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(number of births)
Birth (crude) rate = + X 1,000
(total population)
(number of abortions)
Abortion rate = + X 1,000
( female population aged 15-44)
number of births +
Estimated pregnancies = number of abortions +
estimated total fetal losses
(number of deaths)
Death (crude) rate = + X 1,000
(total population)
(number of deaths for a specific cause)
Cause-specific death rate = + X 100,000
(total population)
(number of deaths for a specific age group)
Age-specific death rate = + X 1,000
(population for that age group)
(number of marriages)
Marriage rate = + X 1,000
(total population)
(number of divorces and annulments)
Divorce (dissolution) rate = + X 1,000
(total population)