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Cambridge International Examinations

Cambridge Primary Checkpoint

ENGLISH 0844/02
Paper 2 October 2016
MARK SCHEME
Maximum Mark: 50

This document consists of 15 printed pages and 1 blank page.

IB16 10_0844_02/5RP [Turn over


UCLES 2016
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Section A: Reading

Question number 1

Read these statements about Lucy.

Tick () two boxes that we know are TRUE from the passage.

Part Mark Answer Further Information

1 She had a bedroom in the attic. Boxes 1 and 3 should be ticked.


Award 1 mark for each correct
tick / unambiguous mark.
1 She thought she saw a seal.
Award 0 marks if more than two
boxes are ticked or unclear
responses.
Total 2

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Question number 2

What made the girl in Lucys nightmare look so dreadful?

Part Mark Answer Further Information

1 Award 1 mark for one of the following: Any quotes must be specific and
from the 6th paragraph:

She was covered in (slimy (at first) she thought it


shiny) black oil. was a seal
She looked like a seal. OR
She had black, shiny eyes. it looked like a seal
covered with black, shiny
oil.
Do not accept quotes longer
than this.

Accept both quotes provided


But how could it be real? is
excluded.

Any mention of hand is neutral:


e.g. Hand was slimed with black
oil.

Do not accept vague answers:


e.g.

she looked horrible


she was scary
it was black (insufficient)
it was oil (insufficient).
Total 1

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Question number 3

How did Lucy know that the dreaded thing was not a seal?

Part Mark Answer Further Information

1 Award 1 mark for one of the following:


(she saw) it was a human
hand
(she saw) it wasnt a flipper

a human hand was on her


shoulder.

Total 1

Question number 4

Why was it almost impossible to open Lucys bedroom door?

Part Mark Answer Further Information

1 Award 1 mark for one of the following: Do not accept:


it was a stiff latch If you didnt know the trick, it
you had to know a trick to was almost impossible to open
open it. the door repeats the stem of
the question.
Also accept an answer which
describes the trick:

e.g. You had to pull the door towards


you before you pressed the latch.

Total 1

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Question number 5

Was Lucy frightened when she woke up?


Tick () one box.

Part Mark Answer Further Information

1 Accept Yes as an answer with the There is no mark for the first
following evidence: part of the question.
She sat up in bed, panting.
Do not accept answers where
Allow: No has been ticked.
Lucy had had a nightmare / NB. evidence does not have to
horrible dream be a direct quote.
she was woken by a
Answers must be taken from the
scream/loud noise
text.
she pulled the bedclothes
around her Do not accept imprecise
(she saw) the door was open. responses:
e.g. the girl cried words so loud
it was almost a scream moves
away from the focus of the
question.
Total 1

Question number 6

What was it that stopped Lucy whimpering?

Part Mark Answer Further Information

1 Award 1 mark for one or more of the Where a quote is given it should
following: be no more than Then the latch
gave a loud clack, and the door
she heard the sound of the
swung open.
door/latch opening
and/or Do not accept imprecise
the door (suddenly) swung answers: e.g. she was scared.
open The focus of the question is
the door opened unexpectedly. what happened to make Lucy
stop whimpering. However, if
this is given alongside a correct
response, regard it as neutral.

Total 1

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Question number 7

Do you feel sorry for the girl in Lucys dream?


Tick () one box.

Explain your answer using words and phrases from the passage to support your explanation.

Part Mark Answer Further Information

2 Explanation Quotation There is no mark for the first


part of the question but answers
1 mark 1 mark
must agree with the choice yes
Yes: She was (the girls face) or no.
upset / sad. began to cry.
Award one mark for each part of
Yes: She was (the hand)(her the answer.
dirty. hand) was slimed
with black oil. Accept other suitable reasons
and supporting quotes but it is
Yes: It sounded (Wake up! Oh, important that explanations and
as though she wake up!) Oh, quotations match each other.
was in trouble. please wake up!
ONLY Award one mark for a
Wake up! On its
suitable explanation mostly in
own is not
the candidates own words.
enough.
i.e.Award 0 marks for an
Yes: She was (Wake up! Oh, example such as:
desperate for wake up!) Oh, Exp: I feel sorry for her because
Lucy to wake up please wake up! she began to cry (not enough
because she original words)
Wake up! On its Quote: the girls face began to
wanted help / she
own is not cry
was asking for
enough.
help
If the explanation is acceptable,
award a further mark for a
Yes: She (Wake up! Oh,
matching quote which must be
sounded wake up!) Oh,
accurate.
frightened or please wake up!
desperate. A quote on its own is not
Wake up! On its
own is not creditworthy.
enough.
However, an explanation on its
AND/OR own can gain credit.
She cried (those
words) so loud it
was almost a
scream.
Continued overleaf

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No: She shouldnt The hand began


Important note:
have tried to to shake her /
If, when giving a quote, some
wake Lucy. Wake up! Oh,
own words are used, the
wake up!
selected words for the quotation
No: Because she What a horrible must be within quotation marks
wasnt real. dream. or underlined, i.e. highlighted
clearly.
No: Because she A dreadful thing
is scary bending over her Allow one copying error in
quotes.

Total 2

Question number 8

Why would Lucy have needed binoculars to see the lark?

Part Mark Answer Further Information

1 Because the lark was (flying) high / Do not accept:


high up / far up / far away / too high / because it was dark./
so high in the sky. high in the darkness
because it was up in the
sky
A long quote, eg. Glowing
flickering body of the lark, far up
there, catching the first rays of
the sun has irrelevant detail
that negates.
Total 1

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Question number 9

The writer builds suspense by telling you what Lucy hears, sees and feels. Which do you think is
the most important?
Tick () one box.
Explain your answer in your own words.

Part Mark Answer Further Information

2 Sense Explanation Quotation There is no mark for the first


1 mark 1 mark part of the question but answers
must agree with the choice yes
Hearing The sounds 'Creaky or no.
Lucy hears stairs', or
in her any noise Award one mark for each part of
dreams are quote the answer.
scary.
Accept other suitable reasons
Hearing The sound Almost a but it is important that
Lucy hears scream explanations and quotations
gets match each other.
louder.(not
just more) ONLY Award one mark for a
suitable explanation mostly in
Sight She sees Dreadful
the candidates own words.
something thing
i.e.Award 0 marks for an
scary. bending
example such as:
over her
Exp: Lucy felt a hand on her
shoulder (not enough original
words)
OR
Quote: a hand was laid on
not a
Lucys shoulder
flipper but
a human If the explanation is acceptable,
hand award a further mark for a
matching quote which must be
accurate.
OR
black A quote on its own is not
shining creditworthy.
eyes
However, an explanation on its
own can gain credit.

Continued overleaf

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Feeling Something Hand on Important note:


scary is her If, when giving a quote, some
touching shoulder own words are used, the
Lucy when OR selected words for the quotation
she is shook her must be within quotation marks
asleep. OR or underlined, i.e. highlighted
the hand clearly.
began to
shake her Allow one copying error in
quotes.
Total 2

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Question number 10

Who is the point of view character in this story?


Explain how you know.

Part Mark Answer Further Information

2 Award 1 mark for: Accept other appropriate


reasons.
Lucy
Do not accept:
Award a further mark for one of: because it is about her
we can see what is happening in she is the main character /
her dream / tells about her dream most mentioned
(what she sees/feels) Lucy is the only character
we can see what she sees in her mostly talks about her
dream tells about her movements.
we know what she is thinking and
/or feeling.
Total 2

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Question number 11

(a) Tick () two boxes to show what techniques are being used here.
(b) Explain what ideas you think are being described by the underlined words.

Part Mark Answer Further Information

(a) 1 imagery Award 1 mark for both boxes


personification ticked.
Award 0 marks if any other
boxes are ticked or more than 2
boxes are ticked.

(b) 2 There are two main ideas: Marks can be awarded


separately for each of the two
catching the first rays of the sun ideas.
means that it is (nearly) dawn
peered from behind the world Award 2 marks for answers that
recognises that during the night combine these ideas.
the sun has been shining on the
other side of the world. Do not accept vague answers or
answers which are taken directly
Award 2 marks to answers which from the text without
give an explanation including both explanation:
ideas. e.g.
e.g. It is nearly time for the sun to rise it is morning
and it looks as though it has been the sun is shining.
hiding behind the world as it begins to the lark catches the first rays
come up. of the sun
OR
It is nearly the end of the night and at Do not award 2 marks for
night time the sun shines on the other answers that are insufficient:
side of the world so it now begins to e.g. The first sunshine of the
appear. morning is shining on the bird
OR from behind the world. this = 1
The birds are up high and catch the mark for the 1st point.
first rays of the sun as it comes
around from the other side of the
world.

Award 1 mark for answers which only


include one idea.
e.g. It is time for sunrise.
OR
The lark was flying towards the
rising sun.
OR
Early morning light shining on the lark.
OR
The sun has been shining on the
other side of the world.

Total 3

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Question number 12

(a) From the evidence in this extract, which genre do you think the story is?

Tick () the correct answer.


(b) Name two general features of the genre you chose for 12 (a).

Part Mark Answer Further Information

(a) 1 horror

(b) 2 Features of horror stories include: Award 1 mark for each correct
a familiar setting often becomes answer.
unfamiliar/scary
Answers which are correct in
characters could be frightening addition to those suggested can
an element of shock (not just be awarded the mark.
surprise)
the story often scares its readers If candidates give the wrong
the plot may involve nasty answer for 12 (a), award 1 mark
characters and/or monsters etc for two appropriate features of
which need to be overcome the genre they identified.
it could be terrifying
there may be gory details, e.g.
blood
there could be scary sounds /
voices
nightmares
ghosts (as a generic feature).

Total 3

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Section B: Writing

13 You have read about Lucys dream.


Write a fantasy story where the main character has a dream.

Ideas to help you:

Character You could be the main character or it could be an imaginary person.


Who else or what else is in the story?

Plot What is the main character doing when the story begins?
Does something exciting or interesting happen?
How are the other characters (if there are any) linked to the events?

Setting Dreams are often set in strange places.


Whats odd or interesting about the setting of your dream?

Notes to markers:

Marking should always begin from the lowest mark in each column, i.e. From 1 mark and
work upwards. Award 0 if 1 mark is not achieved.
All the statements should be achieved for a student to achieve the mark (i.e. if there are two
statements to describe a mark, both statements must be achieved before the mark can be
given).
Stop marking at the first statement in a column that the student fails to achieve and award
the mark in the box below.

NB: MARK SCHEME FOR WRITING IS SPREAD ACROSS 2 PAGES.

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Content Audience Text Structure Sentence Structure Punctuation Vocabulary Spelling
Wc Wa Wt Un Up Uv Us

Imaginative detail is Paragraphs are Some complex


developed using a used to structure the sentences show
variety of techniques narrative, e.g. they control, including the
including imagery. successfully signal the position of clauses to
build up and resolution focus attention.
During the course of of the main event.
the story, the Range of connectives
development of the may be developed,
character(s) is shown Dialogue (if used) is e.g. 'although'
through actions and laid out correctly, with meanwhile'.
reactions. new line for each
speaker.
5 5 5
Characters are well A clear, consistent Paragraphs are Some complex All end of sentence Spelling is mostly
described with actions relationship between used to help structure sentences used to punctuation is used accurate, including
linked to key events. writer and reader is the narrative. e.g. create effect using accurately, including words with complex,
established and signaling change of expanded phrases and speech punctuation. regular patterns.
Suspense, or controlled, e.g. time, place and / or clauses to develop N.B. Layout is marked Allow plausible
excitement, where manipulation of focus on a different ideas; e.g. noun, in TS. attempts at tricky
used, is well built. language for effect. character. adverbial, adjectival polysyllables. e.g.
and verb phrases. Clauses are nearly realised, interesting,
There may be always marked wonderful, position,
appropriate links A wider variety of accurately by commas. immediately.
between paragraphs, connectives is used
e.g. good use of time appropriately, e.g. 'if', There may be some
connectives. 'when', 'because'. errors where certain
more complex devices
are used, e.g.
colons,
semi-colons,
ellipses.
4 4 4 4 4 4

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Content Audience Text Structure Sentence Structure Punctuation Vocabulary Spelling

Story shows a good The reader is engaged Paragraphs sometimes Some complex Sentences nearly Writing is Correct spelling of
balance of content, e.g. by the inclusion of used to sequence ideas sentences are used to always demarcated characterised by the polysyllabic words that
action, speech (not appropriate detail with but not consistently. extend meaning but not accurately including use of adventurous and conform to regular
essential) and some control i.e. about always successfully. capitalisation. precise vocabulary pattern.
description. a dream/fantasy. Ideas need to be mostly including the use of e.g. making, probably,
coherent. Use of past and present Commas are always appropriate figurative clapped, possible,
Narrative viewpoint is Narrative viewpoint tense is generally used in lists and language.. possibly.
established comfortably must be clear and Ideas are organized consistent. sometimes to mark
within the given genre consistent, e.g. narrator simply with a fitting clauses. Vocabulary is used
fantasy. as on looker (first or opening and closing Subject and verb effectively to create
third person). (i.e. it has to be about a generally agree. Speech marks, if used, strong image, e.g. use
dream/fantasy ) are accurately placed of simile or metaphor.
around words spoken,
although other speech
punctuation may be
accurate.
3 3 3 3 3 3 3
The story is well placed Some attempt to Some attempt to Some variation in All sentences mostly Some evidence of Correct spelling of
in its setting; i.e. a engage the reader sequence ideas sentence openings, e.g. demarcated accurately specific / expressive common words with
dream / fantasy setting through establishment logically; e.g. content not always starting with with full stops, question vocabulary choices more than one syllable,
is described. of mood and feeling. clear. the same noun, and exclamation marks, used accurately, e.g. including compound
pronoun or other word. i.e. at least half of powerful verbs. words, e.g. something,
At least one dream / The writer gives Openings and closings possible opportunities. anything, yesterday.
fantasy event is sufficient information for sometimes evident. Compound sentences
described. a reader to understand are used but Speech marks, if used,
the contents / events connectives are simple, may not be accurate.
described. e.g. 'and' 'but', 'so' with
general grammatically There may be the
correct clauses. occasional capitalisation
error.
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
The story has a simple The reader is given Story ideas are evident. Simple sentences are Straightforward (basic) Simple and generally Correct spelling of high
plot. involving a dream. basic information that is generally grammatically sentences are appropriate vocabulary frequency words, e.g.
relevant to the narrative. correct. demarcated accurately; used limited in range because, there, their.
e.g. full stops, capital but relevant, i.e. must
'and' may be used to letters, question and relate to stimulus.
1 connect clauses. exclamation marks.
1
1 1 1 1 1
Award 0 where performance fails to meet the lowest description.
Stop marking at the first statement in a column that the student fails to achieve and award the mark in the box below.

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UCLES 2016 0844/01/O/N/16

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