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B737NG/31/301

CDS

Boeing 737-600/700/800/900

Common Display System


Training manual
For training purposes only
LEVEL 3 ATA 31 page 1
01 - 06 - 2011
rev : 4
B737NG/31/301
Training manual CDS

This publication was created by Sabena technics training department,


Brussels-Belgium, following ATA 104 specications.

The information in this publication is furnished for informational and training


use only, and is subject to change without notice.

Sabena technics training assumes no responsibility for any errors or


inaccuracies that may appear in this publication.

No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system,


or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission
of Sabena technics training.

Contact address for

course registrations
course schedule information

Sabena technics training

trainingservices@sabenatechnics.com

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LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. COMMON DISPLAY SYSTEM INTRODUCTION. .....................................................................................................................6 11.4. Centered Vor......................................................................................................................................................................65
11.5. Expanded Map Mode.........................................................................................................................................................66
2. COMPONENT LOCATION......................................................................................................................................................10 11.6. Centered Map. ..................................................................................................................................................................67
2.1. Flight Compartment Component Location. ..........................................................................................................................10 11.7. Plan Mode. ........................................................................................................................................................................68
2.2. EE Compartment Component Location. ...............................................................................................................................15 11.8. Symbology. ........................................................................................................................................................................69
11.9. Approach Mode Failure Flags. ............................................................................................................................................78
3. INTERFACES. .........................................................................................................................................................................16 11.10. Vor Mode Failure Flags. ....................................................................................................................................................79
3.1. Power Interfaces. .................................................................................................................................................................16 11.11. Map Mode Failure Flags. ..................................................................................................................................................80
3.2. Program Pins Interface. ........................................................................................................................................................18 11.12. Plan Mode Failure Flags....................................................................................................................................................81
3.3. Display Unit Interfaces..........................................................................................................................................................20
3.4. Brightness Interfaces. ...........................................................................................................................................................20 12. ENGINE DISPLAY. ................................................................................................................................................................82
3.5. Controls Interfaces. ..............................................................................................................................................................23 12.1. Introduction. ......................................................................................................................................................................82
3.6. Cross Channel Interfaces......................................................................................................................................................23 12.2. Miscellaneous Indications. ..................................................................................................................................................84
3.7. External Interface Introduction. ............................................................................................................................................24 12.3. Crew Alert Messages. ........................................................................................................................................................86
3.8. Navigation Interfaces. ..........................................................................................................................................................25 12.4. N1 Indication. ....................................................................................................................................................................88
3.9. Communication and Indicating and Recording Interfaces. ....................................................................................................27 12.5. EGT Indication. ..................................................................................................................................................................90
3.10. Autopilot and Flight Control Interfaces...............................................................................................................................27 12.6. Fuel Quantity Indications. ...................................................................................................................................................92
3.11. Hydraulic And Landing Gear Interfaces...............................................................................................................................27 12.7. N2 Indication. ....................................................................................................................................................................93
3.12. Air Conditioning And Pneumatic Interfaces. .......................................................................................................................28 12.8. Fuel Flow/Fuel Used Indications. .........................................................................................................................................94
3.13. Ice And Rain Protection Interfaces. .....................................................................................................................................28 12.9. Oil Indications. ...................................................................................................................................................................96
3.14. Fuel And Electrical Interfaces. .............................................................................................................................................28 12.10. Engine Vibration Indications. ............................................................................................................................................98
3.15. Engine And Apu Interfaces.................................................................................................................................................29 12.11. Compacted Engine Display. ..............................................................................................................................................99

4. COAX COUPLER. ...................................................................................................................................................................31 13. SYSTEMS DISPLAY. ...........................................................................................................................................................100


13.1. Introduction. ....................................................................................................................................................................100
5. REMOTE LIGHT SENSOR.......................................................................................................................................................32 13.2. Hydraulic Indications. .......................................................................................................................................................101

6. DISPLAY UNIT. .......................................................................................................................................................................34 14. OPERATION. ......................................................................................................................................................................102


14.1. Switching.........................................................................................................................................................................102
14.1.1. Norm Position. .....................................................................................................................................................102
7. DU - FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION .........................................................................................................................................36
14.1.2. OUTBD PFD Position. ............................................................................................................................................104
7.1. Brightness Controls. .............................................................................................................................................................38
14.1.3. INBD ENG PRI Position. .........................................................................................................................................106
7.2. Display Electronics Unit. .......................................................................................................................................................39
14.1.4. INBD PFD Position.................................................................................................................................................108
14.1.5. INBD MFD position. ..............................................................................................................................................110
8. DEU - FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION. ......................................................................................................................................40 14.1.6. LOWER ENG Position. ...........................................................................................................................................112
14.1.7. LOWER ND Position. .............................................................................................................................................114
9. EFIS CONTROL PANEL...........................................................................................................................................................44 14.1.8. Automatic. ...........................................................................................................................................................116
14.2. Display Source Selector.....................................................................................................................................................118
10. PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY. ................................................................................................................................................46 14.3. Control Panel Select Switch..............................................................................................................................................120
10.1. Overview............................................................................................................................................................................46
10.2. Airspeed Indications. ..........................................................................................................................................................47 15. TRAINING INFORMATION POINT. ....................................................................................................................................122
10.3. Attitude Indications............................................................................................................................................................50 15.1. Maintenance Messages. ...................................................................................................................................................122
10.4. Vertical Speed Indications...................................................................................................................................................53 15.2. Software Loading.............................................................................................................................................................124
10.5. Heading Indication. ............................................................................................................................................................54 15.3. CDU CDS BITE Pages........................................................................................................................................................126
10.6. Flight Mode Annunciations. ...............................................................................................................................................55 15.3.1. CDS BITE MAIN Menu. .........................................................................................................................................126
10.7. Landing Indications. ...........................................................................................................................................................57 15.3.2. CURRENT STATUS .................................................................................................................................................128
10.8. Radio Altitude and Radio Minimums Indications. ................................................................................................................58 15.3.3. INFLIGHT FAULTS. .................................................................................................................................................130
10.9. Time Critical Annunciations. ..............................................................................................................................................59 15.3.4. INFLIGHT FAULTS BULK ERASE. .............................................................................................................................132
10.10. Fault Indications. ..............................................................................................................................................................60 15.3.5. GROUND TESTS Menu..........................................................................................................................................134
15.3.6. DEU SELF Test. ......................................................................................................................................................136
11. NAVIGATION DISPLAY (ND). ..............................................................................................................................................62 15.3.7. DU LOOP Test. ......................................................................................................................................................138
11.1. Expanded Approach...........................................................................................................................................................62 15.3.8. DU OPTICAL Test. .................................................................................................................................................140
11.2. Centered Approach. ..........................................................................................................................................................63 15.3.9. WXR INTERFACE Test. ...........................................................................................................................................142
11.3. Expanded Vor. ....................................................................................................................................................................64 15.3.10. IDENT/CONFIG ...................................................................................................................................................144
15.3.11. INPUT MONITORING...........................................................................................................................................146

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LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS

AIRSPEED INDICATIONS ............................................................................................................................... 49 HEADING INDICATION ................................................................................................................................. 54


ALTITUDE INDICATIONS................................................................................................................................ 52 HYDRAULIC INDICATIONS.......................................................................................................................... 101
APPROCH MODE FAILURE FLAGS ................................................................................................................. 78 IDENT/CONFIG ........................................................................................................................................... 145
ATTITUDE INDICATIONS ............................................................................................................................... 50 INBD ENG PRI POSITION ............................................................................................................................. 107
AUTOMATIC SWITCHING........................................................................................................................... 117 INBD MFD POSITION .................................................................................................................................. 111
BRIGHTNESS CONTROLS .............................................................................................................................. 38 INBD MFD POSITION .................................................................................................................................. 113
CDS BITE MAIN MENU ............................................................................................................................... 127 INBD PFD POSITION.................................................................................................................................... 109
CDS GENERAL DESCRIPTION .......................................................................................................................... 9 INFLIGHT FAULTS ....................................................................................................................................... 131
CENTERED APPROCH ................................................................................................................................... 63 INFLIGHT FAULTS BULK ERASE ................................................................................................................... 133
CENTERED MAP MODE ................................................................................................................................ 67 INPUT MONITORING .................................................................................................................................. 147
CENTERED VOR ........................................................................................................................................... 65 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................. 7
COAX COUPLER .......................................................................................................................................... 31 LANDING INDICATIONS................................................................................................................................ 57
COMMON DISPLAY SYSTEM .......................................................................................................................... 7 LOWER ND POSITION ................................................................................................................................. 115
COMMON DISPLAY SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM SHEET 1/2 ........................................................................... 21 MAINTENANCE MESSAGES........................................................................................................................ 123
COMMON DISPLAY SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM SHEET 2/2 ........................................................................... 22 MISCELLANEOUS INDICATIONS.................................................................................................................... 85
COMPACTED ENGINE DISPLAY..................................................................................................................... 99 N1 INDICATION............................................................................................................................................ 89
COMPONENT LOCATION ............................................................................................................................. 11 N2 INDICATION............................................................................................................................................ 93
COMPONENT LOCATION ............................................................................................................................. 13 ND - SYMBOLOGY ....................................................................................................................................... 69
CONTROL PANEL SELECT SWITCH.............................................................................................................. 121 ND - SYMBOLOGY ....................................................................................................................................... 70
CREW ALERT MESSAGES ............................................................................................................................. 87 ND - SYMBOLOGY ....................................................................................................................................... 71
CURRENT STATUS ...................................................................................................................................... 129 ND - SYMBOLOGY ....................................................................................................................................... 72
DEU - FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................ 41 ND - SYMBOLOGY ....................................................................................................................................... 73
DEU - FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................ 43 ND - SYMBOLOGY ....................................................................................................................................... 74
DEU SELF TEST ........................................................................................................................................... 137 ND - SYMBOLOGY ....................................................................................................................................... 75
DISPLAY ELECTRONICS UNIT ........................................................................................................................ 39 ND - SYMBOLOGY ....................................................................................................................................... 76
DISPLAY SOURCE SELECTOR ...................................................................................................................... 119 ND - SYMBOLOGY ....................................................................................................................................... 77
DISPLAY UNIT .............................................................................................................................................. 35 NORM POSITION ........................................................................................................................................ 103
DU FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................... 37 OIL INDICATIONS ......................................................................................................................................... 97
DU LOOP TEST ........................................................................................................................................... 139 OUTBD PFD POSITION ................................................................................................................................ 105
DU OPTICAL TEST ...................................................................................................................................... 141 PLAN MODE ................................................................................................................................................ 68
EE COMPARTMENT COMPONENT LOCATION .............................................................................................. 15 PLAN MODE FAILURE FLAGS ........................................................................................................................ 81
EGT INDICATION .......................................................................................................................................... 91 POWER SUPPLIES ......................................................................................................................................... 17
ENGINE DISPLAY - INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 83 PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY ............................................................................................................................ 46
ENGINE VIBRATION INDICATIONS................................................................................................................. 98 PROGRAMS PINS INTERFACE........................................................................................................................ 19
EXPANDED APPROCH .................................................................................................................................. 62 RADIO ALT AND RADIO MINIMUMS INDICATIONS ....................................................................................... 58
EXPANDED MAP MODE ............................................................................................................................... 66 REMOTE LIGHT SENSOR ............................................................................................................................... 33
EXPANDED VOR ........................................................................................................................................... 64 SOFTWARE LOADING................................................................................................................................. 125
FAULT INDICATIONS ..................................................................................................................................... 61 SYSTEMS DISPLAY - INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 100
FLIGHT MODE ANNUNCIATIONS .................................................................................................................. 56 TIME CRITICAL ANNUNCIATIONS ................................................................................................................. 59
FLT COMPARTMENT ..................................................................................................................................... 11 VERTICAL SPEED INDICATIONS..................................................................................................................... 53
FLT COMPARTMENT ..................................................................................................................................... 13 VOR MODE FAILURE FLAGS ......................................................................................................................... 79
FLT COMPARTMENT COMPONENT LOCATION ............................................................................................. 14 VOR MODE FAILURE FLAGS ......................................................................................................................... 80
FUEL FLOW/FUEL USED INDICATIONS ........................................................................................................... 95 WXR INTERFACE TEST ................................................................................................................................ 143
FUEL QUANTITY INDICATIONS ..................................................................................................................... 92
GROUND TESTS MENU .............................................................................................................................. 135

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ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS

A/C air conditioning EEC electronic engine controller IR inertial reference R-CLB reduced thrust climb
ACARS aircraft communication EFIS electronic flight instrument system IRS inertial reference system R-TO reduced thrust take off
addressing and reporting EGPWS enhanced ground proximity warning system kg kilograms RA radio altitude
system EGT exhaust gas temperature km kilometer RAM random access memory
ACMS airplane condition EIS engine indicating system L left rcv receiver
monitoring system eng engine lb pounds ref reference
acq acquisition ETA estimated time of arrival LC lower center RIB right inboard
ADF automatic direction finder E-W east-west LCD liquid crystal display RLS remote light sensor
ADI attitude director indication FCC flight control computer LIB left inboard ROB right outboard
ADIRU air data inertial reference unit FD flight director LNAV lateral navigation rst reset
ADL airborne data loader FDAU flight data acquisition unit LOB left outboard SDI source destination identifier
ADR air data reference FF fuel flow loc localizer sel select
alt altitude FU fuel used LRU line replaceable unit SMYD stall management yaw damper
altn alternate FMC flight management computer LSK line select key spd speed
AOA angle of attack F/O first officer mag magnetic SSEC static source error correction
app approach FPV flight path vector MASI mach air speed indication SSM sign status matrix
APU auxiliary power unit FQPU fuel quantity processor unit MCDU multi-purpose control display unit sta station
arpt airport FSEU flap slat electronics unit MCP mode control panel STD standard
A/T autothrottle FT functional test MFD multifunction display SWDL software data loader
baro barometric GA go-around mins minimums TAI thermal anti-ice
BITE built-in test equipment GCU generator control unit mm middle marker TAS true airspeed
BLS bezel light sensor GG graphics generator MMO mach, maximum operating TAT total air temperature
capt captain GG CCA graphics generator circuit card assembly mtrs meters TCAS traffic alert and collision avoidance system
CCA circuit card assembly GPS global positioning system N1 engine fan speed T/E trailing edge
CDS common display system GPWC ground proximity warning computer N2 engine core speed terr terrain
CDU control display unit GPWS ground proximity warning system nav navigation tfc traffic
CL center lower G/S glide slope NCD no computed data thr thrust
clb climb GS ground speed ND navigation display TO take off
cmd command hdg heading NM nautical miles TRA thrust resolver angle
con continuous HIRF high intensity radiation field N-S north-south trk track
CP control panel HG mercury NV non-volatile TRU true
crz cruise hld hold norm normal UC upper center
ctr center HPA hecto pascals OM outer marker vib vibration
CU center upper HSI horizontal situation indication OPC operational program configuration vlv valve
DEU display electronics unit hyd hydraulic OPS operational software VMO velocity, maximum operating
DFDAU digital flight data acquisition ign ignition PDL portable data loader VNAV vertical navigation
unit ILS instrument landing system PFD primary flight display VOR very high frequency omnidirectional range
DME distance measuring IM inner marker pln plan V/S vertical speed
equipment in inches pos position VSI vertical speed indicator
DSM display select module inbd inboard pri primary wpt waypoint
dsply display inop inoperative PROM programmeable read only memory WTAI wing thermal anti-ice
DU display unit instr instrument pth path WXR weather radar
DUDB display unit data base I/O input/output PWS predictive windshear system xmtr transmitter
ECS environmental control system IOC input output controller outbd outboard
ECU electronic control unit lOP input/output processor R right

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1. COMMON DISPLAY SYSTEM INTRODUCTION.

COMMON DISPLAY SYSTEM


INTRODUCTION

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General Description. Operation.


The purpose of the common display system (CDS) is to supply navigation and These are the things that determine the information that shows on the
engine information to the flight crew. displays units :

External Interfaces. - Display unit status,


The computer for the CDS is the display electronics unit (DEU). Many avionic - Display unit location,
and airframe systems interface with the DEUs. These systems send ARINC 429, - Selections made on the control panels and modules,
analog, and discrete data to the DEUs. The DEUs send ARINC 429, analog, and
discrete data to these systems. These are the formats that show on the display units :

Components. - Primary flight display (PFD),


These are the components of the common display system : - Navigation display (ND)
- Engine display.
- Two display select panels,
- An engine display control panel Functional Description.
- Two EFIS control panels The DEUs collect data from many avionic and airframe systems.
- Two display source selectors The DEU-changes this data into a video signal and sends the data out on a
- Two display electronics units (DEUs) coax cable. A coax coupler splits the video signal and sends the data to all six
- Four coax couplers display units. Both DEUs send data to all six display units.
- Six identical display units (DUs)
- Two brightness control panels The DEUs also are the interface between some avionic and airframe systems.
- Two remote light sensors (RLSs). For example, the DEUs receive BITE data from the electronic engine controller
(EEC) and auxiliary power unit (APU). The DEUs send this data to the flight
management computer. The DEUs also send EEC data to other avionic
systems.

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CDS GENERAL DESCRIPTION

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2. COMPONENT LOCATION.

2.1. Flight Compartment Component Location.


Component Location.
These are the CDS components in the flight compartment :

- Left outboard DU,


- Left inboard DU,
- Right outboard DU,
- Right inboard DU,
- Upper center DU,
- Lower center DU,
- Captains EFIS control panel,
- First officers EFIS control panel,
- Captains display select panel,
- First officers display select panel,
- Engine display control panel,
- Left remote light sensor,
- Right remote light sensor,
- Captains brightness controls,
- First officers brightness controls,
- Display source selectors.

The flight management computer system control display units (CDU) show
CDS BITE data.

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FLT COMPARTMENT
COMPONENT LOCATION

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Coax Couplers.
There are four coax couplers. Coax couplers 1 and 3 are to the right of the
captain rudder pedals. Coax couplers 2 and 4 are to the left of the first officer
rudder pedals.

To get access to the coax couplers, remove the access panel on the inboard
side of the rudder pedals. This Lets you disconnect the coaxial connectors.
Then remove the flight management computer (FMC) control display unit
(CDU) to remove the bracket. The coax couplers are on the bracket.

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FLT COMPARTMENT
COMPONENT LOCATION

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Remote Light Sensors.


The remote light sensors are on the forward part of the glareshield.
The sensors face forward.

FLT COMPARTMENT COMPONENT LOCATION

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2.2. EE Compartment Component Location.


EE Compartment.
The display electronics units (DEUs) are on the E3-1 shelf.

EE COMPARTMENT COMPONENT LOCATION

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3. INTERFACES.

3.1. Power Interfaces.


Power.
The 28v dc standby bus supplies power to these components :

- Left outboard display unit,


- Left inboard display unit,
- Upper center display unit,
- Captains EFIS control panel,
- Display electronics unit (DEU) 1.

The 28v dc bus 2 supplies power to these components :

- Right outboard display unit,


- Right inboard display unit,
- Lower center display unit,
- First Officers EFIS control panel
- DEU 2.

The 28v hot battery bus also supplies power to the DEU 1 and DEU 2.

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POWER SUPPLIES

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3.2. Program Pins Interface.


Program Pins.
The display electronics units (DEU) and the display units (DU) have hardware
program pins.

DEU Program Pins.


These are the two types of program pins for the DEU :

- DEU position,
- Airframe type.

DU Program Pins.
Each DU has different program pins grounded. The program pins identify the
DUs Location. These are the DU Locations :

- Left outboard (LOB),


- Left inboard (LIB),
- Upper center (UC),
- Lower center (LC),
- Right inboard (RIB),
- Right outboard (ROB).

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PROGRAMS PINS INTERFACE

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3.3. Display Unit Interfaces. 3.4. Brightness Interfaces.


General. General.
Each display electronics unit (DEU) has two graphics generator circuit card The DUs get brightness control from the DEUs. The brightness inputs to the
assemblies (GG CCA). Each GG CCA can send information to all six display DEUs come from the DUs. These are the brightness inputs :
units.
- Manual brightness command from the brightness control panel through
Coaxial Cable. each DU,
Each GG CCA sends graphic data on a coax cable to a coax coupler. - Bezel Light sensor command from each DU,
The coax coupler splits the signal and sends the graphics data to each display - Remote Light sensor (RLS) command from the outboard DUs.
unit.

ARINC 429 Data Bus. Manual Brightness Control.


The display units monitor themselves for failures. Detected failures go on an The brightness controls control the overall brightness of each display unit.
ARINC 429 bus back to each DEU. The Left and right inboard DUs and the lower center DU also have a brightness
control for the weather radar display. The DEUs set the manual brightness for
The display units also send brightness information to the DEU on the ARINC each DU separately.
429 bus.
Automatic Brightness Control Remote Light Sensors.
Both DEUs get automatic brightness control inputs from the DUs. The remote
light sensors send inputs to the outboard display units. The DEUs compare the
remote light sensor inputs and use the brightest signal of the two remote light
sensors.

Automatic Brightness Control Bezel Light Sensors.


The DUs send bezel light sensor inputs to both DEUs. The DEUs divide the DUs
into pairs for brightness control. These are the pairs :

- Left outboard and inboard DUs,


- Right outboard and inboard DUs,
- Upper and lower center DUs.

The DEUs use the brightest signal from each pair to set the brightness for that
pair of DUs.

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FROM DEU 2

COAX COAX COAX COAX


COUPLER 4 COUPLER 3 COUPLER 2 COUPLER 1

COAX OUTPUT 1
DU FAIL
COAX OUTPUT 2

+ / - 15 VDC
TO DEU 2 TO DEU 2
BRIGHTNESS

L RLS L OUTBOARD DU
FROM DEU 2

TO DEU 2
OUTBD DU
BRIGHTNESS DU FAIL

INBD DU
BRIGHTNESS TO DEU 2
OVERALLL
INBD DU WXR
BRIGHTNESS FROM DEU 2
L INBOARD DU

DU FAIL TCAS COMPUTER


TO DEU 2

TO DEU 2
UPPER DU TO DEU 2
BRIGHTNESS
UPPER C DU

DU FAIL

LOWER DU
BRIGHTNESS TO DEU 2 WXR RCVR/XMTR 1
OVERALLL TO DEU 2
LOWER DU
BRIGHTNESS WXR

CAPT BRIGHTNESS LOWER C DU


Common Display System Block Diagram sheet 1/2

CTRL PANEL FROM DEU 2


WXR CTRL PNL
DU FAIL
TO DEU 2
INBD DU
BRIGHTNESS OVERALLL
TO DEU 2
INBD DU
BRIGHTNESS WXR
OUTBD DU R INBOARD DU TO DEU 2
BRIGHTNESS
F/O BRIGHTNESS
CTRL PANEL DU FAIL

DEU - FMC BUS


TO DEU 2
+ / - 15 VDC
BRIGHTNESS
R OUTBOARD DU
R RLS FMC 1

CAPT DISP TO DEU 2


AND WXR FROM DEU 2
SEL PNL
CAFT EFIS CTRL PNL

TO DEU 2

F/O DISP TO DEU 2


AND WXR
SEL PNL
F/O EFIS CTRL PNL FMC 2
TO DEU 2

ENG DISP TO DEU 2


TO DEU 2
CTRL PNL DISP SOURCE
SEL PNL
TO DEU 2 FMC XFR RELAY 1

TO DEU 2

CTRL PNL TO DEU 2


SEL SWITCH FMC XFR RELAY 2
TO DEU 2

FROM DEU 2
FROM DEU 2

TO DEU 2
TO DEU 2
DATA LOADER BUS

DATA LOADER CTRL PNL


TO DEU 2

TYPICAL
TO DEU 2 INTERFACE
CONTROL PANEL MMR REC 1
FEEDTHRU BUS 1 TO DEU 2
MMR REC 2
ADIRU 1
TO DEU 2

TYPICAL
INTERFACE

DME 1
TO DEU 2 DME 2
TO DEU 2 RA REC XMTR 1
RA REC XMTR 2
VOR / MKR REC 1
VOR REC 2
ADF REC 1
GPWS TO DEU 2 ADF REC 2
CONTROL PANEL
FEEDTHRU BUS 2

TO DEU 2
FROM DEU 2

TO DEU 2
CDS GENERAL
PURPOSE BUS
TO DEU 2 FDAU
TO DEU 2

FROM DEU 2
FROM DEU 2

ADIRU 2
FCC A
SMYDC 1
FCC B
TO DEU 2 SMYDC 2
HYD SYS A
PRESS XMIT

TO DEU 2

HYD SYS B
PRESS XMIT MODE CTRL PNL
TO DEU 2

TO DEU 2
HYD SYS A
FLUID QTY XMIT / INDIC
TO DEU 2
HYD SYS B
FLUID QTY XMIT / INDIC
TO DEU 2 A/THR COMPUTER
TO DEU 2

LANGING GEAR
SAFETY SENSOR SYS

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TO DEU 2 TO DEU 2
AIR CON RELAYS ANTI-ICE PNL
AIR CON MODULE ENGINE COWL THERMAL
L PACK FLOW AND ANTI-ICE VALVE 1
SHUTOFF VALVE ENGINE COWL THERMAL
R PACK FLOW AND ANTI-ICE VALVE 2
SHUTOFF VALVE
BLEED AIR
ISOLATION VALVE TO DEU 2 FROM DEU 2
GCU 1

TO DEU 2 FROM DEU 2


GCU 2

TO DEU 2
Common Display System Block Diagram sheet 2/2

FROM DEU 2
FROM DEU 2

FQPU TO DEU 2 FUEL SYSTEM MODULE

TO DEU 2
CTR TANK
BOOST PUMP L

TO DEU 2
TO DEU 2
CTR TANK EEC / APU BUS
BOOST PUMP R

EEC ENGINE 1
TO DEU 2

FROM DEU 2
ENGINE 1 START SW
ENGINE 2 START SW
FROM DEU 2

TO DEU 2
TO DEU 2
ENGINE 1 TO DEU 2
START LEVER RLY
ENGINE 2
START LEVER RLY

EEC ENGINE 1
TO DEU 2
TO DEU 2
ENGINE 1 OIL QTY XMTR
ENGINE 2 OIL QTY XMTR

TO DEU 2
TO DEU 2

FROM DEU 2
ENGINE MODULE
FROM DEU 2
TO DEU 2 APU ELEC CTRL UNIT

TO DEU 2
AIRBORNE VIBRATION ENGINE IGNITION SELECTOR
MON SIG CONDITIONER ENGINE 1 START VALVE
ENGINE 2 START VALVE

TO DEU 2
ENGINE 1 N1 SENSOR FROM DEU 2
ENGINE 2 N1 SENSOR ENGINE 1 ALTN PWR RLY
ENGINE 1 N2 SENSOR ENGINE 2 ALTN PWR RLY
ENGINE 2 N2 SENSOR

ENGINE 1 RUNNING RLY 1


ENGINE 2 RUNNING RLY 1

FROM DEU 2

ENGINE 1 RUNNING RLY 2


ENGINE 2 RUNNING RLY 2

ACARS BUS

ACARS

ENG 1 EEC

FROM DEU 2

ENG 2 EEC

FROM DEU 2

FDAU

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3.5. Controls Interfaces. 3.6. Cross Channel Interfaces.


Control Panels. Cross Channel Bus.
These are the six control panels : Each DEU sends data on two cross channel buses to the other DEU.
The two output buses have different information.
- Captains display select panel,
- First officers display select panel,
- Engine display control panel,
- Captains EFIS control panel,
- First officers EFIS control panel,
- Navigation/displays source select panel.

Display Select Panels.


The display select panels send 8 discretes to each EFIS control panel.
The discretes show the selector position.

Engine Display Control Panel.


The engine display control panel sends 18 discretes to each EFIS control panel.
The discretes show selector and switch positions.

EFIS Control Panels.


The EFIS control panels have inputs from the display switching modules and
the engine control module. The EFIS control panels convert these discretes to
an ARINC 429 signal and send the information to the display electronic units
(DEU).

The EFIS control panels also send range information to the weather radar
transceiver.

Navigation/Displays Source Select Panel.


On this panel, there are two selectors. One is the display source selector and
one is the control panel select switch. Each selector sends three discretes to
each DEU. The discretes show the selector position.

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3.7. External Interface Introduction. DEU - FMC Bus


The DEUs send EFIS control panel selections and BITE data on the DEU - FMC
General. bus. The BITE data is for these LRUs :
Many airplane systems send data to the DEU. The DEUs change some of the
data to a video signal to show on the display units. Also the DEUs send some - DEUs,
of the data to other systems. - EECs,
- APUs.
The DEUs send data to many airplane systems. Each DEU sends discretes and
sends data on ARINC 429 output buses. These are the ARINC 429 buses : EEC/APU Bus.
The DEUs send air data, flight management data, and air distribution data on
- CDS general purpose bus, the EEC/APU bus.
- Control panel feedthru buses (2),
- Data Loader bus, ACARS DataLink Bus.
- DEU - FMC bus, The DEUs send data link information on the ACARS datalink bus.
- ACARS dataLink bus,
- EEC/APU bus. Engine EEC Bus
The DEUs send EEC data on the engine EEC buses. The DEUs send all the
CDS General Purpose (GP) Bus. labels received from the four EEC buses to the FDAU. This information is used
The DEUs send selected engine data, flight data, and other miscellaneous data for the airplane condition monitoring system. The data also goes to the main
on the general purpose bus. engine test connectors in the EE compartment. EEC channel A data comes
from DEU 1 and EEC channel B data comes from DEU 2.
Control Panel Feedthru Buses.
There are two control panel feedthru buses from each DEU. There are two
buses to isolate the barometric correction data that goes to the air data inertial
reference units. The DEUs send barometric correction and radio minimum data
on these control panel feedthru buses.

Data Loader Bus.


The DEUs send CDS BITE fault history data on the data loader bus.

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CDS - EXTERNAL INTERFACE INTRODUCTION

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3.8. Navigation Interfaces. Air Data Inertial Reference Units (ADIRU).


The ADIRUs send data to and receive data from the DEUs on ARINC 429
Navigation Interfaces. buses. The ADIRUs send inertial reference data and air data information to
Many navigation system LRUs send data to and receive data from the display both DEUs. The DEUs send baro correction information to the ADIRUs on the
electronics units (DEU). These are the navigation system LRUs that send data to control panel feedthru bus.
or receive data from the DEUs :
Ground Proximity Warning Computer (GPWC).
- Air data inertial reference unit (ADIRU) 1, The GPWC sends data to and receives data from the DEUs on ARINC 429
- ADIRU 2, buses. The GPWC sends alert and warning information to the DEU.
- Ground proximity warning computer (GPWC), The DEUs send radio and barometric minimum information to the GPWC on
- Traffic alert and collision avoidance system (TCAS) computer, the control panel feedthru bus. This data is for optional GPWC callouts.
- Weather radar transceiver 1,
- Flight management computer (FMC) 1, Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System Computer.
- FMC 2, The TCAS computers send data to and receive data from the DEUs. The TCAS
- FMC transfer relay 1, computers send this information to both DEUs on an ARINC 429 bus :
- FMC transfer relay 2,
- Data loader control panel, - Traffic data,
- Multi-mode receiver (MMR) 1, - TCAS status,
- MMR 2 - VOR/Marker beacon receiver 1, - Resolution advisory information.
- VOR receiver 2,
- ADF receiver 1 The DEUs send display status to TCAS as an analog discrete.
- ADF receiver 2,
- Captain navigation control panel, Weather Radar Receiver/Transmitter.
- First officer navigation control panel, The weather radar receiver/transmitter sends data to the DEUs. The weather
- DME interrogator 1, radar receiver/transmitter sends this information to both DEUs on an ARINC
- DME interrogator 2, 453 bus :
- RA transceiver 1,
- RA transceiver 2. - Weather data,
- Range processed,
- Antenna position.

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Weather Radar Control Panel. Multi-Mode Receiver.


When you select WXR on the EFIS control panel, the DEUs send an analog The instrument landing system (ILS) receivers in the multi-mode receivers
discrete to the weather radar control panel. This discrete turns the weather (MMR) send data to the DEUs. The ILS receivers send frequency and identifier
radar system on. The weather radar control panel then sends a discrete to the data and deviation data to both DEUs on an ARINC 429 bus.
weather radar receiver/transmitter to power it.
VHF Omnidirectional Ranging (VOR) Receiver.
Flight Management Computers. The VOR receivers send data to the DEUs. The VOR receivers send frequency
The flight management computers (FMC) send data to and receive data and identifier data and bearing data to both DEUs on an ARINC 429 bus.
from the DEUs on ARINC 429 buses. The FMCs send map data and position The left VOR receiver also sends marker beacon data to the DEUs.
information to both DEUs. The DEUs send EFIS control panel selections and
BITE data to the FMCs on the DEU - FMC bus. Automatic Direction Finder Receivers.
The BITE data is for these LRUs : The automatic direction finder (ADF) receivers send data to the DEUs.
The ADF receivers send bearing data to both DEUs on an ARINC 429 bus.
- DEUs,
- EECs, Navigation Control Panel.
- APUs. The navigation control panels send data to the DEUs. The navigation control
panels send a discrete to show that ILS is tuned.
FMC Transfer Relays.
The FMC transfer relays send an analog discrete to the DEUs. This discrete If you tune a VOR frequency on the nav control panel and select the ILS
gives a signal that the FMC select switch is in the left or right position. mode on the EFIS control panel, you see the message EFIS MODE/NAV FREQ
DISAGREE on the navigation display. You also see the message if you tune an
There are ARINC 429 buses from the FMC transfer relay 1 to DEU 1 and ILS frequency on the nav control panel and select the VOR mode on the EFIS
DEU 2. Depending on the switch position, FMC 1 or FMC 2 supplies the control panel.
information for the data bus.
Distance Measuring Equipment Interrogator.
Data Loader Control Panel. The distance measuring equipment (DME) interrogators send data to the
The data loader control panel sends data to the DEU from the airborne data DEUs. The DME interrogators send frequency, identifier and distance data to
Loader or portable data loader. The control panel gets data from the DEU both DEUs on an ARINC 429 bus.
through the lata Loader bus. You can load software to the DEU software. You
can also download fault history information to the data loader from the DEU. Radio Altimeter Receiver/Transmitter.
The radio altimeter (RA) receiver/transmitters send data to the DEUs.
The RA receiver/transmitters send radio altitude data to both DEUs on an
ARINC 429 bus.

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3.9. Communication and Indicating and Recording Flap Slat Electronics Unit (FSEU).
Interfaces. The FSEU sends data to the DEUs. The FSEU sends flap Lever detent position
information to the DEUs on an ARINC 429 bus.
Right Data Acquisition Unit.
The flight data acquisition unit (FDAU) sends data to and receives data Autothrottle Computer.
from the DEU on ARINC 429 buses. The FDAU sends surface position data The autothrottle computer sends data to the DEUs. The autothrottle computer
to the DEUs. The DEUs send selected engine data, flight data and other sends autothrottle mode information for all modes except THR HLD to the
miscellaneous data to the FDAU on the CDS general purpose bus. DEUs on an ARINC 429 bus. This mode information shows on the display
units.
3.10. Autopilot and Flight Control Interfaces. For THR HLD, the autothrottle sends a discrete to the DEUs.
Mode Control Panel.
The mode control panel (MCP) sends data to the DEUs. The MCP sends 3.11. Hydraulic And Landing Gear Interfaces.
altitude, course, and heading selections to both DEUs on an ARINC 429 bus.
Hydraulic System Pressure.
Stall Management Yaw Damper Computers. The hydraulic system A pressure transmitter sends oil pressure as an analog
The stall management yaw damper computers (SMYDC) send data to and signal to DEU 1. The hydraulic system B pressure transmitter sends an analog
receive data from the DEUs on ARINC 429 buses. The SMYDCs send speed signal to DEU 2. The hydraulic system pressure data goes on the DEU cross
and pitch limit information to the DEUs. The DEUs send engine data, flight channel bus so that both DEUs receive hydraulic system pressure from both
data, and other miscellaneous data to the SMYDCs on the CDS general system A and system B.
purpose bus.
Hydraulic Fluid Quantity.
Flight Control Computers. The hydraulic fluid quantity transmitter/indicators for hydraulic system A and B
The flight control computers (FCC) send data to and receive data from the send hydraulic fluid quantity as an analog signal to both DEUs.
DEUs on ARINC 429 buses. The FCCs send this data to the DEUs :
Landing Gear Safety Sensor System.
- Flight mode annunciation data, The landing gear safety sensor system sends four discretes to both DEUs.
- Flight director information, They are air ground relay signals from air ground system 1 and air ground
- Altitude alert information, system 2.
- Selected altitude, course, heading, and speed,
- Localizer and glideslope deviation warning digital discretes.

The DEUs send engine data, flight data, and other miscellaneous data to the
FCCs on the CDS general purpose bus.

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3.12. Air Conditioning And Pneumatic Interfaces. 3.14. Fuel And Electrical Interfaces.
Air Conditioning Relays. Fuel Quantity Processor Unit.
The air conditioning relays send two discretes to both DEUs. The discretes are The fuel quantity processor unit (FQPU) sends data to the DEUs. The FQPU
from the left and right pack valve normal relays. sends fuel quantity for the left, center, and right systems on an ARINC 429
bus.
Flow Control and Shutoff Valves.
The left and right pack flow control and shutoff valves send discretes to both Center Tank Left and Right Boost.
DEUs. The discretes show the position of the valve. The center tank left and right boost pumps send a low pressure discrete to the
DEUs. This discrete, with other data, determines if a fuel configuration alert
Bleed Air Isolation Valve. shows on the engine display.
The bleed air isolation valve sends a discrete to both DEUs. The discrete shows
that the position of the valve. Generator Control Unit.
The DEUs send a GCU enable to the generator control units (GCUs).
Air Conditioning Module.
The air conditioning (AC) module sends two discretes to both DEUs. Fuel System Module.
The discretes show that the engine 1 and engine 2 bleed air switch is on or Each DEU sends two grounds to the fuel system module, one for each of the
off. fuel filter bypass lights. The DEU acts as the interface for the electronic engine
controllers (EECs) to turn on these lights.
3.13. Ice And Rain Protection Interfaces.
Anti-Ice Panel.
The anti-ice panel sends three discretes to both DEUs.
These are the discretes :

- Wing anti-ice switch ON or OFF,


- Engine 1 anti-ice switch ON or OFF,
- Engine 2 anti-ice switch ON or OFF.

Engine Cowl Thermal Anti-Ice Valve.


Each engine cowl thermal anti-ice valve sends a discrete to both DEUs.
The discretes give a signal that the valve is open or closed.

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3.15. Engine And Apu Interfaces. Engine Start Switch.


The engine start switches send data to and receive data from the DEUs.
Engine and APU Interfaces. Both engine start switches send two discretes to the DEUs. One discrete gives
Many engine and APU LRUs send data to or receive data from the display a signal that the engine start switch is in the flight position. One discrete gives
electronics unit (DEUs). These engine and APU LRUs send data to or receive a signal that the engine start switch is in the ground or continuous position.
data from the DEUs :
The DEUs send a ground discrete to the engine start switches when N2 is Less
- Electronic engine controllers (EECs), than 50%. This opens the engine start valve.
- APU electronic control unit (ECU),
- Engine start switches, Engine Start Lever Relay.
- Engine start levers, The engine start Lever relays send discrete data to the DEUs. The discrete gives
- Engine oil quantity transmitters, a signal that the engine start Lever is in the idle or cutoff position.
- Engine module,
- Airborne vibration monitor Engine Oil Quantity Transmitter.
- N1 speed sensor, The engine oil quantity transmitter sends data to the DEUs. Both engine oil
- N2 speed sensor, quantity transmitters send an analog signal to both DEUs.
- Engine ignition selector switch,
- Engine start valve, Engine Module.
- Engine alternate power relays, The engine module sends data to and receives data from the DEU.
- Engine running relays. The engine module sends two discretes to both DEUs. The discretes give a
signal that the EEC ON/ALTN switch is in the ON or ALTN position.
Electronic Engine Controllers.
The electronic engine controllers (EECs) send data to and receive data from The DEUs send two ground discretes to the engine module for the engine 1
the DEUs on ARINC 429 data buses. The EECs send engine parameters and engine 2 control light.
and exceedance information to both DEUs. The DEUs send air data, flight
management data, and air distribution data to the EECs on the EEC/APU bus. Airborne Vibration Monitor.
The airborne vibration monitor signal conditioner sends vibration data to the
APU Electronic Control Unit DEUs on an ARINC 429 bus.
The APU ECU sends data to and receives data from the DEUs on ARINC 429
data buses. The APU ECU sends BITE data to both DEUs. The DEU 1 sends air N1 and N2 Speed Sensor.
data, flight management data, and air distribution data to the APU ECU on The N1 and N2 speed sensors send an analog signal to both DEUs.
the EEC/APU bus. The sensors give a signal of the speed of the fan and the engine.

The DEUs also send a discrete to the APU ECU for BITE power up.

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Engine Ignition Selector.


The engine ignition selector sends two discretes to the DEUs. The discretes
send a signal that the engine ignition selector is in the L IGN, BOTH or R IGN
position.

Engine Start Valve.


The engine start valves send a discrete to the DEUs. The discrete sends a signal
that the engine start valve is in the open or closed position.

Engine Alternate Power Relay.


The DEU supplies the ground to the engine alternate power relay.
The DEU sends a ground when one of these is true :

- The start Lever is set to idle,


- The start switch is set to ground,
- You select EEC BITE/Maintenance on the FMC CDU.

Engine Running Relay.


The DEU supplies the ground to the engine running relays. The DEU sends a
ground when one of these is true :

- The EEC digital discrete is set to run,


- N2 is 50% RPM,
- The engine start Lever is set to idle for 5 minutes.

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4. COAX COUPLER.

There are four coaxial couplers. Each DEU channel sends an output to a coaxial
coupler. There are two channels in each DEU.

The coax coupler splits the signal and sends an output to each of the six
display units.

COAX COUPLER

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5. REMOTE LIGHT SENSOR.

Two remote light sensors (RLSs) are on the top forward part of the glareshield.
The sensors point forward. The RLSs measure ambient light with a photodiode
sensor and supply an analog signal in proportion to the ambient light.
The left RLS sends the analog signal to the left outboard display unit. The right
RLS sends an analog signal to the right outboard display unit. The display unit
sends these values to the DEU. The DEU uses this input with other manual and
automatic inputs to calculate the brightness value for all display units.

Physical Description.
Each sensor weighs less that 1/2 pound. The RLS has a field of view of 70
degrees left, 70 degrees right, 40 degrees up and 15 degrees down.

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THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

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REMOTE LIGHT SENSOR

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6. DISPLAY UNIT.

The common display system uses six identical, flat panel, liquid crystal display CAUTION : MOVEMENT OF THE CONTROL COLUMN MAY CAUSE FLIGHT
(LCD) units. The display units (DUs) show this type of information: SURFACE MOVEMENT.

- Primary flight information, NOTE : Remove the plastic covers from the connectors before you install a DU.
- Navigation information,
- Engine information.

Physical Description.
The DUs are rack mounted. The DUs are 8 inches (20.3 cm) by 8 inches and
are 9.75 inches (24.8 cm) deep. Each DU weighs approximately 18 pounds
(8.2 kg).

There is a bezel light sensor (BLS) at the bottom edge of the face plate.

Internal Temperature Detectors.


Each DU has internal temperature detectors. If the internal temperature gets
too hot, the power supply shuts down the display unit. When the DU cools,
the display unit comes on again.

The left outboard, left inboard, and upper center display units use blow-
through cooling. The right outboard, right inboard, and lower center display
unit use draw-through cooling.

Training Information Point.


The six DUs are interchangeable. Because of the viewing angle limitations of
LCD technology, the installation of the lower DU is turned 180 degrees from
the other DUs. The lower center DU handle is at the top.

When you remove or install the inboard or outboard DUs, you must move the
control column.

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DISPLAY UNIT

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7. DU - FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

Display Unit. LCD Interface.


The display unit (DU) is a flat panel liquid crystal display (LCD) unit. The LCD interface changes image data to digital voltages.
The LCD makes a high resolution color image of the flight data.
Voltage Reference.
DU Rear Connector. The voltage reference changes the digital voltage values from the LCD
All electrical interfaces go through the DU rear connector. The graphic interface to analog voltage reference (VREF) voltages. The VREF voltage is a
generators in the DEU send display data to the DUs. The DUs send voltage that the LCD drivers use to control the image element on the LCD for
temperature, light intensity levels, and BITE data to the DEUs. different intensities.

The rear connector also has HIRF protection. LCD Drivers.


The LCD drivers control the 1152 X 1152 color dots that make up the display.
Interconnect Board.
The interconnect board applies all power, grounds, and signals necessary for Backlight Driver Assembly.
transmission between functions.
The backlight driver assembly controls a single fluorescent Lamp. It also
EMI Filter. controls the lamp and LCD heater circuits. The backlight driver assembly keeps
The +28v dc input power goes through the EMI filter before it goes to the the lamp temperature at 60C. And the backlight driver assembly keeps the
interconnect board. temperature for the LCD above 25C.

Power Supply. Lamp Assembly.


The power supply supplies all the DU internal voltages except for the LCD and The lamp assembly has a back surface to reflect the fluorescent lamp to
heater voltages. The power supply converts +28v dc into +5v, +/-15v, +30v, increase the light output. It also has the temperature sensors. When the lamp
and +375v. and LCD temperature are out of range, the backlight driver assembly adjusts
the temperature.
input/Output Controller.
The input/output controller (IOC) controls all digital data into and out of the Bezel Light Sensor.
DU. This includes the graphics image data from the DEU, the discrete data The bezel light sensor (BLS) senses incident light. The interconnect board
input for display unit identification, and the ARINC 429 bus output. changes the BLS signal to a digital value. This value goes on the ARINC 429
buses back to the DEU for light intensity control.
The IOC also does the BITE functions for the DU.

The beamformer decompresses the graphics image data from the DEU to
graphics image data for the LCD interface.

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DU FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

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7.1. Brightness Controls.


Two brightness control panels are below the captain and first officer displays.
The panels set the manual brightness of the displays. The controls for the
inboard DUs and the lower center DU are dual controls. The larger knob
controls the overall brightness of the DU. The small knob controls the weather
radar (WXR) relative brightness when the WXR is on.

BRIGHTNESS CONTROLS

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7.2. Display Electronics Unit. Physical Description.


The DEU is an 8-MCU enclosure. The DEU is approximately 10 inches wide, 7.5
The common display system has two display electronics units (DEUs). inches tall, and 15 inches deep.
The DEUs do these functions :
The DEU weighs approximately 31.5 pounds.
- Collect data from airplane systems,
- Change the data to a video signal to show on the display units,
- Send data to other airplane systems.

The DEU monitors the presence, status, and validity of inputs and cross
compares inputs with the other DEU.

DISPLAY ELECTRONICS UNIT

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8. DEU - FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION.


The DEU collects data from other airplane systems and changes the data to a video signal. The DEU also sends some airplane system data to other systems.
The DEU has nine circuit card assemblies. They are not line replaceable units. The processor receives data from and sends data to the IOC function over the
These are the cards in the DEU : backplane bus. There are two identical microprocessors in the processor.
The microprocessors do the same operation and use the same software from
- Two input/output controller (IOC) and ARINC 429 input/outputs (I/0), the memory. The processor compares the output from both microprocessors.
- Two discrete input/outputs I/O), If the data is not the same, there is a failure in the processor.
- One analog input/output I/O),
- One processor, The processor also compares critical data that comes from the two IOC
- Two graphics generators, functions. If this data is not the same, there is a failure in one of the IOC and
- One power supply. ARINC 429 I/Os.

When a card fails, there are maintenance messages that show. The processor sends data to the graphics generator over the core processor
(CP) bus.
IOC and ARINC 429 I/0.
There are two IOC and ARINC 429 I/Os. Each IOC and ARINC 429 I/0 has Graphic Generator.
two functions. The ARINC 429 input/output function has 39 receivers and 12 There are two identical graphic generators. The GGs receive data from
transmitters for the ARINC 429 buses. The IOC function formats all the input the processor over the CP bus. The GG uses the data from the processor
data to transmit on the backplane bus to the processor. to generate all the vector art. The GG also has the ARINC 453 receivers to
receive weather radar data. The vector art data and weather radar data are
Discrete I/0. compressed and sent out on a coax cable to the display units.
There are two discrete I/Os. Each discrete I/O supplies an interface for 108
discrete inputs and 24 discrete outputs. These inputs are digitized and sent on Power Supply.
the I/O bus to the IOC function. The IOC function sends data back on the I/O The power supply supplies all the cards with power. It converts the 28v dc to
bus for the discrete I/O to send outputs. the voltages required.

Analog I/0. Maintenance Messages.


There is one analog I/0. The analog 1/0 supplies an interface for 21 analog Failures in the cards cause some maintenance messages to show on the
inputs and 4 analog outputs. The inputs are digitized and sent on the I/O bus display units. These are the maintenance messages :
to the IOC function. The IOC function sends data back on the I/O bus for the
analog I/0 to send outputs. - CDS MAINT,
- CDS FAULT.
Processor. The message CDS MAINT shows when one of these circuit cards fails in either
DEU :

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DEU - FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

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- Graphic generator,
- Discrete input/output,
- Analog input/output.

The message CDS FAULT shows when there is a total DEU failure. A total DEU
failure is when any one of these circuit cards fails :

- Input/output controller and ARINC 429 input/output,


- Power supply,
- Processor.

The message CDS FAULT shows if two or more of these cards fail in a DEU or
one fails in each DEU :

- Graphic generator,
- Discrete input/output,
- Analog input/output.

For example, if the graphics generator fails in DEU 1 and the analog input/
output fails in DEU 2, the message CDS FAULT shows.

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DEU - FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

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9. EFIS CONTROL PANEL.

There are two EFIS control panels that are interchangeable. The EFIS control The middle control is the minimums selector and it sets the altitude.
panels control the information that shows on the display units. These are the
controls on the panel (not all switches may be active and these will be marked The inner control is the minimums reset (RST) switch. This switch resets the
INOP) : radio altitude alert when the minimums reference selector is in the radio
position. When the minimums reference selector is in the baro position,
- Minimums controls, the reset switch resets the baro altitude alert from amber to white.
- Flight path vector switch,
- Meters switch, Flight Path Vector Switch.
- Barometric controls, The flight path vector (FPV) switch lets you show the FPV symbol on the
- VOR/ADF switches, attitude display.
- Mode controls,
- Range selector 3, Meters Switch.
- Traffic switch, The meters switch (MTRS) is an alternate action switch. When you select
- Weather radar switch, MTRS, these indications show in meters and feet :
- Terrain switch,
- Map switches. - Altitude,
- MCP select altitude.
The EFIS control panel is 4.6 inches (11.7 cm.) by 2.5 inches (6.3 cm.) and 6.5
inches (16.5 cm.) deep. The panel weighs approximately 2.7 pounds (1.2 kg). Barometric Controls.
The barometric controls select and set the barometric reference. These are the
Minimums Controls. barometric controls :
You use the minimums controls to select and set the radio and barometric
minimum altitude. These are the minimums controls : - Barometric reference selector,
- Barometric selector,
- Minimums reference selector, - Barometric standard switch.
- Minimums selector,
- Minimums reset switch. The outer control is the barometric reference selector. It selects either inches
of mercury (IN) or hectopascals (hPa) as the barometric reference. The middle
The outer control is the minimums reference selector. It selects either radio or control is the barometric selector and it sets the barometric correction.
barometric (baro) as the reference for the minimum altitude. The inner control is the barometric standard switch. It selects the standard
baro setting of 29.92 inches Hg or 1013 hPa.

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VOR/ADF Switches. Map Switches.


The VOR/ADF switch is a three position toggle switch. The switch lets you The map switches let you show additional map information in the MAP mode.
show the VOR or ADF bearing pointers on the display. These bearing pointers These are the map switches :
show on the navigation display (ND) in all modes except PLAN.
- STA, for navigation aids not in the route,
Mode Controls. - WPT, for waypoints not in the route,
The mode controls select the mode that shows on the ND. The mode controls - ARPT, for airports not in the route,
are the mode selector and the center switch. The mode selector is a four - DATA, for altitude and ETA of route waypoints,
position switch. These are the four positions : - POS, for position comparison information.

- APP, Control Panel Failure.


- VOR, If a control panel fails, the navigation display changes. These are the changes
- MAP, you see if a control panel fails :
- PLN.
- The VOR and ADF selections stay the same,
The center (CTR) switch lets you show the expanded or centered mode for - All map switches are off and do not operate,
VOR, APP, and MAP modes. - The expanded map mode shows,
- A range of 40 miles shows,
Range Selector. - The weather radar comes on and shows (in the air only).
The range selector is an eight position selector. The selector controls the
range that shows in the MAP and PLAN modes. This selector also controls the
weather radar range and TCAS intruder symbol range in all modes.

Traffic Switch.
The traffic (TFC) switch lets you show TCAS information on the display.

Weather Radar Switch.


The WXR switch turns on the weather radar and allows the weather radar
data to show in the expanded modes and centered map mode.
Weather radar does not show in the plan mode.

Terrain Switch.
The TERR switch lets you show enhanced ground proximity warning system
displays on the ND.
EFIS CONTROL PANEL

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10. PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY.

10.1. Overview.
The primary flight display (PFD) shows these indications :

- Airspeed,
- Attitude,
- Altitude,
- Heading,
- Vertical speed,
- Flight modes,
- Flight director commands,
- Landing indications,
- Radio altitude,
- Time critical annunciations.

PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY

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10.2. Airspeed Indications. When the selected speed or Mach number is off the scale, only half of the bug
shows at the top or the bottom of the speed tape.
Airspeed Indication.
The airspeed indication shows air data inertial reference system (ADIRS) See the digital flight controls section for more information on selected speed.
airspeed and other airspeed related information from airplane systems. (AMM PART 1 22-11)

Speed Tape and Current Airspeed. Takeoff Reference Speeds.


The speed tape shows the computed airspeed from the ADIRU on a moving The speed tape shows these reference speeds for takeoff :
scale. Current airspeed shows as a digital readout. The digital readout box
points to the value on the speed tape. When the airspeed is below 30 knots, - Decision speed (V1),
30 knots shows. - Rotation speed (VR),
- Selected target speed (V2),
Airspeed Disagree Message. - Selected target speed plus 15 knots (V2 + 15).
If the captain and first officer airspeed disagrees by 5 knots or more, the IAS
DISAGREE message shows at the bottom of the speed tape. The message is For takeoff, the pilot sets V2 on the mode control panel. The DEU calculates
amber. V2 + 15 and shows it on the speed tape.

Mach Number. The pilot can manually set a white bug with the engine display control panel
Mach number shows as a digital readout. It shows below the airspeed tape speed reference selector. The pilot can set this white bug at any value more
when the Mach number is more than 0.4. The display does not show when than 60 knots. It shows on the speed tape and the numeric value shows on
the Mach number is below 0.38 or if the Mach number display fails. the bottom right of the speed tape when the speed reference selector is in the
triangle position.
Speed Trend Vector.
The speed trend vector shows the predicted airspeed in 10 seconds based on The NO VSPD flag shows when V1 or VR is not valid or is not entered in the
current acceleration or deceleration. This vector shows when the speed trend flight management computer system. If a route of flight is not entered,
is more than 4.5 knots. you will see this flag.

Selected Speed/Selected Mach Number. See the flight management computer system section for more information on
There is a selected speed bug and a digital readout. The value of the selected takeoff reference speeds and the speed reference bug. (AMM PART I 34-61)
speed or Mach number is the value the pilot selects on the mode control
panel (MCP) or the value the FMC calculates. The bug points to the selected
speed on the speed tape. The digital readout above the speed tape shows the
selected speed or the selected Mach number.

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Landing Reference Speeds. See the stall warning system section for more information on the limit speeds
see (AMM PART I 27-32).
The landing reference speed bugs are Vref and Vref + 15.
Flap Maneuver Speeds.
The FMC calculates Vref. The pilot can set Vref manually with the speed The flap maneuver speed for flap retraction or extension shows on the speed
reference selector on the engine display control panel. tape. The flap maneuver speed shows as a tick mark with the flap selection.

The DEU calculates Vref + 15. See the flight management computer system section for more information on
flap maneuver speeds. (AMM PART I 34-61)
See the flight management computer system section for more information on
landing reference speeds. (AMM PART I 34-61)

Manually Entered Weight.


The pilot can enter the airplane weight with the speed reference selector on
the engine display control panel.

The weight shows in pounds or kilograms adjacent to the speed tape.

See the flight management computer system section for more information on
airplane weight. (AMM PART I 34-61)

Limit Speeds.
Maximum speed shows as red and black alternate squares. If the maximum
speed value is on the speed tape, the maximum speed display starts at the top
of the speed tape and goes down to the maximum operating speed.

The maximum maneuver speed shows as a hollow amber bar. It shows the
highest speed before the start of the high speed buffet.

Minimum speed shows as red and black alternate squares. If the minimum
speed value is on the speed tape, the minimum speed display starts at the
bottom of the speed tape and goes up to the minimum operating speed.

The minimum maneuver speed shows as a hollow amber bar. It shows the
lowest speed before the start of the stick shaker.

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AIRSPEED INDICATIONS

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10.3. Attitude Indications. Pitch Limit Indication.


The pitch limit indication shows when flaps are lowered. The indication shows
The attitude area shows the pitch and the roll attitude of the airplane. the limit that you can pitch the airplane before the stick shaker starts.
Pitch and roll data comes from the air data inertial reference system.
These are other indications that show in the attitude area : Flight Path Vector Indication.
The flight path vector indication shows when you select FPV on the EFIS
- Flight director commands, control panel. The indication shows the vector of motion of the airplane
- Traffic alert and collision avoidance system resolution advisories, relative to the horizon and the airplane heading.
- Slip/skid indication,
- Pitch Limit indication, Comparator Function Annunciations.
- Flight path vector indication. The comparator function annunciations are PITCH and ROLL.
These annunciations show if the CDS calculates a difference of more than five
Flight Director Commands. degrees between the captain and first officer pitch or roll display values.
The flight director commands show when the flight director is on.
The pitch and roll commands come from the flight control computers.

See the digital flight control system section for more information about the
flight director commands. (AMM PART I 22-11)

Traffic Alert and Collision Avoidance System (TCAS) Resolution


Advisories.
TCAS resolution advisories show when the TCAS determines that a traffic
conflict exists. The red bars show pitch attitudes that the pilots must avoid in a
traffic encounter.

See the traffic alert and collision avoidance system section for more
information. (AMM PART 1 34-45)

Slip/Skid Indication.
The slip/skid indication shows the lateral acceleration of the airplane.
The displacement of the Lower portion of the bank pointer is proportional to
the lateral acceleration. With no lateral acceleration, the roll pointer and slip/
skid indication align. The slip/skid indication is filled white when the lateral
acceleration is more than a threshold value. Also, if the ADIRU roll attitude is
more than 35 degrees, the slip/skid indication changes to filled amber. ATTITUDE INDICATIONS

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Altitude Indications. Altitude Disagree Message.


The altitude indication shows barometric altitude from the air data inertial If the captain and first officer altitudes are different by more than 200 feet,
reference system (ADIRS) and other related altitude information from various the amber ALT DISAGREE message shows at the bottom of the altitude tape.
systems.
Selected Barometric Minimums.
Altitude Tape and Current Altitude. There is a selected barometric minimum bug and a digital readout. The pilot
The altitude tape shows the barometric altitude on a moving scale. selects the barometric minimum from the EFIS control panel. The bug points
It can show a range of 806 feet. The current altitude shows in a digital to the selected barometric minimum value on the altitude tape. The digital
readout box. The digital readout box points to the value on the altitude tape. readout shows below the attitude display and shows BARO above the value.

Selected, Altitude and Altitude Alert. If the barometric minimums alert is active and the airplane descends through
There is a selected altitude bug and a digital readout. The pilot uses the mode the selected BARO altitude the following displays change to amber :
control panel to set the selected altitude. The bug points to the selected
altitude on the altitude tape. When the selected altitude is offscale, only half - The barometric minimums bug,
the bug shows at the top or bottom of the altitude tape. The selected altitude - The word BARO,
digital readout shows above the altitude tape. - The digital.

When the airplane approaches the selected altitude, there is an altitude To reset the alert, the pilot does one of these :
alert. When there is an altitude alert, a white box shows around the selected
altitude digital readout. - Climb above the selected barometric minimums,
- Push the RST button on the EFIS control panel,
See digital flight control system section for more information about altitude - Land.
alert. (AMM PART I 22-11)
To make the barometric minimums displays blank,
Metric Altitude and Metric Selected Altitude. the pilot does one of these :
When you select MTRS on the EFIS control panel, the altitude in meters shows
as a digital value above the digital readout box. The selected altitude in meters - Push the RST (reset) button on the EFIS control panel while the switch is
also shows. It shows above the selected altitude digital readout. set to BARO minimums
- Select radio minimums on the EFIS control panel to make the BARO
Landing Altitude Indications. minimums digital value blank. The BARO minimums bug will remain in
The landing altitude indication shows as a crosshatched area on the altitude view.
tape. - Select BARO minimums of -1000 feet or greater.

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Barometric Reference.
You select the barometric reference from the EFIS control panel, and it shows
below the altitude tape. If you select the barometric reference in inches,
IN shows next to the digital barometric reference value. If you select the
barometric reference in hectopascals, HPA shows next to the digital barometric
reference value. If you select the standard barometric reference, STD shows.

ALTITUDE INDICATIONS

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10.4. Vertical Speed Indications.


Vertical Speed Indications.
The vertical speed indication shows vertical speed from the air data inertial
reference system (ADIRS). Vertical speed shows with a white pointer against
the speed scale. If the vertical speed is more than 400 feet per minute,
then vertical speed shows as a digital value. The digital value shows above
the vertical speed scale if it is a positive vertical speed. The digital value shows
below the vertical speed scale if it is a negative vertical speed.

There is a selected vertical speed bug. You use the mode control panel to set
the selected vertical speed.

See the Air Data Inertial Reference System section for more information on
vertical speed information. (AMM PART I 34-21)

VERTICAL SPEED INDICATIONS

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10.5. Heading Indication. Heading and Track.


The current heading shows as a triangular pointer at the top of the compass
Heading Indications. rose. The track shows as a line that extends from the center of the compass
The heading indication shows on a partial compass rose at the bottom of the rose. The heading reference to true or magnetic north shows with a MAG or
primary flight display (PFD). TRU indication.

Selected Heading.
The selected heading shows with a bug and a digital readout. You use the
mode control panel to set the selected heading.

HEADING INDICATION

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10.6. Flight Mode Annunciations. Roll Mode Annunciations.


The roll mode annunciation shows in column two of the FMA. Two lines of
Flight Mode Annunciations. annunciation are available. The first line shows the engaged roll mode.
These are the types of flight mode annunciations (FMA) : The second line shows the armed roll mode.

- Autothrottle, These are the engaged roll modes that may show :
- Pitch
- Roll, - HDG SEL,
- Autopilot status. - VOR/LOC,
- LNAV.
Autothrottle Mode Annunciation.
The autothrottle mode annunciation shows in column one of the FMA. A mode change highlight box shows around the mode for 10 seconds when
One line of annunciation is available. These are the autothrottle modes that the engaged roll mode changes.
may show :
There is one armed roll mode. It is VOR/LOC.
- N1,
- GA, See the Digital Flight Control System section for more information on the roll
- RETARD, modes. (AMM PART 1 22-11)
- FMC SPD,
- MCP SPD, Pitch Mode Annunciations.
- THR HLD, The pitch mode annunciation shows in column three of the FMA. Two lines of
- TEST, annunciation are available. The first line shows the engaged pitch mode.
- ARM. The second line shows the armed pitch mode.

A mode change highlight box shows around the mode for 10 seconds when These are the engaged pitch modes that may show :
the autothrottle mode changes.
- TO/GA,
See the autothrottle system section for more information on the autothrottle - V/S
modes. (AMM PART I 22-31) - ALT ACQ,
- ALT HOLD,
- VNAV SPD,
- VNAV PTH,
- MCP SPD,
- G/S,
- FLARE.

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A mode change highlight box shows around the mode for 10 seconds when Autopilot and Flight Director Status.
the engaged pitch mode changes. The autopilot and flight director status shows above the attitude roll
indication. These are the indications that may show :
These are the armed pitch modes that may show :
- CMD when FCC is engaged in command,
- G/S - FD when the flight director is on,
- V/S - TEST when the FCC is in self test,
- G/S V/S - SINGLE CH for a single channel approach,
- FLARE. - CWS R when control wheel steering engaged in roll axis,
- CWS P when control wheel steering engaged in pitch axis.
See the Digital Flight Control System section for more information on the pitch
modes. (AMM PART I 22-11) See the Digital Flight Control System section for more information on the
autopilot and flight director indications. (AMM PART I 22-11)

FLIGHT MODE ANNUNCIATIONS

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10.7. Landing Indications. Rising Runway Indication.


The rising runway shows below 2500 feet radio altitude with the localizer
These are the landing indications : pointer in view. Until the airplane descends to 200 feet radio altitude,
the rising runway is at the bottom of the PFD display. Below 200 feet radio
- Localizer and glideslope indications, altitude, the rising runway moves toward the airplane symbol. The indication
- Approach reference data, shows the radio altitude decrease relative to the airplane symbol.
- Rising runway indications,
- Marker beacon indications. Marker Beacon Indications.
The marker beacon indication shows when the airplane flies over an inner,
Localizer and Glideslope Indications. middle or outer marker beacon. The indication flashes at the rate of the
The localizer and glideslope scales show when you tune a valid ILS frequency. marker beacon identifier.
The pointers show when the ILS receiver receives the localizer and glideslope
signal. The pointers show localizer and glideslope deviations. See the marker beacon system section for more information. (AMM PART I 34-
32)
See the ILS section for more information. (AMM PART I 34-31)

Approach Reference Data.


The localizer frequency or identifier and the selected runway heading show
when you tune a valid ILS frequency. The localizer identifier normally shows
but the frequency shows if the identifier is not available. The runway heading
selected on the mode control panel also shows.

The DME distance shows when you tune a valid ILS frequency. The indication
shows the DME distance to the collocated DME station.

ILS Frequency or Runway Heading Disagree.


If the localizer frequency disagrees between the captain and first officer,
the frequency display changes to amber and an amber horizontal line shows
through the frequency. If the runway heading disagrees between the captain
and first officer, the runway heading value changes to amber and an amber
horizontal line shows through the runway heading.

LANDING INDICATIONS

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10.8. Radio Altitude and Radio Minimums You can make the radio minimums displays blank by doing one of the
Indications. following :

The radio altitude indication shows radio altitude from the radio altimeter. - Select a radio minimums value of less than zero,
The indication shows below 2500 feet radio altitude. - Push the RST (reset) button on the EFIS control panel while not having
the radio minimums alert,
Radio Altitude. - Select BARO minimums on the EFIS control panel.
The radio altitude shows as a digital value from 1000 feet to 2500 feet.
Below 1000 feet, an analog display replaces the digital display. On the ground, If the radio minimums display is blank and you have selected radio minimums,
below 50 knots, radio altitude shows as a digital display again. you can see the value of the radio minimums by pushing the RST switch.

See the radio altimeter section for more information about radio altitude. If the radio minimums display is blank, the radio minimums alert display does
(AMM PART I 34-33) not occur.

Radio Minimums.
The radio minimum altitude that you select shows as a green triangular bug
on the radio altitude dial. During descent when the radio altitude is equal to
the radio minimum altitude, the radio altitude dial, radio altitude value, and
the radio minimum altitude bug turn amber and flash for 3 seconds. After 3
seconds the displays remain amber until reset.

You can reset the radio minimums alert by doing one of the following :

- Push the RST (reset) button on the EFIS control panel,


- Climb above the radio minimums value,
- Land.

See the radio altimeter section for more information about radio minimum
altitude. (AMM PART 1 34-33)

RADIO ALT AND RADIO MINIMUMS INDICATIONS

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10.9. Time Critical Annunciations. CDS Fault.


The CDS FAULT annunciation shows on the ground for a failure of the CDS.
Ground Proximity Warning System Time Critical Annunciations.
The ground proximity warning system (GPWS) time critical annunciations show CDS Maint.
below the attitude indication. Only one GPWS annunciations shows at a time. The CDS MAINT (maintenance) annunciation shows on the ground for a
These are the GPWS annunciations : partial failure of the CDS.

- WINDSHEAR warning,
- PULL UP warning.

See the GPWS section for more information on GPWS indications. (AMM PART
I 34-46)

Instrument Switch Annunciation.


The INSTR SWITCH (instrument switch) annunciation shows below the altitude
tape. The annunciation shows when the captain and first officer select the
same source of IRU information.

The instrument switch indication is amber.

Display Source and Maintenance Annunciations.


The display source and maintenance time critical annunciations show below
the speed tape. Only one annunciation shows at a time. These are the
annunciations :

- DSPLY SOURCE - amber,


- CDS FAULT - amber,
- CDS MAINT - white.

DSPLY Source.
The DSPLY (display) source annunciation shows in the air for CDS faults. TIME CRITICAL ANNUNCIATIONS
The annunciation shows on the ground or in the air if the display source
switch is in the ALL ON 1 or ALL ON 2 position.

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10.10. Fault Indications.


The PFD shows NCD and fault conditions for the system data on the display.
For most NCD conditions and some fault conditions, the PFD does not show
the annunciation. For some fault conditions, the PFD removes the data and
shows a failure flag. These are the PFD flags :

- ATT - attitude failure from ADIRS


- FPV - flight path vector failure from ADIRS
- FD - flight director failure from FCC
- G/S and LOC - glideslope and Localizer failure from ILS
- ALT - altitude failure from ADIRS
- VERT - vertical speed failure from ADIRS
- SPD - speed failure from ADIRS
- RA - radio altitude failure from radio altimeter
- DISPLAYS CONTROL PANEL - failure of EFIS control panel
- HDG - heading failure from ADIRS
- SEL SPD - selected speed failure from MCP
- SPD LIM - speed limit failure from SMYD
- NO VSPD - decision or rotate speeds failure from FMC or decision and
rotate speeds not entered in FMC CDU
- LDG ALT - landing altitude failure from FMC
- DME - distance measuring equipment failure.

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FAULT INDICATIONS

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11. NAVIGATION DISPLAY (ND).

11.1. Expanded Approach. The approach display shows localizer and glideslope deviation to the tuned ILS
station.
To show the approach display, select the APP mode on the EFIS control panel.
If you do not tune an ILS frequency on the navigation control panel,
the message EFIS MODE/NAV FREQ DISAGREE shows.

EXPANDED APPROCH

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11.2. Centered Approach. The approach display shows Localizer and glideslope deviation to the tuned ILS
station.
To show the centered approach display, select the APP position on the EFIS
control panel and push the CTR switch. If you do not tune an ILS frequency on
the navigation control panel, the message EFIS MODE/NAV FREQ DISAGREE
shows.

CENTERED APPROCH

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11.3. Expanded Vor. The VOR display shows VOR deviation from the selected course for the tuned
VOR station.
To show the expanded VOR display, select the VOR position on the EFIS control
panel. If you do not tune a VOR frequency on the navigation control panel,
the message EFIS MODE/NAV FREQ DISAGREE shows.

EXPANDED VOR

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11.4. Centered Vor. The VOR display shows VOR deviation from the selected course for the tuned
VOR station and TO/FROM displays.
To show the centered VOR display, select the VOR position on the EFIS control
panel and push the CTR switch. If you do not tune a VOR frequency on the
navigation control panel, the message EFIS MODE/NAV FREQ DISAGREE
shows.

CENTERED VOR

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11.5. Expanded Map Mode. The map display show the flight plan and other navigation data.
To see additional map data, use the map switches on the EFIS control panel.
To show the expanded map display, select the map position on the EFIS control
panel.

EXPANDED MAP MODE

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11.6. Centered Map. The map display show the flight plan and other navigation data.
To see additional map data, use the map switches on the EFIS control panel.
To show the centered map display, select the map mode on the EFIS control
panel and push the CTR switch.

CENTERED MAP MODE

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11.7. Plan Mode. Select the STEP prompt on the CDU LEGS page to step through and see the
entire flight plan.
To show the plan display, select the plan mode on the EFIS control panel.

The plan display shows the flight plan data.

PLAN MODE

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11.8. Symbology. These are the colors for the symbols and data that show on the ND :

Navigation Display Symbology. - Green (G) - Dynamic conditions,


The navigation display (ND) modes show several symbols and data. - White (W) - Present status, range scales,
These symbols and data show in these tables. - Magenta (M) - Command information, pointers, symbols,
- Blue (B) - Non-active or background information,
- Amber (A) - Cautions, faults, flags,
- Red (R) - Warnings.

ND - SYMBOLOGY
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Additional symbology shows in these tables.

ND - SYMBOLOGY

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ND - SYMBOLOGY

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ND - SYMBOLOGY

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ND - SYMBOLOGY

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ND - SYMBOLOGY

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ND - SYMBOLOGY

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ND - SYMBOLOGY

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ND - SYMBOLOGY

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11.9. Approach Mode Failure Flags. Failure Flags.


These flags show in the approach modes :
Failures of input data cause data to be blank and failure flags to show.
- HDG - ADIRU,
ALL flags are amber. - DME 1/2 - DME interrogator OME station collocated with ILS or VOR
station),
- ADF 112 - ADF receiver (select ADF on EFIS control panel),
- VOR 1/2 - VOR receiver (select VOR on EFIS control panel).

APPROCH MODE FAILURE FLAGS


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11.10. Vor Mode Failure Flags. Failure Flags.


These flags show in the VOR modes :
Failures of input data cause data to be blank and failure flags to show.
- HDG - ADIRU
All flags are amber. - VOR 112 VOR receiver (tuned)
- DME 112 DME interrogator OME station collocated with VOR station)
- ADF 1/2 ADF receiver (select ADF on EFIS control panel)
- VOR 1/2 VOR receiver (select VOR on EFIS control panel).

VOR MODE FAILURE FLAGS


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11.11. Map Mode Failure Flags. Failure Flags.


These flags show in the map modes :
Failures of input data cause data to be blank and failure flags to show.
- TRK - FMC and ADIRU,
All flags are amber. - MAP - FMC,
- VTK - FMC,
- DME 1/2 - DME interrogator (DME station collocated with VOR station)
- ADF 1/2 - ADF receiver (select ADF on EFIS control panel),
- VOR 1/2 - VOR receiver (select VOR on EFIS control panel).

VOR MODE FAILURE FLAGS

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11.12. Plan Mode Failure Flags. Failure Flag.


The MAP flag can show in the plan mode. It shows a failure of the map from
Failures of input data cause data to be blank and failure flags to show. the FMCS.

The flag is amber.

PLAN MODE FAILURE FLAGS

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12. ENGINE DISPLAY.

12.1. Introduction.
The engine indications show on a primary and secondary display.
These are the major indications that show :

- Autothrottle limit message, thrust mode and TAT,


- N1,
- EGT,
- Fuel flow,
- N2,
- Fuel flow/fuel used, and fuel quantity,
- Crew alert messages,
- Oil pressure, temperature and quantity,
- Engine vibration.

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ENGINE DISPLAY - INTRODUCTION

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12.2. Miscellaneous Indications.


Autothrottle Limit Message.

The autothrottle (A/T) Limit message shows when the autothrottle computer
sets the N1 reference.

Thrust Modes.

These are the seven thrust modes that can show :

- TO,
- R-TO,
- CLB,
- R-CLB,
- CON,
- CRZ,
- GA.

The autothrottle (A/T) Limit message is active, it shows instead of the trust
mode.

Total Air Temperature.


The total air temperature (TAT) shows as a digital indication.

Selected Temperature.
The selected temperature shows the selected temperature that you set on the
FMC CDU takeoff reference page.

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MISCELLANEOUS INDICATIONS

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12.3. Crew Alert Messages.


Crew Alert Messages.
These are three crew alert messages for each engine :

- START VALVE OPEN,


- OIL FILTER BYPASS,
- LOW OIL PRESSURE.

See the engine starting section for more information on the START VALVE
OPEN message. (AMM PART I 80-00)

See the engine indicating section for more information on the OIL FILTER
BYPASS and LOW OIL PRESSURE messages. (AMM PART I 79-30)

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CREW ALERT MESSAGES

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12.4. N1 Indication.
The N1 value shows as a digital indication and an analog indication.

In the normal operation range, the digital and analog indications are white.
If the N1 value gets to the redLine Limit, the digital and analog indications are
red.

See the engine tachometer system section for more information on N1. (AMM
PART I 77-11)

N1 Command Sector.
The N1 command sector shows on the analog scale. It shows the difference
between the commanded thrust and the actual thrust.

N1 Reference Readout.
The reference N1 readout shows above the N1 indication. The reference N1
bug also shows on the N1 analog scale. You can set the reference N1 value
with the N1 set controls. These controls are on the engine control module.

See the flight management computer system section for more information on
N1 reference value. (AMM PART I 34-61)

Thrust Reverser Message.


The thrust reverser message shows when the thrust reverse operates.
If the thrust reverser message shows, it replaces the reference N1 readout for
that engine.

Thermal Anti-Ice Indication.


If the thermal anti-ice (TAI) system is on, the TAI indication shows.

See the air intakes section for more information on TAI indication. (AMM PART
I 30-20).

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N1 INDICATION

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12.5. EGT Indication.


Engine Exhaust Gas Temperature Indication.
The engine exhaust gas temperature (EGT) indication shows as a digital and an
analog indication.

In the normal operation range, the digital and analog indications are white.
If an EGT value gets to the amber band limit, the digital and analog indications
are amber. If the EGT value gets to the redline limit, the digital and analog
indications are red.

The EGT hot start Limit shows when these conditions exist :

- Airplane is on the ground,


- Engines are off,
- Fire switch is not on.

See the EGT indicating system section for more information. (AMM PART I 77-
21)

Engine Failures Message.


The engine failure message shows on the EGT indication. The message is
amber.

See the EGT indicating system section for more information on the engine
failure message. (AMM PART I 77-21)

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EGT INDICATION

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12.6. Fuel Quantity Indications.


Fuel Quantity.
The fuel quantity shows as an analog and digital indication.

See the fuel chapter for more information on the fuel quantity indications.
(AMM PART I 28)

FUEL QUANTITY INDICATIONS

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12.7. N2 Indication. Cross Bleed Start Message.


The cross bleed start message shows above the N2 digital indication.
The N2 value shows as a digital indication and an analog indication.
See the engine starting chapter for more information. (AMM PART I 80)
In the normal operation range, the digital and analog indication are white.
If the N2 value gets to the redline Limit, the digital and analog indication are
red.

See the engine tachometer system section for more information on the N2
indication. (AMM PART I 77-11)

N2 INDICATION

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12.8. Fuel Flow/Fuel Used Indications.


Fuel Flow/Fuel Used.
Fuel flow shows on the upper engine display. Fuel flow/fuel used shows on the
lower engine display. All the displays are digital. On the lower display, normally
the fuel flow shows. To show the fuel used, select the USED position on the
fuel flow switch.

To reset fuel used to zero, select the RESET position on the fuel flow switch.

See the engine fuel and control chapter for more information on the fuel flow/
fuel used indications. (AMM PART I 73)

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FUEL FLOW/FUEL USED INDICATIONS

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12.9. Oil Indications.


These are the oil indications :

- Oil pressure,
- Oil temperature,
- Oil quantity.

See the engine oil chapter for more information on oil indications.
(AMM PART I 79)

Oil Pressure.
The oil pressure shows as an analog and digital indication. In the normal
operation range, the scale, the pointer and the digital readout are white.
When the oil pressure is in the low amber band Limit, the scale, the pointer
and the digital readout are amber. When the oil pressure is in the low redline
limit, the scale, the pointer and the digital readout are red.

Oil Temperature.
The oil temperature shows as an analog and digital indication. In the normal
operation range, the scale, the pointer and the digital readout are white.
When the oil temperature is in the high amber band limit, the scale, the
pointer and the digital readout are amber. When the oil temperature is in the
high redline limit, the scale, the pointer and the digital readout are red.

Oil Quantity.
The oil quantity shows as an digital indication. The readout and box are white.

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OIL INDICATIONS

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12.10. Engine Vibration Indications.


The engine vibration indications show as an analog and digital indication.
The scale and the pointer are white.

See the AVM system section for more information on engine vibration
indications. (AMM PART I 77-31)

ENGINE VIBRATION INDICATIONS

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12.11. Compacted Engine Display.


If the upper center DU fails, the primary engine display shows on the lower
center DU. If an exceedance occurs while the primary engine display is on the
lower center DU, the compacted engine display shows.

If the lower center DU fails, the upper center DU continues to show the
primary engine display. If an exceedance occurs, the compacted engine display
shows on the upper center DU.

If either upper or lower center DU is failed, you can switch between the
compacted display and the primary engine display by a push of the ENG
button on the engine display control panel.

These are the indications on the compacted engine display :

- Autothrottle limit message, thrust mode and TAT,


- N1,
- EGT,
- N2,
- Fuel flow/fuel used and fuel quantity,
- Oil pressure, temperature and quantity,
- Engine vibration,
- Crew alert messages.

COMPACTED ENGINE DISPLAY

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13. SYSTEMS DISPLAY.

13.1. Introduction.
The systems display shows these indications :

- Hydraulic quantity
- Hydraulic pressure.

SYSTEMS DISPLAY - INTRODUCTION

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13.2. Hydraulic Indications. Hydraulic quantity shows as a percentage of full. Hydraulic pressure shows in
units of pounds per square inch (PSI).
The hydraulic indications show hydraulic quantity and pressure for system A
and B When the hydraulic quantity is less than the refill limit a refill message shows.
This message shows on the ground when the flaps are up or both engines are
off.

HYDRAULIC INDICATIONS

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14. OPERATION.

14.1. Switching.
14.1.1. Norm Position.

When you select NORM, the normal displays show on all the display
units. These are the normal displays :

- Left outboard : captains primary flight display


- Left inboard : captains navigation display
- Upper center : engine primary display
- Lower center : engine secondary display
- Right inboard : FOs navigation display
- Right outboard : FOs primary flight display.

At power-up, each display unit reads its position pins and calculates its
position. The position latches into the DU memory. If a DU fails to read
the position pins, the DU is blank.

At power-up, the lower center display unit shows the secondary engine
display. After power-up, with the display select panel lower DU selector
in the NORM position, you can use the ENG switch or the SYS switch to
control the format that shows on the lower center display unit.

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NORM POSITION

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14.1.2. OUTBD PFD Position.

When you select OUTBD PFD, the primary flight display shows on the
outboard display unit. The inboard display unit does not show data.

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OUTBD PFD POSITION

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14.1.3. INBD ENG PRI Position.

When you select INBD ENGINE PRI, the primary engine display shows on
the inboard display unit. The navigation display does not show and the
upper center display unit does not show display data.

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INBD ENG PRI POSITION

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14.1.4. INBD PFD Position.

When you select INBD PFD, the primary flight display shows on the
inboard display unit. The outboard display unit does not show display
data.

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INBD PFD POSITION

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14.1.5. INBD MFD position.

When you select INBD MFD, you can use the two switches on the
engine display control panel to select the MFD (multi function display)
format. If you select ENG the engine secondary display shows on the
inboard display unit. If you select SYS the systems display shows on the
inboard display unit.

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INBD MFD POSITION

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14.1.6. LOWER ENG Position.

When you select LOWER ENG PRI, the primary engine display shows on
the lower center display unit. The upper center display unit does not
show data.

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INBD MFD POSITION

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14.1.7. LOWER ND Position.

If you select LOWER ND, the lower center display unit shows the
navigation display.

If both the captain and the first officer select LOWER ND on their
display select panels then the captains navigation display shows on the
lower center display unit.

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LOWER ND POSITION

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14.1.8. Automatic.

Outboard Display Unit.


If the outboard display unit has a failure, the inboard display unit shows
the primary flight display.

Inboard Display Unit.


If the inboard display unit has a failure, the navigation display does not
show.

Upper Center Display Unit.


If the upper center display unit has a failure, the lower center display
unit shows the primary engine display. If the secondary engine display
already shows on the lower center display unit, the compacted engine
display shows.

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AUTOMATIC SWITCHING

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14.2. Display Source Selector.


The display source selector lets you select the DEU that controls the displays.
For maintenance, use the switch to quickly find if there is a DEU failure or
partial failure. The flight crew can use the switch if the data that shows is in
error or to find if there is a data error.

When the selector is in the AUTO position, DEU 1 controls the captain and
upper center display units and DEU 2 controls the first officer and the lower
center display units, if there are no failures.

If any of the graphics generators (GG) circuit card assemblies (CCA) fails in
either DEU, the DEUs automatically change the GG CCA that controls the
display units.

When the selector is in the ALL ON ONE position, DEU 1 controls all six display
units. When the selector is in the ALL ON 2, DEU 2 controls all six display units.

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DISPLAY SOURCE SELECTOR

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14.3. Control Panel Select Switch.


The control panel select switch lets you select which EFIS control panel controls
the PFD and ND displays. The control panel select switch is a three position
toggle switch.

When the switch is in the NORMAL position, the captain EFIS control panel
controls the captain PFD and ND displays and the first officer EFIS control
panel controls the first officer PFD and ND displays.

When the switch is in the BOTH ON 1 position, the captain EFIS control panel
controls the captain and the first officer PFD and ND displays.

When the switch is in the BOTH ON 2 position, the first officer EFIS control
panel controls the captain and the first officer PFD and ND displays.

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CONTROL PANEL SELECT SWITCH

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15. TRAINING INFORMATION POINT.

15.1. Maintenance Messages. CDS FAULT.


The message CDS FAULT shows when there is a total DEU failure. A total DEU
CDS Messages. failure is when any one of these circuit card assemblies (CCA) fails :
These are the CDS messages that can show :
- Input/output controller and ARINC 429 input/output,
- DSPLY SOURCE, - Power supply,
- CDS MAINT, - Processor.
- CDS FAULT.
This message shows on the captain and the first officer PFD.
DSPLY SOURCE.
The message DSPLY SOURCE shows when all the display units get data from The message CDS FAULT shows if two or more of these CCAs fail in a DEU or
one DEU. This occurs when the display source selector is in the ALL ON 1 or one fails in each DEU :
the ALL ON 2 position.
- Graphic generator,
When the airplane is in the air, this message also shows when a DEU failure - Discrete input/output,
causes all the DUs to get data from one DEU. On the ground with the engines - Analog input/output.
off, the message CDS FAULT replaces the DSPLY SOURCE message.
For example, if the graphics generator CCA fails in DEU 1 and the analog
This message shows on the captain and the first officer PFD. input/output CCA fails in DEU 2, the message CDS FAULT shows.

CDS MAINT. The message CDS FAULT shows if the DEU initializes and it detects that these
The message CDS MAINT shows when one of these circuit card assemblies are not compatible :
(CCA) fails in either DEU :
- Program pins in DEU 1 and DEU 2,
- Graphic generator, - OPS and airplane type,
- Discrete input/output, - OPS and OPC,
- Analog input/output. - OPC and OPS in DEU 1 and DEU 2.

This message shows on the captain and the first officers PFD. The message CDS FAULT shows if the DEU initializes and it detects the hot
battery power is not available. Also, the message CDS FAULT shows if there is
This message shows only when the airplane is on the ground and the engines a miscompare of the N1, N2 or EGT data between DEU 1 and DEU 2.
are off. The CDS FAULT message shows only when the airplane is on the ground.

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MAINTENANCE MESSAGES

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15.2. Software Loading. Operation to Load Software.


To load the OPS or the OPC into the DEU, use the data loader control panel.
DEU Software. The engines must be off.
You can Load software in a DEU or download fault history data from a DEU.
These are the types of software you can load in the DEUs : Select the DEU position on the data loader control panel.

- Operational software (OPS), Put the diskette in the airborne data loader.
- Operational program configuration (OPC),
- Display unit data base (DUDB). Put the diskette in the portable data loader and connect the portable data
loader to the data transfer unit receptacle.
The DEU can download fault history data to a diskette.
When the data load is complete, you can verify that the new software part
Operational Software (OPS). number shows on the CDS IDENT/CONFIG page.
The operation software is the software that operates the DEU.
Compatibility Checks.
It takes a maximum of 90 minutes to load the OPS into each DEU. The DEU determines if these are not compatible :

Operational Program Configuration (OPC). - OPS and DEU hardware,


The OPCs replace most of the hardware program pins used in other airplanes. - Program pins in DEU 1 and DEU 2,
The OPCs define the customers configuration options. - OPS to airplane type,
- OPS to OPC,
It takes approximately 5 minutes to load the OPC into each DEU. - DEU 1 to DEU 2 software.

Display Unit Data Base (DUDB). If the OPS is not compatible with the DEU, the OPS will not load into the DEU.
There are several different types of display units for the common display The other compatibility checks are done automatically at initialization.
system. The DUs are interchangeable. The DEU requires information about the If the DEU finds anything that is not compatible, you see a CDS FAULT
drive signals for each type of DU. The DU data base has the information about maintenance messages.
the drive signals.
Operation to Download Fault History Data.
You can load the DUDB into the DEU. It takes approximately 5 minutes to The DEU can download fault history data to a diskette. The diskette must be
Load the DUDB into each DEU. preformatted to accept the download of fault history data.

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To download the fault history data, put the formatted diskette in the airborne See the flight management computer system section for more data on how to
data loader. Select the DEU 1 or DEU 2 automatically downloads the fault download data (AMM PART I 34-61).
history data to the diskette. The airborne data loader shows that the load is
done. Training Information Point.
When you select DEU 1 or DEU 2 on the data load selector, that DEU goes
To load the fault history data, put the formatted diskette in the portable data into a idle mode and does not drive any display units. The other DEU provides
loader. Select the DEU 1 or DEU 2 position on the data loader control panel. the data for all 6 DUs, and CDS FAULT shows.
The DEU automatically downloads the fault history data to the diskette. The
portable data loader shows that the load is done.

SOFTWARE LOADING

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15.3. CDU CDS BITE Pages. CDS BITE Main Menu.


There are five maintenance procedures that you do through the CDS
15.3.1. CDS BITE MAIN Menu. BITE Main Menu. These are the procedures :

The CDS has maintenance information that you can see on the flight - Do a check of the current status,
management systems control display unit (CDU). - Do a check of the in-flight faults,
- Operate a ground tests,
To get access to the maintenance information, select CDS on line select - Do a check of the identification and configuration information,
key (LSK) 5L from the MAINT BITE INDEX. This shows the CDS BITE - Do a check of the input monitoring discrete status.
page.
To do a check of the current status, select LSK 1L.
On the CDS BITE page, select either DEU 1 on LSK 1L or DEU 2 on LSK
2L. This shows the CDS BITE main menu for the DEU 1 or DEU 2. To do a check of the in-flight faults, select LSK 2L.

To operate a ground test, select LSK R. You can not operate a ground
test if the engines are on because there is no carrot for LSK R.

To do a check of the identification and configuration information, select


LSK 4L.

To do a check of the input monitoring discrete status, select LSK 5L.

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CDS BITE MAIN MENU

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15.3.2. CURRENT STATUS If a fault goes inactive while the page shows, the message NOT ACTIVE
shows instead of the suspected LRUs.
To do a check of the current status, select CURRENT STATUS on
line select key (LSK) 1L from the CDS MAIN MENU. This shows the
CURRENT STATUS page.

Any active faults detected by the DEU shows.

CURRENT STATUS page.


A single fault shows on a page. The number of current status pages
show on the top right. The number of pages is the number of current
status faults. To show the next current status fault, select the NEXT
PAGE key on the FMC CDU keypad.

The faults show in the order that the DEU detects the faults. If the DEU
detects a new fault while current faults show, the new fault page shows
as the last page.

This information shows for a single fault :

- Maintenance message number,


- Fault description,
- Suspected LRUs.

The maintenance message number is a number assigned to this fault.


You can use the maintenance message number index in the fault
isolation manual (FIM) to find the correct fault isolation procedure to fix
the fault.

The fault description is a short description of the fault

The suspected LRUs are in the order of most likely to least likely LRUs
that made the fault occur. You should use this information with the
fault isolation manual to fix the fault.

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CURRENT STATUS

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15.3.3. INFLIGHT FAULTS. INFLIGHT FAULTS Fault Page.


A single fault shows on a page. The number of inflight faults for this
To do a check of the inflight faults, select INFLIGHT FAULTS on line flight leg shows on the top of the page. The number of pages is the
select key (LSK) 2L from the CDS MAIN MENU. This shows the INFLIGHT number of inflight faults for this flight leg.
FAULTS leg Menu page.
This information shows for a single fault :
The DEU stores faults for 64 flight legs. The DEU can store up to 32
faults for each flight leg. - Maintenance message number,
- Number of times the fault occurred,
A new flight leg starts when the airplane has an airspeed of more than - Fault description,
80 knots. The flight leg ends when the airspeed is less than 75 knots. - Suspected LRUs,
If a fault occurs on the ground with engines off, the DEU shows the - Flight number,
fault as a current fault in CURRENT STATUS. If the fault exists when a - Date of fault,
new flight Leg starts, the DEU stores the fault in the new flight Leg. - Time of fault,
- Altitude the fault occurred,
INFLIGHT FAULTS Leg Menu Page. - Airspeed the fault occurred.
The INFLIGHT FAULTS leg menu page shows a list of the flight legs that
have faults in the DEU memory. The number of inflight faults for the The maintenance message number is a number assigned to this fault.
flight leg shows next to the flight leg number. The time the flight leg You can use the maintenance message number index in the fault
started shows under the flight leg. isolation manual (FIM) to find the correct fault isolation procedure to fix
the fault.
To show the faults for a flight leg, select the LSK next to the flight leg.
This shows the first fault in that flight leg. Leg 01 is the most current If the fault occurs more than once during the flight leg, you see the
flight leg. number of times the fault occurred.
The fault description is a short description of the fault.

The suspected LRUs are in the order of most likely to least likely LRUs
that made the fault occur. You should use this information with the
fault isolation manual to fix the fault.

The flight number is the flight number that the pilot put in the FMC
CDU for that flight.

The time of the fault is when the fault occurred. If the fault was
intermittent in the flight Leg, the time is the first time the fault
occurred.

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INFLIGHT FAULTS

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15.3.4. INFLIGHT FAULTS BULK ERASE.

You can bulk erase all of the in-flight faults from the INFLIGHT FAULTS
leg menu page. Select INFLIGHT FAULTS on line select key (LSK) 2L
from the CDS MAIN MENU. This shows the INFLIGHT FAULTS Leg Menu
page. Then select LSK 6R, BULK ERASE.

ERASE FAULTS Page.


The ERASE FAULTS page shows a caution message that this action
erases all faults that are in the DEU memory. If you want to erase all
faults, select LSK 6L, YES. If you do not want to erase all faults, select
LSK 6R, NO.

Faults stored in the other DEU are not effected.

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INFLIGHT FAULTS BULK ERASE

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15.3.5. GROUND TESTS Menu.

To operate a ground test, select line select key (LSK) 3L, GROUND TESTS
from the CDS MAIN MENU. This shows the GROUND TESTS MENU
page.

You can not do any ground tests with an engine on.

GROUND TESTS MENU Page.


The GROUND TESTS MENU page shows a list of the ground tests you
can do. These are the ground tests :

- DEU X self test,


- DU Loop test,
- DU optical test,
- WXR interface test.

To operate the DEU X self test, select LSK 1L.

To operate the DU loop test, select LSK 2L.

To operate the DU optical test, select LSK R.

To operate the WXR interface test, select LSK 4L.

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GROUND TESTS MENU

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15.3.6. DEU SELF Test. Training Information Point.


If the SELF TEST WAIT page shows longer than 3 minutes, the DEU had
To do the DEU self test, select line select key (LSK) 1L, DEU X (1 or 2) a catastrophic failure. To manually reset the self test, select the INIT REF
SELF TEST from the GROUND TEST MENU PAGE. This shows the SELF key on the CDU.
TEST MENU page.

SELF TEST MENU Page.


The SELF TEST MENU page shows information about the self test.

The SELF TEST MENU page does not show test data during the self test.
The SELF TEST MENU page shows test data when the test is complete.

The test takes approximately 75 seconds. The test can take up to 180
seconds because if the test fails the first time, the DEU internally runs
the test a second time before it reports a fault.

To do the self test, select LSK 6R, RUN.

To not do the self test, select LSK 6L, INDEX.

SELF TEST WAIT Page.


When the you select RUN on the SELF TEST MENU page, the SELF TEST
WAIT page shows. Wait approximately 3 minutes and the SELF TEST
PASSED or SELF TEST FAILURES page automatically shows.

SELF TEST PASSED page.


If the DEU finds no faults, the SELF TEST PASSED page shows.

SELF TEST FAILURES Page.


If the DEU finds any faults, the SELF TEST FAILED page shows.

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DEU SELF TEST

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15.3.7. DU LOOP Test. The DU Location shows :

To do the DU Loop test, select line select key (LSK) 2L, DU LOOP TEST - LOB for left outboard,
from the GROUND TEST MENU PAGE. This shows the DU LOOP TEST - LIB for Left inboard,
MENU page. - CU for upper center,
- CL for lower center,
DU LOOP TEST MENU Page. - RIB for right inboard,
On the DU LOOP TEST MENU page you can select two tests. - ROB for right outboard.

To operate the first test, select LSK 2L. This makes the graphics An invalid DU Location shows as BAD.
generator (GG) A (coax 1) transmit data to the left DUs and the upper
center DU; and the GG B (coax 2) transmit data to the right DUs and The ARINC 429 Loop status shows the status of the ARINC 429 bus
the lower center DU. from the DU to the DEUs. A PASS or FAIL shows.

To operate the second test, select LSK 4L. This makes the graphics The remote light sensor brightness value shows as a percentage of
generator (GG) B (coax 2) transmit data to the left DUs and the upper maximum value. The range is 0 to 100. BAD shows if the input is bad.
center DU; and the GG A (coax 1) transmit data to the right DUs and
the lower center DU. The coax output shows the GG that transmits data to the display unit.
The sources show as :
Display Unit Display.
When you operate the DU loop test, the display units show this - 1 for GG A in DEU 1 or DEU 2
information : - 2 for GG B in DEU 1 or DEU 2.

- DU Location The coax cable input activity shows the status of the four coax cable
- ARINC 429 loop status inputs to the DU. A Y for yes and a N for no shows. A white highlight
- Remote light sensor brightness value box shows around the specific coax cable input that currently transmits
- Coax output source to the DU. From left to right the letters refer to these coaxial couplers :
- Coax cable input activity
- Bezel light sensor brightness value - First Letter for coax coupler 1 from DEL) 1, GG A,
- Unit brightness value. - Second Letter for coax coupler 2 from DEU 1, GG B,
- Third Letter for coax coupler 4 from DEU 2, GG A,
- Fourth Letter for coax coupler 3 from DEU 2, GG B.

The bezel light sensor brightness value shows as a percentage of


maximum value. The range is 0 to 100. BAD shows if the input is bad.

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The unit brightness value shows as a percentage of maximum value. The WXR brightness value shows as a percentage of maximum value.
The range is 0 to 100. BAD shows if the input is bad. This value changes For the left inboard, right inboard, and lower center display units, the
if you change the unit brightness with the brightness controls. range is 0 to 100. BAD shows if the input is bad. This value changes if
you range the unit brightness with the brightness controls. For the left
outboard, right outboard, and upper center display units, the value 0
shows.

DU LOOP TEST

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15.3.8. DU OPTICAL Test.

To do the DU optical test, select line select key (LSK) 3L, DU OPTICAL
TEST from the GROUND TEST MENU PAGE. This shows the DU OPTICAL
TEST MENU page.

You do these tests to examine the DU Liquid crystal display (LCD).


The DU BITE circuits do not monitor the LCD quality. The failures to look
for are line defects and element defects in the LCD.

DU OPTICAL TEST MENU Page.


On the DU OPTICAL TEST MENU page, these are the four tests that you
can select:

- RED,
- BLUE,
- GREEN,
- STRIPE.

To do the RED test, select LSK 1L. This makes all the DUs show red lines.
From the bottom of the display, each line shows less color intensity. The
pattern repeats until you get to the top of the display.

All the DUs should Look the same. A DU with a weak backlight driver
looks different than the other DUs.

The BLUE and GREEN tests are similar to the RED test.

Do the STRIPE test the same as the RED test. For the STRIPE test,
the DUs show diagonal white and black stripes. This test lets you see
line defects easily. The line defects may not be as easy to see on a solid
display.

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15.3.9. WXR INTERFACE Test.

To do the weather radar interface test, select line select key (LSK) 4L,
WXR INTERFACE TEST from the GROUND TEST MENU PAGE.
This shows the WXR INTERFACE TEST page.

You do this test to verify the weather radar ARINC 453 interface to the
DEUs.

WXR INTERFACE TEST Page.


To do the WXR INTERFACE TEST, follow the directions on the CDU page.
Select the test mode on the weather radar control panel.
Then select the map mode and the WXR switch on the EFIS control
panels. The weather radar pattern shows on the display units.

Select LSK 6R, RUN TEST. This causes the GG CCA A in the DEU to
transmit data to the left inboard DU and GG CCA B to transmit data to
the right inboard DU. Verify the weather radar test pattern still shows
on both DUs.

If one of the weather radar test patterns does not show when you do
the test, the ARINC 453 interface to the GG CCA is bad.

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15.3.10. IDENT/CONFIG

To do a check of the configuration information, select IDENT/CONFIG


on Line select key (LSK) 4L from the CDS MAIN MENU. This shows the
IDENT/CONFIG page.

IDENT/CONFIG Page.
The IDENT/CONFIG page shows this information :

- Operational software (OPS) part number


- Operational program configuration (OPC) software part number
- Display unit data base (DUDB) software part number
- DEU hardware part number
- Program pins.

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15.3.11. INPUT MONITORING.

To do a check of the discrete status inputs, select INPUT MONITORING


on line select key (LSK) 5L from the CDS MAIN MENU. This shows the
DISCRETE STATUS MENU page.

You can only monitor discrete input status with this page. You can not
monitor ARINC 429 input status.

DISCRETE STATUS MENU Page.


On the DISCRETE STATUS MENU page, you choose one of the five
connectors. The connectors are A,B,D,E, and F.

DISCRETE STATUS Page.


The DISCRETE STATUS pages shows a matrix of all the pins on the
connector. This is what shows for the status of each pin :

- G for grounded
- 0 for open
- V for 28V dc
- X for invalid
- for no discrete input on this pin.

You can verify the status of a discrete input for detailed fault
isolation procedures.

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INPUT MONITORING

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THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

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