Professional Documents
Culture Documents
- To assess the satisfaction level of the consumers towards various insurance products
of the HDFC Bank
- To find out the performance factor of the sampling branch on selling of the
insurance product in comparison to other branches of the bank.
- To describe in detail about the various insurance products launched by the HDFC
bank.
- To find out type and numbers of different income category of people accepting the
insurance policy in HDFC Bank.
Although the insurance sector has had at least one spectacular disaster during the
current financial crisis, in the shape of the huge losses sustained by American
International Group (AIG), it has, by and large, not been nearly as badly damaged by
the crisis as the global banking sector.
In a considered paper on the impact on the sector of the crisis, Zurich Re author,
Marian Bell, argues that although insurers and banks are both suppliers of financial
services, and together constitute the bulk of the financial services industry, they
remain very distinct businesses, with different regulatory regimes, and a different
approach to risk. Thus, it is not surprising that the financial crisis has affected the two
related businesses of banking and insurance differently.
The insurance sector has been exposed to the current financial crisis in several ways.
It invests in equities, and, substantially, in banking stocks (which gives it exposure to
bank losses through share price losses in its investment portfolio), and in corporate
investment-grade bonds, about 60% of which come from the finance sector. Insurance
companies have also, in recent years, become much more involved in the capital
markets, with some insurance lines being securitized and sold to the capital markets.
However, this does not pose as great a risk as the banks investing in asset-backed
securities, many of which turned toxic as the US subprime mortgage crisis developed.
The International Association of Insurance Supervisors (IAIS), which represents
insurance regulators and supervisors from some 190 jurisdictions around the world,
has a clear view of the global insurance industry. In a communiqu issued on
December 17, 2008, it said that the global reinsurance sector remains resilient amid
the financial crisis.
The IAIS made the remarks in the context of publishing its fifth annual overview of
the financial conditions of reinsurers, the Global Reinsurance Market Report 2008.
The reinsurance business, as is true for the whole insurance sector, is very cyclical,
with good years and bad years. Another cycle in the sector is that of hard pricing
versus soft pricing. Hard pricing, basically, takes over after the sector has endured one
or more particularly bad years, and the cost of insurance across a whole range of lines
of business rises sharply. Normally, the capacity in the industry is enough to ensure
that competition for business keeps prices on the low side. Any insurance company
that tries to raise prices finds its customers going elsewhere, so no single organization
has the power to harden prices. This can only happen when capacity is taken out of
the industry, again, usually after companies have made losses through massive
payouts on disasters.
The IAIS points out that, following record losses in 2005, particularly hurricane losses
and flood damage, both 2006 and 2007 were profitable years for the reinsurance
sector. This gave the sector a solid financial base to weather the challenges of the
financial crisis, the IAIS says.
Zurich Re, in its report, quotes the IAIS as saying that no insurers have, so far,
experienced liquidity difficulties as a result of the recent market turmoil. They have
all remained open for business, and have been transacting business in a way that the
banks clearly have not.
In all, the Zurich Re report says, insurers exposure to the toxic asset-backed securities
market amounts to no more than 1% of assets in aggregate. In effect, the report says
that the upturn in the insurance industrys pricing cycle in 2008, with
It is important to understand the difference between the types of risk run by the two
sectors. As the Zurich Re report notes, the banking sector invested in products where
the underlying risk is a financial or market risk (such as credit worthiness, price
volatility, or exchange-rate volatility). Insurance-linked securities, on the other hand,
are products where the underlying risk is a real event, such as a natural catastrophe, a
fire, or a motor accident. The various types of financial risk can, in some
circumstances, all turn out to be related, creating a perfect storm. With insurance
risk, however, the events are fundamentally unrelated and uncorrelated. They are non-
systemic, idiosyncratic risks. This means that in financial risks the risk can be
aggregated in ways that prevent hedging strategies from working (all prices fall when
markets collapse). The risks cannot be diversified away by investing in other
financial and market risks, the report says. In contrast, insurance-linked securities
offer the prospect of diversification and are not subject to the same degree of
contagion as financial risk. Here again, this explains why the insurance sector has
come out of the crash better than the banking sector.
Sampling Technique:
Initially, a rough draft was prepared keeping in mind the objective of the research. A
pilot study was done in order to know the accuracy of the Questionnaire. The final
Questionnaire was arrived only after certain important changes were done. Thus my
sampling came out to be judgmental and convenient.
Primary data: -
For the survey a sample of 100 people were considered. All the people were
personally visited and the information was gathered.
Secondary data: -
Secondary data consist of information that already exists somewhere, having been
collected for another purpose. For this report secondary data is collected from website
of different operators, different magazines, newspapers and libraries.
Sample size: -
To determine reasons behind opting for an insurance. To provide the company with
information of customers Insurance policy if they have any and reasons for opting for
that particular policies.
RESEARCH DESIGN:-
NON-PROBABILITY EXPLORATORY & DISCRIPTIVE EXPERIMENTAL
RESEARCH
The research is primarily both exploratory as well as descriptive in nature. The
sources of information are both primary & secondary.
A well-structured questionnaire was prepared and personal interviews were conducted
to collect the customers perception and buying behavior, through this questionnaire.
Website HDFCBank.com
Promoter:-
HDFC is India's premier housing finance company and enjoys an impeccable track
record in India as well as in international markets. Since its inception in 1977, the
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Corporation has maintained a consistent and healthy growth in its operations to
remain the market leader in mortgages. Its outstanding loan portfolio covers well over
a million dwelling units. HDFC has developed significant expertise in retail mortgage
loans to different market segments and also has a large corporate client base for its
housing related credit facilities. With its experience in the financial markets, strong
market reputation, large shareholder base and unique consumer franchise, HDFC was
ideally positioned to promote a bank in the Indian environment.
Business Focus:-
HDFC Bank's mission is to be a World Class Indian Bank. The objective is to build
sound customer franchises across distinct businesses so as to be the preferred provider
of banking services for target retail and wholesale customer segments, and to achieve
healthy growth in profitability, consistent with the bank's risk appetite. The bank is
committed to maintain the highest level of ethical standards, professional integrity,
corporate governance and regulatory compliance. HDFC Banks business philosophy
is based on five core values: Operational Excellence, Customer Focus, Product
Leadership, People and Sustainability.
Capital Structure:-
As on 31st March, 2015 the authorized share capital of the Bank is Rs. 550 crore. The
paid-up share capital of the Bank as on the said date is Rs 501,29,90,634/-
( 2506495317 ) equity shares of Rs. 2/- each). The HDFC Group holds 21.67 % of the
Bank's equity and about 18.87 % of the equity is held by the ADS / GDR Depositories
(in respect of the bank's American Depository Shares (ADS) and Global Depository
Receipts (GDR) Issues). 32.57 % of the equity is held by Foreign Institutional
Investors (FIIs) and the Bank has 4,41,457 shareholders.
The shares are listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange Limited and The National Stock
Exchange of India Limited. The Bank's American Depository Shares (ADS) are listed
on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the symbol 'HDB' and the Bank's
Global Depository Receipts (GDRs) are listed on Luxembourg Stock Exchange under
ISIN No US40415F2002.
Distribution Network:-
HDFC Bank is headquartered in Mumbai. As of March 31, 2016, the Banks
distribution network was at 4,520 branches across 2,587 cities. All branches are linked
online on a real-time basis. Customers across India are also serviced through multiple
delivery channels such as Phone Banking, Net Banking, Mobile Banking, and SMS
based banking. The Banks expansion plans take into account the need to have a
presence in all major industrial and commercial centers, where its corporate customers
are located, as well as the need to build a strong retail customer base for both deposits
and loan products. Being a clearing / settlement bank to various leading stock
exchanges, the Bank has branches in centres where the NSE / BSE have a strong and
active member base. The Bank also has a network of 12,000 ATMs across India.
HDFC Banks ATM network can be accessed by all domestic and international Visa /
MasterCard, Visa Electron / Maestro, Plus / Cirrus and American Express Credit /
Charge cardholders.
Management:-
Mrs. Shyamala Gopinath holds a Masters Degree in Commerce and is a CAIIB. Mrs.
Gopinath has 39 years of experience in financial sector policy formulation in different
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capacities at RBI. As Deputy Governor of RBI for seven years and member of the
Board. Mrs. Gopinath had been guiding and influencing the national policies in the
diverse areas of financial sector regulation and supervision, development and
regulation of financial markets, capital account management, management of
government borrowings, forex reserves management and payment and settlement
systems.
The Managing Director, Mr. Aditya Puri, has been a professional banker for over 25
years and before joining HDFC Bank in 1994 was heading Citibank's operations in
Malaysia.
The Bank's Board of Directors is composed of eminent individuals with a wealth of
experience in public policy, administration, industry and commercial banking. Senior
executives representing HDFC are also on the Board.
Senior banking professionals with substantial experience in India and abroad head
various businesses and functions and report to the Managing Director. Given the
professional expertise of the management team and the overall focus on recruiting and
retaining the best talent in the industry, the bank believes that its people are a
significant competitive strength.
Technology:-
HDFC Bank operates in a highly automated environment in terms of information
technology and communication systems. All the banks branches have online
connectivity, which enables the bank to offer speedy funds transfer facilities to its
customers. Multi-branch access is also provided to retail customers through the
branch network and Automated Teller Machines (ATMs).
The Bank has made substantial efforts and investments in acquiring the best
technology available internationally, to build the infrastructure for a world class bank.
In terms of core banking software, the Corporate Banking business is supported by
Flexcube, while the Retail Banking business by Finware, both from i-flex Solutions
Ltd. The systems are open, scaleable and web-enabled.
The Bank has prioritised its engagement in technology and the internet as one of its
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key goals and has already made significant progress in web-enabling its core
businesses. In each of its businesses, the Bank has succeeded in leveraging its market
position, expertise and technology to create a competitive advantage and build market
share
Businesses:-
HDFC Bank caters to a wide range of banking services covering commercial and
investment banking on the wholesale side and transactional / branch banking on the
retail side. The bank has three key business segments:
WholesaleBanking-
The Bank's target market is primarily large, blue-chip manufacturing companies
in the Indian corporate sector and to a lesser extent, small & mid-sized corporates
and agri-based businesses. For these customers, the Bank provides a wide range
of commercial and transactional banking services, including working capital
finance, trade services, transactional services, cash management, etc. The bank is
also a leading provider of structured solutions, which combine cash management
services with vendor and distributor finance for facilitating superior supply chain
management for its corporate customers. Based on its superior product delivery /
service levels and strong customer orientation, the Bank has made significant
inroads into the banking consortia of a number of leading Indian corporates
including multinationals, companies from the domestic business houses and
prime public sector companies. It is recognised as a leading provider of cash
management and transactional banking solutions to corporate customers, mutual
funds, stock exchange members and banks.
Treasury:-
Within this business, the bank has three main product areas - Foreign Exchange
and Derivatives, Local Currency Money Market & Debt Securities, and Equities.
With the liberalisation of the financial markets in India, corporates need more
sophisticated risk management information, advice and product structures. These
and fine pricing on various treasury products are provided through the bank's
Treasury team. To comply with statutory reserve requirements, the bank is
required to hold 25% of its deposits in government securities. The Treasury
business is responsible for managing the returns and market risk on this
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investment portfolio.
RetailBanking:-
The objective of the Retail Bank is to provide its target market customers a full
range of financial products and banking services, giving the customer a one-stop
window for all his/her banking requirements. The products are backed by world-
class service and delivered to customers through the growing branch network, as
well as through alternative delivery channels like ATMs, Phone Banking,
NetBanking and Mobile Banking.
The HDFC Bank Preferred program for high net worth individuals, the HDFC
Bank Plus and the Investment Advisory Services programs have been designed
keeping in mind needs of customers who seek distinct financial solutions,
information and advice on various investment avenues. The Bank also has a wide
array of retail loan products including Auto Loans, Loans against marketable
securities, Personal Loans and Loans for Two-wheelers. It is also a leading
provider of Depository Participant (DP) services for retail customers, providing
customers the facility to hold their investments in electronic form.
HDFC Bank was the first bank in India to launch an International Debit Card in
association with VISA (VISA Electron) and issues the MasterCard Maestro debit
card as well. The Bank launched its credit card business in late 2001. By March
2015, the bank had a total card base (debit and credit cards) of over 25 million.
The Bank is also one of the leading players in the "merchant acquiring" business
with over 235,000 Point-of-sale (POS) terminals for debit / credit cards
acceptance at merchant establishments. The Bank is well positioned as a leader in
various net based B2C opportunities including a wide range of internet banking
services for Fixed Deposits, Loans, Bill Payments, etc.
Ratings:-
Credit Rating:-
HDFC Bank has its deposit programmes rated by two rating agencies - Credit
Analysis & Research Limited. (CARE) and Fitch Ratings India Private Limited. The
bank's Fixed Deposit programme has been rated 'CARE AAA (FD)' [Triple A] by
CARE, which represents instruments considered to be "of the best quality, carrying
negligible investment risk".
Insurance policies for protection against personal accident, critical illness, and
hospitalization available.
Flexible insurance plans to cover your expenses due to hospitalization, post-
hospitalization treatment, disability, injuries, surgical procedures, domiciliary
treatment, etc.
Renewal bonus for claim-free renewal of insurance policies.
Various Health Insurance Policies are:-
Health Suraksa
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Critical illness- silver plan
Critical illness- platinum plan
Individual personal accident
Motor Insurance:-
Cashless claim service over 1600+ authorized network of garages across India.
HDFC ERGO has been recognized as one of the fastest claims settling
Insurance Companies among private insurers.
Comprehensive coverage options such as personal accident cover for owner
and driver, third party liability, and protection against loss or damage of
vehicle due to accident, theft, terrorism, riots, strikes, malicious acts, etc.
Insurance policies for all kinds of commercialized and private vehicles
available.
Home Insurance:-
Insurance policy for home structure and its contents.
Insurance protection against losses and damages due to fire, theft, burglary,
larceny, natural disasters, terrorism, etc.
Low cost optional cover for Burglary including Theft and Larceny available.
Travel Insurance:-
Multiple options to protect your travels against major health, luggage and
environmental challenges.
Mission Statement
To the national economy and the industry regulator, we are the key driver and
thought leader, shaping and financing the national housing policy.
Market Research for the project was conducted in HDFC Bank, Koelnagar, Rourkela,
Odisha. It is a descriptive type of research and sampling for responses is simple
random sampling. The sample size for the research is 100 for comparative analysis.
In the survey I have also find out the the perception for insurance in Rourkela.
1. Gender:-
Male 68%
Female 32%
Analysis:
Among the 100 respondents, 68% of respondent are male and 32% respondents are
female.
20-30 22%
30-40 29%
40-50 33%
Above 50 16%
Analysis:
Customer of age 30-40 & 40-50 visited the most to the bank.
Interpretation:
Analysis:
Interpretation:
Yes 66%
No 34%
Chart:-
Analysis:
Most of the Customer were having their accounts in HDFC Bank. Some were going to
open there account and some customer were there to just get some information .
Interpretation:
Maximum customer already had their account in the bank and also happy with the
service..
Yes 48%
No 52%
Chart:-
Analysis:
Interpretation:
Life 42%
Non-Life 33%
Both 12%
Analysis:
Maximum customer have taken life insurance as there 1 st choice, after that non- life
and some have chosen both life and non-life.
Interpretation:
Around 55% customer preferred life insurance because HDFC has so many products
to choose from Insurance.
Analysis:
Maximum customer take insurance as investment tool.
Interpretation:
Insurance is mostly interpreted as an investment tool for many customer. Some
customer also take insurance as a life coverage policy.
Chart:-
Analysis:
As you can see that maximum customer thinks that Insurance as Large risk coverage.
People also take Insurance as money back guarantee.
Interpretation:
Customer take insurance as large risk coverage and money back guarantee because
customer just invest the money and they forget about it for some time.
Analysis:
As you can see that maximum customer are paying for HDFC Life Personal Pension
Plan, HDFC Life Sampoorn Samridhi Plus Plan, HDFC Life Health Assure Plan.
Interpretation:
Maximum customer are who are of age 40 to 50 have taken the pension plan for
investment thinking about there future.
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9. Who influenced you to bank with HDFC Bank?
Chart:-
Analysis:
As you can see that maximum customer have been influenced by Advertisements and
some customer are salaried customer due to which they have been provided by HDFC
account.
Interpretation:
Customer have been mainly influenced by advertisements like they have digitally
seen the advertisement and also by posters and hoardings of HDFC Bank. Many
customers are also from Salaried based who are provided with HDFC account by
there company.
Chart:-
Analysis:
Around 35% customers ranked HDFC as a good bank with Good Service and 30%
ranked it in very good.
Interpretation:
Customer had very good perception for HDFC bank. Customer said that HDFC bank
is giving customers very good service in leading for each and every information for
every product. That is why HDFC bank is ranked in Number Bank in India.
As the people think that insurance is a tool to protect their family & a tax saving
device. They are aware of the fact & realizing its, importance. The company should try
to expand & build up its infrastructure because there is a large potential for insurance
in India. With the objective and goals to meet the demands & expectations of the
public. Because the entrance of private players will increase the competition and it
would be a tough task to secure a good position in market.
Since HDFC Bank is leading with several companies policies it should be easy for
them to penetrate into the market and secure a good position if they pay greater
attention to the service part provided to their customer and thereby forming a long and
trusted relationship.
It is also find that HDFC Standard life insurance traditional plans are very useful for a
normal person and the children plan is one of the most popular products of the
company.
As seen from the survey mostly the young generation is most preferring to buy the
insurance policy to save their future uncertainty and about also many of the
respondents prefer to buy life policy and also many prefer both the policies that is life
and non life policy.
As the people think that insurance is a tool to protect their family & a tax saving
device. They are aware of the fact & realizing its, importance. The company should
try to expand & build up its infrastructure because there is a large potential for
insurance in India.
Company should come up with its branch in various places in Rourkela. With the
objective and goals to meet the demands & expectations of the public. Because
the entrance of private players will increase the competition and it would be a tough
task to secure a good position in market. Since HDFC Bank & HDFC life is leading
with several companies policies it should be easy for them to penetrate into the
market and secure a good position if they pay greater attention to the service part
provided to their customer and thereby forming a long and trusted relationship.
Company must provide training to their agents and executives so that they can satisfy
customers doubts effectively. There must be good incentive schemes to be designed
as these can acts as good motivators for the agents. The scheme of permanent job
placement must be introduce for those advisors who have shown extra ordinary
performance. Company should have more ATM services in various places in
Rourkela.
Increase in distribution sector. Provide proper training to workforce. The company
should more oriented towards rural market. Provide lower premium policies so that we
could target middle class people and generate good cash flow for futher growth.
Changes in the policies should be communicated to the customers at the earliest.
References:-
Websites:-
www.hdfcbank.com
www.hdfcslife.com
www.businessconnect.com
http://www.slideshare.net/abhishektanna/hdfc-bank-ppt-25603610?qid=031b275b-
f3d3-48d9-9c8d-3677b5bedc43&v=&b=&from_search=3
http://www.slideshare.net/abhike/hdfc-bank-project-report?qid=031b275b-f3d3-48d9-
9c8d-3677b5bedc43&v=&b=&from_search=1
http://www.ibef.org/industry/insurance-sector-india.aspx
www.scribd.com
Journal:-
India Today
3. Mobile/Ph.no- ..
6. Occupation:-
7. Income (per month):- (a) Less than Rs.10, 000 (b) Rs. 10,000-25,000
(c) Rs. 25,000 - to 40,000 (d) Above
Rs. 40, 000
(a) Yes
Account No:-
(b) No
Then which Bank:-
Yes
No
Life Coverage
Tax Savings tool
As an Investment
12. What are the features of insurance policy that attracts you the most?
a. Family Member
b. Friends
c. Advertisement
d. Others
a. Very Good
b. Good
c. Average
d. Bad
e. Worst
THANK
YOU..