SCENARIO

One Population Mean

Two Population Means

Many Populations

One Population S.D

Two Population S.D

Chi Square Procedures

Test for Slope of the Population Regression Line

Correlation T-Test

Test for Normality

Reject Ho: results are statistically significant
Do not Reject Ho: results are statistically insignificant

DESCRIPTION
known
Ho: =o
Ha: o or >o or <o
unknown
Ho: =o
Ha: o or >o or <o
unknown but equal
Ho: 1=2
Ha: 12 or 1>2 or 1<2
e.g. Ho: mean salaries are same, Ha: mean salaries are different (two
tailed)
unknown and unequal
Ho: 1=2
Ha: 12 or 1>2 or 1<2
e.g. Ho: mean dynamic time is not less than static time, Ha: mean dynamic
time is less than mean static time.
Naturally paired samples
Ho: 1=2
Ha: 12 or 1>2 or 1<2
e.g. Ho: mean ages are equal, Ha: mean ages differ
Compare several populations
Ho: 1=2=3=4
Ha: Not all means are equal

Find which means are different after ANOVA

Ho: =o
Ha: o, <o, >o
Ho: 1=2
Ha: 12, 1<2, 1>2
Benchmarking (same, better, worse)
Ho: same as before
Ha: different than before
Check Association
Ho: not associated
Ha: associated
Difference amongst populations
Ho: homogenous
Ha: non-homogenous

Ho: Beta=0 (x is not useful for predicting y)

Ha: Beta 0 (x is useful for predicting y)
Ho: p=0 (two variables are linearly uncorrelated)
Ha: p<0 (two variables are negatively linearly correlated)
Ha: p>0 (two variables are positively linearly correlated)
Ha: p0 (two variables are linearly correlated)
Ho: normally distributed
Ha: not normally distributed

WHICH TEST TO BE USED?

Z-Test

T-Test

Pooled T-Test

Non Pooled T-Test

Paired T-Test

ANOVA (F-Test)

Tukey Multiple Comparison (Q-Test)

Chi-Square

F-Test

Goodness of Fit Test

Independence Test

Homogeneity Test

T-Test

T-Test

Test for Normality

KEY WORDS IN QUESTION

mean is less, greater or =. Assume = xxx

mean is less, greater or =.

mean of ______ and ______ differ

mean of ______ and ______ differ

mean of ______ and ______ differ (natural pairs)

difference exists in four regions

SD of _______ is less, greater or =

SD of two differ

last year's ________ differ from _____ (benchmark)

association exists between ______ and _______

difference exists between ____ and ______

____ is useful as (linear) predictor of _______

______ and _______ are _________ correlated

REMARKS

*to check pooled/non-pooled draw summary

statistics to check SD)

ANOVA Table
Q test has kappa and nu. Means are
different if the CI does not contain zero

E=np

E=R.C/n

E=R.C/n