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Metal WG

AIAE Sub-Working Group


Bibliography

Abd El Haleem, S. M. & Abd El Aal, A. Pitting Corrosion Currents on Steel in Relation to the Concentration of the
Inhibitive and Corrosive Anions Under Natural Corrosion Conditions. British Corrosion Jounal Zagazig. (1979). 14,
(4):226-230 I13.
Keywords : steel; inhibitors; chloride; surface; pitting; corrosion
Alexander, B. J. & Foley, R. T. Corrosion products of iron dissolution - dependence on anions in solution. Corrosion
32, (7):297-302 (1976). A.
Keywords : chloride; corrosion products; iron; sulphate; phosphate; sodium; oxygen; mechanisms; iodide; chlorate;
nitrate; UV/vis; complexes; hydroxide complexes; corrosion
Alonso, C., Castellote, M. & Andrade, C. Chloride threshold dependence of pitting potential of reinforcements.
Electrochimica Acta 47, 3469-3481 (2002). a.
Keywords : chloride; pitting; potential; corrosion; mechanisms; calcium; steel; crystallinity; surface; inclusions;
oxides
Aoki, S. Stabilization of archaeological iron. Tokyo National Research Institute of Cultural Property.
(1989)Anonymous91-99 (1993). 1. Cons Libcfj.10.
Keywords : iron; plasma; soxhlet; chloride
Aoki, S. Conservation of excavated iron objects in Japan. (Jubilee Conference): Institute of Archaeology.
(1987)Anonymous93-98 (1987). 1. A.
Keywords : iron; geothite; magnetite; lepidocrite; akaganeite; water; sulphate; salts; methods; desalination; sodium;
sodium hydroxide; hydroxide; chloride; soxhlet; nitrogen; alkaline sulphite; oxides; surface
Argo, J. A Qualitative Test for Iron Corrosion Products. Studies in Conservation (1981). 26, 140-142 I5.
Keywords : iron; corrosion products; acetyl acetone; corrosion
Argo, J. On the Nature of 'Ferrous' Corrosion Products on Marine Iron. Studies in Conservation (1981). 26, 42-44 I6.
Keywords : corrosion products; iron; marine; mechanisms; akaganeite; corrosion
Argyropoulos,V., Selwyn,L.S., Logan,J.A., (eds MacLeod, I.D., Pennec, S.L. & Robbiola, L.) Developing a
conservation treatment using ethynediamine as a corrosion inhibitor for wrought iron objects found at terrestrial
archaeological sites. James and James Scientific Publishers Ltd. (1995)Anonymous153-158 (1997). 1. A.
Keywords : corrosion; corrosion inhibitors; inhibitors; wrought iron; iron; sodium; sodium hydroxide; hydroxide;
oxides; chloride; mechanisms; ethylenediamine; desalination

AIAE Sub-WG

Bibliography
06.09.2006

Arvia, A. J. & Podesta, J. J. The kinetics of anodic dissolution of active iron in acid solutions containing high
concentrations of halides. Corrosion Science 8, 203-205 (1968). A.
Keywords : iron; sodium; fluoride; chloride; iodide; pH; mechanisms; tafel slopes; corrosion; corrosion potential;
potential; Fe; electrodes; kinetics
Asakura, S. & Nobe, K. Electrodissolution kinetics of iron in chloride solutions: part 1 neutral solutions. Journal of
the Electrochemical Society 118, (1):13-18 (1971). A.
Keywords : iron; chloride; steel; distilled water; water; tafel slopes; complexes; mechanisms; Bockris mechanism;
electrochemistry; kinetics
Askey, A., Lyon, S. B., Thompson, J. B., Wood, G. C., Cooke, M. & Sage, P. The corrosion of iron and zinc by
atmospheric hydrogen chloride. Corrosion Science 34, 233-247 (1993). A.
Keywords : corrosion; iron; hydrogen chloride; chloride; surface; lepidocrite; atmospheres; urban; XRD; corrosion
products; RH; oxidation; oxygen; magnetite; inclusions; hydrogen; sulphides
Balasubramaniam, R. The protective passive film of the Delhi iron pillar. Bulletin of the Metals Museum - Journal of
Archaeology 34, 64-86 (2001).
Keywords : iron; phosphorous; corrosion; corrosion rate; carbon; cementite; cathodic; distribution; FTIR; corrosion
products; Mossbauer; XRD; rust; steel; chloride; sulphate; mechanisms
Bartolini,M., Colombo,B., Marabelli,M., Parisi,C., Non destructive tests for the control of ancient metallic artefacts
in Postprints of Metals 95, (eds MacLeod, I.D., Pennec, S.L. & Robbiola, L.). James and James Scientific Publishers
Ltd (1997). 1. B.
Keywords : magnetic; resistance; polarisation resistance
Bergh, J. E., Brunskog, M. & Museet, N. Corrosion on and Preservation of Enthnological Iron - Report from a
Swedish Project. 9th Triennial Meeting Dresden: ICOM. (1990). 2, 715-721 I1.
Keywords : coatings; cleaning; atmospheres; degree of rusting; corrosion rate; time of wetness; corrosion; iron
Bernal, J. D., Dasgupta, D. R. & MacKay, A. L. The oxides and hydroxides of iron and their structural interrelationships. Clay Minerals Bulletin 4, 15-30 (1959).
Keywords : oxides; hydroxide; iron
Bertholon, R. La limite de la surface d'origine des metalliques archeologiques. (2000). L'Universite Paris. doctorate.
thesis.
Keywords : surface; methods; corrosion; mechanisms; copper; alloy; corrosion products; semiconductor
Bland, P. A., Kelley, S. P., Beryy, F. J., Cadogan, J. M. & PIllinger, C. T. Artificial weathering of the ordinary
chrondite allegan: implications for the presence of Cl- as a structural component in akaganeite. American
Mineralogist 82, 1187-1197 (1997).
Keywords : akaganeite; magnetic; temperature; goethite; Mossbauer; minerals; surface; iron; water; structure;
mechanisms
Bobichon, C., Degrigny, C., Dalard, F. & Tran, Q. K. An Electrochemical Study of Iron Corrosion Inhibitors in
Aqueous Polyethylene Glycol Solutions. Studies in Conservation (2000). 45, 145-153 I19.
Keywords : iron; inhibitors; corrosion potential; magnetite; geothite; impedance spectroscopy; corrosion; corrosion
inhibitors
Bresle, A. The corrosion of steel and the dangerous chlorides. Industrial Finishing and Surface Coatings 15-18
(1976). B.
Keywords : corrosion; steel; chloride; sulphur dioxide; rust; so2; alloy; nickel; copper; water; salts; pitting; surface;
coatings
Cameron, E. J. Archaeol. Sci. 18, 25-33 (1991).
Keywords : corrosion products; iron; corrosion; mineralised organic remains

AIAE Sub-WG

Bibliography
06.09.2006

Canti, M. G. & Davis, M. Tests and guidelines for the suitability of sands to be used archaeological site reburial.
Journal of Archaeological Science 26, 775-781 (1999). C.
Keywords : sand; oxides; chromium; calcium; sodium; magnesium; phosphorous; titanium; iron; methods; iron
oxide; coatings
Canti, M. G. A study of the properties of a proposed alternative to Buckland sand for site reburial. London: English
Heritage. (1995). 7/95, English Heritage Ancient Monument s Laboratory Report.
Keywords : sand
Carlin, W., Keith, D. & Rodriguez, J. Less is more; measure of chloride removal rate from wrought iron artefacts
during electrolysis. Studies in Conservation 46, (1):68-76 (2001). C.
Keywords : chloride; iron; surface; electrodes; desalination; diffusion; potential; wrought iron; electrolysis; surface
area
Chakraborty, A. Kinetics of the reduction of hematite to magnetite near its Curie temperature. Journal and
Magnetism and Magnetic Materials 204, 57-60 (1999). c.
Keywords : kinetics; hematite; magnetite; curie temperature; temperature
Clogg, P. & Caple, C. (eds Higgins, T., Main, P. & Lang, J.) Conservation image enhancement at Durham university.
114th ed, London: British Museum Press. (1996). 13 p. British Museum Occasional Paper. C.
Keywords : radiography; x-ray; corrosion; fast fourier transform
Cohen, N. S., Odlyha, M., Ucko, D. H. & Parkhurst, Q. A. Thermal treatment of iron-copper metastable alloys.
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 56, 239-245 (1999). methods box file.
Keywords : metastable; alloy; DSC; thermomagnetometry; XRD; Mossbauer; curie temperature; magnetite;
magnetic
Corfield,M., Preventive conservation for archaeological sites. IIC. (1996), 59-64 (1996). 1.
Keywords : waterlogged; pH; Eh; potential measurement; salts; carbonate; mechanisms; sulphides
Corfield,M., Radiography of archaeological ironwork. National Maritime Museum Monograph. (1982), 8-12 (1982).
1.
Keywords : radiography
Cornell, R. M. & Mann, S. A high resolution electron microscopy examination of domain boundaries in crystals of
synthetic geothite. Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 79, 2679-2684 (1983). c.
Keywords : geothite; iron; hydroxide; akaganeite; SEM; STEM
Costain, C. G. Evaluation of storage solutions for archaeological iron. Journal of the Canadian Association for
Conservation 25, 11-20 (2000). C.
Keywords : storage; iron; sodium; sodium hydroxide; hydroxide; carbonate; alkaline sulphite; water; wrought iron;
dissolved oxygen; oxygen; chloride; corrosion; RH; sulphate; ethylenediamine
DeGruyter, J., Merens, S. F. L. & Temmerman, E. Corrosion due to differential aeration reconsidered. Journal of
Electroanalytical Chemistry 506, (1):61-63 (2001). D.
Keywords : corrosion; pH; differential aeration
Dinesen, A. R., Pedersen, C. T. & Bender Koch, C. The thermal conversion of lepidocrite revisited. Journal of
Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 64, 1303-1310 (2001). d.
Keywords : lepidocrite; maghemite; hematite; DSC; XRD; TEM; Mossbauer; FTIR; magnetic; kinetics;
thermomagnetometry
Drissi, S. H., Refait, P., Abdelmoula, M. & Genin, J. M. R. The preparation and thermodynamic properties of Fe(II)Fe(III) hydroxide-carbonate (green rust 1);Pourbaix diagram of iron in carbonate-containing aqueous media.
Corrosion Science 37, (10):2025-2041 (1995). D.

AIAE Sub-WG

Bibliography
06.09.2006

Keywords : green rust; rust; iron; hydroxide; sulphate; sodium; sodium hydroxide; carbonate; electrodes; potential;
pH; XRD; Mossbauer; oxides; oxidation; mechanisms; geothite; magnetite; thermodynamics
Duncan, S. The nature of chloride corrosion on iron: a review. internal. London: Conservation Research Section, The
British Museum. (1988). VI.9, British Museum Department of Conservation, Conservation Research Section Internal
Report. D.
Keywords : chloride; corrosion; iron; mechanisms; oxygen; potential; sulphuric acid; oxides; maghemite; surface;
complexes; pH
The effects of boiling on the quenched microstructure of martensite. (Jubilee Conference): Institute of Archaeology.
(1987)Anonymous125-129 (1987). 1. E.
Keywords : boiling; water; VHN; martensite; microstructure
Eldakar, N. & Nobe, K. Effect of Tolyltriazole on Iron Corrosion and the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in H2SO4.
Corroson NACE. (2001). I29.
Keywords : iron; corrosion; hydrogen; cathodic; tafel slopes; Benzotriazole
Evans, U. R. & Taylor, C. A. J. Critical Humidity for Rusting in the Presence of Sea Salt. British Corrosion Journal.
Cambridge: University of Cambridge. (1974). 1, 26-28 I3.
Keywords : salts; iron; sodium; chloride; magnesium; calcium; sulphate; RH; mechanisms; weight loss; so2
Evans, U. R. Mechanism of Rusting. Corrosion Science Pergamon Press. (1969). 9, 813-821 I14.
Keywords : mechanisms; sulphur dioxide; cathodic inhibition; geothite; sodium chloride; magnetite; anodic
inhibition
Evans, U. R. Quarterly reviews 21, 29-43 (1967).
Keywords : mechanisms; sodium chloride; potassium chloride; magnesium; carbonate; water; inhibitors; sulphur
dioxide; history; wrought iron; steel
Evans, U. R. Electrochemical Mechanism of Atmospheric Rusting. Nature (1965).980-982 I21.
Keywords : mechanisms; ferricyanide; sulphur dioxide
Farrer, T. W., Biek, L. & Wormwell, F. Journal of Applied Chemistry 3, 80(1953).
Keywords : phosphate; iron; vivianite; strengite
Feist, M., Kunze, R., Neubert, D., Witke, K., Mehner, H. & Kemnitz, E. Two oxidation states and four different
coordinations of iron in an unusual chlorocomplex TG-MS, raman and mossbauer spectroscopic investigations of
thermal Behaviour. Thermochimica Acta 361, (1-2):53-60 (2000). F.
Keywords : oxidation; iron; raman; Mossbauer; iron chloride; chloride; complexes; TG-MS
Fell, V. & Ward, M. Iron Sulphides: Corrosion Products on Artifacts from Waterlogged Deposits. Metal 98 London:
James & James (Science Publishers) Ltd. (1998).111-115 I4.
Keywords : iron; sulphides; corrosion products; waterlogged; corrosion; pyrite; siderite; geothite; greigite;
mackinawite; vivianite; rozenite; XRD; oxidation; sulphate
Furuichi, R., Hachiya, M. & Ishii, T. DTA study of alpha-Fe2O3 formation from Fe(III0-hydroxides containing
foreign metallic ions. Thermochimica Acta 133, 101-106 (1988). methods file.
Keywords : DTA; iron oxide; hematite; TGA; XRD; mechanisms
Fushimi, K. & Seo, M. An SECM observation of dissolution of ferrous or ferric ion from a polycrystalline iron
electrode. Electrochimica Acta 47, (1-2):121-127 (2001). F.
Keywords : iron; sulphate; potential; diffusion; mechanisms; SECM; passivation; graphite electrode; electrodes; IR
Galbraith, S. T., Baird, T. & Fryer, J. R. Structural changes in -FeOOH caused by radiation damage. Acta
Crystallographica A35, 197-200 (1979).
Keywords : radiation; akaganeite

AIAE Sub-WG

Bibliography
06.09.2006

Gallagher, K. J. The atomic structure of tubular subcrystals of -iron (III) oxide hydroxide. Nature 226, 1225-1228
(1970).
Keywords : structure; oxides; hydroxide
Gallagher, P. K. & Warne, S. S. J. Thermomagnetometry and thermal decomposition of siderite. Thermichimica Acta
43, 253-267 (1981). g.
Keywords : thermomagnetometry; siderite; Fe; mechanisms; magnetite; oxidation; nitrogen; oxygen; hematite;
calcite; carbon; XRD
Galliano,F., Gerwin,W.,Menzel,K., Monitoring of metal corrosion and soil solution at two excavation sites and in the
laboratory. in Postprints of Metal 98, James and James Scientific Publishers Litd. (1998)Anonymous87-91 (1998). 1.
Cons lib.
Keywords : corrosion; soil; electrochemical sensor; nitrate; sand; clay; silt; resistivity; polarisation resistance
Gerwin,W., Scharff,W., Baumhauer,R., Corrosive decay of archaeological metal finds from different soils and
effects of environmental pollution. in Postprints of Metal 98James and James Scientific Publishers Litd.
(1998)Anonymous100-105 (1998). 1. Cons lib.
Keywords : soil; urban; sand; loess; phosphate; chloride; sulphate; passivation; organics; pH
Gettens,R.J., Mineral alteration products of ancient metal objects. In Recent Advances in Conservation, IIC, (1961)
89-92 (1961). g.
Keywords : minerals; corrosion products; geothite; magnetite; limonite; vivianite; pyrrhotite; siderite; copper; nitrate;
carbonate; oxides; chloride; silver; sulphides; iron; water; pyrite
Gilberg, M. R. & Steeley, N. J. The identity of compounds containing chloride ions in marine iron corrosion
products: a critical review. Studies in Conservation 27, 180-184 (1982). G.
Keywords : chloride; marine; iron; corrosion; corrosion products; sodium; sodium chloride; akaganeite; geothite;
lepidocrite; structure; pH; green rust; rust; magnetite
Gillard, R. D., Hardman, S. M., Thomas, R. G. & Watkinson, D. E. The mineralization of fibres in burial
environments. Studies in Conservation 39, 132-140 (1994). G.
Keywords : copper; iron; organics; FTIR; UV/vis; mineralised organic remains
Gonzalez-Calbet, J. M. & Alario-Franco, M. A. A thermogravimetric and electron microscopy study of the
decomposition of akaganeite. Thermochimica Acta 58, 45-51 (1982). g.
Keywords : akaganeite; maghemite; hematite; TEM; TGA; kinetics
Goodburn Brown, D., The effects of various conservation treatments on the surface of metals from waterlogged sites.
IIC. (1996) 59-64 (1996). 1.
Keywords : dtpa; glass fibre brush; electrolytic reduction; oxalic acid; alkaline glycerol; casting; alkaline sulphite;
TEA; VPI 260; flash rusting; surface; waterlogged
Graham, M. J. & Cohen, M. Corrosion 32, 432-438 (1976).
Keywords : iron; corrosion; corrosion products; Mossbauer; magnetite; lepidocrite; geothite; akaganeite
Gupta, S. K. & Gupta, B. K. The critical soil moisture content in the underground corrosion of mild steel. Corrosion
Science 19, 171-178 (1979). G.
Keywords : soil; corrosion; steel; corrosion rate; water; resistivity; porosity; chloride; sulphate; bicarbonate; carbon;
oxygen; iron; cathodic; mechanisms
Henriksen, J. K. The Distribution of NaCI on Fe During Atmospheric Corrosion. Corrosion Science Pergamon Press.
(2001). 9, (1969):573-576 I20.
Keywords : sodium chloride; distribution; Fe; corrosion

AIAE Sub-WG

Bibliography
06.09.2006

Heywood, S. C. Ferrous metal treatments undertaken by the museum of London: observations and a statistical
evaluation. (2000). University of Durham. Master of Art. thesis.
Keywords : mechanisms; sulphate; waterlogged; washing; temperature; sodium; sodium hydroxide; hydroxide; pH;
corrosion; chloride; alkaline sulphite; magnetite; surface; organics; lithium hydroxide; methods; soxhlet; nitrogen;
rust; electrolysis; electrodes; hydrogen; CARS; t-test; chi squared
Higuchi, S. Changes in the Conservation Treatment of Excavated Iron Objects in Japan. National Research Institute
of Cultural Props Tokyo: (1993).29-34 I25.
Keywords : iron; nitrocellulose; resin; synthetic resin; wood; rust; desalting; chloride; sulphate; co-polymer; acrylic
emulsion; acetone KW - gypsum KW - zaponlack
Hiller, J. E. Phasenumwandlungen im rost. Werstoffe unf Korrosion 17, 943-951 (1966).
Hjelm-Hansen, N., Van Lanschot, J., Szalkay, C. D. & Turgoose, S. Electrochemical assessment and monitoring of
stabilisation of heavily corrodes archaeological iron artefacts. Corrosion Science 35, 767-774 (1993). H.
Keywords : iron; polarisation resistance; impedance spectroscopy; sodium hydroxide; passivation; corrosion;
volume; magnetite; RH; chloride; resistance; sodium; hydroxide; complexes; corrosion rate
Honzak. Macroscopic Structure of the Rust Layer Formed in the Atmospheric Corrosion of Steel. Br. Corros. (1973).
8, 162-166 I10.
Keywords : steel; atmospheres; sulphur dioxide; chloride; ammonia; nitrate; structure; rust; corrosion
Hurst, H. J., Levy, J. H. & Warne, S. S. J. Application of variable atmosphere thermomagnetometry to the thermal
decomposition of pyrite. Reactivity of Solids 8, 159-168 (1990). h.
Keywords : atmospheres; pyrite; complexes; XRD; TGA; pyrrhotite; diffusion; Fe; siderite; thermomagnetometry
Ishikawa, T., Ueno, T., Yasukawa, A., Kandori, K., Nakayama, T. & Tsubota, T. Influence of metal ions on the
structure of poorly crystallized iron oxide rusts. Corrosion Science 45, 1037-1049 (2003). I.
Keywords : structure; iron; oxides; rust; nitrate; ferrihydrate; oxygen; water; chloride; Mossbauer; XRD; nitrogen;
TEM; Cu; geothite; steel
Ishikawa, T., Kumagai, M., Yasukawa, A., Kandori, K., Nakayama, T. & Yuse, F. Influences of metal ions on the
formation of gamma-FeOOH and magnetite rusts. Corrosion Science 44, 1073-1086 (2002). i.
Keywords : magnetite; rust; oxidation; iron; sulphate; Cu; crystallinity; hematite; lepidocrite; corrosion; akaganeite;
geothite
Ishikawa, T., Katoh, R., Yasukawa, A., Kandori, K., Nakayama, T. & Yuse, F. Influences of metal ions on the
formation of FeOOH particles. Corrosion Science 43, 1727-1738 (2001). I.
Keywords : chloride; nitrogen; water; x-ray; structure; akaganeite; TEM; copper; chromium; titanium; nickel;
EXAFS; hydrolysis constant; porosity
Ishikawa, T., Kondo, Y., Yasukawa, A. & Kandori, K. Formation of magnetite in the presence of ferric
oxyhydroxides. Corrosion Science 40, (7):1239-1251 (1998). I.
Keywords : magnetite; oxyhydroxide; iron; iron oxide; oxides; chloride; lepidocrite; oxygen; XRD; TEM; FTIR;
mechanisms
Johnston, J. H. & Logan, N. E. A precise iron 57 mossbauer spectroscopic study of iron (III) in the octahedral and
channel sites of akaganeite (beta iron hydroxide oxide). Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions 13-16
(1979). J.
Keywords : iron; Mossbauer; akaganeite; oxides; structure; hydroxide; nitrogen
Jones,J.,Caple,C.,Clogg,P., Digital image processing of radiographs. in Look After the Pennies(eds GoodburnBrown, D. & Jones, J.) Archetype Publications. (1992)43-47 (1998). J.
Keywords : x-ray; surface; radiography; fast fourier transform

AIAE Sub-WG

Bibliography
06.09.2006

Kaneko,K., Surface chemistry of FeOOH microcrystals. In Current Problems in the conservation of Metal
Antiquities, Tokyo National Research Institute of Cultural Property. s55-70 (1993). 1. Cons Libcfj.10.
Keywords : surface; geothite; lepidocrite; akaganeite; colloids; conductivity; mechanisms; so2; water; RH
Keene,S., Real-time survival rates for treatments of archaeological iron. in Ancient and Historic Metals (eds Scott,
D.A., Podany, J. & Considine, B.B.) Getty Conservation Institute. (1991)Anonymous249-264 (1991). k.
Keywords : iron; surface; rust; methods; chi squared; storage; electrolysis; water; sodium; hydroxide; alkaline
sulphite; RH; minerals; chloride; sodium hydroxide; corrosion; porosity
Kleber, C., Weissenrieder, J., Schreiner, M. & Leygraf, C. Comparison of the early stages of copper and iron
investigated by in site TM-AFM. Applied Surface Science 193, 245-253 (2002). K PDF.
Keywords : copper; iron; RH; sulphur dioxide; nitrogen; nitrogen dioxide; pitting; corrosion; corrosion products;
sulphate; so2; nitrate; AFM; synergy
Knight,B, The stabilisation of archaeological iron: past, present and future. ., in Metal 95 (eds MacLeod, I.D.,
Pennec, S.L. & Robbiola, L.)James and James Scientific Publishers Ltd36-40 (1997). 1. K.
Keywords : iron; chloride; corrosion inhibitors; corrosion; akaganeite; lithium hydroxide; intensive washing;
ionophoresis; ammonia; complexes; hydroxide; methods; temperature
Knight, B. The Conservator 14, 37-43 (1990).
Keywords : mechanisms; minerals; phosphate; akaganeite; geothite; carbonate; RH; sodium sulphite; sodium
hydroxide; corrosion; iron
Knight, B , Why do some iron objects break up in store. National Maritime Museum Monograph.
(1982)Anonymous50-52 (1982). 1. Box 1, Cons Lib.
Keywords : iron; cross sections; cracking; mechanisms; corrosion products; storage
Desalting of iron objects found in inland area by LiOH method. Tokyo National Research Institute of Cultural
Property. (1989)Anonymous101-105 (1993). 1. Cons Libcfj.10.
Keywords : desalting; iron; methods; lithium hydroxide; sodium hydroxide; chloride; corrosion products
Lange, E. & Watkinson, D. Image processing and its application to x-radiography. Conservation News 47, 37-39
(1992). L.
Keywords : radiography
Langmuir, D. in Non Equilibrium Systems in Natural Water Chemistry 209-234 ( American Chemical Society,
Washington DC, 1971).
Keywords : oxyhydroxide; water
Legrand, L., Sagon, G., Lecomte, S., Chausse, A. & Messina, R. A raman and infrared study of a new carbonate
green rust obtained by electrochemical way. Corrosion Science 43, 1739-1749 (2001). L.
Keywords : carbonate; green rust; rust; bicarbonate; FTIR; mechanisms; oxidation; raman
Lehmann,J., Nosek,E.M., Conservation of iron objects found in salty environments. Historical Monuments
Documentation Centre. 3-50 (1978). to get.
Keywords : iron; molysite; iron oxy chloride; lawrencite; gamma iron oxy hydroxide; akaganeite
Logan, J.,A., An approach to handling large quantities of archaeological iron. ICOM. 84.22.14-84.22.18 (1984). L.
Keywords : iron; corrosion; storage; sodium; sodium hydroxide; hydroxide; ethylenediamine; pH; complexes;
chloride
Lopez, D. A., Scheiner, W. H., de Sanchez, S. R. & Simison, S. N. The influence of carbon steel microstructure on
corrosion layers an XPS and SDEM characterization. Applied Surface Science 207, 69-85 (2003). l.
Keywords : carbon; steel; microstructure; corrosion; XPS; siderite; ferrite; cementite; oxygen; sodium; hydrogen;
carbonate; inhibitors

AIAE Sub-WG

Bibliography
06.09.2006

Macias, M., Morales, J., Tirado, J. L. & Valera, C. Effect of crystallinity on the thermal evolution of gamma-Fe2O3.
Thermochimica Acta 133, 107-112 (1988). methods file.
Keywords : iron oxide; maghemite; lepidocrite; goethite; magnetite; BET; DTA; crystallinity
MacKay, A. L. B ferric oxyhydroxide - akaganeite. Mineralogical Magazine 33, 270-280 (1962).
Keywords : oxyhydroxide; akaganeite; chloride; fluoride; hydroxide
Maeda, Y., Matsuo, Y., Sugihara, S., Momoshima, N. & Takashima, Y. Corrosion Science 33, 1557-1567 (1992).
Keywords : Mossbauer; corrosion; corrosion products; iron; geothite; akaganeite; magnetite; iron oxide; NaCl; pH;
acetate; XRD; Cu; Fe; maghemite; lepidocrite; oxides; so2; pyrite; hematite; atmospheres; sulphur dioxide;
ferrihydrate; steel
Mathias,C., assessment of corrosion measurements in soil samples excavated at a seventeenth century colonial
plantation site. IIC. 121-126 (1996). 1.
Keywords : polarisation resistance; mechanisms; organics; pH; magnetic; corrosion products; oxides; oxyhydroxide;
phosphate; carbon; ferrite; cementite; cracking; corrosion; soil
Mayne, J. E. O. & Turgoose, S. Significance of the redox potential in the inhibition of the corrosion of iron by nonoxidising inhibitors in the pH range 5-13. British Corrosion Journal. 10, (1):44-46 (1975). M.
Keywords : redox; potential; corrosion; iron; inhibitors; pH; mechanisms; corrosion inhibitors; oxides; methods;
chloride; sulphate; hydroxide; carbonate; oxidation; diffusion; acetate; azelate; benzoate
McCafferty,E.,Zettlemoyer,A.C., Adsorption of water vapour on Fe2O3. 239-254 (1971). 1. M.
Keywords : hematite; BET; hydrogen; structure; water; mechanisms
McCawley,J.C., Current research into the corrosion of archaeological iron. International Council Of Museums Committee for Conservation. (1984), 84.22.25-84.22.27 (1984). 3. M.
Keywords : corrosion; iron; chloride; freezing; sulphate; porosity; oxygen; sodium; sodium sulphite; water; sodium
hydroxide; hydroxide; magnetite
McGill, I. R., McEnaney, B. & Smith, D. C. Crystal Structure of Green Rust formed by Corrosion of Cast Iron.
Nature (1976). 259, 200-201 I23.
Keywords : structure; green rust; cast iron; iron; XRD; rust; corrosion
Mellors, G. W., Cohen, M. & Beck, A. F. A study of the effect of chloride ion on films formed on iron in sodium
nitrite solutions. Journal of the Electrochemical Society 105, (6):332-338 (1958). M.
Keywords : chloride; iron; sodium; maghemite; lepidocrite; inclusions; potential; oxides; SEM; surface; porosity;
cathodic; electrochemistry
Misawa, T., Hashimoto, K. & Shimodaira, S. The mechanism of formation of iron oxide and oxyhydroxides in
aqueous solutions at room temperature. Corrosion Science 14, 131-149 (1974).
Keywords : mechanisms; iron; oxides; oxyhydroxide; temperature
Misawa, T., Asami, K., Hashimoto, K. & Shimodaira, S. The Mechanism of Atmospheric Rusting and the Protective
Amorphous Rust on low Alloy. Corrosion Science Pergamon Press. (1974). 14, 279-289 I18.
Keywords : mechanisms; passivation; FTIR; copper; geothite; XRD; phosphorous; lepidocrite; steel; chromium; rust;
alloy
Misawa, T., Asami, K., Hashimoto, K. & Shimodaira, S. The mechanism of atmospheric rusting and the protective
amorphous rust on low alloy steel. Corrosion Science 14, 279-289 (1974). M.
Keywords : mechanisms; rust; alloy; steel; atmospheres; FTIR; oxyhydroxide; corrosion; corrosion products;
geothite; lepidocrite; magnetite; akaganeite; marine; XRD; iron; pH
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AIAE Sub-WG

Bibliography
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Bibliography
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