect for the
post-truth era: The OCE has a serious and important role in the House,
and this amendment does nothing to impede their work.
The House Republican conference adopted the measure 119-74, but there
will be no roll call released for this vote because it happened behind
closed doors.
Not that it really matters. Many of those who would stand up for
eliminating an independent ethics review board do not fear voters,
insulated as they are by redistricting maps that keep them safe from
challenge.
To their credit, a good many Republicans objected, including House
Speaker Paul Ryan and Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy. President-elect
Donald Trump, naturally, tweeted his displeasure on Tuesday.
That opposition, along with the immediate public outcry, led to the aboutface on Tuesday. Consider that one battle won.
But its hardly the end of an ongoing war between those, like Goodlatte,
who believe themselves above scrutiny and the rest of America, which
presumably believes that keeping elected officials in line requires
effective oversight in full view of the public.
Watchdogs need teeth
Editorial Board, Daily Press
How disappointing that a move to gut the U.S. House of Representatives'
independent ethics office should have come from a Virginian.
But the stealth attack on the Office of Congressional Ethics, approved
behind closed doors Monday, was the brainchild of Rep. Bob Goodlatte, RRoanoke County. Luckily, the House GOP caucus reversed itself yesterday.
You may remember Rep. Goodlatte, by the way, as the man who liked
term limits so much that he promised in 1992 to limit his own service to
just six terms in office. He's now beginning his 16th.
And you may remember that he hails, as do all of us, from the state with
about the most lax ethics oversight in the nation.
Maybe that's why Rep. Goodlatte says his proposal "builds upon and
strengthens" the office. He says his intent is to protect the rights of
people under investigation and to prevent leaks about the investigations
before they are complete.
He aimed to do that bringing the office, now overseen by seven citizens,
none a member of Congress (although one used to be), under the
college and still have $32 million left over. You could still pay for free
tuition for every student at the University of Virginias College at Wise
and still have $12.7 million to spend on other economic development
projects. Each year.
How far would that go toward fixing one of the coalfields fundamental
problems? How long would it take to move the coalfields from having one
of the least-educated workforces in the state to one of the mosteducated?
If slicing off some sales tax revenue from the state isnt palatable, then
whats a way to raise additional revenue without resorting to taxes? Hand
me that scratch-off ticket.
What if Virginia had a special lottery game whose proceeds
were dedicated to the coalfields? This actually isnt a radical idea.
Maryland uses a special lottery game to pay off the bonds for the
stadiums for the Baltimore Orioles and Baltimore Ravens. Back in the preWashington Nationals days of 1996, there was a proposal to build a
baseball stadium in Northern Virginia and pay for it through a special
lottery game. Why not apply that idea here?
Marylands stadium-dedicated lottery generates about $20 million per
year. By contrast, about $500 million still goes into the states general
fund. Virginias lottery generates about the same amount, so perhaps a
Southwest-dedicated game would also produce $20 million a year
which, as weve seen above, could pay for awful lot of education,
infrastructure and incentives.
Of course, its true that a Southwest-dedicated game might simply divert
existing lottery revenues away the state budget. Our response is pretty
provincial: So? Or maybe thats not provincial, after all. We have a state
leader albeit one in the minority party, though one who might have the
governors ear on the record saying its time the state needs to get
involved to fix the economy in the coalfields.
Here are some ways to do it without raising a single penny of taxes.
New mayor focuses on Richmond's schools
Editorial Board, Richmond Times-Dispatch
A sedate weekend ceremony saw Levar Stoney sworn in as Richmonds
new mayor. A more elaborate event will follow. Stoney opened the New
Year and his new job by visiting schools. The Times-Dispatchs K. Burnell
Evans captured the anticipation.
During interviews with the editorial board, the mayoral candidates
stressed the importance of education to the citys future. If Richmond is to
attract newcomers with school-age children and retain families with
youngsters in the school, then it must improve classroom results, the
candidates agreed. Although education falls under the direct authority of
the School Board, which hires and fires superintendents, the mayor plays
the GOPs health-care proposals. Mr. Trump will also figure he can rout any
opposition with a tweet, not that hes known for restraint.
The shame is that a review of the ethics office is overdue, much as dueprocess rights have suffered under the Obama Administrationfrom
college campus show trials to bankrupting legal companies. Maybe
Congress can restore its own due-process guarantees after it does
something for everyone elses.
House Fires at Ethics and Shoots Self
Editorial Board, New York Times
Even before the new Congress was sworn in on Tuesday, House
Republicans made it clear that they had no real intention of draining the
Washington swamp. They voted in secret on Monday to gut the one quasiindependent office that investigates House ethics. President-elect Donald
Trump, who ran on a promise to drain the swamp, didnt demand that
they stop he merely asked them to wait awhile. And that they did.
Representative Bob Goodlatte of Virginia emerged as an architect of the
G.O.P. miasmic agenda with his attack on the Office of Congressional
Ethics. A rules change would have prevented the office, known as the
O.C.E., from investigating potentially criminal allegations, allowed
lawmakers on the House Ethics Committee to shut down any O.C.E.
investigation and, for good measure, gagged the offices staff members in
their dealings with the news media. When the public learned about this
plan, outraged constituents deluged House members with phone calls.
Mr. Trumps response was something altogether different. He didnt
condemn these Republicans for defying and undermining his drain-theswamp pledge. He asked them to address more urgent business first, like
destroying health care reform and passing tax cuts for the rich. Indeed,
while he was tweeting on Tuesday morning, Kellyanne Conway, the
incoming counselor to the president, had already been on
television supporting Mr. Goodlatte and his gang, saying House
Republicans had a mandate to curb overzealousness over ethics.
For Paul Ryan, the attack on the ethics office was certainly a milestone:
He hadnt even been re-elected House speaker when he was rolled by his
caucus. Afterward, his statement suggested he was more worried by how
bad this fracas looks for him than by his members effort to undermine
congressional accountability. The claim by Mr. Ryan and Mr. Goodlatte
(who, hilariously, leads the House Judiciary Committee) that gutting the
office would improve due process for accused lawmakers is a marvel of
Orwellian newspeak. So is Mr. Goodlattes insistence that dismantling the
O.C.E. builds upon and strengthens it.
The Office of Congressional Ethics was created in 2008, after a series of
bribery and corruption scandals tarred both parties and sent three House
members to jail. So guess who joined Mr. Goodlatte in calling to gut it?
would leave about 40 detainees, down from the 780 men who have been
held at the prison, which was created after the Sept. 11 attacks.
Among the detainees who would remain, three were convicted in the
military commission system and seven have charges pending before that
commission. Twenty-six are deemed too dangerous to release, but the
government has no plans to prosecute them; officials have concluded that
prosecuting them would be nearly impossible because they have been
held for years without trial and several were tortured while in custody.
That assessment needs to be revisited. Holding these prisoners at
Guantnamo forever is untenable for a nation that claims to adhere to the
rule of law, and can only fuel the enmity of extremist groups around the
world toward the United States.
Since 2009, Republicans in Congress have done everything possible
to thwart President Obamas goal of shutting down Guantnamo. They
opposed his plan to prosecute detainees in federal court and have
imposed unreasonable rules for the release of inmates whom national
security officials have cleared for transfer. They blocked a plan to move
the prisoners to a facility in the United States, where holding them would
be considerably cheaper. Operating the prison at Guantnamo, Cuba, has
cost taxpayers more than $5.6 billion over the years.
Republicans cloaked their opposition behind claims of national security,
but it was primarily driven by antipathy toward Mr. Obama. Even with him
leaving office, there is little reason to believe that the Republican-led
Congress will have any interest in hastening the end of Guantnamo.
This means that challenges in the courts by the prisoners to wartime
detention without trial is more important than ever. Federal courts are
going to be the last, best hope for the men at Guantnamo that Obama
leaves behind, said J. Wells Dixon, a lawyer at the Center for
Constitutional Rights, which represents Guantnamo detainees.
Unfortunately, a 2011 ruling by the Court of Appeals for the District of
Columbia Circuit made it significantly harder for Guantnamo detainees to
challenge their detention in civilian courts.
The courts ought to take a fresh look at new legal claims in light of how
long these men have been held, and the fact that soon, no one in the
executive branch will be working toward a sensible resolution.
How Iraq and Turkey could beat the Islamic State but still lose
Editorial Board, Washington Post
A STRING of bombings in Baghdad and a gunmans bloody rampage in an
Istanbul nightclub over New Years weekend underlined the continuing
capacity of the Islamic State to strike beyond the borders of its shrinking
territory. In the past two years, the terrorist movement has lost some
50,000 fighters, according to U.S. estimates, as well as more than half of
the ground it once controlled in Syria and Iraq. But with offensives to
capture its two biggest remaining cities, Mosul and Raqqa, stalled or
moving slowly, the Islamic State retains the potential to inflict grievous
harm on the countries around it, as well as to target Western cities.
In particular, there is reason to worry that Iraq and Turkey, the targets of
the weekend attacks, are in danger of effectively losing their war with the
terrorists. Both dispatched their armies to capture Islamic State territories
last year and recorded significant gains. But both are at risk of political,
economic and social breakdown as a result of terrorist counterattacks and
of their own counterproductive measures.
Iraqi counterterrorism units advancing through Mosul, and the U.S.
advisers and air power backing them, deserve credit for tactics aimed at
protecting civilians: The humanitarian cost of the 2-month-old battle has
been small compared with the assault on Aleppo by Syrian, Russian and
Iranian forces. But the Iraqi troops have taken heavy casualties and,
having aimed for victory by the end of 2016, the government of Prime
Minister Haider al-Abadi says it may take months more.
Mr. Abadis government, meanwhile, is not delivering on his frequent
promises to promote political reconciliation among Iraqs sectarian
factions. On the contrary, the parliament in Baghdad recently took
measures that further alienated the Shiite-led government from Sunni and
Kurdish leaders. The danger is that even after the recapture of Mosul, the
countrys sectarian warfare will continue and perhaps even intensify as
the factions compete for control over liberated territories.
Turkey appears at risk of its own meltdown in spite of and because of
the authoritarianism of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. Mr. Erdogan, who
avoided action against the Islamic State for several years, dispatched
troops to Syria in 2016, but he appears more intent on preventing the
consolidation of a Kurdish-controlled region there than on helping to
capture Raqqa. His brutal crackdown on Kurds and other political
opponents inside Turkey has polarized the country, driving a wedge
between groups that should be united against the terrorists. Some liberal
Turks pointed out that the assault early Sunday on Istanbuls Reina
nightclub, a secular and cosmopolitan refuge, came after government
religious officials criticized New Years Eve celebrations.
It remains likely that 2017 will see the elimination of the Islamic States
self-declared caliphate as a territorial entity. But what may be more
important to the security of the Middle East as well as the West is whether
Turkey and Iraq are further destabilized. That will depend in part on
whether the Islamic State can continue to mount devastating terrorist
attacks like those of last weekend. The decisive factor, however, will be
whether Mr. Erdogan and Mr. Abadi are able to embrace more
constructive domestic policies.
If Republicans play winner-takes-all, everyone will lose