Professional Documents
Culture Documents
58
52 62
[ FEATUR ES ] [H O W-T O]
50 BEHIND THE SHOT: 62 LANDSCAPE ASTROPHOTOGRAPHY
SHIPROCK AND DUST STORM Tips, techniques and gear for exploring the exciting world
Text & Photography By Jory Vander Galien of creating starry sky scenic photos
Text & Photography By Adam Woodworth
52 OFF THE GRID
Far from the Tropic zone, Chris Burkards big-picture 68 HARNESS HIGH CONTRAST
outlook leads to images that are a mix of stunning Michael Frye takes us through the steps of getting the
landscapes, dramatic coastlines and out-of-the- most out of a high-contrast landscape
ordinary surf action Text & Photography By Michael Frye
By Ashley Myers-Turner
Photography By Chris Burkard SOLUTIONS
46 KEEP QUIET
58 BEST OF ASSIGNMENTS Avoid startling wildlife with a modern DSLR sound blimp
The best of the Assignments submissions from
outdoorphotographer.com 24 108 THE MONITOR DEBATE
LED vs. LCD, connectivity and morewhich
screen is right for you?
By Jon Sienkiewicz
22 76 30
OM-D E-M10
OM-D E-M5
OM-D E-M1
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98 GADGET BAG:
THE PHOTOGRAPHERS SMARTPHONE
The latest smartphones, and how their cameras
and other features can benefit you
By Ashley Myers-Turner
98
76
COLUMNS D E PA R T M E N T S
38 Tech Tips 13 Cover Shot
Winters Sparkles 15 In This Issue
By George D. Lepp
16 Showcase
44 Basic Jones 42 Favorite Places:
Flying High Boca Ciega Millennium
By Dewitt Jones
Park, Florida
90 Classes, Tours
& Workshops
28 96 OP Marketplace
110 Last Frame
44
MORE On The Web
outdoorphotographer.com
Visit Your Favorite Places: Photographers from all over the world The OP Daily Blog: Posts from photographers Michael Clark, Jon
are sharing favorite nature photography locations. You can, too! Cornforth, Michael Frye, Jay Goodrich, George Lepp, Jerry Monkman,
Learn About New Products: Exciting new products featured in Ian Plant, Christopher Robinson, Joseph Rossbach and Kevin Schafer.
OPs In Focus section appear earlier on the website. In addition, OP Forums: Connect with fellow OP readers and discuss your
youll see the latest news releases from many different photo passion for nature photography and outdoor adventures in our
companies right away. Outdoor Photographer Forums
Outdoor Photographer (ISSN: 0890-5304)Vol. 30 No. 11is published monthly except bimonthly Jan./Feb. by Werner Publishing Corp. Executive, editorial and advertising offices: 12121 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 1200, Los Angeles, CA 90025-1176,
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Outdoor
Photographer
outdoorphotographer.com
Editorial
Publisher/Editor Christopher Robinson
Senior Articles Editor Maggie Devcich
#KBE-3-FH Hummingbird Earrings $62 Senior Editors Wes Pitts, Mike Stensvold
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What started out ave all of the good photos been The photo that I had been emailed for reference
looking like a possible taken? Its one of those troll-bait was a scan from an original film transparency,
stolen image was questions that pops up in forums and so there was almost no metadata. Alarm bells
actually just a crazy
blogs from time to time. I received started to ring. If this was a stolen image situa-
an alarming email from an OP con- tion, it was a pretty elaborate one.
coincidence. But this
tributor recently that made me think of this ques- Looking at the two images side by side, I
coincidence made me tion a little differently. Heres what happened. began to notice some very slight differences. The
think about that The email arrived with a subject line about framing was nearly identical in both photos. If
troll-bait question: Have a photo that appeared in the magazine, and it one were looking at a situation of a stolen photo,
all of the good photos essentially stated we had published an image you might expect that the thief would crop and
been taken? No. Of that belonged to him and attributed it to some- manipulate it at least slightly, but what made
course not. A better one else. My first thought was that something the alarm bells sound loudly was that the more
had been mixed up when the article was laid out, cropped version was the one we didnt publish.
question is are we,
and we accidentally placed the wrong image. It There was one last thing to check. I asked the
collectively, seeing
made no sense how that could have happened, contributor when his original transparency was
landscapes the same? but that was where my investigation began. I taken. He was able to recount the entire story of
Is there a common wrote back to the contributor to say I was look- the photo, mentioning that he waited for hours for
aesthetic thats so ing into the matter. The contributor wrote back the light, and he didnt see anyone all day long.
pervasive that the same immediately expressing concern that his image Because hes a particularly detail-oriented indi-
photos are being taken had been stolen, and what appeared in OP vidual, he had notes with the date and the exact
over and over? My wasnt because of an innocent if terrible error, time he made the 4x5 transparency exposure: 6:15
but the result of fraud, and he sent me his origi- on a September evening. I went back to the meta-
favorite Schopenhauer
nal image file for reference. data of the published image: 6:40 on the same day.
quotation comes to I double-checked and confirmed that we did What started out looking like a possible sto-
mind yet again, Thus, in fact place the correct image in the article. In len image was actually just a crazy coincidence.
the task is not so much other words, it was looking like there was a pos- But this coincidence made me think about that
to see what no one yet sibility that the photo we published could have troll-bait question: Have all of the good photos
has seen, but to think been appropriated and passed off as someone been taken? No. Of course not. A better ques-
what nobody yet has elses work. Stories of similar situations are daily tion is are we, collectively, seeing landscapes
thought about that
occurrences on Facebook and other areas of the the same? Is there a common aesthetic thats so
Internet, but something like this happening where pervasive that the same photos are being taken
which everybody sees.
I personally know both of the photographers was over and over? My favorite Schopenhauer quo-
inconceivable to me. I started to dig some more. tation comes to mind yet again, Thus, the task
The next obvious thing to do was to check is not so much to see what no one yet has seen,
the metadata in both images. The photo we but to think what nobody yet has thought about
published had the usual complement of infor- that which everybody sees.
mation including camera, lens, date and time. Christopher Robinson, Publisher/Editor
outdoorphotographer.com November 2014 15
5th Annual Great Outdoors contest Winners
show Congratulations to the winners of the 2014 Great Outdoors contest. Special thanks
go out to our sponsors: GigaPan, Lexar, Manfrotto, Tamrac, Hoodman and LumiQuest.
case
Photographer | Steven Castro | Camera | Canon EOS 5D Mark II, Canon TS-E 24mm /3.5L II lens
I captured this image in October while my son and I were traveling to the east side of the Sierra to photograph the fall colors. Ive driven
by Tenaya Lake many times, but never stopped to explore until the evening I took this photograph. We initially tried various compositions
closer to the road with less than satisfactory results. With the light fading, we made our way west until we found this composition. My first
30 sec. exposure was too short, so I went with a 60 sec. exposure and used my headlamp to light up the rocks in the foreground.
Lenses and accessories shown are not included
Ultra HD 4K
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5th Annual Great Outdoors contest WinnerS
case
show
David Halgrimson
2nd Place
Photographer | David Halgrimson | Camera | Canon EOS 5D, Canon EF 28-135mm /3.5-5.6 IS lens
This shot was taken in September 2012, in the evening as the sun was setting, with a Canon 5D, 28-135mm lens at 28mm, /16, .6 secs. and ISO 100 on a tripod. We were a
group from Arizona Highways Photo Workshops, and I wandered off from the group looking for something unique, and noticed this little island with its great shape and lighting.
I tried many angles and finally climbed an embankment about eight feet high, where I could look down on the island instead of straight at it, and ended up with this image.
An added plus were the rocks in the water at the base of the island; using a polarizer helped make the rocks stand out. Postprocessing was done in CS5.
18 Outdoor Photographer outdoorphotographer.com
RAW POWER
7 7R 7S
sony.com/sonyalpha #sonyalpha
2014 Sony Electronics Inc. The Sony logo is a trademark of Sony Corporation. All rights reserved.
Reproduction in whole or in part without written permission is prohibited. All other trademarks are
trademarks of their respective owners.
5th Annual Great Outdoors contest winners
show
case
16-300mm
F/3.5-6.3 Di II VC PZD MACRO
The 16mm wide-angle revolution.
Setting a new standard in high-power zoom lenses.
;OPZL_[YHVYKPUHY`^VYSKZYZ[1 18.8x zoom comes with Vibration
Compensation and high-speed Piezo Drive autofocusing, making the
Tamron 16-300mm Di II VC PZD Macro a lens you can rely on for crisp,
detailed wide-angle to long-telephoto shots.
Model B016
For Canon, Nikon and Sony* mounts
*Sony mount without VC
1
As of March 2014 Source: Tamron
www.tamron-usa.com
Editors
Picks
SONY ACTION CAM MINI & LIVE VIEW
Whats better than an ultrawide HD POV camera with
T
S CANON EF 16-35mm F/4L IS USM
For my Canon EOS 5D Mark III outfit, the original
image stabilization and a built-in stereo mic for
16-35mm /2.8 L-series lens was a mainstay.
capturing your adventures hands-free? How
When Canon introduced the Mark II version of
about up to five of them, all
the lens, it was a clear improvement, but at a
controlled by a wrist-
price that gave me pause. This year, Canon
mounted Live View
came out with an /4 image-stabilized L-series
Remote? Sonys Action
16-35mm, and I jumped at it. I like having the
Cam Mini features Zeiss
IS, but its the overall optical performance that
optics with a 170 angle of
really made me pull out my credit card. Because
view and can record
I seldom shoot wide open with the 16-35mm,
11.9-megapixel stills in
I didnt feel like I was losing out with the /4
addition to 1080/60p video.
maximum aperture, and the size, weight,
The camera is splashproof,
performance and price are all superior to the
but comes with a waterproof
/2.8 version. Estimated Street Price: $1,199.
housing thats rated to 15
Contact: Canon, www.usa.canon.com. CR
feet. The Live View Remote
is also included. Estimated
Street Price: $349. Contact: Sony,
store.sony.com. WP
W ZEISS OTUS 85
Zeiss lenses are stunning. In 2013, Zeiss launched the Otus line of
primes for full-frame DSLRs with the 55mm /1.4, and they said there
would be more to come. In 2014, they made good on that with the 85mm
/1.4, and I had a chance to use one for a few days. The sharpness is
magnificent across the frame at all apertures, and I saw no color fringing in
any of my photos. Unlike my wide-angle zoom, the 85mm focal length is
one that Ill often use wide open, so having the /1.4 maximum aperture is
most welcome. This kind of performance comes at a price, but if you rely
on the 85mm focal length, the Zeiss Otus lens is worth it. Estimated Street
Price: $4,490. Contact: Zeiss, www.zeiss.com/camera-lenses. CR
W BLACKRAPID CROSS
SHOT STRAP
I never liked neck straps until I
started using the BlackRapid
slings. When I saw the first model, I
thought, Who would use this? and
SHD PENTAX-DA AF 1.4X AW REAR CONVERTER
when I attached it to my DSLR, I
Pentax offers DSLRs with excellent image quality and weather-
thought, Why didnt anyone make
resistance, making them great options for the outdoor/nature shooter.
one of these before? The Cross
The big drawback for wildlife photographers has been the lack of long
Shot the company introduced this
lenses: The DA* 300mm /4 SDM and DA 560mm /5.6 are the only
year is a nicely thinned-down strap
high-performance ones in the current lineup. So the introduction of the
that lies across the body. You can
HD DA AF 1.4X AW Rear Converter is especially welcome news. The
orient the strap such that the
unit turns the DA* 300mm /4 into a 420mm /5.6, retaining the weather
camera can hang on the left or
resistance, 4.6-foot minimum focusing distance and AF capability. It turns
right. The nonslip rubber shoulder
the DA 560mm /5.6 into a 784mm /8, retaining the weather resistance
pad is comfortable without the
and 18.4-foot minimum focusing distance and contrast-based AF
bulk of extra foam, and its avail-
in Live View mode, but not phase-detection AF in Viewfinder mode. The
able in orange. Estimated Street
converter can be used with many other Pentax lenses, providing
Price: $45. Contact: BlackRapid,
phase-detection AF with those of /4 and faster. Estimated Street Price:
www.blackrapid.com. CR
$599. Contact: Ricoh Imaging, www.us.ricoh-imaging.com. MS
MYLIO X
Seattle-based startup Mylio is making a cross-platform,
cross-device app that could change your imaging life. You
can access all of your images on all of your deviceslaptop,
desktop, smartphone and tabletall the time, and you can edit,
search, organize and send them in real time. Mylio is much
more than a cloud-based archive; it gives you a way to truly get
a grip on your entire imaging life. Estimated Street Price: Varies.
Contact: Mylio, mylio.com. CR
Custom sizes
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Introducing the incredibly fast EOS 7D Mark II DSLR. Complete with up to 10 framess per
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system, it was built to keep anything and everything sharp and stunning.
Show us how you bring it at bringit.usa.canon.com
Editors
PHANTOM 2 VISION+ QUADCOPTER X
Multirotor photo drones are becoming increasingly
popular (be sure to check local laws regarding their use),
and the Phantom 2 Vision+ quadcopter from DJI is a
very good one that comes with everything you need to
start aerial still or video shooting, including a 3-axis
camera-stabilization gimbal, 14MP/1080 camera,
ground station and software for your iOS or Android
smartphone (which lets you see what the camera sees).
The unit is ready to fly, right out of the box, and its
easy to fly thanks to the Smart Flight controller, which
provides programmed auto flight and manual control.
Estimated Street Price: $1,159. Contact: DJI,
www.dji.com. MS
W LEICA T-SYSTEM
Leica is known more for
the elegance of their
products than as a
common-sense purchase.
With the breathtaking
T-System, however, I
think they managed to hit
the sweet spot of pricing
and design through an
absolutely minimal construction orchestrated in concert with Audi Design. While
a 16-megapixel, APS-C-sized CMOS sensor doesnt compete too well with
modern specs of other, more affordable cameras, the Leica T is unabashedly SHOLDFAST GEAR MONEY MAKER
about style, and even the sacrifice to megapixel count results in impressive and A departure from typical camera straps, the
effortless imaging quality. While only a few lenses were introduced with it, the Money Maker from HoldFast Gear lets you
Leica T also sports a new mirrorless lens mount that can be adapted for the carry up to three cameras, securely attached via
legacy of incredibly well-regarded Leica M-mount lenses. Estimated Street the cameras side lug, with a slick design that
Price: $1,850. Contact: Leica Camera, us.leica-camera.com. DW allows you to quickly slide a camera along the
leather harness into shooting position. Pair it
with accessories like the Explorer Lens Pouch,
Photo Belt and Indispensable Wallet for a
unique alternative to a camera bag. List Price:
GURA GEAR SABI SUPPORT SACK X
From $200. Contact: HoldFast Gear,
Outdoor photographers often encounter locations
www.holdfastgear.com. WP
where the camera needs support, but none is
readily available. Enter Gura Gears Sabi Support
Sack, a rugged, solid, yet flexible double-pillow
bean bag support thats easy to carry and can
be used in a safari vehicle or just about anywhere
to steady your camera. You can fill it with Guras
buckwheat hulls, or whatever you can find on
location if you dont want to carry those. The Sabi
is available in two sizes and two colors. Estimated
Street Price: $39.95 (Sabi); $59.95 (Super Sabi).
Contact: Gura Gear, www.guragear.com. MS
1HQCF[QWTYQTMHCUVGT
A comprehensive line of hubs, card readers, and storage drives, Lexar Professional Workflow products allow you to quickly
transfer and back up files from multiple cards at once. The latest offerings include the Professional Workflow HR2 hub and
CR2 CFast 2.0 readerboth leveraging next-generation, high-speed Thunderbolt 2 performance, so you can quickly
transfer RAW image, high-res photos, and HD, 3D, and 4K video.
Pick and choose the right Professional Workflow products for your needs, add a selection of high-capacity Lexar Professional
line memory cards, and take control of your workflow.
2014 Micron Consumer Products Group, Inc. All rights reserved. Information is subject to change without notice. Lexar, the Lexar logo, and When Memory Matters are trademarks of Micron Consumer Products Group, Inc.
Micron Consumer Products Group is an authorized licensee of the CompactFlash trademark. The Micron logo is a registered trademark of Micron Technology, Inc. CFast is a trademark of the CompactFlash Association.
Thunderbolt and the Thunderbolt logo are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and/or other countries. All other trademarks or registered trademarks are property of their respective owners. Micron Consumer Products
Group, Inc. is a subsidiary of Micron Technology, Inc.
333-464 OP Rev A
Editors
Picks S G-TECHNOLOGY G-DRIVE
Today, more than ever, storage solutions are essential. High-megapixel digital
cameras and HDand even 4Kvideo capabilities mean the photographer
needs plenty of storage, as well as quick performance. G-Technologys
G-DRIVE USB is fast (USB 3.0, 3.5-inch 7200 rpm drive), affordable,
compatible with Mac OS 10.7 (easily reformatted for Windows 8.1, 8 and 7) and
comes in large capacities. All units measure 1.34x7.72x5.06 inches and
feature aluminum enclosures. Estimated Street Price: $159 (2 TB); $179 (3 TB);
$199 (4 TB); $399 (6 TB). Contact: G-Technology, www.g-technology.com. MS
NN'%$
.BDSP04)4.
Case and Hood LH780-03 included.
*OS is not available for Pentax and Sony mount
USA 4 Year Service Protection
4*(."64#%PDL
Update, adjust & personalize. Customization
never thought possible. Sold separately.
SIGMA Corporation of America | 15 Fleetwood Court | Ronkonkoma, NY 11779, U.S.A. | Tel: (631) 585-1144 | www.SigmaPhoto.com
Follow us Twitter @sigma_photo and Facebook.com/sigmacorporationofamerica
Editors
Picks
LYTRO ILLUM X
Offering photographs that can be refocused after they
have been captured, Lytros Illum camera is changing
the way we think about depth of field, and photography,
in general. The camera employs light-field technology to
capture not only color information and luminosity, but also
directional information of incoming light rays. Effectively,
this eliminates aperture, as you can make choices over depth
of field and focus after the fact, an exciting new approach to
photography that could ultimately eliminate the need for
separate lenses. I like the way the light-field approach gives a
slightly 3D feel to imagery, as perspective can also be altered
slightly. While its heavier than a compact camera at more
than two pounds, a 30-250mm zoom lens captures each shot
at /2 using computation rather than heavy lens elements.
List Price: $1,599. Contact: Lytro, Inc., www.lytro.com. DW
LEE Little Stopper & LEE 0.6 ND Soft Grad, Nikon D800E LEE Little Stopper & LEE 0.6 ND Soft Grad
Zeiss 50mm Planar, 3 seconds @ F11 Nikon D800E, Zeiss 21mm Distagon, 4 seconds @ F11
DIFFUSE.
WONSLOT LCD CLEANER
CREATE. LCD monitors tend to get smudged,
especially touch screens. OnSlots
LCD Cleaner makes it easy to
clean your monitor in the field, and
conveniently mounts on the
cameras hot-shoe when not in
use. Its available in four colors:
Polished Rosewood with black
or white pedestal, Piano Black and
Piano White. Add your personal
logo for a small additional
fee. Estimated Street Price:
$9-$19. Contact: OnSlot,
www.omegabrandess.com. MS
sunbounce@hasselbladbron.com
34 Outdoor Photographer outdoorphotographer.com W More gear online: www.outdoorphotographer.com/infocus
ARCA-SWISS monoball p0 The leader of tripod head
design for over 45 years
Editors
Picks
creates a new revolutionary
K nobless ballhead. Its
called K nobless because
the traditional locking
knobs have been removed.
METABONES CANON EF TO
Equipped with the patented MFT SMART ADAPTER AND
(planetary) p-system, the SPEED BOOSTER T
ARCA-SWISS p0 is a unique The Metabones Canon EF to Micro
tripod head design due to its Four Thirds Smart Adapter and
precision, ease of use and Speed Booster is a smart way to
has a powerful, concentric adapt my Canon lenses to
and uniform locking force. It MFT cameras, including
features the patented gravi- Olympus, Panasonic
tational force compensation, and Blackmagic
models. Not only
thus preventing sudden
will the adapter
camera movement. The work with EF mount
ARCA-SWISS p0 is precise, lenses from Sigma,
stylish, strong and weights Tamron and Tokina,
under 10 ounces. A hand of the optical device also
steel in a velvet glove! enhances brightness
and field of view by increasing
ARCA-SWISS p0 the maximum aperture by one stop
ARCA-SWISS INC with threaded disk while magnifying a scene to make it
Phone: 480 755-3364 ARCA-SWISS p0 0.71x wider. This reduces the MFT
Mobile: 480 206-4770
A R C A Skype: rod.klukas
with quickset device slidex formats wide-angle-killing crop factor of
S W I S S E-mail: rod.klukas@arca-swiss.com starting from $ 229.- 2.0x to 1.42x, a bonus for MFT users
looking for better wide-angle coverage.
List Price: $599. Contact: Metabones,
www.metabones.com. DW
S
A DOBECREATIVE CLOUD
PHOTOGRAPHY PLAN
At only $9.99 a month, Adobes Creative
9[[]kkgjq HY[c Cloud Photography subscription
makes a lot more sense than the
comprehensive, but often overwhelming
set of imaging programs currently offered
as Creative Cloud Complete at $49.99 a
F=O
Eajjgjd]kk Kdaf_ month. Including Photoshop CC,
Lightroom 5 and a free portfolio page on
Behance, the Photography Plan includes
everything youll need for image editing. If
Kg^l Hgm[`<a_alYd <%K]ja]k an image, video or project requires a
Swivels 20
in any direction
or locks vertically
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Feet
convert to Converts to
low angle/table top standard
tripod (patented) monopod
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Opportunities
We had a chance to talk about Gura Gears purchase OP: Gura Gears primary focus has been on the back- GS: Tamrac, Inc., the company entered bankruptcy
of Tamrac with company president Gregory Schern. He pack form factor. Which Tamrac product lines do you in early 2014, and we (GuraGear, LLC) acquired the
talks about each brands strengths and what this deal consider important for growth as a combined company? brand and assets in a California 363 Bankruptcy
will mean for photographers who have become increas- sale, which effectively means Tamrac, Inc., the com-
ingly discriminating about their camera bag purchases. GS: Gura Gears focus is truly on world travel envi- pany is gone. That sad result was years in the making,
ronments and adaptability. The form factor that but ultimately, like the phoenix, weve been given a
Outdoor Photographer: The photo industry, as a best addresses this is a convertible backpack like chance to raise Tamrac from the ashes. Weve been
whole, and the photo bag industry, specifically, has Bataflae. Tamrac, too, has some great backpacks busy expanding our team and facilities in Utah and
experienced some challenging times over the past like the Expedition series, but products like Tamracs have a fully integrated company with individual brand
few years. In this economic climate, why would Gura System bags have been a staple for the working pho- silos and teams focused on providing awesome ser-
Gear buy Tamrac? tographer for nearly four decades. Tamracs Velocity vice, building great products and building a company
slings innovated a new carry category and continue that is healthy and focused on the long-term.
Gregory Schern: The bumpy road in the photo indus-
try has created a great opportunity for the acquisitions OP: Where will most of the manufacturing be based for
and mergers of brands that continue to hold incredible When Gura Gear each brand/company?
value but may have failed to adapt to a new environ- bought Tamrac in the
ment. Fortunately, Gura Gear was born in this chal- GS: All of our design and manufacturing starts here
lenging environment, so weve had the opportunity to
spring, it caught a lot in Ogden, Utah. We have a cool lifestyle brand called
build a business that is lean, adaptable and forward- of people by surprise. Ogden Made that is wholly made in the USA. The
thinking. We saw a tremendous opportunity to apply investment and resources weve developed here for
our business model(s) to the Tamrac brand, which
For the always forward- small-batch and custom manufacturing means that
despite its financial issues has a wonderful tradition and thinking camera bag we can sample, test and innovate hands-on before
brand heritage. The acquisition provides an opportunity moving to our higher-volume production lines in
for us to scale up what Gura Gear does well, quickly.
maker, it made all the Vietnam and China. Working in Vietnam, in particu-
sense in the world lar, is important to us, as the quality and skill level
OP: What can longtime Tamrac customers expect is tremendous and the factories are run to Western
from this new partnership? standards and best practicesit doesnt hurt that the
food is amazing, too!
GS: Longtime Tamrac customers should expect to
experience a high level of service for both legacy and OP: Gura Gear products are primarily sold directly from
new Tamrac products, as well as responsiveness to the company website or though online vendors. Will the
new ideas. We have had a lot of fun interacting with Tamrac acquisition help Gura Gear expand distribution
Tamrac customers online through social media, and in into more channels?
person and trade events. The ultimate value in Tamrac,
and one of the motivating factors for our acquisition, GS: The short answer is yes, Gura Gear products will
was and continues to be the incredibly loyal customers. continue to experience distribution growth. Over the
last year and a half, we have been expanding our retail
OP: Gura Gear has a limited, focused product offering, channels, but the Tamrac acquisition and distribution
while Tamrac offers a much broader product range. Is channels will amp that up in a big way.
Gura Gear looking to expand its range, or will we see
Tamracs line narrowed and focused? OP: Will Tamrac inventions such as Windowpane-
Mesh find their way into Gura Gear products? To
GS: The Gura Gear brand will continue to be an aspira- to be the bag of choice for thousands of photographers, what degree will design and technologies be shared
tional brand focused on the edges of demand, while the and the list goes on. The point is that for the Gura Gear between the two companies?
Tamrac brand will apply to a much broader audience. and Tamrac brands to grow, it is important to design
That shouldnt be misinterpreted to think that Tamracs around the user, not the camera, building solutions that GS: Cross-innovation will be a key to the success of
product line can or should continue to be as wide as it go well beyond a soft padded box for a camera. both brands, but ultimately, design and technologies
is today. Instead, each line should be targeted, focused have to be targeted toward the user, which will vary
and address real-world problems to getting ourselves OP: Will the two companies continue to operate inde- between brands. There is no such thing as a one-size-
and our gear to where life happens. pendently, or to what degree will they be integrated? fits-all innovation or solution.
Seized!
Winters Sparkles
,ET)T3NOW,ET-E'Os#RISP7INTER.IGHT3KY
4ECHNOLOGY!S!(INDRANCE
[ By George D. Lepp With Kathryn Vincent Lepp ]
Q
As a longtime reader of your column and one
who lives in a very cold environment, Id like to
know what kinds of subjects you look for during
the winter months? Do you have any problems with your
cameras when photographing in low temperatures?
S. Nick
North Pole
A
While the scenes and subjects of spring, sum-
mer and fall are seemingly limitless, winter
conditions offer some unique opportunities for
outdoor photography, and some of these are genuinely
amusing. If youre fortunate (or unfortunate) enough to
live where it snows, it helps a lot to see each flake as an
opportunity to be creative.
To begin with a truly desperate idea, Ive been generat-
ing some laughs by capturing time-lapse while using my
snow blower to clear the driveway. I set up the camera
on a tripod, program it to take one image every second
and get to work. The end result looks like pure fun, even
if clearing the driveway isnt actually that much fun.
You can view an example of this type of a time-lapse
that I posted on Vimeo (www.vimeo.com/86268199).
My favorite winter subject is probably ice details,
from snowflakes to the crystals that form on dried plants
and seed pods, and sometimes on windows, and icicles
on structures. Look for close-ups of crisp patterns and
designs along the edges of streams, rivers and lakes. It
can be a bit risky to work on a snowy bank with a macro
lens, so I do most of this photography with a telephoto,
or macro telephoto, such as the 180mm macro lens, to
give some safe working distance. Ice structures are com-
plex; I incorporate a lot of stacking techniques to get the
added depth of field these images demand. Ice By Design. The delicate patterns of ice that form along the edges of small
Winter is my preferred time to photograph in Yellow- waterways are favorite winter subjects. George Lepp photographed these
stone National Park. No crowds, beautiful landscapes along a creek in Lamar Valley in Yellowstone National Park. Canon EOS-1Ds
and interesting wildlife images await those willing to Mark III with EF 180mm macro lens, 18 sec. at /16 on a tripod.
don gloves and long johns.
The ubiquitous GoPro is key to documenting fun and drama kids, everyone can experience the ride the way Fido did! I sup-
in the snow. Do you ski? Attach it to your headgear and cap- pose it would work on a reindeer, too.
ture action selfies, or take video of the Extremely cold temperatures can affect camera
path you follow so others can experience
MORE On The Web function, although because I dont usually work in
the ride from the safety and warmth of OP columns are available as an archive online at extreme cold, lets say below 0 F, Ive had few such
their home offices. GoPro now offers a www.outdoorphotographer.com/columns. problems in the digital age. The things to be con-
Find tips, answers and advice from OPs trusted
dog harness, so if youve got one of those cadre of world-famous nature photographers! cerned about are that batteries dont have as much
fearless canines that likes to sled with the capacity in low temperatures and LCD screens may
38 Outdoor Photographer outdoorphotographer.com
CANON PROFESSIONAL
SERVICES SAVED MY
5*116#0&6*'
4'.#6+105*+29+6*
/;%.+'06q
Marcus Bleasdale
Switched to Canon in 2006
Q
Ive been waiting for clear win- will appreciate the dimmed red hue. ing on the speed (maximum aperture)
ter night skies to do some Milky
Way and star trails. Any helpful Extremely cold temperatures can affect camera function, although because I dont
hints for getting the best results? usually work in extreme cold, lets say below 0 F, Ive had few such problems in the
G. Herman digital age. The things to be concerned about are that batteries dont have as much
Via email
capacity in low temperatures and LCD screens may be sluggish in really cold situa-
tions. Furthermore, the photographers hands and feet wont function as expected
A
First, choose a location free of
light pollution and a time when when they get cold and/or circulation is restricted by tight gloves or socks.
the moon is dark. The most in-
teresting night sky images are grounded Take a loupe with you to focus your of your lens. An /2.8 or faster lens is
in some way by an evocative mountain camera in Live View from the LCD ideal. The latest cameras with excellent
peak or stark foreground object, such as rather than the viewfinder. Set the Live high-ISO capabilities will give the best
a dead tree. So location matters, and its View to maximum magnification to results. If youre using a fast 35mm or
not likely to be in your backyard. That make the pinpoint stars larger. Most of 50mm lens, the exposure should be less
means you need to prepare for several the imaging youll be doing is accom- than 30 seconds in order to get sharp
hours outside on a clear, cold night; plished with the lens at its widest aper- points of light versus a streak because
photographing night skies takes time. ture, or close to it. It doesnt take much Earths movement is magnified by the
Dress warm, including gloves that al- to miss the focus and record fuzzy dots narrow field of successively longer fo-
low you to free some fingers to oper- instead of crisp stars. The loupe will al- cal lengths. A full 30-second exposure
ate the camera while keeping the rest of low you to see the faint points of light works well with really wide lenses,
your hand warm. You dont want to be on the back of the camera and get them such as a fish-eye or 16mm focal length.
stumbling around or have your hands dead-on. Another great tool is the Cam- Light painting is a creative way to illu-
40 Outdoor Photographer outdoorphotographer.com
minate an interesting foreground feature
while capturing long exposures of stars.
Keep a flashlight moving over the sub-
ject during the exposure, and check the
results on the LCD to see if adjustments
are needed to achieve the effect you want. MAKE YOUR SUBJECTS
Technology As A Hindrance
Q GLOW
Does it seem to you that the
artistic aspect of photography
is greatly diminished by all the
technological aids available today?
K. Minden
Via email
A
Tools in the hands of an artist A V A I L A B L E O N L Y A T A D O R A M A
yield art. If the artist adeptly
uses technology to complete
or expand his or her artistic vision,
yielding a compelling composition that
speaks to the viewers emotion or aes-
thetic sense, then technology has abet-
ted, rather than obstructed, art. On the
other hand, a mundane, albeit techni-
cally perfect, composition may dem-
onstrate the photographers mechanical
skills without displaying any artistic
quality whatsoever.
While photographic technology puts
the means for creative expression in
more hands (and thats a good thing), I
think the mass distribution of unedited o Full line of softboxes
images (often accompanied by self- for every need
praise thinly disguised as instruction o Silver reective grid lining
in the form of unedited blogs) is what
o Heatproof
drives the idea that photography as an
art has been compromised by the digi- o UV ltered diffusion material
tal age. The successive filters (photo o Aluminum alloy frame rods
and content editors at publications and o Compatible speedrings
agencies) that once prevailed to sepa- for all major brands
rate the art from the chaff are rarely
wielding their influence on the flood of
images saturating todays media. Are
we capable of making these discerning
choices ourselves? Perhaps. But who Glow R Series
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the North American Nature Photogra-
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was replete with jaw-dropping, mind-
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BOCA CIEGA
ture of 72 F. This makes for
comfortable exploring and
photography any time of the
Millennium Park, Florida year, with averages hitting the
low 90s in high summer. This
Essential
is also when theres the most
Location precipitation. Winters are still
When working in
With more than 175 document- comfortable, with average difficult terrain or
ed bird types, Boca Ciega highs of 69 F, but the water is tracking fast-moving
Millennium Park is one of more often too cold for swimming. wildlife, a wrist strap
than 500 stops along the Birding will change by season, can be an affordable and
Florida Fish and Wildlife Con- though plentiful wildlife can be much more portable
servation Commissions Great found year-round. alternative to more rigid
FLO
highway locations notable for Many raptors and waterbirds adding an extra point of
Boca Ciega articulation also allows you to hold
Millennium Park excellent bird-watching oppor- live and nest in the park, so it
A
Flying High
Connecting with the landscape through
a new perspective
[ By Dewitt Jones ]
C
ruising along near Peebles, Ohio. Lovely coun- Quadcopters and other remote-controlled camera platforms are
tryside, but hardly wilderness. Corn as high as an catapulting us into an exciting era of aerial photography, giving
elephants eye, well-kept farms, green deciduous us the ability to connect with landscapes in a new way.
treesall quite a change from the wide-open west-
ern landscapes Im accustomed to. Its bucolic, but
quite immediate, and very human-centered. I missed the sense
of immense time I feel when staring at the layered rocks of the
Grand Canyon, or the feeling of immense space in the Rockies
or the Sierra. I know this landscape is just as old and, indeed,
just as vast, but surrounded by trees and man-made structures,
Im just not feeling it.
My host turns right at a sign announcing Serpent Mound
State Memorial. We park, grab our gear, walk past the small
visitors center and head
MORE On The Web down a trail toward the
OP columns are available as an archive online at mound. Very quickly, things
www.outdoorphotographer.com/columns.
Find tips, answers and advice from OPs trusted begin to change. The further
cadre of world-famous nature photographers! I go down the trailthe clos-
er I get to the moundthe
44 Outdoor Photographer outdoorphotographer.com
more Im enveloped by a palpable sense
of peacefulness. Not just the peaceful-
ness of a wooded trail, no, stronger and
more focused. Humanly spiritual.
We round a corner and the great ser-
pent stretches before us. For almost
1,400 feet, this great grass-covered snake
glides beneath the overhanging trees. I
know nothing of its history or purpose (I
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hadnt read the signs or brochures) but,
oh, I can feel it. Humanly spiritual and
very old. I remember the same feeling
surrounding me when I spent the night
in Chaco Canyon and sat with the stars
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overlooking Pueblo Bonito.
We walk silently by the great coiled
tail and down past the three giant coils
of the serpents body. Signs tell me that
the apex of each coil aligns with various
celestial markersthe moon and the
sun at the equinox and solstice events
of the year.
Built almost 1,000 years ago by
the Fort Ancient people, the ser-
pent is astrologically amazing, stun-
ningly beautiful and vibrationally
mesmerizing. Its hard to take it all in
from ground level, so the kind keep-
ers of the park built a 25-foot-high
observation tower. I sit atop it for al-
most an hour just drinking in the view
(photo #2, below, an iPhone panorama).
Now Im connected to time and the
land in the way I was missing on the
drive out. I let the spirit of the place
permeate me. My eye traces the body of
the serpent again and again.
But theres still a niggling in my
peacefulness; something is missing. Fi- ITS WORTH MORE THAN YOU EXPECT!
nally, it comes to me. Grand as this vista
is, I cant see the head of the serpent. If Whether consumer level, professional gear or even vintage
the tower were 100 feet high, perhaps, cameras, your used equipment can easily be turned into
but not from here. Yes, an hour ago, I cash or upgraded equipment.
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Keep Quiet!
[ Avoid startling wildlife with
a modern DSLR sound blimp ]
firing shutter as the photographing pub-
lic at large. If youve seen documen-
taries of some of the great National
Geographic photographers at work,
youve likely noticed how careful they
are, especially in any kind of close quar-
ters with an animal. Part of the care is
with the noise the camera makes. The
reassuring sound of a high-speed shut-
ter can be so startling to a bird that the
whole flock will suddenly take to the air.
Some wildlife pros wrap clothing
around the camera to help reduce the
sound. A purpose-built device called
a blimp does a much better job than
a photo vest wrapped around a cam-
era body, but blimps havent been an
ideal solution because they tend to be
too large and cumbersome for most
wildlife photographers. If youre a
golf fan, youve seen photographers
Do you ever think about the noise a with big camera blimps near tee
camera with a moving mirror makes boxes and lurking by the greens
every time the shutter button is pushed? of PGA Tour events on televi-
In a mechanical dance of precision, sion. If youve seen one on
the mirror flips out of the way and the TV, you know why theyre
shutter curtain opens, then closes and called blimps. Theyre nei-
resets. At each step, the various mov- ther small, nor subtle. Golf
ing parts generate some sound. Thats photographers have a very
not always a bad thing. In fact, some good idea of exactly
early digital cameras that did away with where the action will
the moving parts found that consum- be so they dont have
ers wanted the reassuring and familiar to worry about mov-
noise of a mechanical shutter, so they ing and shooting in fast,
added a fake shutter sound that played unpredictable action. Wild-
every time the digital shutter was acti- life photographers seldom
vated. Its the sound of photography, work in a similar situation.
and it reminds us that history is being Modern DSLRs are much quieter
recorded each time we see the President than film SLRs ever were, but if they
take the podium at a press conference or have a moving mirror, theyre still not
a sideline mic catches an NFL photog- completely silent. If youre a serious
rapher capturing a touchdown. wildlife photographer, you know that
Reassuring as it may be, wildlife pho- attention to detail helps you get close
tographers have never had the same love enough to get the best shots. Being care-
affair with the distinct noise of a fast- ful about what you wear, the direction of
TOP: AquaTech Scout blimp. ABOVE: A DIY blimp (this one made by Dan Tabar) can be cost-effective, but bulky and limiting.
46 Outdoor Photographer outdoorphotographer.com
Photo 2014 Dan Westergren FUJIFILM X-T1 Camera and XF55-200mm Lens, at 1/250 seconds at F4.8, ISO 3200.
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the wind, how you smell and how much
noise you make add up to results. So no
matter how quiet your DSLR is, a blimp
will help you to be all that much quieter
and give you a lot more shooting flexibil-
EXPLAINING CES TO SOMEONE WHO HASNT ity if youre within earshot of an animal.
The new generation of DSLR blimps
ATTENDED IS LIKE EXPLAINING PARTICLE PHYSICS has all of the noise-reducing advantages
of their older brethren at a fraction of the
TO A HOUSECAT. size. AquaTech (kenkotokinausa.com),
a company known for producing camera
housings for water and spray protection,
makes a line of DSLR blimps that lets
you shoot silently while maintaining
access to critical camera controls. The
AquaTech Scout lineup is available for
several of the most popular DSLRs. It
looks, as youd expect, like an under-
water camera housing. Compared to
other manufactured and DIY blimps,
the Scouts are much more form-fitting,
which saves on bulk considerably.
The case is lined with sound-
dampening foam, which the company
claims reduces shutter noise by more
than 90%. The body itself is made from
polyurethane, and all of the controls are
constructed from stainless steel, high-
strength plastic or hard-anodized alu-
minum. Camera controls are logically
placed in a similar configuration as
they are on the camera body. The main
camera dial control on the back of your
body is controllable via a similar dial
on the back of the blimp housing. Scout
bodies are compatible with remote trig-
gers, and they have threaded mounting
points for attaching the rig to a mono-
pod or tripod head. You can compose
In other words, you really cant. What you can do is make sure you dont looking through the viewfinder, or in
miss what promises to be our most innovative and rewarding show ever. Live View, the blimp back has a clear
That and maybe take some pictures for the unfortunate cats left behind.
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window for the LCD monitor. A single,
easy-access latch opens the blimp and
gives you access to the camera.
In addition to the body, you attach
tubes (similar to underwater housing
ports) that are matched to your lens size.
Its critical, of course, to use the correct
tube. A wide-angle lens in a tube meant
JAN. 6-9, 2015 for a longer telephoto lens will result in
significant vignetting. And, of course, if
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the tube is too short for your lens, the
CESWEB.ORG rig wont fit in the blimp. Its impor-
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focus and zoom internally needs to be
carefully fitted with a tube to be sure
it will operate at all focal lengths and
camera-to-subject distances.
(Contd on page 95)
48 Outdoor Photographer outdoorphotographer.com
[ B E H I N D T H E S H O T ]
Text & Pho to g ra p h y B y Jo ry V a n d e r G a l i e n
Shiprock &
I Dust Storm
got to Shiprock, here in San Juan County,
N.M., at about two in the morning, and
if youve never seen the stars in all their
radiant glory in the middle of the high
desert, please, I beg you to come to my
stomping grounds. The desert is a beautiful
place; its mystical and perilous, all the same.
At 6,000 feet, the air is crisp and aromatic
with sage, and the only light is that of the
moon and stars. When I sat at night during
the silent peace of the midnight desert look-
ing at the ominous black outline of that large
structure called Shiprock, I couldnt help but
be taken to a place of thought and reflection
alongside the ancients of old. This calm in
the night sky was about to end, as a spring
cold front would approach by dawn.
On March 26, 2014, I had the opportunity
to make the image I had pictured in my mind
because the weather conditions permit-
ted it. As the day carried on, it got windier
and windier. By noon, the prevailing west-
northwest winds were gusting well over 55
mph and sustained at 35 mph. The after-
noon hours are generally when high-desert
windstorms see their climax. I read an unof-
ficial wind report of over 87 mph that day. I
tend to believe it, too, as I can confirm a 71
mph gust with sustained 48 mph winds for
greater than five minutes at a time. Unfortu-
nately, the windshield on my truck received a
few unwanted gravel pits and chips.
I stayed in one spot pretty much all day,
waiting for the afternoon clouds associated
with a typical spring storm. As Id wait in my
truck with tripods set up in certain prede-
termined vantage points for specific com-
positions, Id run out to a particular tripod
between the waves of wind, sand and dust. I
was waiting for the light to pierce through the
clouds, illuminating a plume of dust before
the dust would reach my location. With
winds screaming over 60 mph, I had to act
fast. Sometimes, I wasnt fast enough, and
found myself cradled and fetal over my cam- put my equipment through this much abuse, ing through the clouds had paid off. All the
era and lens just to protect them from the but not a soul was out there but me, and I preconceived images in my mind were hap-
missiles of sand and gravel and other pro- knew I was creating something special. pening right before my eyes. The wind gusts
jectiles flying through the air. It was the most Then, it happenedjust as I planned it. were staying in front of me just as I wanted
extreme spring storm Ive photographed. At All these years going to Shiprock and study- (at least long enough for me to get what I
times, I did think to myself I must be crazy to ing how the slanting light would look pierc- wanted). I dont spray and pray. I dont do
HDR nor do I bracket. These images were Nikon D800E to 100 ISO (which is where its
carefully and meticulously conceptualized at 97.4% of the time) at /13 and 1/125 of a You can see more of Jory Vander
technically, and therefore, I metered for second to give my audience a shrinking feel- Galiens landscape photography on
the bright spots giving the tonally dark and ing with this massive structure in the back- his website at joryvandergalien.com.
enveloping feeling. With a tight focus at ground and the plume of dust racing toward You can also follow him on 500px and
35mm on a Nikkor 16-35mm lens, I set my them in the foreground. on Facebook.
OFF
GRID
THE
S
ocial media has played a huge role in
my career. For me, the best form of
marketing and advertising has been
1 First and foremost, post great
work consistently.
I want to inspire people. Thats my
what that network wants to see. Theres
a good deal of curationdevelop a good
blend and mix for your channel.
social media, and Ive acquired almost every
big commercial and major job assignment
Ive ever done from that. Almost every one.
mission statement as a photographer. I
think that for social media, thats a big
part of it. I choose to post during 9 a.m.
4 Communicate with your followers.
People love Instagram because it
breaks down those barriers of access.
@chrisburkard and 5 p.m. every day, except for the Its about being open and communicating
weekends when people go out. and sharing ideas and concepts and
With an ever-growing social media
following and major commercial clients like
Microsoft and North Face that he attracted
2 Post images that can be easily
viewed on a small, mobile screen.
Youre not trying to fool someone by
being part of a community.
Burkard follows Instagramers that inspire
him, photographers and non-photographers
through Instagram, Burkard must be onto posting some kind of grainy, crazy alike. His top-10 Instagramers to follow are:
something. As social media took off, he black-and-white image that you cant
realized this could be the best marketing really make out on the phone. I think you
format for his work. He decided to put aside have to tune in to what really is going to @moneal @coldsplinters
the stress and worry of image stealing and make sense on that square. @forestwoodward @arborealis
copyright management, and instead chose
to share as much work as possible. Of
course, along the way, he has developed
3 Curate your feed for
your demographic.
Do I shoot for Instagram? No, I dont.
@mrsgrubby
@crookedelbow
@timkemple
@mypubliclands
@joeriis
@andy_best
some techniques and habits that have But if this is a network and youre selling
helped develop his following: your product, then you want to know
56 Outdoor Photographer outdoorphotographer.com
absolute glue that holds us together. Theres says Burkard. Its funny because
no way to be a photographer that trav- theres that old saying that the cobblers
els as much as I dotheres no way to do kids have no shoes. And its the same
it perfectly. Its a constant struggle to stay thing with my family. Im away from
in contact. I try to give 110% all the time, them so much, when Im home I dont
so Im not just coming home and partially want to pick up a camera. I just want to
being there. Nowadays, theres no excuse to be with them and stare at them and kind
not communicate. So if that means a couple of just want to think about how theyre
hundred extra dollars for a phone bill, its growing and stuff, so I dont typically
worth it to be in touch with them. have all these epic photos of my family,
Burkard is determined not to let photog- and I feel bad.
raphy take over his life, and instead keeps Im kind of purging here, adds
some activities camera-free and precious Burkard, but in this moment of vulner-
for himself. ability, its easy to see his ability to fully
I think that if everything becomes a work immerse himself in anything and every-
thing, it can kind of start to lose its savor, thing, as well as his openness to sharing
these experiences. Pervasive to all areas
of his life, this raw intimacy is what
[ Chris Burkards Gear ] continues to make his images relatable
and desirable. OP
Sony a7S
Sony a6000
Sony Vario-Tessar T* E 16-70mm /4 ZA OSS
Sony Vario-Tessar T* FE 24-70mm /4 ZA OSS
Sony 10-18mm /4 OSS Wide-Angle Zoom
Sony Sonnar T* FE 55mm /1.8 ZA
Sony FE 70-200mm /4.0 G OSS
Nikon 1 AW1
1 Nikkor AW 11-27.5mm /3.5-5.6
1 Nikkor AW 10mm /2.8
ewa-marine housing
Nauticam NA-A6000 underwater housing You can see more of Chris Burkards
F-stop Loka UL Bag with Shallow ICU photography at chrisburkard.com.
Goal Zero Sherpa Series
Congratulations to David Saylor, Wendy Gedack and Quynh Ton for their winning photographs from the
Reflections, Better Lucky Than Good and Starry Nights Assignments. Weve run some 200 Assignments on
the OP website, and the submissions to these were some of the very best. You can keep up to date on the
latest Assignments by subscribing to the OP eNewsletter. Go to outdoorphotographer.com to sign up and
submit your photos for a possibility of being published in the magazine as our next winner.
ASTRO
PHOTOGRAPHY
Tips, techniques and TEXT & PHOTOGRAPHY BY ADAM WOODWORTH
thumb, you can divide your focal length ABOVE: Hopewell Rocks, also known as the Flower Pot Rocks, are
into 500 or 400 to get a maximum expo- natural formations of sandstone and dark sedimentary conglomerate
sure time. (I prefer dividing into 400 for found in the Bay of Fundy in Hopewell Cape, New Brunswick, Canada.
smaller trails.) Camera sensitivities have become so powerful that you now can
You could light up your foreground achieve astrophotography without specialized equipment.
in the same shot, but it still would be
out of focus. So in order to capture
outdoorphotographer.com December 2014 63
pinpoint stars and a well-exposed ible at night from mid-February to
and in-focus foreground, youll need mid-November. Choose a location that
to shoot separate exposures for the
MORE On The Web has interesting foreground elements
Find a huge archive of articles on
sky and foreground at different set- the best locations for landscape that work with the Milky Way, per-
tings. You then blend them together in and wildlife photography on the OP haps arching over a rugged coastline or
website at outdoorphotographer.com.
Photoshop. My foreground exposures mountains, or lined up with a river or
will vary the focus point, -stop, ISO road. The Milky Way looks the same
and exposure length, depend- every night (not counting for
ing on the situation. I often airglow and light pollution)
try to shoot foregrounds at so focus more on framing that
ISO 1600 or lower to get a uses the Milky Way as a com-
cleaner image. If you want positional element.
to make large detailed prints, There are a number of
then youll need to be careful handy apps available for both
with noise and depth of field. Apple and Android devices
that display the location,
Camera Settings like SkySafari, Star Walk,
As always, you should be Planets and Star Chart. If
shooting in RAW mode to you have an iPhone, you
get the most out of your cam- can get the app PhotoPills,
era and editing ability. White which shows the location of
balance isnt important to a the Milky Way relative to any
RAW file, but its important point on a 2D map, the per-
for the JPEG preview that fect planning tool for land-
you see on your cameras scape astrophotography.
LCD. Most cameras also
calculate the histogram they Star Stacking
display based on the JPEG You can capture pinpoint
preview, so dialing in a white stars with even less noise by
balance that comes close to using a method that stacks
what you might want your multiple short exposures
scene to look like will cre- of the stars together before
ate a more useful histogram. aligning them and averag-
On my Nikon D800E, Ill ing them. You can do this in
often use a manual white Photoshop by masking out
balance of 3700K, but it will the foreground completely
depend on conditions. Per- from each shot, aligning the
haps theres a lot of light pol- images, combining them all
lution or intense airglow, for into a Smart Object and using
example, which will affect the median stack mode for
the apparent color of the sky. the Smart Object. However,
Utilizing your cameras long- Long exposures and clear skies are often if youre on a Mac, you can make this
exposure noise-reduction setting (dark all that youll need to capture a backdrop process a lot easier by using the pro-
frame subtraction) can be a lifesaver of stars, but perfecting the method gram Starry Landscape Stacker, avail-
when it comes to reducing hot pixels requires a knowledge of the best camera able in the Mac App store (you can
in long exposures. The downside is that settings for your project. If you plan find more info here: sites.google.com/
youll need to wait twice as long since ahead, you can even incorporate site/starrylandscapestacker/home). Ive
the camera will need to take a dark celestial bodies into a composition. been using this technique with Starry
frame with the same exposure settings ABOVE: A long exposure of Otter Cliffs Landscape Stacker and the results are
to compare noise floors. If you dont do from Acadia National Parks Boulder amazing. Ive experimented with tak-
any form of long-exposure noise reduc- Beach, Maine. RIGHT: Beneath the Milky ing 10 exposures of 10 seconds each at
tion, be prepared to spend a long time Way, Screw Auger Falls plunges 30 feet ISO 6400 and combining those, but Ive
healing hot pixels in postprocessing. into the Bear River, Oxford County, Maine. also found that just five exposures work
very well. The reduced noise level is
Composing still excellent.
With The Milky Way
Before you can shoot the Milky Exposure Blending
Way, you need to find out when and If you shoot multiple exposures for
where you can see it. In the Northern the sky and foreground, youll need to
Hemisphere, the galactic center is vis- blend them together in software. You
64 Outdoor Photographer outdoorphotographer.com
Tips For Night Shooting
Gear and equipment for the
best results with long exposures
ull-Frame Vs. Crop Sensor. A full-frame
(Fig. A)
A:KG>LL
Michael Frye takes us through the steps of
High-contrast scenes always have been difficult to process,
but Adobe made this task considerably easier with the
Process Version tools in Lightroom 4 and 5. Thanks to
revamped underlying algorithms, we now have powerful new
Highlights and Shadows tools for handling high-contrast
scenes without resorting to HDR or blending exposures in
Photoshop. In this excerpt from my ebook Landscapes in
(Fig. B) Lightroom 5, I take you step-by-step through processing a
high-contrast image in Lightroom, showing how these new
tools can make this once difficult job relatively easy.
Is Exposure
Blending Necessary?
While photographing this scene,
I bracketed exposures just in case I
needed to blend two or more frames
together later. Is that necessary here?
I dont think so. This is the middle
exposure of my bracketing sequence,
and though it looks contrasty, the histo-
gram indicates that theres detail in both
highlights and shadows, with nothing
pushed up against either edge.
Just to be sure, I zoom in and notice
that the bright snow just to the left of El
Capitan looks washed out. So I drag the
Highlights slider to the left, all the way
to -100, to see if I can bring out more
texture in this area (Fig. B). Now there
seems to be plenty of highlight detail to
work with, so I should be able to use just
this one frame without having to resort to
exposure blending in Photoshop or HDR.
I set the Highlights back to zero and start
my regular Lightroom workflow.
Profile
The Camera Landscape profile adds
too much contrast for this image. Adobe
Final Image Standard looks very similar to my usual
ACR 4.4 profile, except that the blue sky
AB@A <HGMK:LM
getting the most out of a high-contrast landscape TEXT & PHOTOGRAPHY BY MICHAEL FRYE
Evaluation River with a great view of El Capitan. I becomes a bit more cyan. I prefer the
How would you process this image? kept switching from vertical to horizontal slightly purple tinge to the sky created by
What would you try to convey? Take framing, and from tighter to wider views the ACR 4.4 profile, so I stick with that.
a minute to evaluate this unprocessed as the light and clouds shifted. This is one
Raw file and think about what direction of the wider vertical images, with a great Crop
you might take (Fig. A). combination of sunlight and clouds. Pointing the camera up with a wide-
An early November snowstorm I want the final photograph to convey angle lens (23mm, in this case) made the
dropped five inches of snow on the drama and majesty of this classic trees appear to lean in slightly from
Yosemite Valley, coating colorful autumn Yosemite scene. That will require dark- the sides. When composing this scene,
trees with white. The skies started to clear ening the top half of the image, where I deliberately left a bit of extra room
just after sunrise, so I headed to a famil- some of the sunlit areas are on the verge so that I could straighten the trees.
iar spot along the banks of the Merced of being washed out, and lightening the Before cropping, I go down to the
outdoorphotographer.com December 2014 69
White Balance
Again, there are no neutral colors in
this photograph, so the Eyedropper tool
wont help. Yes, there are some gray
areas in the rock, but the sunlight still
had a warm tinge to it, so neutralizing
that makes the image too blue (Fig. C).
Neutralizing the foreground snow makes
the image too yellow and deprives it of
its warm-cool color contrast (Fig. D).
So instead of using the Eyedropper,
I just nudge the Temp slider a little to
the right, from 5000K (the cameras
choice in Automatic White Balance) to
5368K. This warms up the rock slightly
without making the blues in the sky too
muddy or losing the natural blue tint in
(Fig. C) (Fig. D) the snow.
Clone
I zoom in to 1:1, then press the Home
(Fig. E) (Fig. F)
key to get to the upper-left corner. There
are some obvious dust spots, which are
easily removed with the Spot Removal edges like this, but requires more care Initial Tonal Adjustments
tool in Heal mode. In Lightroom 5, in selecting the source point to match With high-contrast images theres
pressing the A key to activate the the destination point. rarely much room to move the black
Visualize Spots mode (or checking the In this case, using the new Advanced point or white point, so rather than start
box at the bottom of the screen) helps in Healing Brush feature in Lightroom 5 with the Whites and Blacks sliders, I
finding those dust spots. to brush over the whole tree doesnt begin with the Exposure tool, just as
I couldnt completely crop out the work; the cloning doesnt blend in Adobe recommends. However, theres
half-in, half-out tree along the left edge because theres no large matching area no such thing as a perfect overall expo-
without removing too much of the to clone from. Just as when cloning in sure for high-contrast scenes because
adjacent tree to the right, so I use the Photoshop, its sometimes better to use the right exposure for the highlights
Spot Removal tool to clean this up. But a series of spots rather than trying to will be different from the right exposure
this is tricky. Heal mode doesnt work brush over a large area at once. for the shadows.
because, in trying to blend the dark tree I use the Page Down key to scroll Here, for example, with Exposure at
with the lighter adjacent tones, it cre- through the image, and I remove the my default of -1.00, the reflections look
ates dark smudges. I switch to Clone remaining dust spots, as well as the too dark, yet El Cap also looks a bit
mode, which often works better along reflections of the left-edge tree. washed out. If I push up the Exposure
70 Outdoor Photographer outdoorphotographer.com
IN PICTURES
The magazine with the famous yellow border is
a window to the world for you and millions of
others around the globe. National Geographic
covers always shine a light on amazing, fresh,
daring, relevant, and inspiring stories. We invite
you to step inside the yellow border, travel
through the decades, go out in the eld, behind
the lens, and into the vault of secrets with our
explorers, our photographers, and our editors in
NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC THE COVERS.
slider to lighten the reflection, El Cap forth between the Adjustment Brush, Once the filter is applied, I can adjust
becomes even more washed out. If I drag Graduated Filter, Basic Tone controls and the Exposure value for the bottom part
the Exposure slider to the left to darken (sometimes) the Point Curve to achieve of the image; I decide that the +0.51
El Cap, the reflection gets even muddier that balance before going further. value is about right.
(Fig. E). I first click on the Graduated Filter El Capitan and the clouds are still
The best you can hope for is to find a tool to lighten the reflection (Fig. G). I lighter than everything else. I click on
good compromise, where the highlights set the Exposure for this tool to +0.51. the Adjustment Brush, set the Exposure
are a little washed out and the shadows a Then I click and drag on the image from to -0.46, and choose a big, soft-edged
little too dark. With this image, my default bottom to top, at a slight angle, starting brush (18), with Feather, Flow and
of -1.00 happens to match that descrip- in the water and finishing on the edge of Density all at 100, and Auto Mask off.
tion, so I leave the Exposure setting alone. the snow along the rivers edge (Fig. H). Then I brush over the whole upper part
I also leave Contrast at my default This part of using the Graduated of the image (Fig. I). It seems that this
setting of -33 for now. Ill probably add Filter can be confusing. Many people area could be a little darker, so I nudge
some midtone contrast later, either with think that you have to drag the fil- the Exposure slider down to -0.73.
the Contrast slider or the Point Curve, ter across the whole image, or across I double-check to make sure the
but only after Ive balanced the top the part of the photograph you want reflection isnt lighter than the moun-
and bottom of the photograph better. to adjust, but thats not how it works. tainsomething youd never see in real
If I add more contrast now, Ill actu- What youre defining here is the tran- life. El Cap itself is still a little brighter
ally magnify the difference between the sition areathe graduated part of than its reflection, so this looks fine.
highlights and shadowsa move in the the filter, or the transition from where
wrong direction. you want to apply the effect (in this Point Curve
Instead, I skip to the Highlights and case, increased Exposure) to where you The preceding steps have brought the
Shadows tools. The Highlights slider dont. Here, I want the transition to start lighter and darker parts of the image into
really shines with images like this. in the water and end at the snow. better balance, but it looks a bit dark and
Dragging it down to -58 brings out flat overall, so Ill use the Point Curve to
detail, texture and color in El Capitan lighten it and add midtone contrast.
and the clouds. I start by dragging the lower-left
Next, I push the Shadows slider to the (Fig. I) end of the curve to the right to set the
right, to +44, to lighten the reflection black point. As always, when setting a
(Fig. F). Id like to lighten the reflec- black point, Im just looking at the dark-
tion more, but pushing Shadows higher est pixels and ignoring the rest of the
makes the trees look flat and grayed image. In this case, I want some areas to
out. Instead, Ill use the Graduated be close to black to enhance the drama
Filter and Adjustment Brush to balance of the scene, but going too far makes the
the image further. shadows look too heavy. So I back off
to make the shadows a little more open.
Graduated Filter I dont want to move the white point
And Adjustment Brush heresome areas are on the verge of
I normally make dodging, burning being washed out as it is. So I make a
and other local adjustments my last lightening S-curve to bring out midtone
step. But with high-contrast images, contrast and brighten the photo overall
Ill often employ the Adjustment Brush (Fig. J).
and Graduated Filter earlier. With a At this point, most of the work is
scene like this, I first want to balance done. The overall brightness, contrast
the contrastto lighten shadows and and balance look good; I just need to
darken highlights. Ill go back and add some refinements.
72 Outdoor Photographer outdoorphotographer.com
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I drag the Whites down to -11. Then I
push the Shadows slider up from +44 to
+52 to lighten the reflections a bit more.
Presence
I add a touch more Clarity (+9) to
give the image some additional snap,
and I push Vibrance up to +12 to bring
out the colors in the rock, trees and sky.
Final Image
None of the individual colors in the
HSL panel needs adjusting, so I skip
that. Lightening shadows can bring out
noise, so I zoom in to check, but the
image is still nice and clean, and I leave
(Fig. J)
the Sharpening and Noise Reduction set-
tings in the Detail panel at my defaults.
The default settings are fine for the Lens
Corrections and Effects panels, also.
So its done! Compared with the
unprocessed file, the final image [shown
on the opening spread of this article]
has the drama and majesty I was look-
ing for, while also balancing the contrast
between the sunlit cliff, its reflection and
the shadowed trees. OP
(Fig. K) (Fig. L)
Michael Frye is a professional land-
scape photographer and frequent con-
tributor to Outdoor Photographer. His
Adjustment Brush Again ebook Landscapes in Lightroom 5,
Among the refinements Id like to excerpted here, takes you step-by-step
make are some more tweaks with the through processing six different images
Adjustment Brush. I first darken the in Lightroom, and includes eight video
clouds a bit to make El Cap stand out tutorials, plus access to the original
more (Fig. K). Then I dampen the bright RAW files used in the book so you can
snow to the left of El Cap and the reflec- follow along with the examples your-
tion of that snow (Fig. L). There are self. You can learn more and download
some hot spots on the rock that need to the ebook at michaelfrye.com/lr5book.
be toned down as well. Finally, I lighten
up the trees and some of their reflec-
tions (Fig. M). The cumulative effect
helps keep the eye on the most interest-
ing, important elements: El Capitan, its
reflection and the trees.
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BEST
CAMERAS
Of 2014
For Nature Photographers
We choose our favorite nature photography cameras introduced this year
T
his body actually came out late
in 2013, but Olympus flagship
Micro Four Thirds mirrorless
camera is also a fine choice for nature
photography. The OM-D E-M1 features
a mini-DSLR form factor that provides
comfortable eye-level viewing for video and
long-lens wildlife work, and can use Zuiko
Digital Four Thirds System lenses as well as
M.Zuiko Micro Four Thirds lenses, all with
autofocusing. A comfortable handgrip,
missing on the original E-M5 (and the classic
OM-system 35mm SLRs that inspired the
design), also helps with eye-level shooting.
The 16.3-megapixel Live MOS image sensor
features on-chip DUAL FAST AF, with 37-point
phase-detection AF used when a Four Thirds
System lens is attached and 81-point contrast
AF when a Micro Four Thirds lens is attached.
(When continuous AF is selected with an MFT
lens, then both systems work together to
improve tracking performance.) A new TruePic
VII image processor with Fine Detail Processing
II technology optimizes image quality for both
still images and video.
A new superlarge electronic viewfinder
CANON EOS 7D MARK II features 2.36 million dots and a 1.48X (0.74X
35mm-camera equivalent) magnification, with a
minimal 0.029-second display-time lag. Theres
This long-awaited successor to 2009s EOS 7D APS-C DSLR is our also a 3-inch, 1037K-dot tilting touch-screen
favorite APS-C nature DSLR of 2014. It features a new 65-point (all LCD monitor, so you get comfortable operation
cross-type) AF system thats perfectly suited for birds in flight and sports for eye-level and odd-angle shooting.
The E-M1 incorporates the excellent Olympus
action. (Note that the number of AF points, and whether they act as cross-
5-axis sensor-shift image-stabilization system,
types, depends on the lens being used.) A top shooting rate of 10 fps at which compensates for yaw, pitch, roll, and
full resolution, with AF, for up to 31 RAW or 1090 Large Fine JPEGs will vertical and horizontal shift, and works with all
also delight bird and sports photographers. lenses. The magnesium-alloy body is dust-,
A new 20.2-megapixel APS-C sensor with next-generation Dual Pixel splash- and freeze-proof. Built-in WiFi lets you
upload images to your smartphone wirelessly,
CMOS AF provides on-sensor phase-detection AF for live-view and operate the camera from your smartphone and
video shooting, improving on the system introduced in the EOS 70D. geotag images using the smartphones GPS.
Dual DIGIC 6 processors power the quick performance, and make In-camera HDR, intervalometer for
possible advanced noise reduction that provides a normal ISO range of time-lapse sequences and multiple-exposure
100-16000 for both still and video (expandable to 51,200). A 3-inch, capability are good nature photography
features, as is 10 fps shooting (6.5 fps with
1040K-dot LCD monitor enhances live viewing, but doesnt tilt or rotate. continuous AF). A big buffer lets you shoot up
Featuring a magnesium-alloy chassis, dust and weather sealing, and a to 41 RAW or 95 JPEG images in H advance
shutter rated at 200,000 cycles (with speeds from 30 to 18000 sec., and flash mode. Video capabilities include 1080p, 720p
sync up to 1250 sec.), the 7D Mark II can handle rugged outdoor shooting and 640x480, all at 30 fps. Sound is stereo via
conditions. Images can be stored on CompactFlash (UDMA-compatible) or built-in or external microphone. You can record
in MOV or AVI format.
SD/SDHC/SDXC cards (UHS-I-compatible). Theres even a built-in GPS, Besides Olympus Micro Four Thirds System
which can add the latitude, longitude, elevation and direction the camera lenses (which currently run from 9-18mm
was pointed to each images metadata. The 7D Mark II is also the first EOS through 75-300mm, equivalent to 18-36mm
to have a built-in intervalometer for time-lapse sequences. through 150-600mm on a full-frame DSLR),
the E-M1 can use all Micro Four Thirds System
The EOS 7D Mark II can use all EOS lenses, full-frame EF and APS-C
lenses, and pretty much any lens for which
EF-S, ranging from an 8-15mm fisheye zoom and a 10-22mm superwide an adapter is available. The optional Power
zoom to an 800mm supertelephoto, as well as the manual-focus TS-E tilt- Battery Holder HLD-7 provides added capacity
shift optics and MP-E 65mm /2.8 1-5x macro lens. With the sensors and controls for comfortable vertical-format
1.6X crop factor, this gives users access to focal lengths equivalent to a shooting. Estimated Street Price: $1,399.
12.8mm fisheye and 16mm superwide to a 1048mm supertelephoto on
a full-frame DSLRenough to handle wildlife, landscapes and anything
else. The camera can automatically correct for vignetting, chromatic aber-
ration and distortion. Dimensions are 5.9x4.4x3.1 inches and 28.9 ounces.
Estimated Street Price: $1,799.
Medium Format
F
and wildlife portrait machines, but even with LCD monitor. Single-point
or medium-format fans, 2014 will the CMOS improvements, are still no match for AF functions down to EV 1, and
be remembered as the year CMOS DSLRs for action subjects like birds in flight. Hasselblads True Focus corrects for focus-
arrived. Hasselblad, Pentax and Phase Hasselblad H5D-50c. Delivering 16-bit and-recompose situations. Hasselblad offers
One all introduced models built around Sonys losslessly compressed RAW files (DSLRs are 12 leaf-shutter lenses from 24mm to 300mm
first medium-format sensor, a 50-megapixel 14- or even 12-bit) with a dynamic range of 14 (equivalent in framing to about 19mm through
44x33mm CMOS unit that solves some of stops, and shooting up to 1.5 fps, the H5D-50c 237mm on a full-frame DSLR), plus the HTS 1.5
traditional CCD-sensor medium-format digitals provides shutter speeds from 12 minutes to 1800 tilt-shift adapter, which provides view camera-
major weaknesses: poor low-light/high-ISO sec., with flash sync at all speeds. Images can like movements with lenses from 24mm to
capabilities, poor on-camera live view, and be stored on CompactFlash UDMA7 cards or 100mm. There are also extension tubes for
slow operation. Note that while each CMOS tethered computer hard drive. You can choose close-ups, and a teleconverter. Dimensions are
medium-format camera uses the same basic among eye-level and waist-level finders, or 5.3x5.2x8.1 inches and 5 pounds with 80mm
lens and battery. List Price: $27,500. RAW formats, Pentaxs The $34,990 back provides ISO
Pentax 645Z. The lowest-priced of the own PEF or Adobes settings from 100-6400, live view
three CMOS medium-format cameras at universal DNG. The on the 3.2-inch, 1150K-dot
$8,499, Pentaxs 645Z also offers the most 645Z will accept Pentax 645 lenses touch-screen LCD monitor (or on
DSLR-like experience, with 3 fps shooting and from 25mm to 400mm (and Pentax 67 lenses, tethered computer via Phase One Capture
a 27-point phase-detection AF system that via adapter), but performs best with the new Pilot), 14 stops of dynamic range, exposure
works in light as dim as EV -3 (ISO 100). 645AF2-mount lenses, currently, the D FA 645 times from one hour to 110,000 sec., and rugged
Shutter speeds range from 30 to 14000 sec., 55mm /2.8 SDM AW and D FA 645 90mm construction from aircraft-quality aluminum.
and ISO settings from 100-204,800. A tilting /2.8 Macro AW SR. Maximum flash-sync The IQ250 can shoot at 1.2 fps, and has a
3.2-inch, 1037K-dot LCD monitor, a weather- shutter speed is 1160 sec.; there are no leaf- big 2 GB image buffer to keep images flowing.
sealed, coldproof body, and the ability to shoot shutter lenses. Dimensions are 6.1x4.6x4.8 The 645DF+ body accepts a wide range of
1080 video at 60i and 30p are additional as- inches and 3.2 pounds (body only). Phase One Digital focal-plane lenses and
sets. There are two slots for SD/SDHC/SDXC Phase One IQ250. The IQ250 back is Schneider-Kreuznach leaf-shutter lenses, plus
cards, Eye-Fi cards and Flucards (which add available with mounts for a number of popular Mamiya AFD lenses, and is compatible with
the ability to control the camera wirelessly via a medium-format cameras, or you can buy it in a Hasselblad V lenses. Flash sync goes as high
smart device). You can choose from two 14-bit kit with a Phase One 645DF+ camera body. as 11600 sec. with leaf-shutter lenses.
Fixed-Lens Cameras
T
he year 2014 also saw the shoot remotely using your smartphone or tablet. shooting with intelligent hybrid AF, and silent
introduction of a number of Video capabilities include 1080/30p full HD. electronic shutter with speeds to 132,000 sec.
larger-sensor fixed-lens compact Dimensions are 4.6x2.9x2.6 inches and 18.2 add versatility. Dimensions are 5.0x2.9x2.1
models with good features for nature ounces. Estimated Street Price: $799. inches and 15.5 ounces (with battery and
photographers. These are great take-along Fujifilm X100T. The X100T features memory card). Estimated Street Price: $1,299.
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tilting touch-screen LCD monitor. Built-in WiFi the field of view of a 35mm on a 35mm ISO range is 100-12,500, maximum burst rate
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Outdoor Photographer
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| Feb. 12-15 & Feb. 15-18, 2015 | tions to Katmai National Park and the Then join Burden for an experience of
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tures of Photoshop CC and Lightroom witness them foraging in meadows tour vehicles. Burdens stock images
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raphy. Learning of new and advanced to streams. All summer, they dig for For more information, contact: Russ
techniques are included in this work- clams at low tide. Cubs nurse from the Burden Nature Photography Tours,
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one and has ample time to devote to the three years old. Guided daily shore www.russburdenphotography.com
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Classes Tours
| S p o n s o re d B y
&Workshops |
Ultimate Guide To
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Visit outdoorphotographer.com & click
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Bhutan Cross-Country
Photo Tour
| Sept. 19, 2015, 15 days in country |
This heavily forested and sparsely
populated Himalayan kingdom truly
rates being called the worlds Last
Don Smith
Shangri-La. Known as the Land of
Gross National Happiness, Bhutan is
bordered to the north by Tibet and India
Don Smith Photography tions in Peru, India, Guatemala, to the south. The country is home to just
| Year-Round | Myanmar, Romania, Turkey, Mexico, 600,000 people90 percent are farm-
If youre looking for a workshop that Central Europe and Southeast Asia. ers, with many of them living a days
combines great photographic locations, What makes Jim Cline photo tours dif- walk from the nearest road. Join award-
classroom instruction in workflow and ferent is that Jim Cline and Karl Grobl winning photographer and Bhutan spe-
vision improvement, and a fun and have established personal relationships cialist Robin Smillie on this unique
encouraging atmosphere, then look no with people in the places where tours itinerary that has participants travel-
further than one of many workshops are led. This allows for special access ing in cars, not a bus, across the entire
offered by Don Smith. Smith has been by group memberssomething that country, with each traveler assigned a
teaching group workshops for the past would be nearly impossible when trav- personal Bhutanese fixer. Relying on
nine years. Hes proud of his 60% return eling with other, larger tours. Explore trusted relationships built over the past
rate, a testament that his students learn and photograph magical Machu 27 Bhutan tours, this group sponsors
and like the pre-planning of all his loca- Picchu in Peru, the Day of The Dead several private events: two Buddhist
tions. This 40-year professional holds celebrations in Oaxaca, the Gray Whale festivals in small villages where partici-
annual workshops in Big Sur, Northern migration to Baja California, or the pants are permitted to photograph inte-
Arizona, Columbia River Gorge, Kauai, Mayan World in Guatemala or Chiapas. riors of temples and festival dressing
Grand Canyon Monsoon Season, Grand Join humanitarian photojournalist Karl rooms; participate in an archery match;
Teton, Arches/Canyonlands/Monument Grobl on a journey to experience and tour village farmhouses; interact with
Valley and Bryce/Zion. New workshop photograph Cambodias Angkor Wat, school children. Community tourism at
locations will be announced within the or the unspoiled beauty and tranquility its best. Limit 16 travelers in eight cars.
coming month. Most days start with of Myanmar. Explore and photograph For more information, contact: (813)
two location shoots. Smith believes that Vietnam, the beauty of the Philippines 839-4466, www.rainbowphototours.com.
the correct light is paramount to where or the amazing spectacle of the
he plans his location shoots. He has his Pushkar Camel Fair in Rajasthan,
students on location 45 minutes prior to India. Or opt for the great cit-
sunrise to capture the beauty of dawn ies of Central EuropePrague,
light. Class sizes are limited from 10 to Budapest, Krakow and Berlin, as
12 students; a second qualified instruc- well as Turkey or Romania. Every
tor is always included. Jim Cline photo tour is well-
For more information, contact: (831) planned so small groups are in the
630-3778, don@donsmithphotography. prime photo locations at the opti-
com, www.donsmithphotography.com. mum times to take advantage of
the best photo opportunities.
International Photo Tours For more information, contact:
Robin Smillie
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