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SUNDAY, AUGUST 14, 2016

HOW A GROUP OF RADICAL PRANKSTERS BUILT A DESERT CITY


JENNY KANE JKANE@RGJ.COM

Burning Man was born 30 years ago as a bonfire


beach party in San Francisco.
An 8-foot-tall wooden stick figure planted in the sand
of Baker Beach, and the Golden Gate Bridge loomed in
the background. Three dozen avant-garde souls sur-
rounded the recycled lumber effigy as it burned, the at-
tendees summoned by two vagabond comrades, Jerry
James and Larry Harvey.
It was like a second sun brought down to this earth, it
was just ... it transfixed us, but ... thats where the story
ABOVE: The man burns in 1989 at Baker Beach in San Francisco
begins, in fact. Because at the moment it was lit, every-
during the fourth annual Burning Man event. PHOTO BY STEWART body on that beach, north and south, came running,
HARVEY, COURTESY OF BURNING MAN
TOP: Burners dance around flames during the 1997 event held on Fly Harvey would later say in a 1997 speech.
Ranch, just north of the Black Rock Desert playa. RGJ FILE PHOTO
The burning of the man stuck, became an annual
tradition and, after a few years, the free spirits traded

1986
Year of the first Burning Man, a
gathering of three dozen people at sand for dust. They migrated to an ancient lake bed out-
San Franciscos Baker Beach on June 22.
side of the gun-toting, leave-me-alone, 200-person town
of Gerlach in Northern Nevada. Over a bizarre three-
70,000
Rough number of Burners in 2015.
Burning Man saw some of its fastest
growth in the late 1990s and early 2000s.
decade evolution, the getaway would turn into Burning
Man, a weeklong capital of nowhere inhabited by 70,000

$2.4 million
Estimated amount collected each year.
The funds pay for more than 70 year-
round positions and several charities. See 30 years, 4A

Only in the Sunday RGJ


Tree lovers search tall and wide
for states champion specimens
Nevada is home to a long list of impressive trees,
including two champion specimens, both just out-
side Las Vegas, that rank as the largest of their kind
in the U.S., reported the Las Vegas Review-Journal.
Our Nevada, 1D

A game-changer for MW VICTIMS IN CRASH MOURNED


After the Mountain West served as the league of the Alisa Hardy Orton was on her way to pick up a
quarterback just a few years ago, the conference is friend from the airport when she and her unborn
now known as the league of the running back. daughter, Ellis, were killed in a head-on collision.
Sports, 1C Local, 2A

Inside today Weather Call RGJ


FOR DELIVERY
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2016 Printed on recycled paper USA Today...................1-6B Color Comics Forecast, page 18A
4A Sunday, August 14, 2016 Reno Gazette-Journal

BURNING MAN TURNS 30

30 years troversial groups such as the Unifi-


cation Church of the United States
and the American Nazi Party.
Continued from Page 1A By the mid-1980s, however,
Warne had left the club, and many of
the first members had moved on as
More fancy desert rats driven by mischief well. Communiversity dissolved.
online and mindfulness. Not to mention most everybody
In the spring of its age, Burning had slept with everyone else, Law
For additional Man was a wild, unruly, devious said, so certain events were off-lim-
teenager. No doubt, today it is more its to at least a few people.
photos and
composed, but it struggles constant- It ended with a whimper, not a
videos, visit this ly with its identity, perhaps because bang, he said.
story online at so many kinds of followers now
rgj.com
identify with it. The hippies. The 1st Burns: Cacophony Society
techies. The punks. The pyros. The
ravers. The libertarians. The Although the Suicide Club ended
dreamers. The creators. up suiciding itself, as Burning
As Burning Man turns 30, the Re- Man founder and Suicide Club fan
no Gazette-Journal has collected in- Michael Mikel put it, the Cacophony
terviews with some of the movers Society picked up where the club
and shakers of Burning Man to left off in 1986.
piece together a story of evolution They were so far underground
a story that begins before Burning PHOTO BY JENNIFER POMPEI, COURTESY OF BURNING MAN that I couldnt find them, Mikel said
Man ever was and ends somewhere Revelers dress in evening attire during Burning Man 1990. of the Suicide Club in a June inter-
in the future. In todays age, Burning view.
Man has come to be known for the The Cacophony Society was an
techies, stars and fashionistas who offshoot of the Suicide Club, more or
Did you attend, but this story sheds light on less, and would carry on the absurd
know? the lesser-sung influences of Burn- aspirations of the Suicide Club, but it
ing Man such as the Suicide Club, would be more open, according to
Burning Man Cacophony Society, Desert Site- Mikel, who helped start it. At the
works, Survival Research Labs and time, Mikel was a tech-curious Tex-
almost moved
early Silicon Valley. an and Vietnam veteran who moved
to Goldfield, While the institutional knowl- to San Francisco to open his mind.
outside Las edge of Burners is vast, only a smid- Our motto was a randomly gath-
Vegas, after the
gen of it ever makes it on the playa ered network of free spirits united
as an increasing number of people in the pursuit of experiences beyond
1997 event at Fly attending Burning Man are new- the pale of mainstream society, Mi-
Ranch, near the bies. In the beginning, the mission kel said.
Black Rock simply was to live bold, creative, Within the first few years, the So-
fearless lives, but now there is this cietys newsletter, Rough Draft,
Desert. soul search an expectation from had a 500-person following in the
Participants left Burners to answer a greater ques- Bay Area, Mikel recalls, and the So-
so much litter, tion: Why the hell are we doing this? ciety had offshoots in Los Angeles,
Its a thing in American culture Portland, Chicago, Seattle, New
garnering bad
now. Its like the Super Bowl, its like York City and Austin.
press, that Mardi Gras, like the World Series, The Society went on to create
organizers Brian Doherty told the Reno Ga- many events that still exist today, in-
figured they
zette-Journal. Doherty, editor of the cluding the Salmon Run, where par-
Libertarian magazine, Reason, has AP FILE PHOTO ticipants dress as fish and swim up-
would not be been a Burner since 1995 and also A 1999 AP file photo shows the man. At this time, the event had been held on the stream against the thousands of
allowed to authored the book, This is Burning Black Rock Desert playa for nearly a decade. runners in the Bay to Breakers foot-
return. Man. race every year in the Bay Area.
Burning Man has evolved, and at the Communiversity, a free, ex- rogue founder of Burning Man be- There are iterations of Santa Con,
in looking at its history, and moving perimental college overseen by San fore becoming estranged from the where bawdy drunkards en masse
toward its future its not likely Francisco State University as part crew as ideas diverged. dress as Santa Claus, all over.
that the answer to Why do we do of the Free School Movement of the Inspired by Robert Louis Steven- At the time I was sitting in con-
this? will stay the same for very 1960s. Classes included everything sons tale of fictional comrades who ference rooms with all these people
long. from Volkswagen repair to how to would gamble their lives at mid- in suits and Id be sitting wearing a
play guitar to theoretical physics to night, the Suicide Club would have suit and tie, and I was thinking, if
Welcome to the Suicide Club how to make tofu. Anyone could be a no specific mission or philosophy they knew what I did last night and
teacher, and anyone could be a stu- other than experiencing life through how I was dressed, Mikel said.
Burning Mans roots run far dent. revelry as theyd never experienced The Society also was rubbing el-
deeper than the spark lit at that Warne was the chief administra- before. bows with a group called the Surviv-
moonlit bonfire on June 22, 1986. Be- tor, but he was starting to push the They entered a grown man into a al Research Lab, a group of robotics
fore a man ever went up in flames, limits of what SFSU would allow. baby beauty contest. They climbed savants who wanted to make quasi-
there was the Suicide Club and the There was a tipping point Pie the Golden Gate Bridge in the dark art out of engineering.
Cacophony Society. of the Month Club, Law said. You and rapelled down its sides. They And then there was Burning Man.
Before the Suicide Club and the came and signed for the class, and toured sewer systems in Victorian Mikel and Law had become part-
Cacophony Society were the Dada- your requirement was that you costume. They held burlesque ners in crime through the Cacopho-
ists, Situationists, and the Communi- would write down on paper when shows in abandoned theaters. They ny Society. In 1988, Jerry James
Did you versity. The Dadaists were political- you would be available to be assassi- pretended to be mental health pa- reached out to them asking for help
know? ly driven anti-artists sprung from a nated and when you could not be tients touring the City by the Bay. with a Summer Solstice beach burn
protest of capitalism, bourgeois so- bothered. You can feel free to be (you must at a nudist stretch of beach.
The founders in ciety and war following World War I During availability times, you be) as insane as you know how. We It sounded like some kind of pa-
the original in Europe. The Situationists were a could be hit by a pie at any time by request all forms of noninjurious gan thing to me, Mikel said.
Burning Man similar group, though they had a anyone. One student was pied by a acting out howling, hair-tearing, There were disputed accounts of
particular interest in living in the waiter during dinner with her par- crawling, spirit possession, silly how the man himself came to be.
Project, an LLC moment. The story of the Communi- ents, another while teaching his own laughter. Each person must dress According to a speech he gave in
formed after versity will unfold. class. SFSU was done putting up himself; your costume, however, 1997, Harvey told himself, Im tired
the events 10th But the story is easiest told from with classes that doubled as jokes, should coincide with the diagnosis of this, and called up a friend and
the dawn of the Suicide Club. and Warne was done, too. Warne you choose, read the mental health said, Lets burn a man, Jerry. A dif-
anniversary,
On January 22, 1977, a tremen- took the Communiversity else- tours announcement by one of ferent account, however, suggests
were by Lee dous storm hit San Francisco. Twen- where, to his own bookstore in San Laws friends, club member Ron Un- that Harvey and James had watched
Harvey, Michael ty-foot waves broke over the barri- Francisco, and after the night of the ger, on April 30, 1977 in the clubs the film Wicker Man before smok-
Mikel, Crimson ers, and four friends ventured to the storm, he put one of the classes Nooseletter. ing weed and attending a similar
seaside at midnight to see what it down as the Suicide Club. As Law recalled, Unger was a bonfire event held by Mary Grau-
Rose, Will felt like to hold on to the handrails as Thats when Law took interest. mental health hospital employee at berger, a local hippie who encour-
Roger, Harley the angry Pacific spilled and Law, a 17-year-old juvenile delin- the time and he wanted to see how aged her friends to bring their art to
Dubois, Marian crashed over the concrete. quent runaway from Tennessee (he the public would respond to people the shindig.
The waves would shoot up ... and only had his record expunged earli- who actually were in need. The next year, Mikel listed the
Goodell, Joe they would fall down on top of you. If er this year), had spoiled his chances We got on this cable car, and no bonfire in the event section of
Bullock and you werent hanging on it would to attend college on a scholarship. one was drooling on anyone else or Rough Draft and the attendance at
Carol Murrell. suck you up, pull you out and youd He hitchhiked to California, which hurting anyone, but by the time we Burning Man was almost at 300. The
die, John Law, a former member of held memories from a 1960s family had gone a few blocks, everyone man had reached 40-feet tall.
the Suicide Club, told the Reno Ga- trip to San Francisco, where his fa- (else) had gotten off, Law said. Oth- And so it went, until the cops
zette-Journal. They looked at it and ther drove around Haight-Ashbury er members pretended to be doctors came in 1990.
figured it out and they took the risk. with the windows rolled down to and talked like they thought doctors The Golden Gate Park Police had
The four masterminds behind the gawk at the hippies. would of vacations at Tahoe and caught wind of the event, now in its
Suicide Club were Gary Warne, After a bout of homelessness and golf and then bought the patients fifth year, and considering that
Adrienne Burk, Nancy Prussia and going sober, Law joined the Suicide ice cream cones.
David T. Warren, all of them leaders Club. He would later become a The club even hung out with con- See 30 YEARS, Page 5A

12 BURNING MAN APPEARANCES IN POP CULTURE

GOOGLE: GOOGLES KENNY CHESNEY: THE SIMPSONS: A AMERICAN DAD: RENO 911! WATCH OUT ACURA: BURNERS FAIL
NOT IN RIGHT NOW WILD CHILD VERY TRIPPY, ANOTHER CARTOON FOR THE POPO TO IMPRESS FANCY
CARTOON VACATION FAMILY GOES TO CAR OWNERS
The very first Google Kenny Chesney, a country BURNING MAN Our local police force goes
doodle, essentially the logo music icon, recently gave a tip The Simpsons go to Burn- undercover at Burning Man In a commercial released
enhanced in some way, shape of his cowboy hat to Burning ing Man during Season 26, During Season 1, Episode 4 during Season 1, Episode 10, this February for the 2016
or form, was a Google doodle Man in a song, Wild Child, Episode 7, which first aired on of American Dad, Jeff which first aired on Sept. 24, Acura MDX, several friends
using a rendition of the Burn- from his latest album, The Nov. 16, 2014. The family goes brings Francine to Burning 2003. Renos Lt. Jim Dangle, drive into a mini Burning
ing Man logo in 1998. The Big Revival, released last despite Homer Simpsons Man to get Haleys attention Deputy Sgt. Class II Sven Jones Man-like festival in the mid-
Google doodle was created year. initial reluctance. A shaman- since she refused to go with and Deputy Travis Junior are dle of the desert and decide
when founders Larry Page & Shes a wild child like figure forces Homer to Jeff. The episode first aired on on the lookout for trouble in that the festival is not for
Sergey Brin left their work- Got a rebel soul with a have an epiphany, and, boy, May 15, 2005. this episode while at Burning them. They turn around and
place for the festival and whole lot of gypsy wild style does he... Jeff: Its all about life, Man. They go undercover by head to a spa for massages
wanted to let Google users She cant be tied down Homer: My family wants love and the power of com- putting on some very... in- instead, driven by the motto
know that they were off to but for a while to pay $300 a ticket for a munity. teresting... undercover out- of Room to improvise.
Burning Man with the use of Ill be falling free and so in festival with no vendors or Haley: No, its all about a fits.
the doodle. love services. bunch of naked morons
Might break my heart but Shaman: Drink this playa drinking and doing lots of
God she drives me wild child punch. drugs. What are we? 12?
Youve never heard of her Homer: More please.
favorite band unless you
Been to Bonnaroo or
Burning Man
Shes Penny Lane in a
Chevy van, she loves to love
Section of lyrics from
Wild Child by Kenny Ches-
ney
Reno Gazette-Journal Sunday, August 14, 2016 5A

BURNING MAN TURNS 30

DEBRA REID/AP FILE PHOTO


Burning Man participants ride through a group of flags, part of an art installation on the playa north of Gerlach, in 2002. The flags contain symbols of American corporations instead of stars.

30 years up, and I said, On the other side of


this line, everything will be differ-
ent. Reality itself will change. We
The idea was that you
left San Francisco and left
fire marshal. I mean, it wasnt cool to
burn things that werent yours, but it
did happen, and it certainly was not
Continued from Page 4A all stepped across that line together like you were back in the city. It
and things have been different. That your home physically, wasnt criminal to burn something
line is now a giant area, two miles of your neighbors, Doherty said.
Los Angeles was awash in beastly across, and my how we have grown, intellectually and Everything was on fire by the last
wildfires put the kibosh on it, al- Mikel said. night.
lowing the celebration to ensue mi- Burning Man became a three-day spiritually for an alien The burning of the man was no
nus the burning of the man. annual affair, where more and more casual feat anymore either, as all of
One Cacophony member, Kevin underground artists and experi- environment. the participants collectively raised
Evans, had been to a place in Neva- mental renegades piled into cara- the man by rope in a communal dis-
da, Law recalled. It was a dusty, vans bound for Gerlach. JOHN LAW play.
white expanse where there had been Initially it was the goal of chang- FORMER MEMBER OF THE SUICIDE CLUB Lighting the man was another
a wind sculpture event. One of the ing ourselves. And in doing so we significant task, one that founding
Society members P. Segal had could change the world, Mikel said member of the Suicide Club David Did you
made a vessel of a four-poster bed of those first few years. bunch of Satanists, and then we Warren, also an encyclopedia sales- know?
with a sail and whipped it across the During those years of legend, would invite them to shooting events man and former carnival worker,
never-ending pond of pancaked there evolved the first theme camp, and we would set out stuffed ani- botched in 1990 when he lit his face In the late 1990s,
dust. a Christmas Camp with a grumpy, mals and drive by and shoot them on fire lighting it with his own
the first workers
There were no humans, crea- shotgun-toting St. Nicholas. The and then, Well, theyre Satanists, breath. He was OK, but embar-
tures or even flora of any kind on first art cars, one a crunched-up and but theyre Satanists with guns so rassed, Law said. to put up a trash
that alkaline slate. earthquake-damaged 1978 Olds Cut- theyre OK, Mikel said. By way of the magical desert, a fence around the
Come to think of it, perhaps it lass Supreme. The first electronic Most of the activity strategically new Burn was beginning to take perimeter of
would not be a bad place to burn a dance music performance also happened so deep into the playa that shape, one that would set the tone
man. emerged although stories conflict anyone not aware of the event would for the next few years. Burning Man
as to who put that on since, even almost have to stumble upon it to It wasnt f***ing rocket science. came from a
Desert dreaming and daring then, they would get pushed out to find it. Organizers did not go out of The archetypal image of a man on circus troupe
the partys edge. their way, either, to recruit softies. fire is incredibly powerful, Law
One of the Cacophony Society Undisputedly, drugs, sex and al- I could have gone in 1994. I had said. that was out of
members, Carrie Galbraith, came cohol were available in heavy doses. been hearing about it all summer, As the event progressed, art be- work for the
up with the idea of Zone Trips af- The San Francisco punk scene, Doherty said. The propaganda gan to evolve around it. season.
ter watching a cult film, Stalker. including a popular punk-polka about it made it sound like it was too In 1991, a San Francisco model
The idea was that you left San band called Poltacide, had become dangerous. They really sold it that and dancer, Crimson Rose, came out
Francisco and left your home phys- fond of the Burn, according to Law. this place will kill you and youll get to the desert and turned the Burn
ically, intellectually and spiritually At the time, many punks were ab- blown away by 100 mph winds and into a dance.
for an alien environment, Law said. sconding to the desert, mainly the youre going to get shot by a flame- The first thing I did was put on
After the burning of the man was Mojave from Los Angeles, to get thrower. I caved to peer pressure, the 16-foot silk wings and ended up
hindered on the beach, a portion of rowdy in the badlands. Northern and this girl I liked was going. climbing the man. Its like it was
the crew decided that the man would Californians found an equivalent es- As a member of the L.A. Cacopho- working subconsciously. I somehow
still burn, and the trek that same cape in Northern Nevada. ny Society, he finally went in 1995. knew where to step on the man, got
year to the Black Rock Desert was The first time I drove through By then, the man was not the only up to his shoulders, Rose, now one
known as Zone Trip #4. (Gerlach), I noticed there were five item torched. Burners brought all of Burning Mans founders. At one
After the man accidentally got bars and no churches. I thought, kinds of artifacts made in garages point, one of the fellows whod been
chopped up for firewood and they This is my kind of town, Law said. and studios to be set fire for creative working on the man ran over to stop
had to rebuild the structure in just a Only one Washoe County deputy kicks. me but he realized I was I felt like
few weeks, the man reached its new surveyed the activity, Law recalls, There was no rhyme or reason I was the protectoress of the man,
home on Sept. 30, 1990. and the locals kept their distance. or planning to the burning of things. really. If were going to release the
I took a stick and I drew a line in For the most part. Now if you want to burn something
the ground and I had everybody line They would say, Theyre a you have to ask and have to talk to a See 30 YEARS, Page 6A

12 BURNING MAN APPEARANCES IN POP CULTURE

THE OFFICE: THE MALCOLM IN THE THE ADVENTURES BUFFY THE VAMPIRE SOUTH PARK: 30 ROCK: DONT TALK
PORTAPOTTY BABY MIDDLE: A JIMMY NEUTRON: BOY SLAYER: BUFFYS MONSTER PARTY ABOUT IT...
NON-CARTOON FAMILY GENIUS: THE BURNING BURNER TEACHER
During Season 6, Episode GOES TO THE BURN DUCK FESTIVAL In South Park Season 14, In Season 6, Episode 12,
17 of The Office, which Buffys teacher, Ms. Jenny Episode 13, which first aired St. Patricks Day, which first
aired March 4, 2010, Michael In Season 7, Episode 1, In episode 40 of The Calendar, went to Burning Nov. 10, 2010, the ugly octo- aired March 15, 2012, Criss
implies that Jim and Pams which first aired Sept. 30, Adventures Jimmy Neutron: Man during summer vacation pus-sort of-resembling mon- Chros and Liz Lemon have a
baby was conceived at the 2005, Malcolms family heads Boy Genius, Jimmys parents and brags flirtaciously to ster, Ctulhu, is instructed by fleeting, on-the-down-low
office. Jim sets the record to Burning Man. Malcolm head out of town for the Buffys mentor, also a teacher, Coon to destroy Burning conversation about a Burning
straight. believes it will be the best weekend so that they can go Mr. Rupert Giles, about her Man. Man memory.
Jim: Actually, it wasnt experience of his life, though to the Burning Duck Festival. saucy fun in the sun. Season Burning Man is the big- Criss: I was a volunteer
conceived here. Burning Man. Reese and Lois end up having Jimmys father tells him to 2, Episode 1 first aired on gest hippie festival in the EMT.
Portapotty. the most fun of anyone. Keep it real, Jimbo, and Sept. 15, 1997. whole world and were going Liz: At Burning Man. And
Michael: Eww. Yuck. TMI. Dewey and Hal, not even Go with the flow, as he Giles: How was your to wipe them all out. After we agreed to never talk
How was it? I dont want to close to enjoying the experi- gets ready to leave so he can summer? Burning Man well take out about that.
know. Tell me later. ence. hang out in the desert at Calendar: Extreme. I did Whole Foods. Criss: At sunset, the cacti
Reese: See thats exactly the festival, leaving poor little Burning Man in Black Rock. started to resemble people
the kind of ignorant talk Id Jimmy behind. The episode Oh, such a great festival. You looking for hugs. It gets ugly,
expect from someone who first aired June 7, 2004. should have been there. They Liz.
doesnt have any appreciation had drum rituals, mobile
for what Burning Man is - a sculptures, raves, naked mud
week of freedom out in the dances. You would have just
desert, naked women, get- hated it with a fiery passion.
ting back to your primal Giles: Yes, I cant imagine
nature, naked women, peo- finding any redeeming, uh ...
ple doing art, naked wom- naked?
en.
6A Sunday, August 14, 2016 Reno Gazette-Journal

BURNING MAN TURNS 30

30 years another alone.


The first documented live con-
nection from the playa to the inter-
Continued from Page 5A net occurred in 1994 and in 1996 they
put together the first real netcast
from Burning Man.
man, weve got to do it correctly, and We were beaming pictures back
I have been doing that ever since. to Brunos Motel. Room 31. Theres a
Her dancing would establish a little tower out in the back, and we
following of fire dancers for years had a dish on this end, and we had a
to come, not to mention she would Yagi receiving dish out on the pla-
later delve into the shaping of Burn- ya, Mikel remembered. We were
ing Mans art heritage. sending images from Burning Man
William Binzen, a Cacophony So- live and they would go into this mo-
ciety member and San Francisco tel room and we had a 50-60K mo-
photographer, would bring the first dem plugged into the telephone
structural art to the playa in 1992 via lines. Bbbbbrrrrr. It took about 20
Desert Siteworks, a collective of San minutes to upload one picture from
Francisco artists handpicked by Burning Man, but it was amazing. It
Binzen and fellow artist Judy West. was cool live from Burning Man.
Burning Man had no clear idea By 1997, CNN, ABCs Nightline,
of what they wanted to do. I would NBC, Time, Washington Post, and a
describe it as a tailgate party, Bin- PHOTO BY NEVILLE HARSON, COURTESY OF BURNING MAN German television crew, and publi-
zen said. The first art car, in the shape of a shark, debuted at Burning Man in the events first cations from England, France, Ja-
The collective created land- years in the Black Rock Desert in the early 1990s. pan and Brazil attended.
based art with materials made of, While Harvey, Mikel and Law
and inspired by, the land that it were considered the three original
graced. From neon installations in founders, Law was out before 1997
Did you the hot springs to wind-reliant ditch ever happened.
know? serpents, the group explored the I had been kind of unhappy
outskirts of the playa to tap into na- about the ambition to grow the event
Burning Mans tures artistic inclinations. at any cost. Anything that would get
Without the art, Burning Man more attention for the event, (Har-
first art car
would have petered out, said Bin- vey) went for it without much dis-
debuted in 1991. zen, who also documented some of cretion. I didnt like that. We had dis-
Named the 5:04 the first few years with a camera. agreements. We talked about it. My
p.m., the 1978
His images capture not only some ambition was never to make it my
of the work of the Desert Siteworks, living or my profession, Law said.
Olds Cutlass which lasted three years, but also Law felt that Burning Man was
Supreme had the aura of it. Using layers of expo- the child that ate its parents, and
been partially sures, Binzen captures the move- that the organizers should have
ment and energy of the subjects, walked away after 1996.
crushed by a making them appear to be neon We had drug freak outs, we had
brick wall that ghosts in the night and dynamic be- burns, we had deaths, we had people
collapsed during ings in the day. run over in tents. Larry wasnt here
Giant mouse traps, operas in cas- for any of this, said Law, who also
the 1989 Loma
tles and gasoline-torched cities went broke trying to pay for all the
Prieta would be just a tiny sampling of costs of Burning Man.
earthquake in some of the pieces to follow in the COURTESY OF BOB CAMPBELL, JOHN LAW AND THE SUICIDE CLUB Harvey talked about Laws per-
the Bay Area.
years to come. An image archived by the Suicide Club shows one of its happenings, a reenactment spective in an interview with the Re-
But, in the years ahead of the na- of the 1969 Summer of Love in San Francisco in 1977. no Gazette-Journal.
scent anti-festival, there would be Maybe it just got too big for
elements that would not be so pretty. John, and thats OK, Harvey said.
The tangibility of risk would be- City to Satan. missed the point. All the way out Burning Man would not exist if it
come all too real. The aesthetic theme of the event there, I kept seeing blood on my were not authentic.
pretty much was completely mir- hands, and I was just relieved to dis- While Law criticizes what Burn-
Risky business rored in the brutality and execution cover there was nothing we could ing Man has become, he still tells
of the event, said Law, who would have done to stop it. people to go once.
Another metamorphosis com- leave in the wake of 1996 events. Most of the participants were I believe people get a lot out of it,
menced in 1996, two decades ago. The greatest horror of the event oblivious to the mayhem that was and I believe in the value of it, but I
At the time, there was no city to and probably the one that most di- ensuing. dont believe they get that out of it
speak of, or boundaries physical- vided the organizers was the A neon smiley face appeared on because of the organization, Law
ly or creatively. People drove at in- death of Michael Fury, a San Fran- the mans head, for the sake of pran- said.
sane speeds; after all the land speed cisco punk rocker kery. David Best invented the tem-
record would be broken on that Law, a friend of Furys, saw him ple, which was dedicated to Fury Organizing the chaos
same ground in 1997. No fences, no just hours before his death. He said since he had helped work on the pro-
roads. No infrastructure. Nothing that Fury had been drinking in one ject. The giant memorial, an elabo- While Burning Mans explosion
but dirt and sky made it easy to feel of the local bars before he took off on rate wooden structure filled with did not happen overnight, it did hap-
disoriented and helpless. his motorcycle the first night of the makeshift shrines and trinkets of pen fast.
The instructions to get there event, which technically started at lives lost, became an annual tradi- After the bedlam of the 10th anni-
were to get off the asphalt, go down midnight. tion. versary, Burning Man struggled to
on the playa and drive for 16 miles On his way, Fury passed a van Burning Man also found itself on acquire a permit for the event the
and then turn right and go another driven by another punk rocker from the cover of WIRED magazine after following year and the event was
5.2 miles, and people would get lost, San Francisco with whom Fury had science-fiction writer Bruce Ster- held north of the playa on Fly Ranch,
literally. They would drive around a friendly but somewhat adversarial ling wrote a Gonzo piece, Greetings a privately owned ranch property
for hours, Mikel said. relationship. from Burning Man! about the mass filled with hot springs.
Did you Mikel created the Black Rock They were kind of frenemies, pool of eccentrics congregating in While that year was far from per-
know? Rangers in 1992, a team of volunteer chest bumping, ego, super compet- the desert what he called the new fect, that was when Burning Man
scouts trained for search and rescue itive . Michael was about a half American holiday. started to get its act together as a co-
Burning Man and general assistance. Mikel still mile ahead, driving around in cir- I went to Burning Man. I took my hesive business with finances, de-
participants remembers a trio of teenagers from cles around the van and then driving kids. Its not scary, its not pagan, its partments and titles.
used to set up a Empire, a tiny mining town just a straight toward the van, kinda play- not devilish or satanic. Theres no The beginnings of the Burning
few miles south of Gerlach, who had ing chicken, Law said. It was after public orgies, nobody gets branded Man Project formed at this point.
line of stuffed snuck out to the event to see what it sunset. But still slightly light. He or hit with whips. Hell, its less pa- What would one day be a nonprofit
animals on the was about and then decided to go was driving about 30 mph and Fury gan than the Shriners. Its just big that would spend $32.4 million annu-
playa and home in the middle of the night. kept making passes at him, and the happy crowds of harmless arty peo- ally with headquarters in San Fran-
They mistook lights in the distance last one he made a miscalculation ple expressing themselves and cisco, started as an LLC including all
conduct
for Gerlach, though it was actually a and hit the side of the van. breaking a few pointless shibboleths of todays founders Harvey, Mi-
drive-by mining operation far off the target. The fatal accident was near the that only serve to ulcerate young kel, Rose, Will Roger, Harley Dubois
shootings of The one with the water was found entrance to the playa, where partici- people anyway, Sterling wrote. and Marian Goodell, as well as two
the toys, a first, and he was in decent condition, pants started arriving soon after for There ought to be Burning Man fes- other people, Joe Bullock and Carol
but the other two took a while to find. the midnight opening. Volunteers di- tivals held downtown once a year in Murrell.
practice that We spotted the second kid. He verted traffic away, and a few hours every major city in America. It The waterline was right under
helped some of was staggering around, no shirt on, later Harvey showed up asking would be good for us. We need it. In our nose, and we were just above the
the locals in sunburned, about to collapse. We got when the incident occurred. fact, until we can just relax every surface. I think back, and this was
him in the car, gave him some water, We said, Hours ago. He said, once in a while and learn how to do just the weirdest concept for a busi-
Gerlach warm we had called the sheriff by this Thank God it didnt happen at mid- this properly, were probably never ness. You never knew how many
up to them. time and we found the third one by night. And then he just kept repeat- gonna get well. people were going to show up, you
about six o clock, lying on his back ing the phrase, Theres no blood on After that year, anyone who was never knew what kind of weather it
near the railroad track when the our hands, theres no blood on our in Silicon Valley and had not been was going to be whether it was go-
sheriff found him, almost dead. A lot hands. I ascertained that what he paying attention before now was ing to rain on your ass or blow your
of missions like that, Mikel said. meant was it didnt happen during paying attention. tent down on the playa or what
As the event grew, however, it re- the event. And then it was another Sterling recalled that, already at kind of crazy, wonderful or f***ed
quired more and more oversight. five or six days of disasters that we that time, the tech culture was seep- up stuff was going to elate you or sue
The resources that the organizers had to deal with, Law said. That ing into Burning Man. your ass. Those are the things we
had did not suffice considering the was the moment I decided I was Probably more techies showed built a business around, Rose said.
scale of the event. done. up next year. But all of California Goodell went on to become the
In 1996, the event was themed Harvey addressed Furys death was tech-ifying at the time. The business brow of the company, tak-
HELCO, the second theme after in Dohertys 2004 book, This is change in culture couldnt have been ing on the title of CEO by 2014. Du-
Good and Evil in 1995. The theme Burning Man. more obvious. It didnt need me to bois became the champion of volun-
was an anarchical demonstration This got turned into a big story say it, Sterling said. Hippie/punk teer efforts and was considered the
against corporate America and in- about all Larry cares about is insur- and cyber always had a fraught rela- manager of Black Rock City for 25
spired protests and parodies and a ance, Harvey told Doherty for his tionship, but there was simply no
theatrical handover of Black Rock book, published in 2004. But that way that they could ever leave one See 30 YEARS, Page 7A

PHOTO BY STEWART HARVEY, RGJ FILE


Beelzebub greets the Burning Man at dawn during the 1996 festival.
Reno Gazette-Journal Sunday, August 14, 2016 7A

BURNING MAN TURNS 30

SCOTT SADY/RGJ
Black Rock Deserts design was that of Rod Garrett, whose initial design was somewhat different when first applied in 1997.

30 years bottle down to tie his shoe and some


bloke comes up to me screaming,
preaching the leave no trace princi-
Continued from Page 6A ple at the top of his voice, he told the
Reno Gazette-Journal.
Burners started, too, to notice a
years. Mikel continued to drive the class structure developing as the
organization to embrace technology event grew. Between 1998 and 1999,
and also continued the efforts of the the event population had spiked
Black Rock Rangers. from 10,000 to 15,000. By the year
Harvey continued to be consid- 2000, the population was 25,400 and
ered the somewhat elusive Wizard by 2005 it was rising toward 36,000.
behind Oz. Rose took on much of the Today, it is twice the size.
organization of arts, which had be- As Burning Man leaked further
come a more fundamental aspect of and further into pop culture, an Did you
the Burn. Roger, an experienced identity crisis came into clear vision know?
camper and overall handyman, was for those concerned about becoming
put in charge of Black Rock City op- mainstream. An alternative
erations and would later delve into In 2007, one Burner, Paul David
name for the
many of the government relations Addis, lit the man on fire early in an
and create an on-site airport. effort to recall the sense of chaos first trip to the
We ran it like a family. It wasnt RGJ FILE PHOTO that once inspired the ethos of the Black Rock
just business. You didnt get up from A Burning Man participant walks in a reflective, astronaut-like suit at the 1999 burn. Desert to burn
the table and walk away from it. You Burning Man event in the Black Rock Desert. Following his arrest related to ar-
cared about the people. There was a son charges, he conducted an inter- the man was
caring there like they were your view with WIRED magazine, telling Zone Trip #4,
brother or sister. There was com- After John Law was gone, they actually started them that Burning Man had sold out an idea inspired
passion. Its not written anywhere. a decade ago, and he wanted to re-
by a Russian cult
Its not part of the 10 Principles, but thinking about What is the purpose? mind Burners of what Burning Man
theres an attitude that I think is was founded on: chaos. film called
healthy, Roger said. BRIAN DOHERTY I decided after 1998 it wasnt Stalker.
In fact, Roger had a big job in EDITOR OF THE LIBERTARIAN MAGAZINE worth it. Burning Man was only ad-
1997: Turn Burning Man into a legiti- vocating social impact and responsi-
mate or at least somewhat legiti- bility in the name of its own self-
mate city. Organize this chaos, One of the problems I was hav- of the business affairs in order, how- preservation, survival and expan-
please. The request came from both ing was recruiting people for it be- ever, there was an element of soul- sion, and I was not willing to be a
organizers and from Washoe Coun- cause it was seasonal it was four or searching going on. part of that, Addis told Wired fol-
ty, where the event was held at that five months out of the year, and we In 2004, Harvey was suddenly in- lowing his arrest.
time. Today, it takes place in Persh- didnt pay, Roger said. So who did I spired to create the 10 Principles, Burning Man was losing money
ing County. get? I got people trying to kick a which would give Burnerss experi- hand over fist through a series of
I called Rod Garrett, and I said, drug habit or people living under ences more direction. bad decisions and a real lack of busi-
Design me a city, and I hung up the bridges or people without a job. After John Law was gone, they ness acumen. They took a hit in 1997
phone right there. He said, What? Luckily there were always a few actually started thinking about that was almost fatal. That really
So for three days, he didnt sleep and people who were in between jobs What is the purpose? There were cost the organization in terms of its
he came up with the first (Black who were smart and skilled and not no principles. There was not a stated fiscal stability and steady account-
Rock City) design, which I couldnt strung out. Those are the people that set of reasons. That was the most at- ing and in that regard they had to do
build because I didnt know how to rose to the top and we ended up rely- tractive reason. There was this a mass appeal. And by doing that,
survey curves at the time. He want- ing on them. weird burning ritual and for no rea- they sacrificed everything. They
ed it to, but we only had three One year, they even hired a circus son. And we are bringing weird took the edges off and they became
months time, and we just didnt troupe who became very popular on- s**t, Doherty said. I believe that the Alterna-Disney. You have a lot of
know how to do that, Roger re- playa thanks to their bawdy tricks. Larry all along had a purpose, but he people singing, Its a Small World
called. Roger has a million stories. didnt do anything about it. I think After All but just to a different
Garrett, whom Roger considered Volunteers also made up the the reasons that they did it was that mouse, he told the magazine. ...
a genius after he had worked with Black Rock Rangers, art depart- they had to establish a relationship Burning Man has been nothing
him on construction projects in ment, community services and the with government officials. Its a lit- about the Burning Man anymore ex-
years past, became the architect of lamplighters, who lit the lamps lead- tle better than saying, Were going cept for burning the Man. It has
Black Rock City, the crescent- ing to the man. Ticket prices also to have a crazy party in the desert. more to do with raising money than Did you
shaped metropolis that now encir- went up that year, from $30 the first There is now an ethos, and so you spreading the theory of community know?
cles the man the belly button of the year, in 1994, to $50 and $65. can tell people, Youre doing it so we can all live together.
Nevadas third largest city when in A shift had happened, Doherty wrong. Addis, who had a history of men- Burning Man
existence. He also designed the man said, explaining that Burning Man Many of the principles were root- tal illness, took his own life in 2012. first was held on
base and Center Camp Cafe for didnt change after 1998. It was the ed in the early idea of the Communi- The Burn was admittedly getting
Baker Beach in
Burning Man until his death in 2011. Burning Man then that we know to- versity, the Suicide Club and the Ca- pricier by the year. A ticket cost $100
Despite the organizations ef- day, he said. Burning Man at that cophony Society. They included rad- in 2000. Prices went up to between 1986, but it
forts, 1997 did not impress county point chose its future over its past. ical inclusion, gifting, decommodifi- $200 to $300 during the aughts, and moved to the
officials or the owners of Fly Ranch. Despite bad press during that pe- cation, radical self-reliance, radical they did not increase substantially Black Rock
Burning Mans organizers were not riod, the world at large started rec- self-expression, communal effort, again until after 2010. Much of the
entirely confident that they were ognizing the name of Burning civic responsibility, leaving no money was going toward the bill Desert in 1990
welcome anymore in the neighbor- Man. After all, the rumors and im- trace, participation and immediacy. from the Bureau of Land Manage- because Golden
hood. Burners left the ranch littered ages were pouring out by then. At Burning Man, nothing would ment, the federal agency that over- Gate Park police
and abandoned half-dilapidated art In 1997, Buffy the Vampire Slay- be bought or sold, or even traded. No saw and continues to oversee the
installations stuck in the mud. er was ahead of the game and advertising would be allowed. The event. The organization would later stopped the first
We knew what our shortfalls slipped in a line about a teacher playa would be left spic and span af- protest the costs of the event from effort to burn
were and we knew what we needed spending her summer at Burning ter the event each year, a mentality 2012 to the present. the man that
to do. After 1997, we looked for a new Man. Within the decade, Burning embraced prior but enforced by Granted, the art was becoming
year on the
place. We looked really heavily at Man had made it on to Reno 911, 1999 when the organization started extravagant by measure of anyones
Goldfield, Nev. It has a beautiful lit- American Dad, Malcolm in the writing a post-event environmental wildest dreams sunken pirate beach.
tle playa there. Oh my goodness. Middle, and The Adventures of assessment. ships, howling coyotes aligned with
Around the edges, it looks like the Jimmy Neutron: Boy Genius. For some old school Burners, the sunset, fire-breathing dragons.
moon. Its just beautiful there, Rog- The very first Google doodle, Burning Man was becoming too in- As more and more Silicon Valley
er said. We almost moved it to Gold- essentially a fancified Google logo, stitutionalized. technology gurus flocked to the
field. But that would have changed was a doodle using a rendition of the Youre supposed to do this. event, the technology was progress-
everything. We would have had the Burning Man logo that Mikel creat- Youre supposed to be nice. Youre ing alongside the art. The first Fara-
L.A. crowd, the Las Vegas crowd. It ed in 1998 when Google founders supposed to participate. Theres a day cage suit, a suit that deflects
would have been much further from Larry Page & Sergey Brin left their Burner way, but before a Burner electricity, was tested at Burning
San Francisco. Like 12 hours. Kind workplace for the festival for a didnt exist, Doherty said. How Man and hexayurts, a disaster relief
of a trip. We had already made a lit- week. They wanted to let Google us- long did it take for people to tell you shelter now used for refugees, were
tle bit of inroads here in Gerlach. We ers know that they were off to Burn- not to do something? as well, among many other forms of
knew Gerlach. And the Black Rock ing Man with the use of the doodle. To some, the idea of a master set technology, according to Mikel.
Desert is like the perfect setting for Rose even recalls a year when a of principles written by one person And, while such inventions were
big art. We ended up getting the per- Christian television show, the 700 was contrary to the idea of individ- means of networking and fanfare,
mit for 1998. Club, prayed for the Burners souls uality that got Burning Man where it they were some of the best party
That year, Burning Man got seri- after visiting the event for 24 hours. was. tricks of the century.
ous. Considering the work put into Although it depended on who you I think that the introduction of I dont know that Im responsi-
building a city, the organizers made asked, there was a lot being said the principles may have moved it ble, but I brought a lot of tech people
it into a weeklong affair, according about Burning Man. into the direction of the cult, said with me, said Mikel, who was em-
to Roger. The organization also Steve Outtrim, a wealthy Australian bedded in the tech industry. There
came up with six different depart- Burning Man soul search tech-emperor who also blogs about was a time when Silicon Valley
ments, all of them made up of volun- Burning Man on his website, Burn- would empty out, close up shop be-
teers. One of the departments was By the early 2000s, Burning Man ers.me. I think the choice of these cause everyone was out at Burning
the Department of Public Works, a was less a feat of survival and more particular principles caused confu- Man. We were on the edge of experi-
conglomerate of some of the hardi- just a happy, miserable, willing ex- sion and a grey area. There are these ence, the edge of what was happen-
est souls on the playa. In essence, perience of whatever the hell you principle Nazis.
they built the city. wanted it to be. Since getting some One year, Outtrim placed a beer See 30 YEARS, Page 9A
Reno Gazette-Journal Sunday, August 14, 2016 9A

BURNING MAN TURNS 30

30 years ple from different places are going, and


even if theyre not going theyre thinking
about going, Gillette told the Reno Ga-
Continued from Page 7A zette-Journal. It seems to get at some of
these class movements that are playing
out elsewhere.
ing. Tananbaum never spoke publicly
The tech folk were also bringing about the controversy, but Burning Man
fancy RVs and and air-conditioned out- became more vocal about its ongoing
posts, but they also were brainstorming battle against Plug n Play camps, camps
the ideas of tomorrow, according to Mi- where the set-up is executed by paid em-
kel. ployees and self-reliance and communal
Meanwhile, other festivals were effort are secondary, if not foreign.
transforming themselves too. Many of the camps cater to the tech
Festivals all over the world from crowd, and also to celebrities, everyone
Wasteland Weekend in Californias Mo- from Katy Perry to Susan Sarandon to P.
jave Desert to the modern celebration of Diddy just a few of the stars that have
Las Fallas in Valencia, Spain were been spotted at the burn in years past.
adopting some of the bohemian qualities Everyone likes to pick on the one per-
SAVE UP
E UTO

60
ALL
of Burning Man, from philosophies of cent that come out to Burning Man and
P TO

70
NOW SAV

%
leave no trace to the generous dose of how theyre changing Burning Man. I

%
fire. say, no, thats not whats happening.
Its important for that thing that Theyre coming out to Burning Man, and

MUST
thing that changes peoples lives to be the community is changing them, said
available to a larger part of society. Oth- Roger, one of the founders who had a vi-
erwise youre only going to have a small tal role in recruiting tech titans to donate
group of people that will have these ex- more than $6 million to Burning Man for
O FF
OFF
GO!
periences and it will not affect society, the purchase of Fly Ranch this year. If
Mikel said. we can do that, weve changed the world.
The identity crisis, however, came to Thats an opportunity, thats not a prob-
E
a head last year when it became clear
how enmeshed Burning Man was with
lem. You have to look at it that way.
So, why does the man still burn?
STOREWID
STOREWIDE
some of the most wealthy tech titans in Today, that battle over identity and
the nation, and in the world, for better or purpose continues as the organization
worse. expands its wings into the world.
Burning Man has a Board of Trustees, Burning Man collects about $2.4 mil-
which is made up of highfalutin folks in lion from the event each year, but it is
the Burning Man, tech and art worlds. funneled back into paying the more than Michael & Sons Fine Jewelry is
One of them was billionaire business- 70 year-round positions at the Burning
man Jim Tananbaum. In 2015, Tanan- Man headquarters in San Francisco. The moving to Midtown to better serve
baum resigned after New York journal- now nonprofit organization also is doing
ist Felix Gillettes Bloomberg Business more to fund programs such as Burners our loyal customers! In order to pay BRING IN THIS AD
article The Billionaires at Burning Without Borders, Global Arts Honoraria TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF THE
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The story centered on Beth Lillie, a Burning Man Project also has pur-
were liquidating the inventory in PAIR OF DIAMOND
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tech wealth have become lightning rods Burning Man is on a zig-zagged path.
for anxieties over class and privilege. And another thing is to have faith in your David Lorenz
Overnight, Tananbaum had become the fellow human beings. There is a lot dark-
Google Bus of Burning Man, Gillette ness in our times right now, but by and
wrote in his February 2015 article. large people are inherently good, for the
It was a story of two worlds colliding most part. Put your faith in that and
at Burning Man. help everyone else rise with you, Mikel
Gillette, who never went to Burning said.
Man but had heard much of it from long-
time Burner friends, said that the story
Even Law, the estranged founder who
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