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DIGITAL UNIVERSE OPPORTUNITIES
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0 RICH DATA
1 & the Increasing
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Value of the
INTERNET OF THINGS
E M C D I G I T A L
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
UNIVERSE
GET STARTED
With Research
APRIL 2014 & Analysis By
E M C D I G I T A L
In 2013, there
were almost as
many bits in the
Digital Universe
4.4
---------------
as stars in the 44
---------------
S o u rce: I D C, 2 0 1 4
* i Pa d Ai r 0 .2 9 t hic k, 128 GB
2013 2020
2
E M C D I G I T A L
% of TOTAL
DIGITAL
UNIVERSE
90%
---- - - - -
80%
-- --------- - 70%
- - -
60%
- - - - -- - - - - -
50%
- - -
Emerging Markets
40%
30%
In 2013, mature markets represented
60% of the Digital Universe
Mature Markets*
20% By 2020, that will flip-flop, with emerging
* U S , We s t e r n Euro p e, Ja p a n ,
C anada, Aus t r al i a , NZ
S ourc e : I D C , 2 0 1 4 10% markets (including China, Brazil, India, Russia,
3
E M C D I G I T A L
but Enterprises
With Research & Analysis by IDC
ZB
----
EN O U C H N O T -
-----------------
T
>
4.4
TER E D
PRI B Y
SES
0
---- .6 ZB
---- (15%
----
----
) > ZET
--- TA
BY
2.3 TES
ZB 1.5 So
urc
e: I
ZB
DC
, 20
(85 14
%)
GE
E N
---E-NTER A T E D
---- RPR B Y
E
TO
U ---- ISES
---N-TERCPH E D B Y ----
---- RISE -
----S
-
4
E M C D I G I T A L
Is Exploding
With Research & Analysis by IDC
(20
13)
----------------------------------
250
---------
(20
200 20)
Total
-------
The Internet of Things is fueled as
analog functions managing the physical Number of
150
BILLION
world migrate to digital functions Connectable 187
Things
It consists of adding computerization, 100 212
software, and intelligence to
things as varied as cars, toys, airplanes, 50
dishwashers, turbines, and dog collars
In 2013, connected 0
While not all things are connected to
things were 7% of the total
the Internet, 20 billion of them were in
---------------------------------------------
2013, and 32 billion will be by 2020
By 2020, that number will grow to 15%
------------------------------------------------------------
S o u rce: I D C, 2 0 1 4
5
E M C D I G I T A L
Will Contribute an
With Research & Analysis by IDC
Digital Universe
6%
4%
2%
0%
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Sourc e : IDC , 2014
6
E M C D I G I T A L
-------------------------------------
I N F O B R I E F
$ 10
Subsume the Information
With Research & Analysis by IDC
$9
$8
and Communication $7
TRILLION
Technology Industry
$6
$5
$4
$3
Over time, the Internet of Things (IoT) will grow to $2
subsume the traditional Information and Communication
$1
Technology (ICT) industry
$0
201
2
201
IoT is growing over three Buyers and users of IoT 3
-------------
201
times as fast as technology and 4
201
5
traditional ICT, and by services will realize huge 201
6
2020 will nearly equal business benefits 201
7
all other ICT spending IoT Specific 201
8
201
Traditional ICT 9
S o u rce: I D C, 2 0 14 2020
7
E M C D I G I T A L
-----------------------
2014
Mobile Connected Things Mobile things include
18% Generate of 18% of the
Digital Universe
devices such as RFID
tags, GPS devices, smart
cards, cars, toys, and
even dog collars
-----------------------
In 2020,
27% the figure
grows to 27%
8
E M C D I G I T A L
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9
E M C D I G I T A L
to Extract
With Research & Analysis by IDC
Can you obtain the data, or is
it hopelessly locked away on
Maximum Value
end-user PCs, shuttling about
on closed-end data processing
systems, or trapped in
Transformative.
from Data proprietary embedded systems? Could this kind of data,
properly analyzed and acted
upon, actually change a
Real-time. company or society in a
meaningful way?
The Digital Universe is too big and Is the data available in real-time,
too varied for companies to make or does much of it come too late
sense of all the data it contains. to drive real-time decisions
Intersection
and actions?
Fortunately, that isnt necessary.
Instead, they need to target the
highest value (i.e., target-rich)
synergy.
data. IDC defines target-rich data Could this kind of data
have more than one of the
using the following criteria:
Footprint. above attributes?
Could top-notch analysis of
this data affect a lot of people,
major parts of the organization,
or lots of customers?
10
E M C D I G I T A L
1.5%
The size, diversity, and rapid growth of
the Digital Universe can be daunting.
Companies face the challenge of
implementing predictive analytics,
self-service business intelligence
and analytics, and easy-to-use
tools for data discovery and real-time
2014
decision making
11
E M C D I G I T A L
------------------------------------
fueled by growth of the General IT & Metadata
-------------------------------
-----------------------------
Internet of Things
------------------------
----------------------
The biggest decline is
surveillance as the
analog-to-digital transition
in surveillance winds down
17% 8% 33% 10% 21% Sourc e : IDC , 2014
16%
12
E M C D I G I T A L
-------------------------------------------------------
Portion of DU
Not Needing EXAMPLES: More than half of the information
Protection Camera phone photos in the Digital Universe that needs
Digital video streaming protection is not being protected
Public website content
57%
Open-source data
DIGITAL -----------------------------------------------------------------------
UNIVERSE Portion of DU Portion
Protected
Needing EXAMPLES:
13
E M C D I G I T A L
62.5 70
-------------------------------------
Fewer than 1% of enterprises have achieved
60
the highest level of Big Data and
analytic usage
50
PERCENT
Big Data tends to be unstructured (e.g.,
40
in documents and text files), diversely
formatted, of uncertain accuracy and
30
unpredictable value, and often demands
real-time attention 16.5 20
20
16.5 20 14
E M C D I G I T A L
Storage Burden
230
-----------------------------------
1,231
------------------------------------------
GB GB
---------------------------------
While much of the PER PER
IoT will be self-service and IT PRO IT PRO
self-supported, someone still
needs to architect the data
stores, answer helpdesk calls,
and maintain the data farms
-----------------------------------------------------------
2014 --------------------- 2020
15
E M C D I G I T A L
------------
Many of the biggest
determine who owns the data, who has the
challenges posed by
the digital universe are
an enterprise-wide data right to access it, where is the data, and what
organizational. Three governance policy. are the compliance, privacy, security, and
other risk factors associated with the data.
steps organizations
should take to survive
and thrive in the Assess and To manage the data deluge, you must choose and
----------
new era are:
select the right deploy the right next-generation software tools for
data cleaning, crunching, and consumption, and
software tools. seamlessly integrate them with legacy systems.
------------
Design and execute a plan Define the skills and expertise you need today and will need
for acquiring the required tomorrow and establish the right processes, programs, and
skills and talent. incentives to upgrade your workforce.
16
E M C D I G I T A L
Methodology UNIVERSE
I N F O B R I E F
This is the seventh time IDC has conducted the Digital Universe
---------------------------------------------
study for EMC. It wasand still isthe only study to estimate and
forecast the amount of digital data created annually. It has used
the same methodology since its inception, allowing the size of
the Digital Universe to be traced all the way back to 2005, when AVAILABLE STORAGE
only 132 exabytes of data were created and replicated.
IDC routinely tracks the terabytes of disk storage shipped each
year by region, media, and application.
Our basic approach to sizing
the Digital Universe is to: To determine available storage on hard drives, IDC storage
analysts estimated storage utilization on capacity shipped in
Develop a forecast for the installed base of any of 40 or so classes of device previous years and added that to the current-year shipments.
or application that could capture or create digital information.
For optical and nonvolatile flash memory, we developed installed
Estimate how many units of informationfiles, images, songs, minutes of
capacity ratios per device and algorithms to calculate capacity
video, calls per capita, packets of informationwere created in a year.
utilization and overwriting. In optical, we found there was
Convert the units of information to megabytes using assumptions about much more prerecorded storage than storage that was
resolutions, compression, and usage. overwritten by users.
Estimate the number of times a unit of information might be
replicated, either to share or store. Much of this information is part of
IDCs ongoing research.