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  • C# InitializeComponent Method Guide

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    Ravi Ranjan
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    The InitializeComponent method is called in the Form constructor and contains code generated by Visual Studio to initialize controls added to a form. When controls are added visually in the designer, code is inserted into InitializeComponent to set properties of the controls like location, size, and event handlers. Programmers should not modify InitializeComponent directly and instead add code before or after the method, or in a separate event handler like Form1_Load, if they need to interact with initialized controls.

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    Original Title

    C# InitializeComponent Method - Dot Net Perls

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    The InitializeComponent method is called in the Form constructor and contains code generated by Visual Studio to initialize controls added to a form. When controls are added visually in the designer, code is inserted into InitializeComponent to set properties of the controls like location, size, and event handlers. Programmers should not modify InitializeComponent directly and instead add code before or after the method, or in a separate event handler like Form1_Load, if they need to interact with initialized controls.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    195 views2 pages

    C# InitializeComponent Method Guide

    Uploaded by

    Ravi Ranjan
    The InitializeComponent method is called in the Form constructor and contains code generated by Visual Studio to initialize controls added to a form. When controls are added visually in the designer, code is inserted into InitializeComponent to set properties of the controls like location, size, and event handlers. Programmers should not modify InitializeComponent directly and instead add code before or after the method, or in a separate event handler like Form1_Load, if they need to interact with initialized controls.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    5/9/2017 C#InitializeComponentMethodDotNetPerls

    Go Windows:Controls Top27WindowsExamplePages...

    InitializeComponent.InWindowsFormswecreateprogramsvisually.We
    dragcontrolstotheForminVisualStudio.Behindthescenes,VisualStudio
    addscodetotheInitializeComponentmethod,whichiscalledintheForm
    constructor.

    Form

    Example.Inthiscodesample,weseetheInitializeComponentmethodwhenanew
    programiscreated.Then,weseeInitializeComponentafteraddingaButtoncontrolby
    draggingonetotheWindowintheDesigner.

    Also:
    Weseethatstatementsforbutton1wereaddedtothecontents.VisualStudioaddedthe
    SuspendLayoutandResumeLayoutmethodcalls.

    InitialcontentsofInitializeComponent:C#

    ///<summary>
    ///RequiredmethodforDesignersupportdonotmodify
    ///thecontentsofthismethodwiththecodeeditor.
    ///</summary>
    privatevoidInitializeComponent()
    {
    this.components=newSystem.ComponentModel.Container();
    this.AutoScaleMode=System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
    this.Text="Form1";
    }

    ContentsafteraddingButton:C#

    ///<summary>
    ///RequiredmethodforDesignersupportdonotmodify
    ///thecontentsofthismethodwiththecodeeditor.
    ///</summary>
    privatevoidInitializeComponent()
    {
    this.button1=newSystem.Windows.Forms.Button();
    this.SuspendLayout();
    //
    //button1
    //
    this.button1.Location=newSystem.Drawing.Point(13,13);
    this.button1.Name="button1";
    this.button1.Size=newSystem.Drawing.Size(75,23);
    this.button1.TabIndex=0;
    this.button1.Text="button1";
    this.button1.UseVisualStyleBackColor=true;
    //
    //Form1
    //
    this.AutoScaleDimensions=newSystem.Drawing.SizeF(6F,13F);
    this.AutoScaleMode=System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
    this.ClientSize=newSystem.Drawing.Size(292,273);
    https://www.dotnetperls.com/initializecomponent 1/2
    5/9/2017 C#InitializeComponentMethodDotNetPerls
    this.Controls.Add(this.button1);
    this.Name="Form1";
    this.Text="Form1";
    this.ResumeLayout(false);
    }

    Donotmodify.ItisbestnottomodifytheInitializeComponentmethod,butinsome
    casesitmaybeusefulto.Sometimes,whencreatingaprogramyoumayremovea
    ControlandtheInitializeComponentmethodwillnolongercompile.

    And:
    Inthiscase,youcanfindthecompilationerrorandfixit,usuallybyremovinglines.

    CompileTimeError

    Discussion.Whenyoucreateanewprogram,theInitializeComponent()callislocatedin
    theForm1constructorbody.Shouldyouaddcodebeforeorafterthiscall?Ifthecode
    doesn'tinteractwiththecontrols,eitherlocationisfine.

    However:
    Ifthecodedoesinteractwiththecontrols,youwillwanttoputthecodeafterthe
    InitializeComponentcall.

    Also,youcancreateaForm1_Loadeventhandler.Youcandothisbydoubleclickingon
    theFormintheDesigner.ThiswillrunaftertheForm1constructor.Thisisagoodwayto
    separateyourcodefromtheInitializeComponentcall.

    Summary.WelookedattheInitializeComponentmethodintheC#language
    andWindowsFormsplatform.TheInitializeComponentmethodcallis
    implementedwithapartialclasstomakeyourpartofthecodeeasiertoedit.

    Partial

    https://www.dotnetperls.com/initializecomponent 2/2

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