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STRATEGIC

MARKETING
FORTHE SME
HOW TO GROW FASTER BY MARKETING
STRATEGICALLY INSTEAD OF SELLING
TACTICALLY INTHE AGE OF THE CUSTOMER

by Jim Sagar
Co-founder and CEO

www.marketingmo.com
SUMMARY WHO ITS FOR

This guide is designed for the CEO,


Today, many CEOs, owners and executives of small to midsize owner and key executives of asmall
enterprises (SMEs) are struggling with growing their company. to midsize enterprise (SME for short)
and is a20-minute read.

Theres concern about how the market The solution isnt anew marketing The Strategic Marketing Roadmap
is changing. People no longer trust tactic or social media channel or to sell and content can be used by your
company-sponsored advertisements. harder. The solution is to understand team throughout the year.
Digital media presents adizzying array of how to communicate strategically with
choices for reaching customers who are your market, to connect with people
becoming harder to influence. emotionally and to influence their behavior.

Today is anew paradigmthe Age of the ITS ABOUT MARKETING


Customer. Those who get it are growing
faster than ever. Never before have so STRATEGICALLY INSTEAD
many companies gone from startup to OFSELLING TACTICALLY.
abillion-dollar valuation so quickly.
This guide explains why the typical SME
But those who dont are struggling""and struggles to grow in todays marketplace
are in danger of being left behind. and presents aStrategic Marketing
Roadmap that will enable you and your
team to create an emotional connection
with your market, stay relevant, and thrive.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Jim Sagar is amanagement consultant
and entrepreneur focused on aligning
strategic marketing and sales in the
smallto midsize enterprise. He currently
serves as the co-founder and CEO of
Marketing MO and is aco-founder and
Board of Directors member of Medelis,
abiotech and pharmaceutical services
company founded in 2003.

Jim works directly with the leadership teams


of small to mid-market enterprises. His
companys website at MarketingMO.com
provides step-by-step self-guidance for
strategic and tactical marketing initiatives to
over 50,000 businesspeople each month.

In addition to Strategic Marketing for the


SME, he is the co-author of two business
books with afocus on aligning marketing
to business strategy. He holds degrees
in Economics and Communications from
theUniversity of Michigan.

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Copyright Moderandi Inc. 2016. All rights reserved.


No portion of this publication may be reproduced
in any form by any electronic or mechanical means
without written permission from Moderandi Inc.
CONTENTS
I. STRATEGIC MARKETING IV. A STRATEGIC V. EXECUTION
AMYSTERY INTHE SME 6 MARKETINGROADMAP 19 OF YOUR STRATEGY 35
Marketing Redefined 8 1. Inspire 22 Measurement and Refinement 36
Strategic MarketingAn Example 9 Why, How, What Communication 22
How the Non-Strategic Communicate 10 Purpose 23 VI. ADDITIONAL RESOURCES 37
Core Values 24 Expanded Roadmap Guidance 37
II. TODAYS PARADIGM Buyer Personas and Their Inspiration 25
THE AGE OF THE CUSTOMER 12 2. Differentiate 26
Competitive Advantages 26
III. HOW MOST SMES APPROACH
3. Position 28
THEMARKETING FUNCTION 16
Desired Mindshare 28
4. Define 29
Brand Story 29
Brand Personality Traits 30
Brand Means 30
Brand Positioning Statement 31
Brand Experience 31
5. Audit 32
Initiatives 32
6. Implement 33
Brand Vision 33
Big Idea 34
Tactics 34

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I.
Customers are the
lifeblood of abusiness.
Everysuccessful entrepreneur
STRATEGIC MARKETING
AMYSTERY INTHE SME
In startups and early-stage companies,
the founders often handle these activities.
Theyre passionate. They care. They want
Fortune 500 companies and consumer
product marketers almost always devote
significant resources to marketing their
the customers. They need the customers. product or service. They typically spend
understands how to acquire Without them, their business fails. afar greater percentage of their budget
andmaintainacustomer. than SMEs on things like:
Yet as companies grow, the process of
acquiring and maintaining customers Market research
becomes more complicated. More
Competitive positioning
people are hired and participate in the
process. Messages change. Products Brand strategy
and services evolve. The customer
base evolves. New competitors emerge. Market trends
Thesales team evolves. Buyer psychology
And at some point, the growth stops and Behavioral economics
SMEs get stuck. (When we use the term
SME, were typically referring to companies Distribution
with revenues of $1 million to$100 million).

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From my and my colleagues experience
working with over 1,000 SMEs in the United
States, Canada, Australia and the U.K.,
we found that the #1 difference between
Fortune 500 companies and SMEs is in
how they acquire and maintaincustomers:
Imbalance
The Fortune 500 lead with strategic
marketing instead of tactical sales Marketing Sales
SMEs lead with tactical sales
insteadof strategic marketing

The sales function is the endpoint


of themarketing processwhere
acustomer makes apurchase or
non-purchase decision. Leading with
tactical sales creates an imbalance in
theentire marketing functionyoure
putting tactics before strategy in the
customer acquisition process.

Its backward. And it prevents many


SMEsfrom growing and realizing the
vision of their founder.

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MARKETING REDEFINED

The first step in correcting this So why is it so common for many


imbalanceis to redefine how you view stakeholders of SMEs to devalue
theterm marketing. themarketing function?

In many SMEs, the word marketing Its difficult to value what you dont
hasanegative connotation. understand. And most SMEs dont
understand strategic marketing because
Its treated as an expense instead of
theres little to no strategic marketing
an investment. Its used as astopgap
experience within the company. The
to generate leads when the sales team
people trained in strategic marketing
starts missing its numbers. Its typically The late Peter Drucker, considered the
work at big companies and agencies.
owned by the VP of Sales (who is trained father of business consulting, long ago
in sales, not marketing). And when times made avery profound observation: So when the CEO and other SME
get tough, its one of the first budgets to stakeholders plan for growth, they almost
get cut (when it should be increased!). BECAUSE THE PURPOSE OF BUSINESS
always default to what they know best
IS TO CREATE ACUSTOMER, THE (tactical sales) instead of what is needed
Marketing is rarely valued by executives
BUSINESS ENTERPRISE HAS TWO most (strategic marketing).
in the typical SME. ANDONLYTWO BASIC FUNCTIONS:
MARKETING ANDINNOVATION.
Yet executives in Fortune 500companies,
along with influential business MARKETING AND INNOVATION PRODUCE
consultants,have the opposite view RESULTS; ALL THE REST ARE COSTS.

ofthe marketing function.


MARKETING IS THE DISTINGUISHING,
UNIQUE FUNCTION OF THE BUSINESS.

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STRATEGIC MARKETINGAN EXAMPLE

Since strategic marketing is amystery for


most SMEs, its helpful to see an example
of awell-executed marketing strategy.

RACKSPACE IS AMANAGED
HOSTING COMPANY
FOUNDED IN 1998 BY THREE
COLLEGE STUDENTS.
They started with asmall amount of The Rackspace founders made akey They decided to focus their entire
venture funding during the early days strategic decision early on that had communication platform on the concept
of the Internet. Rackspaces offering, adramatic impact on their company. of Fanatical Support. They defined it,
at the simplest level, was renting out Instead of talking about the size of their built it into their processes, promised
hard drive space on their computers to computers or the speed, or the uptime" what theyd deliver, managed their
other companies to host their website the things that most of their competitors employees around it, and delivered
files. And there were plenty of other were talking aboutthe stakeholders ittothemarketplace.
companies doing the same thing. They decided to talk about something else.
had acommodity-like offering.

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Rackspace stakeholders took asimple
idea and used it to create aunique and HOW THE NON-STRATEGIC COMMUNICATE
unified brand experience through all
touchpoints with their market. To some, the concept of providing great Most typical stakeholders of SMEs
customer support might not seem creative. communicate in amore straightforward
That is strategic marketing, and it When polled, many CEOs of SMEs manner. They talk in alinear fashion,
was amajor driver of their growth to think that their company provides great explaining what they have, how its better,
a$1.6billion public company in 2016. customer service1. But few of them choose and why people should buy from them.
After 17years in business, its still acentral to communicate it like Rackspace does.
focus of their communications platform: This sounds like rational and logical
And since they dont communicate it in thinking. But the growing field of
away that differentiates them and makes behavioral economics is showing that
EVERY RACKSPACE EMPLOYEE (A.K.A. an emotional connection with their buyer, buyers dont make rational and logical
RACKER) IS DEDICATED TO DELIVERING it doesnt become an essential part of decisions. People make emotional
FANATICAL SUPPORT, NO MATTER HOW
their brand or acompetitive advantage. decisions driven by the biology of our
LARGE OR SMALL YOUR ORGANIZATION.
brain and psychology (even when making
THE FANATICAL JACKET AWARD IS GIVEN business-to-business buying decisions).


TO RACKERS WHOVE GONE ABOVE AND
BEYONDPUTTING THEIR EXPERTISE AND Heres an example:
CREATIVITY TO WORK BUILDING THE FINEST
DO-IT-TOGETHER MANAGED CLOUD
EXPERIENCE FOR OURCUSTOMERS.

1 Jaynie Smith, Creating Competitive Advantage: Give


Customers a Reason to Choose You Over Your Com-
petitors (Crown Publishing Group, 2006)

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RCA LYRA RD2201A APPLE IPOD 1,000 SONGS IN YOUR POCKET

RCA created avery slick MP3 player in A few years later, Apple came out with their own version of the MP3 player, the iPod,
1999. It came with a32MB CF card. RCA which did the same thing. But instead of trying to emphasize how and why the iPod was
promoted it by talking about its technical better than the Lyra, Apple chose to focus on making an emotional connection with their
specs and performance. The Lyra was buyer. Apple knew that emphasizing features and technical specs wouldnt get people
considered to be agood product and excited. But having 1,000 songs in your pocket? That got people excited.
sold well in the late 90s.

STORAGE FOR 1GB OF MP3S 1,000 SONGS IN YOUR POCKET

VS

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II.
Making an emotional
connection with your buyer
ismore important today than
TODAYS PARADIGM
THE AGE OF THE CUSTOMER
Digital marketing, social media and mobile
devices have dramatically changed how
we connect with our audiences. Theyve
EVERY TWO DAYS WE CREATE AS MUCH
INFORMATION AS WE DID FROM THE
DAWN OF CIVILIZATION UP UNTIL 2003.
created atremendous opportunity, as well
itwas when the iPod came out. as atremendous burden. %E RIC SCHMIDT
Its more important than it FORMER CEO OF GOOGLE
8/4/2010

waseven five years ago. INSTEAD OF HAVING


AHANDFUL OF CHANNELS
Stop and think about that quote for
TO CONSUME INFORMATION
aminute. Think about your parents
AND CHOOSING andyour grandparents and their
WHEN TO CONSUME IT abilityto access information. Some
havesuggested that today we are
(E.G.,TV,RADIO, SALES
exposed tomore information in one
REPS, PRINT ADVERTISING), weekthan our great-grandparents
PEOPLE TODAY ARE consumed during their entire lifetime!

CONSTANTLY BOMBARDED On adaily basis, were inundated


WITH MESSAGES withover 5,000 brand exposures.
Only12engage us.
ANDDATA ALMOST
EVERYWAKINGHOUR.

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AVERAGE NUMBER All of this digital communication is
havingan effect on our attention span.
OFADVERTISEMENT AND
Texting and Twitter have conditioned
BRAND EXPOSURES PERDAY us to shorten our communication
PER PERSON: 5,000+ from lengthy sentences in emails to
amaximum of 140characters.
All of this communication is overwhelming.
If 140 characters are too many, people As adefense mechanism against
AVERAGE NUMBER use the single-phrase #hashtag. information overload, our mind screens
and rejects most of the information
OF ADS ONLY EXPOSURES Teenagers communicate via text using
offered to it. We create ladders in our
PER DAY: 362 emojis (pictures) instead of words.
mind (like buckets to organize things,
with aranking system in each one),
quickly deciphering what something is,
on which ladder it should be placed and
AVERAGE NUMBER
where on the ladder it should be ranked.
OF ADS ONLY THAT Nonessential information is filtered out.
MADE AN IMPRESSION The more information we receive, the
more gets screened and avoided.
(ENGAGEMENT): 122
This has created todays paradigm:

People research online before buying

People no longer trust company


In 2000, Microsoft Advertising completed
sponsored advertisements
astudy to determine that the average
human attention span was 12 seconds. Were connected to the Internet
2 Sheree Johnson, New Research Sheds Light on By 2013, it was only 8 seconds. And the 24/7via our mobile devices
Daily Ad Exposures, SJ Insights, http://sjinsights.
net/2014/09/29/new-research-sheds-light-on-daily-ad- attention span of agoldfish is 9 seconds.
exposures/

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Owning aclear spot on aladder (which If your company understands this and If youre falling behind, youre probably
represents acategory) in your customers is successfully making that emotional experiencing:
mind is more important today than ever connection, youre probably experiencing:
Flat sales, or slow growth that
before. Today is the Age of the Customer.
Rapid growth requires substantial effort
Thepeople control your brand.
Inquiries where the potential buyer A small percentage of sales
In B2B, this means that brands are being
has already decided that youre one from new inbound leads
evaluated and screened before the sales
of the leaders in the category
people ever get achance to influence Sales cycles that are led by
aprospect. In some industries, buyers Inquiries with specific thesalesteam, who have to force
control up to 70% of the buying process buyingquestionsabout buyers through to the next step
control that sales teams used to have. theuseofyouroffering
The conversation and brand interactions Substantial educational efforts
are happening without yoursales team. Sales cycles that are led by the buyer duringthe sales cycle

People sharing their experience with Prospects focusing on your price,


Buyers today have access to almost
your brand, both online and offline treating you like acommodity
all of the information they need at their
fingertips. Since they have so many Few people talking about your brand,
choices, most default to the brands that either online or offline
create an emotional connection.
This will only become more prevalent in
the coming years. If youre falling behind,
your brand will be at risk in the near future.

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III. Since the purpose of this
HOW MOST SMES
APPROACH THEMARKETING
FUNCTION
In the graphic below, potential customers in the marketplace
are at the top and the sales tactics are on the bottom.
guide is the show SME
stakeholders how to market
MARKET
strategically instead of
growing through tactical sales,
lets start by examining how
thetypical SME approaches
the process of acquiring and
maintainingacustomer.

TYPICAL APPROACH LEADING WITH SALES TACTICS ON A ONE-TO-ONE BASIS

SALES TACTICS

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Most SMEs focus on connecting with
individuals in their market on aone-to-one SEGMENTS

basis. Sales reps make new connections,


generate new conversations and attempt
to persuade people to become acustomer.

When done well, this can be aneffective


method for growth, albeit aslow one;
sinceits incremental, its difficult to achieve
rapid growth. If the sales operation isnt
A SLIGHTLY BETTER APPROACH BASED ON MARKET SEGMENTS,
efficient, customer acquisition costs
AKA BUYER PERSONAS
increase andmarginsdecrease.

Some SMEs take an incrementally better


approach by focusing on communicating
with their buyer personas (market seg-
ments) instead of on aone-to-one basis.
SALES TACTICS
This is represented in the second graphic.
Its smart to structure communication to
appeal to buyer personas.

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SEGMENTS

THE TRUE STRATEGIC


APPROACH FOCUSES ON
LEADING WITH AUNIFIED
BRAND EXPERIENCE,WITH
ALL TACTICS ALIGNED TO IT.
THE STRATEGIC APPROACH LEADS WITH A UNIFIED BRAND EXPERIENCE
THIS IS RARE IN THE SME. AND ALL TACTICS ALIGNED TO IT

So what does this unified brand STRATEGIC


experience look like? How do you MARKETING
designit? And how do you execute it
withthe typical resource constraints
ofthe small to midsize enterprise?

SALES TACTICS

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IV. Delivering aconsistent
andrepeatable brand experience
atall market touchpoints
A STRATEGIC
MARKETINGROADMAP
To simplify, it is helpful to have aroadmap.

THERE ARE NUMEROUS


It is important to note that after reviewing
the Roadmap, many of the elements may
look familiar to you. They should.

requires asignificant
STRATEGY WORKFLOWS THAT The components of strategic marketing
amountof planning. FORTUNE 500 COMPANIES are not new. Youve heard of some"
ormanyof these components before.
AND BIG AGENCIES USE,
Some have been used by Fortune
BUTMOST SMES HAVE 500companies for 50 years.
LIMITED BANDWIDTH AND
What is new is that our Roadmap shows
NEED SOMETHING MORE you how they fit together, and how to
TANGIBLE AND DETAILED apply these to your small to midsize
enterprise. This is what weve compiled
TOJUSTIFY THE EFFORT.
from our 20 years of experience.
On the next page is the Strategic
To some, this roadmap may look
Marketing Roadmap that weve developed
intimidating. As Imentioned
that organizes all of the key elements
earlier, strategic marketing is one
of along-term marketing strategy. It
of the leastunderstood business
is designed to deliver aunified brand
functionsinthe typical SME. Dont
experience to the marketplace that makes
expecttomasteritovernight.
anemotional connection with your buyers.

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And understand that strategic marketing
is not necessarily about finding the
catchiest slogan or the most creative
idea. While creative people do play
arole in delivering this brand experience
to the marketplace, defining the core
elements of what the brand stands for is
the responsibility of the stakeholders of
the SMEthe owners, key executives
and the CEO. And in most instances,
theCEOmust champion it.

Strategic marketing is aself-discovery exer-


cise. To do it, first understand how to build
the strategy. Then take things one step at
atime. Dont try to do everything at once.

THE CREATIVE PART


COMESAFTER THE
ROADMAP IS COMPLETE.
The sequence that follows is how we
generally approach the Roadmap
withclient companies, starting with
themost powerful and timeless
elementsand building from there.

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1. Inspire
If youre an experienced WHY, HOW, WHAT COMMUNICATION
marketer, you may decide
tocomplete specific elements Strategic marketing starts with the vision. One of the most popular TED talks of all time is
How Great Leaders Inspire Action, by Simon Sinek. We highly recommendwatching his
of the Roadmap based on
video and hearing the message directly from him, but here is abrief overview.
yourneeds. Thats fine.
Simon talks about aspecific communication flow that most businesspeople usestarting
If youre starting from scratch, with What, moving on to How, and leaving the Why for last (and often not mentioning it).
we address these 4 elements first, And because businesspeople use this flow, we tend to use it in our marketing messages.
which focus on inspiring your
market and your own people.

EVERY ORGANIZATION ON THE PLANET SOME ORGANIZATIONS KNOW HOW


KNOWS WHAT THEY DO. THEY DO IT. THESE ARE THE THINGS
THESE ARE PRODUCTS THEY SELL THAT MAKE THEM SPECIAL OR SET THEM
ORTHE SERVICES THEY OFFER. APART FROM THEIR COMPETITION.

VERY FEW ORGANIZATIONS KNOW WHYTHEY DO WHAT THEY DO.


WHYISNOT ABOUT MAKING MONEY. THATS ARESULT.
ITS APURPOSE, CAUSE OR BELIEF. ITS THE VERY REASON YOUR ORGANIZATION EXISTS.

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Simon has codified this into agraphic
that he calls the Golden Circle. He also PURPOSE
parallels this graphic with across-section
of the human brain, showing that specific In their best-selling business book Built THIS IS THE MAIN DRIVER
types of communication are filtered by to Last: Successful Habits of Visionary
Companies, Jim Collins and Jerry Porras OFYOUR WHY. ITS
specific parts of our brain (the parts that
protect the portion of our brain that is concluded that visionary companies TIMELESS AND SHOULD
responsible for emotions). those who operated from adefined core
INSPIRE YOUR MARKET
ideologyoutperformed the market by
When leaders communicate by leading afactor of 15, over a70-year period. ANDYOUR TEAM.
with the Why, they stimulate action and
Your purpose serves as your guiding
people follow. When brands communicate
light,helping you to decide what to
by leading with the Why, they stimulate
pursue, butalso what not to pursue. Its
action and people follow.
not tied tofinancial goals, your product
or service, or your markets, and it should
THE GOAL IS NOT TO SELL
stand thetest of timeup to 100 years.
PEOPLE WHAT YOU HAVE,
Your Why, How, What
THE GOAL IS TO SELL
communicationflows directly into your
TOPEOPLE WHO BELIEVE Purpose onyour Roadmap. They can
WHATYOU BELIEVE. besimilar, orcomplementary.
The key element of that core ideology
This Why, How, What communication is purpose. Your purpose is your As youre thinking about your true
flow is at the center of the roadmap. Its organizations reason for being. Aneffective purpose,think about your companys
best to address this element first before purpose reflects peoples idealistic founder (if its not you). What problem did
moving on to Purpose, an element that motivations for doing the companys work. he or she set out to solve? What difference
can be challenging for many SMEs. It doesnt just describe the organizations did he or shereally want to make?
output or target customers; it captures the
soul of the organization.

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CORE VALUES

The second part of the core ideology Your companys values and beliefs WHILE CONSIDERING
from Collins and Porras work is core define your existence and guide your
values. These are guiding principles organization. Theyre the essential tenets YOUR BELIEFS, REMEMBER
that dictate behavior and action.Core of your organization and they should: THAT YOU CANNOT SET
values help people to know right from
Require no external justification ORGANIZATIONAL VALUES,
wrong; they can help companies to
determine if they are on the right path YOU CAN ONLY DISCOVER
Be valued by your people
and fulfillingtheirbusiness goals. THEM. THEVALUES NEED
Serve as acompass
for strategic decisions
TO ALREADY EXISTITS
YOUR JOB TO ILLUMINATE
Your beliefs help to define what your
company stands for. Theyre independent THEM. NOR CAN YOU
of the current business environment and INSTALL NEW CORE VALUES
should be able to stand the test of time,
IN YOUR EMPLOYEES.
without change. To identify your beliefs,
think about the values that are truly CORE VALUES ARE NOT
central to your organization. SOMETHING PEOPLE BUY
IN TO. PEOPLEMUST
BE PREDISPOSED
TOHOLDINGTHEM.

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BUYER PERSONAS AND THEIR INSPIRATION

Now lets shift from an internal view to Who buys from you? Segmenting your market into like groups
anexternal view. Instead of thinking about What do they look like? has been acommon marketing practice
your values, lets think about your audience. Why are they attracted to you? taught in MBA schools for decades.
Choosing asemi-fictional representation
of your typical customer to represent
asegment makes it more tangible for your
team and easier to understand.

For each persona, get to know them and


Do you know include what inspires them. What do they
your audience? care about? What are their problems?
What do they need to solve their
problems? Who in their organization is
impacted by the problem? What are their
alternatives to buying from you? What
will they get from you that they wont get
from the alternative options? Whats their
primary motivation to purchase? What are
their emotional triggers?

When youre valuable to asingle persona,


youre valuable to everyone like him or her.

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2. Differentiate
Differentiation can occur COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES
fromthe inspirational elements
of your Roadmap, but it can We all wish that we had an iron-clad barrier Research has shown that there are
to entry or apatent to prevent competition specific ways you can communicate your
also result from communicating
in our marketplace. At the SME level, thats strengths that will more clearly differentiate
your brands strengths using
rare; competition is everywhere. you in the mind of your customer.
specific techniques to create Sothink of yourcompetitive advantages
Yet Jack Welch once said, If you dont have
acompetitive advantage asdifferentiators that describe how you
acompetitive advantage, dont compete.
inthemind of the buyer. are definitively better than the other
So how do stakeholders of SMEs create options available inthe marketplace.
acompetitive advantage? The solution is
This communication style isnt natural for
to shift your focus from your competition to
more businesspeople, though. As Chip and
the mind of your buyer. How can you win
Dan Heath say in their book Made to Stick:
the competitive battle in the mind of your
customer? Winning that battle is almost as DATA SHARING DOESNT CREATE AN
EMOTIONAL CONNECTION WITH YOUR
good as preventing your competition from
BUYER. DONT COMMUNICATE THIS
selling in the marketplace.
WAYWITH YOUR MARKET.

BUSINESS MANAGERS SEEM TO BELIEVE THAT, ONCE THEYVECLOCKED THROUGH


APOWERPOINT PRESENTATION SHOWCASING THEIR CONCLUSIONS, THEYVE SUCCESSFULLY
COMMUNICATED THEIR IDEAS, HEATH WRITES. WHAT THEYVE DONE IS SHARE DATA.

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To identify your competitive advantages,
think about what you do well and
list these strengths. Then select the
strengths that meet the following criteria:

Quantifiable (not arbitrary)

Objective and credible


(not subjective and vague)

Not currently stated


by your competitors

Contrasting (showing black and white,


before and after, with or without, etc.)

Self-centered (focused on
whats in it for your buyer)

Review your selected strengths


and reword as needed to maximize
impactwith your buyer.

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3. Position
Next, define what you wish DESIRED MINDSHARE
tobe known for, and use this
as aguide for evaluating your The solution to communicating in
POSITIONING IS ABOUT OWNING ASPACE acommunication-saturated society
marketing communications. IN THE MIND OF YOUR CUSTOMER. is to oversimplify. What do you want
%JACK TROUT AND AL RIES
the typical customer to think of, at the
FROM POSITIONING: THE BATTLE FOR YOUR MIND simplest and highest level, when they
1976
think of your brand? Focus on asingle
word or short phrase. What is the
This classic quote is still very relevant impression you want to leave?
today. The overwhelming amount of
Then think about what space in the mind
options available in most markets make it
of your customer you currently own. If this
more challenging though, because your
is different than what you wish to own,
buyers mind screens and rejects most of
use your Roadmap to get there.
the information offered to it as adefense
against information overload. For an example, what brand of car
doyouthink of when asked to name
asafe car brand?

Most people think of Volvo. Volvo has


long hung its hat on safety, and this
focuscontinues to pay off.

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4. Define
Now, complete the definition BRAND STORY
of your brand strategy
by describing your story, People have communicated using stories Think about your purpose, your core
for thousands of years. Stories can create values and your Why. Think about your
personality and meaning.
emotional responses to abrand. companys founders and what they set
out to accomplish. Whats the true story
THERES NO BUY BUTTON you can tell? How can you shape it to be
IN THE BRAIN. BUT THERES meaningful and emotional?

ASTORY BUTTON.
Your brand story can be one of the
mostpowerful elements of your Roadmap.
Draft your story after you,ve
It can showcase the imagination of your clarified your purpose, core
founders and highlight your purpose,
while at the same time making an values and buyer personas.
emotional connection with your market.

It can powerfully communicate


manyofyour Roadmap elements
inashort amount of time.

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BRAND PERSONALITY TRAITS BRAND MEANS

Your brands personality and voice Listing your brands personality traits Earlier, you listed asingle phrase
are what allow your business to make will guide your team throughout your describing the mindshare you wish to
apersonal connection with your interactions with your marketplace. own. To win that mindshare, you cant
audience. Just like humans have beliefs, Allofyour sales and marketing materials, simply tell your market that youre the
goals, values and flaws, so too should messages and human interactions (insert the mindshare you wish to own)
organizations. People want to see the shouldrepresent these traits. and expect them to believe it.
humanity behind abusiness.
And your hiring department Your buyers have to arrive at
THINK ABOUT YOUR shouldscreenfor them. thatconclusion themselves.
And that mighttake time.
FAVORITE BRAND.
Its helpful to expand on this to list the top
IF IT WERE APERSON,
three things that your brand should mean
HOWWOULD YOU to your market. Dont focus on features
DESCRIBEHIM OR HER? of your product or service. Focus on the
emotional benefits your customer feels
WHAT ADJECTIVES (even if youre B2B).

WOULDYOU USE TO Then, craft three compelling statements


DESCRIBE YOURBRAND? of what your brand should mean to your
customers. What do you want people to
say about your brand when they describe
it to their friends or colleagues?

Your team will use these internally to


gauge the effectiveness of your current
and future brand communications.

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BRAND POSITIONING BRAND EXPERIENCE
STATEMENT
Your brand experience is at the top of
your Roadmap because it encompasses
YOUR BRAND POSITIONING
all of the other elements of your strategy.
STATEMENT SHOULD
Your brand isnt your name, logo, slogan or
SUCCINCTLY CAPTURE THE product or service. Its the experience your BRAND
ESSENCE OF YOUR BRAND. market has with your brand. All of these MESSAGING

elements can influence that experience. LOGO & BRAND


Its typically about 25 words, IDENTITY STORY
but can be longer if needed. Describe the experience your customer
should have with your brand each
Use it in written communications
time, at each interaction. Ensure that
whendescribing your brand. BRAND BRAND
itsdescriptive, clear and concise BRAND
VISUAL
NAME EXPERIENCE IMAGERY
so yourentire team can understand
whatyou should be delivering.

You are branded by your market. Take


PRODUCT/
ownership of your brand by optimizing SERVICE ENDORSEMENTS
INTERACTION
the experience you wish to deliver.
Ensure that every market-facing EXPECTATIONS

employee clearly understands it.

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5. Audit
Now that your brand INITIATIVES
is defined, compare your
Roadmap elements to your If youve gotten this far, youve made After youve completed the previous
great progress! But at this point, your elements, list your brand touchpoints
current branding to determine
Strategic Marketing Roadmap is nothing (every type of communication where
your strategicinitiatives.
more than adocument. your company interacts with your
market). Review all of your messaging,
It only becomes valuable when you use
sales and marketing materials, and
it to reshape your communications with
human interaction at each touchpoint.
your marketand with your employees.
For servicecompanies and B2B
brands, muchof the brand experience
FOR SOME BRANDS, is delivered through your people (and
THISONLY REQUIRES itstypically greaterthan50%).
MINOR ADJUSTMENTS. Does your creative represent whats on
FOR OTHERS,IT REQUIRES your Roadmap? Does your messaging
AMAJOR OVERHAUL. match? Does your culture match?

Your initiatives should address the work


that needs to be done to update your
communications so that they effectively
represent what you stand for.

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6. Implement From Collins and Porras:

THE POWER OF CREATING THIS VISION, OR


BHAG, IS THAT IT GETS YOU OUT OF THE
TRAP OF THINKING TOO SMALL. AGREAT
Finally, determine your brand BRAND VISION VISION CHANGES THE TIME FRAME AND
vision and big idea that embody CREATES ASENSE OF URGENCY.

what your brand stands for, A REALLY GOOD BHAG PROBABLY HAS
and then determine the tactics AMINIMUM LENGTH OF ABOUT ADECADE,
AND MANY TAKE LONGER THAN THAT. TIME
to use for implementation.
FRAMES EXTEND TO WHERE YOU ARE NO
LONGER MANAGING FOR THE QUARTER
BUT FOR THE QUARTER CENTURY.

ON THE OTHER HAND, BECAUSE ITS SO


BIG AND SO AUDACIOUS AND SO HAIRY IT
INCREASES THE SENSE OF URGENCY. YOU
LOOK AT IT AND SAY, OH MY GOODNESS,
GOOD BUSINESS LEADERS CREATE
IF WERE GOING TO BRING THE WORLD
AVISION, ARTICULATE THE VISION,
INTO THE JET AGE OR TRANSFORM
PASSIONATELY OWN THE VISION, AND
EDUCATION OR PUT ACOMPUTER ON
RELENTLESSLY DRIVE IT TOCOMPLETION
EVERY DESK, THEN WE HAVE TO GET

%JACK WELCH TO WORK TODAY WITH ALEVEL OF


INTENSITY THAT IS UNRELENTING.

BAD BHAGS ARE SET WITH BRAVADO;


The 3rd part of Collins and Porras core GOOD BHAGS ARE SET WITH UNDERSTAND-
ideology is vision, or what they call ING. INDEED, WHEN YOU COMBINE QUIET

aBHAG (Big, Hairy, Audacious Goal). UNDERSTANDING OF THE THREE CIRCLES


WITH THE AUDACITY OF ABHAG YOU GET
APOWERFUL, ALMOST MAGICAL MIX.

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BIG IDEA TACTICS

A big idea is advertising 101. Its about The initiatives you listed previously should
CHANCES ARE, ITS
creating aconcept that is memorable address the big steps needed to begin
and represents your brand. Its what ALREADYVISIBLE WITHIN implementing your strategy. They should
most ambitious marketing agencies and YOUR ORGANIZATION. be things like conduct our brand audit
clients strive for when developing their and revamp our digital communications
Hold abrainstorming session with your
communications platforms. and revisit our culture to determine
team to think about ideas that fit with the
misalignment with our brand.
How does this translate into our world rest of the elements of your brand. After
at the SME level? Most of us dont have you have alist of good ideas, bring in the Tactics are specific activities you
multi-million-dollar ad budgets. And most agency or creative people to refine the perform to execute your strategy. Since
are business-to-business marketers, not best idea and take it to the market. these are marketing related, its agood
consumer marketers. idea to have the people responsible
Your Big Idea is near the top of your
for marketing and sales participate in
But you dont necessarily need an agency Roadmap because it can be one of the
determining these tactics. Examples of
to come up with your big idea. most powerful and most visible elements.
tactics include use inbound marketing
However, its typically one of the last to
Not all businesspeople are creative, but to educate buyer persona X or promote
complete (to ensure that it represents the
given the right framework, you might be live quarterly educational seminars.
rest of your strategy).
surprised at the quality of the ideas that
Start by listing your top 10 tactics to take
can come from your team.
for the next 12 months to implement your
strategic plan. Rank them, according to
priority, contingencies and ability to execute.

Then focus on the top 3.


Like your initiatives, your tactics
canchange throughout the year.

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V.
Completing the puzzle of your
Strategic Marketing Roadmap
isdifferent for every company.
EXECUTION OF YOUR
STRATEGY

ITS AJOURNEY,
NOTADESTINATION.
You may have thought the very same
thing while reading this book.

Not every company has an inspirational


Some of these elements will be very founding story like Rackspace. Or like
easy for you and your team to complete. Apple. Or like Walt Disney.
Some will be challenging. Ive never
encountered an organization that didnt And you many not have even been with
struggle to determine at least afew. the company at its founding. Maybe you
Ivehad CEOs tell me exactly what their took over astruggling professional services
purpose was at the beginning of the company in ahyper-competitive market and
exercisebut Ive also had CEOs who fought tooth and nail to save it from going
had difficulty deciding on one even under. There are ten other companies in
afterlengthy introspection. your market doing the exact same thing.

Ive also had many tell me something But every company Ive worked with
along these lines: has some unique story to tell, or some
element of personality, or some core
JIM, IREALLY LIKE WHAT WERE DOING HERE.
values, or some vision. Its just difficult for
BUTAT THE END OF THE DAY, THIS IS ABUSINESS.
IM HERE TO MAKE MONEY. SOME OF THESE
people so close to it to see it.
STRATEGIC ELEMENTS ARE DIFFICULT TO GRASP
Thats why we designed the Roadmap.
AND DONT APPLY TO US. WERE JUST ASERVICES
COMPANY LIKE EVERYBODY ELSE.

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Not everyone in your company will
understand this process or be comfortable MEASUREMENT AND REFINEMENT
with the results. Thats typical. Focus on
the process, not the end result. If you do Measuring marketing results is always In years 25, if your strategy is sound and
the work, your path will become clear. agood practice. But returns from your execution good, you should start to
strategic development take time. Do not see improvements across the board in
What would Walt Disney be like today if try to measure ROI for the first year after your customer acquisition and retention
they had just decided Were just atheme the completion and execution of your metrics, and may experience:
park for kids, trying to make money instead roadmap. It will take time and resources.
of We want to make people happy? Sales increases
Consider it astrategic investment.
Increased brand awareness
HOWEVER, HAVE YOUR TEAM
Improved customer loyalty
PROVIDE MEASUREMENTS OF
YOUR EXISTING MARKETING Shorter sales cycles

AND SALES RESULTS BEFORE If you do afew of the elements


well, youare probably ahead of your
YOU BEGIN IMPLEMENTING
competition. If you do all of them well,
YOUR ROADMAP. THIS youve given yourself amuch better
PROVIDESABENCHMARK. chance of winningyour market.

Embrace the journey!

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VI. For some, this eBook and the
Strategic Marketing Roadmap
provide enough structure
and guidance to begin their
strategic marketing initiative.
ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
EXPANDED ROADMAP GUIDANCE

If youre seeking additional guidance,


we have amore detailed program
that addresses each element of the
After completing the modules and your
Report, you can use your Roadmap as
aninternal document that summarizes
Roadmapwith visuals, examples and your entire marketing strategy.
supporting documentation.
YOU CAN LEARN MORE HERE:
The self-guided option allows you to use
our tools, screencasts and presentations strategy.marketingmo.com
to complete your Roadmap with your
team, at your own pace. Youll receive I also work directly with select
adetailed Strategic Marketing Report, SMEsonamonthly basis to provide
withexplanation, guidance and examples personal guidance and facilitate
as you move through 6 modules: strategicdevelopment.
1. INSPIRE Contact me to discuss your project:
2. DIFFERENTIATE marketingmo.com/about/contact/

3. POSITION

4. DEFINE

5. AUDIT

6. IMPLEMENT

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Scottsdale, Arizona 85254

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