Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater DesignProject Name: Unki Housing Development Project Stormwater

Control Design Parameters

RATIONAL METHOD (Design approach to Roads & Stormwater problems relative to High Density housing developments in Zi

where

where

900

where

_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Created by:Signed by:Signed off by: 1
______________ date
Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater DesignProject Name: Unki Housing Development Project Stormwater
Control Design Parameters

_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Created by:Signed by:Signed off by: 2
______________ date
 Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater DesignProject Name: Unki Housing Development Project Stormwater
Control Design Parameters

housing developments in Zimbabwe)

_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Created by:Signed by:Signed off by: 3
______________ date
Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater DesignProject Name: Unki Housing Development Project Stormwater
Control Design Parameters

_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Created by:Signed by:Signed off by: 4
______________ date
VEE DRAIN NORTH 40 TO 120
where r = 0.10 (clean soil) TOTAL AREA = 0.71 4448.096
0.02 (paved area) STEEP = 0.00 #DIV/0!
0.30 (sparse grass) HILLY = 0.00 #DIV/0!
0.40 (moderate grass) FLAT 0.71
0.80 (dense grass, timber) C2/TOTAL

RECOM
C Coefficient Rural C1
Rural C1 = Ch + Cd + Cp Urban C2
Component
Surface Slope % Ch Permeability % Cd Vegetation % Cp Use % C2
Vlei's & pans 0 0.00 Very Permeable 0.00 Thick bush & Plantation 0 0.00 Lawns & parks 0 0.00
Flat Areas (10m - 33m) 100.00 0.08 Permeable 40 0.03 Light bush & Farmlands 0 0.00 Industrial Areas 0 0.00 Surface
Hilly (3m - 10m) 0.00 0.00 Semi-Permeable 60 0.11 Grass-lands 30 0.06 City/Residential 0 0.00 Slope Ch
Steep Areas (<3m) 0.00 0.00 Impermeable 0 0.00 No vegetation 70 0.20 Streets 0 0.00
Total 100 0.08 Total 100 0.14 Total 100 0.26 Total 0 0.00
* For C calc. change Values of Run-Off Factors depending Permeability
on Mean Avg.Rainfall and Urban Situations >>> Cd
(Delete after every model) C1 0.48

Area Distribution Adjusted Vegetation

Coefficient '(C)
Factor* Coefficient Cp

C1 (Rural) 0.48 1.00 0.48

C2 (Urban) 0.00 0.00 0.00 * Subsitute column with values from Mean Avg.Rainfa

C3 (Lakes) 0.00 0.00

1.00 0.48
*Sum of Area Factors = 1.0

VEE DRAIN NORTH 130 TO 280

where r = 0.10 (clean soil) TOTAL AREA = 0.70 6978.359
0.02 (paved area) STEEP = 0.00 #DIV/0!
0.30 (sparse grass) HILLY = 0.00 #DIV/0!
0.40 (moderate grass) FLAT 0.70
0.80 (dense grass, timber) C2/TOTAL

RECOM
C Coefficient Rural C1
Rural C1 = Ch + Cd + Cp Urban C2
Component
Surface Slope % Ch Permeability % Cd Vegetation % Cp Use % C2
Vlei's & pans 0 0.00 Very Permeable 0.00 Thick bush & Plantation 0 0.00 Lawns & parks 0 0.00
Flat Areas (10m - 33m) 100.00 0.08 Permeable 40 0.03 Light bush & Farmlands 0 0.00 Industrial Areas 0 0.00 Surface
Hilly (3m - 10m) 0.00 0.00 Semi-Permeable 60 0.11 Grass-lands 30 0.06 City/Residential 0 0.00 Slope Ch
Steep Areas (<3m) 0.00 0.00 Impermeable 0 0.00 No vegetation 70 0.20 Streets 0 0.00
Total 100 0.08 Total 100 0.14 Total 100 0.26 Total 0 0.00
* For C calc. change Values of Run-Off Factors depending Permeability
on Mean Avg.Rainfall and Urban Situations >>> Cd
(Delete after every model) C1 0.48

Area Distribution Adjusted Vegetation

Coefficient '(C)
Factor* Coefficient Cp

C1 (Rural) 0.48 1.00 0.48

C2 (Urban) 0.00 0.00 0.00 * Subsitute column with values from Mean Avg.Rainfa

C3 (Lakes) 0.00 0.00

1.00 0.48
*Sum of Area Factors = 1.0

BUS ROUTE PIPE CULVERT 1500

where r = 0.10 (clean soil) TOTAL AREA = 2.89 28888.51
0.02 (paved area) STEEP = 0.00 #DIV/0!
 0.30 (sparse grass) HILLY = 0.00 #DIV/0!
0.40 (moderate grass) FLAT 2.89
0.80 (dense grass, timber) C2/TOTAL

RECOM
C Coefficient Rural C1
Rural C1 = Ch + Cd + Cp Urban C2
Component
Surface Slope % Ch Permeability % Cd Vegetation % Cp Use % C2
Vlei's & pans 0 0.00 Very Permeable 0.00 Thick bush & Plantation 0 0.00 Lawns & parks 0 0.00
Flat Areas (10m - 33m) 100.00 0.08 Permeable 40 0.03 Light bush & Farmlands 0 0.00 Industrial Areas 0 0.00 Surface
Hilly (3m - 10m) 0.00 0.00 Semi-Permeable 60 0.11 Grass-lands 30 0.06 City/Residential 0 0.00 Slope Ch
Steep Areas (<3m) 0.00 0.00 Impermeable 0 0.00 No vegetation 70 0.20 Streets 0 0.00
Total 100 0.08 Total 100 0.14 Total 100 0.26 Total 0 0.00
* For C calc. change Values of Run-Off Factors depending Permeability
on Mean Avg.Rainfall and Urban Situations >>> Cd
(Delete after every model) C1 0.48

Area Distribution Adjusted Vegetation

Coefficient '(C)
Factor* Coefficient Cp

C1 (Rural) 0.48 1.00 0.48

C2 (Urban) 0.00 0.00 0.00 * Subsitute column with values from Mean Avg.Rainfa

C3 (Lakes) 0.00 0.00

1.00 0.48
*Sum of Area Factors = 1.0

VEE DRAIN SOUTH 1125 TO 1330

where r = 0.10 (clean soil) TOTAL AREA = 1.00 9958.876
0.02 (paved area) STEEP = 0.00 #DIV/0!
0.30 (sparse grass) HILLY = 0.00 #DIV/0!
0.40 (moderate grass) FLAT 1.00
0.80 (dense grass, timber) C2/TOTAL
 RECOM
C Coefficient Rural C1
Rural C1 = Ch + Cd + Cp Urban C2
Component
Surface Slope % Ch Permeability % Cd Vegetation % Cp Use % C2
Vlei's & pans 0 0.00 Very Permeable 0.00 Thick bush & Plantation 0 0.00 Lawns & parks 0 0.00
Flat Areas (10m - 33m) 100.00 0.08 Permeable 40 0.03 Light bush & Farmlands 0 0.00 Industrial Areas 0 0.00 Surface
Hilly (3m - 10m) 0.00 0.00 Semi-Permeable 60 0.11 Grass-lands 30 0.06 City/Residential 0 0.00 Slope Ch
Steep Areas (<3m) 0.00 0.00 Impermeable 0 0.00 No vegetation 70 0.20 Streets 0 0.00
Total 100 0.08 Total 100 0.14 Total 100 0.26 Total 0 0.00
* For C calc. change Values of Run-Off Factors depending Permeability
on Mean Avg.Rainfall and Urban Situations >>> Cd
(Delete after every model) C1 0.48

Area Distribution Adjusted Vegetation

Coefficient '(C)
Factor* Coefficient Cp

C1 (Rural) 0.48 1.00 0.48

C2 (Urban) 0.00 0.00 0.00 * Subsitute column with values from Mean Avg.Rainfa

C3 (Lakes) 0.00 0.00

1.00 0.48
*Sum of Area Factors = 1.0
 2625.172

RECOMMENDED VALUES OF RUN-OFF FACTOR C

Rural C1 Urban C2
Mean Average Rainfall (mm) REGION IN REGION IN
Classification Use Factor
000 600-900 900 CALC* CALC*
Vlei's & pans (<3%) 0.01 0.03 0.05 0.03 Lawns Sandy, Flat (<2%) 0.05 - 0.10
Flat Areas (3-10%) 0.06 0.08 0.11 0.08 Sandy, Steep (>7%) 0.15 - 0.20
Hilly (10-30%) 0.12 0.16 0.20 0.16 Heavy Soil, Flat (<2%) 0.13 - 0.17
Steep Areas (>30%) 0.22 0.26 0.30 0.26 Heavy Soil, Steep (>7%) 0.25 - 0.35
Very Permeable 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.04
Permeable 0.00 0.08 0.10 0.08 Industry Light Industry 0.50 - 0.80
Semi-Permeable 0.12 0.18 0.20 0.18 Heavy Industry 0.80 - 0.90
Impermeable 0.21 0.20 0.30 0.20
Thick bush & Plantation 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.04 City/ Houses 0.30 - 0.50 0.5
Light bush & Farmlands 0.07 0.11 0.15 0.11 Residential Flats 0.50 - 0.70
Grass-lands 0.17 0.21 0.25 0.21 City Centre 0.70 - 0.95
0.00
No vegetation 0.26 0.28 0.30 0.28 Suburban 0.50 - 0.70
* Subsitute column with values from Mean Avg.Rainfall depending on region of study

Streets 0.70 - 0.95 0.95

Maximum Flood 1.00
*Enter values in highlighted cells
 RECOMMENDED VALUES OF RUN-OFF FACTOR C
Rural C1 Urban C2
Mean Average Rainfall (mm) REGION IN REGION IN
Classification Use Factor
000 600-900 900 CALC* CALC*
Vlei's & pans (<3%) 0.01 0.03 0.05 0.03 Lawns Sandy, Flat (<2%) 0.05 - 0.10
Flat Areas (3-10%) 0.06 0.08 0.11 0.08 Sandy, Steep (>7%) 0.15 - 0.20
Hilly (10-30%) 0.12 0.16 0.20 0.16 Heavy Soil, Flat (<2%) 0.13 - 0.17
Steep Areas (>30%) 0.22 0.26 0.30 0.26 Heavy Soil, Steep (>7%) 0.25 - 0.35
Very Permeable 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.04
Permeable 0.00 0.08 0.10 0.08 Industry Light Industry 0.50 - 0.80
Semi-Permeable 0.12 0.18 0.20 0.18 Heavy Industry 0.80 - 0.90
Impermeable 0.21 0.20 0.30 0.20
Thick bush & Plantation 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.04 City/ Houses 0.30 - 0.50 0.5
Light bush & Farmlands 0.07 0.11 0.15 0.11 Residential Flats 0.50 - 0.70
Grass-lands 0.17 0.21 0.25 0.21 City Centre 0.70 - 0.95
0.00
No vegetation 0.26 0.28 0.30 0.28 Suburban 0.50 - 0.70
* Subsitute column with values from Mean Avg.Rainfall depending on region of study

Streets 0.70 - 0.95 0.95

Maximum Flood 1.00
*Enter values in highlighted cells

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

5970.427 ### 2069.08 1431.72

 15155.57 20943 56768.1 125562 50629.645 34389.42 140525.018 154659.1 75034.68

RECOMMENDED VALUES OF RUN-OFF FACTOR C

Rural C1 Urban C2
Mean Average Rainfall (mm) REGION IN REGION IN
Classification Use Factor
000 600-900 900 CALC* CALC*
Vlei's & pans (<3%) 0.01 0.03 0.05 0.03 Lawns Sandy, Flat (<2%) 0.05 - 0.10
Flat Areas (3-10%) 0.06 0.08 0.11 0.08 Sandy, Steep (>7%) 0.15 - 0.20
Hilly (10-30%) 0.12 0.16 0.20 0.16 Heavy Soil, Flat (<2%) 0.13 - 0.17
Steep Areas (>30%) 0.22 0.26 0.30 0.26 Heavy Soil, Steep (>7%) 0.25 - 0.35
Very Permeable 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.04
Permeable 0.00 0.08 0.10 0.08 Industry Light Industry 0.50 - 0.80
Semi-Permeable 0.12 0.18 0.20 0.18 Heavy Industry 0.80 - 0.90
Impermeable 0.21 0.20 0.30 0.20
Thick bush & Plantation 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.04 City/ Houses 0.30 - 0.50 0.5
Light bush & Farmlands 0.07 0.11 0.15 0.11 Residential Flats 0.50 - 0.70
Grass-lands 0.17 0.21 0.25 0.21 City Centre 0.70 - 0.95
0.00
No vegetation 0.26 0.28 0.30 0.28 Suburban 0.50 - 0.70
* Subsitute column with values from Mean Avg.Rainfall depending on region of study

Streets 0.70 - 0.95 0.95

Maximum Flood 1.00
*Enter values in highlighted cells
 RECOMMENDED VALUES OF RUN-OFF FACTOR C
Rural C1 Urban C2
Mean Average Rainfall (mm) REGION IN REGION IN
Classification Use Factor
000 600-900 900 CALC* CALC*
Vlei's & pans (<3%) 0.01 0.03 0.05 0.03 Lawns Sandy, Flat (<2%) 0.05 - 0.10
Flat Areas (3-10%) 0.06 0.08 0.11 0.08 Sandy, Steep (>7%) 0.15 - 0.20
Hilly (10-30%) 0.12 0.16 0.20 0.16 Heavy Soil, Flat (<2%) 0.13 - 0.17
Steep Areas (>30%) 0.22 0.26 0.30 0.26 Heavy Soil, Steep (>7%) 0.25 - 0.35
Very Permeable 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.04
Permeable 0.00 0.08 0.10 0.08 Industry Light Industry 0.50 - 0.80
Semi-Permeable 0.12 0.18 0.20 0.18 Heavy Industry 0.80 - 0.90
Impermeable 0.21 0.20 0.30 0.20
Thick bush & Plantation 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.04 City/ Houses 0.30 - 0.50 0.5
Light bush & Farmlands 0.07 0.11 0.15 0.11 Residential Flats 0.50 - 0.70
Grass-lands 0.17 0.21 0.25 0.21 City Centre 0.70 - 0.95
0.00
No vegetation 0.26 0.28 0.30 0.28 Suburban 0.50 - 0.70
* Subsitute column with values from Mean Avg.Rainfall depending on region of study

Streets 0.70 - 0.95 0.95

Maximum Flood 1.00
*Enter values in highlighted cells
BUS ROUTE BOX CULVERT 1500
1
where r = 0.10 (clean soil) TOTAL AREA = 2.89 28888.51
0.02 (paved area) STEEP = 0.00 ### 5970.427
0.30 (sparse grass) HILLY = 0.00 ###
0.40 (moderate grass) FLAT 2.89 15155.57
0.80 (dense grass, timber) C2/TOTAL

RECOMMEND
C Coefficient Rural C1
Rural C1 = Ch + Cd + Cp Urban C2
Component Classification
Surface Slope % Ch Permeability % Cd Vegetation % Cp Use % C2
Vlei's & pans 0 0.00 Very Permeable 0.00 Thick bush & Plantation 0 0.00 Lawns & parks 0 0.00 Vlei's & pans (<3%)
Flat Areas (10m - 33m) 100.00 0.08 Permeable 40 0.03 Light bush & Farmlands 0 0.00 Industrial Areas 0 0.00 Surface Flat Areas (3-10%)
Hilly (3m - 10m) 0.00 0.00 Semi-Permeable 60 0.11 Grass-lands 30 0.06 City/Residential 0 0.00 Slope Ch Hilly (10-30%)
Steep Areas (<3m) 0.00 0.00 Impermeable 0 0.00 No vegetation 70 0.20 Streets 0 0.00 Steep Areas (>30%)
Total 100 0.08 Total 100 0.14 Total 100 0.26 Total 0 0.00 Very Permeable
* For C calc. change Values of Run-Off Factors depending Permeability Permeable
on Mean Avg.Rainfall and Urban Situations >>> Cd Semi-Permeable
(Delete after every model) C1 0.48 Impermeable
Thick bush & Plantation
Area Distribution Adjusted Vegetation Light bush & Farmlands
Coefficient '(C)
Factor* Coefficient Cp Grass-lands

C1 (Rural) 0.48 1.00 0.48 No vegetation

C2 (Urban) 0.00 0.00 0.00 * Subsitute column with values from Mean Avg.Rainfall depen

C3 (Lakes) 0.00 0.00

1.00 0.48
*Sum of Area Factors = 1.0
 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

### 2069.08 1431.72

20943 56768.1 125562 50629.645 34389.42 140525.018 154659.1 75034.68

RECOMMENDED VALUES OF RUN-OFF FACTOR C

Rural C1 Urban C2
Mean Average Rainfall (mm) REGION IN REGION IN
Use Factor
000 600-900 900 CALC* CALC*
0.01 0.03 0.05 0.03 Lawns Sandy, Flat (<2%) 0.05 - 0.10
0.06 0.08 0.11 0.08 Sandy, Steep (>7%) 0.15 - 0.20
0.12 0.16 0.20 0.16 Heavy Soil, Flat (<2%) 0.13 - 0.17
0.22 0.26 0.30 0.26 Heavy Soil, Steep (>7%) 0.25 - 0.35
0.03 0.04 0.05 0.04
0.00 0.08 0.10 0.08 Industry Light Industry 0.50 - 0.80
0.12 0.18 0.20 0.18 Heavy Industry 0.80 - 0.90
0.21 0.20 0.30 0.20
0.03 0.04 0.05 0.04 City/ Houses 0.30 - 0.50 0.5
0.07 0.11 0.15 0.11 Residential Flats 0.50 - 0.70
0.17 0.21 0.25 0.21 City Centre 0.70 - 0.95
0.00
0.26 0.28 0.30 0.28 Suburban 0.50 - 0.70
alues from Mean Avg.Rainfall depending on region of study

Streets 0.70 - 0.95 0.95

Maximum Flood 1.00
*Enter values in highlighted cells
ZONE ID L H N R C AREA T I Q
length elevation return mean annual runoff catchment storm intensity Stormwater
PRE-DEV critical path difference period rainfall coefficient area duration of storm run-off
m m yrs mm/yr unitless Ha min mm/hr m3/sec
1 300.00 2.5 3 900 0.95 47.00 9.951 134.696 16.6
MAIN 2 30.00 0.5 3 900 0.95 21.00 1.294 189.456 10.4
CATCHMENT,
q1,predev

1 551.17 7.0 3 900 0.95 21.48 13.515 120.372 6.8

MALL OF ZIM
CATCHMENT

MILLENNIUM PARK
MILLENNIUM PARK
Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater Design Project Name: Unki Housing Development ProjectStormwater Control Design Parameters

START END
PLANT STRUCTURE AREA L H N R C AREA T I
STATION STATION
ACCESS
ZONE metres metres metres metres yrs mm Ha min mm/hr

1 PLANT
ACCESS
WTP PC-1 PL AREA 8 10 10 261.52 20.24 10.0 900.0 0.53 7.589 3.795963 214.582

PLANT CUTOFF DRAIN

PL AREA 12 N/A N/A 216.60 71.80 5.0 900.0 0.45 1.393 1.875342 205.212
ACCESS 1 PONDS

RHS TRAP
RIGHT SIDE PL AREA 9 60 220 523.72 30.30 5.0 900.0 0.50 2.945 7.24776 164.751
DRAIN 1
LFT TRAP
LEFT SIDE PL AREA 9 60 120 119.48 7.16 5.0 900.0 0.50 0.463 2.291546 201.381
DRAIN 2

CUTOFF DRAIN
PL AREA 9 N/A N/A 345.99 25.78 5.0 900.0 0.50 4.658 4.778382 181.169
2 REEDBED1

Land area +
2 WTP PC-2 120 120 117.00 7.80 5.0 900.0 0.50 0.463 2.164207 202.538
Road

2 2 WTP PC-2 ROAD AREA 1 140 140 113.47 7.00 10.0 900.0 0.50 0.135 2.177749 230.240

WTP RHS DRAIN

ROAD AREA 120 300 190.15 11.50 5.0 900.0 0.50 0.135 3.26581 192.948
2
WTP RHS DRAIN
PA AREA 13 120 300
2
WTP LFT DRAIN REED BED
PART 1 LEFT SIDE 120 230 95.43 6.42 5.0 900.0 0.5 0.174 1.843026 205.516
2 SIDE
WTP LFT DRAIN REED BED
PART 2 LEFT SIDE 230 300 126.79 7.50 5.0 900.0 0.5 0.247 2.41091 200.308
2 SIDE

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Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater Design Project Name: Unki Housing Development ProjectStormwater Control Design Parameters

3 2 WTP PC-3 240 240 98.80 7.00 10.0 900.0 0.50 0.197 1.856061 233.628

CUTOFF DRAIN
PART 1 PL AREA 9 N/A N/A 354.22 24.73 5.0 900.0 0.5 2.183 4.988745 179.644
3 REEDBED 2

CUTOFF DRAIN
PART 2 PL AREA 9 N/A N/A 98.16 23.11 5.0 900.0 0.55 0.215 1.16315 212.118
3 REEDBED 2

CUTOFF DRAIN
PART 1 PL AREA 13 240 320 198.49 5.31 5.0 900.0 0.55 0.116 4.621941 182.321
4 GRAVESIDE 1

CUTOFF DRAIN
PART 2 PL AREA 13 320 450 304.70 8.66 5.0 900.0 0.55 0.309 6.278344 170.828
4 GRAVESIDE 2

4 BOX CULVERT PL AREA 9 455 455 1978.04 70.76 50.0 900.0 0.52 158.446 24.2652 147.725

RIGHT TRAP
PA AREA 10 450 580 299.15 21.30 5.0 900.0 0.48 0.790 4.347417 184.376
DRAIN 3
LEFT TRAP
LEFT SIDE PA AREA 10 450 580 192.29 19.92 5.0 900.0 0.55 0.716 2.677707 197.951
DRAIN
LEFT TRAP
LEFT SIDE PA AREA 10 580 805 209.76 15.11 5.0 900.0 0.5 0.091 3.293077 192.722
DRAIN
LEFT TRAP
LEFT SIDE PA AREA 10 805 880 103.85 5.77 5.0 900.0 0.5 0.158 2.117555 202.965
DRAIN
RHS TRAP
RIGHT SIDE PL AREA 9 635 825 207.01 16.36 5.0 900.0 0.50 0.920 3.14548 193.951
DRAIN 1

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Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater Design Project Name: Unki Housing Development ProjectStormwater Control Design Parameters

CUTOFF DRAIN
PART 1 PL AREA 13 630 770 111.36 8.10 5.0 900.0 0.55 0.375 2.014339 203.916
4 AFTER BC 1

CUTOFF DRAIN
PART 2 PL AREA 13 770 870 190.02 15.11 5.0 900.0 0.55 0.758 2.938004 195.705
AFTER BC 1

5 4 PIPE CULVERT PA AREA 10 880 880 637.51 67.75 10.0 900.0 0.51 16.093 6.672403 191.441

Contributing Flow PC4-A 630 770 111.36 8.10 10.0 900.0 0.55 0.375 2.014339 231.949

4B 4 PIPE CULVERT PA AREA 10 880 880 628.93 48.37 10.0 900.0 0.51 16.317 7.478421 185.826

LEFT TRAP
LEFT SIDE PA AREA 10 880 1110 287.99 16.90 5.0 900.0 0.55 2.405 4.548813 182.864
DRAIN

6 6 PIPE CULVERT PA AREA 10 1110 1110 182.49 42.80 10.0 900.0 0.61 1.584 1.877675 233.398

7 7 PIPE CULVERT PA AREA 10 1220 1220 182.49 42.80 10.0 900.0 0.61 1.584 1.877675 233.398

LEFT TRAP
LEFT SIDE PA AREA 10 1110 1220 355.39 49.63 5.0 900.0 0.65 1.629 3.830119 188.379
DRAIN
LEFT TRAP
LEFT SIDE PA AREA 10 1220 1400 355.39 49.63 5.0 900.0 0.65 2.524 3.830119 188.379
DRAIN
LEFT TRAP
LEFT SIDE AFTER BC 2 1600 1720 377.23 34.73 5.0 900.0 0.55 0.560 4.707844 181.687
DRAIN

8 BOX CULVERT PL AREA 11 1585 1585 1227.69 73.04 50.0 900.0 0.56 82.776 13.81718 193.366

Created by:Signed
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by:Signed off by: date
Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater Design Project Name: Unki Housing Development ProjectStormwater Control Design Parameters

m3/sec

2.378 2 X 1050 DIA

0.354 2.732

0.668

0.129

1.162

0.129

0.043 1.334 2 X 750 DIA

0.036

1.370

0.049 section drain ok

0.068 0.117 section drain ok

Created by:Signed
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by:Signed off by: date
Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater Design Project Name: Unki Housing Development ProjectStormwater Control Design Parameters

USED A
0.063
750mm

0.540

0.069 0.610

0.032

0.080 0.112

33.532

0.193

0.215

0.024

0.044 0.068

0.246

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by:Signed off by: date
Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater Design Project Name: Unki Housing Development ProjectStormwater Control Design Parameters

0.116

0.225 0.341

4.329 4.397

0.132

4.260

0.666

0.621

0.621

0.549

0.851

0.154

24.694

Created by:Signed
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
by:Signed off by: date
Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater Design Project Name: Unki Housing Development ProjectStormwater Control Design Parameters

ZONE ID AREA L H N R C AREA T I

m m yrs mm/yr Ha min mm/hr

flatter area 53.50 0.53 5.0 900.0 0.95 0.0175 2.477353 199.716
Bus Route 153.50 1.53 5.0 900.0 0.95 0.0525 5.551329 175.689
303.50 2.93 5.0 900.0 0.95 0.105 9.493699 152.205
for the chute spacing distance take L=300m, since Qdes=0.061m3/sec > Qcalc=0.042m3/sec

V-DRAIN CALCULATIONS

START END AREA

STRUCTURE AREA L H N R C T I
EAST BL;OCK STATION STATION CATCH
ZONE metres metres metres metres yrs mm Ha min mm/hr

CP5.4 CP5.4 472.0 472.0 31.14 0.28 5.0 825.0 0.95 0.064 1.688993 203.404

CP5.3 RD 1 472 508 39.08 0.88 5.0 825.0 0.95 0.063 1.412805 206.027

CP5.2 RD 1 540 540 37.10 0.78 5.0 825.0 0.95 0.062 1.393706 206.211

CP5.1 RD 1 570 570 36.70 0.32 5.0 825.0 0.95 0.094 1.939578 201.080

CP8.1 RD 2 102 102 23.50 0.10 5.0 825.0 0.95 0.021 1.813778 202.240

280 400 153.42 4.35 5.0 900.0 0.50 0.730 3.707474 189.353
280 280

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Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater Design Project Name: Unki Housing Development ProjectStormwater Control Design Parameters

440 560 113.87 2.41 5.0 900.0 0.50 0.671 3.299217 192.671
580 890 91.69 4.57 5.0 900.0 0.50 1.127 2.005836 203.995

KI RHS 560 750 193.50 4.49 5.0 900.0 0.95 0.066 4.785506 181.117

KI RHS KI-2 BR1 NORTH 560 750 193.50 4.49 5.0 900.0 0.95 0.066 4.785506 181.117

PIPE CULVERT 898.00 898 265.95 10.52 10.0 900.0 0.50 1.828 4.978928 204.420

from Main curve

towards plant DRAIN BR5a NORTH 900 1000 165.24 11.04 5.0 900.0 0.50 0.887 2.820933 196.709
road

DRAIN BR5b NORTH 1000 1190 265.95 10.52 5.0 900.0 0.50 1.828 4.978928 179.715

BR AREA BR6
RIGHT DRAIN 1125 1330 226.02 4.47 5.0 900.0 0.48 0.996 5.735376 174.432
SOUTH
BR AREA BR7A
RIGHT DRAIN 1330 1500 187.34 2.52 5.0 900.0 0.50 1.638 5.763298 174.243
SOUTH

BR AREA BR7B
RIGHT DRAIN 1500 1690 163.34 8.45 5.0 900.0 0.50 1.251 3.085196 194.457
SOUTH

Created by:Signed
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
by:Signed off by: date
Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater Design Project Name: Unki Housing Development ProjectStormwater Control Design Parameters

Q Q frm Manning's

m3/sec m3/sec
0.009 0.061
0.024 0.061
0.042 0.061

TEST PIPE
Q
SIZE
m3/sec m

0.034 0.450 ok

0.034 0.068 0.044

0.033 0.101

0.049 0.151

0.011 0.061

0.191
0.224

Created by:Signed
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
by:Signed off by: date
Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater Design Project Name: Unki Housing Development ProjectStormwater Control Design Parameters

0.178
0.317

0.031

0.031 0.063

0.515

0.240

0.453

0.230

0.393

0.335

Created by:Signed
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
by:Signed off by: date
Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater DesignProject Name: Unki Housing Development Project Stormwater
Control Design Parameters

MANNING'S FORMULA
(Design approach to Roads & Stormwater problems relative to High Density housing developments in Zimbabwe)

Signed by:Signed off by:____________________________________________________ date

Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater DesignProject Name: Unki Housing Development Project Stormwater
Control Design Parameters

Created by:

Signed by:Signed off by:____________________________________________________ date

 Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater DesignProject Name: Unki Housing Development Project Stormwater
Control Design Parameters

mbabwe)

Signed by:Signed off by:____________________________________________________ date

Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater DesignProject Name: Unki Housing Development Project Stormwater
Control Design Parameters

Signed by:Signed off by:____________________________________________________ date

Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater Design Project Name: Unki Housing Development ProjectStormwater Control Design Parameters

ZONE ID slope Average S n A P R R2/3 S1/2 V Q Comment

m2 m m m m/sec m3/sec
Flat 1:100.2 0.0100 0.016 0.116 4.726 0.025 0.084 0.100 0.527 0.061 critical grade for designing
Steep 1:11.5 0.0870 0.016 0.116 4.726 0.025 0.084 0.295 1.557 0.181

box culvert @
0.0100 0.012 15.000 9.5 1.57895 1.355954 0.1 11.29962 169.494
450m chainage

Created by:Signed by:Signed off by: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________date

ZONE ID L H N R C AREA T I Q
length elevation return mean annual runoff catchment storm intensity Stormwater
PRE-DEV critical path difference period rainfall coefficient area duration of storm run-off
m m yrs mm/yr unitless Ha min mm/hr m3/sec
1 441.83 29.4 3 900 0.45 8.27 6.027 155.004 1.6
MAIN 2 441.83 29.4 5 900 0.45 8.27 6.027 172.478 1.8
CATCHMENT, 3 441.83 29.4 10 900 0.45 8.27 6.027 196.188 2.0
q1,predev 4 441.83 29.4 20 900 0.45 8.27 6.027 219.899 2.3
5 441.83 29.4 50 900 0.45 8.27 6.027 251.242 2.6
1 539.47 24.0 3 900 0.44 21.87 8.204 143.038 3.8
MAIN 2 539.47 24.0 5 900 0.44 21.87 8.204 159.163 4.2
CATCHMENT, 3 539.47 24.0 10 900 0.44 21.87 8.204 181.043 4.8
q2,predev 4 539.47 24.0 20 900 0.44 21.87 8.204 202.924 5.4
5 539.47 24.0 50 900 0.44 21.87 8.204 231.847 6.2
6 642.13 27.0 3 900 0.45 17.83 9.588 136.349 3.0
MAIN 7 642.13 27.0 5 900 0.45 17.83 9.588 151.719 3.3
CATCHMENT, 8 642.13 27.0 10 900 0.45 17.83 9.588 172.576 3.8
q3,predev 9 642.13 27.0 20 900 0.45 17.83 9.588 193.433 4.3
10 642.13 27.0 50 900 0.45 17.83 9.588 221.004 4.9
11 1012.00 40.8 3 900 0.46 69.90 13.836 119.231 10.6
MAIN 12 1012.00 40.8 5 900 0.46 69.90 13.836 132.672 11.8
CATCHMENT, 13 1012.00 40.8 10 900 0.46 69.90 13.836 150.910 13.4
q4,predev 14 1012.00 40.8 20 900 0.46 69.90 13.836 169.148 15.0
15 1012.00 40.8 50 900 0.46 69.90 13.836 193.258 17.2
11 985.49 49.0 3 900 0.48 44.90 12.501 124.128 7.4
MAIN 12 985.49 49.0 5 900 0.48 44.90 12.501 138.121 8.2
CATCHMENT, 13 985.49 49.0 10 900 0.48 44.90 12.501 157.109 9.4
q5,predev 14 985.49 49.0 20 900 0.48 44.90 12.501 176.096 10.5
15 985.49 49.0 50 900 0.48 44.90 12.501 201.196 12.0
11 300.99 26.0 3 900 0.46 7.60 4.055 167.713 1.6
MAIN 12 300.99 26.0 5 900 0.46 7.60 4.055 186.620 1.8
CATCHMENT, 13 300.99 26.0 10 900 0.46 7.60 4.055 212.274 2.1
q6,predev 14 300.99 26.0 20 900 0.46 7.60 4.055 237.929 2.3
15 300.99 26.0 50 900 0.46 7.60 4.055 271.842 2.6
11 598.54 25.0 3 900 0.44 28.42 9.102 138.627 4.8
MAIN 12 598.54 25.0 5 900 0.44 28.42 9.102 154.255 5.4
CATCHMENT, 13 598.54 25.0 10 900 0.44 28.42 9.102 175.460 6.1
q7,predev 14 598.54 25.0 20 900 0.44 28.42 9.102 196.666 6.8
15 598.54 25.0 50 900 0.44 28.42 9.102 224.697 7.8

DET 900-PRE
 16 3.0 198.78 32.8
MAIN 17 5.0 36.5
CATCHMENT, 18 10.0 41.6
QTOTAL,predev 19 20.0 46.6
20 50.0 53.2

DET 900-PRE
ZONE ID L H N R C AREA T I Q Q JOB NO.
length elevation return mean runoff catchment storm intensity of Stormwater PRE- Q_DIFF.
POST-DEV critical path difference period annual
rainfall
coefficient area duration storm run-off DEV. Q
____________
m m yrs mm/yr unitless Ha min mm/hr m3/sec m3/sec m3/sec Created by
1 441.83 29.4 3 900 0.52 8.27 6.027 155.004 1.8 1.6 0.2
2 441.83 29.4 5 900 0.52 8.27 6.027 172.478 2.0 1.8 0.3 Date
MAIN CATCHMENT,
3 441.83 29.4 10 900 0.52 8.27 6.027 196.188 2.3 2.0 0.3
q1,postdev
4 441.83 29.4 20 900 0.52 8.27 6.027 219.899 2.6 2.3 0.3
5 441.83 29.4 50 900 0.52 8.27 6.027 251.242 3.0 2.6 0.4
1 539.47 24.0 3 900 0.52 21.87 8.204 143.038 4.5 3.8 0.7
2 539.47 24.0 5 900 0.52 21.87 8.204 159.163 5.0 4.2 0.7
MAIN CATCHMENT,
3 539.47 24.0 10 900 0.52 21.87 8.204 181.043 5.7 4.8 0.8
q2,postdev
4 539.47 24.0 20 900 0.52 21.87 8.204 202.924 6.3 5.4 0.9
5 539.47 24.0 50 900 0.52 21.87 8.204 231.847 7.2 6.2 1.1
6 642.13 27.0 3 900 0.51 17.83 9.588 136.349 3.4 3.0 0.4
7 642.13 27.0 5 900 0.51 17.83 9.588 151.719 3.8 3.3 0.5
MAIN CATCHMENT,
q3,postdev 8 642.13 27.0 10 900 0.51 17.83 9.588 172.576 4.3 3.8 0.5
9 642.13 27.0 20 900 0.51 17.83 9.588 193.433 4.9 4.3 0.6
10 642.13 27.0 50 900 0.51 17.83 9.588 221.004 5.5 4.9 0.7
11 1012.00 40.8 3 900 0.50 69.90 13.836 119.231 11.4 10.6 0.8
12 1012.00 40.8 5 900 0.50 69.90 13.836 132.672 12.6 11.8 0.9
MAIN CATCHMENT,
13 1012.00 40.8 10 900 0.50 69.90 13.836 150.910 14.4 13.4 1.0
q4,postdev
14 1012.00 40.8 20 900 0.50 69.90 13.836 169.148 16.1 15.0 1.1
15 1012.00 40.8 50 900 0.50 69.90 13.836 193.258 18.4 17.2 1.2
11 985.49 49.0 3 900 0.53 44.90 12.501 124.128 8.1 7.4 0.7
12 985.49 49.0 5 900 0.53 44.90 12.501 138.121 9.0 8.2 0.8
MAIN CATCHMENT,
13 985.49 49.0 10 900 0.53 44.90 12.501 157.109 10.2 9.4 0.9
q5,postdev
14 985.49 49.0 20 900 0.53 44.90 12.501 176.096 11.5 10.5 1.0
15 985.49 49.0 50 900 0.53 44.90 12.501 201.196 13.1 12.0 1.1
11 300.99 26.0 3 900 0.51 7.60 4.055 167.713 1.8 1.6 0.2
12 300.99 26.0 5 900 0.51 7.60 4.055 186.620 2.0 1.8 0.2
MAIN CATCHMENT,
13 300.99 26.0 10 900 0.51 7.60 4.055 212.274 2.3 2.1 0.2
q6,postdev
14 300.99 26.0 20 900 0.51 7.60 4.055 237.929 2.6 2.3 0.3
15 300.99 26.0 50 900 0.51 7.60 4.055 271.842 2.9 2.6 0.3
11 598.54 25.0 3 900 0.50 28.42 9.102 138.627 5.5 4.8 0.6
12 598.54 25.0 5 900 0.50 28.42 9.102 154.255 6.1 5.4 0.7
MAIN CATCHMENT,
13 598.54 25.0 10 900 0.50 28.42 9.102 175.460 6.9 6.1 0.8
q7,postdev

DET 900-POST
MAIN CATCHMENT,
q7,postdev
14 598.54 25.0 20 900 0.50 28.42 9.102 196.666 7.7 6.8 0.9
15 598.54 25.0 50 900 0.50 28.42 9.102 224.697 8.8 7.8 1.0
16 3.0 198.78 36.4 32.8 3.6
17 5.0 40.6 36.5 4.0
MAIN CATCHMENT,
18 10.0 46.1 41.6 4.6
QTOTAL,postdev
19 20.0 51.7 46.6 5.1
20 50.0 59.1 53.2 5.8

DET 900-POST
4235

______________
Checked by

DET 900-POST
DET 900-POST
 RETENTION FACILITY

Elevation Area dh Cum. Dh Capacity Cum. Volume

m sq.m m m cu.m cu.m

A1 1380.40 43.51 0.20 0.20

A2 1380.60 155.80 0.20 0.40 18.78 18.78
A3 1380.80 330.92 0.20 0.60 47.59 66.36
A4 1381.00 526.78 0.20 0.80 85.01 151.38
A5 1381.20 789.57 0.20 1.00 130.75 282.13
A6 1381.40 999.20 0.20 1.20 178.47 460.59
A7 1381.60 1202.20 0.20 1.40 219.83 680.42
A8 1381.80 1416.16 0.20 1.60 261.54 941.97
A9 1382.00 1636.49 0.20 1.80 305.00 1246.96
A10 1382.20 1862.41 0.20 2.00 349.65 1596.61
A11 1382.40 2109.82 0.20 2.20 396.97 1993.58
A12 1382.60 2467.24 0.20 2.40 457.24 2450.82
A13 1382.80 2931.48 0.20 2.60 539.21 2990.02
A14 1383.00 3452.20 0.20 2.80 637.66 3627.68

1383.50 Depth - Storage

1383.00
1382.50
1382.00
1381.50
1381.00
1380.50
1380.00
1379.50
1379.00
0 500 1000150020002500300035004000

Page 40 STORM FLOW CALCS 24 05 2011.xls

Project Code: 4235Project Title: Stormwater Design Project Name: Unki Housing Development ProjectStormwater Control Design Parameters

Bus Route drainage designs

Q= =1/ ^(2/3) ^(1/2)

Capacity flow for chute design (from container characteristics)

ZONE ID slope Average S n A P R R2/3 S1/2 V Q Comment

m2 m m m m/sec m3/sec
Flat 1:100.2 0.0100 0.016 0.116 4.726 0.025 0.084 0.100 0.527 0.061 critical grade for designing
Bus Route Steep 1:11.5 0.0870 0.016 0.116 4.726 0.025 0.084 0.295 1.557 0.181

Created by:Signed by:Signed off by: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________date

where r = 0.10 (clean soil) TOTAL AREA, q1 = 0.11
0.02 (paved area) RESID AREA = 0.00 0
0.30 (sparse grass) ROADS AREA = 1.00 100
0.40 (moderate grass) C2/TOTAL 8.93
0.80 (dense grass, timber)

C Coefficient
Rural C1 = Ch + Cd + Cp Urban C2
Surface Slope % Ch Permeability % Cd Vegetation % Cp Use % C2
Vlei's & pans 0 0.00 Very Permeable 0.00 Thick bush & Plantation 0 0.00 Lawns & parks 0 0.00
Flat Areas 0.00 0.00 Permeable 0 0.00 Light bush & Farmlands 0 0.00 Industrial Areas 0 0.00
Hilly 0.00 0.00 Semi-Permeable 0 0.00 Grass-lands 0 0.00 City/Residential 0 0.00
Steep Areas 0.00 0.00 Impermeable 0 0.00 No vegetation 0 0.00 Streets 100 0.95
Total 0 0.00 Total 0 0.00 Total 0 0.00 Total 100 0.95
* For C calc. change Values of Run-Off Factors depending
on Mean Avg.Rainfall and Urban Situations >>>
(Delete after every model) C1 0.00

Area Distribution Adjusted

Coefficient '(C)
Factor* Coefficient

C1 (Rural) 0.00 0.00 0.00

C2 (Urban) 0.95 1.00 0.95

C3 (Lakes) 0.00 0.00

1.00 0.95
*Sum of Area Factors = 1.0
where r = 0.10 (clean soil) TOTAL AREA, q1 = 8.27
0.02 (paved area) RESID AREA = 4.23 85
0.30 (sparse grass) ROADS AREA = 0.74 15
0.40 (moderate grass) C2/TOTAL 0.60
0.80 (dense grass, timber)

C Coefficient
Rural C1 = Ch + Cd + Cp Urban C2
Surface Slope % Ch Permeability % Cd Vegetation % Cp Use % C2
Vlei's & pans 0 0.00 Very Permeable 0.00 Thick bush & Plantation 0 0.00 Lawns & parks 0 0.00
Flat Areas 82.72 0.07 Permeable 50 0.04 Light bush & Farmlands 0 0.00 Industrial Areas 0 0.00
Hilly 17.28 0.03 Semi-Permeable 50 0.09 Grass-lands 75 0.16 City/Residential 85 0.43
Steep Areas 0.00 0.00 Impermeable 0 0.00 No vegetation 25 0.07 Streets 15 0.14
Total 100 0.09 Total 100 0.13 Total 100 0.23 Total 100 0.57
* For C calc. change Values of Run-Off Factors depending
on Mean Avg.Rainfall and Urban Situations >>>
(Delete after every model) C1 0.45

Area Distribution Adjusted

Coefficient '(C)
Factor* Coefficient

C1 (Rural) 0.45 0.40 0.18

C2 (Urban) 0.57 0.60 0.34

C3 (Lakes) 0.00 0.00

1.00 0.52
*Sum of Area Factors = 1.0
where r = 0.10 (clean soil) TOTAL AREA, q2 = 21.87
0.02 (paved area) RESID AREA = 13.51 88
0.30 (sparse grass) ROADS AREA = 1.76 12
0.40 (moderate grass) C2/TOTAL 0.70
0.80 (dense grass, timber)

C Coefficient
Rural C1 = Ch + Cd + Cp Urban C2
Surface Slope % Ch Permeability % Cd Vegetation % Cp Use % C2
Vlei's & pans 0 0.00 Very Permeable 0.00 Thick bush & Plantation 0 0.00 Lawns & parks 0 0.00
Flat Areas 95.00 0.08 Permeable 50 0.04 Light bush & Farmlands 0 0.00 Industrial Areas 0.00
Hilly 5.00 0.01 Semi-Permeable 50 0.09 Grass-lands 75 0.16 City/Residential 88 0.44
Steep Areas 0.00 0.00 Impermeable 0 0.00 No vegetation 25 0.07 Streets 12 0.11
Total 100 0.08 Total 100 0.13 Total 100 0.23 Total 100 0.55
* For C calc. change Values of Run-Off Factors depending
on Mean Avg.Rainfall and Urban Situations >>>
(Delete after every model) C1 0.44

Area Distribution Adjusted

Coefficient '(C)
Factor* Coefficient

C1 (Rural) 0.44 0.30 0.13

C2 (Urban) 0.55 0.70 0.39

C3 (Lakes) 0.00 0.00

1.00 0.52
where r = 0.10 (clean soil) TOTAL AREA, q3 = 17.83
0.02 (paved area) RESID AREA = 8.12 86
0.30 (sparse grass) ROADS AREA = 1.37 14
0.40 (moderate grass) C2/TOTAL 0.53
0.80 (dense grass, timber)

C Coefficient
Rural C1 = Ch + Cd + Cp Urban C2
Surface Slope % Ch Permeability % Cd Vegetation % Cp Use % C2
Vlei's & pans 0 0.00 Very Permeable 0.00 Thick bush & Plantation 0 0.00 Lawns & parks 0 0.00
Flat Areas 92.00 0.07 Permeable 45 0.04 Light bush & Farmlands 0 0.00 Industrial Areas 0.00
Hilly 8.00 0.01 Semi-Permeable 55 0.10 Grass-lands 75 0.16 City/Residential 85.5 0.43
Steep Areas 0.00 0.00 Impermeable 0 0.00 No vegetation 25 0.07 Streets 14.5 0.14
Total 100 0.09 Total 100 0.14 Total 100 0.23 Total 100 0.57
* For C calc. change Values of Run-Off Factors depending
on Mean Avg.Rainfall and Urban Situations >>>
(Delete after every model) C1 0.45

Area Distribution Adjusted

Coefficient '(C)
Factor* Coefficient

C1 (Rural) 0.45 0.47 0.21

C2 (Urban) 0.57 0.53 0.30

C3 (Lakes) 0.00 0.00

1.00 0.51
*Sum of Area Factors = 1.0
where r = 0.10 (clean soil) TOTAL AREA, q4 = 69.88
0.02 (paved area) residential = 33.72 94.0
0.30 (sparse grass) streets = 2.14 6.0
0.40 (moderate grass) C2/TOTAL 0.51
0.80 (dense grass, timber)

C Coefficient
Rural C1 = Ch + Cd + Cp Urban C2
Surface Slope % Ch Permeability % Cd Vegetation % Cp Use % C2
Vlei's & pans 0 0.00 Very Permeable 0.00 Thick bush & Plantation 0 0.00 Lawns & parks 0 0.00
Flat Areas 70.00 0.06 Permeable 50 0.04 Light bush & Farmlands 0 0.00 Industrial Areas 0.00
Hilly 30.00 0.05 Semi-Permeable 50 0.09 Grass-lands 75 0.16 City/Residential 94.0 0.47
Steep Areas 0.00 0.00 Impermeable 0 0.00 No vegetation 25 0.07 Streets 6.0 0.06
Total 100 0.10 Total 100 0.13 Total 100 0.23 Total 100.0 0.53
* For C calc. change Values of Run-Off Factors depending
on Mean Avg.Rainfall and Urban Situations >>>
(Delete after every model) C1 0.46

Area Distribution Adjusted

Coefficient '(C)
Factor* Coefficient

C1 (Rural) 0.46 0.49 0.22

C2 (Urban) 0.53 0.51 0.27

C3 (Lakes) 0.00 0.00

1.00 0.50

q4 Page 46
where r = 0.10 (clean soil) TOTAL AREA, q5 = 44.93
0.02 (paved area) RESID AREA = 32.53 91.4
0.30 (sparse grass) ROADS AREA = 3.07 8.61
0.40 (moderate grass) C2/TOTAL 0.79
0.80 (dense grass, timber)

TOTAL AREA, q5 44.9 Ha 24.6 for C1

C Coefficient
Rural C1 = Ch + Cd + Cp Urban C2
Surface Slope % Ch Permeability % Cd Vegetation % Cp Use % C2
Vlei's & pans 0 0.00 Very Permeable 0.00 Thick bush & Plantation 0 0.00 Lawns & parks 0 0.00
Flat Areas 45.18 0.04 Permeable 50 0.04 Light bush & Farmlands 0 0.00 Industrial Areas 0.00
Hilly 54.82 0.09 Semi-Permeable 50 0.09 Grass-lands 75 0.16 City/Residential 91.4 0.46
Steep Areas 0.00 0.00 Impermeable 0 0.00 No vegetation 25 0.07 Streets 8.61 0.08
Total 100 0.12 Total 100 0.13 Total 100 0.23 Total 100 0.54
* For C calc. change Values of Run-Off Factors depending
on Mean Avg.Rainfall and Urban Situations >>>
(Delete after every model) C1 0.48

Area Distribution Adjusted

Coefficient '(C)
Factor* Coefficient

C1 (Rural) 0.48 0.21 0.10

C2 (Urban) 0.54 0.79 0.43

C3 (Lakes) 0.00 0.00

1.00 0.53

q5
where r = 0.10 (clean soil) TOTAL AREA, q6 = 7.57
0.02 (paved area) RESID AREA = 5.15 93
0.30 (sparse grass) ROADS AREA = 0.41 7.4
0.40 (moderate grass) C2/TOTAL 0.74
0.80 (dense grass, timber)

TOTAL AREA, q6 7.6 Ha 2.4 for C1

C Coefficient
Rural C1 = Ch + Cd + Cp Urban C2
Surface Slope % Ch Permeability % Cd Vegetation % Cp Use % C2
Vlei's & pans 0 0.00 Very Permeable 0.00 Thick bush & Plantation 0 0.00 Lawns & parks 0 0.00
Flat Areas 68.45 0.05 Permeable 50 0.04 Light bush & Farmlands 0 0.00 Industrial Areas 0.00
Hilly 31.55 0.05 Semi-Permeable 50 0.09 Grass-lands 75 0.16 City/Residential 92.6 0.46
Steep Areas 0.00 0.00 Impermeable 0 0.00 No vegetation 25 0.07 Streets 7.38 0.07
Total 100 0.11 Total 100 0.13 Total 100 0.23 Total 100 0.53
* For C calc. change Values of Run-Off Factors depending
on Mean Avg.Rainfall and Urban Situations >>>
(Delete after every model) C1 0.46

Area Distribution Adjusted

Coefficient '(C)
Factor* Coefficient

C1 (Rural) 0.46 0.26 0.12

C2 (Urban) 0.53 0.74 0.39

C3 (Lakes) 0.00 0.00

1.00 0.51
where r = 0.10 (clean soil) TOTAL AREA, q7 = 28.42
0.02 (paved area) RESID AREA = 12.51 87
0.30 (sparse grass) ROADS AREA = 1.89 13
0.40 (moderate grass) C2/TOTAL 0.51
0.80 (dense grass, timber)

TOTAL AREA, q7 28.42 0.68

C Coefficient
Rural C1 = Ch + Cd + Cp Urban C2
Surface Slope % Ch Permeability % Cd Vegetation % Cp Use % C2
Vlei's & pans 0 0.00 Very Permeable 0.00 Thick bush & Plantation 0 0.00 Lawns & parks 0 0.00
Flat Areas 90.99 0.07 Permeable 50 0.04 Light bush & Farmlands 0 0.00 Industrial Areas 0.00
Hilly 9.01 0.01 Semi-Permeable 50 0.09 Grass-lands 75 0.16 City/Residential 86.9 0.43
Steep Areas 0.00 0.00 Impermeable 0 0.00 No vegetation 25 0.07 Streets 13.1 0.12
Total 100 0.09 Total 100 0.13 Total 100 0.23 Total 100 0.56
* For C calc. change Values of Run-Off Factors depending
on Mean Avg.Rainfall and Urban Situations >>>
(Delete after every model) C1 0.44

Area Distribution Adjusted

Coefficient '(C)
Factor* Coefficient

C1 (Rural) 0.44 0.49 0.22

C2 (Urban) 0.56 0.51 0.28

C3 (Lakes) 0.00 0.00

1.00 0.50
CHAINAGE H L 1:
m m m
10
250 0.33 10 30
260 0.28 10 36
270 0.18 10 56
280 0.07 10 143
290 0.02 10 500
300 0.12 10 83
310 0.23 10 43

320 10 #DIV/0!
330 10 #DIV/0!
340 10 #DIV/0!
350 10 #DIV/0!
360 10 #DIV/0!
10 #DIV/0!
10 #DIV/0!
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
 TOTAL AREA, q1 = 8.27 Ha

C Coefficient
Rural C1 = Ch + Cd + Cp Urban C2
Surface Slope % Ch Permeability % Cd Vegetation % Cp Use % C2
Vlei's & pans 0 0.00 Very Permeable 0.00 Thick bush & Plantation 0 0.00 Lawns & parks 0 0.00
Flat Areas 100.00 0.08 Permeable 50 0.04 Light bush & Farmlands 0 0.00 Industrial Areas 0.00
Hilly 0.00 0.00 Semi-Permeable 50 0.09 Grass-lands 75 0.16 City/Residential 0 0.00
Steep Areas 0.00 0.00 Impermeable 0 0.00 No vegetation 25 0.07 Streets 100 0.95
Total 100 0.08 Total 100 0.13 Total 100 0.23 Total 100 0.95
* For C calc. change Values of Run-Off Factors depending
on Mean Avg.Rainfall and Urban Situations >>>
(Delete after every model) C1 0.44
 TOTAL AREA, q1 = 2.1470719 0.053

C Coefficient
Rural C1 = Ch + Cd + Cp Urban C2
Surface Slope % Ch Permeability % Cd Vegetation % Cp Use % C2
Vlei's & pans 0 0.00 Very Permeable 0.00 Thick bush & Plantation 0 0.00 Lawns & parks 0 0.00
Flat Areas 99.98 0.08 Permeable 50 0.04 Light bush & Farmlands 0 0.00 Industrial Areas 0.00
Hilly 0.02 0.00 Semi-Permeable 50 0.09 Grass-lands 75 0.16 City/Residential 0 0.00
Steep Areas 0.00 0.00 Impermeable 0 0.00 No vegetation 25 0.07 Streets 100 0.95
Total 100 0.08 Total 100 0.13 Total 100 0.23 Total 100 0.95
* For C calc. change Values of Run-Off Factors depending
on Mean Avg.Rainfall and Urban Situations >>>
(Delete after every model) C1 0.44