Professional Documents
Culture Documents
EN 54-14
PROJECT MANUAL
generating confidence
* The ISO 9001:2008 Quality Management System of Mavili Elektronik A.S has been audited and conformed
by LPCB (Loss prevention Certiication Board) / ENGLAND. Intelligent Addressable and Conventional
Fire Alarm System products have received EN 54 and CPD certiicates.
* TSE / TURKEY (Turkish Standards Institute) entitled us to get TS EN 54 certiicates for Intelligent
Addressable and Conventional Fire Alarm System products, TS EN 50194 certiicates for our gas detectors.
OUR SERVICES are awarded with TS 12849 for Place of Service and Sales Service Qualiication certiicate.
All Maxlogic & Mavigard products have Russian COC (Certiicate of Conformity).
* All Maxlogic & Mavigard series products have UkrSEPRO / UKRAINE by Ukrainian Certiicate of
Conformity.
* All marine products have, TURK LOYDU (SOLAS 74 ve FSS) and IACS (International Association of
Classiication Societies Ltd.) member Russian Maritime Register of Shipping type approval certiicate.
* Our products have Licenses for Usage from Ministries of many countries.
1600m (max.)
FIRE ZONE
Power
On
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
FAULT ZONE
FIRE
General
Fault
Power
Fault
System
Fault
Earth
Fault
Silence
Alarm
Disable
Silence
Buzzer
Sounder Fault/
Silence
Buzzer
Reset
Enable
2
3
4
Lamp
Test
Silence Alarm/
Alarm
Disable
FAULT ZONE
Button
Control
FIRE ZONE
ML-22116
Disable
Disable
Conventional Fire
Alarm Control Panel
In conventional system, the largest zone area should not be over than 1600 m.
FIRE ZONE
9
10
Power
On
11
12
13
14
15
FIRE
Lamp
Test
1st Zone
Power
Fault
System
Fault
Earth
Fault
Silence
Alarm
Disable
Silence
Buzzer
Sounder Fault/
Silence
Buzzer
Reset
Silence Alarm/
Alarm
Disable
16
FAULT ZONE
General
Fault
Enable
4
5
FAULT ZONE
Button
Control
FIRE ZONE
1
2
3
ML-22116
Disable
Disable
Conventional Fire
Alarm Control Panel
2nd Zone
3rd zone
2nd Zone
FIRE ZONE
FIRE ZONE
Power
On
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
FAULT ZONE
FIRE
General
Fault
Power
Fault
System
Fault
Earth
Fault
Silence
Alarm
Disable
Silence
Buzzer
Sounder Fault/
Silence
Buzzer
Reset
Enable
2
3
4
Lamp
Test
Silence Alarm/
Alarm
Disable
FAULT ZONE
Button
Control
1st Zone
ML-22116
Disable
Disable
Conventional Fire
Alarm Control Panel
FIRE ZONE
Power
On
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
FAULT ZONE
FIRE
General
Fault
Power
Fault
System
Fault
Earth
Fault
Silence
Alarm
Disable
Silence
Buzzer
Sounder Fault/
Silence
Buzzer
Reset
Enable
2
3
4
Lamp
Test
Silence Alarm/
Alarm
Disable
FAULT ZONE
Button
Control
FIRE ZONE
ML-22116
Disable
Disable
Conventional Fire
Alarm Control Panel
FIRE DOOR
400m (max.)
In conventional systems, in case one zone covers more than one ire compartment, zone
boundaries should match with the ire compartments and base area of the zone should
not be over 400m.
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1600m
1600m
Short
circuit
isolator
1600m
Short
circuit
isolator
1600m
Short
circuit
isolator
1600m
Short
circuit
isolator
Short
circuit
isolator
In addressable systems, the detection circuit should be designed so that no more than 20
addressable devices will be disconnected in case of short or open circuit.
Audible and/or visual warning devices wiring should provide at least one audible and /
or visual operating warning device in case of a short or open circuit in the system.
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TABLE A.
Detector type
4,5
< 4,5
6
Heat Detector
EN 54-5 Type A
Photo-electric
Detector, EN 54-7
NK
UD
UD
7,5
7,5 *
UD
7,5
7,5
7,5
7,5
7,5
7,5
> 25
7,5
NK
UD
7,5m
7,5m
100m
Receiver
7,5m
7,5m
h=0,1xH
Beam type smoke detectors are composed of 1 receiver and 1 emitter. Receiver and emitter
should see each other in max. 100m distance. Receiver and emitter horizontally protects
7.5 m in both sides. With 1 pair of beam detector approximately an area of 1500m can
be protected.
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7,5m
Smoke detector
5,3m
10,6m
A smoke detector covers a 7.5 m radius circle area. To avoid blind points among coverage
areas, detectors coverage areas should be overlapping as shown in the igure above. Thus,
every detector covers a square of 10.6m x 10.6m, equaling to 112m.
5m
Heat detector
3,55m
7,1m
A heat detector covers a 5 m radius circle area. To avoid blind points among coverage
areas, detectors coverage areas should be overlapping as shown in the igure above. Thus,
every detector covers a square of 7.1m x 7.1m, equaling to 50m.
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7,5m
7,5m
Max. 15m
7,5m
Max. 15m
< 2m
Smoke detector
If corridors have less than 2 m width, smoke detectors can be mounted max. 15 m gap.
There is no need to overlap the coverage area of the detectors. If corridors have more
than 2 m width, smoke detectors are mounted in 10 m gaps according to the Table A.
5m
5m
Max. 10m
Max. 10m
5m
< 2m
Heat detector
If corridors have less than 2 m width, heat detectors can be mounted with max. 10 m gap.
There is no need to overlap the coverage area of the detectors. If corridors have more
than 2 m width, heat detectors are mounted with 7 m gaps according the Table A.
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< 10mm
Thermistor
> 150mm
Ceiling height: 3m
Due to cold air layer present just under the ceiling, heat detectors should not be deeply
mounted all the way into the ceiling and should be in the range of 5% of the ceiling height
to provide healthy operation of the thermistor.
< 10mm
Chamber holes
> 150mm
Ceiling height: 3m
Due to cold air layer present just under the ceiling, smoke detectors should not be deeply
mounted all the way into the ceiling and should be in the range of 5% of the ceiling height
to provide healthy operation of the optical chamber.
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Beam
Beam
H
h 0,05xH
h > 0,05xH
> 500mm
> 500mm
PARTITION
< 500mm
> 500mm
< 300mm
Detectors should be mounted in the range of 5% of upper part of the room height.
Detectors should be mounted 500mm away from walls or partitions. If the top edge of
walls, partitions, racks etc. are less than 300mm from ceiling, they are accepted as walls.
In every vertical downward and horizontal direction from a detector, 500mm gaps should
be provided.
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Beam
Beam
Beam
Beam
D
H
If the beam height (h) is 5% less than ceiling height (H), ceiling should be treated as lat
and radius values in Table A should be applied. If the beam height (h) is 5% more than
ceiling height (H), then the conditions in the igure should be applied.
<1m
>1m
Detectors should not be mounted adjacent to an air inlet if it is closer than 1 m or if there
is an air low in the medium more than 1 m/s.
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h/H<0,05
Flat ceiling
h/H>0,05
Inclined ceiling
If the ratio of h and H is less than 5%, ceiling is accepted as lat and detectors are
mounted according to the radius values of the Table A. If the ratio of h and H is
bigger than 5%, ceiling is accepted as inclined and for each degree of the ceiling slope,
detectors are mounted by modifying the radius values of the Table A. Radius values can
be modiied up to 25% of the actual values.
Heat detector
V=6m x (H-h)
Photo-electric
smoke detector
V=12m x (H-h)
TCV<V
THH
V: Volume (m)
H: Room height (m)
h: Cell height (m)
TCV: Total cell
Volume (m)
If the ceiling is composed of a group of cells, a point type detector within the limits of
radius in the Table A can enclose a group of cells. However, the total volume of cells
enclosed by a detector should not exceed the V value in igure.
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ELEVATOR
ELEVATOR
1,5m
Detector should be mounted inside area of circle, enclosing elevator doors, which has
1.5 m radius.
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be changed by users.
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ML-5012
Fireighters
Telephone
Socket
ML-5013
Fireighters
Telephone Handset
ML-0171
Beam Type Smoke
Detector Relector, 1
ML-0171
Beam Type Smoke
Detector Relector, 4
ML-1170
Intelligent Addressable
Beam Type Smoke
Detector (Transmitter)
ML-501XX
Fireighters
Telephone
Control Unit
ML-5011
Fireighter
Telephone
MG-4000.A
Remote
indicator
ML-1110.SCI
Photo-electric
smoke detector,
short circuit
isolator
ML-1102
Loop powered base
sounder beacon
ML-1140.SCI
Multisensor detector,
short circuit isolator
1
ML-12516.D
Fire alarm
control panel
ML-12516.NTPA
Fire alarm control
panel
ML-1280
7 TFT mimic panel
MG-8120
Manualcall point
wp (IP67)
ML-1207
GCU panel
ML-1180
Water leakage
detector
MG-8130
Manual call point
with isolator module,
resettable
64
ML-5020
Announce / Alarm
matrix panel
RS-232/RS-485
BACNET
MODBUS
Other system
GPRS
TCP-IP
UART
TCP-IP
ML-12012.UART
Other system
SGC module,
UART output
ML-12012.C
Other system
SGC module,
TCP/IP output
Announce
system
ML-1630.X
Supervisor graphic
software for monitoring
and control
Max. 130.048 devices can be used in Maxlogic Addressable ire detection system.
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ML-1362.SCI
Switch monitor,
1 input, short
circuit isolator
Speaker
ML-1173
Intelligent Addressable
Relector Beam Type Smoke Detector
(Receiver-Transmitter Unit)
ML-1170
Intelligent Addressable
Beam Type Smoke
Detector (Receiver)
MG-5400
Fire alarm bell
ML-2430
Electronic
sounder beacon
ML-1361.SCI
Relay controller
module, 1 output,
short circuit
isolator
MG-6500
Short circuit
isolator module
ML-1355
8 inputs / 8 outputs smoke
damper control panel
with toggle switch card
MG-6610
Addressable
loop-powered
sounder beacon
MG-1910.A
Superlow air duct
sampling unit
MG-6600
Addressable
loop-powered
sounder
ML-2410
Electronic
sounder
ML-1373.SCI
2/1 I/O module
(2 input/1 output),
short circuit
isolator
ML-1372.SCI
Zone monitor,
1 input,
short circuit isolator
ML-1371.SCI
Sounder controller
module, 1 output,
short circuit isolator
ML-1362.SCI
Switch monitor,
1 input,
short circuit isolator
ML-2110
Conventional
photo-electric smoke detector
ML-2130
Conventional
rate of rise heat detector
ML-2140
Conventional
multisensor detector
ML-05110
switched mode power
supply (SMPS)
ML-1720
Addressable
corded emergency
panic button
ML-1101
Loop powered base
sounder
AGD-1224M/VIP
Methane
(natural gas)
detector
ML-1130.SCI
Heat detector,
short circuit isolator
Sampling holes
MG-1110
High sensitivity
smoke detector
Cause-effect scenarios can be created between devices that are located in network.
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Detections, alarms and other signals can be used to trigger assistive devices as mentioned
below.
a) Fire Extinguishing Equipments,
b) Smoke or Fire doors,
c) Smoke Ventilation Equipments,
d) Smoke or Fire Dampers,
e) Closure of ventilation,
f) Lift Control,
g) Security Doors
Fire alarm system or other assistive devices shouldnt be hindered in case of any assistive
devices fails.
RS232
RS485
GPRS
TCP/IP
Mimic Panel
Control and Monitoring devices should be possible to relate easily and without any
dificulties with location of detector or manual callpoint.
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100mm
Light Fitting
<200mm
Detectors should be mounted two times far away from the light itting height.
Remote indicator is used for the detector which is mounted above the false ceiling or
under the raised loor. Hence it is available to see the detector LED signal. Each remote
indicator is used for one detector.
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In case of a ire risk above the false ceiling, ire detectors (at least 1 per each independent
zone) should be mounted above the false ceiling according to the values in the Table A.
In case of a ire risk below the raised loor, ire detectors (at least 1 per each independent
zone) should be mounted below the loor according to the values in the Table A.
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30m (max.)
Manual call points should be mounted at walking distance up to 30 m. MCP are also placed
near the escape routes.
60m (max.)
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1,4m
(+/ 200mm)
Manual call points should be mounted on 1.4 m (+/-0.2) height from the loor.
> 2,1m
Audible and / or visual warning devices and remote indicators should be mounted at 2.1
m height from loor and cables should be properly protected.
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Background Noise
Fire alarm sound level should be in 500 Hz-2000 Hz frequency range and at least 65 db(A)
or 5 dB(A) more than medium noise which may present for longer than 30 sec. Fire alarm
sound level should not exceed 120 dB(A) for places where people are present.
75dB(A)
Minimum alarm sound levels can be heard from the all needed places. Alarm devices
should be enough quantities in order to provide suggested alarm sound level.
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75dB(A)
To wake sleeping people up, ire alarm sound level should be at least 75 dB(A) at the
edge of the bed.
Announce System
Sound Output
Loop
Line
Programmable Alarm/Alert Outputs
8 16
1 Announce
Line
64 *
4 8
32*
Announce / Alarm
Matrix Panel
Announce Input
32
One or more microphones should be deined as a ire microphone if Fire status message
is needed to provide by a person. Fire microphones access should be limited with only
authorised people.
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FIRE ZONE
FIRE ZONE
9
10
Power
On
11
12
13
14
15
FIRE
Lamp
Test
Power
Fault
System
Fault
Earth
Fault
Silence
Alarm
Disable
Silence
Buzzer
Sounder Fault/
Silence
Buzzer
Reset
Silence Alarm/
Alarm
Disable
16
FAULT ZONE
ML-22116
Disable
Disable
Conventional Fire
Alarm Control Panel
FIRE DOOR
FAULT ZONE
General
Fault
Enable
4
5
Button
Control
1
2
3
In each ire compartment, there should be at least one audible warning device.
230V
50Hz AC
Wiring used in ire detection system should endure effects of ire and ire suppression
for at least 30 minutes or be properly protected to provide such endurance.
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FIRE DOOR
-20dB(A)
-30dB(A)
The loss in sound level in normal doors 20dB(A), in ire doors 30dB(A).
7,5m
AGD/GD2R/ GD/GDR
series
gas detector
(CO, LPG, Methane)
5,3m
10,6m
A gas detector has detection coverage of 7.5 m radius circle. To prevent any blind points
among the coverage areas, they should be overlapping as shown in the igure above. Thus,
every detector covers a square of 10.6m x 10.6 m, equaling to 112 m2 area.
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Garage
~150cm
~150cm
Mounting CO detector
Carbon monoxide (CO) is a poisonous and explosive gas. Since it has relative density of
0.97 when compared to air (= 1), gas detector should be mounted 150 cm above loor and
150 cm away from the gas source.
n-monoxide
Conventional Carbo
attery Back Up
B
h
wit
r
Gas Detecto
~150cm
~150cm
~150cm
15-25cm
Mounting
LPG detector
LPG is an explosive hydrocarbon gas consisting of butane and propane. It is heavier than
air and sinks to loor in case of leakage. Therefore, an LPG detector must be mounted
15-25 cm above loor and within 1-2 m horizontally within the range of possible gas
leakage.
5-15cm
~150cm
Mounting naturel
gas detector
Methane (natural gas) is an explosive hydrocarbon gas. It is lighter than air and rises to
ceiling in case of leakage. Therefore, a natural gas detector must be mounted 5-15 cm
below ceiling and 150 cm horizontally within the range of possible gas leakage.
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CONVENTIONAL
SYSTEM
ZONE (+)
ZONE ()
3
2
ZONE (+)
ZONE ()
Remote Indicator ()
Remote indicator (MG-4000) and standard detector base (MG-3500) wiring in conventional
system.
ZONE (+)
ZONE ()
Ground connection
should be made
INTELLIGENT
ANALOGUE
ADDRESSABLE SYSTEM
ZONE (+)
ZONE ()
Remote Indicator ()
Paralel remote indicator (MG-4000.A) and intelligent addressable detector base (MG-3510)
wiring in addressable system.
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CONVENTIONAL
SYSTEM
-1
-2
+3 +4
-1
ZONE (+)
ZONE (+)
ZONE ()
ZONE ()
-2
+3 +4
(*) 6K8
end-of-line
resistor*
(*) Connect end-of-line resistor if the MCP is the last device on the zone.
ANALOGUE
ADDRESSABLE
SYSTEM
Loop -
Loop -
Loop + Loop +
Loop -
Loop -
Loop + Loop +
ZONE (+)
ZONE (+)
ZONE ()
ZONE ()
NC (Normally
closed contact)
Security
Panel
C (Common
contact)
0V DC
+12V DC
To enable an MGR series ire detector to transmit ire signal to security control panel,
relay output connections shall be done.
Caution: Max. 1A current can be drawn at 30V DC from the relay output of the MGR series
detectors. Otherwise, damage may occur.
MG-8200
Address Programmer
Analogue addressable detectors, manual call points, modules and addressable sounders
are microprocessor-controlled, which allows soft addressing from 1 to 127. The Address
Programmer is used for both address setting and displaying the measured analogue value;
this feature allows detecting the pollution level in the smoke detector chamber.
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In this presentations images and drawings all rights are reserved. Without any written permission, do not use or copy any printed or electronic platform even refer this presentation. These information contains
EN 54 - 14 : 2004 standarts, manufacturing irm recommendations, and product information. These informations are suggestions and Mavili Elektronik Tic. ve San. A.S. do not responsible for these informations,
recommandations, and printer errors. 2015/V0