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Questions asked in sponsorship interview - Merchant navy Search
entrance exams
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For getting sponsored, a candidate will be required to have a minimum knowledge on
Mechanical Engineering. Here is a general layout of the topics on which the interview What is GME?
questions might be asked for Merchant navy entrance exams . Candidate must have sufficient DG Shipping Approved Institutes List
knowledge in the following subjects and are required to revise prior joining the course. These Merchant Navy Ranks
topics have already been taught during the graduation and will help the candidates to
What is Sponsorship?
understand the concepts better during the 1 year Pre-sea training.
How to get sponsored?
1. MECHANICS/ FLUID MECHANICS/ HYDROSTATICS Top 10 Shipping Companies
Eligibility Criteria for GME course
a. Work , power ,energy, concept of force, vectors and concept of
friction/lubrication. How to attend an interview

b. Dimensional analysis Questions asked in sponsorship interview -

Merchant navy entrance exams
c. Theory of viscosity, flow, nozzles, venturi
Merchant Navy Salary
d. Bernoullis and Archimedes Principles
CDC for a GME graduate
e. Operating theory and principle of different types of pumps
Institute of Maritime studies
Life of a Marine Engineering Officer
2. STRENGTH OF MATERIALS
Life at Sea
a. UTS, Youngs modulus, Poisson's ratio , stress/strain Frauds in the field - Awareness
b. Shear force and bending moment. How to draft a mail for Sponsorship
c. Material testing / NDT F.A.Q
About us
3. MATERIAL SCIENCE/ METALLURGY
9
a. Iron and manufacturing process
b. Property of iron and its alloys Graduate Marine Engineering

c. Theory of failure ( fatigue, creep, stress hotspots etc) Merchant Navy

d. Different types of failures Career growth in Merchant Navy as an
e. Heat treatment process Engineer officer
f. Corrosion How to get sponsored?
What is Sponsorship?

4. THERMODYNAMICS

a. Basic gas laws,

b. Basic cycles, efficiency , different process ( adiabatic, isothermal etc)
c. Heat transfer theory
d. AC and Ref theory
e. Air compressor theory
f. Enthalpy diagrams, entropy charts, mollier charts etc
 5. BASICS OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES.

a. Basic engine cycle CP, CV and Dual , Diesel engines.

b. Basic knowledge of 2 stroke and 4 stroke engine
c. Efficiency calculations ( experiments and theory)

6. ELECTRICAL MACHINES AND BASIC

ELECTRONICS/INSTRUMENTATION

a. Basic theory of electricity , its laws and network theorems,

electromagnetic theory and faradays laws of electrolysis
b. AC and DC circuits
c. How AC and DC is generated
d. Basic knowledge of semiconductors
e. Transducers, measuring devices and control circuit terminology.

7. WORKSHOP TECHNOLOGY

Here is a detailed syllabus of the topics to be covered before the 1 year pre-sea training :

MaterialScienceandMetallurgy

Describe the process of production of pig iron from iron ore

Describe the principle of production of steel from pig iron by

the following process:- open hearth, Bessemer converter and
modern process.

Explain the following properties of materials used in

engineering:- Elasticity, brittleness, hardness, strength,
toughness, ductility, malleability, plasticity and workability.

How is steel categorised on basis of carbon percentage.

What do you understand by the terms : cold working, hot

working , strain hardening, forging, and stress concentration

Define the term isotropic. Explain why rolled steel is non

isotropic

What is heat treatment? Briefly describe the following heat

process:- tempering, annealing, normalizing and hardening.
What are its uses.

State the composition of the following materials:- Cast Iron,

Cast Steel ,Mild Steel, Stainless Steel and high tensile steel.
Briefly compare their properties characteristic and list their
use.

Specify the machinery where the above material are used

onboard ship with reasons

Identify the equipments where following alloys used : Brass,

Grey Cast Iron, Gun metal, Monel metal, Cupro nickel, Cast
 Steel.

Define the terms corrosion and erosion. Give examples

Explain the principle of a Galvanic cell.

List the metals in their electro chemical potential. Identify

the noble metal and the sacrificial metals in the list.

List the different types of corrosion and explain their causes.

BasicsofHeatenginecycles/Dieselenginecycle

State the laws of thermodynamics.

What do you understand by a Heat Engine and Heat Pump.
Basics of refrigeration cycle.

Define thermal efficiency and mechanical efficiency. Identify

on what factors will the efficiency of power output of an
engine depends.

Draw the pressure vs volume curves for the Otto, Diesel and
Dual cycle and compare the process. Compare the advantages
and disadvantages of these cycles. How is the actual cycle
process measured in an operating engine.

Define ENGINE. Define INTERNAL COMBUSTION

ENGINE.What is the meaning of SI and CI engine? Diesel
engine is what type?

Explain a 2 stroke and a 4 stroke cycle. Compare the cycle for

a 2 stroke and a 4 stroke diesel engine. Draw p-v curves and
identify important phases of the stroke in it.

Prove mathematically :- the area under a P-V curve is the

work done. Derive the equation for power output P= Pm x L
xAxn

Electricity

Basic laws of electricity (Faradays, Ohms, Lenz laws)

Explain how alternating current is produced in a single loop

rotating in magnetic field.

Explain how DC is produced and Identify the parts and

explain the functions of those parts of a DC generator.

The basics of AC and DC current/voltage characteristics.

Knowledge of phase vectors, phase difference and RMS
voltage

State the uses of the Armature field poles, slip rings, field
coils, brushes and springs, commutators
 Explain the principle of DC motors, back emf, voltage
equation. Types of DC motor and their application. Various
methods of speed control, Ward Leonard speed control,
power losses in D C motor Starters for the dc motor. Circuit
explanation

Basic knowledge of principle of operation of transformers,

circuits and its uses

Explain what are the factors controlling the EMF. Equation

for finding emf & armature reaction

Alternating current through R L C. Draw graphs showing

variation of current & applied voltage when ac is applied to
these components. Solve problems concerning voltage
current impedence, reactance, power and pf of R L C

Superimpose the voltage and current graphs to obtain the

power graph

Explain impedence and compare it with resistance of a DC

circuit. State relation between impedence, voltage, current
and power factor

Voltage and Torque equations of motor and explain factors

controlling the speed and current

Theory of operation of Induction motors.

Apartfromthese,thecandidateshouldalsohavebasicknowledgeofCurrentevents,World
geography,Worldshippingroutes,MajorportsofIndia,Generalknowledge.

The above mentioned syllabus is very vast and covers almost all departments of the interview
questions that are likely to be asked during the interview. Learn this syllabus before your
interview and you will get through easily

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