Protecting Nature So We Can Preserve Life

From coral reefs to deserts, we work to protect the lands and waters that plants and
animals need to survivefor us and for future generations.
Learn more about where we work, and see how were protecting nature to preserve
life.
Rivers and Lakes
Freshwater ecosystemsrivers and lakesprovide us with drinking water, food,
energy, transportationeven joy. But a staggering amount of fresh water is wasted
or spoiled everyday, and experts warn that in the next 20 years, half of the worlds
population could face water shortages. There are practical solutions to freshwater
conservationsolutions that ensure we meet our current needs and conserve this
precious resource for future generationsbut we must take bold action now.
Oceans and Coasts
The ocean contains 99 percent of the planets living space and supports nearly 50
percent of all species on Earth. Marine ecosystems provide us with medicine, food,
oxygen and more, but our oceans and coasts are imperiled by human activity. We
are working towards protecting oceans and coasts and keeping them healthy now
and for future generations.
Forests
Forests give us shade and shelter, refuge and refreshment, food and water. But the
worlds forests today are at risk for widespread degradation and deforestation
thanks in large part to invasive species, a decrease in natural fire and poor forest
management. We are advancing innovative and sustainable forest management
solutions for the benefit of both people and nature.
Grasslands and Prairies
Grasslandswhich boast rich plant diversity and awe-inspiring wildlifeare under
siege. Half of their original range has been lost to development and over-usewhich
means less area for grassland-specific species like lizards and foxes to roam. But
seemingly unlikely partnershipslike those with ranchersare shining light on a
way to save the biodiversity of these regions: what is good for livestock seems to be
good for biodiversity, as well.
Deserts and Aridlands
Deserts are among the harshest habitats on Earth. And while it may seem to be
hospitable to nothing, look a little closer: the desert is teeming with life. The
hardiest and most adaptable of species are often found in desert habitats, but even
they need protection from threats such as encroaching development and invasive

species. Were working on a variety of solutions to ensure this habitatand its

speciesare around for future generations.

Environment
Protecting Natural Resources

Preservation of the natural environment is essential for maintaining community

sustainability. This section presents various approaches and techniques used
successfully in different communities to protect and restore their natural resources.

Water
Adequate water supplies of high quality are necessary both for community use and
local ecosystems. Communities and jurisdictions must work together to assure an
adequate water supply to meet future needs. This section presents resources to aid
in that effort.
Energy
Communities require energy. Nonrenewable sources for power generation, home
and workplace, and transportation cause pollution and its harmful impacts. Energy
conservation and the use of renewable fuels provide cost-effective and more
sustainable alternatives. This section contains resources available to make energy
use more efficient.
Air and Climate
Both the natural ecosystem and human health can be adversely impacted by
declining air quality and climatic change. Communities can preserve air quality by
limiting or eliminating the discharge of harmful chemicals into the air and by
minimizing the sources of air pollution. This section contains resources and
approaches that address air quality and climate change.
Biodiversity
Biodiversity is particularly important for creating sustainability because of the
specialized roles each species plays in maintaining ecological balance. Communities
can promote healthy wildlife by supporting integrative approaches for managing,

protecting, and enhancing wildlife populations and habitats appropriate to their

area. Some examples are given here.
Land, Forests, and Ecosystems
While providing a protective covering for soil, water, and the atmosphere, forests
are also renewable sources of an endless variety of products. In a healthy
ecosystem, policies and programs must balance economic and conservation needs.
This section highlights cases where communities have developed land use practices
and businesses that both conserve ecosystems and enhance local economies