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we live on earth and see whatever around


us is a part of universe. Even earth is also a part of the universe. We are
so excited to know about universe that where the universe came from,
and why does it exist and how it an end,is there any life on another
planet. These are the questions which we do not know a satisfied
answer.
I am Gaurav singh a universe lover give you these questions a
satisfactory answer and going to tell and prove einsteins word that
The universe was not as it seemed.
Lets start our journey with our spaceship named as Starship
enterprises Ncc- 1701 which travel with the speed of light (299 792
458)m or nearly 300000km per second. Our spaceship can travel that
places were were another ship cant travel our ship can change the
space and time and can go to the future or past like a time machine and
with the help of this starship enterprises ncc- 1701 we can travel far as
we can. So lets start our journey from the Big Bang to Black hole.

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Physics is a branch of science which deals with the study of matter,


energy and its contradiction.
Physics has also a number of branches like Thermometry (study of
different type of thermometer), Nuclear physics (study of Nuclear
energy), Optics (study of light structure). Astronomy and cosmology are
the two branches of physics which deals with the study universe and
laws govern it.
Person study physics known as physist. And a person who study
astronomy known as astronomer and a person who study cosmology
knew as cosmologist. Father of physics was Newton. Because Newton
invent and discover many theories and instrument related to many
branches of physics.
Physics is an interesting subject which tells us the laws of universe and
how the universe work and by which laws. Maximum people
understand physics easily and many people think that the physics was
so boring and hard to us but physics was so interesting thats why more
than biologist and chemist the physist exist in the world.
Physics was inter-related to Bio, chemistry and maths. Due to formulas
of mathematics we can understand physics easily.
Lets start our journey with starship enterprises Ncc-1701.

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How our universe were born


and how he was in past, these are the question which put the question
marks in our mind and when we get the answer it likes the renaissance
of the new modern science. Many theories and principle of the science
are related with human imagination.
The big bang theory was also created imagination. The theory was
given by George limiter in 20 century.

The theory state that millions of years


ago all the forms of matter and energy are in the form of a tiny ball
shaped just like a cricket ball and due to nuclear force reaction take
place and energy increases and an expensive and extensive explosion
take place and from that explosion the time and space come to exist.

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All the galaxies, stars, planet, natural


satellite, dust, gases matter and energy are formed. The theory was so
simple and easy to understand because it describes all the significant of
the universe. But some prove of the big bang cannot be explained by
this theory these are
1. This theory cannot explain how the tiny ball exists.
2. The theory cannot explain how the tiny ball contains a lot of
energy.
3. The theory cannot explain how the matter and energy came to
the tiny ball.
4. The theory cannot explain what happen before the tiny ball.
The points which state that the theory was correct are.
1. According to big bang the universe continuously expanding and
today it was true due to expansion the galaxies are going farther
from each other.
2. Big bang also state that possible improvements of the universe.
3. No another theory was satisfactory by scientists and physist
comparing to big bang.
4. Most of the scientist and physist taking big bang true.
5. Big bang could explain most possible event and phenomenon of
the universe.
6. The effect of big bang is seen todays date also.

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Scientists believed that at the time of big bang the universe is so


hot. After the big bang the universe was cool due to expansion.

The map shown above is not the map of earth it is the


temperature map of universe. The map shows us how the
temperature decreases after the big bang.
After the big bang the galaxies, stars, planet, natural satellite,
comets asteroids and human life are formed.
I think you can easily understand that I have explained. After big
bang our spaceship start journey from galaxy to till the end of
matter in the black hole. We read more fascinating and factful
topics of universe and understand how the universe works.
So lets start our journey with starship enterprises ncc-1701.

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Whenever you see sky at night time, you will see thousands of
stars in the sky. These are also a part of universe and a group of
million and billions of stars are joined together by mutual
gravitational force is called a galaxy. There are millions and billions
of galaxies in the universe and each containing billions of stars.

These are some beautiful


galaxies present in the universe. Watch more images of galaxies on
next page.

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In 20th century Edwin Hubble discovered the galaxies and he observe


by his telescope that there is not one there are billions of galaxy
present in the universe.
Every galaxy contains billions of stars with his many spheres like arms.
There are four types of galaxy in the universe.
1. Spiral galaxies- A spiral galaxies has long and curved arms and
look like a giant (big) whirlpool.
2. Barred spiral galaxies- A barred spiral galaxies is so named for the
bar of stars (group of stars) that run across its center.
3. Elliptical galaxies- An elliptical galaxy are oval or round.

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4. Irregular galaxies- Irregular galaxies have no particular shape.


The galaxies are so big that they could not measure in kilometer. A
unit which is used to measure the big distances in the universe is
known as light year.
The distance travelled by light in one year is called light year. Where
speed of light is 3 lakh kilometer per second. That means light travel
so fast no matter can travel as fast as light. Our own galaxy called the
Milky Way is 1 lakh light year across. Means we want to travel one
end to another end of Milky Way with the speed of light the time
taken to reach another end is 2 lakh year. Many galaxies are one to
ten lakh light year across.

The first arrows show one end and second arrow shows the second
end of the galaxy.
The galaxies are so beautiful they can be compare to paradise. The
some beautiful galaxies are- Milky Way, Samrelo, whirlpool, Ictaminamel, Andromeda, M-87 etc.

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Every galaxy has its own center known as nucleus or center of galaxy.

The arrow show the center of a galaxy. The centre of galaxies are so
bright even we cannot see with our naked eye. All the planets, stars
and other heavenly body revolve around the centre of its galaxy.
What lie between the center of galaxy where all the planets and
stars revolved around it and why it is so bright. It is a big question to
the scientists and physist. many of the scientists and physist believed
that in the centre of galaxy the old stars are present so the centre of
galaxy are bright and many others scientists believed that there was
a big massive black hole(a dead star whose gravity were so strong
even light cannot be escaped by his gravity. The gravity of this stars
are millions and billions time greater than an original star. We study
brief about the black hole in another context). Still today it is in
controversey.
But I prove you what lie in the centre of galaxy a black hole or older
stars. We go with our spaceship to the journey of the centre of
nucleus. So lets start our journey.

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We are going to the centre of galaxy and we observe radiation


coming from centre and stars are going nearer to centre means the
black hole is present in the centre because when black hole eat any
matter the black hole through radiation from its opening. And from
net we get that in many centre of the galaxy yhe big massive black
holes are found.

This image show the black hole which present in the centre of galaxy
through radiation in the centre if galaxy.

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This image show the real image of the black hole in the universe.

This image show a big massive black hole present in the centre of
galaxy.
By giving proof I will prove that the big black holes are present in the
centre of galaxy.

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New readers are so exited to know in which galaxy we are living. We


are living in a beautiful galaxy known as milky way.

This is the image of our beautiful galaxy milky way which is one lakh
light year across.
You are so excited to see your own galaxy with naked eye,yes you
can see your galaxy with naked eye in the sky without using
telescope. In a clear moonless night(moon do not present in the sky)
when there is dark night you see a speck white light that is our milky
way.
When you see the speck of light this speck of light is a arm of our
milky. The figure given below shows that how the speck of light are
seen from earth.

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The arrows skow the milky way seen from earth.


Our milky way galaxy is so beautiful than another galaxy present in the
universe. A group of galaxy is bounded together knownas clusters. Our
galaxy is a part of a cluster known as coma clusters. Coma cluster
contain 30 galaxies. The biggest and nearest galaxy from milky way is
androemeda galaxy in coma cluster. The androemeda galaxy is 2 lakh
light year big and our milky way is 1 lakh light year big.

This is the real image of androemeda galaxy the biggest galaxy in coma
cluster and nearer to milky way. Due to near to our galaxy it is called
the sister of milky way.

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The centre of our galaxy is 6000 light year thick and thickness of our
galaxy end is 2000 light year.

The arrows show the arm of the galaxy seen from earth.

The milky way galaxy

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Androemeda galaxy seen grom hubble telescope.

This image show a cluster of galaxy or a group of galaxies.

Real image of Androemeda galaxy(NASA).

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There were many elements of galaxies

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