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Triple Integrals
1. Evaluate the following triple integrals.
ZZZ
(a) xyz 2 dV , where S = [0, 1] [1, 2] [0, 3]
Z SZ Z
(2x + y sin z) dV , where G = [1, 1] [0, 2] 0, 2
(b)
ZG
ZZ
(c) xy sin yz dV , where S is bounded by the coordinate planes, x = , y = 2 and z = 3
Z SZ Z
(d) dV , where G is bounded by the planes x = 0, y = 0, z = 0, 2x + z = 2 and y + 2z = 4, using
G
10. Convert the following equations from rectangular form to spherical form.
p p
(a) z = x2 + y 2 (g) x2 + y 2 + z 2 9z = 0 (m) z = 3x3 + 3y 2
(b) x2 + y 2 = z (h) x2 + y 2 = 9 (n) x2 = 16 z 2
(c) x2 y 2 = z (i) x2 + y 2 + z 2 8x = 0
(o) x2 + y 2 6y = 0
(d) x2 y 2 z 2 = 1 (j) x2 + y 2 = z 2
(e) x2 + y 2 z 2 = 1 (k) z=3 (p) z 2 = x2 y 2
(f) 3x + 2y + 6z = 0 (l) y=2 (q) x2 + y 2 + z 2 = 2z
3. Show that the following vector fields are conservative, and find a potential function.
(a) F~ (x, y) = h2x + y, x + 2yi
(b) F~ (x, y) = y 2 + 2x + 4 i + (2xy + 4y 5) j
2y 2 4xy
(e) F~ (x, y) = i + j
1 + 4x2 y 4 1 + 4x2 y 4
(f) F~ (x, y) = (y sin x sin y) i (x cos y + cos x) j
(g) F~ (x, y, z) = y 2 z 3 , 2xyz 3 , 3xy 2 z 2
6. Show that F~ (x, y, z) = xz, xyz, y 2 cannot be the curl of another vector field.
VI. Line Integrals
1. Evaluate the following line integrals over the given curves.
Z
~
x2 y + x ds, where C is the curve described by R(t) = h3 sin t, 3 cos ti, t 0, 2
(a)
ZC
~
(b) (x y) ds, where C is the curve described by the vector function R(t) = 2t, 3t2 , 0 t 1
ZC
2 + x2 y ds, where C is the upper half of the semicircle x2 + y 2 = 1
(c)
ZC
(d) 2x ds, where C consists of the portion of the parabola y = x2 from (0, 0) to (1, 1) followed by the
C
line segment from (1, 1) to (1, 2)
Z
(e) ~
x2 sin z ds, where C is the curve defined by R(t) = hcos t, sin t, ti, t [0, ]
Z C
(f) ~
y sin z ds, where C is the curve defined by R(t) = hcos t, sin t, ti, t [0, 2]
Z C
~
(g) 3y dx + 4xy dy, where C is the curve described by R(t) = 1 t2 , t , t [1, 2]
ZC
(h) (3x + 2y) dx + (2x y) dy, where C is the curve y = sin(x/2) from (0, 0) to (1, 1)
ZC
(i) y 2 dx + x dy, where C is the line segment from (5, 3) to (0, 2)
ZC
(j) y 2 dx + x dy, where C is the line segment from (0, 2) to (5, 3)
Z C
(k) y 2 dx + x dy, where C is the arc of the parabola x = 4 y 2 from (5, 3) to (0, 2)
Z C
(u) F~ T~ ds for the vector field F~ (x, y, z) = hy, 0, zyi, where C is the helix R(t)
~ = hcos t, sin t, 3ti,
C
0 t 2 (T~ denotes the unit tangent vector along the curve C)
2. Use a line integral to find the mass of a wire running along the parabola y = x2 from (0, 0) to (1, 1), if the
density (mass per unit length) of the wire at any point (x, y) is numerically equal to x.
3. Compute the amount of work done by the force field F~ (x, y) = h2y x, xyi in moving an object from the
~
point (0, 0) to the point (4, 4) along the curve defined by R(t) = t2 , 2t .
VII. Independence of Path
1. Given a force field F~ (x, y) = hy, xi that moves a particle from the origin to the point (4, 2). Compare the
work done on the particle by the force field given:
(a) C is the line segment from the origin to (4, 2).
(b) C is the portion of the parabola x = y 2 from the origin to (4, 2).
2. Given a force field F~ (x, y) = (y 2 + 2x + 4)i + (2xy + 4y 5)j that moves a particle from the origin to the
point (1, 1). Compare the work done on the particle by the force field given:
(a) C is the line segment from the origin to (1, 1).
(b) C is the portion of the parabola y = x2 from the origin to (1, 1).
(c) C is the portion of the graph of y = x3 from the origin to (1, 1).
Z
3. Evaluate F~ dR
~ if F~ (x, y) = (ey 2x) i (xey + sin y) j and C is the first quadrant arc of the circle
C
~
R(t) = cos ti + sin tj, t [0, /2] using
(a) the definition of the line integral, and
(b) the fundamental theorem for line integrals.
4. Show that the following line integrals are independent of path, and evaluate the line integral from point A
to point B.
Z
(a) 3y dx + 3x dy; A(1, 2) and B(4, 0)
ZC
2xy 3 dx + 1 + 3x2 y 2 dy; A(1, 4) and B(3, 1)
(b)
ZC
(c) 2xey dx + x2 ey dy; A(1, 0) and B(3, 2)
ZC
x sin y dx y cos x dy, where C is the rectangle with vertices at (0, 0), 21 , 0 , 14 , 12 and 0, 14
(c)
IC
xy
(d) ln(1 + y) dx dy, where C is the triangle with vertices (0, 0), (2, 0) and (0, 4)
IC 1 +y
(e) x2 y dx + (y + xy 2 ) dy, where C is the boundary of the region enclosed by y = x2 and x = y 2
C
x2 y2
I
x4 3y dx + 2y 3 + 4x dy, where C is the ellipse
(f) + =1
IC 9 4
(g) (3x + 2y) dx + (3x + y 2 ) dy, where C is the ellipse 16x2 + 9y 2 = 144
C
2. Use Greens Theorem to find the work done by the force field F~ (x, y) = ex y 3 , cos y + x3 on a particle
that travels once around the unit circle x2 + y 2 = 1 in the counter-clockwise direction.
3. Use Greens Theorem to find the work done in moving an object in the counter-clockwise direction once
around the circle x2 + y 2 = a2 if the motion is caused by the force field F~ (x, y) = (sin x y)i + (ey x2 )j.
x2 y2
4. Use a line integral to find the area enclosed by the ellipse + = 1.
a2 b2
5. Use Greens Theorem to find the area of the region swept out by the line from the origin to the hyperbola
~
R(t) cosh t i + sinh t j if t varies from t = 0 to t = 1.
6. Use Greens Theorem to find the area of the region bounded below by the x-axis and above by one arch of
the cycloid having parametric equations x = t sin t, y = 1 cos t, 0 t 2.
I
7. Evaluate the integral F~ dR,
~ assuming that C is oriented so that the region is on the left when the
C
boundary is traversed in the direction of its orientation.
(a) F~ (x, y) = x2 + y, 4x cos y and C is the boundary of the region R that is inside the square with
vertices (0, 0), (5, 0), (5, 5) and (0, 5) but is outside the rectangle with vertices (1, 1), (3, 1), (3, 2) and
(1, 2)
(b) F~ (x, y) = hex + 3y, xi and C is the boundary of the region R between the circles x2 + y 2 = 16 and
x2 2x + y 2 = 3
y dx + x dy
I
8. Evaluate the integral if C is a piecewise smooth, simple, closed curve oriented counter-
C x2 + y 2
clockwise such that
(a) C does not enclose the origin, and (b) C encloses the origin.