DEMOCRACY Post independence we wrote our constitution whose spirit and aspirations flows from the struggle of indian heros of independence and philosophies of ancient cultures which once able to establish an egalitarian and just culture . satyamev jayte truth alone triumph is the legacy of ancient indian society and culture around which wheels of our constitution moves .Our constitution starts with the preambular text as we the people of .......give ourself this constitution explicitly adores and puts in place democratic spirit as we the people and give ourself manifest the same .going by the conventional definition its a kind of social contract where some elected few are entrusted with the responsibility to look after the better interest of the society in a comprehensive and wholesome manner
schedule nine of indian constitution which
was added as first amendment of constitution is in contrary to these basic principles of wisdom and fair sense of justice .schedule nine explicitly validates some rules laws on its own which is ultra vire because only judiciary is recognised as the custodian and interpreter of indian laws and its boss the constitution(article 141 and 142) . anything which is under schedule nine is immune from judicial scrutiny and review ,how come this kind of system exist in a society where democracy prevails .administrative scholars puts in place a system of check and balance for the proper functioning of the state which is technically comprised of legislatures , executives and judiciary .truncating power of one organ can ultimately catapult into anarchy , dictatorship and ultimately on the edge of mayhem .
from the time of keshvananda Bharti to date judiciary has experienced an
organic growth towards meeting the demands of society .a new paradigm of judicial activism has evolved which takes care of its citizens as citizens and not merely as its subject thereby upholding the prembular text and appreciating democracy .recently judiciary has announced that sitting MP,MLA facing criminal charges are disqualified and must not be acquitted because they have not exhausted their appeal in the higher courts .this decision of judiciary is contrary to whats there in section 8 of representation of peoples act 1950(this legislation is under ninth schedule).this decision created turbelance in political fraternity and once again raised the question of validity of schedule nine.judiciary in reaching to its decision interpreted article 324 of constitution which says that election commission has the responsibility to carry out transparent and fair elections .if a person in prison has no right to vote then how come he can get vote ,if he/she does so then its not fair election and hence doctrine of eclipse can be invoked wrt section 8 of RPA1951.ultimately schedule 9 came under scrutiny . there are many such legislation like interstate water dispute act 1956, tamilnadu reservation policy 1995 , land acquisition act 1894 which find their locus within schedule nine but judiciary from time to time reviewed them and questioned the locus standii of legislature. Tamilnadu reservation policy of 69pc is contrary to the scale of 50 pc reservation decided by supreme court because of this existing rule even meritorious guy having 95pc was not able to get admission . Well it would be less than logical to understand that its not democracy as people cant approach for their grievance redressal arising out of any such practise which is under schedule nine.
IT IS NOT DEMOCRACY INSTEAD DEMONCRACY
THEN COMES THE OBVIOUS QUESTION WHY SCHEDULE NINE
After independence india embarked on the socialist philosophies of lenin
and Russia made plans for its socioeconomic development in line with Russian socialist culture .under socialism state the ultimate creator of wealth and driver of economy ,keeping this in mind schedule nine was added so that growth must not get litigated.
After 42nd amendment socialist
term was explicitly added to manifest the eminent domain inherent within socialism .this is nothing but the hangover of colonial period where executives are not accountable for most of their actions, which is against the very basic principle of democracy.
Because of development of new paradigm of judicial activism many of the
rules within schedule nine which are contrary to basic structure doctrine are declared void and null .judiciary has stretched its locus standii which is unquestionable but this is not good indicator of any healthy system .the running climate of conflict between judiciary and executive must not happen as it would plaque the system of governance and create a logjam in administration . In short three organs of society must function freely and judiciously ,which is possible only when no ones power is truncated or strained.schedule nine explicitly withdraws the power of judiciary to interpret law existing in ,therefore this schedule has lost its relevance in our democracy and must go otherwise this schedule be used as a political tool to get political scores and fidelity.
Four Branches of Government in Our Founding Fathers’ Words: A Document Disguised as a Book That Will Return the Power of Government to “We the People” and to Petition the Government for a Redress of Grievances